WO2011023032A1 - Method for switching video monitoring scene and system for monitoring video - Google Patents

Method for switching video monitoring scene and system for monitoring video Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011023032A1
WO2011023032A1 PCT/CN2010/074547 CN2010074547W WO2011023032A1 WO 2011023032 A1 WO2011023032 A1 WO 2011023032A1 CN 2010074547 W CN2010074547 W CN 2010074547W WO 2011023032 A1 WO2011023032 A1 WO 2011023032A1
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Prior art keywords
camera
channel
monitoring
monitored
monitoring client
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PCT/CN2010/074547
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张亮
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2011023032A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011023032A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/183Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a single remote source

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of video surveillance, and in particular, to a video surveillance scenario switching method and a video monitoring system. Background technique
  • the current desktop video surveillance system can select multiple channels of different cameras directly on the screen due to the large display screen, or can also capture the captured images in multiple camera channels at the same time, without losing the monitored object. problem.
  • the mobile terminal used for wireless video surveillance generally selects a screen to be monitored based on the WEB page format. Since the screen of the mobile terminal is small, only one camera can capture a picture, so when monitoring the area The motion of the object leaves the surveillance range of the camera and enters the surveillance range of another camera. Therefore, when switching to another camera channel, it is necessary to turn off the previous monitoring screen and return to the WEB page where the camera channel can be selected to reselect another camera. The channel continues to play the picture captured by another camera. In this way, the selection process of the camera channel by the mobile terminal is troublesome, the user is not convenient to use, and the accuracy of the user switching is relatively poor. Summary of the invention
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a video surveillance scene switching method and a video monitoring system, which are used to solve the problem that the process of selecting a camera channel by a mobile terminal in the prior art is cumbersome and the switching of the scene is inaccurate.
  • a video surveillance scenario switching method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the monitoring client receives an operation instruction indicating a moving direction of the monitoring scene, and sends a channel switching request to the switching server;
  • the switching server receives the channel switching request initiated by the monitoring client, and selects, in the camera channel association relationship that records the orientation relationship of each camera channel, the camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client, and a camera channel corresponding to a moving direction of the monitoring scene, and notifying the selected camera channel to the monitoring client;
  • the monitoring client switches to the corresponding camera channel according to the notification returned by the switching server.
  • the method further includes:
  • the front-end camera of the camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client performs real-time monitoring on the monitored area, and notifies the monitoring client when the monitored object moves into the monitored area;
  • the monitoring client prompts the user to issue an operation instruction indicating the direction in which the scene is monitored.
  • the method further includes:
  • the monitoring client queries whether the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a pan/tilt control function, and the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a pan/tilt control function and the monitored object does not move out of the monitored area, according to the
  • the operation command refers to the pan/tilt operation corresponding to the front end of the camera channel of the monitored camera channel; Performing an operation of initiating a channel switching request to the switching server when the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a pan/tilt control function and the monitoring object has moved out of the monitored area;
  • the method further includes: recording, by the management platform server, the correspondence between each camera channel and other camera channels in each of the orientations, generating a camera channel association table, and sending the data to the switching server for storage.
  • the switching server selects a plurality of camera channels; the monitoring client switches to the corresponding camera channel according to the notification returned by the switching server:
  • the monitoring client provides information of a plurality of camera channels in the response message returned by the switching server to the user for selection;
  • the monitoring client switches to the corresponding camera channel according to the information of the camera channel selected by the user.
  • the operation instruction indicating the direction in which the scene is monitored is an operation instruction indicating an upward, downward, leftward, or rightward movement.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a video monitoring system, including: a monitoring client and a switching server;
  • the monitoring client is configured to receive an operation instruction indicating a moving direction of the monitoring scene, initiate a channel switching request to the switching server, and switch to a corresponding camera channel according to the notification returned by the switching server;
  • the switching server is configured to receive a channel switching request initiated by the monitoring client, and select, in a preset camera channel association relationship that records a camera channel orientation relationship, a camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client. And a camera channel corresponding to the moving direction of the monitoring scene, and notifying the monitoring client of the selected camera channel.
  • the system also includes a front-end camera.
  • the front-end camera is configured to perform real-time monitoring on the monitored area, and notify the monitoring client when the monitored object moves into the monitored area;
  • the monitoring client is further configured to receive a notification of the front-end camera, and prompt the user to issue an operation instruction indicating a direction in which the scene is monitored.
  • the monitoring client is further configured to: after receiving an operation instruction sent by the user to indicate a moving direction of the monitoring scene, query whether the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a PTZ control function, and the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel When there is a pan/tilt control function and the monitored object does not move out of the monitored area, the front end camera camera of the currently monitored camera channel is operated according to the operation command; the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a cloud When the station control function and the monitoring object has moved out of the monitored area, performing an operation of initiating a channel switching request to the switching server; when the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel does not have the pan/tilt control function, performing the The switch server initiates a channel switch request operation.
  • the system further includes a management platform server for recording the correspondence between each camera channel and other camera channels on each of the respective positions, generating a camera channel association relationship, and transmitting the same to the switching server for storage.
  • the monitoring client when the user issues an operation instruction indicating a moving direction of the monitoring scene, the monitoring client initiates a channel switching request to the switching server; the switching server associates according to a preset camera channel Relationship, select a camera channel associated with the camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client and corresponding to the moving direction of the monitoring scene, and notify the monitoring client of the selected camera channel; the monitoring client returns a response message according to the switching server , Switch to the corresponding camera channel.
  • the switching server can record each front end recorded in the association relationship table between the camera channels.
  • the orientation relationship between the head channels quickly and accurately selects the camera channel that the user needs to switch, and notifies the monitoring client to redirect to the camera channel, and the monitoring client can automatically and continuously display the monitoring image, thereby avoiding
  • the switching process caused by the user switching the monitoring scene by monitoring the WEB page of the client is troublesome and the switching accuracy is poor.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for switching a video surveillance scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another method for switching a video surveillance scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • a video surveillance scenario switching method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • the monitoring client receives an operation instruction sent by a user to indicate a moving direction of the monitoring scenario, and initiates a channel switching request to the switching server;
  • the switching server receives the channel switching request initiated by the monitoring client, and selects, in a preset camera channel association relationship for recording the camera channel orientation relationship, the camera channel associated with the monitoring client currently monitoring, and the monitoring scene moving direction Corresponding camera channel, and the selected camera channel is notified to the monitoring client by a response message;
  • the monitoring client switches to the corresponding camera channel according to the response message returned by the switching server.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a video surveillance scenario switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the video surveillance scenario switching method provided by this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • Step S101 monitoring the front end camera pair of the camera channel currently monitored by the client is monitored The area is monitored in real time, and when there is a monitoring object moving into the monitored area, the monitoring client is notified.
  • the monitored area can be delineated by a warning line set in advance on the upper, lower, left, and right boundaries of the range monitored by the front-end camera, and these warning lines are displayed correspondingly on the display screen of the monitoring client.
  • Step S102 The monitoring client prompts the user to issue an operation instruction indicating a moving direction of the monitoring scene.
  • the user issues an operation instruction that coincides with the moving direction of the monitoring object according to the prompt. For example, when the monitoring object moves to the lower side of the screen, an operation instruction indicating downward movement is issued.
  • Step S103 The monitoring client receives an operation instruction sent by the user to indicate a moving direction of the monitoring scene, and queries whether the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a PTZ control function; if yes, execute S104; if not, execute S105.
  • the front camera of the camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client may have the function of pan/tilt operation, it may not have the function of pan/tilt operation. Therefore, after the monitoring client receives the operation instruction from the user indicating the direction of movement of the monitoring scene, further inquiry is needed. Whether the front camera has PTZ operation function.
  • Step S104 The monitoring client continues to determine whether the monitored object has moved out of the set monitored area. If not, the process proceeds to step S106; if it has been removed, the process proceeds to S105.
  • Step S105 The monitoring client initiates a channel switching request to the switching server.
  • the corresponding switching direction information is included, and the switching direction is consistent with the direction indicated in the operation command issued by the user.
  • Step S106 The monitoring client performs corresponding pan/tilt operation on the front end of the camera channel of the monitored camera channel according to the received operation instruction.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of monitoring a client to initiate a channel switching request to a switching server according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, after the monitoring client initiates a channel switching request to the switching server, the following steps are included:
  • Step S201 The switching server receives the channel switching request initiated by the monitoring client, and selects, in a preset camera channel association relationship, a camera channel associated with the camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client and corresponding to the moving direction of the monitoring scene. .
  • a camera channel association relationship is stored on the switching server side, and the corresponding relationship between each camera channel and other camera channels in each orientation is recorded in the camera association table.
  • the identifier of each camera channel may be recorded by the management platform server according to the positional relationship between the cameras of the monitoring place, and the corresponding camera channels of the upper, lower, left and right directions of each camera channel may be recorded in advance. Identify, generate a camera channel association, and send it to the switch server for saving.
  • the overlapping regions of the area monitored by the connected cameras may have multiple cameras arranged in the same direction, and multiple cameras arranged in the same orientation. There may be subtle differences in angles. In this case, there may be more than one camera channel in the same orientation in the camera channel association.
  • the switching server selects the camera channel associated with the camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client and corresponds to the moving direction of the monitoring scene
  • the following three methods may be used: In the first manner, the advance in the direction may be selected. Set a main camera channel.
  • the main camera channel selection fails, select the secondary camera channel; that is, set the priority between each camera, and select them in order of priority.
  • the orientation of the plurality of camera channels is further divided so that there is only one camera channel in each orientation.
  • the monitoring client also needs to be in the direction indicated by the user's operation instruction (upward, Down, left, or right), further analyze the movement angle of the monitored object, and notify the switching server through the channel switching request, switching the server root Selecting the corresponding camera channel according to the channel switching request;
  • the list of all camera channels in the direction is returned to the monitoring client, and the user selects in the list through the display interface.
  • Step S202 The switching server notifies the selected client to the monitoring client by using a response message.
  • the switching server is not limited to notifying the selected client via the response message to the monitoring client.
  • Step S203 The monitoring client switches to the corresponding camera channel according to the response message returned by the switching server.
  • the monitoring client when the switching server selects multiple camera channels, the monitoring client provides the information of the plurality of camera channels in the response message to the user for selection, and according to the user selected one.
  • the information of the camera channel is switched to the corresponding camera channel.
  • the video surveillance scenario switching method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the mobile monitoring client to perform the switching of the monitoring scenario.
  • it is also applicable to other desktop video monitoring clients, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • a video surveillance scene switching system is also provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the principle of the solution is similar to the foregoing method for switching a video surveillance scene. Therefore, the implementation of the system can refer to the method. Implementation, repetition is not repeated.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a video monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the system includes: a monitoring client 301 and a switching server 302;
  • the monitoring client 301 is configured to receive an operation instruction sent by the user to indicate a moving direction of the monitoring scenario, initiate a channel switching request to the switching server, and switch to a corresponding camera channel according to the response message of the switching server;
  • the switching server 302 is configured to receive a channel switching request initiated by the monitoring client 301, where the In the camera channel association relationship that records the orientation relationship of each camera channel, the camera channel associated with the camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client 301 and corresponding to the moving direction of the monitoring scene is selected, and the selected camera channel is selected.
  • the monitoring client 301 is notified by a response message.
  • the video surveillance system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, further includes: a front end camera 303;
  • the front end camera 303 is configured to perform real-time monitoring on the monitored area, and notify the monitoring client 301 when the monitored object moves into the monitored area;
  • the monitoring client 301 is further configured to receive a notification from the front-end camera 303, prompting the user to issue an operation instruction indicating a direction in which the scene is monitored.
  • the monitoring client 301 in the video monitoring system provided by the embodiment of the present invention is further configured to: after receiving an operation instruction sent by the user to indicate a moving direction of the monitoring scene, query whether the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a pan/tilt control function;
  • the video surveillance system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, further includes a management platform server 304, configured to record the correspondence between each camera channel and other camera channels in each orientation, and generate a camera channel association. The relationship is sent to the switching server 302 for storage.
  • a management platform server 304 configured to record the correspondence between each camera channel and other camera channels in each orientation, and generate a camera channel association. The relationship is sent to the switching server 302 for storage.
  • the camera channel association relationship can be realized by the camera channel association table.
  • the video surveillance scene switching method and the video monitoring system provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the user issues an operation instruction indicating a moving direction of the monitoring scene, the monitoring client initiates to the switching server.
  • the client is monitored; the monitoring client switches to the corresponding camera channel according to the response message returned by the switching server.
  • the switching server can quickly and accurately select the user according to the orientation relationship between the front-end cameras recorded in the association relationship table between the camera channels.
  • the monitoring client can display the monitoring screen automatically and continuously.
  • the switching process caused by the user switching the monitoring scene by monitoring the WEB page of the client is troublesome, and the switching accuracy is poor.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A method for switching the video monitoring scene and a corresponding system are provided. The monitoring client receives the operating instructions indicating the movement direction of the monitoring scene from the user, and initiates a channel switching request to the switching server. The switching server chooses the camera channel which is correlated with the current monitoring camera channel of the monitoring client and is corresponding to the movement direction of the monitoring scene from the camera channel relevance relation table, and informs the monitoring client about the chosen camera channel by a response message. The monitoring client switches to the corresponding camera channel according to the response message returned from the switching server.

Description

一种视频监控场景切换方法及视频监控系统 技术领域  Video monitoring scene switching method and video monitoring system
本发明涉及视频监控领域, 尤其涉及一种视频监控场景切换方法及视 频监控系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of video surveillance, and in particular, to a video surveillance scenario switching method and a video monitoring system. Background technique
随着社会安防意识的不断增加, 并且伴随着多媒体技术、 网絡技术的 快速发展, 视频监控现在已经在金融、 交通、 商业、 电力、 公安、 海关、 国^、 住宅区等领域发挥了重要的作用。 而目前随着 3G移动通信技术的迅 速发展, 使用移动终端进行无线视频监控也开始逐渐的进入人们的工作、 学习、 生活中。  With the increasing awareness of social security and the rapid development of multimedia technology and network technology, video surveillance has now played an important role in finance, transportation, commerce, electricity, public security, customs, national, residential areas and other fields. . At present, with the rapid development of 3G mobile communication technology, wireless video surveillance using mobile terminals has gradually entered people's work, study, and life.
目前的桌面视频监控系统由于显示屏幕较大, 可在直接在屏幕上进行 多个不同摄像头的通道的选择, 或者也可以同时观看多个摄像头通道中的 捕捉画面, 不会出现丟掉被监视对象的问题。 而目前进行无线视频监控所 使用的移动终端, 一般是基于 WEB页面形式选择需要监视的画面, 由于移 动终端的屏幕较小, 往往只能播放一个摄像头捕捉的画面, 所以, 当监控 区域内某个物体运动离开该摄像头的监视范围进入另一个摄像头的监视范 围, 从而必须切换到另一个摄像头通道时, 需要先关掉前一个监视画面, 回到可以选择摄像头通道的 WEB 页面来重新选择另一个摄像头通道, 继续 播放另一个摄像头捕捉的画面, 这样, 利用移动终端进行摄像头通道的选 择过程比较麻烦, 用户使用起来不太方便, 并且用户切换的准确性也比较 差。 发明内容 The current desktop video surveillance system can select multiple channels of different cameras directly on the screen due to the large display screen, or can also capture the captured images in multiple camera channels at the same time, without losing the monitored object. problem. Currently, the mobile terminal used for wireless video surveillance generally selects a screen to be monitored based on the WEB page format. Since the screen of the mobile terminal is small, only one camera can capture a picture, so when monitoring the area The motion of the object leaves the surveillance range of the camera and enters the surveillance range of another camera. Therefore, when switching to another camera channel, it is necessary to turn off the previous monitoring screen and return to the WEB page where the camera channel can be selected to reselect another camera. The channel continues to play the picture captured by another camera. In this way, the selection process of the camera channel by the mobile terminal is troublesome, the user is not convenient to use, and the accuracy of the user switching is relatively poor. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种视频监控场景切换方法及视频监控系统, 用 以解决现有技术中移动终端选择摄像头通道的过程比较麻烦, 场景的切换 不准确的问题。 本发明实施例提供的一种视频监控场景切换方法, 包括:  The embodiment of the invention provides a video surveillance scene switching method and a video monitoring system, which are used to solve the problem that the process of selecting a camera channel by a mobile terminal in the prior art is cumbersome and the switching of the scene is inaccurate. A video surveillance scenario switching method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
监视客户端接收指示监控场景移动方向的操作指令, 向切换服务器发 起通道切换请求;  The monitoring client receives an operation instruction indicating a moving direction of the monitoring scene, and sends a channel switching request to the switching server;
切换服务器接收所述监视客户端发起的通道切换请求, 在预先设定的 记录各摄像头通道方位关系的摄像头通道关联关系中选择与所述监视客户 端当前监视的摄像头通道相关联的、 且与所述监控场景移动方向相对应的 摄像头通道, 并将选择的摄像头通道通知给所述监视客户端;  The switching server receives the channel switching request initiated by the monitoring client, and selects, in the camera channel association relationship that records the orientation relationship of each camera channel, the camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client, and a camera channel corresponding to a moving direction of the monitoring scene, and notifying the selected camera channel to the monitoring client;
所述监视客户端根据所述切换服务器返回的通知, 切换至对应的摄像 头通道。  The monitoring client switches to the corresponding camera channel according to the notification returned by the switching server.
在所述监视客户端接收用户发出的指示监控场景移动方向的操作指令 之前, 该方法还包括:  Before the monitoring client receives an operation instruction from the user indicating that the direction of the scene is monitored, the method further includes:
所述监视客户端当前监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头对被监视区域进 行实时监视, 并在有监视对象移动至所述被监视区域内时, 通知所述监视 客户端;  The front-end camera of the camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client performs real-time monitoring on the monitored area, and notifies the monitoring client when the monitored object moves into the monitored area;
所述监视客户端提示用户发出指示监控场景移动方向的操作指令。 在所述监视客户端接收用户发出的指示监控场景移动方向的操作指令 之后, 该方法还包括:  The monitoring client prompts the user to issue an operation instruction indicating the direction in which the scene is monitored. After the monitoring client receives an operation instruction sent by the user indicating that the direction of the scene is monitored, the method further includes:
所述监视客户端查询当前监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头是否具有云 台控制功能, 当前监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头具有云台控制功能且所 述监视对象未移出所述被监视区域时, 根据所述操作指令对其监视的摄像 头通道的前端摄像头发起对应的云台操作; 当前监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头具有云台控制功能且所述监视对 象已移出所述被监视区域时, 执行向所述切换服务器发起通道切换请求的 操作; The monitoring client queries whether the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a pan/tilt control function, and the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a pan/tilt control function and the monitored object does not move out of the monitored area, according to the The operation command refers to the pan/tilt operation corresponding to the front end of the camera channel of the monitored camera channel; Performing an operation of initiating a channel switching request to the switching server when the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a pan/tilt control function and the monitoring object has moved out of the monitored area;
当前监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头不具有云台控制功能时, 执行向 所述切换服务器发起通道切换请求的操作。  When the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel does not have the pan/tilt control function, an operation of initiating a channel switching request to the switching server is performed.
该方法还包括: 预先通过管理平台服务器记录每个摄像头通道及其各 个方位上的其他摄像头通道的对应关系, 生成摄像头通道关联关系表, 并 发送至所述切换服务器存储。  The method further includes: recording, by the management platform server, the correspondence between each camera channel and other camera channels in each of the orientations, generating a camera channel association table, and sending the data to the switching server for storage.
所述切换服务器选择的摄像头通道为多个; 所述监视客户端根据切换 服务器返回的通知切换至对应的摄像头通道为:  The switching server selects a plurality of camera channels; the monitoring client switches to the corresponding camera channel according to the notification returned by the switching server:
所述监视客户端将所述切换服务器返回的响应消息中多个摄像头通道 的信息提供给用户进行选择;  The monitoring client provides information of a plurality of camera channels in the response message returned by the switching server to the user for selection;
所述监视客户端根据用户的选择的摄像头通道的信息, 切换至对应的 摄像头通道。  The monitoring client switches to the corresponding camera channel according to the information of the camera channel selected by the user.
所述指示监控场景移动方向的操作指令为指示向上、 向下、 向左或向 右移动的操作指令。  The operation instruction indicating the direction in which the scene is monitored is an operation instruction indicating an upward, downward, leftward, or rightward movement.
本发明实施例还一种视频监控系统, 包括: 监视客户端和切换服务器; 其中,  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a video monitoring system, including: a monitoring client and a switching server;
所述监视客户端, 用于接收指示监控场景移动方向的操作指令, 向切 换服务器发起通道切换请求; 以及根据切换服务器返回的通知切换至对应 的摄像头通道;  The monitoring client is configured to receive an operation instruction indicating a moving direction of the monitoring scene, initiate a channel switching request to the switching server, and switch to a corresponding camera channel according to the notification returned by the switching server;
所述切换服务器, 用于接收所述监视客户端发起的通道切换请求, 在 预先设定的记录各摄像头通道方位关系的摄像头通道关联关系中选择与所 述监视客户端当前监视的摄像头通道相关联的、 且与所述监控场景移动方 向相对应的摄像头通道, 并将选择的摄像头通道通知给所述监视客户端。 该系统还包括前端摄像头, The switching server is configured to receive a channel switching request initiated by the monitoring client, and select, in a preset camera channel association relationship that records a camera channel orientation relationship, a camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client. And a camera channel corresponding to the moving direction of the monitoring scene, and notifying the monitoring client of the selected camera channel. The system also includes a front-end camera.
所述前端摄像头, 用于对被监视区域进行实时监视, 并在有监视对象 移动至所述被监视区域内时, 通知所述监视客户端;  The front-end camera is configured to perform real-time monitoring on the monitored area, and notify the monitoring client when the monitored object moves into the monitored area;
所述监视客户端, 还用于接收前端摄像头的通知, 提示用户发出指示 监控场景移动方向的操作指令。  The monitoring client is further configured to receive a notification of the front-end camera, and prompt the user to issue an operation instruction indicating a direction in which the scene is monitored.
所述监视客户端, 还用于在接收用户发出的指示监控场景移动方向的 操作指令之后, 查询当前监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头是否具有云台控 制功能, 并在当前监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头具有云台控制功能且所 述监视对象未移出所述被监视区域时, 根据所述操作指令对其监视的摄像 头通道的前端摄像头发起对应的云台操作; 当前监视的摄像头通道的前端 摄像头具有云台控制功能且所述监视对象已移出所述被监视区域时, 执行 向所述切换服务器发起通道切换请求的操作; 当前监视的摄像头通道的前 端摄像头不具有云台控制功能时, 执行向所述切换服务器发起通道切换请 求的操作。  The monitoring client is further configured to: after receiving an operation instruction sent by the user to indicate a moving direction of the monitoring scene, query whether the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a PTZ control function, and the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel When there is a pan/tilt control function and the monitored object does not move out of the monitored area, the front end camera camera of the currently monitored camera channel is operated according to the operation command; the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a cloud When the station control function and the monitoring object has moved out of the monitored area, performing an operation of initiating a channel switching request to the switching server; when the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel does not have the pan/tilt control function, performing the The switch server initiates a channel switch request operation.
该系统还包括管理平台服务器, 用于记录每个摄像头通道及其各个方 位上的其他摄像头通道的对应关系, 生成摄像头通道关联关系, 并发送至 所述切换服务器端进行存储。  The system further includes a management platform server for recording the correspondence between each camera channel and other camera channels on each of the respective positions, generating a camera channel association relationship, and transmitting the same to the switching server for storage.
本发明实施例的有益效果包括:  Advantageous effects of embodiments of the present invention include:
本发明实施例提供的视频监控场景切换方法及视频监控系统, 当用户 发出指示监控场景移动方向的操作指令时, 监视客户端向切换服务器发起 通道切换请求; 切换服务器根据预先设定的摄像头通道关联关系, 选择与 监视客户端当前监视的摄像头通道相关联的、 且与监控场景移动方向相对 应的摄像头通道, 并将选择的摄像头通道通知给监视客户端; 监视客户端 根据切换服务器返回的响应消息, 切换至对应的摄像头通道。 通过本发明, 切换服务器可以根据各摄像头通道之间的关联关系表中记录的各前端摄像 头通道之间的方位关系, 快速地、 准确地选择用户所需切换的摄像头通道, 并通知监视客户端重定向至该摄像头通道, 监视客户端可以实现自动地、 连续地显示监控画面, 从而避免了现有无线视频监控技术中, 由用户通过 监视客户端的 WEB 页面进行监控场景的切换的操作所带来的切换过程比 较麻烦, 切换准确性差的问题。 附图说明 The video surveillance scene switching method and the video monitoring system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the user issues an operation instruction indicating a moving direction of the monitoring scene, the monitoring client initiates a channel switching request to the switching server; the switching server associates according to a preset camera channel Relationship, select a camera channel associated with the camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client and corresponding to the moving direction of the monitoring scene, and notify the monitoring client of the selected camera channel; the monitoring client returns a response message according to the switching server , Switch to the corresponding camera channel. According to the present invention, the switching server can record each front end recorded in the association relationship table between the camera channels. The orientation relationship between the head channels quickly and accurately selects the camera channel that the user needs to switch, and notifies the monitoring client to redirect to the camera channel, and the monitoring client can automatically and continuously display the monitoring image, thereby avoiding In the existing wireless video surveillance technology, the switching process caused by the user switching the monitoring scene by monitoring the WEB page of the client is troublesome and the switching accuracy is poor. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明实施例提供的一种视频监控场景切换方法的流程图; 图 2为本发明实施例提供的另一种视频监控场景切换方法的流程图; 图 3为本发明实施例提供的一种视频监控系统的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  1 is a flowchart of a method for switching a video surveillance scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another method for switching a video surveillance scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention; A schematic diagram of the structure of a video surveillance system. detailed description
本发明实施例提供的一种视频监控场景切换方法, 包括下述步骤: 监视客户端接收用户发出的指示监控场景移动方向的操作指令, 向切 换服务器发起通道切换请求;  A video surveillance scenario switching method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: The monitoring client receives an operation instruction sent by a user to indicate a moving direction of the monitoring scenario, and initiates a channel switching request to the switching server;
切换服务器接收监视客户端发起的通道切换请求, 在预先设定的记录 各摄像头通道方位关系的摄像头通道关联关系中, 选择与监视客户端当前 监视的摄像头通道相关联的、 且与监控场景移动方向相对应的摄像头通道, 并将选择的摄像头通道通过响应消息通知给监视客户端;  The switching server receives the channel switching request initiated by the monitoring client, and selects, in a preset camera channel association relationship for recording the camera channel orientation relationship, the camera channel associated with the monitoring client currently monitoring, and the monitoring scene moving direction Corresponding camera channel, and the selected camera channel is notified to the monitoring client by a response message;
监视客户端根据切换服务器返回的所述响应消息, 切换至对应的摄像 头通道。  The monitoring client switches to the corresponding camera channel according to the response message returned by the switching server.
下面结合附图, 以一个具体的实例对本发明提供的一种视频监控场景 切换方法的实施方式进行详细的说明。  A specific embodiment of a video surveillance scenario switching method provided by the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图 1 为本发明实施例提供的一种视频监控场景切换方法的流程图, 如 图 1所示, 该实施例提供的视频监控场景切换方法包括下述步骤:  FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a video surveillance scenario switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the video surveillance scenario switching method provided by this embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤 S101: 监视客户端当前监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头对被监视 区域进行实时监视, 当有监视对象移动至被监视区域内时, 通知监视客户 端。 Step S101: monitoring the front end camera pair of the camera channel currently monitored by the client is monitored The area is monitored in real time, and when there is a monitoring object moving into the monitored area, the monitoring client is notified.
被监视区域可以通过预先在该前端摄像头监视的范围的上、 下、 左和 右的边界上设置的警戒线来圈定, 监视客户端的显示屏幕上相应地显示这 些警戒线。  The monitored area can be delineated by a warning line set in advance on the upper, lower, left, and right boundaries of the range monitored by the front-end camera, and these warning lines are displayed correspondingly on the display screen of the monitoring client.
步骤 S102: 监视客户端提示用户发出指示监控场景移动方向的操作指 令。  Step S102: The monitoring client prompts the user to issue an operation instruction indicating a moving direction of the monitoring scene.
在本步骤中, 用户根据提示, 发出与监视对象移动方向一致的操作指 令, 例如监视对象向屏幕下方移动时, 发出指示向下移动的操作指令。  In this step, the user issues an operation instruction that coincides with the moving direction of the monitoring object according to the prompt. For example, when the monitoring object moves to the lower side of the screen, an operation instruction indicating downward movement is issued.
步驟 S103: 监视客户端接收用户发出的指示监控场景移动方向的操作 指令, 查询当前监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头是否具有云台控制功能; 若有, 执行 S104; 若无, 执行 S105。  Step S103: The monitoring client receives an operation instruction sent by the user to indicate a moving direction of the monitoring scene, and queries whether the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a PTZ control function; if yes, execute S104; if not, execute S105.
由于监控客户端当前监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头可能具有云台操 作功能也可能不具备云台操作功能, 所以, 在监视客户端接收用户发出的 指示监控场景移动方向的操作指令之后, 需要进一步查询其前端摄像头是 否具有云台操作功能。  Since the front camera of the camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client may have the function of pan/tilt operation, it may not have the function of pan/tilt operation. Therefore, after the monitoring client receives the operation instruction from the user indicating the direction of movement of the monitoring scene, further inquiry is needed. Whether the front camera has PTZ operation function.
步驟 S104:监视客户端继续判断监视对象是否移出设定的被监视区域, 若未移出, 执行步骤 S106; 若已移出, 转向执行 S105。  Step S104: The monitoring client continues to determine whether the monitored object has moved out of the set monitored area. If not, the process proceeds to step S106; if it has been removed, the process proceeds to S105.
步骤 S105: 监视客户端向切换服务器发起通道切换请求。  Step S105: The monitoring client initiates a channel switching request to the switching server.
在该通道切换请求中, 包含相应的切换方向信息, 该切换方向与用户 发出的操作指令中指示的方向一致。  In the channel switching request, the corresponding switching direction information is included, and the switching direction is consistent with the direction indicated in the operation command issued by the user.
步骤 S106: 监视客户端根据接收的操作指令, 对其监视的摄像头通道 的前端摄像头发起对应的云台操作。  Step S106: The monitoring client performs corresponding pan/tilt operation on the front end of the camera channel of the monitored camera channel according to the received operation instruction.
例如当监视客户端接收到用户向下的操作指令时, 对前端摄像头发起 向下的云台操作, 操作后的前端摄像头的角度向下调整一定的角度。 图 2为本发明实施例监视客户端向切换服务器发起通道切换请求之后 的流程图, 如图 2所示, 监视客户端向切换服务器发起通道切换请求之后 包括以下步骤: For example, when the monitoring client receives the downward operation instruction from the user, the pan head operation is performed on the front end camera hair, and the angle of the front camera after the operation is adjusted downward by a certain angle. 2 is a flowchart of monitoring a client to initiate a channel switching request to a switching server according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, after the monitoring client initiates a channel switching request to the switching server, the following steps are included:
步骤 S201 : 切换服务器接收监视客户端发起的通道切换请求, 在预先 设定的摄像头通道关联关系中选择与监视客户端当前监视的摄像头通道相 关联的、 且与监控场景移动方向相对应的摄像头通道。  Step S201: The switching server receives the channel switching request initiated by the monitoring client, and selects, in a preset camera channel association relationship, a camera channel associated with the camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client and corresponding to the moving direction of the monitoring scene. .
在切换服务器端存储有摄像头通道关联关系, 该摄像头关联关系表中 记录的是每个摄像头通道, 及其各个方位上其他摄像头通道的对应关系。  A camera channel association relationship is stored on the switching server side, and the corresponding relationship between each camera channel and other camera channels in each orientation is recorded in the camera association table.
在本实例中, 可以预先根据监视场所各摄像头之间的位置关系, 通过 管理平台服务器记录每个摄像头通道的标识, 以及每个摄像头通道上、 下、 左和右方向上对应的其他摄像头通道的标识, 生成摄像头通道关联关系, 并发送至切换服务器中保存。  In this example, the identifier of each camera channel may be recorded by the management platform server according to the positional relationship between the cameras of the monitoring place, and the corresponding camera channels of the upper, lower, left and right directions of each camera channel may be recorded in advance. Identify, generate a camera channel association, and send it to the switch server for saving.
在视频监控系统中, 为了实现全方位无盲点的监控, 使得相连的摄像 头监控的区域边界有重叠的部分, 可能会在同一个方向上布置多个摄像头, 同一个方位上布置的多个摄像头的角度可能有细微的差别, 在这种情况下, 摄像头通道关联关系中, 同一个方位上的摄像头通道可能不止一个。  In the video surveillance system, in order to realize the monitoring of the omni-directional blind spot, the overlapping regions of the area monitored by the connected cameras may have multiple cameras arranged in the same direction, and multiple cameras arranged in the same orientation. There may be subtle differences in angles. In this case, there may be more than one camera channel in the same orientation in the camera channel association.
切换服务器在选择与监视客户端当前监视的摄像头通道相关联的、 且 与监控场景移动方向相对应的摄像头通道时, 可以采用下述三种方式: 第一种方式, 可以选择该方向上的预先设定一个主摄像头通道, 当主 摄像头通道选择失败时, 再选择次摄像头通道; 即在各摄像头之间设置优 先级, 按照优先级的顺序依次选择。  When the switching server selects the camera channel associated with the camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client and corresponds to the moving direction of the monitoring scene, the following three methods may be used: In the first manner, the advance in the direction may be selected. Set a main camera channel. When the main camera channel selection fails, select the secondary camera channel; that is, set the priority between each camera, and select them in order of priority.
第二种方式, 对于多个摄像头通道的方位进行更进一步的划分, 使得 每个方位上仅有一个摄像头通道, 这种情形下, 监视客户端还需要在用户 的操作指令指示的方向 (向上、 向下、 向左或向右) 上, 进一步地分析监 视对象的移动角度, 并通过通道切换请求告知切换服务器, 切换服务器根 据通道切换请求选择对应的那一路摄像头通道; In the second way, the orientation of the plurality of camera channels is further divided so that there is only one camera channel in each orientation. In this case, the monitoring client also needs to be in the direction indicated by the user's operation instruction (upward, Down, left, or right), further analyze the movement angle of the monitored object, and notify the switching server through the channel switching request, switching the server root Selecting the corresponding camera channel according to the channel switching request;
第三种方式, 将该方向上所有的摄像头通道的列表返回至监视客户端, 由用户通过显示界面在列表中进行选择。  In the third way, the list of all camera channels in the direction is returned to the monitoring client, and the user selects in the list through the display interface.
步骤 S202: 切换服务器将选择的摄像头通道通过响应消息通知给监视 客户端。  Step S202: The switching server notifies the selected client to the monitoring client by using a response message.
这里, 切换服务器并不限于通过响应消息将选择的摄像头通道通知给 监视客户端。  Here, the switching server is not limited to notifying the selected client via the response message to the monitoring client.
步骤 S203: 监视客户端根据切换服务器返回的响应消息, 切换至对应 的摄像头通道。  Step S203: The monitoring client switches to the corresponding camera channel according to the response message returned by the switching server.
如步骤 S201中描述的第三种方式, 当切换服务器选择的摄像头通道为 多个时, 监视客户端将响应消息中包含多个摄像头通道的信息提供给用户 进行选择, 并根据用户选择的某个摄像头通道的信息, 切换至对应的摄像 头通道。  In the third mode described in step S201, when the switching server selects multiple camera channels, the monitoring client provides the information of the plurality of camera channels in the response message to the user for selection, and according to the user selected one. The information of the camera channel is switched to the corresponding camera channel.
本发明实施例提供的视频监控场景切换方法可以适用于移动的监视客 户端进行监视场景的切换, 当然, 对于其他桌面视频监控客户端也同样适 用, 本发明实施例对此不作限定。  The video surveillance scenario switching method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the mobile monitoring client to perform the switching of the monitoring scenario. Of course, it is also applicable to other desktop video monitoring clients, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
基于同一发明构思, 本发明实施例中还提供了一种视频监控场景切换 系统, 由于该系统所解决问题的原理与前述一种视频监控场景切换的方法 相似, 因此该系统的实施可以参见方法的实施, 重复之处不在赘述。  Based on the same inventive concept, a video surveillance scene switching system is also provided in the embodiment of the present invention. The principle of the solution is similar to the foregoing method for switching a video surveillance scene. Therefore, the implementation of the system can refer to the method. Implementation, repetition is not repeated.
图 3 为本发明实施例提供的一种视频监控系统的结构示意图, 如图 3 所示, 该系统包括: 监视客户端 301和切换服务器 302;  FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a video monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the system includes: a monitoring client 301 and a switching server 302;
监视客户端 301 ,用于接收用户发出的指示监控场景移动方向的操作指 令, 向切换服务器发起通道切换请求; 以及根据切换服务器的响应消息, 切换至对应的摄像头通道;  The monitoring client 301 is configured to receive an operation instruction sent by the user to indicate a moving direction of the monitoring scenario, initiate a channel switching request to the switching server, and switch to a corresponding camera channel according to the response message of the switching server;
切换服务器 302, 用于接收监视客户端 301发起的通道切换请求, 在预 先设定的记录各摄像头通道方位关系的摄像头通道关联关系中, 选择与监 视客户端 301 当前监视的摄像头通道相关联的、 且与监控场景移动方向相 对应的摄像头通道, 并将选择的摄像头通道通过响应消息通知给监视客户 端 301。 The switching server 302 is configured to receive a channel switching request initiated by the monitoring client 301, where the In the camera channel association relationship that records the orientation relationship of each camera channel, the camera channel associated with the camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client 301 and corresponding to the moving direction of the monitoring scene is selected, and the selected camera channel is selected. The monitoring client 301 is notified by a response message.
进一步地, 本发明实施例提供的视频监控系统, 如图 3所示, 还包括: 前端摄像头 303;  Further, the video surveillance system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, further includes: a front end camera 303;
前端摄像头 303, 用于对被监视区域进行实时监视, 当有监视对象移动 至被监视区域内时, 通知监视客户端 301;  The front end camera 303 is configured to perform real-time monitoring on the monitored area, and notify the monitoring client 301 when the monitored object moves into the monitored area;
监视客户端 301 , 还用于接收前端摄像头 303的通知, 提示用户发出指 示监控场景移动方向的操作指令。  The monitoring client 301 is further configured to receive a notification from the front-end camera 303, prompting the user to issue an operation instruction indicating a direction in which the scene is monitored.
进一步地, 本发明实施例提供的视频监控系统中的监视客户端 301 , 还 用于在接收用户发出的指示监控场景移动方向的操作指令之后, 查询当前 监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头是否具有云台控制功能;  Further, the monitoring client 301 in the video monitoring system provided by the embodiment of the present invention is further configured to: after receiving an operation instruction sent by the user to indicate a moving direction of the monitoring scene, query whether the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a pan/tilt control function;
若有, 继续判断监视对象是否移出被监视区域, 若未移出, 根据接收 的操作指令, 对其监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头发起对应的云台操作; 若已移出, 则转向执行向所述切换服务器发起通道切换请求的操作;  If yes, continue to determine whether the monitored object has moved out of the monitored area, and if not, remove the corresponding pan/tilt operation of the camera head of the monitored camera channel according to the received operation command; if it has been removed, then perform the switch to the switch The server initiates a channel switch request operation;
若没有, 则转向执行向切换服务器发起通道切换请求的操作。  If not, it proceeds to perform an operation of initiating a channel switch request to the switching server.
进一步地, 本发明实施例提供的视频监控系统, 如图 3 所示, 还包括 管理平台服务器 304,用于记录每个摄像头通道及其各个方位上的其他摄像 头通道的对应关系, 生成摄像头通道关联关系, 并发送至切换服务器 302 端进行存储。  Further, the video surveillance system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, further includes a management platform server 304, configured to record the correspondence between each camera channel and other camera channels in each orientation, and generate a camera channel association. The relationship is sent to the switching server 302 for storage.
本发明中, 摄像头通道关联关系可以通过摄像头通道关联关系表来体 现。  In the present invention, the camera channel association relationship can be realized by the camera channel association table.
本发明实施例提供的视频监控场景切换方法及视频监控系统, 当用户 发出指示监控场景移动方向的操作指令时, 监视客户端向切换服务器发起 通道切换请求; 切换服务器根据预先设定的摄像头通道关联关系, 选择与 监视客户端当前监视的摄像头通道相关联的、 且与监控场景移动方向相对 应的摄像头通道, 并将选择的摄像头通道通知给监视客户端; 监视客户端 根据切换服务器返回的响应消息, 切换至对应的摄像头通道。 本发明实施 例提供的视频监控场景切换方法及视频监控系统, 切换服务器可以根据各 摄像头通道之间的关联关系表中记录的各前端摄像头之间的方位关系, 快 速地、 准确地选择用户所需切换的摄像头通道, 并通知监视客户端重定向 至该摄像头通道, 监视客户端可以实现自动地、 连续地显示监控画面。 避 免了现有无线视频监控技术中,由用户通过监视客户端的 WEB页面进行监 控场景的切换的操作所带来的切换过程比较麻烦, 切换准确性差的问题。 本发明的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权 利要求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在 内。 The video surveillance scene switching method and the video monitoring system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the user issues an operation instruction indicating a moving direction of the monitoring scene, the monitoring client initiates to the switching server. Channel switching request; the switching server selects a camera channel associated with the camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client according to the preset camera channel association relationship, and notifies the selected camera channel to the selected camera channel The client is monitored; the monitoring client switches to the corresponding camera channel according to the response message returned by the switching server. The video surveillance scene switching method and the video monitoring system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the switching server can quickly and accurately select the user according to the orientation relationship between the front-end cameras recorded in the association relationship table between the camera channels. Switching the camera channel and notifying the monitoring client to redirect to the camera channel, the monitoring client can display the monitoring screen automatically and continuously. In the existing wireless video monitoring technology, the switching process caused by the user switching the monitoring scene by monitoring the WEB page of the client is troublesome, and the switching accuracy is poor. The spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and the modifications of the invention

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种视频监控场景切换方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括: 监视客户端接收指示监控场景移动方向的操作指令, 向切换服务器发 起通道切换请求; A method for switching a video surveillance scene, the method comprising: the monitoring client receiving an operation instruction indicating a moving direction of the monitoring scene, and sending a channel switching request to the switching server;
切换服务器接收所述监视客户端发起的通道切换请求, 在预先设定的 记录各摄像头通道方位关系的摄像头通道关联关系中选择与所述监视客户 端当前监视的摄像头通道相关联的、 且与所述监控场景移动方向相对应的 摄像头通道, 并将选择的摄像头通道通知给所述监视客户端;  The switching server receives the channel switching request initiated by the monitoring client, and selects, in the camera channel association relationship that records the orientation relationship of each camera channel, the camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client, and a camera channel corresponding to a moving direction of the monitoring scene, and notifying the selected camera channel to the monitoring client;
所述监视客户端根据所述切换服务器返回的通知, 切换至对应的摄像 头通道。  The monitoring client switches to the corresponding camera channel according to the notification returned by the switching server.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述监视客户端接收用 户发出的指示监控场景移动方向的操作指令之前, 该方法还包括:  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein before the monitoring client receives an operation instruction from the user indicating that the direction of the scene is monitored, the method further includes:
所述监视客户端当前监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头对被监视区域进 行实时监视, 并在有监视对象移动至所述被监视区域内时, 通知所述监视 客户端;  The front-end camera of the camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client performs real-time monitoring on the monitored area, and notifies the monitoring client when the monitored object moves into the monitored area;
所述监视客户端提示用户发出指示监控场景移动方向的操作指令。 The monitoring client prompts the user to issue an operation instruction indicating the direction in which the scene is monitored.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述监视客户端接收用 户发出的指示监控场景移动方向的操作指令之后, 该方法还包括: The method of claim 2, after the monitoring client receives an operation instruction from the user indicating that the direction of the scene is monitored, the method further includes:
所述监视客户端查询当前监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头是否具有云 台控制功能, 当前监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头具有云台控制功能且所 述监视对象未移出所述被监视区域时, 根据所述操作指令对其监视的摄像 头通道的前端摄像头发起对应的云台操作;  The monitoring client queries whether the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a pan/tilt control function, and the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a pan/tilt control function and the monitored object does not move out of the monitored area, according to the The operation command refers to the pan/tilt operation corresponding to the front end of the camera channel of the monitored camera channel;
当前监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头具有云台控制功能且所述监视对 象已移出所述被监视区域时, 执行向所述切换服务器发起通道切换请求的 操作; 当前监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头不具有云台控制功能时, 执行向 所述切换服务器发起通道切换请求的操作。 Performing an operation of initiating a channel switching request to the switching server when the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a pan/tilt control function and the monitoring object has moved out of the monitored area; When the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel does not have the pan/tilt control function, an operation of initiating a channel switching request to the switching server is performed.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法还包括: 预先通过 管理平台服务器记录每个摄像头通道及其各个方位上的其他摄像头通道的 对应关系, 生成摄像头通道关联关系表, 并发送至所述切换服务器存储。  The method of claim 1, further comprising: recording, by the management platform server, a correspondence relationship between each camera channel and other camera channels in each orientation thereof, and generating a camera channel association relationship table, And sent to the switching server storage.
5、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述切换服务器选择的摄 像头通道为多个; 所述监视客户端根据切换服务器返回的通知切换至对应 的摄像头通道为:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the switching server selects a plurality of camera channels; and the monitoring client switches to the corresponding camera channel according to the notification returned by the switching server:
所述监视客户端将所述切换服务器返回的响应消息中多个摄像头通道 的信息提供给用户进行选择;  The monitoring client provides information of a plurality of camera channels in the response message returned by the switching server to the user for selection;
所述监视客户端根据用户的选择的摄像头通道的信息, 切换至对应的 摄像头通道。  The monitoring client switches to the corresponding camera channel according to the information of the camera channel selected by the user.
6、 如权利要求 1至 5任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述指示监控 场景移动方向的操作指令为指示向上、 向下、 向左或向右移动的操作指令。  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the operation instruction indicating the direction in which the scene is monitored is an operation instruction indicating an upward, downward, leftward or rightward movement.
7、 一种视频监控系统, 其特征在于, 该系统包括: 监视客户端和切换 服务器; 其中,  A video surveillance system, the system comprising: a monitoring client and a switching server; wherein
所述监视客户端, 用于接收指示监控场景移动方向的操作指令, 向切 换服务器发起通道切换请求; 以及根据切换服务器返回的通知切换至对应 的摄像头通道;  The monitoring client is configured to receive an operation instruction indicating a moving direction of the monitoring scene, initiate a channel switching request to the switching server, and switch to a corresponding camera channel according to the notification returned by the switching server;
所述切换服务器, 用于接收所述监视客户端发起的通道切换请求, 在 预先设定的记录各摄像头通道方位关系的摄像头通道关联关系中选择与所 述监视客户端当前监视的摄像头通道相关联的、 且与所述监控场景移动方 向相对应的摄像头通道, 并将选择的摄像头通道通知给所述监视客户端。  The switching server is configured to receive a channel switching request initiated by the monitoring client, and select, in a preset camera channel association relationship that records a camera channel orientation relationship, a camera channel currently monitored by the monitoring client. And a camera channel corresponding to the moving direction of the monitoring scene, and notifying the monitoring client of the selected camera channel.
8、如权利要求 7所述的系统, 其特征在于, 该系统还包括前端摄像头, 所述前端摄像头, 用于对被监视区域进行实时监视, 并在有监视对象 移动至所述被监视区域内时, 通知所述监视客户端; The system according to claim 7, wherein the system further comprises a front end camera, the front end camera for real-time monitoring of the monitored area, and the monitored object Notifying the monitoring client when moving into the monitored area;
所述监视客户端, 还用于接收前端摄像头的通知, 提示用户发出指示 监控场景移动方向的操作指令。  The monitoring client is further configured to receive a notification of the front-end camera, and prompt the user to issue an operation instruction indicating a direction in which the scene is monitored.
9、 如权利要求 8所述的系统, 其特征在于,  9. The system of claim 8 wherein:
所述监视客户端, 还用于在接收用户发出的指示监控场景移动方向的 操作指令之后, 查询当前监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头是否具有云台控 制功能, 并在当前监视的摄像头通道的前端摄像头具有云台控制功能且所 述监视对象未移出所述被监视区域时, 根据所述操作指令对其监视的摄像 头通道的前端摄像头发起对应的云台操作; 当前监视的摄像头通道的前端 摄像头具有云台控制功能且所述监视对象已移出所述被监视区域时, 执行 向所述切换服务器发起通道切换请求的操作; 当前监视的摄像头通道的前 端摄像头不具有云台控制功能时, 执行向所述切换服务器发起通道切换请 求的操作。  The monitoring client is further configured to: after receiving an operation instruction sent by the user to indicate a moving direction of the monitoring scene, query whether the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a PTZ control function, and the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel When there is a pan/tilt control function and the monitored object does not move out of the monitored area, the front end camera camera of the currently monitored camera channel is operated according to the operation command; the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel has a cloud When the station control function and the monitoring object has moved out of the monitored area, performing an operation of initiating a channel switching request to the switching server; when the front camera of the currently monitored camera channel does not have the pan/tilt control function, performing the The switch server initiates a channel switch request operation.
10、 如权利要求 Ί 所述的系统, 其特征在于, 该系统还包括管理平台 服务器, 用于记录每个摄像头通道及其各个方位上的其他摄像头通道的对 应关系, 生成摄像头通道关联关系, 并发送至所述切换服务器端进行存储。  10. The system according to claim ,, wherein the system further comprises a management platform server, configured to record a correspondence relationship between each camera channel and other camera channels in each orientation, and generate a camera channel association relationship, and Send to the switching server for storage.
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