WO2011020463A3 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum betreiben von blockheizkraftwerken - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zum betreiben von blockheizkraftwerken Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011020463A3
WO2011020463A3 PCT/DE2010/000950 DE2010000950W WO2011020463A3 WO 2011020463 A3 WO2011020463 A3 WO 2011020463A3 DE 2010000950 W DE2010000950 W DE 2010000950W WO 2011020463 A3 WO2011020463 A3 WO 2011020463A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power plants
water tank
hot
steam
water
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2010/000950
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2011020463A2 (de
Inventor
Heinz Herbertz
Original Assignee
Heinz Herbertz
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heinz Herbertz filed Critical Heinz Herbertz
Priority to EP10768368A priority Critical patent/EP2467583A2/de
Publication of WO2011020463A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011020463A2/de
Publication of WO2011020463A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011020463A3/de

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D18/00—Small-scale combined heat and power [CHP] generation systems specially adapted for domestic heating, space heating or domestic hot-water supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D12/00—Other central heating systems
    • F24D12/02—Other central heating systems having more than one heat source
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K3/00—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein
    • F01K3/02—Use of accumulators and specific engine types; Control thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B5/00—Steam boilers of drum type, i.e. without internal furnace or fire tubes, the boiler body being contacted externally by flue gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D11/00—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses
    • F24D11/002—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system
    • F24D11/005—Central heating systems using heat accumulated in storage masses water heating system with recuperation of waste heat
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/08—Hot-water central heating systems in combination with systems for domestic hot-water supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/08—Hot-water central heating systems in combination with systems for domestic hot-water supply
    • F24D3/082—Hot water storage tanks specially adapted therefor
    • F24D3/085—Double-walled tanks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2101/00—Electric generators of small-scale CHP systems
    • F24D2101/10—Gas turbines; Steam engines or steam turbines; Water turbines, e.g. located in water pipes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2101/00—Electric generators of small-scale CHP systems
    • F24D2101/70—Electric generators driven by internal combustion engines [ICE]
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2103/00—Thermal aspects of small-scale CHP systems
    • F24D2103/10—Small-scale CHP systems characterised by their heat recovery units
    • F24D2103/13—Small-scale CHP systems characterised by their heat recovery units characterised by their heat exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/16—Waste heat
    • F24D2200/18—Flue gas recuperation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/16—Waste heat
    • F24D2200/26—Internal combustion engine
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/14—Combined heat and power generation [CHP]

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Betreiben von Blockheizkraftwerken, durch welche Stromgewinnung aus der Wärme der Motorkühlung ermöglicht und die Stromerzeugung bei fehlender Wärmeabnahme ohne Notkühlung fortgesetzt werden kann. Bei einem Rotationskolbenmotor, der einen Generator zu Stromerzeugung antreibt, ist der Kolbenraum (40) von einem Gehäuse (41) umschlossen, in welchem Heißwasser aus einem Heißwasserbehälter (26) unter hohem Druck zirkuliert. Im Heißwasserbehälter wird Dampf erzeugt, der eine mit einem zweiten Generator verbundene Dampfturbine (29) beaufschlagt. Der Abdampf der Dampfturbine kondensiert in einem Warmwasserbehälter (50), welcher einen Wärmetauscher (4) zur Wärmeversorgung der Wohnanlage enthält. Der Heißwasserbehälter und der Warmwasserbehälter haben einen Wasseranschluss und eine Niveauregelung zum Ersetzen des verdampften Wassers. Bei fehlender Wärmeabnahme wird der Abdampf ins Freie geleitet und die Stromerzeugung in beiden Generatoren kann fortgesetzt werden. Die Erfindung ist besonders geeignet für in großer Anzahl in Häusern installierte Kleinkraftwerke, die gefährliche und umweltschädliche Großkraftwerke ersetzen.
PCT/DE2010/000950 2009-08-17 2010-08-10 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum betreiben von blockheizkraftwerken WO2011020463A2 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10768368A EP2467583A2 (de) 2009-08-17 2010-08-10 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum betreiben von blockheizkraftwerken

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009037773 2009-08-17
DE102009037773.5 2009-08-17
DE102010022902.4 2010-06-07
DE102010022902A DE102010022902A1 (de) 2009-08-17 2010-06-07 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben von Blockheizkraftwerken

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011020463A2 WO2011020463A2 (de) 2011-02-24
WO2011020463A3 true WO2011020463A3 (de) 2012-05-03

Family

ID=43495570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2010/000950 WO2011020463A2 (de) 2009-08-17 2010-08-10 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum betreiben von blockheizkraftwerken

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2467583A2 (de)
DE (1) DE102010022902A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2011020463A2 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104395675A (zh) * 2012-04-04 2015-03-04 维金热引擎有限公司 电热联产站

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012001255A1 (de) 2011-01-26 2012-07-26 Heinz Herbertz Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von Dampf aus der Abwärme eines flüssigkeitsgekühlten Verbrennungsmotors

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4201058A (en) * 1976-02-05 1980-05-06 Vaughan Raymond C Method and apparatus for generating steam
US5000003A (en) * 1989-08-28 1991-03-19 Wicks Frank E Combined cycle engine
DE9201493U1 (de) * 1992-02-06 1992-06-11 Haslbeck, Josef, 8314 Gangkofen, De
WO2000058610A1 (en) * 1999-03-29 2000-10-05 Kim Young Sang Apparatus for generating power using heat of both cooling water and exhaust gas of internal combustion engines

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT504938A2 (de) 2007-02-23 2008-09-15 Vaillant Austria Gmbh Kraft-wärme-kopplungsanlage
DE102008003333A1 (de) 2008-01-07 2009-07-09 Dirk Landau Brennkraftmaschine zur Erzeugung von Wärme und elektrischer Energie, ausgeführt als stromerzeugende Heizung

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4201058A (en) * 1976-02-05 1980-05-06 Vaughan Raymond C Method and apparatus for generating steam
US5000003A (en) * 1989-08-28 1991-03-19 Wicks Frank E Combined cycle engine
DE9201493U1 (de) * 1992-02-06 1992-06-11 Haslbeck, Josef, 8314 Gangkofen, De
WO2000058610A1 (en) * 1999-03-29 2000-10-05 Kim Young Sang Apparatus for generating power using heat of both cooling water and exhaust gas of internal combustion engines

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104395675A (zh) * 2012-04-04 2015-03-04 维金热引擎有限公司 电热联产站

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2011020463A2 (de) 2011-02-24
DE102010022902A1 (de) 2011-02-24
EP2467583A2 (de) 2012-06-27

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