WO2011020318A1 - 一种上行增强控制信道上快乐位设置方法及终端 - Google Patents

一种上行增强控制信道上快乐位设置方法及终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011020318A1
WO2011020318A1 PCT/CN2010/070889 CN2010070889W WO2011020318A1 WO 2011020318 A1 WO2011020318 A1 WO 2011020318A1 CN 2010070889 W CN2010070889 W CN 2010070889W WO 2011020318 A1 WO2011020318 A1 WO 2011020318A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
carrier
tfc
terminal
data
identified
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PCT/CN2010/070889
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
贺美芳
程翔
张瑜
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority to JP2012525029A priority Critical patent/JP2013502769A/ja
Priority to KR1020127006790A priority patent/KR101406586B1/ko
Priority to BR112012003408A priority patent/BR112012003408A2/pt
Priority to MX2012002035A priority patent/MX2012002035A/es
Priority to US13/257,864 priority patent/US8837351B2/en
Priority to EP10809451.7A priority patent/EP2469720A4/en
Publication of WO2011020318A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011020318A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/26—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using transmission rate or quality of service QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W52/262—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using transmission rate or quality of service QoS [Quality of Service] taking into account adaptive modulation and coding [AMC] scheme
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/005—Control of transmission; Equalising
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/12—Outer and inner loops
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1268—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of resource scheduling on a Uu interface (an interface between a base station and a terminal) in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) communication system, and more particularly to an uplink enhanced control channel.
  • E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel, E-DPCCH The setting method and terminal for the happy bit (hereinafter referred to as Happy bit).
  • HSUPA High Speed Uplink Packet Access
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat request
  • NodeB Node B
  • Transmission Time Interval transmission time interval
  • the Media Access Control (MAC) layer includes MAC-es/MAC-e entities, so that each terminal has its own enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel (Enhanced Dedicated Channel, E) connected to the NodeB. -DCH ).
  • E enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel
  • -DCH enhanced uplink dedicated transmission channel
  • RLC PDU variable radio link control protocol data unit
  • a MAC-is/MAC-i entity is introduced in the MAC, so MAC-is/ The MAC-i also supports the E-DCH function.
  • the physical layer adds an uplink enhanced control channel (E-DPCCH) and an E-DCH Dedicated Physical Data Control Channel (E-DPDCH) to the uplink, and adds a downlink absolute grant channel (E).
  • E-DPCCH uplink enhanced control channel
  • E-DPDCH E-DCH Dedicated Physical Data Control Channel
  • E-DCH Absolute Grant Channel (E-AGCH), E-DCH Relative Grant Channel (E-RGCH) and E-DCH HARQ Acknowledgement Indicator Channel (E-HICH).
  • E-DPDCH is used to carry the uplink transmission data of the HSUPA user;
  • E-DPCCH is used to carry the accompanying signaling of the demodulation uplink enhanced dedicated data channel (E-DPDCH);
  • Common channel the cell where the E-DCH radio connection is served by the user indicates the maximum available power offset of the E-DPDCH of the UE, usually a slow adjustment;
  • E-RGCH is a dedicated channel, and the UE can be quickly adjusted in 2 ms.
  • E-HICH is used to feedback whether the user receives the correct ACK/NACK information of the process data.
  • the Happy bit in the E-DPCCH is used to indicate whether the terminal is satisfied with the current Service Grant (hereinafter referred to as SG).
  • SG the current Service Grant
  • the terminal will indicate unhappy. If not satisfied at the same time, the terminal will indicate that the current service is happy (happy):
  • the scheduling data being transmitted by the terminal is equal to the maximum scheduling data allowed by the current SG; 2.
  • the terminal has sufficient available power to transmit higher rate data;
  • the same power offset is selected based on the enhanced uplink transmission format combination (E-TFC) to select the power offset.
  • E-TFC enhanced uplink transmission format combination
  • the SG multiplies the ratio of the number of activated HARQ processes to the total number of HARQ processes to send data.
  • the total E-DCH Buffer Status (hereinafter referred to as TEBS) will request a request greater than the happy bit delay condition (Happy_ Bit— Delay— Condition, in ms.
  • MAC-i/MAC-is If MAC-i/MAC-is is configured, determine E-TFC so that the transport block size is at least 32 bits larger than the transport block of the selected E-TFC in the same TTI as the Happy bit, if MAC-i/ is not configured. Is, determines the E-TFC, so that the transport block of the selected E-TFC in the TTI whose transport block size is the same as the Happy bit is at least a large X bit, where X is not all of the non-scheduled MAC-d flows and there is data in the cache The size of all configured minimum RLC PDUs on the logical channel.
  • the NodeB scheduler can know whether the terminal transmits at the maximum allocated power according to the Happy bit on the E-DPCCH, thereby determining whether to increase, decrease, or maintain a given terminal allocated power. If the Happy bit on the E-DPCCH is unhappy, the NodeB may increase the terminal allocation power. If the Happy bit on E-DPCCH is happy, NodeB can only reduce or maintain the power allocated by a given terminal. If the current transmit power of the UE in multiple TTIs is lower than its current maximum value, its allocated power should be reduced.
  • two carrier aggregation technologies are introduced in the uplink.
  • the dual carriers belong to the same NodeB and are adjacent carriers.
  • the total number of HARQ processes on the two carriers is equal.
  • the operation is used to configure at least two carriers simultaneously in the downlink. Since the uplink is a dual carrier, for each E-DCH transmission, the network side needs to process two E-DPCCH physical channels simultaneously, and the terminal has two Happy bits to report. If the happy state of the terminal is still set according to the single-carrier unhappy criterion of the current system, the terminal on one carrier is happy, and the terminal on the other carrier is unhappy. At this time, the NodeB cannot determine the happy state of the terminal.
  • the present invention provides a method and a terminal for setting a Happy bit on an uplink enhanced control channel, so that the NodeB obtains the happy state of the terminal, thereby reasonably allocating the system resource terminal.
  • the present invention provides a method for setting a happy bit on an uplink enhanced control channel.
  • the terminal transmits an uplink dedicated transmission channel E-DCH on more than one carrier.
  • E-DCH uplink dedicated transmission channel
  • Condition 1 there is at least one carrier, and the amount of data that the terminal is transmitting on the at least one carrier is equal to the maximum scheduled data amount allowed by the current service authorization in the enhanced uplink transmission format combined E-TFC selection on the carrier, and The terminal has sufficient power on the at least one carrier to transmit higher rate data;
  • the transmission factor on each carrier is the ratio of the number of active hybrid automatic repeat request procedures on the carrier to the total hybrid automatic repeat request procedure multiplied by the carrier's service grant, total
  • the E-DCH buffer state TEBS will request a time greater than the fast-bit delay condition Happy-Bit-Delay- Condition.
  • the above method may further include: when the terminal does not satisfy the condition 1 and/or the condition 2, setting the fast music position to be happy, indicating that the terminal is satisfied with the current service authorization.
  • the above method may also have the following features.
  • the terminal has sufficient power on the at least one carrier to transmit higher rate data:
  • the E-TFC of the at least one carrier is identified, so that the transport block of the E-TFC identified on the carrier is selected in the same transmission time interval as the happy bit.
  • the transport block of the TFC is at least one given value, and the given value is greater than or equal to 16 bits. If not configured, the E-TFC of the at least one carrier is identified, so that the identified E-TFC transport block is the same as the happy bit.
  • the transport block of the selected carrier E-TFC in the transmission time interval is at least a large X bits, where X is all configured minimum radio link control protocol data units on all logical channels belonging to the scheduled MAC-d flow and having data in the buffer RLC PDU;
  • the at least one carrier is a primary carrier and a secondary carrier, where the amount of data being transmitted by the terminal on the primary carrier and the secondary carrier is equal to the primary carrier and The maximum amount of scheduled data allowed by the current service grant in the E-TFC selection on the secondary carrier, and when the terminal meets the following two criteria, the terminal has sufficient power on the primary carrier and the secondary carrier to send higher rate data:
  • the primary carrier E-TFC and the secondary carrier E-TFC are identified, so that the first transport block of the E-TFC identified on the primary carrier and the second E-TFC identified on the secondary carrier
  • the sum of the transport blocks is greater than a sum of a given value of the first transport block of the selected primary carrier E-TFC and the second transport block of the secondary carrier E-TFC in the same transmission time interval as the happy bit, the given The value is greater than or equal to 16 bits.
  • the primary carrier E-TFC and the secondary carrier E-TFC are identified, such that the first transport block of the E-TFC identified on the primary carrier and the second E-TFC identified on the secondary carrier
  • the sum of the transport blocks is greater than the happiness bit
  • the sum of the first transport block of the selected primary carrier E-TFC and the second transport block of the secondary carrier E-TFC is at least X bits, where X is a scheduling MAC -d all streams of all configured minimum RLC PDUs on all logical channels with data in the cache;
  • the foregoing method may also have the following feature.
  • the terminal multiplies the sum of the service grants of the current carriers by the activated hybrid automatic retransmission.
  • the number of request processes is compared to the total number of hybrid automatic repeat request processes to send data.
  • the present invention further provides a terminal configured to transmit an uplink dedicated transport channel E-DCH on more than one carrier, and set the happy bit sent to the network side to be unhappy when the following conditions 1 and 2 are satisfied, indicating The terminal is not satisfied with the current service authorization.
  • the conditions are:
  • Condition 1 there is at least one carrier, and the amount of data that the terminal is transmitting on the at least one carrier is equal to the maximum scheduled data amount allowed by the current service authorization in the enhanced uplink transmission format combined E-TFC selection on the carrier, and The terminal has sufficient power on the at least one carrier to transmit higher rate data;
  • the transmission factor on each carrier is the ratio of the number of active hybrid automatic repeat request procedures on the carrier to the total hybrid automatic repeat request procedure multiplied by the service grant of the carrier,
  • the E-DCH buffer state TEBS will request a time greater than the fast-bit delay condition Happy-Bit-Delay- Condition.
  • the terminal may also have the following features.
  • the terminal is further configured to set the happy bit to be happy when the condition 1 and/or 2 is not satisfied, and indicate that the terminal is satisfied with the current service authorization.
  • the terminal may also have the following features, the terminal is further configured to determine that the terminal has sufficient power on the at least one carrier to transmit a higher rate of data when the following criteria a) and b) are met: a) if The MAC-i/is is configured to identify the E-TFC of the at least one carrier, so that the transport block of the identified E-TFC on the carrier is selected in the same transmission time interval as the happy bit.
  • the transport block of the E-TFC is at least one given value, and the given value is greater than or equal to 16 bits. If MAC-i/is is not configured, the E-TFC of the at least one carrier is identified, so that the identifier on the carrier is The E-TFC transport block is at least X bits larger than the transport block of the carrier E-TFC selected in the same transmission time interval as the happy bit, where X is all of the logical channels belonging to the scheduled MAC-d stream and having data in the buffer Configured minimum radio link control protocol data unit RLC PDU;
  • the foregoing terminal may further have the following feature: the at least one carrier is a primary carrier and a secondary carrier, and the terminal is further configured to: the amount of data being transmitted on the primary carrier and the secondary carrier is equal to E- on the primary carrier and the secondary carrier, respectively.
  • the TFC selects the maximum amount of scheduling data allowed by the current service grant, and the terminal satisfies the following two criteria, it is determined that the terminal has sufficient power on the primary carrier and the secondary carrier to send a higher rate of data:
  • the primary carrier E-TFC and the secondary carrier E-TFC are identified, so that the first transport block of the E-TFC identified on the primary carrier and the second E-TFC identified on the secondary carrier
  • the sum of the transport blocks is greater than a sum of a given value of the first transport block of the selected primary carrier E-TFC and the second transport block of the secondary carrier E-TFC in the same transmission time interval as the happy bit, the given The value is greater than or equal to 16 bits.
  • the primary carrier E-TFC and the secondary carrier E-TFC are identified, so that the first transport block of the E-TFC identified on the primary carrier and the E identified on the secondary carrier -The sum of the second transmission block of TFC is more happy than The sum of the first transport block of the selected primary carrier E-TFC and the second transport block of the secondary carrier E-TFC in the same transmission time interval is at least a large X bits, where X belongs to the scheduled MAC-d flow and is in the buffer All configured minimum RLC PDUs on all logical channels with data;
  • the foregoing terminal may further have the following feature, the terminal is further configured to: when the number of hybrid automatic repeat request processes activated on each carrier is the same, multiply the sum of the service grants of the current carriers by the activated hybrid automatic repeat request process The number is compared with the total number of automatic retransmission request processes to send data.
  • the present invention provides a method for setting a happy bit.
  • the present invention integrates the situation of the primary and secondary carriers to determine the happy bit, so that the happy state information of the terminal can be accurately reflected and provided to the NodeB, so that the NodeB can clearly know the terminal. Whether it is happy or unhappy state, it will not cause process anomaly; optimize power control and resource scheduling processing, reduce call drop rate, and optimize terminal and NodeB performance.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of a specific embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of a specific embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of a specific embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of a specific embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view of a specific embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view of a specific embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • the invention provides a method for setting a happy bit of a terminal in a DC (Double Carrier) mode, which is based on a comprehensive and determined happy bit of a primary and secondary carrier, and is used in a high speed packet access technology.
  • a DC Double Carrier
  • the method for setting a happy bit on the uplink enhanced control channel provided by the present invention, the terminal transmits the uplink dedicated transmission channel E-DCH on more than one carrier, and the terminal sets the happiness bit according to the following conditions, when the terminal satisfies the following conditions, the terminal sends the message to the network side.
  • the happy bit is set to unhappy, indicating that the terminal is not satisfied with the current service authorization. If not, the terminal will set the happy bit to happy, the conditions are specifically:
  • Condition 1 there is at least one carrier, the amount of data that the terminal is transmitting on the carrier is equal to the maximum amount of scheduling data allowed by the current SG in the E-TFC selection on the carrier, and the terminal has sufficient power on the carrier to transmit a higher rate.
  • the data there is at least one carrier, the amount of data that the terminal is transmitting on the carrier is equal to the maximum amount of scheduling data allowed by the current SG in the E-TFC selection on the carrier, and the terminal has sufficient power on the carrier to transmit a higher rate.
  • al, bl indicates that the terminal has sufficient power on the carrier to transmit higher speed data:
  • the E-TFC of the carrier is identified, so that the identified E-TFC transport block size is at least one greater than the transport block of the selected carrier E-TFC in the same TTI as the Happy bit.
  • the fixed value where the given value is greater than or equal to 16 bits, if MAC-i/is is not configured, the carrier E-TFC is identified, so that the identified E-TFC transport block size is selected in the same TTI as the Happy bit.
  • the transport block of the carrier E-TFC is at least X bits, where X is the smallest RLC PDIL of all configurations on all logical channels belonging to the scheduled MAC-d flow and having data in the buffer
  • the data is transmitted based on the same power offset as the selected power offset in the E-TFC selection, checking whether the identified E-TFC is supported (ie the carrier E-TFC identified in condition a) ), for example, not blocked, if supported, means that the criterion bl is met.
  • the carrier can be a primary carrier and/or a secondary carrier.
  • the terminal may be judged according to the above criteria a1 and bl respectively. In addition to having sufficient power on the carrier and the secondary carrier to transmit higher rate data, it can also be judged according to the following criteria a2, b2. When the terminal satisfies the following criteria a2 and b2, it means that the terminal has sufficient power on the primary and secondary carriers to send higher rate data:
  • the sum of the TBI of the primary carrier E-TFC and the TB2 of the secondary carrier E-TFC is at least one given value, wherein the given value is greater than or equal to 16 bits, and if the MAC-i/is is not configured, the primary carrier is identified and The secondary carrier E-TFC, such that the sum of the transport block 1 of the E-TFC identified on the primary carrier and the transport block 2 of the E-TFC identified on the secondary carrier is the same as the selected primary carrier E-TFC in the TTI of the Happy bit
  • the sum of transport blocks 2 of block 1 and the secondary carrier E-TFC is at least a large X bits, where X is the smallest RLC PDU of all configurations on all logical channels belonging to the scheduled MAC-d flow and having data in the buffer.
  • Condition 2 in the same TTI as the Happy bit, transmitting data based on the same power configuration as the E-TFC selecting the selected power offset, transmitting with the sum of the transmission factors on each of the current carriers, on each carrier
  • the transmission factor is the ratio of the number of active hybrid automatic repeat request procedures on the carrier to the total hybrid automatic repeat request process multiplied by the carrier's service grant, and the total E-DCH buffer state TEBS will request greater than the happy bit.
  • Delay condition Happy — Bit — Delay — Condition time.
  • the SG of the current primary carrier is multiplied by the ratio of the number of processes that activate HARQ on the primary carrier to the total number of HARQ processes
  • the SG of the current secondary carrier is multiplied by the number of active HARQ processes on the secondary carrier and the total number of active HARQ processes.
  • the sum of the ratios of the number of HARQ processes is transmitted, that is, the number of HARQ processes/the total number of HARQ processes on the SG primary carrier of the primary carrier + the number of HARQ processes activated on the secondary carrier SG ⁇ secondary carrier/the total number of HARQ processes are transmitted, TEBS will request a time greater than Happy—Bit — Delay— Condition ( ms ).
  • condition 2 can also be determined as follows: In the same TTI as the Happy bit, the data is transmitted based on the same power offset as the selected power offset of the E-TFC, The sum of the service grants of the current carriers is multiplied by the ratio of the number of active hybrid retransmission request processes to the total hybrid automatic repeat request process, and the TEBS will request a time greater than Happy-Bit Delay-condition (ms).
  • the carrier is the primary carrier and the secondary carrier
  • the sum of the SG of the current primary carrier and the SG of the secondary carrier is multiplied by the ratio of the number of activated HARQ processes to the total number of HARQ processes, that is, (the SG of the primary carrier) + SG of the secondary carrier ⁇ Activate the number of HARQ processes/total number of HARQ processes for transmission.
  • the terminal will set the Happy bit to the unhappy state. If it is not satisfied at the same time, the terminal will set the Happy bit to the happy state, as shown in Table 2. Table 2 Happy state judgment of the terminal in DC mode
  • Figure 1 illustrates that the amount of data being transmitted on the primary carrier is equal to the maximum amount of scheduled data allowed by the current SG in the E-TFC selection on the carrier, and on the primary carrier, the terminal has sufficient power to transmit higher rate data.
  • the terminal judges the condition of the terminal unhappy according to the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode, and both conditions are satisfied, and the terminal is unhappy.
  • the specific steps are as follows: Step S102: When the E-DCH is sent, the amount of data that the terminal is transmitting on the primary carrier is equal to the maximum amount of scheduled data allowed by the current SG in the E-TFC selection on the primary carrier;
  • Step S104 The terminal has sufficient power on the primary carrier to send higher rate data, and the condition 1 in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode of the present invention is satisfied;
  • determining whether the terminal has sufficient power on the primary carrier to transmit the higher rate data is to identify the primary carrier E-TFC by a), so that the transported block size of the identified primary carrier E-TFC is the same as the Happy bit in the TTI.
  • the transport block of the selected E-TFC is at least one given value (the given value is greater than or equal to 16 bits). If not at least one given value, the primary carrier E-TFC is identified, so that the transport block size is the same as the Happy bit.
  • the transport block of the selected primary carrier E-TFC in the TTI is at least a large X bits, where X is the smallest RLC PDU of all the configured on all logical channels belonging to the scheduled MAC-d flow and having data in the buffer;
  • the data is transmitted based on the same Power offset as the selected power offset in the E-TFC selection, and the check is the primary carrier E-TFC supporting the identification.
  • Step S106 According to the method 2 of the condition 3 in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode of the present invention, it is determined that the TEBS of the terminal requests a time greater than Happy_Bit Delay-condition (ms), so the condition 2 is satisfied.
  • Step S108 The conditions in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode of the present invention are satisfied, and it is found that the terminal is unhappy.
  • Figure 2 illustrates that the amount of data transmitted on the primary carrier is equal to the maximum amount of scheduled data allowed by the current SG in the E-TFC selection on the carrier, and on the primary carrier, the terminal has sufficient power to transmit higher data,
  • the terminal determines the condition of the terminal unhappy according to the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode, and the condition 2 is not satisfied, and the terminal is happy.
  • the specific steps are as follows: Step S202: Each E-DCH transmission The amount of data that the terminal is transmitting on the primary carrier is equal to the maximum amount of scheduled data allowed by the current SG in the E-TFC selection on the carrier;
  • Step S204 The terminal has sufficient power to transmit higher-rate data on the primary carrier, and it is known that the condition 1 in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode of the present invention is satisfied;
  • Step S206 According to the method 2 of the condition 3 in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode of the present invention, it is judged that the TEBS of the terminal requests a time not greater than Happy-Bit Delay-condition (ms), so the condition 2 is not satisfied.
  • Step S208 The condition 1 in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode of the present invention is satisfied, but the condition 2 is not satisfied, and it is found that the terminal is happy.
  • Figure 3 illustrates that the amount of data transmitted on the secondary carrier is equal to the maximum scheduling allowed by the current SG in the E-TFC selection on the carrier, and on the secondary carrier, if the terminal has sufficient power to transmit higher data, this time E-DCH transmission, the terminal according to the unhappy condition in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode, both conditions are satisfied, and the terminal is unhappy, the specific steps are as follows:
  • Step S302 Each time the E-DCH is sent, the amount of data that the terminal is transmitting on the secondary carrier is equal to the maximum amount of scheduled data allowed by the current SG in the E-TFC selection on the carrier.
  • Step S304 The terminal has sufficient power on the secondary carrier to send higher rate data, and the condition 1 in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode of the present invention is satisfied;
  • Step S306 According to the condition 2 in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode of the present invention, the TEBS of the terminal requests a time greater than Happy_Bit Delay-condition (ms), so the condition 2 is satisfied.
  • Step S308 The two conditions in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode of the present invention are satisfied, and it is found that the terminal is unhappy.
  • Figure 4 illustrates that the amount of data transmitted on the secondary carrier is equal to the maximum scheduling allowed by the current SG in the E-TFC selection on the carrier, and on the secondary carrier, if the terminal has sufficient power to transmit higher data, this time E-DCH transmission, the terminal according to the unhappy condition in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode, the condition 2 is not satisfied, and the terminal is happy, the specific steps are as follows: Step S402: Every E-DCH transmission, the terminal is The amount of data being transmitted on the secondary carrier is equal to the maximum amount of scheduled data allowed by the current SG in the E-TFC selection on the carrier;
  • Step S404 The terminal has sufficient power on the secondary carrier to send the higher rate data, and the condition 1 in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode of the present invention is satisfied;
  • Step S406 According to the condition 2 in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode of the present invention, the TEBS of the terminal requests a time not greater than Happy-Bit Delay-condition (ms), so the condition 2 is not satisfied.
  • Step S408 The condition 1 in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode of the present invention is satisfied, but the condition 2 is not satisfied, and it is found that the terminal is happy.
  • Figure 5 illustrates that the amount of data transmitted on the primary and secondary carriers is equal to the maximum scheduling allowed by the current SG in the E-TFC selection on the primary and secondary carriers, and on the primary and secondary carriers, the terminal has sufficient power to transmit higher rate data.
  • the terminal judges the unhappy condition in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode, and both conditions are satisfied, and the terminal is unhappy, and the specific steps are as follows:
  • Step S502 Each time the E-DCH is sent, the sum of the amount of data being transmitted by the terminal on the primary and secondary carriers is equal to the current SG in the E-TFC selection on the primary carrier and the current SG in the E-TFC selection on the secondary carrier. Maximum amount of scheduled data;
  • Step S504 The terminal has sufficient power to transmit higher rate data on both the primary and secondary carriers, and the condition 1 in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode of the present invention is satisfied;
  • the sum of the TBI of the TBI and the secondary E-TFC is at least one given value, the given value is greater than or equal to 16 bits, and if not at least a given value, the primary carrier E-TFC and the secondary carrier E-TFC are identified,
  • the sum of the transport blocks of the selected primary carrier and the secondary carrier E-TFC in the TTI having the same transmission block size as the Happy bit is at least X bits, where X is all belonging to the scheduled MAC-d flow and the data in the buffer All configured minimum RLC PDUs on the logical channel.
  • Step S506 According to the condition 2 in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode of the present invention, the TEBS of the terminal requests a time greater than Happy-Bit Delay-condition (ms), so the condition 2 is satisfied.
  • Step S508 The two conditions in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode of the present invention are satisfied, and the terminal is unhappy.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates that the amount of data transmitted on the primary and secondary carriers is not equal to the maximum scheduling allowed by the current SG in the E-TFC selection on the primary and secondary carriers.
  • the terminal determines according to the terminal happy state in the DC mode. The unhappy condition in the criterion, condition 1 is not satisfied, and the terminal is happy.
  • the specific steps are as follows: Step S602: Each time the E-DCH is sent, the amount of data that the terminal is transmitting on the primary carrier is not equal to E- on the primary carrier. The maximum amount of scheduled data allowed by the current SG in the TFC selection;
  • Step S604 The amount of data that the terminal is transmitting on the secondary carrier is not equal to the maximum amount of scheduling data allowed by the current SG in the E-TFC selection on the secondary carrier;
  • Step S606 The condition 1 in the terminal happy state judgment criterion in the DC mode of the present invention is not satisfied, and it is found that the terminal is happy.
  • the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal is configured to transmit an uplink dedicated transmission channel E-DCH on more than one carrier, and when the following conditions are met, the happy bit sent to the network side is set to be unhappy, indicating the terminal pair
  • the current service authorization is not satisfactory, the conditions are:
  • Condition 1 there is at least one carrier, and the amount of data that the terminal is transmitting on the carrier is equal to the maximum allowed in the enhanced uplink transmission format on the carrier, and the current service authorization in the E-TFC selection is allowed. Scheduling the amount of data, and the terminal has sufficient power on the carrier to transmit higher rate data; Condition 2, in the same TTI as the happy bit, based on the same power configuration as the E-TFC selecting the selected power offset Data, transmitted by the sum of transmission factors on each carrier, the transmission factor on each carrier being the ratio of the number of active hybrid automatic repeat request processes on the carrier to the total hybrid automatic repeat request process Multiplying the service grant for this carrier, the total E-DCH buffer status TEBS will request a time greater than the happy bit delay condition Happy_Bit Delay - Condition.
  • the terminal is further configured to set the fast music position to be happy when the conditions 1 and/or 2 are not satisfied, and indicate that the terminal is satisfied with the current service authorization.
  • the terminal is further configured to determine that the terminal has sufficient power on the carrier to transmit higher rate data when the following criteria a) and b) are met:
  • the E-TFC of the carrier is identified, so that the transport block size of the identified E-TFC on the carrier is selected in the same transmission time interval as the happy bit.
  • the transport block is at least one given value, and the given value is greater than or equal to 16 bits.
  • the carrier E-TFC is identified, and the identified E-TFC transport block size on the carrier is obtained.
  • the transport block of the carrier E-TFC selected in the same transmission time interval as the happy bit is at least X bits, where X is the smallest wireless link of all configurations on all logical channels belonging to the scheduled MAC-d flow and having data in the buffer Road control protocol data unit RLC PDU;
  • the data is transmitted based on the same power offset as the selected power offset in the E-TFC selection, supporting the carrier E-TFC identified in criterion a).
  • the terminal is further configured to: when the amount of data being transmitted on the primary carrier and the secondary carrier is equal to the maximum amount of scheduled data allowed by the current service authorization in the E-TFC selection on the corresponding carrier, when the following two criteria are met, Determining that the terminal has sufficient power on the primary carrier and the secondary carrier to transmit higher rate data:
  • the primary carrier E-TFC and the secondary carrier E-TFC are identified, so that the first transport block of the E-TFC identified on the primary carrier and the second E-TFC identified on the secondary carrier
  • the sum of the transport blocks is greater than a sum of a given value of the first transport block of the selected primary carrier E-TFC and the second transport block of the secondary carrier E-TFC in the same transmission time interval as the happy bit, the given The value is greater than or equal to 16 bits. If MAC-i/is is not configured, the primary carrier E-TFC and the secondary carrier E-TFC are identified to identify the primary carrier.
  • the first transport block and the second transport block of the E-TFC identified on the secondary carrier and the first transport block and the secondary carrier E of the selected primary carrier E-TFC in the same transmission time interval as the happy bit - the sum of the second transport blocks of the TFC is at least a large X bits, where X is all configured minimum RLC PDUs on all logical channels belonging to the scheduled MAC-d flow and having data in the buffer;
  • the terminal is further configured to: when the number of hybrid automatic repeat request processes activated on each carrier is the same, multiply the sum of the service authorizations of the current carriers by the number of active hybrid retransmission requests and the total hybrid automatic The ratio of the number of retransmission request processes is sent.
  • the present invention combines the situation of the primary and secondary carriers to determine the happy bit, so that the happy state information of the terminal can be accurately reflected and provided to the NodeB, so that the NodeB can clearly know whether the terminal is happy or unhappy, and does not cause The process is abnormal; the power control and resource scheduling processes are optimized, and the dropped call rate is reduced to optimize the performance of the terminal and the NodeB.

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Description

一种上行增强控制信道上快乐位设置方法及终端 技术领域
本发明涉及一种宽带码分多址（ Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, 以下简称 WCDMA )通信系统中 Uu接口 （基站与终端之间的接口）上资源 调度相关领域，尤其涉及到一种上行增强控制信道（ E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel, E-DPCCH )上快乐位（以下简称 Happy位）设置方法和终 端。
背景技术
在现有系统中， 引入无线侧上行链路增强技术， 实现了高速上行分组接 入（ High Speed Uplink Packet Access , 以下简称 HSUPA )功能。 HSUPA釆用 了物理层快速重传及软合并（ Hybrid Automatic Repeat request, 混合自动重传 请求， 以下简称 HARQ ) 、 节点 B ( NodeB )分布调度、 更短的传输时间间 隔（ Transmission Time Interval , 以下简称为 ΤΤΙ )和高阶调制等技术， 使得单 小区最大上行数据吞吐率达到 5.76Mbit/s, 大大增强了 WCDMA上行链路的 数据业务承载能力和频谱利用率。 为了支持 HSUPA, 媒体接入控制 （Media Access Control, MAC )层包含 MAC-es/MAC-e实体， 这样每个终端都具有自 己与 NodeB相连的增强型的上行专用传输信道（ Enhanced Dedicated Channel, E-DCH )。为了使 E-DCH支持可变化的无线链路控制层协议数据单元（ Radio Link Control Protocol Data Unit, RLC PDU ) 的大小， 在 MAC 又引进了 MAC-is/MAC-i 实体， 故 MAC-is/MAC-i也支持 E— DCH的功能。 为了支持 HSUPA, 物理层在上行增加了上行增强控制信道（E-DPCCH )和上行增强专 用数据信道（ E-DCH Dedicated Physical Data Control Channel, E-DPDCH ) , 在下行增加了下行绝对授权信道 （ E-DCH Absolute Grant Channel , E-AGCH ) 、 下行相对授权信道（E-DCH Relative Grant Channel, E-RGCH ) 和下行 HARQ指示信道 ( E-DCH HARQ Acknowledgement Indicator Channel, E-HICH )。其中， E-DPDCH用于承载 HSUPA用户的上行传输数据； E-DPCCH 用于承载解调上行增强专用数据信道（E-DPDCH )的伴随信令； E-AGCH为 公共信道， 由用户服务 E-DCH无线连接所在的小区指示 UE的 E-DPDCH最 大可用功率偏置， 通常为慢速调节； E-RGCH为专用信道， 最快可按 2ms时 间快速调整 UE ( User Equipment, 用户设备 )的上行可用功率； E-HICH用于 反馈用户接收进程数据是否正确的 ACK/NACK信息。
E-DPCCH中的 Happy位用来指示终端对当前的服务授权（ Serving Grant, 以下简称 SG )是否满意。 在单载波情况下， 如果同时满足下面三个 unhappy (不快乐）准则， 终端将指示 unhappy, 如果不同时满足， 终端将指示当前服 务为 happy (快乐 ) ：
1、 终端正在传送的调度数据等于当前的 SG允许的最大调度数据； 2、 终端有足够的可用功率去传送更高速率的数据；
3、在与 Happy位相同的 ΤΉ中，基于与增强上行传输格式合并（ enhanced uplink transmission format combination, 以下简称 E-TFC )选择所选的功率偏 置 （Power offset )相同的功率偏置， 以当前 SG乘以激活的 HARQ过程数与 总 HARQ过程数之比发送数据， 总 E-DCH緩冲区状态 （ Total E-DCH Buffer Status , 以 下 简 称 TEBS ) 将 请 求 大 于 快 乐 位 延 迟条件 ( Happy— Bit— Delay— Condition, 以 ms为单位 ) 的时间。
对于已去激活过程条件 1始终成立。 对于 lOmsTTI, 条件 3中的激活的 HARQ过程数与总 HARQ过程数之比始终为 1。
其中条件 2, 为了估算终端是否具有足够的可用功率支持更高的数据发 送速率， 终端将根据下面两个准则判断：
a )如果配置了 MAC-i/MAC-is, 确定 E-TFC, 使传输块大小比与 Happy 位相同的 TTI中所选 E-TFC的传输块至少大 32位， 如果未配置 MAC-i/is, 确定 E-TFC, 使传输块大小比 Happy位相同的 TTI中所选 E-TFC的传输块至 少大 X位， 此处 X是不属于非调度 MAC-d流且緩存中有数据的所有逻辑信 道上所有配置的最小 RLC PDU的大小。
b )在与 Happy位相同的 TTI中， 基于与 E-TFC选择中所选功率偏置相 同的功率偏置发送数据，检查是否支持被标识 E-TFC(即 a中确定的 E-TFC ) , 比如不被阻塞。 目前系统规定 Happy位的数值的含义， 见表 1：
表 1 单载波 Happy位的映射
Figure imgf000005_0001
NodeB调度器可以根据 E-DPCCH上的 Happy位知道终端是否以最大的 分配功率进行发送， 由此判断是增加、 降低还是保持给定的终端分配功率。 如果 E-DPCCH上的 Happy位为 unhappy, NodeB可能增加终端分配功率。如 果 E-DPCCH上的 Happy位为 happy, NodeB只能降低或保持给定的终端分配 功率。 如果多个 TTI中 UE当前的发送功率低于其当前最大值， 则应该降低 其分配功率。
作为下行双小区的高速专用分组接入（ Dual cell-High Speed Packet Access 以下简称 DC-HSDPA ) 的补充， 上行引入两个载波聚合技术。 双载波属于相 同 NodeB, 并且是相邻载波， 两个载波上的 HARQ进程总数目相等， 操作用 于下行至少同时配置 2个载波。由于上行是双载波，对于每一次 E-DCH发送， 网络侧需要同时处理两个 E-DPCCH物理信道， 则终端有两个 Happy位上报。 如果终端的 happy状态仍根据目前系统的单载波 unhappy准则设置， 会出现 一个载波上终端是 happy, 另一个载波上终端是 unhappy, 此时 NodeB就无法 判别终端的 happy状态的情况。
发明内容
为解决现有技术问题， 本发明提供一种上行增强控制信道上 Happy位设 置方法和终端， 使得 NodeB获得终端的 happy状态， 从而合理分配系统资源 终端。 为了解决上述问题， 本发明提供了一种上行增强控制信道上快乐位设置 方法， 终端在大于一个载波上传输上行专用传输信道 E-DCH, 在满足下述条 件 1和条件 2时， 终端将向网络侧发送的快乐位设置为不快乐， 指示终端对 当前的服务授权不满意， 所述条件为：
条件 1 , 存在至少一个载波， 所述终端在所述至少一个载波上正在传送 的数据量等于该载波上增强上行传输格式合并 E-TFC选择中当前服务授权所 允许的最大调度数据量， 且所述终端在所述至少一个载波上有足够功率发送 更高速率的数据；
条件 2, 在与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中， 基于与当前 E-TFC选择所 选的功率偏置相同的功率偏置发送数据， 以当前每个载波上的传输因子之和 进行发送， 所述每个载波上的传输因子为该载波上的激活的混合自动重传请 求过程数与总混合自动重传请求过程数之比乘以该载波的服务授权， 总
E-DCH 緩 冲 区 状 态 TEBS 将 请 求 大 于 快 乐 位 延 迟条件 Happy— Bit— Delay— Condition的时间。
上述方法还可包括:所述终端在不满足所述条件 1和 /或条件 2时，设置快 乐位为快乐， 指示终端对当前的服务授权满意。
上述方法还可具有以下特点， 所述条件 1中， 满足下述准则 a )和 b )时， 所述终端在所述至少一个载波上有足够功率发送更高速率的数据：
a )如果配置了 MAC-i/is, 标识所述至少一个载波的 E-TFC, 使该载波上 标识的 E-TFC的传输块比与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中所选该载波 E-TFC 的传输块至少大一给定值， 所述给定值大于或等于 16比特， 如果未配置， 标 识所述至少一个载波的 E-TFC, 使标识的 E-TFC的传输块比快乐位相同的传 输时间间隔中所选该载波 E-TFC的传输块至少大 X比特，其中 X是属于调度 MAC-d 流且緩存中有数据的所有逻辑信道上所有配置的最小无线链路控制 协议数据单元 RLC PDU;
b )在与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中， 基于与 E-TFC选择中所选功率 偏置相同的功率偏置发送数据， 支持准则 a ) 中标识的所述至少一个载波的 E-TFC。 上述方法还可具有以下特点， 所述条件 1 中， 所述至少一个载波为主载 波和辅载波， 其中， 所述终端在主载波和辅载波上正在传送的数据量分别等 于所述主载波和辅载波上 E-TFC选择中当前服务授权所允许的最大调度数据 量， 且终端满足以下两个准则时， 所述终端在所述主载波和辅载波上具有足 够功率发送更高速率的数据：
a )如果配置了 MAC-i/is, 标识主载波 E-TFC和辅载波 E-TFC, 使主载 波上标识的 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波上标识的 E-TFC的第二传输块之和 比与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中所选主载波 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波 E-TFC的第二传输块之和至少大一给定值， 所述给定值大于或等于 16比特， 如果未配置， 标识主载波 E-TFC和辅载波 E-TFC, 使主载波上标识的 E-TFC 的第一传输块和辅载波上标识的 E-TFC的第二传输块之和比快乐位相同的传 输时间间隔中所选主载波 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波 E-TFC的第二传输块 之和至少大 X比特， 此处 X是属于调度 MAC-d流且緩存中有数据的所有逻 辑信道上所有配置的最小 RLC PDU;
b )在与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中， 基于与 E-TFC选择中所选功率 偏置相同的功率偏置发送数据， 且支持准则 a中标识的主载波 E-TFC和辅载 波 E-TFC。
上述方法还可具有以下特点， 所述条件 2中， 每个载波上激活的混合自 动重传请求进程数相同时， 所述终端以当前各载波的服务授权之和再乘以激 活混合自动重传请求过程数与总混合自动重传请求过程数之比发送数据。
本发明还提供一种终端， 其设置成在大于一个载波上传输上行专用传输 信道 E-DCH, 在满足下述条件 1和条件 2时， 将向网络侧发送的快乐位设置 为不快乐， 指示终端对当前的服务授权不满意， 所述条件为：
条件 1 , 存在至少一个载波， 所述终端在所述至少一个载波上正在传送 的数据量等于该载波上增强上行传输格式合并 E-TFC选择中当前服务授权所 允许的最大调度数据量， 且所述终端在所述至少一个载波上有足够功率发送 更高速率的数据；
条件 2, 在与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中， 基于与当前 E-TFC选择中 所选的功率偏置相同的功率偏置发送数据， 以当前每个载波上的传输因子之 和进行发送， 所述每个载波上的传输因子为该载波上的激活的混合自动重传 请求过程数与总混合自动重传请求过程数之比乘以该载波的服务授权， 总
E-DCH 緩 冲 区 状 态 TEBS 将 请 求 大 于 快 乐 位 延 迟条件 Happy— Bit— Delay— Condition的时间。
上述终端还可具有以下特点， 所述终端还设置成在不满足所述条件 1和 / 或 2中时， 设置快乐位为快乐， 指示终端对当前的服务授权满意。
上述终端还可具有以下特点，所述终端还设置成在满足下述准则 a )和 b ) 时， 判断所述终端在所述至少一个载波上有足够功率发送更高速率的数据： a )如果配置了 MAC-i/is, 标识所述至少一个载波的 E-TFC, 使该载波上 的标识的 E-TFC 的传输块比与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中所选该载波
E-TFC的传输块至少大一给定值， 所述给定值大于或等于 16比特， 如果未配 置 MAC-i/is, 标识所述至少一个载波的 E-TFC, 使该载波上的标识的 E-TFC 传输块比快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中所选该载波 E-TFC的传输块至少大 X 比特， 其中 X是属于调度 MAC-d流且緩存中有数据的所有逻辑信道上所有 配置的最小无线链路控制协议数据单元 RLC PDU;
b )在与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中， 基于与 E-TFC选择中所选功率 偏置相同的功率偏置发送数据， 支持准则 a ) 中标识的所述至少一个载波的 E-TFC。
上述终端还可具有以下特点， 所述至少一个载波为主载波和辅载波， 所 述终端还设置成在主载波和辅载波上正在传送的数据量分别等于所述主载波 和辅载波上 E-TFC选择中当前服务授权所允许的最大调度数据量， 且所述终 端满足以下两个准则时， 判断所述终端在所述主载波和辅载波上具有足够功 率发送更高速率的数据：
a )如果配置了 MAC-i/is, 标识主载波 E-TFC和辅载波 E-TFC, 使主载 波上标识的 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波上标识的 E-TFC的第二传输块之和 比与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中所选主载波 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波 E-TFC的第二传输块之和至少大一给定值， 所述给定值大于或等于 16比特， 如果没有配置 MAC-i/is, 标识主载波 E-TFC和辅载波 E-TFC, 使主载波上标 识的 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波上标识的 E-TFC的第二传输块之和比快乐 位相同的传输时间间隔中所选主载波 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波 E-TFC的 第二传输块之和至少大 X比特， 此处 X是属于调度 MAC-d流且緩存中有数 据的所有逻辑信道上所有配置的最小 RLC PDU;
b )在与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中， 基于与 E-TFC选择中所选功率 偏置相同的功率偏置发送数据， 且支持准则 a ) 中标识的主载波 E-TFC和辅 载波 E-TFC。
上述终端还可具有以下特点， 所述终端还设置成在每个载波上激活的混 合自动重传请求进程数相同时， 以当前各载波的服务授权之和再乘以激活混 合自动重传请求过程数与总混合自动重传请求过程数之比发送数据。
综上所述， 本发明提供了一种快乐位设置方法， 本发明综合了主辅载波 的情况而确定快乐位，故能准确反映终端的 happy状态信息并提供给 NodeB, 使 NodeB能够明确知道终端为 happy还是 unhappy状态，不会导致流程异常； 优化了功率控制和资源调度处理过程， 减少掉话率， 从而优化终端和 NodeB 性能。
附图概述
图 1 是本发明中具体实施例 1示意图；
图 2 是本发明中具体实施例 2示意图；
图 3 是本发明中具体实施例 3示意图；
图 4 是本发明中具体实施例 4示意图；
图 5 是本发明中具体实施例 5示意图；
图 6 是本发明中具体实施例 6示意图。
本发明的较佳实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明所述技术方案的实施作进一步的详细描述。
本发明提供一种在 DC ( Double Carrier, 双载波）模式下的终端快乐位设 置方法， 基于主辅载波情况的综合决定快乐位， 用于在高速分组接入技术的 无线通讯系统中 DC模式下终端进行 E-DCH发送时， NodeB获知 DC模式下 终端是否满意当前服务。
本发明提供的上行增强控制信道上快乐位设置方法， 终端在大于一个载 波上传输上行专用传输信道 E-DCH, 终端根据以下条件设置快乐位， 当满足 如下条件时，终端将向网络侧发送的快乐位设置为 unhappy,指示终端对当前 的服务授权不满意， 如果不满足， 终端将设置快乐位为 happy, 所述条件具体 为：
条件 1 , 至少存在一个载波， 终端在该载波上正在传送的数据量等于该 载波上 E-TFC选择中当前 SG所允许的最大调度数据量， 且终端在该载波上 有足够功率发送更高速率的数据。
其中满足如下准则 al , bl时表示终端在该载波上有足够功率发送更高速 率的数据：
al )如果配置了 MAC-i/is, 标识该载波的 E-TFC, 使标识的 E-TFC传输 块大小比与 Happy位相同的 TTI中所选该载波 E-TFC的传输块至少大一给定 值， 其中， 该给定值大于或等于 16比特， 如果未配置 MAC-i/is, 标识该载波 E-TFC, 使标识的 E-TFC的传输块大小比 Happy位相同的 TTI中所选该载波 E-TFC的传输块至少大 X比特， 此处 X是属于调度 MAC-d流且緩存中有数 据的所有逻辑信道上所有配置的最小 RLC PDIL
bl )在与 Happy位相同 ΤΉ中， 基于与 E-TFC选择中所选功率偏置相同 的功率偏置发送数据， 检查是否支持被标识 E-TFC (即条件 al中标识的该载 波 E-TFC ) , 比如不被阻塞， 如果支持， 则表示满足准则 bl。
该载波可为主载波和 /或辅载波。
当在主载波和辅载波上， 终端均满足正在传送的数据量等于该载波上 E-TFC选择中当前 SG所允许的最大调度数据量时， 除了可按上述准则 al、 bl分别判断终端在主载波和辅载波上有足够功率发送更高速率的数据外， 还 可按下述准则 a2、 b2进行判断。 当终端满足以下准则 a2和 b2时， 即表示终 端在主载波和辅载波上具有足够功率发送更高速率的数据：
a2 )如果配置了 MAC-i/is, 标识主载波 E-TFC和辅载波 E-TFC, 使主载 波上标识的 E-TFC的传输块 1 ( Transport Block , 简称 TBI )和辅载波上标 识的 E-TFC的传输块 2 ( Transport Block 2, 简称 TB2 )之和比与 Happy位相 同的 TTI中所选主载波 E-TFC的 TBI和辅载波 E-TFC的 TB2之和至少大一 给定值， 其中， 该给定值大于或等于 16比特， 如果未配置 MAC-i/is, 标识主 载波和辅载波 E-TFC, 使主载波上标识的 E-TFC的传输块 1和辅载波上标识 的 E-TFC的传输块 2之和比 Happy位相同的 TTI中所选主载波 E-TFC的传输 块 1和辅载波 E-TFC的传输块 2之和至少大 X比特，此处 X是属于调度 MAC-d 流且緩存中有数据的所有逻辑信道上所有配置的最小 RLC PDU。
b2 )在与 Happy位相同 ΤΉ中， 基于与 E-TFC选择中所选功率偏置相同 的功率偏置发送数据， 检查是否支持主载波和辅载波被标识 E-TFC (即准则 a2中标识的主载波 E-TFC和辅载波 E-TFC ) , 比如不被阻塞。
条件 2, 在与 Happy位相同的 TTI中， 基于与 E-TFC选择所选功率偏置 相同的功率配置发送数据， 以当前每个载波上的传输因子之和进行发送， 所 述每个载波上的传输因子为该载波上的激活的混合自动重传请求过程数与总 混合自动重传请求过程数之比乘以该载波的服务授权，总 E-DCH緩冲区状态 TEBS将请求大于快乐位延迟条件 Happy— Bit— Delay— Condition的时间。
当载波为主载波和辅载波时， 以当前主载波的 SG乘以主载波上激活 HARQ的过程数与总 HARQ过程数之比与当前辅载波的 SG乘以辅载波上激 活 HARQ过程数与总 HARQ过程数之比之和进行发送， 即以主载波的 SG 主载波上激活 HARQ过程数 /总 HARQ过程数 +辅载波的 SG χ辅载波上激活 的 HARQ 过程数 /总 HARQ 过程数进行发送， TEBS 将请求大于 Happy— Bit— Delay— Condition ( ms ) 的时间。
在每个载波上的激活 HARQ过程数相同时，还可按如下方法判断条件 2: 在与 Happy位相同的 TTI中，基于与 E-TFC选择所选功率偏置相同的功率偏 置发送数据， 当前各载波的服务授权之和再乘以激活混合自动重传请求过程 数与总混合自动重传请求过程数之比进行发送， TEBS 将请求大于 Happy— Bit— Delay— Condition ( ms ) 的时间。
当载波为主载波和辅载波时，以当前主载波的 SG与辅载波的 SG之和再 乘以激活 HARQ过程数与总 HARQ过程数之比进行发送， 即以 (主载波的 SG +辅载波的 SG ) χ激活 HARQ过程数 /总 HARQ过程数进行发送。
如果终端同时满足上述条件 1和条件 2,终端将设置 Happy位为 unhappy 状态， 如果不同时满足， 终端将设置 Happy位为 happy状态， 见表 2。 表 2 DC模式下终端的 happy状态判断
Figure imgf000012_0001
图 1说明了主载波上正在传送的数据量等于该载波上 E-TFC选择中当前 SG所允许的最大调度数据量， 且在主载波上， 终端具有足够的功率发送更高 速率的数据情况下， 终端根据 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则中判断终 端 unhappy的条件， 2个条件都满足，得出终端是 unhappy的。具体步骤如下： 步骤 S102: E-DCH发送时， 终端在主载波上正在发送的数据量等于主载 波上 E-TFC选择中当前 SG所允许的最大调度数据量；
步骤 S104: 终端在主载波上具有足够的功率发送更高速率的数据， 本发 明的 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则中条件 1满足；
具体判断终端在主载波上是否具有足够的功率发送更高速率的数据是通 过 a )标识主载波 E-TFC, 使标识的主载波 E-TFC的传输块大小比与 Happy 位相同的 TTI中所选主 E-TFC的传输块至少大一给定值（该给定值大于或等 于 16比特）， 如果不至少大一给定值， 标识主载波 E-TFC, 使传输块大小比 Happy位相同的 TTI中所选主载波 E-TFC的传输块至少大 X比特，此处 X是 属于调度 MAC-d流且緩存中有数据的所有逻辑信道上所有配置的最小 RLC PDU;
b )在与 Happy位相同 TTI中， 基于与 E-TFC选择中所选功率偏置相同 的 Power offset发送数据， 检查是支持标识的主载波 E-TFC。
步骤 S106: 根据本发明的 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则中条件 3 的方法 2判断， 终端的 TEBS将请求大于 Happy— Bit— Delay— Condition ( ms ) 的时间， 故条件 2满足。 步骤 S108:本发明的 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则中条件都满足， 得出终端是 unhappy的。
图 2说明了主载波上发送的数据量等于该载波上 E-TFC选择中当前 SG 所允许的最大调度数据量， 且在主载波上， 终端具有足够的功率发送更高的 数据情况下， 对于每次 E-DCH发送， 终端根据 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判 断准则中判断终端 unhappy的条件， 条件 2不满足， 得出终端是 happy的， 具体步骤如下： 步骤 S202: 每次 E-DCH发送， 终端在主载波上正在发送的数据量等于 该载波上 E-TFC选择中当前 SG所允许的最大调度数据量；
步骤 S204: 终端在主载波上具有足够的功率发送更高速率的数据， 综合 可知， 本发明的 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则中条件 1满足；
步骤 S206: 根据本发明的 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则中条件 3 的方法 2判断， 终端的 TEBS将请求不大于 Happy— Bit— Delay— Condition ( ms ) 的时间， 故条件 2不满足。
步骤 S208:本发明的 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则中条件 1满足， 但条件 2不满足， 得出终端是 happy的。
图 3说明了辅载波上发送的数据量等于该载波上 E-TFC选择中当前 SG 所允许的最大调度， 且在辅载波上， 终端具有足够的功率发送更高的数据情 况下， 对于本次 E-DCH发送， 终端根据 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则 中的 unhappy的条件， 2个条件都满足， 得出终端是 unhappy的， 具体步骤如 下：
步骤 S302: 每次 E-DCH发送， 终端在辅载波上正在发送的数据量等于 该载波上 E-TFC选择中当前 SG所允许的最大调度数据量；
步骤 S304: 终端在辅载波上具有足够的功率发送更高速率的数据， 本发 明的 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则中条件 1满足；
步骤 S306: 根据本发明的 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则中条件 2 判断， 终端的 TEBS将请求大于 Happy— Bit— Delay— Condition ( ms ) 的时间， 故条件 2满足。 步骤 S308: 本发明的 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则中 2个条件都 满足， 得出终端是 unhappy的。
图 4说明了辅载波上发送的数据量等于该载波上 E-TFC选择中当前 SG 所允许的最大调度， 且在辅载波上， 终端具有足够的功率发送更高的数据情 况下， 对于本次 E-DCH发送， 终端根据 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则 中的 unhappy的条件， 条件 2不满足， 得出终端是 happy的， 具体步骤如下： 步骤 S402: 每次 E-DCH发送， 终端在辅载波上正在发送的数据量等于 该载波上 E-TFC选择中当前 SG所允许的最大调度数据量；
步骤 S404: 终端在辅载波上具有足够的功率发送更高速率的数据， 本发 明的 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则中条件 1满足；
步骤 S406: 根据本发明的 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则中条件 2 判断， 终端的 TEBS将请求不大于 Happy— Bit— Delay— Condition ( ms )的时间， 故条件 2不满足。
步骤 S408:本发明的 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则中条件 1满足， 但条件 2不满足， 得出终端是 happy的。
图 5说明了主辅载波上发送的数据量等于主辅载波上 E-TFC选择中当前 SG所允许的最大调度， 且在主辅载波上， 终端具有足够的功率发送更高速率 的数据情况下， 对于本次 E-DCH发送， 终端根据 DC模式下的终端快乐状态 判断准则中的 unhappy的条件， 2个条件都满足， 得出终端是 unhappy的， 具 体步骤如下：
步骤 S502: 每次 E-DCH发送， 终端在主和辅载波上正在发送的数据量 之和等于主载波上 E-TFC选择中当前 SG和辅载波上 E-TFC选择中当前 SG 两者所允许的最大调度数据量；
步骤 S504:终端在主和辅载波上都具有足够的功率发送更高速率的数据， 本发明的 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则中条件 1满足；
a )标识主载波 E-TFC和辅载波 E-TFC, 使主载波上标识的 E-TFC的传 输块 1 ( Transport Block 1, 简称 TBI )和辅载波上标识的 E-TFC的传输块 2 ( Transport Block 2, 简称 TB2 )之和比与 Happy位相同的 TTI中所选主 E-TFC 的 TBI和辅 E-TFC的 TB2之和至少大一给定值， 该给定值大于或等于 16比 特， 如果不至少大一给定值， 标识主载波 E-TFC和辅载波 E-TFC, 使传输块 大小之和比 Happy位相同的 TTI中所选主载波和辅载波 E-TFC的传输块之和 至少大 X比特， 此处 X是属于调度 MAC-d流且緩存中有数据的所有逻辑信 道上所有配置的最小 RLC PDU。
b )在与 Happy 比特相同 ΤΉ中， 基于与 E-TFC选择中所选功率偏置相 同的 Power offset发送数据， 检查是支持主载波上标识的 E-TFC和辅载波上 标识的 E-TFC的。
步骤 S506: 根据本发明的 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则中条件 2 判断， 终端的 TEBS将请求大于 Happy— Bit— Delay— Condition ( ms ) 的时间， 故条件 2满足。
步骤 S508: 本发明的 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则中 2个条件都 满足， 得出终端是 unhappy的。
图 6说明了主辅载波上发送的数据量都不等于主辅载波上 E-TFC选择中 当前 SG所允许的最大调度， 对于本次 E-DCH发送， 终端根据 DC模式下的 终端快乐状态判断准则中的 unhappy的条件，条件 1不满足,得出终端是 happy 的， 具体步骤如下： 步骤 S602: 每次 E-DCH发送， 终端在主载波上正在发送的数据量不等 于主载波上 E-TFC选择中当前 SG所允许的最大调度数据量；
步骤 S604:终端在辅载波上正在发送的数据量不等于辅载波上 E-TFC选 择中当前 SG所允许的最大调度数据量；
步骤 S606: 本发明的 DC模式下的终端快乐状态判断准则中条件 1不满 足， 得出终端是 happy的。
本发明还提供一种终端， 所述终端设置成在大于一个载波上传输上行专 用传输信道 E-DCH, 在满足下述条件时， 将向网络侧发送的快乐位设置为不 快乐， 指示终端对当前的服务授权不满意， 所述条件为：
条件 1 , 至少存在一个载波， 所述终端在该载波上正在传送的数据量等 于该载波上增强上行传输格式合并 E-TFC选择中当前服务授权所允许的最大 调度数据量， 且所述终端在该载波上有足够功率发送更高速率的数据； 条件 2, 在与 happy位相同的 TTI中， 基于与 E-TFC选择所选功率偏置 相同的功率配置发送数据， 以当前每个载波上的传输因子之和进行发送， 所 述每个载波上的传输因子为该载波上的激活的混合自动重传请求过程数与总 混合自动重传请求过程数之比乘以该载波的服务授权，总 E-DCH緩冲区状态 TEBS将请求大于快乐位延迟条件 Happy— Bit— Delay— Condition的时间。
进一步地， 所述终端还设置成在不满足所述条件 1和 /或 2中时， 设置快 乐位为快乐， 指示终端对当前的服务授权满意。
进一步地， 所述终端还设置成在满足下述准则 a )和 b )时， 判断终端在 该载波上有足够功率发送更高速率的数据：
a )如果配置了 MAC-i/is, 标识该载波的 E-TFC, 使该载波上的标识的 E-TFC的传输块大小比与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中所选该载波 E-TFC的 传输块至少大一给定值， 所述给定值大于或等于 16 比特， 如果未配置 MAC-i/is, 标识该载波 E-TFC, 使该载波上的标识的 E-TFC传输块大小比快 乐位相同的传输时间间隔中所选该载波 E-TFC的传输块至少大 X比特，此处 X是属于调度 MAC-d流且緩存中有数据的所有逻辑信道上所有配置的最小无 线链路控制协议数据单元 RLC PDU;
b )在与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中， 基于与 E-TFC选择中所选功率 偏置相同的功率偏置发送数据， 支持准则 a ) 中标识的该载波 E-TFC。
进一步地， 所述终端还设置成在主载波和辅载波上正在传送的数据量等 于对应载波上 E-TFC选择中当前服务授权所允许的最大调度数据量时， 在满 足以下两个准则时， 判断终端在所述主载波和辅载波上具有足够功率发送更 高速率的数据：
a )如果配置了 MAC-i/is, 标识主载波 E-TFC和辅载波 E-TFC, 使主载 波上标识的 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波上标识的 E-TFC的第二传输块之和 比与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中所选主载波 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波 E-TFC的第二传输块之和至少大一给定值， 所述给定值大于或等于 16比特， 如果未配置 MAC-i/is , 标识主载波 E-TFC和辅载波 E-TFC , 使主载波上标识 的 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波上标识的 E-TFC的第二传输块之和比快乐位 相同的传输时间间隔中所选主载波 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波 E-TFC的第 二传输块之和至少大 X比特， 此处 X是属于调度 MAC-d流且緩存中有数据 的所有逻辑信道上所有配置的最小 RLC PDU;
b )在与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中， 基于与 E-TFC选择中所选功率 偏置相同的功率偏置发送数据， 且支持准则 a ) 中标识的主载波 E-TFC和辅 载波 E-TFC。
进一步地， 所述终端还设置成在每个载波上激活的混合自动重传请求进 程数相同时， 以当前各载波的服务授权之和再乘以激活混合自动重传请求过 程数与总混合自动重传请求过程数之比发送数据。
工业实用性
与现有技术相比， 本发明综合了主辅载波的情况而确定快乐位， 故能准 确反映终端的 happy状态信息并提供给 NodeB, 使 NodeB能够明确知道终端 为 happy还是 unhappy状态， 不会导致流程异常； 优化了功率控制和资源调 度处理过程， 减少掉话率， 从而优化终端和 NodeB性能。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种上行增强控制信道上快乐位设置方法， 其包括： 终端在大于一个 载波上传输上行专用传输信道 E-DCH, 在满足下述条件 1和条件 2时， 终端 将向网络侧发送的快乐位设置为不快乐，指示终端对当前的服务授权不满意， 所述条件 1和条件 2分别为：
条件 1 , 存在至少一个载波， 所述终端在所述至少一个载波上正在传送 的数据量等于该载波上增强上行传输格式合并 E-TFC选择中当前服务授权所 允许的最大调度数据量， 且所述终端在所述至少一个载波上有足够功率发送 更高速率的数据；
条件 2, 在与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中， 基于与当前 E-TFC选择中 所选择的功率偏置相同的功率偏置发送数据， 以当前每个载波上的传输因子 之和进行发送， 所述每个载波上的传输因子为该载波上的激活的混合自动重 传请求过程数与总混合自动重传请求过程数之比乘以该载波的服务授权， 总 E-DCH 緩 冲 区 状 态 TEBS 将 请 求 大 于 快 乐 位 延 迟条件 Happy— Bit— Delay— Condition的时间。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法， 其还包括： 所述终端在不满足所述条件 1 和 /或条件 2时， 设置快乐位为快乐， 指示终端对当前的服务授权满意。
3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法， 其中， 所述条件 1中， 满足下述准则 a ) 和 b )时， 所述终端在所述至少一个载波上有足够功率发送更高速率的数据： a )如果配置了 MAC-i/is, 标识所述至少一个载波的 E-TFC, 使所标识的
E-TFC的传输块比与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中所选该载波 E-TFC的传输 块至少大一给定值， 所述给定值大于或等于 16比特， 如果未配置 MAC-i/is, 标识所述至少一个载波的 E-TFC, 使所标识的 E-TFC的传输块比快乐位相同 的传输时间间隔中所选该载波 E-TFC的传输块至少大 X比特，其中 X是属于 调度 MAC-d 流且緩存中有数据的所有逻辑信道上所有配置的最小无线链路 控制协议数据单元 RLC PDU;
b )在与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中， 基于与 E-TFC选择中所选择的 功率偏置相同的功率偏置发送数据，支持准则 a )中标识的所述至少一个载波 的 E-TFC。
4、 如权利要求 1所述的方法， 其中， 所述至少一个载波为主载波和辅载 波， 其中， ， 所述终端在所述主载波和辅载波上正在传送的数据量分别等于 所述主载波和辅载波上 E-TFC选择中当前服务授权所允许的最大调度数据 量， 且终端满足以下两个准则时， 所述终端在所述主载波和辅载波上具有足 够功率发送更高速率的数据：
a )如果配置了 MAC-i/is, 标识主载波 E-TFC和辅载波 E-TFC, 使主载 波上标识的 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波上标识的 E-TFC的第二传输块之和 比与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中所选主载波 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波 E-TFC的第二传输块之和至少大一给定值， 所述给定值大于或等于 16比特， 如果没有配置 MAC-i/is, 标识主载波 E-TFC和辅载波 E-TFC, 使主载波上标 识的 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波上标识的 E-TFC的第二传输块之和比快乐 位相同的传输时间间隔中所选主载波 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波 E-TFC的 第二传输块之和至少大 X比特， 此处 X是属于调度 MAC-d流且緩存中有数 据的所有逻辑信道上所有配置的最小 RLC PDU;
b )在与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中， 基于与 E-TFC选择中所选功率 偏置相同的功率偏置发送数据， 且支持准则 a ) 中标识的主载波 E-TFC和辅 载波 E-TFC。
5、 如权利要求 1所述的方法， 其中， 所述条件 2中， 所述每个载波上激 活的混合自动重传请求进程数相同时， 则以当前各载波的服务授权之和再乘 以激活混合自动重传请求过程数与总混合自动重传请求过程数之比发送数 据。
6、一种终端，其设置成在大于一个载波上传输上行专用传输信道 E-DCH, 在满足下述条件 1和条件 2时， 将向网络侧发送的快乐位设置为不快乐， 指 示终端对当前的服务授权不满意， 所述条件 1和条件 2分别为：
条件 1 , 存在至少一个载波， 所述终端在所述至少一个载波上正在传送 的数据量等于该载波上增强上行传输格式合并 E-TFC选择中当前服务授权所 允许的最大调度数据量， 且所述终端在所述至少一个载波上有足够功率发送 更高速率的数据；
条件 2, 在与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中， 基于与当前 E-TFC选择中 所选择的功率偏置相同的功率偏置发送数据， 以当前每个载波上的传输因子 之和进行发送， 每个载波上的传输因子为该载波上的激活的混合自动重传请 求过程数与总混合自动重传请求过程数之比乘以该载波的服务授权， 总 E-DCH 緩 冲 区 状 态 TEBS 将 请 求 大 于 快 乐 位 延 迟条件 Happy— Bit— Delay— Condition的时间。
7、 如权利要求 6所述的终端， 其还设置成在不满足所述条件 1和 /或 2 时， 设置快乐位为快乐， 指示终端对当前的服务授权满意。
8、 如权利要求 6所述的终端， 其还设置成在满足下述准则 a )和 b )时， 判断所述终端在所述至少一个载波上有足够功率发送更高速率的数据：
a )如果配置了 MAC-i/is, 标识所述至少一个载波的 E-TFC, 使所标识的 E-TFC的传输块比与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中所选该载波 E-TFC的传输 块至少大一给定值， 所述给定值大于或等于 16比特， 如果未配置 MAC-i/is, 标识所述至少一个载波的 E-TFC, 使所标识的 E-TFC传输块比快乐位相同的 传输时间间隔中所选该载波 E-TFC的传输块至少大 X比特，其中 X是属于调 度 MAC-d 流且緩存中有数据的所有逻辑信道上所有配置的最小无线链路控 制协议数据单元 RLC PDU;
b )在与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中， 基于与 E-TFC选择中所选择的 功率偏置相同的功率偏置发送数据，支持准则 a )中标识的所述至少一个载波 的 E-TFC。
9、 如权利要求 6所述的终端， 其中， 所述至少一个载波为主载波和辅载 波， 所述终端还设置成在主载波和辅载波上正在传送的数据量分别等于所述 主载波和辅载波上 E-TFC选择中当前服务授权所允许的最大调度数据量， 且 所述终端满足以下两个准则时， 判断所述终端在所述主载波和辅载波上具有 足够功率发送更高速率的数据：
a )如果配置了 MAC-i/is, 标识主载波 E-TFC和辅载波 E-TFC, 使主载 波上标识的 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波上标识的 E-TFC的第二传输块之和 比与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中所选主载波 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波 E-TFC的第二传输块之和至少大一给定值， 所述给定值大于或等于 16比特， 如果没有配置 MAC-i/is, 标识主载波 E-TFC和辅载波 E-TFC, 使主载波上标 识的 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波上标识的 E-TFC的第二传输块之和比快乐 位相同的传输时间间隔中所选主载波 E-TFC的第一传输块和辅载波 E-TFC的 第二传输块之和至少大 X比特， 此处 X是属于调度 MAC-d流且緩存中有数 据的所有逻辑信道上所有配置的最小 RLC PDU;
b )在与快乐位相同的传输时间间隔中， 基于与 E-TFC选择中所选功率 偏置相同的功率偏置发送数据， 且支持准则 a ) 中标识的主载波 E-TFC和辅 载波 E-TFC。
10、 如权利要求 6所述的终端， 其中， 所述终端还设置成在每个载波上 激活的混合自动重传请求进程数相同时， 以当前各载波的服务授权之和再乘 以激活混合自动重传请求过程数与总混合自动重传请求过程数之比发送数 据。
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