WO2011010893A2 - Method for photographing stereoscopic images, and horizontally movable stereoscopic image photographing apparatus and stereoscopic image photographing camera using the method - Google Patents

Method for photographing stereoscopic images, and horizontally movable stereoscopic image photographing apparatus and stereoscopic image photographing camera using the method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011010893A2
WO2011010893A2 PCT/KR2010/004845 KR2010004845W WO2011010893A2 WO 2011010893 A2 WO2011010893 A2 WO 2011010893A2 KR 2010004845 W KR2010004845 W KR 2010004845W WO 2011010893 A2 WO2011010893 A2 WO 2011010893A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reciprocating
image
camera
stereoscopic
right reciprocating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2010/004845
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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WO2011010893A3 (en
Inventor
김성도
Original Assignee
Kim Seong-Do
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Publication date
Application filed by Kim Seong-Do filed Critical Kim Seong-Do
Publication of WO2011010893A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011010893A2/en
Publication of WO2011010893A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011010893A3/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/20Image signal generators
    • H04N13/204Image signal generators using stereoscopic image cameras
    • H04N13/207Image signal generators using stereoscopic image cameras using a single 2D image sensor
    • H04N13/221Image signal generators using stereoscopic image cameras using a single 2D image sensor using the relative movement between cameras and objects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a three-dimensional image recording method, a three-dimensional image recording apparatus and a three-dimensional image recording camera that can be seen by the naked eye, even with only one eye, and in particular, by moving the left and right and the image of the front subject from various angles Also, the present invention relates to a stereoscopic image capturing method, a stereoscopic image capturing apparatus, and a stereoscopic image capturing camera, in which photographing in various directions with respect to a front subject is sequentially and repeatedly performed so that a 3D feeling can be felt even with naked eyes.
  • the method of capturing stereoscopic images has been a method of capturing stereoscopic images by taking images of the left eye and the right eye with two cameras, showing the left eye image on the left eye and the right eye image on the right eye. Therefore, in order to distinguish left and right eye images separately, a special device such as three-dimensional glasses or a special display device was required.
  • the method of taking a three-dimensional image with one camera also attenuates incident light in the process of distributing the left and right images by using a polarizing plate or liquid crystal and attenuating the left and right eyes. .
  • the image of the subject is incident through a reflector or prism that rotates 360 degrees.
  • the present invention is a method of horizontal movement, moving left and right, like the eyes lying on the left and right, and the invention and mirrors that directly enter without anything.
  • the difference from the conventional method of communication is large.
  • the present invention moves reciprocally as much as the distance between the two eyes as naturally as our eyes, and the images between them are taken sequentially and consecutively, and then directly enter the respective image frames through the objective lens, so that the stereoscopic images are recognized by the brain.
  • the present invention relates to a stereoscopic image capturing method, a stereoscopic image capturing apparatus, and a stereoscopic image capturing camera.
  • the present invention is a left and right reciprocating
  • the present invention relates to a stereoscopic image capturing method, a stereoscopic image capturing apparatus, and a photographing camera.
  • the conventional method is different from the present invention in which light is directly incident because light is incident through a 360 degree rotating mirror or prism.
  • the left and right reciprocating method of the present invention is a way that the mirror or the like rotates 360 degrees Unlike the other, our eyes are reciprocating like our eyes, providing more ergonomic, comfortable and natural stereoscopic images. And since the image of the subject is taken immediately without going through another medium such as a mirror or prism, the image quality is clear and the mechanism is not complicated.
  • the present invention has been invented to solve the problem that the stereoscopic image can be viewed, but the problem that the image is incident through the mirror or prism, and the uncomfortable and unnatural problems of the 360-degree rotation method, using our conventional stereoscopic glasses, While reciprocating the same distance between two eyes, images of subjects from different angles in a sequential and sequential direction can be directly incident on their respective image frames, even without stereoscopic glasses or special display devices.
  • images of subjects from different angles in a sequential and sequential direction can be directly incident on their respective image frames, even without stereoscopic glasses or special display devices.
  • the images were synthesized in the brain to form and recognize stereoscopic images.
  • the present invention has been invented without going through a mirror or prism and attenuates the amount of incident light, so that the quality of the image does not degrade, and even the naked eye, even one eye, is a conventional common display device.
  • the present invention provides a three-dimensional image that can be seen as naturally and comfortably as the human eye, even with only one eye, without the stereoscopic glasses or a special display device, and the distance between the two eyes like the human eyes
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a stereoscopic image capturing apparatus and a stereoscopic image capturing camera capable of reciprocating and continuously capturing an image of a subject so that the image can be recognized in three dimensions.
  • the present invention is composed of the following configuration, and provides a method for capturing a stereoscopic image that can be seen with only one eye, even with one eye, and a stereoscopic image photographing apparatus and a stereoscopic imager using the method. .
  • a camera connected to the left and right reciprocating bodies and reciprocating left and right toward the front subject on the left and right reciprocating bodies and continuously photographing an image of a subject incident from the front into the objective lens. to be.
  • the camera is connected to the left and right reciprocating drive, which allows the camera to reciprocate from side to side toward the front subject, so that the image of the front subject is incident on each image frame.
  • It is a stereoscopic image recording device which is configured to take each image again.
  • the coupling means for connecting the left and right reciprocating drive and the camera to form a three-dimensional imaging device.
  • the coupling means and the method of the camera left may be connected to the right reciprocating drive to allow reciprocating movement toward the front subject.
  • the objective lens is instead of the camera described above so that the image of the front subject can be incident while moving left and right by the left and right reciprocating drive, the configuration in which the objective lens is connected to the left and right reciprocating drive body and the camera body. It also provides an integrated stereoscopic imaging camera.
  • This stereoscopic image photographing camera has the following configuration.
  • a stereoscopic imaging camera comprising an objective lens connected to the left and right reciprocating drive and reciprocating on the left and right reciprocating drive and continuously photographing an image of a front subject.
  • the reciprocating drive is connected to the reciprocating drive.
  • An objective lens that directly and continuously photographs the front subject continuously and sequentially during reciprocation while being reciprocated from side to side is embedded integrally with the camera body.
  • the left and right king recovery body corresponding to the X axis toward the front subject is moved back and forth along the Y axis at the same time while reciprocating from side to side like the distance between the two eyes of the person and the depth between the subject and the objective lens is different.
  • a stereoscopic image photographing device that allows an image to be incident on each frame to form a stereoscopic image.
  • This stereoscopic image photographing apparatus has the following configuration.
  • a front and rear reciprocating body connected to the left and right reciprocating bodies moving along the X axis and moving back and forth along the Y axis to adjust the distance between the objective lens and the subject; It provides a removable stereoscopic imaging apparatus including a coupling means for coupling the left and right reciprocating drive corresponding to the X axis and the front and rear reciprocating drive corresponding to the ⁇ axis with the camera.
  • the present invention provides a stereoscopic image photographing camera including the stereoscopic image photographing apparatus.
  • the configuration is as much as the left eye's distance as described above.
  • the left and right reciprocating reciprocating right and right reciprocates the image of the front subject directly into the objective lens during the reciprocation of the left and right, so that each image frame is photographed.
  • the casing may be provided so that the left and right reciprocating drives and the reciprocating back and forth drives can be incorporated in any type of housing, depending on the need for convenience, aesthetic purposes, or the purpose of protecting them from external shocks.
  • the left and right reciprocating drive and the forward and backward reciprocating drive each image frame while reciprocating left and right and back and forth through a reciprocating operation of one left and right one way per second while reciprocating in the X and Y directions and the ⁇ axis.
  • the present invention is a method for capturing a stereoscopic image that can be felt with only one eye, especially with only one eye, moving in the left and right directions by the distance of two eyes of a person in one second, the front subject photographed continuously in different directions during the left and right movement
  • the images of are moved to the left and right, and images taken from different angles are sequentially incident and photographed in each image frame, so that when each image is incidentally photographed and photographed in each frame, the successive angle is displayed.
  • Each of the images in the frame is synthesized in the brain by the afterimage effect to draw a stereoscopic image.
  • the images from various angles from left and right incident to each frame by moving continuously to the left and right are formed in clusters for realizing stereoscopic images, and the data of the real-world incident incident from various angles to synthesize stereoscopic images
  • the stereoscopic image is synthesized when it is displayed, so that it is possible to feel the stereoscopic image in the brain even through one eye.
  • different images from various angles of right and left that can synthesize stereoscopic images that is, images obtained by reciprocating motion about one time per second are sequentially obtained.
  • the stereoscopic image can be felt with only one eye. Since the photographed photorealistic cluster already recognizes the stereoscopic image at the same time as the display, the stereoscopic image can be viewed with the naked eye without the stereoscopic glasses or the special monitor.
  • the camera or the objective lens moves to the left and right and the images photographed directly to each image frame continuously at various angles from the left and right to recognize the three-dimensional image when displayed, through all conventional common display devices
  • It is a glasses-free stereoscopic imaging method characterized in that it provides a three-dimensional image that can feel a three-dimensional feeling even without seeing the stereoscopic glasses or a special device.
  • the existing 25 frame type or 30 frame type, as well as more or less of the frame method is applied.
  • the gig: angle image is taken at various angles in every frame, so it is applied to all frame types. That is, while moving on the left and right one-way for one second, incident images of different angles are taken in each frame.
  • the stereoscopic image not only can be photographed by the naked eye but even by one eye. You can shoot stereoscopic images that you can see without using glasses or a special monitor. In addition, since it photographs three-dimensional images by reciprocating from side to side, it provides a comfortable and natural three-dimensional image as if a person actually sees it. And Since a separate polarizer is not used, stereoscopic images can be felt with the same brightness and color as in 2D images. It also has the effect of completely eliminating the problem of flickering and image retention in stereoscopic images.
  • a person can see a three-dimensional image of the same effect as seeing the object with the naked eye, not only a three-dimensional image can be comfortably viewed without the need for a three-dimensional glasses, but a person who is blind with one eye sees a three-dimensional image. It can be effective.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view schematically showing a three-dimensional image recording apparatus with a camera according to an embodiment of the present invention, the camera L to the left and right by the reciprocating reciprocating left and right, the image of the front subject sequentially L, LI , L2, L3,
  • FIG. 2 shows the image of the front subject sequentially and continuously at various angles while the objective lens moves left and right while the object lens is reciprocated by the left and right reciprocating drive in the apparatus of FIG. 3D is a diagram illustrating a stereoscopic image photographing camera that directly captures a stereoscopic image by entering each image frame through a reciprocating objective lens.
  • Figure 3 is a camera on the left and right reciprocating drive L, LI, L2 while the front and rear reciprocating drive is vertically connected to the left and right reciprocating drive to and reciprocating the distance back and forth.
  • L3 When moving left and right, as in L3 ...., the image of the front subject is incident on the objective lens at various angles, shooting directly on each image frame, and adjusting the front and rear distances between the subject and the objective lens to give a sense of depth.
  • It is a diagram showing a three-dimensional image recording apparatus for taking a three-dimensional image that can even feel a three-dimensional image with only one eye.
  • Figure 4 is by the left and right reciprocating drive and the front and rear reciprocating drive in the device of FIG.
  • the objective lens reciprocates the image of the front subject from side to side and sequentially and continuously at various angles while the objective lens reciprocates from side to side and back and forth by the left and right reciprocating body and the back and forth reciprocating body instead of the reciprocating camera.
  • 3 is a view showing a three-dimensional image recording camera to shoot a three-dimensional image directly to each image frame through.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view schematically showing a stereoscopic image photographing apparatus 30 in which a camera is connected to a left and right reciprocating drive 25 according to the present invention.
  • the camera 15 is connected to the left and right reciprocating bodies 25, 65 to reciprocate the distance of the width of the eyes of a person to the left and right once a second one way a second, and at various angles during the movement. , Successively directing each incident light L of the front subject to each image frame such as LI, L2, and L3. In this way, the camera 15 itself is operated to reciprocate left and right by the left and right reciprocating drive 25, and the camera 15 continuously photographs the image L of the subject while moving left and right in each image frame. By sequentially entering, it indicates that a natural and comfortable autostereoscopic 3D image is provided.
  • the objective lens 35 is connected 37 to the left and right reciprocating drive 25 and left. While moving the distance of the distance between the two eyes of the human being once a one-way reciprocation per second, the camera records each image of the front subject that is continuously incident from the various angles such as incident light L, LI, L2, L3, L4.
  • the stereoscopic image photographing camera 40 which directly captures an autostereoscopic stereoscopic image by sending it to the main body 75 and sequentially entering each of the image frames 45 is shown. That is, the images L, L1, L2, and L3 of the front subject incident on the objective lens 35 while the objective lens 35 moves left and right on the left and right reciprocating driving bodies 25 integrated with the camera body 75. , L4 ...
  • the objective lens 35 is capable of performing video communication 55 with the camera body 75 by wire or wirelessly.
  • FIG. 3 as a stereoscopic image photographing device using the method of photographing the stereoscopic image, the left and right reciprocating drive units 25, which are the X axis, and the front and rear reciprocating drive units 77, which are the Y axis, are vertically connected to each other (75), and the camera 15 ) Receives the incident light (L) of the front subject as L, LI, L2, L3 of FIG. 3, and enters each image directly into each image frame while reciprocating left and right and back and forth toward the subject.
  • a stereoscopic image photographing apparatus 50 is shown for capturing images that can be viewed in stereoscopic form when despooled in a general ordinary manner without stereoscopic glasses.
  • the stereoscopic image capturing apparatus 70 which includes the stereoscopic image capturing apparatus 50 and is integrally connected to the stereoscopic image capturing apparatus 50, is also photographed on the same principle, the stereoscopic image capturing is performed. The same applies to the camera 70.
  • the objective lens 35 has the left and right reciprocating drive 25 and the reciprocating back and forth.
  • Each object is moved through the objective lens 35 which reciprocates the image of the entire subject sequentially from side to side and sequentially and continuously at various angles while moving back and forth and right and left while reciprocating from side to side and back and forth by the driving body 77.
  • 3 is a diagram showing a stereoscopic image photographing camera 70 that enters the image frame 45 and directly photographs a stereoscopic image.
  • the objective lens 35 is capable of transmitting and receiving an image (L) 55 with the camera main body 75 by wire or wirelessly.
  • the left and right reciprocating drive (25) or the front and rear reciprocating drive (77) may be selected in consideration of the structure, size, weight, required speed, etc. of the 3D imaging device (30,50) or the 3D imaging camera (40, 70).
  • the moving speed of the left and right reciprocating drive 25 and the front and rear reciprocating drive 77 can be appropriately adjusted according to the moving speed and the situation of the subject, and can be adjusted by the electric device and the automatic adjustment switch.
  • the left and right reciprocating driving bodies 25 start driving and thus the camera 15 starts the reciprocating motion. While the left and right reciprocating drive 25 repeats the reciprocating movement one way to the left and right once a second, the camera 15 connected to the left and right reciprocating drive 25 is also moved in a reciprocating manner and continuously.
  • each video frame is shot at different angles sequentially.
  • the images of the back angles of each frame photographed when moving left and right are sequentially synthesized in the brain by the afterimage effect to feel a three-dimensional effect. It is provided as a stereoscopic image.
  • the left and right reciprocating drive 25 and the front and rear reciprocating drive 77 reciprocate from side to side and back and forth, so that incident light from different angles is directly and directly by the camera 15. L for each video frame
  • the left and right reciprocating body 25 and the front and rear reciprocating body 77 are perpendicular to each other in the X-axis and Y-axis so that the left and right reciprocating bodies 25 are sequentially displayed on each image frame.
  • the images of the back angle of each frame taken while moving to are synthesized in the brain sequentially by the afterimage effect, and are provided as a stereoscopic image that can feel a three-dimensional feeling.
  • the above-described operation of the stereoscopic image capturing apparatus 50 is equally applied to the stereoscopic image capturing camera 70 including the left and right reciprocating driving bodies 25 and the post-war king body 77.
  • the left and right reciprocating driving bodies 25 are integrated with the camera body 75 so that the objective lens 35 reciprocates from side to side by the left and right reciprocating driving bodies 25. It shows a three-dimensional image recording camera 40 containing the left and right reciprocating drive (25).
  • the left and right reciprocating driving body 25, the objective lens 35 and the camera body 75, and the like can be integrated into the casing process.
  • the objective lens 35 reciprocates from side to side on the left and right reciprocating driving body 25 toward the subject, and the image L of the front subject L, LI, L2, L3,
  • stereoscopic imaging camera 40 Images (L) of a subject incident from the front can be repeatedly shot again at different angles when moving left and right.
  • images (L) of the subjects at various angles in the left and right movements taken in each image frame 45 are sequentially and continuously displayed in the brain even with one eye or one eye due to the afterimage effect. Is formed.
  • the objective lens 35 in FIG. 2 needs to be capable of receiving the image transmission and reception 55 with the camera main body 75, whether wired or wireless. And the width of the left and right reciprocating movement of the left and right reciprocating drive 25 can be adjusted as the width of the human eye is different, and the speed of the reciprocating motion can also be adjusted.
  • the different sequential image frames are displayed and displayed. Images are synthesized in the brain to provide stereoscopic images.
  • the present invention is synthesized in the brain by taking a series of sequentially and sequentially incident images in each image frame while reciprocating one way one time every second from left to right to left, and then sequentially viewing these images. Because it is recognized as a stereoscopic image, it is possible to enjoy stereoscopic images with the naked eye or with only one eye without the need for stereoscopic glasses or special display devices, and TV, computer monitors, mobiles, and movies, which are conventional general display methods. You can easily watch 3D images through clean and presentation.
  • each image must be matched to each eye through the left eye and the right eye, but since a stereoscopic feeling can be felt, a stereoscopic glasses or a special display device is required to find an image suitable for each eye. .
  • the stereoscopic image capturing method, the stereoscopic image capturing apparatus, and the stereoscopic image capturing camera according to the present invention provide a method of capturing stereoscopic images capable of viewing stereoscopic images without stereoscopic glasses or special devices.
  • the present invention is a broad invention that can be applied not only to the general video field but also to the field of security military equipment.
  • it is an invention that can give an opportunity to feel stereoscopic images even for a blinded person, and is an invention that will be used for the human rights of human beings that give everyone an opportunity.
  • By field it is an invention that can be used commercially in a wide range of fields such as TV, Internet, mobile, film, advertising, music video, entertainment, etc., and the ripple effect on related industries such as 3D video content is also great.
  • the present invention is an invention for three-dimensional image by the auto glasses-free and left-right movement, so that the invention can be used comfortably and easily in all fields of the industry related to the image, and can be used industrially in many fields.
  • the present invention since the present invention is fully compatible with all existing display methods, it can be used in TV, mobile, computer, presentation, movie, etc., and the present invention can use the existing display device as it is, and it is economical as well as demand.
  • it is an invention that can be used as it is without discarding existing products, thereby reducing greenhouse gas emissions and contributing to material saving and environmental protection.

Abstract

It is an aim of the present invention to provide a method for photographing stereoscopic images, which enables a user to see images with a sense of dimension through just the naked eye, particularly, through one eye, and a stereoscopic image photographing apparatus and a stereoscopic image photographing camera using the method. For this purpose, the present invention provides a stereoscopic image photographing apparatus comprising: a driving body which reciprocates in the left and right directions; a camera which is connected to the driving body and mounted on the driving body to reciprocate in the left and right directions toward a front subject, so as to continuously photograph images of the subject, applied from a front of the camera toward an objective lens thereof; and detachable coupling means for coupling the driving body and the camera. In addition, the present invention provides a stereoscopic image photographing camera comprising: a driving body which reciprocates in the left and right directions; a camera body; coupling means for coupling the camera body and the driving body together; and an objective lens which is connected to the driving body and mounted on the driving body to reciprocate in the left and right directions to continuously photograph images of the front subject.

Description

【명세서】  【Specification】
【발명의 명칭】  [Name of invention]
입체영상을 촬영하는 방법 및 그 방법을 이용한 수평이동식 입체영 상촬영장치와 입체영상촬영카메라  Method of capturing stereoscopic images and horizontally moving stereoscopic imaging apparatus and stereoscopic imaging camera using the same method
【기술분야】 Technical Field
본 발명은 나안으로 심지어 한쪽 눈만으로도 볼 수 있는 입체영상촬 영 방법 및 입체영상촬영장치와 입체영상촬영카메라에 관한 것이며, 구체적 으로는 좌ᅳ우로 움직이며 전방 피사체의 영상을 여러 가지 각도로부터 입사 시킴으로써, 전방 피사체에 대한 여러 방향에서의 촬영이 연속하여 순차적 이고 반복적으로 이루어져 나안으로도 입체감을 느낄 수 있게 하는 입체영 상의 촬영방법 및 입체영상촬영장치와 입체영상촬영카메라에 관한 것이다.  The present invention relates to a three-dimensional image recording method, a three-dimensional image recording apparatus and a three-dimensional image recording camera that can be seen by the naked eye, even with only one eye, and in particular, by moving the left and right and the image of the front subject from various angles Also, the present invention relates to a stereoscopic image capturing method, a stereoscopic image capturing apparatus, and a stereoscopic image capturing camera, in which photographing in various directions with respect to a front subject is sequentially and repeatedly performed so that a 3D feeling can be felt even with naked eyes.
【배경기술】 Background Art
지금까지, 입체영상의 촬영 방법은 2대의 카메라로 좌안과 우안의 영상을 촬영하여 좌안에는 좌안의 영상을, 우안에는 우안의 영상을 보여 줌 으로 해서 입체감을 느끼게 하는 입체영상의 촬영방법 이었다. 따라서 좌안 과 우안의 영상을 구별하여 각각 인식하기 위해서는 입체 안경이나 특수 디 스플레이장치 등의 특별한 장치를 요구하는 방식이었다. 그리고 1대의 카메 라로 입체영상을 찍는 방식도 편광판이나 액정 등을 이용하여 좌우의 상을 구분하여 좌안과 우안에 분배하는 과정에서 입사광을 감쇄시키고 이 역시 감상 시 입체안경 등올 착용해야 되는 불편함이 있었다. 그리고 종래의 방 식은 360도 회전하는 반사경이나 프리즘을 통하여 피사체의 영상이 입사하 는 방식이 있으나, 이는 우리의 눈의 간격처럼 좌우로 왕복하며 전방피사체 의 영상을 직접 각 영상프레임에 입사하는 본 발명과는 다르다. 즉, 본 발 명은 본래 좌우로 놓여 있는 눈과 같이 좌우로 움직이며 촬영하는 수평이동 의 방식이며, 아무것도 안거치고 직접 입사하는 우리의 발명과 거울 등을 통하는 종래의 방식과는 차 ᅵ가 크다. 본 발명은 우리의 눈처럼 자연스럽게 두 눈 사이의 간격만큼 왕복으로 움직이며 그사이에서의 영상을 순차적이고 연속적으로 촬영하여 직접 대물렌즈를 통하여 각각의 영상프레임에 입사함 으로써, 입체영상올 뇌에서 인식하게 하는 입체영상촬영방식과 입체영상촬 영장치 및 입체영상촬영카메라에 관한 것이다. 따라서 종래의 2대의 카메 라로 입체영상을 찍거나, 입체안경 등이 요구되는 입체영상올 찍거나, 반사 경 또는 프리즘이 360도 회전하며 촬영하는 방식과는 다르게, 본 발명은 좌 우왕복이동방식의 입체영상촬영방법 및 입체영상촬영장치 와 촬영카메라에 관한 것이다. 또한 종래의 방식은 360도 회전하는 거울이나 프리즘을 통하 여 빛이 입사하므로, 빛이 직접 입사하는 본 발명과는 다르다. Up to now, the method of capturing stereoscopic images has been a method of capturing stereoscopic images by taking images of the left eye and the right eye with two cameras, showing the left eye image on the left eye and the right eye image on the right eye. Therefore, in order to distinguish left and right eye images separately, a special device such as three-dimensional glasses or a special display device was required. In addition, the method of taking a three-dimensional image with one camera also attenuates incident light in the process of distributing the left and right images by using a polarizing plate or liquid crystal and attenuating the left and right eyes. . In the conventional method, the image of the subject is incident through a reflector or prism that rotates 360 degrees. However, this method reciprocates from side to side like the distance between our eyes and directly enters the image of the front subject into each image frame. Is different. In other words, the present invention is a method of horizontal movement, moving left and right, like the eyes lying on the left and right, and the invention and mirrors that directly enter without anything. The difference from the conventional method of communication is large. The present invention moves reciprocally as much as the distance between the two eyes as naturally as our eyes, and the images between them are taken sequentially and consecutively, and then directly enter the respective image frames through the objective lens, so that the stereoscopic images are recognized by the brain. The present invention relates to a stereoscopic image capturing method, a stereoscopic image capturing apparatus, and a stereoscopic image capturing camera. Therefore, unlike the conventional method of taking a stereoscopic image with two cameras, or taking a stereoscopic image that requires a stereoscopic glasses, or a reflector or prism rotated 360 degrees, the present invention is a left and right reciprocating The present invention relates to a stereoscopic image capturing method, a stereoscopic image capturing apparatus, and a photographing camera. In addition, the conventional method is different from the present invention in which light is directly incident because light is incident through a 360 degree rotating mirror or prism.
종래의 거울이나 프리즘이 360도 회전하며 영상올 촬영하는 방식은 본래 우리의 눈의 구조인 좌우 방식과 달라서 부자연스럽고 불편함이 있었 으나, 본 발명의 좌우 왕복 방식은 거울 등이 360도 회전하는 방식과는 달 리, 우리의 눈과 같이 좌우 왕복방식을 취하고 있어 더욱 인체 공학적이고 편안하고 자연스럽게 감상할 수 있는 입체영상을 제공하고 있다. 그리고 거 울이나 프리즘 등 다른 매체를 통하지 않고 바로 피사체의 영상을 촬영하므 로 영상의 화질이 선명하고 메커니즘이 복잡하지 않다.  The conventional mirror or prism rotated 360 degrees, and the way to shoot the image is different from the left and right way of the original structure of our eyes was unnatural and inconvenient, but the left and right reciprocating method of the present invention is a way that the mirror or the like rotates 360 degrees Unlike the other, our eyes are reciprocating like our eyes, providing more ergonomic, comfortable and natural stereoscopic images. And since the image of the subject is taken immediately without going through another medium such as a mirror or prism, the image quality is clear and the mechanism is not complicated.
【발명의 상세한 설명】 [Detailed Description of the Invention]
【기술적 과제】  [Technical problem]
본 발명은 종래의 입체안경을 써야지만 입체영상의 감상이 가능한 문제점과, 거울이나 프리즘을 통해 영상이 입사하는 문제점, 그리고 360도 회전방식의 불편하고 부자연스럽던 문제점을 해결하고자 발명된 것으로서, 우리의 두 눈과 같은 거리의 간격을 왕복하는 동안 서로 다른 방향에서 순 차적이고 연속적으로 다양한 각도에서의 피사체의 영상을 각자의 영상프레 임에 직접 입사하게 함으로써, 입체안경이나 특별한 디스플레이 장치가 없 더라도, 일반적인 방식으로 감상할 때, 좌우왕복 시 다양한 각도에서 입사 된 영상들이 뇌에서 합성되어 입체영상을 형성하여 인식하도록 발명되었다. 본 발명은 거울이나 프리즘을 거치지 않고 또한 입사되는 빛의 양을 감쇄시 키는 과정을 거치지 않게 발명되었으므로 영상의 질이 떨어지지 않으며, 맨 눈 심지어 한쪽 눈만으로도 종래 일반적인 보통의 디스풀레이 방식올 통하 여 입체영상을 감상할 수가 있다. 따라서 본 발명은 입체안경이나 별도의 특별한 디스플레이 장치가 없이도, 맨눈 심지어 한쪽 눈만으로도 사람의 눈 처럼 자연스럽고 편안하게 볼 수 있는 입체영상을 제공하는 방법과, 사람의 두 눈처럼 두 눈 사이의 간격을 왕복하며 피사체의 영상을 연속적으로 촬영 하여 영상이 입체로 인식될 수 있도록 하는 입체영상촬영장치 및 입체영상 촬영카메라를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. The present invention has been invented to solve the problem that the stereoscopic image can be viewed, but the problem that the image is incident through the mirror or prism, and the uncomfortable and unnatural problems of the 360-degree rotation method, using our conventional stereoscopic glasses, While reciprocating the same distance between two eyes, images of subjects from different angles in a sequential and sequential direction can be directly incident on their respective image frames, even without stereoscopic glasses or special display devices. When watching in a way, enter from various angles The images were synthesized in the brain to form and recognize stereoscopic images. The present invention has been invented without going through a mirror or prism and attenuates the amount of incident light, so that the quality of the image does not degrade, and even the naked eye, even one eye, is a conventional common display device. You can enjoy 3D video. Therefore, the present invention provides a three-dimensional image that can be seen as naturally and comfortably as the human eye, even with only one eye, without the stereoscopic glasses or a special display device, and the distance between the two eyes like the human eyes An object of the present invention is to provide a stereoscopic image capturing apparatus and a stereoscopic image capturing camera capable of reciprocating and continuously capturing an image of a subject so that the image can be recognized in three dimensions.
【기술적 해결방법】 Technical Solution
상술한 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명에서는, 이하의 구성으로 이루 어지며, 맨눈으로 심지어 한쪽 눈만으로도 볼 수 있는 입체영상을 촬영하는 방법과 그 방법을 이용한 입체영상촬영장치 및 입체영상촬영기를 제공한다. 상기 입체영상촬영장치의 구성은,  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is composed of the following configuration, and provides a method for capturing a stereoscopic image that can be seen with only one eye, even with one eye, and a stereoscopic image photographing apparatus and a stereoscopic imager using the method. . The configuration of the stereoscopic image recording device,
좌우왕복구동체;  Left and right reciprocating drive;
상기 좌우왕복구동체에 연결되어 상기 좌우왕복구동체상에서 전방피 사체를 향하여 좌우왕복하며 전방으로부터 대물렌즈로 입사되는 피사체의 영상을 연속적으로 촬영하는 카메라를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 입체영 상촬영장치이다. 즉 카메라가 전방피사체를 향하여 좌우로 왕복이 가능하도 록 하는 좌우왕복구동체에 연결되어 전방피사체의 영상을 각각의 영상프레 임에 입사하여 촬영하므로, 좌우로 왕복하는 동안 연속적이고 순차적으로 좌우이동중의 다시각 영상을 직접 촬영할 수 있도록 구성되어 있는 입체영 상촬영장치이다.  And a camera connected to the left and right reciprocating bodies and reciprocating left and right toward the front subject on the left and right reciprocating bodies and continuously photographing an image of a subject incident from the front into the objective lens. to be. In other words, the camera is connected to the left and right reciprocating drive, which allows the camera to reciprocate from side to side toward the front subject, so that the image of the front subject is incident on each image frame. It is a stereoscopic image recording device which is configured to take each image again.
상기 좌우왕복구동체와 카메라를 하나로 연결하여 입체영상 촬영장 치를 형성하는 결합수단을 포함한다. 이때 결합수단 및 방식은 카메라가 좌 우왕복구동체에 연결되어 전방피사체를 향하여 왕복운동이 가능하도록 하는 것이면 된다. It comprises a coupling means for connecting the left and right reciprocating drive and the camera to form a three-dimensional imaging device. At this time, the coupling means and the method of the camera left It may be connected to the right reciprocating drive to allow reciprocating movement toward the front subject.
그리고 본 발명에 의하면, 상술한 카메라 대신 대물렌즈가 좌우왕복 구동체에 의하여 좌우이동을 하면서 전방피사체의 영상을 입사할 수 있도 록, 좌우왕복구동체에 대물렌즈가 연결되어 있는 구성이 카메라 몸체와 일 체가 되어 있는 형태의 입체영상촬영카메라도 제공한다.  In addition, according to the present invention, the objective lens is instead of the camera described above so that the image of the front subject can be incident while moving left and right by the left and right reciprocating drive, the configuration in which the objective lens is connected to the left and right reciprocating drive body and the camera body. It also provides an integrated stereoscopic imaging camera.
이러한 입체영상촬영카메라는 이하의 구성으로 이루어진다. This stereoscopic image photographing camera has the following configuration.
좌우왕복구동체;  Left and right reciprocating drive;
상기 좌우왕복구동체에 연결되어 상기 좌우왕복구동체상에서 좌우왕 복하며 전방피사체의 영상을 연속적으로 촬영하는 대물렌즈를 포함하는 입 체영촬촬영카메라로서, 상기 왕복구동체에 연결되어 상기 왕복구동체상에서 좌우로 왕복하면서 왕복 중에 전방피사체를 연속적이고 순차적으로 직접 촬 영하는 대물렌즈를 카메라 본체와 일체로 내포하고 있다.  A stereoscopic imaging camera comprising an objective lens connected to the left and right reciprocating drive and reciprocating on the left and right reciprocating drive and continuously photographing an image of a front subject. The reciprocating drive is connected to the reciprocating drive. An objective lens that directly and continuously photographs the front subject continuously and sequentially during reciprocation while being reciprocated from side to side is embedded integrally with the camera body.
또한 본 발명에 의하면, 전방피사체를 향하여 X축에 해당하는 상기 좌우왕 복구동체가 사람의 두 눈의 간격처럼 좌우로 왕복하면서 동시에 Y축을 따라 전후로 이동하며 피사체와 대물렌즈 사이의 깊이가 다르게 피사체의 영상을 각 프레임에 입사하여 입체영상을 형성토록 하는 입체영상촬영장치도 제공 한다. In addition, according to the present invention, the left and right king recovery body corresponding to the X axis toward the front subject is moved back and forth along the Y axis at the same time while reciprocating from side to side like the distance between the two eyes of the person and the depth between the subject and the objective lens is different There is also provided a stereoscopic image photographing device that allows an image to be incident on each frame to form a stereoscopic image.
이러한 입체영상촬영장치는 이하의 구성으로 이루어진다. This stereoscopic image photographing apparatus has the following configuration.
좌우왕복구동체;  Left and right reciprocating drive;
상기 X축을 따라 움직이는 좌우왕복구동체에 연결되어 Y축을 따라 전후로 이동하며 대물렌즈와 피사체간의 거리를 조정하는 전후왕복구동체; 상기 X축에 해당하는 좌우왕복구동체와 상기 γ축에 해당하는 전후왕복구동 체를 카메라와 결합시키는 결합수단을 포함하는 탈착식 입체영상촬영장치를 제공한다.  A front and rear reciprocating body connected to the left and right reciprocating bodies moving along the X axis and moving back and forth along the Y axis to adjust the distance between the objective lens and the subject; It provides a removable stereoscopic imaging apparatus including a coupling means for coupling the left and right reciprocating drive corresponding to the X axis and the front and rear reciprocating drive corresponding to the γ axis with the camera.
한편 본 발명은 상기 입체영상촬영장치를 내포한 입체영상촬영카메 라를 제공한다. 그 구성은 상술한 바와 같이 사람의 두 눈의 간격만큼의 좌 우 간격올 왕복 하는 좌우왕복구동체에 의하여 좌우 왕복하는 동안 전방 피 사체의 영상을 직접 대물렌즈로 입사하여 각 영상프레임에 촬영되도록 하는 구성으로 되어있다. Meanwhile, the present invention provides a stereoscopic image photographing camera including the stereoscopic image photographing apparatus. The configuration is as much as the left eye's distance as described above. The left and right reciprocating reciprocating right and right reciprocates the image of the front subject directly into the objective lens during the reciprocation of the left and right, so that each image frame is photographed.
그리고 편리성제고나 미관상의 목적 또는 외부 충격으로부터 보호하 기 위한 목적 등의 필요에 따라, 좌우왕복구동체 및 전후왕복구동체를 임의 의 형태의 하우징에 내장할 수 있도록 케이싱을 구비할 수도 있다.  In addition, the casing may be provided so that the left and right reciprocating drives and the reciprocating back and forth drives can be incorporated in any type of housing, depending on the need for convenience, aesthetic purposes, or the purpose of protecting them from external shocks.
상기 좌우왕복구동체와 전후왕복구동체는 서로 수직되게 X축인 좌우 방향과 γ축인 전후방향으로 왕복하면서 1초에 좌우 편도 1회 정도의 왕복운 동을 통하여 좌와 우로 그리고 전후로 왕복하는 동안에 각 영상프레임마다 새로운 각도에서 직접 입사되는 피사체의 영상이 촬영되도록 함으로써, 잔 상효과와 다시각의 영상클러스터에 의하여 각각의 피사체의 영상프레임이 뇌에서 합성되어 입체영상을 인식할 수 있게 한다.  The left and right reciprocating drive and the forward and backward reciprocating drive each image frame while reciprocating left and right and back and forth through a reciprocating operation of one left and right one way per second while reciprocating in the X and Y directions and the γ axis. By allowing the image of the subject to be directly incident at a new angle to be taken each time, the image frame of each subject is synthesized in the brain by the afterimage effect and each of the image clusters to recognize the stereoscopic image.
본 발명은 맨눈으로 특히 한쪽 눈만으로도 느낄 수 있는 입체영상을 촬영할 수 있는 방법으로서, 일초에 사람의 두 눈의 간격만큼 좌우방향으로 이동하며, 좌우 이동 중에 각기 다른 방향에서 연속적으로 촬영한 전방 피 사체의 영상들이 , 즉 좌우로 이동하며 다른 각도에서 찍은 영상들이 각 영 상프레임에 각각 순차적으로 입사되어 촬영되게 함으로써, 상기 연속적으로 각 프레임에 입사되어 촬영된 각 영상들이 디스플레이 될 때, 상기 연속적 인 각 프레임의 다시각 영상들이 잔상효과에 의하여 뇌에서 합성되어 입체 영상을 그리어 낸다.  The present invention is a method for capturing a stereoscopic image that can be felt with only one eye, especially with only one eye, moving in the left and right directions by the distance of two eyes of a person in one second, the front subject photographed continuously in different directions during the left and right movement The images of are moved to the left and right, and images taken from different angles are sequentially incident and photographed in each image frame, so that when each image is incidentally photographed and photographed in each frame, the successive angle is displayed. Each of the images in the frame is synthesized in the brain by the afterimage effect to draw a stereoscopic image.
따라서 좌우로 이동하며 연속적으로 촬영하여 각 프레임에 입사된 좌우의 다양한 각도에서의 영상들은 입체영상의 구현올 위한 클러스터를 이 루어, 입체영상을 합성해 낼 수 있는 다양한 각도에서 입사된 실사의 데이 터 값이 되어, 디스플레이 될 때 입체영상을 합성해 내기 때문에, 한 쪽 눈 만을 통하여 보아도 뇌에서 입체영상으로 느낄 수가 있다. 즉 본 발명에 의 하면 입체영상을 합성해 낼 수 있는 좌우의 다양한 각도에서의 서로 다른 영상들을 즉, 일초에 편도 1회 정도 왕복운동에서 얻어지는 영상들을 순차 적으로 각 영상 프레임에 입사하여 담아주면 각 프레임의 다양한 각도의 영 상들이 입체영상올 뇌에서 인식케 한다. 즉, 각 프레임에 담겨있던 연속적 이고 순차적인 다각도의 다양한 각 영상들이 디스플레이 되면서 잔상효과에 의하여 입체영상올 형성해 주므로 한쪽 눈만으로도 입체영상을 느낄 수가 있다 뿐만 아니라 입체영상의 구현을 위한 좌우의 다양한 각도에서 촬영된 실사의 클러스터는 이미 디스플레이와 동시에 입체영상을 인식케 하므로ᅳ 입체안경이나 특수한 모니터 등이 없이도 나안으로도 입체영상을 감상할 수 있게 한다. Therefore, the images from various angles from left and right incident to each frame by moving continuously to the left and right are formed in clusters for realizing stereoscopic images, and the data of the real-world incident incident from various angles to synthesize stereoscopic images When the value is displayed, the stereoscopic image is synthesized when it is displayed, so that it is possible to feel the stereoscopic image in the brain even through one eye. In other words, according to the present invention, different images from various angles of right and left that can synthesize stereoscopic images, that is, images obtained by reciprocating motion about one time per second are sequentially obtained. By entering and storing each image frame, images of various angles of each frame are recognized by the brain. In other words, since each of the various images of the continuous and sequential multiple angles contained in each frame is displayed and a stereoscopic image is formed by the afterimage effect, the stereoscopic image can be felt with only one eye. Since the photographed photorealistic cluster already recognizes the stereoscopic image at the same time as the display, the stereoscopic image can be viewed with the naked eye without the stereoscopic glasses or the special monitor.
그러므로 본 발명에 의하여 카메라나 대물렌즈가 좌우로 이동하면서 좌우의 다양한 각도에서 연속적으로 각 영상프레임에 직접 촬영한 영상들은 디스플레이 될 때 입체영상을 인식케 하므로, 기존의 일반적인 보통의 모든 디스플레이 장치를 통하여 입체안경이나 특별한 별도의 장치가 없이 보아도 입체감을 느낄 수 있는 입체영상을 제공하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무안경식 입체영상촬영방법이다. 기존의 25프레임 방식이나 30프레임 방식은 물론 그 이상이나 그이하의 프레임방식에 모두 적용된다. 즉 좌우로 왕복 편도의 이 동거리를 왕복하면서, 어떤 방식의 영상프레임에도 편도상의 거리를 이동하 는 동안 모든 프레임에 긱:각의 영상이 다양한 각도에서 찍히므로 모든 프레 임방식에 적용된다. 즉, 1초 동안 좌우 왕복 편도 상에서 이동하는 동안에, 입사하는 서로 다른 각도의 영상들이 각각의 프레임에 찍히기 때문이다.  Therefore, according to the present invention, since the camera or the objective lens moves to the left and right and the images photographed directly to each image frame continuously at various angles from the left and right to recognize the three-dimensional image when displayed, through all conventional common display devices It is a glasses-free stereoscopic imaging method characterized in that it provides a three-dimensional image that can feel a three-dimensional feeling even without seeing the stereoscopic glasses or a special device. The existing 25 frame type or 30 frame type, as well as more or less of the frame method is applied. In other words, while the reciprocating distance of the reciprocating one-way is shifted from side to side, while moving the distance of the one-way to any type of image frame, the gig: angle image is taken at various angles in every frame, so it is applied to all frame types. That is, while moving on the left and right one-way for one second, incident images of different angles are taken in each frame.
【유리한 효과】 Advantageous Effects
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 입체영상촬영장치 (30, 50)나 입체영상촬영기 (40, 70)에 의하면, 맨눈으로 심지어 한쪽 눈만으 로도 볼 수 있는 입체영상을 촬영할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 입체안경이나 특 수한 모니터 등을 사용하지 않고도 볼 수 있는 입체영상을 촬영할 수 있다. 그리고 좌우로 왕복이동하며 입체영상을 직접 촬영하기 때문에 실지로 사람 이 눈으로 보는 것처럼 편안하고 자연스러운 입체영상을 제공한다. 그리고 별도의 편광판 등을 사용하지 않으므로 2D 영상에서와 같은 밝기와 색상으 로 입체영상을 느낄 수가 있다. 또 입체영상에서 깜박거리는 문제점과 잔상 의 문제점도 완전히 해소하는 효과가 있다. As described above, according to the stereoscopic image capturing apparatuses 30 and 50 and the stereoscopic image capturing apparatuses 40 and 70 according to the present invention, the stereoscopic image not only can be photographed by the naked eye but even by one eye. You can shoot stereoscopic images that you can see without using glasses or a special monitor. In addition, since it photographs three-dimensional images by reciprocating from side to side, it provides a comfortable and natural three-dimensional image as if a person actually sees it. And Since a separate polarizer is not used, stereoscopic images can be felt with the same brightness and color as in 2D images. It also has the effect of completely eliminating the problem of flickering and image retention in stereoscopic images.
따라서 본 발명에 의하여 실지로 사람이 맨눈으로 사물을 보는 것과 같은 효과의 입체영상을 볼 수가 있기 때문에 입체안경이 필요 없이 편안하 게 입체영상을 볼 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 한눈을 실명한 사람도 입체영상을 볼 수 있는 효과가 있다.  Therefore, according to the present invention, in fact, a person can see a three-dimensional image of the same effect as seeing the object with the naked eye, not only a three-dimensional image can be comfortably viewed without the need for a three-dimensional glasses, but a person who is blind with one eye sees a three-dimensional image. It can be effective.
【도면의 간단한 설명】 [Brief Description of Drawings]
도 1은 본 발명의 한 실시 예에 따른, 카메라가 부착된 입체영상촬 영장치를 개략적으로 나타내는 평면도로서, 좌우왕복구동체에 의하여 카메 라가 좌우로 왕복하면서, 순차적으로 전방피사체의 영상 L, LI, L2, L3, 1 is a plan view schematically showing a three-dimensional image recording apparatus with a camera according to an embodiment of the present invention, the camera L to the left and right by the reciprocating reciprocating left and right, the image of the front subject sequentially L, LI , L2, L3,
L4 와 같이 카메라로 입사하는 빛 (L)을 여러 각도에서 촬영하는 것을 나타내는 도면이다. It is a figure which shows taking the light L which injects into a camera like L4 from various angles.
도 2는 도 1의 장치에서 좌우왕복구동체에 의하여 왕복하는 카메라 대신 대물렌즈가 좌우왕복구동체에 의하여 좌우로 왕복하면서 좌우로 이동 하는 동안의 다양한 각도에서 순차적이고 연속적으로 전방피사체의 영상을 좌우왕복하는 대물렌즈를 통하여 각 영상프레임에 입사시켜 직접 입체영상 을 촬영하는 입체영상촬영카메라를 나타내는 도면이다.  FIG. 2 shows the image of the front subject sequentially and continuously at various angles while the objective lens moves left and right while the object lens is reciprocated by the left and right reciprocating drive in the apparatus of FIG. 3D is a diagram illustrating a stereoscopic image photographing camera that directly captures a stereoscopic image by entering each image frame through a reciprocating objective lens.
도 3는 전후왕복구동체가 수직으로 좌우왕복구동체와 연결되어 전후 의 거리를 왕복하는 동안 좌우왕복구동체상의 카메라가 L, LI, L2. L3.... 와 같이 좌우이동시 다양한 각도에서 전방피사체의 영상을 대물렌즈로 입사 시켜 각 영상후레임에 직접 촬영함과 동시에 피사체와 대물렌즈와의 전후거 리를 조정하여 영상의 깊이 감을 줌으로써, 맨눈 심지어 한쪽 눈만으로도 입체영상을 느낄 수 있는 입체영상을 촬영하는 입체영상촬영장치를 나타내 는 도면이다.  Figure 3 is a camera on the left and right reciprocating drive L, LI, L2 while the front and rear reciprocating drive is vertically connected to the left and right reciprocating drive to and reciprocating the distance back and forth. When moving left and right, as in L3 ...., the image of the front subject is incident on the objective lens at various angles, shooting directly on each image frame, and adjusting the front and rear distances between the subject and the objective lens to give a sense of depth. It is a diagram showing a three-dimensional image recording apparatus for taking a three-dimensional image that can even feel a three-dimensional image with only one eye.
도 4는 도 3의 장치에서 좌우왕복구동체 및 전후왕복구동체에 의하 여 왕복하는 카메라 대신 대물렌즈가 좌우왕복구동체 및 전후왕복구동체에 의하여 좌우 및 전후로 왕복하면서 좌우 및 전후로 이동하는 동안의 다양한 각도에서 순차적이고 연속적으로 전방피사체의 영상을 좌우 및 전후로 왕복 하는 대물렌즈를 통하여 각 영상프레임에 입사시켜 직접 입체영상을 촬영하 는 입체영상촬영카메라를 나타내는 도면이다. Figure 4 is by the left and right reciprocating drive and the front and rear reciprocating drive in the device of FIG. The objective lens reciprocates the image of the front subject from side to side and sequentially and continuously at various angles while the objective lens reciprocates from side to side and back and forth by the left and right reciprocating body and the back and forth reciprocating body instead of the reciprocating camera. 3 is a view showing a three-dimensional image recording camera to shoot a three-dimensional image directly to each image frame through.
* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 * Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
30, 50.·..입체영상촬영장치 25·...좌우왕복구동체  30, 50 ..... Stereoscopic image capture device 25 ...
40, 70...입체영상촬영카메라 77...전후왕복구동체  40, 70 ... Three-dimensional image-taking cameras 77 ...
15...카메라 75...카메라 본체  15.Camera 75 ... Camera body
35,..·대물렌즈 L...입사광  35..Objective lens L ... incident light
【발명의 실시를 위한 형태】 [Form for implementation of invention]
이하에서 도면을 참조하며 바람직한 실시 예에 의하여 본 발명올 더 욱 상세하게 설명한다.  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명에 따라 카메라가 좌우왕복구동체 (25)에 연결되어 있 는 입체영상촬영장치 (30)를 개략적으로 나타내는 평면도이다.  1 is a plan view schematically showing a stereoscopic image photographing apparatus 30 in which a camera is connected to a left and right reciprocating drive 25 according to the present invention.
도 1에서는 카메라 (15)가 좌우왕복구동체상 (25)에 연결 (65)되어 좌 우로 사람의 두 눈의 폭정도의 거리를 일초에 편도 1회 정도를 왕복 이동하 면서, 이동 중에 다양한 각도에서 L, LI, L2, L3 처럼 연속적으로 전 방 피사체의 각 입사광 (L)을 각 영상프레임에 순차적으로 직접 촬영하는 것 을 나타내고 있다. 이와 같이 카메라 (15)자체를 좌우왕복구동체 (25)에 의하 여 좌우로 왕복 이동되도록 작동하고 좌우로 이동 중에 카메라 (15)로 피사 체의 영상 (L)을 연속적으로 촬영하여 각 영상프레임에 순차적으로 입사되게 함으로써, 자연스럽고 편안한 무안경식 입체영상을 제공함을 나타내고 있 다.  In FIG. 1, the camera 15 is connected to the left and right reciprocating bodies 25, 65 to reciprocate the distance of the width of the eyes of a person to the left and right once a second one way a second, and at various angles during the movement. , Successively directing each incident light L of the front subject to each image frame such as LI, L2, and L3. In this way, the camera 15 itself is operated to reciprocate left and right by the left and right reciprocating drive 25, and the camera 15 continuously photographs the image L of the subject while moving left and right in each image frame. By sequentially entering, it indicates that a natural and comfortable autostereoscopic 3D image is provided.
도 2에서는 대물렌즈 (35)가 좌우왕복구동체 (25)에 연결 (37)되어 좌 우로 사람의 두 눈의 간격정도의 거리를 일초에 편도 1회 정도 왕복으로 이 동하면서, 다양한 각도에서 입사광 L, LI, L2, L3, L4 처럼 연속적으 로 입사하는 전방 피사체의 각각의 영상을 카메라본체 (75)에 송부 (55)하여 각 영상프레임 (45)에 순차적으로 입사함으로써, 무안경식 입체영상을 직접 촬영하는 입체영상촬영카메라 (40)를 나타내고 있다. 즉, 카메라본체 (75)와 일체로 되어있는 좌우왕복구동체 (25)상에서 대물렌즈 (35)가 좌우로 이동하 면서 대물렌즈 (35)로 입사하는 전방 피사체의 각 영상 L,L1,L2,L3,L4... 들 을 직접 카메라본체 (75)로 송부 (55)하여 각각의 영상프레임 (45)에 입사되는 영상들이 촬영되도록 함으로써, 대물렌즈 (35)의 좌우이동에 의하여 각 프레 임에 찍힌 다시각의 영상 (L)들이 입체영상을 구현하도록 되어있다. 대물렌 즈 (35)는 유선 또는 무선으로 카메라본체 (75)와 영상통신 (55)을 할 수 있도 록 되어 있다. In FIG. 2, the objective lens 35 is connected 37 to the left and right reciprocating drive 25 and left. While moving the distance of the distance between the two eyes of the human being once a one-way reciprocation per second, the camera records each image of the front subject that is continuously incident from the various angles such as incident light L, LI, L2, L3, L4. The stereoscopic image photographing camera 40 which directly captures an autostereoscopic stereoscopic image by sending it to the main body 75 and sequentially entering each of the image frames 45 is shown. That is, the images L, L1, L2, and L3 of the front subject incident on the objective lens 35 while the objective lens 35 moves left and right on the left and right reciprocating driving bodies 25 integrated with the camera body 75. , L4 ... are sent directly to the camera body 75 so that the images incident on the respective image frames 45 can be photographed, so that the left and right movements of the objective lens 35 are taken on each frame. Again, the images L are configured to implement stereoscopic images. The objective lens 35 is capable of performing video communication 55 with the camera body 75 by wire or wirelessly.
도 3에서는 상기 입체영상을 촬영하는 방법에 의한 입체영상촬영장 치로서, X축인 좌우왕복구동체 (25)와 Y축인 전후왕복구동체 (77)가 서로 수 직되게 연결 (75)되어 카메라 (15)가 피사체를 향해 좌우 및 전후로 왕복운 동을 하면서, 전방 피사체의 입사광 (L)을 도 3의 L, LI, L2,L3 처럼 받 아들여 다시각의 영상을 각각의 영상프레임에 직접 입사함으로써, 입체안경 없이 일반적인 보통의 방식으로 디스풀레이 하여 볼 때에 입체로 감상할 수 있는 영상을 촬영하는 입체영상촬영장치 (50)를 나타내고 있다.  In FIG. 3, as a stereoscopic image photographing device using the method of photographing the stereoscopic image, the left and right reciprocating drive units 25, which are the X axis, and the front and rear reciprocating drive units 77, which are the Y axis, are vertically connected to each other (75), and the camera 15 ) Receives the incident light (L) of the front subject as L, LI, L2, L3 of FIG. 3, and enters each image directly into each image frame while reciprocating left and right and back and forth toward the subject. A stereoscopic image photographing apparatus 50 is shown for capturing images that can be viewed in stereoscopic form when despooled in a general ordinary manner without stereoscopic glasses.
상기 입체영상촬영장치 (50)를 내포하여 입체영상촬영장치 (50)와 일 체로 연결 (95)되어 있는 입체영상촬영카메라 (70)도 같은 원리로 입체영상을 촬영하므로, 상기 설명이 입체영상촬영카메라 (70)에도 적용된다.  Since the stereoscopic image capturing apparatus 70, which includes the stereoscopic image capturing apparatus 50 and is integrally connected to the stereoscopic image capturing apparatus 50, is also photographed on the same principle, the stereoscopic image capturing is performed. The same applies to the camera 70.
따라서, 도 4에서는 도 3의 장치에서 좌우왕복구동체 (25) 및 전후왕 복구동체 (77)에 의하여 왕복하는 카메라 (15) 대신 대물렌즈 (35)가 좌우왕복 구동체 (25) 및 전후왕복구동체 (77)에 의하여 좌우 및 전후로 왕복하면서 좌 우 및 전후로 이동하는 동안에 다양한 각도에서 순차적이고 연속적으로 전 방피사체의 영상을 좌우 및 전후로 왕복하는 대물렌즈 (35)를 통하여 각 영 상프레임 (45)에 입사시켜 직접 입체영상을 촬영하는 입체영상촬영카메라 (70)를 나타내는 도면이다. 대물렌즈 (35)는 유선 또는 무선으로 카메라본체 (75)와 영상 (L)올 송수신 (55) 할 수 있도록 되어 있다. Therefore, in FIG. 4, instead of the camera 15 reciprocating by the left and right reciprocating drive 25 and the reciprocating king recovery body 77 in the apparatus of FIG. 3, the objective lens 35 has the left and right reciprocating drive 25 and the reciprocating back and forth. Each object is moved through the objective lens 35 which reciprocates the image of the entire subject sequentially from side to side and sequentially and continuously at various angles while moving back and forth and right and left while reciprocating from side to side and back and forth by the driving body 77. 3 is a diagram showing a stereoscopic image photographing camera 70 that enters the image frame 45 and directly photographs a stereoscopic image. The objective lens 35 is capable of transmitting and receiving an image (L) 55 with the camera main body 75 by wire or wirelessly.
좌우왕복구동체 (25)나 전후왕복구동체 (77)는 입체영상촬영장치 (30,50)나 입체영상촬영카메라 (40, 70)의 구조, 크기, 무게, 요구되는 속도 등을 고려하여 선택할 수 있고, 좌우왕복구동체 (25)나 전후왕복구동체 (77) 의 이동속도는 피사체의 움직이는 속도 및 상황 등에 따라 적절히 조정될 수 있고, 전동장치 및 자동조절스위치에 의하여 조정할 수가 있다.  The left and right reciprocating drive (25) or the front and rear reciprocating drive (77) may be selected in consideration of the structure, size, weight, required speed, etc. of the 3D imaging device (30,50) or the 3D imaging camera (40, 70). The moving speed of the left and right reciprocating drive 25 and the front and rear reciprocating drive 77 can be appropriately adjusted according to the moving speed and the situation of the subject, and can be adjusted by the electric device and the automatic adjustment switch.
이하에서는 본 발명의 입체영상촬영장치 (30, 50)의 작용에 대해 설 명한다.  Hereinafter will be described the operation of the three-dimensional image recording apparatus (30, 50) of the present invention.
이하의 설명은 상기 입체영상촬영장치 (30, 50)를 내포하여 일체로 되어 있는 입체영상촬영카메라 (40, 70)에도 동일하게 적용된다.  The following description applies equally to the stereoscopic image capturing cameras 40 and 70 that incorporate the stereoscopic image capturing apparatuses 30 and 50.
본 발명에 따라 입체영상촬영장치 (30)가 촬영을 시작하면, 좌우왕복 구동체 (25)는 구동을 시작하고 이에 따라 카메라 (15)가 좌우 왕복운동을 시 작한다. 좌우왕복구동체 (25)가 좌우로 1초에 편도 1회 정도 왕복이동을 반 복하는 동안, 좌우왕복구동체 (25)에 연결 (65)되어 있는 카메라 (15)도 같이 왕복으로 움직이며 연속적으로 전방피사체의 영상을 L, LI, L2, L3, When the stereoscopic image capturing apparatus 30 starts photographing according to the present invention, the left and right reciprocating driving bodies 25 start driving and thus the camera 15 starts the reciprocating motion. While the left and right reciprocating drive 25 repeats the reciprocating movement one way to the left and right once a second, the camera 15 connected to the left and right reciprocating drive 25 is also moved in a reciprocating manner and continuously. Image of the anterior subject L, LI, L2, L3,
L4 처럼 순차적으로 각기 다른 각도에서 촬영하여 각각의 영상프레임Like the L4, each video frame is shot at different angles sequentially.
(45)에 입사시켜줌으로써, 상기 다시각의 순차적인 영상프레임을 디스플레 이해서 볼 때, 좌우로 이동시 촬영된 각 프레임의 다시각의 영상들은 잔상 효과에 의하여 순차적으로 뇌에서 합성되어 입체감을 느낄 수 있는 입체영 상으로 제공된다. 도 3의 입체영상촬영장치 (50)도 좌우왕복구동체 (25)와 전후왕복구동체 (77)가 좌우 및 전후로 왕복운동을 함으로써, 다른 각도에서 의 입사광이 연속적으로 카메라 (15)에 의하여 직접 각각의 영상프레임에 L,By entering the 45, when viewing the sequential image frames of the back angles, the images of the back angles of each frame photographed when moving left and right are sequentially synthesized in the brain by the afterimage effect to feel a three-dimensional effect. It is provided as a stereoscopic image. In the stereoscopic image photographing apparatus 50 of FIG. 3, the left and right reciprocating drive 25 and the front and rear reciprocating drive 77 reciprocate from side to side and back and forth, so that incident light from different angles is directly and directly by the camera 15. L for each video frame
LI, L2, L3 와 같이 순차적으로 촬영이 된다. 상기 순차적으로 각각의 영상프레임에 촬영된 다시각의 영상들을 디스플레이해서 볼 때, 좌우왕복구 동체 (25)와 전후왕복구동체 (77)가 서로 X축 Y축으로 수직하여 좌우 및 전후 로 이동하며 촬영한 각 프레임의 다시각의 영상들은 잔상효과에 의하여 순 차적으로 뇌에서 합성되어 입체감을 느낄 수 있는 입체영상으로 제공된다. 상술한 입체영상촬영장치 (50)의 작용은 상기 좌우왕복구동체 (25)와 전후왕 복구동체 (77)를 내포한 입체영상촬영카메라 (70)에도 동일하게 적용된다. 도 2의 입체영상촬영카메라 (40)에서는 좌우왕복구동체 (25)가 카메라 본체 (75)와 일체화 되어있어 상기 좌우왕복구동체 (25)에 의하여 대물렌즈 (35)가 좌우로 왕복운동을 할 수 있도록 상기 좌우왕복구동체 (25)를 내포하 고 있는 입체영상촬영카메라 (40)를 보여주고 있다. 상기 좌우왕복구동체 (25) 및 대물렌즈 (35)와 카메라본체 (75) 등 일체를 내장하여 케이싱 처리 할 수 있다. Pictures are taken sequentially as in LI, L2, and L3. The left and right reciprocating body 25 and the front and rear reciprocating body 77 are perpendicular to each other in the X-axis and Y-axis so that the left and right reciprocating bodies 25 are sequentially displayed on each image frame. The images of the back angle of each frame taken while moving to are synthesized in the brain sequentially by the afterimage effect, and are provided as a stereoscopic image that can feel a three-dimensional feeling. The above-described operation of the stereoscopic image capturing apparatus 50 is equally applied to the stereoscopic image capturing camera 70 including the left and right reciprocating driving bodies 25 and the post-war king body 77. In the stereoscopic image photographing camera 40 of FIG. 2, the left and right reciprocating driving bodies 25 are integrated with the camera body 75 so that the objective lens 35 reciprocates from side to side by the left and right reciprocating driving bodies 25. It shows a three-dimensional image recording camera 40 containing the left and right reciprocating drive (25). The left and right reciprocating driving body 25, the objective lens 35 and the camera body 75, and the like can be integrated into the casing process.
도 2에서는 대물렌즈 (35)가 좌우왕복구동체 (25)상에서 피사체를 향 하여 좌우로 왕복이동을 하면서, 전방피사체의 영상 (L)을 L, LI, L2, L3, In FIG. 2, the objective lens 35 reciprocates from side to side on the left and right reciprocating driving body 25 toward the subject, and the image L of the front subject L, LI, L2, L3,
L4 처럼 각기 다른 각도에서 받아들여 각각의 영상프레임에 입사함으 로써, 상기 다시각의 순차적인 영상프레임들을 디스플레이해서 볼 때 대물 렌즈 (35)가 좌우로 이동하며 직접 촬영한 각 프레임의 다시각의 영상 (L)들 은 잔상효과에 의하여 순차적으로 뇌에서 합성되어 입체감을 느낄 수 있는 입체영상으로 제공된다. As L4 is taken at different angles and enters the respective image frames, the objective lens 35 is moved left and right when the sequential image frames are displayed again. (L) are sequentially synthesized in the brain by the afterimage effect is provided as a three-dimensional image that can feel a three-dimensional feeling.
상기와 같이 좌우왕복구동체 (25)의 좌우로의 왕복이동과 함께 대물 렌즈 (35)를 통하여 다시각의영상 (L)이 연속적이고 순차적으로 입사가 반복 됨으로써, 입체영상촬영카메라 (40)는 전방으로부터 입사하는 피사체의 영상 (L)들을 좌우이동시 여러 다른 각도에서 다시각 반복적으로 촬영할 수 있 다. 이와 같이 순차적이고 연속적으로 각각의 영상프레임 (45)에 촬영된 좌 우이동시의 다양한 각도에서의 피사체의 영상 (L)들은 디스플레이 하여 볼 때에 잔상효과에 의하여 맨눈 심지어 한쪽 눈만으로 보아도 뇌에서 입체영 상으로 형성된다.  As the above-described reciprocating movement of the left and right reciprocating drive 25 to the left and right again through the objective lens 35, the angle of the image (L) again and successively in sequence is repeated, stereoscopic imaging camera 40 is Images (L) of a subject incident from the front can be repeatedly shot again at different angles when moving left and right. As described above, images (L) of the subjects at various angles in the left and right movements taken in each image frame 45 are sequentially and continuously displayed in the brain even with one eye or one eye due to the afterimage effect. Is formed.
도 2에서의 대물렌즈 (35)는 유선이든 무선이든 카메라본체 (75)와 영 상송수신 (55)이 가능하면 된다. 그리고 좌우왕복구동체 (25)의 좌우 왕복이동의 폭은 사람의 눈의 폭 이 다르듯이 조정이 가능하도록 되어 있고, 좌우 왕복운동의 속도도 조정이 가능하다. The objective lens 35 in FIG. 2 needs to be capable of receiving the image transmission and reception 55 with the camera main body 75, whether wired or wireless. And the width of the left and right reciprocating movement of the left and right reciprocating drive 25 can be adjusted as the width of the human eye is different, and the speed of the reciprocating motion can also be adjusted.
또한 전후왕복구동체 (77)의 전후왕복이동의 깊이와 전후왕복운동의 속도도 조정이 가능하고, 좌우왕복구동체 (25) 및 전후왕복구동체 (77)는 전 동으로 자동조절스위치에 의하여 조작이 가능하다.  It is also possible to adjust the depth of the forward and backward reciprocation and the speed of the reciprocating forward and backward reciprocation of the forward and backward reciprocating body 77, and the left and right reciprocating body 25 and the forward and backward reciprocating body 77 are electrically driven by an automatic adjustment switch. Operation is possible.
이상의 설명에서와 같이, 좌우로 움직이며 동일피사체를 여러 시각 에서 연속적으로 촬영하여 각각의 영상프레임에 순차적으로 입사함으로써, 상기 서로 다른 각각의 순차적인 영상프레임들을 디스플레이하여 보게 되 면, 각각의 다양한 각도의 영상들은 뇌에서 합성되어 입체영상을 제공하게 된다.  As described above, by moving from side to side and photographing the same subject continuously from different viewpoints and sequentially entering the respective image frames, the different sequential image frames are displayed and displayed. Images are synthesized in the brain to provide stereoscopic images.
따라서 본 발명은 좌에서 우로 우에서 좌로 1초에 편도 1회 정도 왕 복하면서 연속적이고 순차적으로 입사된 영상들을 각각의 영상프레임에 촬 영하고, 다시 이들 영상들을 순차적으로 봄으로써, 뇌에서 합성되어 입체영 상으로 인식되기 때문에, 입체안경이나 특수한 디스플레이장치 등이 필요 없이 맨눈으로 심지어 한쪽 눈만으로도 입체영상을 감상할 수 있고, 기존의 일반적인 보통방식의 디스플레이 방식인 TV, 컴퓨터모니터, 모바일, 영화스 크린, 프레젠테이션 등을 통하여 손쉽게 입체영상을 볼 수가 있다.  Therefore, the present invention is synthesized in the brain by taking a series of sequentially and sequentially incident images in each image frame while reciprocating one way one time every second from left to right to left, and then sequentially viewing these images. Because it is recognized as a stereoscopic image, it is possible to enjoy stereoscopic images with the naked eye or with only one eye without the need for stereoscopic glasses or special display devices, and TV, computer monitors, mobiles, and movies, which are conventional general display methods. You can easily watch 3D images through clean and presentation.
종래의 기술에 의하면, 반드시 좌안과 우안을 통해서 각각의 영상을 각각의 눈에 맞추어 보아야지만 입체감을 느낄 수 있기 때문에, 각 눈에 맞 는 영상올 찾아보기 위하여 입체안경이나 특수 디스플레이장치를 요구하고 있다.  According to the related art, each image must be matched to each eye through the left eye and the right eye, but since a stereoscopic feeling can be felt, a stereoscopic glasses or a special display device is required to find an image suitable for each eye. .
따라서 입체안경 등을 요구하는 종래의 기술과, 입체안경 등이 전혀 필요 없는 본 발명과는 완전히 다르다.  Therefore, it is completely different from the prior art which requires stereoscopic glasses and the like, and the present invention which does not require stereoscopic glasses or the like at all.
이상에서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 대하여 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기 실시 예에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 그 사상과 범위 내에서 여러 다양한 변형이 가능하다. 【산업상 이용가능성】 Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications are possible within the spirit and scope thereof. Industrial Applicability
이상 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 입체영상촬영방법 및 입체영상촬영장치와 입체영상촬영카메라는 입체안경이나 특수한 장치가 없이도 입체영상의 감상이 가능한 입체영상을 촬영하는 방법 및  As described above, the stereoscopic image capturing method, the stereoscopic image capturing apparatus, and the stereoscopic image capturing camera according to the present invention provide a method of capturing stereoscopic images capable of viewing stereoscopic images without stereoscopic glasses or special devices.
입체영상촬영장치와 입체영상촬영카메라로서, 산업상 기존의 2D영상올 대체할 발명이다. 본 발명은 일반 영상분야는 물론이고 나아가 보안분야 군사장비분야에도 접목될 수 있는 폭 넓은 발명이다. 특히 한눈을 실명한 사람에게도 입체영상을 느낄 수 있는 기회를 줄 수 있는 발명으로서 모든 사람에게 기회를 부여하는 인류의 인권신장을 위해서도 값지게 이용될 발명이다. 분야별로는 TV, 인터넷, 모바일, 영화, 광고, 뮤직비디오, 오락 등 광범위한 분야에서 상업상 이용이 가능한 발명이고, 3D영상 콘테츠 등 관련 산업에 미칠 파급효과도 큰 발명이다. 본 발명은 무안경식이고 좌우이동식에 의한 입체영상을 위한 발명이므로 영상과 관련한 산업 모든 분야에서 편안하고 손쉽게 이용이 가능하고, 많은 분야에서 산업상 이용이 가능한 발명이다. 특히 본 발명은 기존의 모든 디스플레이 방식과 완벽한 호환성을 갖고 있으므로, TV, 모바일, 컴퓨터, 프레젠테이션, 영화 등에서 많은 이용이 가능하고, 또한 본 발명은 기존의 디스플레이장치를 그대로 활용할 수 있어 경제적일 뿐만 아니라 수요도 많고, 기존제품을 버리지 않고 그대로 쓸 수가 있어서 온실가스의 배출을 줄이고 물자절약과 환경보호에도 크게 기여하는 발명이다. As a stereoscopic image capturing apparatus and a stereoscopic image capturing camera, it is an invention to replace the existing 2D image in the industry. The present invention is a broad invention that can be applied not only to the general video field but also to the field of security military equipment. In particular, it is an invention that can give an opportunity to feel stereoscopic images even for a blinded person, and is an invention that will be used for the human rights of human beings that give everyone an opportunity. By field, it is an invention that can be used commercially in a wide range of fields such as TV, Internet, mobile, film, advertising, music video, entertainment, etc., and the ripple effect on related industries such as 3D video content is also great. The present invention is an invention for three-dimensional image by the auto glasses-free and left-right movement, so that the invention can be used comfortably and easily in all fields of the industry related to the image, and can be used industrially in many fields. In particular, since the present invention is fully compatible with all existing display methods, it can be used in TV, mobile, computer, presentation, movie, etc., and the present invention can use the existing display device as it is, and it is economical as well as demand. In addition, it is an invention that can be used as it is without discarding existing products, thereby reducing greenhouse gas emissions and contributing to material saving and environmental protection.

Claims

【청구의 범위】 [Range of request]
【청구항 1】  [Claim 1]
입체안경올 쓰지 않고 한쪽 눈만으로도 느낄 수 있는 입체영상을 촬 영할 수 있는 방법으로서,  As a way to take a three-dimensional image that can be felt with only one eye without wearing stereoscopic glasses.
일초에 사람의 두 눈의 간격만큼 좌우방향으로 이동하며 각기 다른 방향에서 연속적으로 촬영한 전방 피사체의 영상들이, 각 영상프레임에 각 각 순차적으로 입사되어 촬영되게 함으로써, 상기 연속적으로 각 프레임에 입사되어 촬영된 각 영상들이 디스플레이 될 때, 상기 연속적인 각 프레임 의 영상들이 뇌에서 입체영상으로 형성되어 인식되도록 하며;  Images of the front subject photographed continuously in different directions and moving left and right by the distance between two eyes of a person in one second are incident to each frame continuously by being sequentially incident on each image frame. When each photographed image is displayed, images of each successive frame are formed into a stereoscopic image in the brain to be recognized;
상기 좌우로 이동하며 연속적으로 각 프레임에 입사된 좌우이동시의 다양한 각도에서의 영상들은 입체영상의 구성을 위한 클러스터를 이루어, 한 쪽 눈만을 통하여 보아도 뇌에서 입체영상으로 느껴지고;  The images at various angles when the left and right are continuously moved to the left and right while moving in the frame form a cluster for constructing a stereoscopic image, and are seen as a stereoscopic image in the brain even through one eye;
상기 좌우로 이동하며 좌우의 다양한 각도에서 연속적으로 입사된 영상들은 입체영상의 구현올 위한 실사의 데이터를 제공함으로써, 입체안경이 없이도 나안으로 입체영상을 감상할 수 있게 하고; The images incident to the left and right and continuously incident at various angles of the left and right provide real-time data for realizing the stereoscopic image, thereby allowing the stereoscopic image to be viewed with the naked eye without the stereoscopic glasses;
상기 좌우로 이동하며 좌우의 다양한 각도에서 연속적으로 각 영상 프레임에 입사되어 촬영된 영상들은 기존의 일반적인 보통의 모든 디스플레 이 장치를 통하여, 입체안경이나 특별한 별도의 장치가 없이 보아도 입체로 느낄 수 있는 입체영상을 제공하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무안경식 입체영상 촬영방법.  Images that are incident to and taken from each image frame in successive directions at various angles from side to side are stereoscopic images that can be seen in stereoscopic glasses without any stereoscopic glasses or special devices through all conventional display devices. Autostereoscopic stereoscopic imaging method characterized in that to provide an image.
【청구항 2】 [Claim 2]
제 1항에 의한 입체영상촬영장치로서,  A stereoscopic image photographing apparatus according to claim 1,
좌우왕복구동체;  Left and right reciprocating drive;
상기 좌우왕복구동체에 연결되어 상기 좌우왕복구동체상에서 전방피 사체를 향하여 좌우 왕복하며 전방으로부터 대물렌즈로 입사되는 피사체의 영상을 연속적으로 촬영하는 카메라; 상기 좌우왕복구동체와 상기 카메라를 결합시키는 착탈식 결합수단 를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 입체영상촬영장치 . A camera which is connected to the left and right reciprocating bodies and reciprocates left and right toward the front subject on the left and right reciprocating bodies and continuously photographs an image of a subject incident from the front into the objective lens; And a detachable coupling means for coupling the left and right reciprocating drive and the camera.
【청구항 3] [Claim 3]
제 2항에 있어서, 상기 좌우왕복구동체의 좌우왕복이동거리의 조정이 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 입체영상촬영장치 .  The stereoscopic image photographing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the left and right reciprocating moving distances of the left and right reciprocating bodies can be adjusted.
【청구항 4] [Claim 4]
계 2항에 있어서, 상기 좌우왕복구동체의 좌우왕복이동속도의 조정이 전동으로 조절스위치에 의하여 자동으로 조정이 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 입체영상촬영장치.  3. The stereoscopic image photographing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the left and right reciprocating moving speeds of the left and right reciprocating drives are automatically adjusted by an adjustment switch.
【청구항 5】 [Claim 5]
제 1항에 의한 입체영상촬영카메라로서,  A stereoscopic image photographing camera according to claim 1,
카메라본체;  Camera body;
좌우왕복구동체;  Left and right reciprocating drive;
상기 카메라본체와 상기 좌우왕복구동체를 결합시키는 결합수단; 상기 좌우왕복구동체에 연결되어 상기 좌우왕복구동체상에서 좌우왕 복 운동을 하며 전방피사체의 영상을 연속적으로 촬영하는 대물렌즈를 포함 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 입체영상촬영카메라.  Coupling means for coupling the camera body and the left and right reciprocating drive body; And an objective lens connected to the left and right reciprocating bodies and performing reciprocating motion on the left and right reciprocating bodies and continuously photographing an image of a front subject.
【청구항 6] [Claim 6]
제 5항에 있어서, 상기 좌우왕복구동체의 좌우왕복이동거리의 조정이 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 입체영상촬영카메라.  The stereoscopic image photographing camera of claim 5, wherein the left and right reciprocating moving distances of the left and right reciprocating bodies can be adjusted.
【청구항 7] [Claim 7]
제 5항에 있어서, 상기 좌우왕복구동체의 좌우왕복이동속도의 조정이 전동으로 조절스위치에 의하여 자동으로 조정이 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 입체영상촬영카메라 The method of claim 5, wherein the adjustment of the left and right reciprocating speed of the left and right reciprocating drive is Stereoscopic imaging camera, characterized in that it can be automatically adjusted by the control switch by electric
【청구항 8] [Claim 8]
제 5항에 있어서, 무선으로 카메라본체에 영상을 송부하는 무선 대물 렌즈를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 입체영상촬영카메라.  6. The stereoscopic imaging camera according to claim 5, comprising a wireless objective lens for transmitting an image to the camera body wirelessly.
【청구항 9] [Claim 9]
제 1항에 의한 입체영상촬영장치로서,  A stereoscopic image photographing apparatus according to claim 1,
좌우왕복구동체;  Left and right reciprocating drive;
상기 좌우왕복구동체에 연결되어 상기 좌우왕복구동체상에서 전방피 사체를 향하여 좌우 왕복하며 전방으로부터 대물렌즈로 입사되는 피사체의 영상을 연속적으로 촬영하는 카메라;  A camera which is connected to the left and right reciprocating bodies and reciprocates left and right toward the front subject on the left and right reciprocating bodies and continuously photographs an image of a subject incident from the front into the objective lens;
상기 좌우왕복구동체와 연결되어 상기 좌우왕복구동체를 전후로 이 동시키며 전방피사체와 상기 카메라와의 거리를 조정하여 상기 카메라로 입 사되는 영상의 깊이를 조절하는 전후왕복구동체;  A front and rear reciprocating body connected to the left and right reciprocating bodies to move the left and right reciprocating bodies forward and backward and to adjust a distance between the front subject and the camera to adjust the depth of the image incident to the camera;
상기 좌우왕복구동체와 상기 전후왕복구동체와 상기 카메라를 결합 시키는 착탈식결합수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 입체영상촬영장치.  And a removable coupling means for coupling the left and right reciprocating drive, the front and rear reciprocating drive, and the camera.
【청구항 10] [Claim 10]
제 9항에 있어서, 상기 좌우왕복구동체의 좌우왕복이동거리의 조정과 상기 전후왕복구동체의 전후왕복이동거리의 조정이 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 입체영상촬영장치 .  10. The stereoscopic image photographing apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the left and right reciprocating distances of the left and right reciprocating bodies and the front and rear reciprocating distances of the front and rear reciprocating bodies can be adjusted.
【청구항 11】 [Claim 11]
제 9항에 있어서, 상기 좌우왕복구동체의 좌우왕복이동속도의 조정과 상기 전후왕복구동체의 전후왕복이동속도의 조정이 전동으로 조절스위치에 의하여 자동으로 조정이 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 입체영상촬영장치 . 10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the adjustment of the left and right reciprocating speeds of the left and right reciprocating drives and the adjustment of the front and rear reciprocating speeds of the front and rear reciprocating drives are electrically performed on the control switch. Stereoscopic imaging device, characterized in that automatically adjustable by.
【청구항 12】 [Claim 12]
제 1항에 의한 입체영상촬영카메라로서,  A stereoscopic image photographing camera according to claim 1,
카메라본체;  Camera body;
좌우왕복구동체;  Left and right reciprocating drive;
상기 좌우왕복구동체와 연결되어 상기 좌우왕복구동체를 전후로 이 동시키며 전방피사체와 대물렌즈와의 거리를 조정하여 대물렌즈로 입사되는 영상의 깊이를 조절하는 전후왕복구동체;  A front and rear reciprocating drive connected to the left and right reciprocating drive to move the left and right reciprocating drive back and forth and to adjust the distance between the front subject and the objective lens to adjust the depth of the image incident to the objective lens;
상기 좌우왕복구동체와 상기 전후왕복구동체를 카메라본체와 결합시 키는 결합수단;  Coupling means for coupling the left and right reciprocating drives and the front and rear reciprocating drives with a camera body;
상기 좌우왕복구동체에 연결되어 상기 좌우왕복구동체상에서 좌우왕 복 운동올 하며 전방피사체의 영상을 연속적으로 촬영하는 대물렌즈를 포함 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 입체영상촬영카메라.  And an objective lens connected to the left and right reciprocating bodies and reciprocating on the left and right reciprocating bodies and continuously photographing an image of an anterior subject.
【청구항 13] [Claim 13]
제 12항에 있어서, 무선으로 카메라본체에 영상을 송부하는 무선 대 물렌즈를 포함한 것올 특징으로 하는 입체영상촬영카메라.  The stereoscopic imaging camera according to claim 12, comprising a wireless objective lens for wirelessly transmitting an image to a camera body.
【청구항 14] [Claim 14]
제 12항에 있어서, 상기 좌우왕복구동체의 좌우왕복이동거리의 조정 과 상기 전후왕복구동체의 전후왕복이동거리의 조정이 가능한 것을 특징으 로 하는 입체영상촬영카메라.  The stereoscopic imaging camera according to claim 12, wherein the left and right reciprocating distances of the left and right reciprocating bodies and the front and rear reciprocating distances of the front and rear reciprocating bodies can be adjusted.
【청구항 15] [Claim 15]
제 12항에 있어서, 상기 좌우왕복구동체의 좌우왕복이동속도의 조정 과 상기 전후왕복구동체의 전후왕복이동속도의 조정이 전동으로 조절스위치 체영상촬영카메 The control switch according to claim 12, wherein the adjustment of the left and right reciprocating speeds of the left and right reciprocating drives and the adjustment of the front and rear reciprocating speeds of the front and rear reciprocating drives are electrically controlled. Body filming camera
PCT/KR2010/004845 2009-07-23 2010-07-23 Method for photographing stereoscopic images, and horizontally movable stereoscopic image photographing apparatus and stereoscopic image photographing camera using the method WO2011010893A2 (en)

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