WO2011006182A1 - Caisse pliante - Google Patents
Caisse pliante Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011006182A1 WO2011006182A1 PCT/AT2010/000263 AT2010000263W WO2011006182A1 WO 2011006182 A1 WO2011006182 A1 WO 2011006182A1 AT 2010000263 W AT2010000263 W AT 2010000263W WO 2011006182 A1 WO2011006182 A1 WO 2011006182A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- side wall
- connection surface
- convex
- concave
- folding box
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
- B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
- B65D11/1833—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to the base panel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
- B65D7/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls
- B65D7/24—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable
- B65D7/30—Fastening devices for holding collapsible containers in erected state, e.g. integral with container walls
Definitions
- the invention relates to a Klappbox comprising a bottom and a plurality of rotatably connected to the bottom side walls, wherein the bottom has a first concave / convex connection surface, wherein at least one side wall has a second convex / concave connection surface, which for the connection of the at least one side wall the first and / or the second connection surface is cylindrical for enabling said rotation about an axis of rotation, and wherein the first and second connection surfaces are arranged such that displacement of the at least one side wall relative to the first connection surface Prevents bottom in at least a first direction transverse to the axis of rotation and in a second direction which is opposite to the first direction, is made possible.
- Folding boxes are practical tools for transporting items, since in an unfolded state, they form an open-topped box or box, and are flat in a folded state and therefore easy to stow. Compared to fixed boxes, this is a significant advantage. However, the use of folding boxes is limited or even prevented by the fixed boxes usually lower stability. In addition, the known locking mechanisms which lock the side walls against each other and thus prevent collapse of the box, often unreliable or very complex.
- EP 1 565 382 B1 discloses a plastic box with fold-up side walls, in which extensions on the side wall abut the outside of the bottom of the box after folding them up and thus prevent the side wall from being pressed into the interior of the box.
- the bottom has a third concave / convex interface
- the third and / or the fourth connection surface is cylindrical for enabling said rotation about the rotation axis
- the third and the fourth connection surface are arranged such that a displacement of the at least one side wall relative to the bottom in the second direction in a first rotational position of the side wall allows and is prevented in a second rotational position.
- a third connection surface on the bottom and a fourth connection surface on the side wall are provided, of which at least one is cylindrical.
- the indentation thus acts not only in the end position of the side wall, as is the case in the prior art, but also, for example, when the users of a folding box unintentionally fold up the side walls completely or inadvertently fold something in operation.
- the invention is therefore also based on the insight that the users of a folding box these - albeit unintentionally - not always use in accordance with regulations or as intended.
- first and the fourth connection surface are concave-cylindrical.
- a connecting surface on the side wall and a connecting surface at the bottom are concave-cylindrical.
- two cylindrical surfaces cooperate and allow a rotational movement of the side wall particularly well.
- the first, concave connection surface encloses an angle of 180 °
- the second, convex connection surface encloses an angle of 360 °
- the third, convex connection surface an angle of 180 °
- the fourth, concave connection surface an angle of 90 °.
- a connecting pin of the side wall is arranged in a half-shell of the bottom, since the side wall can be particularly easily connected to the ground because of the half-shell.
- a quarter-bow-shaped tab or the like which cooperates with a semicircular surface at the bottom, a depression of the side wall can be avoided.
- the values given are only advantageous guide values, which may be deviated from without departing from the inventive idea.
- the third surface can also enclose only an angle of 90 °.
- first and the second connection surface are locked.
- side wall and floor are permanently connected to each other, that is, their connection can be solved only with considerable effort.
- This latching can be produced, for example, by enclosing the half-shell in the bottom of the folding box at an angle of slightly more than 180 °. Alternatively, a tab may be provided for this purpose. If the bolt of the side wall is now pressed into the half-shell, it snaps into this when a certain force is exceeded. - A -
- the first direction points parallel to the ground away from the interior of the folding box.
- the side wall can slip out of the half-shell only in a lying position, in the direction of the interior of the folding box. Since the folding box is in this position of the side wall in the rest position and in this state, as a rule, no objects are transported, an unwanted slipping out of the side wall from their storage is no particular impairment of the function of the folding box.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic, perspective view of a folding box
- Fig. 2a is a side view of a detail of a first variant of an inventive
- 2b shows a plan view of a detail of the first variant of a bottom according to the invention of a folding box
- 3a shows a first sectional view of the first variant of a connection between the side wall and the floor
- 3b shows a second sectional view of the first variant of the connection between the side wall and the floor
- 3c shows a third sectional view of the first variant d®r connection between side wall and floor; 4 is a sectional view of a second variant of a connection according to the invention of side wall and floor;
- FIG. 5 shows a sectional representation of a third variant of a connection according to the invention of side wall and bottom;
- 6 is a sectional view of a fourth variant of a connection according to the invention of side wall and floor; 7 is a sectional view of a fifth variant of a connection according to the invention of side wall and floor;
- FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a sixth variant of a connection according to the invention of side wall and floor;
- Fig. 9 is a sectional view of a seventh variant of a compound of the invention side wall and floor.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic, perspective view of a folding box 1 with a bottom 2 and pivotally connected to the bottom side walls 3. Arrows symbolize how the side walls 3 can be brought from its rest position to the operating position.
- FIG. 2 a shows a side view of a section of a side wall 3 with a second convex-cylindrical connecting surface b, here a bolt attached via two connecting webs, and a fourth, concave-cylindrical connecting surface d, here two cross-sectionally arcuate straps.
- FIG. 2 b shows a plan view of a section of the base 2 with a first concave-cylindrical connecting surface a, here a half shell for receiving the bolt, and a third, convex-cylindrical connecting surface c, here two bearing surfaces configured semicircular in cross-section.
- the illustration shows that the connecting surfaces a..d do not necessarily have to be continuous, but can also consist of partial surfaces.
- FIG. 3a shows a section AA, which shows the interaction of the first and second connecting surface a and b, here the bolt of the side wall 3 in a half-shell of the bottom 2.
- the side wall 3 is to be seen in the folded-up position, ie the operating position. It can easily be seen that the side wall 3 can not be displaced with respect to the base 2 in a first direction x 1, but can already be displaced in a second, opposite direction x 2.
- FIG. 3b shows a section BB, which shows a part of the cylindrical first connection surface a, which encloses more than 180 ° and thus ensures a locking of the side wall 3 with the bottom 2.
- FIG. 3c shows a section CC which shows the interaction of the third and fourth connecting surfaces c and d, here the tab of the side wall 3 and the bearing surfaces of the bottom 2.
- the side wall 3 is again shown in the operating position. It can be clearly seen that the side wall 3 can not be displaced in this position relative to the ground in the second direction x2. In the resting position, however, this is very possible. For this reason, the side wall 3 can only be mounted horizontally, since this already locked when folding.
- Fig. 4 shows a second variant of the hinge or hinge connection according to the invention.
- the first connection surface a and the fourth connection surface d are concave-cylindrical
- the second connection surface b and the third connection surface c are convex-cylindrical.
- all connection surfaces a... D are arranged in one plane.
- the first and second connection surfaces a and b may be arranged in one plane
- the function of the arrangement shown in Fig. 4 is very similar to that shown in Figs. 2a to 3c. Only the third connection surface c encloses only an angle of 90 °.
- Fig. 5 shows a third variant of the invention, which is similar to the second variant. Instead of the cylindrical first connection surface a, however, an angular first connection surface a is provided here, which under certain circumstances is easier to manufacture. Likewise, the fourth interface is rectangular and not cylindrical. Overall, however, the function of the arrangement shown in FIG. 5 is very similar to the arrangement shown in FIG. 4.
- Fig. 6 shows a fourth variant of the invention, which is similar to the second variant. Instead of the cylindrical second connecting surface b, however, an angular second connecting surface b is provided here. Likewise, the third interface c is angular and not cylindrical. The function of the arrangement shown in FIG. 6, however, is again very similar to the arrangement shown in FIG.
- Fig. 7 shows a fifth variant of the invention, in which the first connection surface a is open at the top.
- the side wall 3 is therefore mounted from above in this variant.
- the fourth connection surface d engages under the third connection surface c and thus prevents the side wall 3 from being pulled upwards in the operating position.
- FIG. 8 shows a sixth variant of the invention, in which the first connection surface a is open toward the outside, ie away from the interior of the box.
- the side wall 3 is therefore mounted in this variant from the outside.
- the cooperating connecting surfaces c and d in turn prevent the side wall 3 from being pulled out in the second direction x2.
- FIG. 9 shows a seventh variant of the invention.
- the first connection surface a and the fourth connection surface d are convex-cylindrical
- the second connection surface b and the third connection surface c are concave-cylindrical.
- the side wall 3 has, by way of exception, not been hatched.
- This arrangement has a special feature in that pulling out the side wall 3 in the second direction x2 is not prevented directly or directly by the cooperation of the third and fourth connection surfaces c and d but indirectly or indirectly by the side wall 3 not being pulled upwards can be and thus the bolt can not jump out of the bearing shell.
- first / second connection surface a / b and third / fourth connection surface c / d are by no means mandatory. Rather, other combinations may be provided.
- the first and second connection surfaces a and b can be made from the Fig. 4 with the third and fourth connection surface c and d from Fig. 5 are combined.
- the first and second connection surfaces a and b of FIG. 6 are combined with the third and fourth connection surfaces c and d of FIG. 4, and so on.
- other polygons are possible in addition to the illustrated angular cross-sections for the connection surfaces a..d, for example, triangles, pentagons, hexagons, and so on.
- FIGS. 2a and 2b the arrangement of the components according to the invention on the longitudinal sides of the bottom 2 and the side wall 3 is by no means bound to the shape shown in FIGS. 2a and 2b.
- the hinges shown can be used in any number.
- a continuous, over the entire length of a side wall reaching axis instead of individual bolts is conceivable, in particular an axis of metal.
- FIGS. 1 to 9 can form the subject of independent solutions according to the invention.
- the relevant tasks and solutions according to the invention can be found in the detailed descriptions of these figures.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010800317882A CN102574607A (zh) | 2009-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | 折叠盒 |
BR112012000886A BR112012000886A2 (pt) | 2009-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | caixa dobrável |
JP2012519845A JP2012532810A (ja) | 2009-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | 折畳みボックス |
RU2012105341/12A RU2012105341A (ru) | 2009-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | Складная коробка |
US13/383,642 US20120145707A1 (en) | 2009-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | Folding box |
EP10749748A EP2454161A1 (fr) | 2009-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | Caisse pliante |
IL217493A IL217493A0 (en) | 2009-07-16 | 2012-01-12 | Folding box |
ZA2012/00280A ZA201200280B (en) | 2009-07-16 | 2012-01-13 | Folding box |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA1114/2009 | 2009-07-16 | ||
AT0111409A AT508586B1 (de) | 2009-07-16 | 2009-07-16 | Klappbox |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011006182A1 true WO2011006182A1 (fr) | 2011-01-20 |
WO2011006182A8 WO2011006182A8 (fr) | 2011-06-16 |
Family
ID=42813270
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AT2010/000263 WO2011006182A1 (fr) | 2009-07-16 | 2010-07-16 | Caisse pliante |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120145707A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2454161A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2012532810A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102574607A (fr) |
AT (1) | AT508586B1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR112012000886A2 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL217493A0 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2012105341A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011006182A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA201200280B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104944012B (zh) * | 2015-05-07 | 2018-02-23 | 上海鸿研物流技术有限公司 | 可折叠容器 |
CN108163315A (zh) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-06-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 加强结构及包括其的包装箱组件 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5070577A (en) * | 1990-02-09 | 1991-12-10 | World Container Corporation | Seperable hinge |
DE29605788U1 (de) * | 1995-04-20 | 1996-06-20 | Josef Haidlmair, Maschinen- Werkzeugbau- Erodierzentrum, Nußbach | Transport- und/oder Lagerbehälter aus Kunststoff |
WO1997039954A1 (fr) * | 1996-04-22 | 1997-10-30 | Perstorp Ab | Conteneur repliable |
EP1565382B1 (fr) | 2002-11-11 | 2007-03-07 | Schoeller Arca Systems AB | Contenant pliant |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3982650A (en) * | 1974-10-19 | 1976-09-28 | Dainippon Plastics Co., Ltd. | Collapsible container |
AT401765B (de) * | 1992-11-18 | 1996-11-25 | Furtner Josef | Behälter mit verschwenkbaren seitenwänden |
DE9217305U1 (de) * | 1992-12-18 | 1993-03-04 | General Electric Plastics B.V., Bergen Op Zoom | Zusammenklappbarer quaderförmiger Kunststoffbehälter |
-
2009
- 2009-07-16 AT AT0111409A patent/AT508586B1/de active
-
2010
- 2010-07-16 RU RU2012105341/12A patent/RU2012105341A/ru unknown
- 2010-07-16 CN CN2010800317882A patent/CN102574607A/zh active Pending
- 2010-07-16 EP EP10749748A patent/EP2454161A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-07-16 BR BR112012000886A patent/BR112012000886A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-07-16 JP JP2012519845A patent/JP2012532810A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-07-16 WO PCT/AT2010/000263 patent/WO2011006182A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-07-16 US US13/383,642 patent/US20120145707A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2012
- 2012-01-12 IL IL217493A patent/IL217493A0/en unknown
- 2012-01-13 ZA ZA2012/00280A patent/ZA201200280B/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5070577A (en) * | 1990-02-09 | 1991-12-10 | World Container Corporation | Seperable hinge |
DE29605788U1 (de) * | 1995-04-20 | 1996-06-20 | Josef Haidlmair, Maschinen- Werkzeugbau- Erodierzentrum, Nußbach | Transport- und/oder Lagerbehälter aus Kunststoff |
WO1997039954A1 (fr) * | 1996-04-22 | 1997-10-30 | Perstorp Ab | Conteneur repliable |
EP1565382B1 (fr) | 2002-11-11 | 2007-03-07 | Schoeller Arca Systems AB | Contenant pliant |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IL217493A0 (en) | 2012-02-29 |
BR112012000886A2 (pt) | 2016-03-08 |
EP2454161A1 (fr) | 2012-05-23 |
CN102574607A (zh) | 2012-07-11 |
JP2012532810A (ja) | 2012-12-20 |
AT508586A1 (de) | 2011-02-15 |
ZA201200280B (en) | 2013-03-27 |
RU2012105341A (ru) | 2013-08-27 |
WO2011006182A8 (fr) | 2011-06-16 |
AT508586B1 (de) | 2012-01-15 |
US20120145707A1 (en) | 2012-06-14 |
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