WO2011005463A3 - Membrane haute température sélective à la vapeur d'eau - Google Patents
Membrane haute température sélective à la vapeur d'eau Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011005463A3 WO2011005463A3 PCT/US2010/039251 US2010039251W WO2011005463A3 WO 2011005463 A3 WO2011005463 A3 WO 2011005463A3 US 2010039251 W US2010039251 W US 2010039251W WO 2011005463 A3 WO2011005463 A3 WO 2011005463A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- polymer layer
- temperature
- porous layers
- rigid porous
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/268—Drying gases or vapours by diffusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
- B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
- B01D69/1213—Laminated layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/14—Dynamic membranes
- B01D69/141—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/024—Oxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/52—Polyethers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/52—Polyethers
- B01D71/522—Aromatic polyethers
- B01D71/5222—Polyetherketone, polyetheretherketone, or polyaryletherketone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
- B01D71/82—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74 characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. introduced by chemical after-treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/42—Catalysts within the flow path
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention porte sur une membrane haute température sélective à la vapeur d'eau (100) destinée à ajouter de la vapeur d'eau à divers types de réactions chimiques ou à enlever de la vapeur d'eau de ceux-ci. Dans un mode de réalisation, une telle membrane comprend une couche de polymère (102) présentant une sélectivité élevée pour le transport de vapeur d'eau par rapport à d'autres espèces gazeuses. La couche de polymère (102) est prise en sandwich entre des couches poreuses pratiquement rigide (104a et 104b) qui sont perméables à la vapeur d'eau. Les couches poreuses rigides (104a et 104b) immobilisent pratiquement la couche de polymère (102) et réduisent la tendance de la couche de polymère (102) à rétrécir et/ou se dilater en réponse à des variations de température ou d'humidité. Les couches poreuses rigides (104a et 104b) peuvent également retenir l'eau pour maintenir la couche de polymère (102) humide. Le support physique et la rétention d'humidité fournis par les couches poreuses rigides (104a et 104b) permettent à la couche de polymère (102) de fonctionner sur une plage de température d'environ 100°C à 500°C.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10797535.1A EP2445617A4 (fr) | 2009-06-23 | 2010-06-18 | Membrane haute température sélective à la vapeur d'eau |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US21956409P | 2009-06-23 | 2009-06-23 | |
US61/219,564 | 2009-06-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011005463A2 WO2011005463A2 (fr) | 2011-01-13 |
WO2011005463A3 true WO2011005463A3 (fr) | 2011-04-21 |
Family
ID=43353152
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2010/039251 WO2011005463A2 (fr) | 2009-06-23 | 2010-06-18 | Membrane haute température sélective à la vapeur d'eau |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100319535A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2445617A4 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011005463A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2849290A1 (fr) | 2011-09-22 | 2013-03-28 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Appareil et procede de traitement de l'eau |
US8870735B2 (en) | 2012-05-17 | 2014-10-28 | Strategic Environmental & Energy Resources, Inc. | Waste disposal |
GB201211309D0 (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-08-08 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Process for preparing membranes |
JP6637448B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-16 | 2020-01-29 | コア エナジー リカバリー ソリューションズ インコーポレイテッドCore Energy Recovery Solutions Inc. | 水蒸気輸送用ブレンド膜およびその作製方法 |
JP2017524931A (ja) * | 2014-07-18 | 2017-08-31 | ザ ユナイテッド ステイツ オブ アメリカ, アズ リプレゼンテッド バイ ザ セクレタリー, デパートメント オブ ヘルス アンド ヒューマン サービシーズ | ポリマー電解質膜を用いたエアロゾル粒子成長システム |
US9932257B2 (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2018-04-03 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Systems and methods for producing regenerant brine and desalinated water from high temperature produced water |
WO2019213500A1 (fr) * | 2018-05-04 | 2019-11-07 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Systèmes et procédés destinés à éliminer des composés organiques présents dans de la vapeur |
US10639591B1 (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2020-05-05 | Compact Membrane Systems, Inc. | Thin-film composite membrane and processes for the separation of alkenes from a gaseous feed mixture |
US11649178B2 (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2023-05-16 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Systems and methods for removing organic compounds from water used to generate steam |
CN114432902B (zh) * | 2020-11-05 | 2023-03-14 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种复合纳滤膜及其制备方法和应用 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60261503A (ja) * | 1984-06-08 | 1985-12-24 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 水蒸気分離膜及びその製造方法 |
US5229102A (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1993-07-20 | Medalert, Inc. | Catalytic ceramic membrane steam-hydrocarbon reformer |
US5888605A (en) * | 1995-10-31 | 1999-03-30 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Polysulfone semipermeable membrane and method of manufacturing the same |
US20020014154A1 (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 2002-02-07 | Richard Witzko | Separation of gaseous components from a gas stream with a liquid absorbent |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4751104A (en) * | 1984-12-06 | 1988-06-14 | Uop Inc. | Preparation of gas selective membranes |
DE3884435T2 (de) * | 1987-03-25 | 1994-02-17 | Hitachi Ltd | Verfahren zur Erzeugung hochreinen Wassers und Verfahren zur Verwendung dieses Wassers. |
EP0326083B1 (fr) * | 1988-01-26 | 1994-06-01 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Membrane permseléctif de vapeur |
JPH01194927A (ja) * | 1988-01-27 | 1989-08-04 | Japan Gore Tex Inc | 水蒸気選択透過膜 |
JP3213430B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-31 | 2001-10-02 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ガス分離体及びその製造方法 |
US6048383A (en) * | 1998-10-08 | 2000-04-11 | International Fuel Cells, L.L.C. | Mass transfer composite membrane for a fuel cell power plant |
WO2002038257A2 (fr) * | 2000-11-13 | 2002-05-16 | Mcmaster University | Dispositif de separation gaz |
US20070022877A1 (en) * | 2002-04-10 | 2007-02-01 | Eva Marand | Ordered mesopore silica mixed matrix membranes, and production methods for making ordered mesopore silica mixed matric membranes |
US7789930B2 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2010-09-07 | Research Triangle Institute | Particle filter system incorporating nanofibers |
WO2005110581A1 (fr) * | 2004-05-18 | 2005-11-24 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation | Séparateur de gaz et procédé d’exploitation dudit séparateur |
US7753991B2 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2010-07-13 | Kertzman Systems, Inc. | Water transport method and assembly including a thin film membrane for the addition or removal of water from gases or liquids |
US7559979B2 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2009-07-14 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Hydrogen separator and method for production thereof |
WO2007058698A2 (fr) * | 2005-09-13 | 2007-05-24 | Rasirc | Procede de production de vapeur a haute purete |
US9203098B2 (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2015-12-01 | Nanotek Instruments, Inc. | Organic vapor fuel cell |
JP4783435B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-28 | 2011-09-28 | クアーズテック, インコーポレイテッド | 水蒸気浸透性混合イオン伝導メンブレンを用いた水蒸気の回復 |
EP1921702A1 (fr) * | 2006-11-10 | 2008-05-14 | DSMIP Assets B.V. | Membrane d'humidificateur |
AU2009230868A1 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-08 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Membrane and process for steam separation, purification and recovery |
-
2010
- 2010-06-18 EP EP10797535.1A patent/EP2445617A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-06-18 WO PCT/US2010/039251 patent/WO2011005463A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-06-18 US US12/818,673 patent/US20100319535A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60261503A (ja) * | 1984-06-08 | 1985-12-24 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 水蒸気分離膜及びその製造方法 |
US5229102A (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1993-07-20 | Medalert, Inc. | Catalytic ceramic membrane steam-hydrocarbon reformer |
US5888605A (en) * | 1995-10-31 | 1999-03-30 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Polysulfone semipermeable membrane and method of manufacturing the same |
US20020014154A1 (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 2002-02-07 | Richard Witzko | Separation of gaseous components from a gas stream with a liquid absorbent |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011005463A2 (fr) | 2011-01-13 |
EP2445617A2 (fr) | 2012-05-02 |
EP2445617A4 (fr) | 2014-07-02 |
US20100319535A1 (en) | 2010-12-23 |
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