WO2010130070A1 - Paper cup and cup sleeve - Google Patents

Paper cup and cup sleeve Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010130070A1
WO2010130070A1 PCT/CN2009/000684 CN2009000684W WO2010130070A1 WO 2010130070 A1 WO2010130070 A1 WO 2010130070A1 CN 2009000684 W CN2009000684 W CN 2009000684W WO 2010130070 A1 WO2010130070 A1 WO 2010130070A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
paper
biodegradable
layer
cup
adhesive layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/000684
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄志贤
Original Assignee
伟盟工业股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 伟盟工业股份有限公司 filed Critical 伟盟工业股份有限公司
Publication of WO2010130070A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010130070A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/02Plates, dishes or the like
    • A47G19/03Plates, dishes or the like for using only once, e.g. made of paper
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/22Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
    • A47G19/2205Drinking glasses or vessels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/46Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
    • B65D65/466Bio- or photodegradable packaging materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/38Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
    • B65D81/3865Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation drinking cups or like containers
    • B65D81/3874Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation drinking cups or like containers formed of different materials, e.g. laminated or foam filling between walls
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a paper cup and a cup, and more particularly to an insulated paper cup and insulated cup. Background technique
  • the food containers that are currently used at one time are mostly single-layer thin-walled structures. Therefore, when hot foods such as hot drinks and hot soups are contained, since the food containers themselves do not have a heat insulating effect, the hot air of the hot foods is directly In addition to the opening, it is more fully transmitted to the food container as a whole and diverges outward. Therefore, when the user holds the food container by hand, the portion in contact with the food container is liable to be burnt by the hot air.
  • a cup cover comprises at least a paper body, a biodegradable adhesive layer and a paper insulation layer.
  • the paper body is wound from a cardboard into a cylindrical structure having openings on the upper and lower sides.
  • the biodegradable adhesive layer is located on the outside of the paper body, and the paper insulation layer is attached to the outer side of the paper body through a biodegradable adhesive layer.
  • a plurality of continuously arranged projections are formed on the surface of the paper heat insulating layer, and a gap is formed between each of the projections and the biodegradable adhesive layer.
  • a paper cup in which a conventional plastic film is replaced with a biodegradable material and has a concave-convex structure. Not only is it heat-insulating, non-slip, but completely biodegradable.
  • a paper cup includes at least a paper body, a biodegradable coating layer, a biodegradable adhesive layer, and a heat insulating layer. The biodegradable coating is located on the inside of the paper body, while the biodegradable layer is on the outside of the paper body.
  • the heat insulating layer is attached to the outer side of the paper body through the biodegradable adhesive layer, and a plurality of continuously arranged protrusions are formed on the surface of the heat insulating layer. Wherein, there is a gap between each of the protruding portions and the biodegradable adhesive layer.
  • a paper cup includes at least a paper body, a biodegradable coating layer, a first biodegradable adhesive layer, a paper layer, a second biodegradable adhesive layer, and a heat insulating layer.
  • the biodegradable coating layer is located inside the paper body, and the first biodegradable rubber layer is located outside the paper body.
  • the paper layer is attached to the outside of the paper body by a first biodegradable adhesive layer.
  • the second biodegradable adhesive layer is located outside the paper layer, and the heat insulating layer is attached to the outer side of the paper layer through the second biodegradable adhesive layer, and the surface of the heat insulating layer forms a plurality of continuously arranged convex portions. There is a gap between each of the protruding portions and the paper layer.
  • the paper cup and cup of the present invention are applied with a biodegradable material.
  • the paper cup and the cup sleeve have protrusions, and the gap between each of the protrusions and the paper body contains air, which can effectively block the heat conduction and accelerate the decomposition speed of the paper cup and the cup sleeve after being discarded. Therefore, in a non-closed space of appropriate temperature and humidity, the paper cup and the cup can be quickly and completely decomposed into water and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide can be returned to the environment for biological reuse. Furthermore, the continuation of the paper cup and the surface of the cup sleeve also increases the friction of the user when holding the paper cup. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional structural view of a cup sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the cup of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional structural view of a paper cup according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of the paper cup of Figure 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional structural view of a paper cup according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Cup set 110 Paper body
  • Paper cup 210 Paper body
  • first biodegradable adhesive layer 340 paper layer
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional structural view of a cup sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cup 100 has a paper body 110, a biodegradable adhesive layer 120 and a paper insulation layer 130.
  • the paper body 110 is wound from a cardboard into a cylindrical structure having openings on the upper and lower sides.
  • the outer side of the paper body 110 has a biodegradable adhesive layer 120, and the paper heat insulating layer 130 is attached to the outside of the paper body 110 through the biodegradable adhesive layer 120.
  • the biodegradable gel layer 120 is composed entirely of biodegradable materials such as polylactic acid, biodegradable polyester, polyol or a mixture of any of the foregoing. Therefore, the cup 100 is completely biodegradable, and the cup can be quickly and completely decomposed into water and carbon dioxide in a non-closed space of appropriate temperature and humidity. Water and carbon dioxide can be returned to the environment for biological reuse.
  • biodegradable materials such as polylactic acid, biodegradable polyester, polyol or a mixture of any of the foregoing. Therefore, the cup 100 is completely biodegradable, and the cup can be quickly and completely decomposed into water and carbon dioxide in a non-closed space of appropriate temperature and humidity. Water and carbon dioxide can be returned to the environment for biological reuse.
  • the paper insulation layer 130 has a plurality of protrusions 132 on the surface thereof, and the longitudinally adjacent protrusions 132 have an attachment portion 134.
  • the attachment portion 134 of the paper insulation layer 130 is attached to the biodegradable layer 120.
  • the outside of the paper body 110 There is a gap 136 between each of the projections 132 and the biodegradable adhesive layer 120.
  • the projections 132 provide a non-smooth surface on the surface of the paper insulation layer 130, which increases the friction of the user when holding the paper cup, thereby reducing the chance of the user tipping over due to slippery.
  • the air gap 134 has air to form a heat insulating medium, which effectively blocks heat conduction.
  • the paper body 110 of the cup 100 can have a biodegradable coating 140 therein.
  • the biodegradable coating layer 140 is composed of a biodegradable material such as polylactic acid, a biodegradable polyester, a polyol, or a mixture of any combination thereof.
  • the biodegradable coating layer 140 forms a waterproof film on the inside of the paper body 110.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective structural view of the cup sleeve of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 2 the paper body of the cup 100
  • the projections 132 on the paper insulation layer 130 are arranged in a lateral or oblique direction.
  • the projections 132 on the paper insulation layer 130 are arranged in a laterally continuous manner outside the paper body 110, and the longitudinally adjacent projections 132 have an attachment portion 136, which is insulated by paper.
  • the layer 130 is attached to the outside of the paper body 110 with an attachment portion 134.
  • the protrusions 132 have the same size.
  • the cup 100 When the cup 100 is discarded after use, in addition to the gap 136 increasing the area of the cup 100 in contact with the air, since the paper insulation layer 130 is only partially attached to the paper body 110, it can help accelerate biodegradation. rate.
  • the paper cup 200 includes a paper body 210, a coating layer 220, a glue layer 230, and a paper insulation layer 240.
  • the paper body 210 has a generally cup shape with an accommodation space in the middle.
  • the inner side of the paper body 210 that is, the side of the paper body 210 that contacts the food, has a coating layer 220 to form a protective film so that the paper body 210 is not penetrated by the moisture of the contents.
  • the outer side of the paper body 210 has a glue layer 230.
  • Both the cladding layer 220 and the glue layer 230 are composed of biodegradable materials.
  • Biodegradable materials such as polylactic acid, biodegradable polyesters, polyols or mixtures of any of the foregoing. Therefore, the paper cup 200 is completely biodegradable, and the paper cup can be quickly and completely decomposed into water and carbon dioxide in a non-closed space of appropriate temperature and humidity. Water and carbon dioxide can be returned to the environment for biological reuse.
  • the paper heat insulating layer 240 is attached to the outside of the paper body 210 through the adhesive layer 230.
  • the paper heat insulating layer 240 has a plurality of projections 242 on the surface thereof, and a gap 244 is formed between each of the projections 242 and the adhesive layer 230.
  • the projections 242 provide a non-smooth surface to the surface of the insulating layer 240, which increases the friction of the user when holding the paper cup, thereby reducing the chance of the user tipping over due to slippery.
  • the air gap 244 has air to form a heat insulating medium, which effectively blocks heat conduction.
  • the void 244 also increases the area of the insulated paper cup 200 in contact with the air after the paper cup 200 is discarded, thereby assisting in the decomposition of the paper cup 200 and accelerating the decomposition rate.
  • Fig. 4 is a perspective structural view showing the paper cup of Fig. 3.
  • the paper body 210 of the paper cup 200 has a paper insulation layer 240 outside.
  • the projections 242 on the paper insulation layer 240 are continuously arranged outside the paper body 210.
  • the projections 242 are the same size.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a paper cup according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the paper cup 300 includes a paper body 310, a biodegradable coating layer 320, a first biodegradable adhesive layer 330, and a paper layer. 340.
  • the paper body 310, the biodegradable coating layer 320, and the first biodegradable adhesive layer 330 are similar to the foregoing embodiment, except that in the embodiment, the paper insulation layer 360 is not directly passed through the first creature.
  • the decomposable adhesive layer 330 is attached to the paper body 310, and is attached to the paper layer 340 by the second biodegradable adhesive layer 350.
  • the paper layer 340 is attached to the paper through the first biodegradable adhesive layer 330.
  • the paper body 310 having the biodegradable coating layer 320 and the first biodegradable adhesive layer 330 inside and outside may be separately manufactured, and the second biodegradable adhesive layer 350 may be advanced outside the paper layer 340.
  • a paper insulation layer 360 is attached.
  • the paper layer 340 is attached to the outside of the paper body 310 by a hot press method to form a paper cup 300.
  • a layer of biodegradable coating may be applied directly to the inside of the paper layer 340 having the insulating layer 350 during processing.
  • the paper layer 340 is then wound into a cylindrical structure having an opening above and below, i.e., into a heat insulating cup. Increased the diversity and convenience of the processing.
  • the paper cup and the cup sleeve to which the present invention is applied have the following advantages.
  • the surface of the paper cup and the cup sleeve has a convex portion, and air is provided in the gap between each convex portion and the paper body to effectively block heat conduction.
  • the paper cup and the cup still have a good water-proof effect. Moreover, the gap between the protruding portion of the paper cup and the surface of the cup and the paper body increases the contact between the discarded paper cup and the cup sleeve and the air, and accelerates the decomposition speed of the paper cup and the cup sleeve after being discarded. Therefore, in a non-closed space of appropriate temperature and humidity, the paper cup and the cup can be quickly and completely decomposed into water and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide can be returned to the environment for biological reuse.
  • the continuous arrangement of the paper cup and the surface of the cup sleeve increases the friction of the user when holding the paper cup, reducing the chance of the user knocking over due to slippery. ..
  • the paper cup and cup sleeve to which the present invention is applied have a biodegradable material.
  • the paper cup and the cup sleeve have protruding portions, and the air gap between each protruding portion and the paper body contains air, which can effectively block the heat conduction and also accelerate the decomposition speed of the paper cup and the cup sleeve after being discarded. Therefore, in a non-closed space of appropriate temperature and humidity In between, the paper cup and the cup can be quickly and completely broken down into 7j and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide can be returned to the environment for biological reuse. Furthermore, the continuous arrangement of the paper cup and the surface of the cup sleeve also increases the frictional force of the user when holding the paper cup.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

A cup sleeve (100) comprises a paper-made body (110) with a biodegradable adhesive layer (120) and a paper-made heat insulating layer (130) on the outside of the paper-made body. The paper-made heat insulating layer (130) is pasted to the paper-made body (110) with the biodegradable adhesive layer (120). Plurality of projections (132) aligned continuously are formed on the surface of the paper-made heat insulating layer (130). A paper cup (200) comprises a paper-made body (210), a biodegradable coating layer (220), a biodegradable adhesive layer (230) and a paper-made heat insulating layer (240). The biodegradable coating layer (220) and the biodegradable adhesive layer (230) are provided on the inside and outside of the paper-made body (210), respectively. The paper-made heat insulating layer (240) is pasted to the outside of the paper-made body (210) with the biodegradable adhesive layer (230). Plurality of projections (242) aligned continuously are formed on the surface of the paper-made heat insulating layer (240). A space (136,244) is provided between each projection (132,242) and the biodegradable adhesive layer (120,230).

Description

纸杯与杯套 技术领域  Paper cups and cups
本发明是有关于一种纸杯与杯套,且特别是有关于一种隔热纸杯与隔热杯 套。 背景技术  This invention relates to a paper cup and a cup, and more particularly to an insulated paper cup and insulated cup. Background technique
随着大众对于环保问题的重视, 一次性使用的食品容器已多由纸板制成, 如纸杯、 纸碗、 纸盘等。 然而, 纸制容器本身无法防水, 因此皆会于纸制容器 内侧淋膜一层聚乙烯 (polyethylene, PE) 保护膜, 以防止水分直接渗透纸板 而造成纸制容器的瓦解。 但也因此造成纸制食品容器在废弃后无法完全分解。 虽然可以利用焚烧法处理上述食品容器, 但也容易于燃烧时产生废气。 因此, 上述食品容器在使用后容易成为环境的一大污染源。  With the public's emphasis on environmental issues, disposable food containers have been made from cardboard, such as paper cups, paper bowls, and paper trays. However, the paper container itself is not waterproof, so a polyethylene (PE) protective film is placed on the inside of the paper container to prevent the water from directly penetrating the paperboard and causing the paper container to collapse. However, as a result, the paper food container cannot be completely decomposed after being discarded. Although the food container described above can be treated by incineration, it is also easy to generate exhaust gas during combustion. Therefore, the food container described above is likely to become a major source of environmental pollution after use.
再者, 目前一次性使用的食品容器, 由于多为单层薄壁结构, 因此在盛装 热饮、热汤等热食时, 由于食品容器本身不具有隔热效果, 热食的热气除了会 直接由开口散出之外, 更会全面地传导至食品容器整体并往外发散。 因此, 当 使用者以手握持食品容器时, 与食品容器接触的部位便容易会被热气烫伤。  Furthermore, the food containers that are currently used at one time are mostly single-layer thin-walled structures. Therefore, when hot foods such as hot drinks and hot soups are contained, since the food containers themselves do not have a heat insulating effect, the hot air of the hot foods is directly In addition to the opening, it is more fully transmitted to the food container as a whole and diverges outward. Therefore, when the user holds the food container by hand, the portion in contact with the food container is liable to be burnt by the hot air.
此外,现有纸制食品容器外表皆为平滑表面,使用者以手握持食品容器时, 仍然容易因为湿滑而打翻, 特别是盛装油质食品时。 发明公开  In addition, the existing paper food containers have a smooth surface, and when the user holds the food container by hand, it is still easy to slip due to slippery, especially when the oily food is contained. Invention disclosure
因此,本发明的一目的在于提供一种以具有生物可分解材料, 且具凹凸结 构的杯套。 不仅可隔热、 防滑, 且为完全生物可分解。  Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a cup having a biodegradable material and having a textured structure. Not only is it heat-insulating, non-slip, but completely biodegradable.
依据本发明一实施例,一种杯套至少包含纸制本体、生物可分解胶层与纸 制隔热层。纸制本体由纸板卷绕成上下具有开口的圆柱状结构。生物可分解胶 层位于纸制本体外侧, 纸制隔热层则通过生物可分解胶层贴附于纸制本体外 侧。且纸制隔热层表面形成多个连续性排列的凸出部,各凸出部与生物可分解 胶层间具有空隙。  According to an embodiment of the invention, a cup cover comprises at least a paper body, a biodegradable adhesive layer and a paper insulation layer. The paper body is wound from a cardboard into a cylindrical structure having openings on the upper and lower sides. The biodegradable adhesive layer is located on the outside of the paper body, and the paper insulation layer is attached to the outer side of the paper body through a biodegradable adhesive layer. Further, a plurality of continuously arranged projections are formed on the surface of the paper heat insulating layer, and a gap is formed between each of the projections and the biodegradable adhesive layer.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种以生物可分解材料取代传统塑料膜,且具 凹凸结构的纸杯。 不仅可隔热、 防滑, 且为完全生物可分解。 依据本发明另一实施例,一种纸杯至少包含纸制本体、生物可分解披覆层、 生物可分解胶层及隔热层。生物可分解披覆层位于纸制本体内侧,而生物可分 解胶层则位于纸制本体外侧。 隔热层通过生物可分解胶层贴附于纸制本体外 侧, 且隔热层表面形成多个连续性排列的凸出部。 其中, 各凸出部与生物可分 解胶层间具有空隙。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a paper cup in which a conventional plastic film is replaced with a biodegradable material and has a concave-convex structure. Not only is it heat-insulating, non-slip, but completely biodegradable. According to another embodiment of the present invention, a paper cup includes at least a paper body, a biodegradable coating layer, a biodegradable adhesive layer, and a heat insulating layer. The biodegradable coating is located on the inside of the paper body, while the biodegradable layer is on the outside of the paper body. The heat insulating layer is attached to the outer side of the paper body through the biodegradable adhesive layer, and a plurality of continuously arranged protrusions are formed on the surface of the heat insulating layer. Wherein, there is a gap between each of the protruding portions and the biodegradable adhesive layer.
依据本发明又一实施例,一种纸杯至少包含纸制本体、生物可分解披覆层、 第一生物可分解胶层、纸层、第二生物可分解胶层与隔热层。 生物可分解披覆 层位于纸制本体内侧, 而第一生物可分解胶层位于纸制本体外侧。纸层通过第 一生物可分解胶层贴附于纸制本体外侧。.第二生物可分解胶层位于纸层外侧, 隔热层则通过第二生物可分解胶层贴附于纸层外侧,且隔热层表面形成多个连 续性排列的凸出部。 其中, 各凸出部与纸层间具有空隙。  According to still another embodiment of the present invention, a paper cup includes at least a paper body, a biodegradable coating layer, a first biodegradable adhesive layer, a paper layer, a second biodegradable adhesive layer, and a heat insulating layer. The biodegradable coating layer is located inside the paper body, and the first biodegradable rubber layer is located outside the paper body. The paper layer is attached to the outside of the paper body by a first biodegradable adhesive layer. The second biodegradable adhesive layer is located outside the paper layer, and the heat insulating layer is attached to the outer side of the paper layer through the second biodegradable adhesive layer, and the surface of the heat insulating layer forms a plurality of continuously arranged convex portions. There is a gap between each of the protruding portions and the paper layer.
应用本发明的纸杯与杯套,具有生物可分解材料。且纸杯与杯套具有凸出 部, 各凸出部与纸制本体间具有的空隙中含有空气, 除可有效阻隔热传导, 也 可加速纸杯与杯套于废弃后的分解速度。 因此, 在适当温度、湿度的非密闭空 间中,纸杯与杯套可快速完全被分解为水与二氧化碳。而水与二氧化碳可回归 于环境中, 供生物再利用。再者, 纸杯与杯套表面连续性排列的凸出部也增加 使用者握持纸杯时的摩擦力。 附图简要说明  The paper cup and cup of the present invention are applied with a biodegradable material. Moreover, the paper cup and the cup sleeve have protrusions, and the gap between each of the protrusions and the paper body contains air, which can effectively block the heat conduction and accelerate the decomposition speed of the paper cup and the cup sleeve after being discarded. Therefore, in a non-closed space of appropriate temperature and humidity, the paper cup and the cup can be quickly and completely decomposed into water and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide can be returned to the environment for biological reuse. Furthermore, the continuation of the paper cup and the surface of the cup sleeve also increases the friction of the user when holding the paper cup. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为让本发明的上述和其它目的、特征、优点与实施例能更明显易懂, 所附 附图说明如下:  The above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention will become more apparent and understood.
图 1绘示依照本发明一实施方式的一种杯套的剖面结构图;  1 is a cross-sectional structural view of a cup sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2绘示图 1的杯套的立体示意图;- 图 3绘示依照本发明另一实施方式的一种纸杯的剖面结构图;  2 is a perspective view of the cup of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional structural view of a paper cup according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 4绘示图 3的纸杯的立体示意图;  Figure 4 is a perspective view of the paper cup of Figure 3;
图 5绘示依照本发明又一实施方式的一种纸杯的剖面结构图。  FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional structural view of a paper cup according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
【主要组件符号说明】  [Main component symbol description]
100: 杯套 110: 纸制本体  100: Cup set 110: Paper body
120: 生物可分解胶层 130: 纸制隔热层  120: Biodegradable adhesive layer 130: Paper insulation layer
132: 凸出部 134: 附着部 136: 空隙 140: 生物可分解 132: Projection 134: Attachment 136: void 140: biodegradable
200: 纸杯 210: 纸制本体  200: Paper cup 210: Paper body
210: 披覆层 230: 胶层  210: Cover layer 230: glue layer
240: 纸制隔热层 242: 凸出部  240: Paper insulation 242: Projection
244: 空隙 300: 纸杯  244: Void 300: paper cup
310: 纸制本体 320: 生物可分解  310: Paper body 320: Biodegradable
330: 第一生物可分解胶层 340: 纸层  330: first biodegradable adhesive layer 340: paper layer
350: 第二生物可分解胶层 360: 纸制隔热层 实现本发明的最佳方式  350: second biodegradable adhesive layer 360: paper insulation layer The best way of achieving the invention
请参照图 1, 其是绘示依照本发明一实施方式的一种杯套的剖面结构图。 杯套 100具有纸制本体 110、 生物可分解胶层 120与纸制隔热层 130。 纸制本 体 110由纸板卷绕成上下具有开口的圆柱状结构。纸制本体 110外侧具有生物 可分解胶层 120, 纸制隔热层 130则通过生物可分解胶层 120贴附于纸制本体 110外侧。  Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a cross-sectional structural view of a cup sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention. The cup 100 has a paper body 110, a biodegradable adhesive layer 120 and a paper insulation layer 130. The paper body 110 is wound from a cardboard into a cylindrical structure having openings on the upper and lower sides. The outer side of the paper body 110 has a biodegradable adhesive layer 120, and the paper heat insulating layer 130 is attached to the outside of the paper body 110 through the biodegradable adhesive layer 120.
生物可分解胶层 120完全由生物可兮解材料所组成,如聚乳酸、生物可分 解聚酯、多元醇或上述任意组合的混合物。因此,杯套 100为完全生物可分解, 在适当温度、 湿度的非密闭空间中, 杯套可快速完全被分解为水与二氧化碳。 而水与二氧化碳可回归于环境中, 供生物再利用。  The biodegradable gel layer 120 is composed entirely of biodegradable materials such as polylactic acid, biodegradable polyester, polyol or a mixture of any of the foregoing. Therefore, the cup 100 is completely biodegradable, and the cup can be quickly and completely decomposed into water and carbon dioxide in a non-closed space of appropriate temperature and humidity. Water and carbon dioxide can be returned to the environment for biological reuse.
纸制隔热层 130表面具有多个凸出部 132, 纵向相邻的凸出部 132间则具 有附着部 134, 纸制隔热层 130的附着部 134通过生物可分解胶层 120贴附于 纸制本体 110外侧。 而各凸出部 132与生物可分解胶层 120间具有空隙 136。 凸出部 132使得纸制隔热层 130表面为非平滑表面,增加了使用者握持纸杯时 的摩擦力,进而减少使用者因湿滑而打翻的机会。再者,空隙 134中具有空气, 形成隔热介质, 有效阻隔热传导。  The paper insulation layer 130 has a plurality of protrusions 132 on the surface thereof, and the longitudinally adjacent protrusions 132 have an attachment portion 134. The attachment portion 134 of the paper insulation layer 130 is attached to the biodegradable layer 120. The outside of the paper body 110. There is a gap 136 between each of the projections 132 and the biodegradable adhesive layer 120. The projections 132 provide a non-smooth surface on the surface of the paper insulation layer 130, which increases the friction of the user when holding the paper cup, thereby reducing the chance of the user tipping over due to slippery. Further, the air gap 134 has air to form a heat insulating medium, which effectively blocks heat conduction.
此外, 杯套 100的纸制本体 110内 可具有生物可分解披覆层 140。 生物 可分解披覆层 140为生物可分解材料所组成, 如聚乳酸、 生物可分解性聚酯、 多元醇或上述任意组合的混合物。生物可分解披覆层 140于纸制本体 110内侧 形成防水膜。  Additionally, the paper body 110 of the cup 100 can have a biodegradable coating 140 therein. The biodegradable coating layer 140 is composed of a biodegradable material such as polylactic acid, a biodegradable polyester, a polyol, or a mixture of any combination thereof. The biodegradable coating layer 140 forms a waterproof film on the inside of the paper body 110.
图 2是绘示图 1的杯套的立体结构图。如图 2所示,杯套 100的纸制本体 110外具有纸制隔热层 130。 纸制隔热层 130上的凸出部 132为横向或斜向连 续性排列。在此实施例中,纸制隔热层 130上的凸出部 132呈横向连续性排列 于纸制本体 110外, 且纵向相邻的凸出部 132间则具有附着部 136, 纸制隔热 层 130以附着部 134贴附于纸制本体 110外侧。 且在此实施例中, 凸出部 132 的大小一致。 FIG. 2 is a perspective structural view of the cup sleeve of FIG. 1. FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the paper body of the cup 100 There is a paper insulation layer 130 outside the 110. The projections 132 on the paper insulation layer 130 are arranged in a lateral or oblique direction. In this embodiment, the projections 132 on the paper insulation layer 130 are arranged in a laterally continuous manner outside the paper body 110, and the longitudinally adjacent projections 132 have an attachment portion 136, which is insulated by paper. The layer 130 is attached to the outside of the paper body 110 with an attachment portion 134. And in this embodiment, the protrusions 132 have the same size.
当杯套 100在使用后废弃时,除了空隙 136增加了杯套 100与空气接触的 面积外, 由于纸制隔热层 130仅为部分贴附于纸制本体 110上, 因此可帮助加 快生物分解速率。  When the cup 100 is discarded after use, in addition to the gap 136 increasing the area of the cup 100 in contact with the air, since the paper insulation layer 130 is only partially attached to the paper body 110, it can help accelerate biodegradation. rate.
请参照图 3, 其绘示依照本发明另一实施方式的一种纸杯的剖面结构图。 纸杯 200包含纸制本体 210、 披覆层 220、 胶层 230与纸制隔热层 240。  Referring to FIG. 3, a cross-sectional structural view of a paper cup according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown. The paper cup 200 includes a paper body 210, a coating layer 220, a glue layer 230, and a paper insulation layer 240.
如图 3所示, 纸制本体 210为一般杯状, 中间具有一容置空间。纸制本体 210的内侧, 即纸制本体 210接触食物的那一面, 具有披覆层 220, 形成保护 膜使纸制本体 210不会被内容物的水分而渗透瓦解。而纸制本体 210的外侧则 具有胶层 230。  As shown in FIG. 3, the paper body 210 has a generally cup shape with an accommodation space in the middle. The inner side of the paper body 210, that is, the side of the paper body 210 that contacts the food, has a coating layer 220 to form a protective film so that the paper body 210 is not penetrated by the moisture of the contents. The outer side of the paper body 210 has a glue layer 230.
披覆层 220与胶层 230皆由生物可分解材料所组成。生物可分解材料, 如 聚乳酸、 生物可分解性聚酯、 多元醇或上述任意组合的混合物。 因此, 纸杯 200为完全生物可分解, 在适当温度、 湿度的非密闭空间中, 纸杯可快速完全 被分解为水与二氧化碳。 而水与二氧化碳可回归于环境中, 供生物再利用。  Both the cladding layer 220 and the glue layer 230 are composed of biodegradable materials. Biodegradable materials such as polylactic acid, biodegradable polyesters, polyols or mixtures of any of the foregoing. Therefore, the paper cup 200 is completely biodegradable, and the paper cup can be quickly and completely decomposed into water and carbon dioxide in a non-closed space of appropriate temperature and humidity. Water and carbon dioxide can be returned to the environment for biological reuse.
纸制隔热层 240通过胶层 230贴附于纸制本体 210外侧。纸制隔热层 240 表面具有多个凸出部 242, 各凸出部 242与胶层 230间具有空隙 244。 凸出部 242使得隔热层 240表面为非平滑表面, 增加了使用者握持纸杯时的摩擦力, 进而减少使用者因湿滑而打翻的机会。  The paper heat insulating layer 240 is attached to the outside of the paper body 210 through the adhesive layer 230. The paper heat insulating layer 240 has a plurality of projections 242 on the surface thereof, and a gap 244 is formed between each of the projections 242 and the adhesive layer 230. The projections 242 provide a non-smooth surface to the surface of the insulating layer 240, which increases the friction of the user when holding the paper cup, thereby reducing the chance of the user tipping over due to slippery.
再者, 空隙 244中具有空气, 形成隔热介质, 有效阻隔热传导。 此外, 空 隙 244在纸杯 200废弃后, 也增加了隔热纸杯 200与空气接触的面积, 因此可 帮助纸杯 200的分解, 加速分解速率。  Further, the air gap 244 has air to form a heat insulating medium, which effectively blocks heat conduction. In addition, the void 244 also increases the area of the insulated paper cup 200 in contact with the air after the paper cup 200 is discarded, thereby assisting in the decomposition of the paper cup 200 and accelerating the decomposition rate.
图 4是绘示图 3的纸杯的立体结构图。如图 4所示,纸杯 200的纸制本体 210外具有纸制隔热层 240。 纸制隔热层 240上的凸出部 242呈连续性排列于 纸制本体 210外。 在此实施例中, 凸出部 242的大小一致。  Fig. 4 is a perspective structural view showing the paper cup of Fig. 3. As shown in Fig. 4, the paper body 210 of the paper cup 200 has a paper insulation layer 240 outside. The projections 242 on the paper insulation layer 240 are continuously arranged outside the paper body 210. In this embodiment, the projections 242 are the same size.
图 5是绘示依照本发明另一实施方式的一种纸杯的剖面示意图。纸杯 300 包含纸制本体 310、 生物可分解披覆层 320、 第一生物可分解胶层 330、 纸层 340、 第二生物可分解胶层 350与纸制隔热层 360。 其中, 纸制本体 310、 生物 可分解披覆层 320、 第一生物可分解胶层 330与前述实施方式相似, 不同之处 在于本实施方式中,纸制隔热层 360非直接通过第一生物可分解胶层 330贴附 于纸制本体 310上, 而是通过第二生物 ^分解胶层 350贴附于纸层 340后, 纸 层 340再通过第一生物可分解胶层 330贴附于纸制本体 310上。 FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a paper cup according to another embodiment of the present invention. The paper cup 300 includes a paper body 310, a biodegradable coating layer 320, a first biodegradable adhesive layer 330, and a paper layer. 340. The second biodegradable adhesive layer 350 and the paper insulation layer 360. The paper body 310, the biodegradable coating layer 320, and the first biodegradable adhesive layer 330 are similar to the foregoing embodiment, except that in the embodiment, the paper insulation layer 360 is not directly passed through the first creature. The decomposable adhesive layer 330 is attached to the paper body 310, and is attached to the paper layer 340 by the second biodegradable adhesive layer 350. The paper layer 340 is attached to the paper through the first biodegradable adhesive layer 330. On the body 310.
因此,在制造时, 可先分别制造内外具有生物可分解披覆层 320与第一生 物可分解胶层 330的纸制本体 310, 以及先行于纸层 340外侧以第二生物可分 解胶层 350贴附纸制隔热层 360。再利用热压法将纸层 340贴附于纸制本体 310 外侧, 而形成纸杯 300。  Therefore, at the time of manufacture, the paper body 310 having the biodegradable coating layer 320 and the first biodegradable adhesive layer 330 inside and outside may be separately manufactured, and the second biodegradable adhesive layer 350 may be advanced outside the paper layer 340. A paper insulation layer 360 is attached. The paper layer 340 is attached to the outside of the paper body 310 by a hot press method to form a paper cup 300.
或者,在加工过程中, 也可直接将具有隔热层 350的纸层 340内侧涂覆一 层生物可分解披覆层。再将纸层 340卷绕成上下具有开口的圆柱状结构, 即成 一隔热杯套。 增加了加工过程的多样性与方便性。  Alternatively, a layer of biodegradable coating may be applied directly to the inside of the paper layer 340 having the insulating layer 350 during processing. The paper layer 340 is then wound into a cylindrical structure having an opening above and below, i.e., into a heat insulating cup. Increased the diversity and convenience of the processing.
由上述本发明实施方式可知, 应用本发明的纸杯与杯套具有下列优点。 第一,纸杯与杯套表面具有凸出部,各凸出部与纸制本体间具有的空隙中 具有空气, 有效阻隔热传导。  As is apparent from the above embodiments of the present invention, the paper cup and the cup sleeve to which the present invention is applied have the following advantages. First, the surface of the paper cup and the cup sleeve has a convex portion, and air is provided in the gap between each convex portion and the paper body to effectively block heat conduction.
第二, 以生物可分解披覆层取代传统塑料膜,纸杯与杯套仍具有良好的防 水效果。且纸杯与杯套表面具有的凸出部与纸制本体间具有的空隙,增加废弃 后的纸杯与杯套和空气的接触, 加速纸杯与杯套于废弃后的分解速度。 因此, 在适当温度、湿度的非密闭空间中,纸杯与杯套可快速完全被分解为水与二氧 化碳。 而水与二氧化碳可回归于环境中, 供生物再利用。  Second, replacing the traditional plastic film with a biodegradable coating, the paper cup and the cup still have a good water-proof effect. Moreover, the gap between the protruding portion of the paper cup and the surface of the cup and the paper body increases the contact between the discarded paper cup and the cup sleeve and the air, and accelerates the decomposition speed of the paper cup and the cup sleeve after being discarded. Therefore, in a non-closed space of appropriate temperature and humidity, the paper cup and the cup can be quickly and completely decomposed into water and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide can be returned to the environment for biological reuse.
第三,纸杯与杯套表面连续性排列的凸出部增加使用者握持纸杯时的摩擦 力, 减少使用者因湿滑而打翻的机会。 ..  Third, the continuous arrangement of the paper cup and the surface of the cup sleeve increases the friction of the user when holding the paper cup, reducing the chance of the user knocking over due to slippery. ..
虽然本发明已以诸实施方式揭露如上, 然其并非用以限定本发明。任何熟 悉此技术的人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作各种的更动与润饰, 因此本发明的保护范围当以权利要求书所界定的范围为准。 工业应用性  The present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art will be able to make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the claims. Industrial applicability
应用本发明的纸杯与杯套, 具有生物可分解材料。且纸杯与杯套具有凸出 部, 各凸出部与纸制本体间具有的空隙中含有空气, 除可有效阻隔热传导, 也 可加速纸杯与杯套于废弃后的分解速度。 因此, 在适当温度、湿度的非密闭空 间中,纸杯与杯套可快速完全被分解为 7j与二氧化碳。而水与二氧化碳可回归 于环境中, 供生物再利用。再者, 纸杯与杯套表面连续性排列的凸出部也增加 使用者握持纸杯时的磨擦力。 The paper cup and cup sleeve to which the present invention is applied have a biodegradable material. Moreover, the paper cup and the cup sleeve have protruding portions, and the air gap between each protruding portion and the paper body contains air, which can effectively block the heat conduction and also accelerate the decomposition speed of the paper cup and the cup sleeve after being discarded. Therefore, in a non-closed space of appropriate temperature and humidity In between, the paper cup and the cup can be quickly and completely broken down into 7j and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide can be returned to the environment for biological reuse. Furthermore, the continuous arrangement of the paper cup and the surface of the cup sleeve also increases the frictional force of the user when holding the paper cup.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种杯套, 其特征在于, 至少包含:  A cup sleeve, characterized in that it comprises at least:
一纸制本体, 由一纸板卷绕成上下具有开口的圆柱状结构;  a paper body, which is wound by a cardboard into a cylindrical structure having an opening above and below;
一生物可分解胶层, 位于该纸制本伴外侧; 以及  a biodegradable adhesive layer on the outside of the paper base;
一纸制隔热层,通过该生物可分解胶层贴附于该纸制本体外侧, 且该纸制 隔热层表面具有多个连续性排列的凸出部,该些凸出部与该纸制本体间具有一 空隙。  a paper insulation layer attached to the outside of the paper body by the biodegradable rubber layer, and the surface of the paper insulation layer has a plurality of continuously arranged protrusions, the protrusions and the paper There is a gap between the bodies.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的杯套, 其特征在于, 该生物可分解披覆层为聚 乳酸、 生物可分解性聚酯、 多元醇或上述任意组合的混合物。  2. A cup sleeve according to claim 1 wherein the biodegradable coating layer is a mixture of polylactic acid, biodegradable polyester, polyol or any combination of the above.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的杯套, 其特征在于, 该纸制隔热层的凸出部成 橫向或斜向连续性排列。  3. A cup sleeve according to claim 1, wherein the projections of the paper insulation layer are arranged in a transverse or oblique direction.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的杯套, 其特征在于, 该纸制隔热层的凸出部大 小一致。  The cup sleeve according to claim 1, wherein the protruding portion of the paper heat insulating layer has a uniform size.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的杯套, 其特征在于, 还包含一生物可分解披覆 层位于该纸制本体内侧。  5. The cup of claim 1 further comprising a biodegradable coating on the inside of the paper body.
6、 一种纸杯, 其特征在于, 至少包含:  6. A paper cup, characterized in that it comprises at least:
一纸制本体;  a paper body;
一生物可分解披覆层, 位于该纸制本体内侧;  a biodegradable coating layer on the inside of the paper body;
一生物可分解胶层, 位于该纸制本体外侧;  a biodegradable adhesive layer located outside the paper body;
一纸制隔热层,通过该生物可分解胶层贴附于该纸制本体外侧, 且该纸制 隔热层表面具有多个连续性排列的凸出部,其中, 该些凸出部与该生物可分解 胶层间具有一空隙。  a paper insulation layer attached to the outside of the paper body by the biodegradable rubber layer, and the surface of the paper insulation layer has a plurality of continuously arranged protrusions, wherein the protrusions and the protrusions There is a gap between the biodegradable adhesive layers.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的纸杯, 其特征在于, 该生物可分解披覆层为聚 乳酸、 生物可分解性聚酯、 多元醇或上述任意组合的混合物。  7. A paper cup according to claim 6 wherein the biodegradable coating layer is a mixture of polylactic acid, biodegradable polyester, polyol or any combination of the above.
8、 根据权利要求 6所述的纸杯, 其特征在于, 该生物可分解胶层为聚乳 酸、 生物可分解性聚酯、 多元醇或上述任意组合的混合物。  8. A paper cup according to claim 6 wherein the biodegradable layer is a polylactic acid, a biodegradable polyester, a polyol or a mixture of any of the foregoing.
9、 根据权利要求 6所述的纸杯, 其特征在于, 该纸制隔热层的凸出部成 横向或斜向连续性排列。  9. A paper cup according to claim 6, wherein the projections of the paper insulation layer are arranged in a transverse or oblique direction.
10、根据权利要求 6所述的纸杯, 其特征在于, 该纸制隔热层的凸出部大 小一致。 The paper cup according to claim 6, wherein the protruding portions of the paper heat insulating layer have the same size.
11、 一种纸杯, 其特征在于, 至少包含: 11. A paper cup, characterized in that it comprises at least:
一纸制本体;  a paper body;
一生物可分解披覆层, 位于该纸制; ί体内侧;  a biodegradable coating on the paper; inside the body;
一第一生物可分解胶层, 位于该纸制本体外侧;  a first biodegradable adhesive layer located outside the paper body;
一纸层, 通过该生物可分解胶层贴附于该纸制本体外侧;  a paper layer attached to the outside of the paper body by the biodegradable adhesive layer;
一第二生物可分解胶层, 位于该纸层外侧以及  a second biodegradable adhesive layer located outside the paper layer and
一纸制隔热层,通过该第二生物可分解胶层贴附于该纸层外侧,且该纸制 隔热层表面具有多个连续性排列的凸出部,其中,该些凸出部与该第二生物可 分解胶层间具有一空隙。  a paper insulation layer attached to the outside of the paper layer by the second biodegradable adhesive layer, and the surface of the paper insulation layer has a plurality of continuously arranged protrusions, wherein the protrusions There is a gap between the second biodegradable adhesive layer.
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的纸杯, 其特征在于, 该生物可分解披覆层为 聚乳酸、 生物可分解性聚酯、 多元醇或上述任意组合的混合物。  The paper cup according to claim 11, wherein the biodegradable coating layer is a polylactic acid, a biodegradable polyester, a polyol, or a mixture of any combination thereof.
13、 根据权利要求 11所述的纸杯, 其特征在于, 该第一生物可分解胶层 为聚乳酸、 生物可分解聚酯、 多元醇或上述任意组合的混合物。  13. A paper cup according to claim 11 wherein the first biodegradable layer is a polylactic acid, a biodegradable polyester, a polyol or a mixture of any of the foregoing.
14、 根据权利要求 11所述的纸杯, 其特征在于, 该第二生物可分解胶层 为聚乳酸、 生物可分解性聚酯、 多元醇或上述任意组合的混合物。  14. A paper cup according to claim 11 wherein the second biodegradable layer is a polylactic acid, a biodegradable polyester, a polyol or a mixture of any of the foregoing.
15、 根据权利要求 11所述的纸杯, 其特征在于, 该纸制隔热层的凸出部 成横向或斜向连续性排列。  The paper cup according to claim 11, wherein the projections of the paper insulation layer are arranged in a lateral or oblique direction.
16、 根据权利要求 11所述的纸杯, 其特征在于, 该纸制隔热层的凸出部 大小一致。  The paper cup according to claim 11, wherein the protruding portions of the paper heat insulating layer have the same size.
PCT/CN2009/000684 2009-05-12 2009-06-22 Paper cup and cup sleeve WO2010130070A1 (en)

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CN113148452B (en) * 2021-06-07 2022-07-22 泉州市众联纸制品有限责任公司 Disposable heat insulation paper cup and manufacturing method thereof

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