WO2010124425A1 - 电动牙刷 - Google Patents

电动牙刷 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010124425A1
WO2010124425A1 PCT/CN2009/000478 CN2009000478W WO2010124425A1 WO 2010124425 A1 WO2010124425 A1 WO 2010124425A1 CN 2009000478 W CN2009000478 W CN 2009000478W WO 2010124425 A1 WO2010124425 A1 WO 2010124425A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
eccentric
shaft
electric toothbrush
handle
present
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/000478
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何兆宁
Original Assignee
广州番禺义有日用制品厂
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广州番禺义有日用制品厂 filed Critical 广州番禺义有日用制品厂
Priority to PCT/CN2009/000478 priority Critical patent/WO2010124425A1/zh
Publication of WO2010124425A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010124425A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • A61C17/32Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating
    • A61C17/34Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating driven by electric motor
    • A61C17/3409Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating driven by electric motor characterized by the movement of the brush body
    • A61C17/3418Rotation around the axis of the toothbrush handle

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of daily use, and in particular to an electric toothbrush. Background technique
  • Toothbrushes are one of the most commonly used daily necessities.
  • the scientific use of toothbrushes plays an important role in maintaining people's oral hygiene and health.
  • electric toothbrushes have been developed.
  • the brush head By setting the power device in the handle of the toothbrush, the brush head is driven to pull right or to drive the brush to vibrate.
  • the electric toothbrush that uses a simple vibration electric method has a poor oral cleaning effect and cannot meet the requirements of people's clean mouth, so it is not suitable for promotion.
  • the electric toothbrush of most of the current cooking technology is a right-pulling electric method. When the electric toothbrush is used, the brush head pulls back and forth to remove the residue of the tooth Jl, thereby achieving the purpose of strong cleaning.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide an electric toothbrush that can swing up and down.
  • the electric brush provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a handle, a brush head is disposed at an end of the handle, and one end of the brush head has a central axis, and the center and the shaft are located at An inner portion of the handle is further provided with a motor, a first eccentric wheel and a second eccentric wheel, wherein the drive shaft of the motor and the shaft fixing member on the first end surface of the first eccentric wheel Fixed connection; . . ⁇ ⁇ '
  • An eccentric shaft is disposed on the second end surface of the first eccentric wheel, and the axis of the eccentric shaft is
  • the brushing method the vertical brushing is not only more thorough than the lateral brushing, and the vertical and vertical directions are the same as the texture of the tooth surface, and no horizontal stripes are formed on the surface of the tooth, and the gums are not injured. Therefore, the application of the electric toothbrush of the present embodiment not only achieves the effect of strong cleaning, but also maximizes the health of the cavity. '
  • the electric toothbrush of this embodiment is particularly suitable for people who need to correct their brushing habits, and children who are learning to brush their teeth.
  • the application of this electric toothbrush helps people to correct incorrect brushing habits and develop correct brushing habits.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an electric toothbrush according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a movement trajectory of an eccentric shaft and an eccentric groove according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection relationship between a second deflector and a motor and a central axis of the brush head according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; : : detailed description '
  • the electric toothbrush includes a handle 105 for a person to hold, and a handle portion 105 disposed at the end of the handle 105.
  • a brush head 104 for cleaning the oral cavity is provided at one end of the brush head 104 with a central axis 1041 extending in the axial direction, the central shaft 1041 being inserted into the cavity of the handle 105.
  • the power portion of the electric toothbrush is disposed inside the handle 105, which includes the micro-electrically connected in sequence
  • the electric toothbrush of the embodiment is more suitable for the method of brushing teeth, and the vertical brushing is not only more thorough than the lateral brushing, and the vertical and vertical manners are used to texture the surface of the tooth. In the same direction, it will not form a horizontal line on the surface of the tooth, and will not hurt the gums. Therefore, the application of the electric toothbrush of the present embodiment not only achieves the effect of strong cleaning, but also maximizes the health of the cavity.
  • the electric toothbrush provided by the embodiment is particularly suitable for people who need to correct brushing habits, and children who are learning to brush their teeth.
  • the application of the electric toothbrush helps people to correct incorrect brushing habits and develop a proper brushing habit.
  • the length of the eccentric groove 1031 can be set to: eccentricity, twice the distance from the farthest edge of the shaft 1022 to the axis of the transmission shaft 1011, that is, the length of the eccentric groove 1031 and the circular motion of the eccentric shaft 1022
  • the outer diameter of the motion trajectory is equal. This is advantageous in making the electric toothbrush of the electric toothbrush more stable.
  • the relative movement trajectory of the eccentric shaft 1022 and the eccentric groove 1031 can be referred to as shown in FIG. . . . ⁇ ⁇ ' ⁇ .'
  • the eccentric shaft 1022 when the eccentric shaft 1022 is moved from the position 201 to the position 202, the eccentric groove 1031 is deflected to drive the entire second eccentric, and the eccentric shaft 1022 is moved from the position 202 to the position 203. At this time, the eccentric shaft 1022 slides from the first end portion of the eccentric groove 1031 0 to the second end portion opposite thereto, and the position of the second eccentric wheel 103 does not move; when the eccentric shaft 1022 moves from the position 203 to the position 204, the eccentric shaft 1022 is cleared from the first end of the variator 1031 to the second end opposite to the second eccentric 103; when the eccentric shaft 102 moves from the position 204 to the position 201, the eccentric 1031 is driven Deflection occurs, and the entire deflector 103 is deflected from the motor.
  • the second eccentric 103 is rotated more than 203 as a swing fulcrum to the position.
  • the straight line formed by the position 204 and the position 204 is oscillated up and down as a center line, thereby driving the central axis 1041 of the brush head 104 fixed on the second end surface of the second eccentric wheel 103 to swing up and down.
  • the brush head 104 is driven to swing up and down.
  • the position of the eccentric groove 1031 may be set such that the center of the eccentric groove 1031 is away from the axis of the second eccentric 103, that is, the eccentric groove 1031 is eccentrically designed. ' : . '
  • connection relationship of the key components of the electric toothbrush of the present embodiment can be, but is not limited to, as shown in Figs.
  • a shaft hole is disposed at a center of one end surface of the first eccentric wheel 102, and a transmission shaft 1011 of the micromotor 101 is fixed in the shaft hole at a non-central position on the other end surface of the first eccentric wheel 102.
  • An eccentric shaft 1022 is disposed.
  • the eccentric shaft 1022 is limited to the eccentric groove 1031 of the second eccentric 103.
  • the center position of the eccentric groove 1031 is offset from the center position of the second eccentric groove 1031.
  • the long skin of the eccentric groove 1031 is eccentric.
  • the distance from the most edge of the shaft 1022 to the center of the first eccentric 102 is twice.
  • a one-stage fixing mechanism is provided on the other end surface of the second eccentric shaft 1022, and the shaft fixing mechanism is fixedly coupled to the central shaft 1041 of the ⁇ -heart brush head 104 of the handle 105.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)

Description

电动牙刷
技术领域
本发^涉及日常用品领域, 尤其涉及一种电动牙刷。 背景技术
牙刷为人们最常用的一种日用品, 科学地使用牙刷对于维护人们的口腔 卫生以及健康有重要的作用。 ' ' 而随着电子技术的提高, 人们研制出了电动牙刷, 通过在牙刷的刷柄中 设置动力装置而带动刷头在右拉 或者带动刷 作筒单的振动, ^实现刷 牙。 但是, 采用简单振动的电动方式的电动牙刷,:其口腔清洁效果欠佳, 无 法满足人们碁本的清洁口腔的要求, 故不适合推广.。 现肴技术大部分的电动牙刷为 右拉动的电动方式, 人们在使用该电动 牙刷时, 刷头左右来回拉动, 从而清理牙齿 Jl的残留物, 达到强力清^的目 的。 但是根据牙医研究者分析, 长期横向刷牙不仅仅会损害牙齿的, 在^齿 的表面形成横纹, 并且还会损害牙龈, 导致牙龈萎缩, 严重危害人们的牙齿 健康。.: . 发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种可上下摆动的电动牙刷。 本发明卖施例提供的^"种电动 刷, 包括: 刷柄, 在所述刷柄的端部设 置有刷头, 所述刷头的一端伸出有中心轴, 所述中心、轴位于所迷刷柄的内部; 在所述刷柄的内部还设有一电机、 第一偏心轮、 第二偏心轮, 其中, 所述电机的传动轴与笫一偏心轮第一端面上的轴固定郜件固定连 接; . . ■· · '
在所述第一偏心轮的笫二端面上设翼有一偏心轴, 所 偏心轴的轴心与
Figure imgf000004_0001
的刷牙方式, 釆用竖向刷牙相对于横向刷牙不仅清洁更加彻底, 且采用上下 竖向的方式与牙齿表面的紋理同向, 不会在牙齿的表面形成横紋, 且不会伤 及牙龈。 故应用本实施例 电动牙刷不仅能够达到强力清洁的效果, 且能够 最大程度的保护空腔的健康。 '
特别^, 本 施例 的电动牙刷特别适合需要纠正刷牙习惯的人群、 ^及正在学习刷牙的小孩, 应用本电动牙刷有利于帮助人们纠正不正确的刷 牙习惯, 养成正确的刷牙习惯。 附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 构成本申请的一部 分, 并不构成对本发明的不当限定, 在附图中:
图 1为本发明实施例 1提供的一种电动牙刷的整体结构示意图; 图 2为本发明实施例 1提供的一种偏心轴以及偏心槽的运动轨迹示意图; 图 3为本发明实施俯 1提供的电机与第一徧心轮的连接关系结构示意图; 图 4为本发明实施例 1提供的第二偏 轮与电机以及刷头中心轴的连接 关系结构示意图:。 : : 具体实施方式 '
下面将结合附图以及具体实施例来详细说明本发明, 在此本发明的示意 性实施例以及说明用来解释本发明, 但并不作为对本发明的限定。
实旅例 1 : :
图 1为本实施例 1提供的一种电动矛刷的整体机构示意图 参见图: 1所 示,本电动牙刷包括用于供人们握拿的刷柄 105、 以及设置在刷柄 105—端部 的用于清洁口腔的刷头 104,在刷头 104的一端设置有一沿轴向伸出的中心轴 1041 , 该中心轴 1041插在刷柄 105的空腔内。
本电动牙刷的动力部分设置在刷柄 105 内部, 其包括顺次连接的微型电
Figure imgf000006_0001
下摆动, 在使用时 用上下的方式竖向刷 。 相对于现有技术中的电动牙刷, 应用本实施例的电动牙刷更加符合枓学 的刷牙方式, 采用竖向刷牙相对于横向刷牙不仅清洁更加彻底, 且采用上下 竖向的方式与牙齿表面的纹理同向, 不会在牙齿的表面形 横纹, 且不会伤 及牙龈。 故应用本实施例的电动牙刷不仅能够达到强力清洁的效果, 且能够 最大程度的保护空腔的健康。
特别地, 本实施例提供的电动牙刷特别适合需要纠正刷牙习惯的人群、 以及正在学习刷牙的小孩, 应用^电动牙刷有利于帮助人们纠正不正确的刷 牙习惯, 养成 确的刷牙习惯。
在本实施例中可以将偏心槽 1031的长度设为: 偏心、轴 1022的最远边缘 到传动轴 1011的轴心的距离的两倍, 即偏心槽 1031的长度与偏心轴 1022作 的圓周运动的运动轨迹的外直径相等。 这样有利于使得本电动牙刷的电动更 加稳定。 此时, 偏心轴 1022与偏心槽 1031的相对运动轨迹可以参 图 2所 示。 . .. · · '· .' · .
参见图 2所示, 当偏心轴 1022从位置 201运动到位置 202时, 带动偏心 槽 1031发生偏转, 从而带动整个第二偏心轮, 103 ^生偏转; 当偏心轴 1022 从位置 202运动到位置 203时, 偏心轴 1022从偏心槽 1031 0 第一端部滑动 到与之相对的第二端部, 第二偏心轮 103的位置不动; 当偏心轴 1022从位置 203运动到位置 204时,偏心轴 1022从偏 槽 1031的第一端部清动到与 ^相 对的第二端部, 第二偏心轮 103的 置不动; 当偏心轴 102 从位置 204运动 到位置 201时, 又带动偏 槽 1031发生偏转, 从^带动整个第 偏 轮 103 发生偏转。: . 由图 2可见, 当偏心槽 1031的长度等于偏心轴 1022的运动轨迹的 径 时, 在电机 101传动轴 1011旋转的过程中, 第二偏心轮 103绕位更 203为摆 动支点, 以位置 201与位置 204形成的直线为中心线作上下摆动,:从而带动 固定在第二偏心轮 103的第二端面上的刷头 104中心轴 1041作上下摆动,进 而带动刷头 104作上下摆动。
另外, 作为本实施例的一种优选方案, 可以但不限于将偏心槽 1031的位 置设置成:使偏心槽 1031的中心、 离第二偏心轮 103的轴心,即令偏心槽 1031 偏心设计。' : . '
作为本实施^的一种优选方案, 本实施例电动牙刷的各关键 件的连接 关系可以但不限于如图 3、 4所示。
参见图 3、 4, 在第一偏心轮 102的一端面中心设置有轴孔, 微电机 101 的传动轴 1011固定在该轴孔内, 在第一偏 轮 102的另一端面上的非中心位 置设置有一偏心轴 1022,该偏心轴 1022限俥于第二偏心轮 103的偏心槽 1031 上, 该偏心槽 1031的中心位置偏离第二偏心槽 1031的中心位置, 该偏心槽 1031的长皮为偏心轴 1022的最逸边緣到第一偏心轮 102的中心的距^的两 倍。 在第二偏心轴 1022的另一端面上设置有一周固定机构, 该轴固定机构与 位于^柄 105的 φ心^刷头 104中心轴 1041固定连接。
以上对本发 实施例所提供的^术方案进行了详细介绍, 本文中应用了 具体个例对本发明实施例的原理以及实施方式进行了阐述, 以上实施^的说 明只适用于帮助理解本发明实施例的原理; 同时., 对于本领域的一般技术人 员, 依据本发明实施例, 在真体实 方式以及应用范围上均会有改变之处, 综上所述, 本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明^限制。

Claims

Figure imgf000009_0001
所述第二偏 轮上的固定部与所述偏心槽的位置轴向相离。
7、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的电动牙刷, 其特征是, 所述中心轴插在所述刷柄的内^ , 具体是,
所述中心轴位于所述刷柄的中心。
PCT/CN2009/000478 2009-04-30 2009-04-30 电动牙刷 WO2010124425A1 (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013124746A2 (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-08-29 Wasfi Alshdaifat Electric active toothbrush (eat)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2120557U (zh) * 1992-04-07 1992-11-04 赵峰辉 自动竖刷磁疗音乐牙刷
CN2552500Y (zh) * 2002-05-24 2003-05-28 东莞市福地电子材料有限公司 一种电动牙刷
CN2614048Y (zh) * 2003-05-09 2004-05-05 戴晓国 电动牙刷

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2120557U (zh) * 1992-04-07 1992-11-04 赵峰辉 自动竖刷磁疗音乐牙刷
CN2552500Y (zh) * 2002-05-24 2003-05-28 东莞市福地电子材料有限公司 一种电动牙刷
CN2614048Y (zh) * 2003-05-09 2004-05-05 戴晓国 电动牙刷

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013124746A2 (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-08-29 Wasfi Alshdaifat Electric active toothbrush (eat)
WO2013124746A3 (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-10-24 Wasfi Alshdaifat Electric active toothbrush (eat)

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