WO2010081432A1 - Method, equipment and system for reporting measurement report - Google Patents

Method, equipment and system for reporting measurement report Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010081432A1
WO2010081432A1 PCT/CN2010/070241 CN2010070241W WO2010081432A1 WO 2010081432 A1 WO2010081432 A1 WO 2010081432A1 CN 2010070241 W CN2010070241 W CN 2010070241W WO 2010081432 A1 WO2010081432 A1 WO 2010081432A1
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cell
terminal
priority
neighboring cell
information
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PCT/CN2010/070241
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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靳维生
谢铂云
刘海
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华为技术有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085Hand-off measurements
    • H04W36/0088Scheduling hand-off measurements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A method, equipment and system for reporting measurement report are disclosed by embodiments of the invention, which pertain to communication technical field. The method includes that: an adjacent cell is measured, a macro cell and/or a Closed Subscriber Group (CSG) cell are included in said adjacent cell (101); Priority information of said adjacent cell is obtained (102); The priority information of said adjacent cell is transmitted, and the priority information of said adjacent cell is used for a network side to perform handoff judgement (103). Said equipment includes: a measuring module, an obtaining module, and a transmitting module. Said system includes a terminal and the network side. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the invention enable the network side to hand off the terminal to a suitable cell, and improve perception of the terminal user by transmitting priority information or user type information of terminals relative to the adjacent cell to the network side.

Description

一种测量报告上报的方法、 设备及系统  Method, device and system for reporting report report
本申请要求于 2009年 1月 16日提交中国专利局、申请号为 200910003499. 0、发明 名称为 "一种测量报告上报的方法、 设备及系统"的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内 容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域, 特别涉及一种测量报告上报技术。 背景技术 用户需求随着移动通信技术的发展越来越多样化,系统设备为了适应这种需求也出 现多样化, 一些受限网络应运而生, 这种网络可以是家庭基站 (Home NodeB) , 家庭小区 (Home Cell)等, 还有某些特定频率层的受限网络。 对于私有网络的场景, 从网络对用 户接入权限限制的角度可以分为以下三种接入模式: 限定接入模式 (closed access mode ), 开放接入模式 ( open access mode), 混合接入模式 (hybrid access mode)。 限定接入模式是指只有用户签约到 CSG (Closed Subscriber Group, 闭合用户组)用户组 内或者被 CSG的主人添加到 CSG用户组内,则该用户被允许在 CSG小区内正常驻留以及 申请业务; 而没有签约及没有被 CSG主人添加到 CSG的用户无法正常驻留到 CSG小区, 也无法发起正常业务; 开放接入模式是指私有网络可以作为公共小区使用, 即允许没有 签约到该私有网络的用户接入;混合接入模式是指该私有网络可以同时作为限定接入模 式和开放接入模式使用, 即对一部分用户作为限定接入模式使用, 对另一部分用户作为 开放接入模式使用。  This application is required to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on January 16, 2009, and the application number is 200910003499. 0. The title of the invention is the priority of a Chinese patent application for "a method, device and system for reporting measurement reports." The citations are incorporated herein by reference. TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a measurement report reporting technique. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION User demand is becoming more and more diversified with the development of mobile communication technologies, and system devices are also diversified in order to meet such demands. Some restricted networks have emerged. Such networks may be Home NodeBs, homes. Home Cell, etc., there are also restricted networks of certain frequency layers. For the private network scenario, the network can be divided into the following three access modes: the limited access mode, the open access mode, and the hybrid access mode. (hybrid access mode). The limited access mode means that only the user is subscribed to the CSG (Closed Subscriber Group) user group or added to the CSG user group by the CSG owner, the user is allowed to normally reside in the CSG cell and apply for service. The user who has not signed up and is not added to the CSG by the CSG owner cannot camp in the CSG cell and cannot initiate normal services. The open access mode means that the private network can be used as a public cell, that is, the subscription is not allowed to the private network. User access; hybrid access mode means that the private network can be used as both a restricted access mode and an open access mode, that is, one part of the user is used as the limited access mode, and the other part is used as the open access mode.
目前在 LTE (Long Term Evolution, 长期演进) 系统中, 处于连接态的终端通过保 存的指纹信息触发邻小区搜索, 当搜索的邻小区符合系统设置的某一门限时, 发送邻小 区的测量结果, 发送的测量结果包括邻小区的信号强度和信号质量, 网络侧接收测量报 告后根据邻小区的信号强度或信号质量进行切换判决,或者网络侧综合网络负载和业务 类型进行切换判决。 发明内容  Currently, in the LTE (Long Term Evolution) system, the terminal in the connected state triggers the neighbor cell search by using the saved fingerprint information, and when the searched neighboring cell meets a certain threshold set by the system, the measurement result of the neighboring cell is sent. The transmitted measurement result includes the signal strength and signal quality of the neighboring cell. After receiving the measurement report, the network side performs handover decision according to the signal strength or signal quality of the neighboring cell, or performs network handover judgment on the network side integrated network load and service type. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种测量报告上报的方法、设备及系统, 使得网络侧可以获知 用户优选接入的小区。 所述技术方案如下: 本发明实施例提供了一种测量报告上报的方法, 所述方法包括: 终端测量邻小区, 所述邻小区包括宏小区和 /或闭合用户组 CSG小区; The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and a system for reporting a report report, so that the network side can know the cell that the user prefers to access. The technical solution is as follows: An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for reporting a measurement report, where the method includes: a terminal measuring a neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell includes a macro cell and/or a closed user group CSG cell;
所述终端构造所述邻小区的测量报告, 所述测量报告包括以下之一或其任意组合: 所述邻小区优先级信息、 所述终端对于所述邻小区的用户类型信息; 其中, 所述邻小区 优先级信息为指示所述终端接入所述邻小区的优先级信息,所述终端对于所述邻小区的 用户类型信息为指示所述终端接入所述邻小区的用户类型信息;  The terminal constructs a measurement report of the neighboring cell, where the measurement report includes one or any combination of the following: the priority information of the neighboring cell, the user type information of the terminal for the neighboring cell, where The neighboring cell priority information is the priority information indicating that the terminal accesses the neighboring cell, and the user type information of the neighboring cell is the user type information indicating that the terminal accesses the neighboring cell;
所述终端发送所述测量报告, 所述测量报告用于网络侧进行切换判决, 以使得所述 网络侧在切换判决时根据所述邻小区优先级信息和 /或所述终端对于所述邻小区的用户 类型信息优先切换到允许接入的邻小区。  The terminal sends the measurement report, where the measurement report is used by the network side to perform a handover decision, so that the network side according to the neighboring cell priority information and/or the terminal for the neighboring cell when the handover decision is made The user type information is preferentially switched to the neighboring cell that is allowed to access.
本发明实施例提供了一种测量报告上报的方法, 所述方法包括:  An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for reporting a measurement report, where the method includes:
测量邻小区, 所述邻小区包括宏小区和 /或闭合用户组 CSG小区;  Measuring a neighboring cell, the neighboring cell comprising a macro cell and/or a closed subscriber group CSG cell;
获得所述邻小区优先级信息;  Obtaining the neighboring cell priority information;
发送所述邻小区优先级信息, 所述邻小区优先级信息用于网络侧进行切换判决。 本发明实施例提供了一种测量报告上报的方法, 所述方法包括:  Sending the neighboring cell priority information, where the neighboring cell priority information is used by the network side to perform a handover decision. An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for reporting a measurement report, where the method includes:
测量邻小区, 所述邻小区包括宏小区和 /或闭合用户组 CSG小区;  Measuring a neighboring cell, the neighboring cell comprising a macro cell and/or a closed subscriber group CSG cell;
获得终端对于所述邻小区的用户类型信息;  Obtaining user type information of the terminal for the neighboring cell;
发送所述终端对于所述邻小区的用户类型信息,所述终端对于所述邻小区的用户类 型信息用于网络侧进行切换判决。  Sending the user type information of the neighboring cell to the neighboring cell, the terminal uses the user type information of the neighboring cell for the network side to perform a handover decision.
本发明实施例提供了一种测量报告上报的设备, 所述设备包括: 测量模块, 获取模 块和发送模块;  An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for reporting a measurement report, where the device includes: a measurement module, an acquisition module, and a sending module;
所述测量模块, 用于测量邻小区, 所述邻小区包括宏小区和 /或 CSG小区; 所述获取模块, 用于获得所述测量模块测量的所述邻小区的优先级信息; 所述发送模块, 用于发送所述获取模块获取的所述邻小区优先级信息, 所述邻小区 优先级信息用于网络侧进行切换判决。  The measurement module is configured to measure a neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell includes a macro cell and/or a CSG cell, and the acquiring module is configured to obtain priority information of the neighboring cell measured by the measurement module, where the sending And a module, configured to send the neighbor cell priority information acquired by the acquiring module, where the neighbor cell priority information is used by the network side to perform a handover decision.
本发明实施例提供了一种测量报告上报的设备, 所述设备包括: 测量模块, 获取模 块和发送模块;  An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for reporting a measurement report, where the device includes: a measurement module, an acquisition module, and a sending module;
所述测量模块, 用于测量邻小区, 所述邻小区包括宏小区和 /或 CSG小区; 所述获取模块, 用于获取终端对于所述测量模块测量的邻小区的用户类型信息; 所述发送模块, 用于发送所述终端对于所述邻小区的用户类型信息, 所述终端对于 所述邻小区的用户类型信息用于网络侧进行切换判决。 本发明实施例提供了一种测量报告上报的系统, 所述系统包括: 终端和网络侧; 所述终端, 用于测量邻小区, 所述邻小区包括宏小区和 /或 CSG小区; 获得所述邻小 区优先级信息, 并发送所述邻小区优先级信息; The measurement module is configured to measure a neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell includes a macro cell and/or a CSG cell, and the acquiring module is configured to acquire user type information of a neighboring cell measured by the terminal for the measurement module, where the sending And a module, configured to send user type information of the neighboring cell to the neighboring cell, where the terminal uses the user type information of the neighboring cell to perform a handover decision on the network side. An embodiment of the present invention provides a system for reporting a report report, where the system includes: a terminal and a network side; the terminal is configured to measure a neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell includes a macro cell and/or a CSG cell; And neighboring cell priority information, and sending the neighbor cell priority information;
所述网络侧, 用于根据所述终端发送的所述邻小区优先级信息进行切换判决。 本发明实施例提供了一种测量报告上报的系统, 所述系统包括: 终端和网络侧; 所述终端, 用于测量邻小区, 所述邻小区包括宏小区和 /或 CSG小区; 获得终端对于 所述邻小区的用户类型信息, 并发送所述终端对于所述邻小区的用户类型信息;  The network side is configured to perform a handover decision according to the neighbor cell priority information sent by the terminal. An embodiment of the present invention provides a system for reporting a report report, where the system includes: a terminal and a network side; the terminal is configured to measure a neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell includes a macro cell and/or a CSG cell; User type information of the neighboring cell, and sending user type information of the terminal to the neighboring cell;
所述网络侧,用于根据所述终端发送的所述终端对于所述邻小区的用户类型信息进 行切换判决。  The network side is configured to perform handover decision according to the user type information sent by the terminal to the neighboring cell.
本发明实施例通过向网络侧发送优先级信息或终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息,使 网络侧在进行切换判决时, 参考用户认为优先级较高的邻小区, 从而执行切换判决。 附图说明 图 1是本发明实施例 1提供的一种测量报告上报的方法;  In the embodiment of the present invention, the network side sends the priority information or the user type information of the terminal to the neighboring cell, so that when the network side performs the handover decision, the network side refers to the neighboring cell that the user considers to have a higher priority, thereby performing the handover decision. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a method for reporting a measurement report according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 2是本发明实施例 2提供的一种测量报告上报的方法;  2 is a method for reporting a measurement report according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 3是本发明实施例 3提供的一种测量报告上报的设备结构示意图;  3 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for reporting a measurement report according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图 4是本发明实施例 4提供的一种测量报告上报的设备结构示意图;  4 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for reporting a measurement report according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图 5是本发明实施例 5提供的一种测量报告上报的系统结构示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for reporting a measurement report according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention; FIG.
图 6是本发明实施例 6提供的一种通讯系统结构示意图。 具体实施方式 为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合附图对本发明实施方式 作进一步地详细描述。  FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below.
在网络中, 用户终端所处的位置可能同时有多个用户可以接入的不同 CSG的小区, 这些 CSG所属者不同, 资费可能不同, 服务质量可能不同, 对于用户来说可能有其喜好 的 CSG, 因此, 网络侧可能会在进行切换决策时, 将用户终端切换到一个用户并不喜好 的 CSG或 CSG小区,如果信号质量不发生变化,终端也无法被直接切换到喜好的目标 CSG 或 CSG小区。  In the network, the location where the user terminal is located may have different CSG cells that multiple users can access at the same time. These CSG affiliates are different, the tariff may be different, and the quality of service may be different. For the user, there may be a CSG of preference. Therefore, the network side may switch the user terminal to a CSG or CSG cell that the user does not like when making the handover decision. If the signal quality does not change, the terminal cannot be directly switched to the preferred target CSG or CSG cell. .
实施例 1  Example 1
参见图 1, 本发明实施例提供了一种测量报告上报的方法, 该方法包括: 101: 测量邻小区, 该邻小区包括宏小区和 /或闭合用户组 CSG小区; 102: 获得上述邻小区的优先级信息; Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for reporting a measurement report, where the method includes: 101: Measure a neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell includes a macro cell and/or a closed subscriber group CSG cell; and 102: obtain priority information of the foregoing neighboring cell;
103: 发送该邻小区优先级信息, 该邻小区优先级信息用于网络侧进行切换判决。 例如, 测量的邻小区有宏小区和允许可接入的 CSG小区, 允许接入的 CSG小区的优 先级高于宏小区的优先级,则发送允许接入的 CSG小区的优先级高于宏小区的优先级的 信息, 网络侧收到该优先级信息后, 在切换判决时会根据该优先级信息优先切换到允许 接入的 CSG小区。  103: Send the neighboring cell priority information, where the neighboring cell priority information is used by the network side to perform a handover decision. For example, if the measured neighboring cell has a macro cell and a CSG cell that is allowed to access, and the CSG cell that is allowed to access has a higher priority than the priority of the macro cell, the CSG cell that transmits the access priority has a higher priority than the macro cell. After receiving the priority information, the network side preferentially switches to the CSG cell that is allowed to access according to the priority information.
其中,优先级信息可以承载在测量报告上,发送该邻小区优先级信息,进一步包括: 发送携带邻小区优先级信息的测量报告, 该测量报告用于网络侧进行切换判决。 其中, 测量报告中包含测量信息, 网络侧根据测量报告中的邻小区的测量信息, 和 The priority information may be carried on the measurement report, and the neighboring cell priority information is sent, and the method further includes: sending a measurement report carrying the priority information of the neighboring cell, where the measurement report is used by the network side to perform the handover decision. Wherein, the measurement report includes measurement information, and the network side according to the measurement information of the neighboring cell in the measurement report, and
/或邻小区的优先级信息进行切换判决, 测量信息可以为信号质量或信号强度; / or the priority information of the neighboring cell is used for handover decision, and the measurement information may be signal quality or signal strength;
例如, 设 ^为优先级较高的小区的信号质量或信号强度, 为优先级较低的小区 的信号质量或信号强度, 优先级较高的小区和优先级较低的小区之间的信号偏 移值, " 为切换门限值; 判断优先级较高的小区和优先级较低的小区是否为同频小区;  For example, the signal quality or signal strength of the cell with higher priority is the signal quality or signal strength of the cell with lower priority, and the signal bias between the cell with higher priority and the cell with lower priority. Value shift, "for switching thresholds; determining whether a cell with a higher priority and a cell with a lower priority are co-frequency cells;
如果是, 则当 Sl > S2 - 0O et, 且 Sl > 0rx e^时, 将终端切换到优先级较高的 小区; If yes, when S1 > S2 - 0 O et, and S1 > 0rx e^, the terminal is switched to the cell with higher priority;
如果不是, 则当 >
Figure imgf000006_0001
时, 将终端切换到优先级较高的小区。
If not, then when >
Figure imgf000006_0001
When the terminal is switched to a cell with a higher priority.
例如, 如果用户比较偏好 ^小区, 而当测量到的 ^小区的信号质量或信号强度稍 微弱于 ^2小区时, 在现有技术中, 网络侧会直接根据信号质量或信号强度将终端切换 到 小区, 而不会切换到用户喜欢的 ^小区; 本发明实施例对 ^小区和 小区设置 了优先级, ^小区的优先级高于 小区的优先级,在 ^小区的信号质量或信号强度稍 微弱于 小区的情况下, 网络侧会根据优先级将终端切换到用户比较喜欢的 ^小区。  For example, if the user compares the preference cell, and when the measured signal quality or signal strength of the cell is slightly weaker than the ^2 cell, in the prior art, the network side directly switches the terminal to the signal quality or signal strength. The cell does not switch to the cell that the user likes; the embodiment of the present invention sets the priority for the cell and the cell, the priority of the cell is higher than the priority of the cell, and the signal quality or signal strength of the cell is slightly weak. In the case of a cell, the network side switches the terminal to the preferred cell of the user according to the priority.
其中, 在测量邻小区之前, 还包括:  Before measuring the neighboring cell, the method further includes:
根据签约信息或自身状态设置邻小区优先级信息列表;  Setting a neighbor cell priority information list according to the subscription information or its own state;
或, 接收用户根据签约信息或自身喜好设置的邻小区优先级信息列表。  Or, receiving a list of neighbor cell priority information set by the user according to the subscription information or the preference of the user.
其中, 签约信息是指用户签约到某些 CSG的信息。  The subscription information refers to the information that the user signs up to certain CSGs.
由于 CSG小区计费优惠, 终端优先进入允许接入的 CSG小区, 优先级最高; 宏小区 其次; 不允许接入的 CSG小区优先级最低。 因此设置的邻小区优先级信息列表可以参见 表 1, 00表示优先级第一, 最高; 01表示优先级第二, 较高; 10表示优先级第三, 最 低。 小区类型 是否允许用户接入 优先级 Due to the CSG cell charging preference, the terminal preferentially enters the CSG cell that is allowed to access, and the priority is the highest; the macro cell is second; the CSG cell that is not allowed to access has the lowest priority. Therefore, the neighbor cell priority information list can be set in Table 1, 00 indicates the first priority, the highest; 01 indicates the second priority, the higher; 10 indicates the third priority, the lowest. Whether the cell type allows users to access the priority
CSG小区 是 00  CSG cell is 00
宏小区 是 01  Macro cell is 01
CSG小区 否 10 表 1 : 优先级信息列表  CSG cell No 10 Table 1: Priority information list
在设置优先级时, 可以针对 CSG小区级别, 即为每个 CSG小区设置一个优先级, 也 可以针对 CSG级别, 即为每个 CSG设置一个优先级, 在同一个 CSG内的小区间默认为优 先级相同。 设置的具体实现方式可以是用户手工输入, 或在运营商营业厅输入, 或通过 网络连接修改等方式。  When setting the priority, you can set a priority for the CSG cell level, that is, for each CSG cell, or for the CSG level, that is, set a priority for each CSG, and default between the cells in the same CSG. The same level. The specific implementation of the setting may be manually input by the user, or input in the operator's business hall, or modified through a network connection.
当终端处于高速移动状态时,由于 CSG小区覆盖范围小,如果将终端优先切换到 CSG 小区, 将会增加切换次数, 增加系统负荷。 因此对于高速移动的终端, 设置的邻小区优 先级信息列表可以参见表 2, 00表示优先级第一, 最高; 01表示优先级第二, 较高; 10 表示优先级第三, 最低。  When the terminal is in a high-speed mobile state, because the coverage of the CSG cell is small, if the terminal is preferentially switched to the CSG cell, the number of handovers will be increased, and the system load will be increased. Therefore, for the high-speed mobile terminal, the neighbor cell priority information list can be set as shown in Table 2, 00 indicates the first priority, the highest; 01 indicates the second priority, the higher; 10 indicates the third priority, the lowest.
Figure imgf000007_0001
Figure imgf000007_0001
表 2: 终端处于高速移动状态时的优先级信息列表  Table 2: List of priority information when the terminal is in high-speed movement
其中, 获得邻小区优先级信息, 具体为:  The priority information of the neighboring cell is obtained, which is specifically:
在上述设置的邻小区优先级信息列表中查询邻小区的优先级信息。  The priority information of the neighboring cell is queried in the neighboring cell priority information list that is set up above.
例如, 测量的邻小区包括宏小区和允许接入的 CSG小区, 而且终端不是处于高速移 动状态下, 则在表 1中查询宏小区和允许接入的 CSG小区的优先级信息, 通过查询, 可 以获得允许接入的 CSG小区的优先级高于宏小区的优先级。  For example, if the measured neighboring cell includes a macro cell and a CSG cell that is allowed to access, and the terminal is not in a high-speed mobile state, the priority information of the macro cell and the CSG cell allowed to access is queried in Table 1. The priority of the CSG cell that is allowed to access is higher than the priority of the macro cell.
本发明实施例中, 通过向网络侧发送邻小区优先级信息, 使网络侧在进行切换判决 时根据邻小区优先级信息将终端切换到合适的小区, 改善终端用户的感受; 进一步的, 可以将邻小区优先级信息承载在测量报告上, 该测量报告还包括测量信息, 网络侧可以 根据该测量信息和 /或优先级信息将终端切换到合适的小区,更加提高终端用户的感受。 实施例 2  In the embodiment of the present invention, the neighboring cell priority information is sent to the network side, so that the network side switches the terminal to the appropriate cell according to the neighbor cell priority information when performing the handover decision, thereby improving the experience of the terminal user; further, The neighboring cell priority information is carried on the measurement report, and the measurement report further includes measurement information, and the network side can switch the terminal to the appropriate cell according to the measurement information and/or the priority information, thereby further improving the experience of the terminal user. Example 2
参见图 2, 本发明实施例提供了一种测量报告上报的方法, 该方法包括: 201: 测量邻小区, 该邻小区包括宏小区和 /或闭合用户组 CSG小区; Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for reporting a measurement report, where the method includes: 201: Measure a neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell includes a macro cell and/or a closed subscriber group CSG cell;
202: 获得终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息;  202: Obtain user type information of the terminal for the neighboring cell.
203: 发送上述终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息, 该终端对于邻小区的用户类型信 息用于网络侧进行切换判决。  203: Send the user type information of the foregoing terminal to the neighboring cell, and the terminal uses the user type information of the neighboring cell to perform a handover decision on the network side.
其中, 终端对于所述邻小区的用户类型信息承载在测量报告上, 发送终端对于邻小 区的用户类型信息, 进一步包括:  The user type information of the neighboring cell is carried in the measurement report, and the information about the user type of the neighboring cell of the sending terminal further includes:
发送携带终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息的测量报告,该测量报告用于网络侧进行 切换判决。  Sending a measurement report of the user type information of the neighboring cell to the neighboring cell, the measurement report is used by the network side to perform a handover decision.
其中, 测量报告中包含测量信息, 网络侧根据测量报告中的邻小区的测量信息, 和 /或终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息用于网络侧进行切换判决, 测量信息可以为信号质 量或信号强度。  The measurement report includes measurement information, and the network side performs the handover decision according to the measurement information of the neighboring cell in the measurement report, and/or the user type information of the neighboring cell for the network side, and the measurement information may be signal quality or signal strength. .
例如, 设 ^为优先级较高的小区的信号质量或信号强度, 为优先级较低的小区 的信号质量或信号强度, 优先级较高的小区和优先级较低的小区之间的信号偏 移值, " 为切换门限值; 判断优先级较高的小区和优先级较低的小区是否为同频小区;  For example, the signal quality or signal strength of the cell with higher priority is the signal quality or signal strength of the cell with lower priority, and the signal bias between the cell with higher priority and the cell with lower priority. Value shift, "for switching thresholds; determining whether a cell with a higher priority and a cell with a lower priority are co-frequency cells;
如果是, 则才当 SI > S2 - Qoffset, 且 SI > Qrxmeas时, 将终端切换到优先级较高 的小区;  If yes, then when SI > S2 - Qoffset, and SI > Qrxmeas, the terminal is switched to the higher priority cell;
如果不是, 则当 >
Figure imgf000008_0001
时, 将终端切换到优先级较高的小区。
If not, then when >
Figure imgf000008_0001
When the terminal is switched to a cell with a higher priority.
例如, ^小区为该终端的所有者小区, 终端在自己作为所有者的 ^小区中, 发起 业务的资费可能便宜, 如果测量到的 ^小区的信号质量或信号强度稍微弱于 小区, 在现有技术中, 网络侧会直接根据信号质量或信号强度将终端切换到 2小区, 而不会 切换到终端作为所有者的 ^小区; 而 52小区为该终端的访问者小区, 终端在该 中 发起业务时的资费可能比较高,而本发明对 ^小区和 小区设置了优先级, ^小区的 优先级高于 小区的优先级,在 ^小区的信号质量或信号强度稍微弱于 小区的情况 下, 网络侧会根据优先级将终端切换到终端作为所有者的 ^小区。 For example, the ^ cell is the owner cell of the terminal, and in the cell where the terminal is the owner, the tariff for initiating the service may be cheap. If the measured signal quality or signal strength of the cell is slightly weaker than the cell, In the technology, the network side directly switches the terminal to the 2 cell according to the signal quality or the signal strength, and does not switch to the terminal as the owner's ^ cell; and the 52 cell is the visitor cell of the terminal, where the terminal initiates the service. The tariff may be relatively high, and the present invention sets the priority for the cell and the cell, and the priority of the cell is higher than the priority of the cell. When the signal quality or signal strength of the cell is slightly weaker than the cell, the network The side switches the terminal to the terminal as the owner's ^ cell according to the priority.
其中, 在测量邻小区之前, 还包括:  Before measuring the neighboring cell, the method further includes:
设置终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息列表,  Setting a list of user type information of the terminal for the neighboring cell,
该终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息列表包括: CSG小区标识, 用户类型和用户类型 的优先级。  The user type information list of the neighboring cell for the neighboring cell includes: a CSG cell identifier, a user type, and a priority of the user type.
例如, 当用户购买家庭基站后, 将家庭基站在运营商签约到一个 CSG, 该用户的家 庭成员为家庭基站的所有者, 将该用户家庭成员的终端签约到家庭基站所在的 CSG, 则 签约的终端保存家庭基站的 CSG标识,家庭基站可以作为一个 CSG小区,该终端为该 CSG 小区的所有者; 当该终端被家庭基站的所有者添加到另一 CSG小区时, 该终端中保存该 另一 CSG小区的 CSG标识, 该终端是该另一 CSG小区的访问者; 当该终端中没有保存某 CSG小区的 CSG标识时, 该终端被看作该某 CSG小区的路过者, 即该终端既没有签约到 该某 CSG小区, 也没有被添加到该某 CSG小区。 For example, after the user purchases the home base station, the home base station is contracted to the CSG at the operator, and the family member of the user is the owner of the home base station, and the terminal of the user family member is subscribed to the CSG where the home base station is located. The subscribed terminal saves the CSG identity of the home base station, and the home base station can serve as a CSG cell, and the terminal is the owner of the CSG cell; when the terminal is added to another CSG cell by the owner of the home base station, the terminal saves the a CSG identity of another CSG cell, where the terminal is a visitor of the other CSG cell; when the CSG identity of a CSG cell is not stored in the terminal, the terminal is regarded as a passer of the CSG cell, that is, the terminal Neither signed to the CSG cell nor to the CSG cell.
对一个终端来说, 它可以是有些 CSG小区的所有者, 另一些 CSG小区的访问者, 也 可以是其它 CSG小区的路过者,所以在每个终端内可以保存自身对每个 CSG的用户类型。 因此, 设置的终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息列表可以参见表 3: 00表示优先级第一, 最高; 01表示优先级第二, 较高。  For one terminal, it may be the owner of some CSG cells, and the visitors of other CSG cells may also be passers by other CSG cells, so each user type of each CSG can be saved in each terminal. . Therefore, the set terminal can refer to Table 3 for the list of user type information of the neighboring cell: 00 indicates priority first, highest; 01 indicates priority second, higher.
Figure imgf000009_0001
Figure imgf000009_0001
表 3: 终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息列表  Table 3: List of user type information of the terminal for neighboring cells
其中, 获得终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息, 具体包括:  The obtaining the user type information of the terminal for the neighboring cell includes:
获得测量的邻小区中的 CSG小区标识,将该 CSG小区标识和设置的终端对于邻小区 的用户类型信息列表中的 CSG小区标识进行匹配;  Obtaining a CSG cell identifier in the measured neighboring cell, and matching the CSG cell identifier and the set terminal to the CSG cell identifier in the user type information list of the neighboring cell;
如果匹配成功, 根据设置的终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息列表, 确定终端对于邻 小区的用户类型信息;  If the matching is successful, determining, according to the set of user type information of the neighboring cell, the user type information of the terminal for the neighboring cell;
例如, 终端测量到某 CSG小区时, 读取该 CSG小区的 CSG标识, 和设置的终端对于 邻小区的用户类型信息列表进行比较, 当该 CSG小区的 CSG标识在该终端对于邻小区的 用户类型信息列表中时, 该终端为该 CSG小区的所有者或访问者, 然后, 终端根据自身 对于邻小区的用户类型信息列表中的用户类型最终确定终端对于该 CSG小区的用户类 型。  For example, when the terminal measures a CSG cell, the CSG identifier of the CSG cell is read, and the set terminal compares the user type information list of the neighboring cell, when the CSG identifier of the CSG cell is in the terminal user type of the neighboring cell. In the information list, the terminal is the owner or the visitor of the CSG cell, and then the terminal finally determines the user type of the terminal for the CSG cell according to the user type in the user type information list of the neighboring cell.
如果匹配不成功, 根据该 CSG小区的接入模式, 确定终端对于该 CSG小区的用户类 型信息。  If the matching is unsuccessful, the user type information of the terminal for the CSG cell is determined according to the access mode of the CSG cell.
例如, 当测量的 CSG小区的 CSG标识不在设置的终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息列 表中时, 判断该 CSG小区的接入模式。  For example, when the measured CSG identity of the CSG cell is not in the set user-type information list of the neighboring cell, the access mode of the CSG cell is determined.
具体的, 判断该 CSG小区的接入模式;  Specifically, determining an access mode of the CSG cell;
如果该 CSG小区为限定接入模式, 则该 CSG小区不允许接入;  If the CSG cell is in a limited access mode, the CSG cell is not allowed to access;
如果该 CSG小区为混合接入模式或开放接入模式, 自身为该 CSG小区的路过者。 例如, 当测量的邻小区为各种模式下的 CSG小区时, 发送的终端对于这些 CSG小区 的用户类型信息可以参见表 4, 00表示优先级第一, 最高; 01表示优先级第二, 较高; 10表示优先级第三, 最低。 If the CSG cell is in a hybrid access mode or an open access mode, it is itself a passer of the CSG cell. For example, when the measured neighboring cell is a CSG cell in various modes, the user type information of the transmitting terminal for these CSG cells can be referred to Table 4, 00 indicates the first priority and the highest; 01 indicates the second priority. High; 10 means priority third, lowest.
Figure imgf000010_0001
Figure imgf000010_0001
表 4: 终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息  Table 4: User type information of the terminal for the neighboring cell
其中, 当终端测量的邻小区包括宏小区时, 向网络侧发送携带终端对于邻小区的用 户类型信息及宏小区的测量信息的的测量报告。  When the neighboring cell measured by the terminal includes the macro cell, the measurement report of the user type information of the neighboring cell and the measurement information of the macro cell is transmitted to the network side.
相应的, 网络侧根据终端的状态进行切换判决。  Correspondingly, the network side performs a handover decision according to the state of the terminal.
具体的, 当终端处于高速移动状态时, 网络侧将终端优先切换到宏小区; 当终端处 于低速移动状态或其他状态时, 网络侧根据终端发送的测量报告及测量报告中的用户类 型信息进行切换。  Specifically, when the terminal is in a high-speed mobile state, the network side preferentially switches the terminal to the macro cell; when the terminal is in the low-speed mobile state or other state, the network side switches according to the user-type information in the measurement report and the measurement report sent by the terminal. .
本发明实施例中, 通过向网络侧发送终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息, 使网络侧在 进行切换判决时, 将终端切换到合适的小区, 改善终端用户的感受; 该终端对于邻小区 的用户类型信息可以承载在测量报告上, 可以发送该测量报告, 该测量报告还包括测量 信息, 网络侧收到该测量报告后, 根据测量信息和终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息将终 端切换到合适的小区, 更加提高终端用户的感受。 实施例 3  In the embodiment of the present invention, the user type information of the neighboring cell is sent to the network side, so that the network side switches the terminal to the appropriate cell to improve the feeling of the terminal user when performing the handover decision; the terminal is for the user of the neighboring cell. The type information may be carried on the measurement report, and the measurement report may be sent. The measurement report further includes measurement information. After receiving the measurement report, the network side switches the terminal to the appropriate according to the measurement information and the user type information of the terminal for the neighboring cell. The community improves the feelings of the end users. Example 3
参见图 3, 本发明实施例提供了一种上报的设备, 该设备包括: 测量模块 301获取 模块 302和发送模块 303;  Referring to FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for reporting, the device comprising: a measurement module 301 acquiring a module 302 and a sending module 303;
测量模块 301, 用于测量邻小区, 该邻小区包括宏小区和 /或 CSG小区;  The measuring module 301 is configured to measure a neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell includes a macro cell and/or a CSG cell;
获取模块 302, 用于获得测量模块 301测量的邻小区优先级信息;  The obtaining module 302 is configured to obtain neighbor cell priority information measured by the measurement module 301.
发送模块 303, 用于发送获取模块 302获取的邻小区优先级信息, 该邻小区优先级 信息用于网络侧进行切换判决。 The sending module 303 is configured to send, by the acquiring module 302, neighbor cell priority information, the neighbor cell priority The information is used for the handover decision on the network side.
例如, 测量的邻小区有宏小区和允许可接入的 CSG小区, 允许接入的 CSG小区的优 先级高于宏小区的优先级,则发送允许接入的 CSG小区的优先级高于宏小区的优先级的 信息, 网络侧收到该优先级信息后, 在切换判决时会根据该优先级信息优先切换到允许 接入的 CSG小区。  For example, if the measured neighboring cell has a macro cell and a CSG cell that is allowed to access, and the CSG cell that is allowed to access has a higher priority than the priority of the macro cell, the CSG cell that transmits the access priority has a higher priority than the macro cell. After receiving the priority information, the network side preferentially switches to the CSG cell that is allowed to access according to the priority information.
其中, 该设备还包括:  The device also includes:
构造模块, 用于构造测量报告, 该测量报告包含测量模块 301测量的邻小区的测量 信息和获取模块 302获取的邻小区优先级信息。  And a configuration module, configured to construct a measurement report, where the measurement report includes measurement information of the neighboring cell measured by the measurement module 301 and neighbor cell priority information acquired by the obtaining module 302.
相应的, 发送模块, 具体用于发送构造模块构造的测量报告, 该测量报告中测量信 息为邻小区的信号质量或信号强度; 该测量报告中的测量信息和 /或邻小区优先级信息 用于网络侧进行切换判决。  Correspondingly, the sending module is specifically configured to send a measurement report constructed by the constructing module, where the measurement information is a signal quality or a signal strength of the neighboring cell; the measurement information in the measurement report and/or the neighboring cell priority information is used. The network side performs handover decision.
例如, 设 ^为优先级较高的小区的信号质量或信号强度, 为优先级较低的小区 的信号质量或信号强度, 优先级较高的小区和优先级较低的小区之间的信号偏 移值, " 为切换门限值; 判断优先级较高的小区和优先级较低的小区是否为同频小区;  For example, the signal quality or signal strength of the cell with higher priority is the signal quality or signal strength of the cell with lower priority, and the signal bias between the cell with higher priority and the cell with lower priority. Value shift, "for switching thresholds; determining whether a cell with a higher priority and a cell with a lower priority are co-frequency cells;
如果是, 则当 Sl > S2 - 0O et, 且 Sl > 0rx e^时, 将终端切换到优先级较高的 小区; If yes, when S1 > S2 - 0 O et, and S1 > 0rx e^, the terminal is switched to the cell with higher priority;
如果不是, 则当 >
Figure imgf000011_0001
时, 将终端切换到优先级较高的小区。
If not, then when >
Figure imgf000011_0001
When the terminal is switched to a cell with a higher priority.
例如, 如果用户比较偏好 ^小区, 而当测量到的 ^小区的信号质量或信号强度稍 微弱于 ^2小区时, 在现有技术中, 网络侧会直接根据信号质量或信号强度将终端切换 到 小区, 而不会切换到用户喜欢的 ^小区; 本发明实施例对 ^小区和 小区设置 了优先级, ^小区的优先级高于 小区的优先级,在 ^小区的信号质量或信号强度稍 微弱于 小区的情况下, 网络侧会根据优先级将终端切换到用户比较喜欢的 ^小区。  For example, if the user compares the preference cell, and when the measured signal quality or signal strength of the cell is slightly weaker than the ^2 cell, in the prior art, the network side directly switches the terminal to the signal quality or signal strength. The cell does not switch to the cell that the user likes; the embodiment of the present invention sets the priority for the cell and the cell, the priority of the cell is higher than the priority of the cell, and the signal quality or signal strength of the cell is slightly weak. In the case of a cell, the network side switches the terminal to the preferred cell of the user according to the priority.
其中, 该设备还包括:  The device also includes:
设置模块, 用于根据签约信息或自身状态设置邻小区优先级信息列表; 或接收用户 根据签约信息或自身喜好设置的邻小区优先级信息列表。  a setting module, configured to set a neighbor cell priority information list according to the subscription information or the self state; or receive a neighbor cell priority information list set by the user according to the subscription information or the preference.
相应的, 获取模块 302, 具体用于在设置模块设置的邻小区优先级信息列表中查询 邻小区的优先级信息。  Correspondingly, the obtaining module 302 is specifically configured to query the priority information of the neighboring cell in the neighbor cell priority information list set by the setting module.
其中, 签约信息是指用户签约到某些 CSG的信息。  The subscription information refers to the information that the user signs up to certain CSGs.
由于 CSG小区计费优惠, 终端优先进入允许接入的 CSG小区, 优先级最高; 宏小区 其次; 不允许接入的 CSG小区优先级最低。 设置的优先级信息列表可以参见表 5, 00表 示优先级第一, 最高; 01表示优先级第二, 较高; 10表示优先级第三, 最低。 Due to the CSG cell charging preference, the terminal preferentially enters the CSG cell that is allowed to access, and the priority is the highest; the macro cell is second; the CSG cell that is not allowed to access has the lowest priority. For the list of priority information, see Table 5, 00 The priority is the first, the highest; the 01 indicates the priority second, the higher; the 10 indicates the priority third, the lowest.
Figure imgf000012_0001
Figure imgf000012_0001
表 5 : 优先级信息列表  Table 5: Priority Information List
在设置优先级时, 可以针对 CSG小区级别, 即为每个 CSG小区设置一个优先级, 也 可以针对 CSG级别, 即为每个 CSG设置一个优先级, 在同一个 CSG内的小区间默认为优 先级相同。 设置的具体实现方式可以是用户手工输入, 或在运营商营业厅输入, 或通过 网络连接修改等方式。  When setting the priority, you can set a priority for the CSG cell level, that is, for each CSG cell, or for the CSG level, that is, set a priority for each CSG, and default between the cells in the same CSG. The same level. The specific implementation of the setting may be manually input by the user, or input in the operator's business hall, or modified through a network connection.
当终端处于高速移动状态时,由于 CSG小区覆盖范围小,如果将终端优先切换到 CSG 小区, 将会增加切换次数, 增加系统负荷。 因此对于高速移动的终端, 设置的邻小区优 先级信息列表可以参见表 6, 00表示优先级第一, 最高; 01表示优先级第二, 较高; 10 表示优先级第三, 最低。  When the terminal is in a high-speed mobile state, because the coverage of the CSG cell is small, if the terminal is preferentially switched to the CSG cell, the number of handovers will be increased, and the system load will be increased. Therefore, for the high-speed mobile terminal, the set neighboring cell priority information list can be referred to Table 6, 00 for priority first, highest; 01 for priority second, higher; 10 for priority third, lowest.
Figure imgf000012_0002
Figure imgf000012_0002
表 6 : 终端处于高速移动状态时设置的优先级信息列表  Table 6: List of priority information set when the terminal is in high-speed movement
当测量的邻小区包括宏小区和允许接入的 CSG小区,终端没有处于高速移动状态时, 在表 1中查询宏小区和允许接入的 CSG小区的优先级信息, 通过查询, 可以获得允许接 入的 CSG小区的优先级高于宏小区的优先级。  When the measured neighboring cell includes the macro cell and the CSG cell that is allowed to access, and the terminal is not in the high-speed mobile state, the priority information of the macro cell and the CSG cell that is allowed to access is queried in Table 1, and the access can be obtained through the query. The priority of the incoming CSG cell is higher than the priority of the macro cell.
本发明实施例中, 通过向网络侧发送邻小区优先级信息, 使网络侧在进行切换判决 时根据邻小区优先级信息将终端切换到合适的小区, 改善终端用户的感受; 进一步的, 可以将邻小区优先级信息承载在测量报告上, 该测量报告还包括测量信息, 网络侧可以 根据该测量信息和 /或优先级信息将终端切换到合适的小区,更加提高终端用户的感受。 实施例 4  In the embodiment of the present invention, the neighboring cell priority information is sent to the network side, so that the network side switches the terminal to the appropriate cell according to the neighbor cell priority information when performing the handover decision, thereby improving the experience of the terminal user; further, The neighboring cell priority information is carried on the measurement report, and the measurement report further includes measurement information, and the network side can switch the terminal to the appropriate cell according to the measurement information and/or the priority information, thereby further improving the experience of the terminal user. Example 4
参加图 4, 本发明实施例提供了一种测量报告上报的设备, 该设备包括: 测量模块 401, 获取模块 402和发送模块 403 ; 测量模块 401, 用于测量邻小区, 该邻小区包括宏小区和 /或 CSG小区; Referring to FIG. 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for reporting a report report, where the device includes: a measurement module 401, an acquisition module 402, and a sending module 403; The measuring module 401 is configured to measure a neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell includes a macro cell and/or a CSG cell;
获取模块 402, 用于获得终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息;  The obtaining module 402 is configured to obtain user type information of the terminal for the neighboring cell.
发送模块 403, 用于发送终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息, 该终端对于邻小区的用 户类型信息用于网络侧进行切换判决。  The sending module 403 is configured to send the user type information of the neighboring cell to the neighboring cell, and the terminal uses the user type information of the neighboring cell to perform a handover decision on the network side.
其中, 该设备还包括:  The device also includes:
构造模块, 用于构造测量报告, 该测量报告包含测量模块 401测量的邻小区的测量 信息和获取模块 402获取的终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息。  And a configuration module, configured to construct a measurement report, where the measurement report includes the measurement information of the neighboring cell measured by the measurement module 401 and the user type information of the terminal acquired by the obtaining module 402 for the neighboring cell.
相应的, 发送模块 403, 具体用于发送构造模块构造的测量报告, 该测量报告中测 量信息为邻小区的信号质量或信号强度; 测量报告中的测量信息和 /或终端对于邻小区 的用户类型信息用于网络侧进行切换判决。  Correspondingly, the sending module 403 is specifically configured to send a measurement report constructed by the configuration module, where the measurement information is the signal quality or signal strength of the neighboring cell; the measurement information in the measurement report and/or the user type of the terminal for the neighboring cell The information is used for the handover decision on the network side.
例如, 设 ^为优先级较高的小区的信号质量或信号强度, 为优先级较低的小区 的信号质量或信号强度, 优先级较高的小区和优先级较低的小区之间的信号偏 移值, " 为切换门限值; 判断优先级较高的小区和优先级较低的小区是否为同频小区;  For example, the signal quality or signal strength of the cell with higher priority is the signal quality or signal strength of the cell with lower priority, and the signal bias between the cell with higher priority and the cell with lower priority. Value shift, "for switching thresholds; determining whether a cell with a higher priority and a cell with a lower priority are co-frequency cells;
如果是, 则才当 SI > S2 - Qoffset, 且 SI > Qrxmeas时, 将终端切换到优先级较高 的小区;  If yes, then when SI > S2 - Qoffset, and SI > Qrxmeas, the terminal is switched to the higher priority cell;
如果不是, 则当 51 >
Figure imgf000013_0001
时, 将终端切换到优先级较高的小区。
If not, then when 51 >
Figure imgf000013_0001
When the terminal is switched to a cell with a higher priority.
例如, ^小区为该终端的所有者小区, 终端在自己作为所有者的 ^小区中, 发起 业务的资费可能便宜, 如果测量到的 ^小区的信号质量或信号强度稍微弱于 小区, 在现有技术中, 网络侧会直接根据信号质量或信号强度将终端切换到 小区, 而不会 切换到终端作为所有者的 ^小区; 而 52小区为该终端的访问者小区, 终端在该 中 发起业务时的资费可能比较高,而本发明对 ^小区和 2小区设置了优先级, ^小区的 优先级高于 小区的优先级,在 ^小区的信号质量或信号强度稍微弱于 小区的情况 下, 网络侧会根据优先级将终端切换到终端作为所有者的 ^小区。 For example, the ^ cell is the owner cell of the terminal, and in the cell where the terminal is the owner, the tariff for initiating the service may be cheap. If the measured signal quality or signal strength of the cell is slightly weaker than the cell, In the technology, the network side directly switches the terminal to the cell according to the signal quality or the signal strength, and does not switch to the terminal as the owner's ^ cell; and the 52 cell is the visitor cell of the terminal, when the terminal initiates the service in the middle The tariff may be relatively high, and the present invention sets a priority for the ^cell and the 2 cell, where the priority of the cell is higher than the priority of the cell, and in the case where the signal quality or signal strength of the cell is slightly weaker than the cell, the network The side switches the terminal to the terminal as the owner's ^ cell according to the priority.
其中, 该设备还包括:  The device also includes:
设置模块, 用于设置终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息列表, 该终端对于邻小区的用 户类型信息列表包括: CSG小区标识, 用户类型和用户类型的优先级。  And a setting module, configured to set a user type information list of the terminal for the neighboring cell, where the terminal user type information list for the neighboring cell includes: a CSG cell identifier, a user type, and a user type priority.
例如, 当用户购买家庭基站后, 将家庭基站在运营商签约到一个 CSG, 该用户的家 庭成员为家庭基站的所有者, 将该用户家庭成员的终端签约到家庭基站所在的 CSG, 则 签约的终端保存家庭基站的 CSG标识,家庭基站可以作为一个 CSG小区,该终端为该 CSG 小区的所有者; 当该终端被家庭基站的所有者添加到另一 CSG小区时, 该终端中保存该 另一 CSG小区的 CSG标识, 该终端是该另一 CSG小区的访问者; 当该终端中没有保存某 CSG小区的 CSG标识时, 该终端被看作该某 CSG小区的路过者, 即该终端既没有签约到 该某 CSG小区, 也没有被添加到该某 CSG小区。 For example, after the user purchases the home base station, the home base station is contracted to the CSG by the operator, and the family member of the user is the owner of the home base station, and the terminal of the user family member is signed to the CSG where the home base station is located, and the contracted The terminal saves the CSG identity of the home base station, and the home base station can serve as a CSG cell, and the terminal is the owner of the CSG cell; when the terminal is added to another CSG cell by the owner of the home base station, the terminal saves the a CSG identity of another CSG cell, where the terminal is a visitor of the other CSG cell; when the CSG identity of a CSG cell is not stored in the terminal, the terminal is regarded as a passer of the CSG cell, that is, the terminal Neither signed to the CSG cell nor to the CSG cell.
对一个终端来说, 它可以是有些 CSG小区的所有者, 另一些 CSG小区的访问者, 也 可以是其它 CSG小区的路过者,所以在每个终端内可以保存自身对每个 CSG的用户类型。 因此, 设置的终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息列表可以参见表 7: 00表示优先级第一, 最高; 01表示优先级第二, 较高。  For one terminal, it may be the owner of some CSG cells, and the visitors of other CSG cells may also be passers by other CSG cells, so each user type of each CSG can be saved in each terminal. . Therefore, the set terminal can refer to Table 7 for the list of user type information of the neighboring cell: 00 indicates priority first, highest; 01 indicates priority second, higher.
Figure imgf000014_0001
Figure imgf000014_0001
表 7: 终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息列表  Table 7: List of user type information of the terminal for neighboring cells
其中, 获取模块 402包括: 匹配单元, 第一确定单元和第二确定单元;  The obtaining module 402 includes: a matching unit, a first determining unit, and a second determining unit;
匹配单元, 用于获得测量的邻小区中的 CSG小区标识, 将该 CSG小区标识和设置的 终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息列表中的 CSG小区标识进行匹配; 如果匹配成功, 触发 第一确定单元; 否则, 触发第二确定单元;  a matching unit, configured to obtain a CSG cell identifier in the measured neighboring cell, and match the CSG cell identifier and the set terminal to the CSG cell identifier in the user type information list of the neighboring cell; if the matching succeeds, trigger the first determining unit Otherwise, triggering the second determining unit;
第一确定单元, 用于收到匹配单元的触发后, 根据设置模块设置的终端对于邻小区 的用户类型信息列表, 确定终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息;  a first determining unit, configured to: after receiving the trigger of the matching unit, determine, according to the user type information list of the neighboring cell, the terminal type information about the user type of the neighboring cell;
例如, 终端测量到某 CSG小区时, 读取该 CSG小区的 CSG标识, 和设置的终端对于 邻小区的用户类型信息列表进行比较, 当该 CSG小区的 CSG标识在该终端对于邻小区的 用户类型信息列表中时, 该终端为该 CSG小区的所有者或访问者, 然后, 终端根据自身 对于邻小区的用户类型信息列表中的用户类型最终确定终端对于该 CSG小区的用户类 型。  For example, when the terminal measures a CSG cell, the CSG identifier of the CSG cell is read, and the set terminal compares the user type information list of the neighboring cell, when the CSG identifier of the CSG cell is in the terminal user type of the neighboring cell. In the information list, the terminal is the owner or the visitor of the CSG cell, and then the terminal finally determines the user type of the terminal for the CSG cell according to the user type in the user type information list of the neighboring cell.
第二确定单元, 用于收到匹配单元的触发后, 根据该 CSG小区的接入模式, 确定自 身对该 CSG小区的用户类型。  And a second determining unit, configured to determine a user type of the CSG cell according to an access mode of the CSG cell after receiving the trigger of the matching unit.
例如, 当测量的 CSG小区的 CSG标识不在设置的终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息列 表中时, 判断该 CSG小区的接入模式。  For example, when the measured CSG identity of the CSG cell is not in the set user-type information list of the neighboring cell, the access mode of the CSG cell is determined.
其中, 第二确定单元, 具体用于收到匹配单元的触发后, 判断该 CSG小区的接入模 式;  The second determining unit is specifically configured to: after receiving the trigger of the matching unit, determine an access mode of the CSG cell;
如果该 CSG小区为限定接入模式, 则该 CSG小区不允许接入;  If the CSG cell is in a limited access mode, the CSG cell is not allowed to access;
如果该 CSG小区为混合接入模式或开放接入模式,终端对于该 CSG小区的用户类型 为路过者。 If the CSG cell is in a hybrid access mode or an open access mode, the terminal is a user type for the CSG cell. For passersby.
例如, 当测量的邻小区为各种模式下的 CSG小区时, 发送的终端对于这些 CSG小区 的用户类型信息可以参见表 8, 00表示优先级第一, 最高; 01表示优先级第二, 较高; 10表示优先级第三, 最低。  For example, when the measured neighboring cell is a CSG cell in various modes, the user type information of the transmitting terminal for these CSG cells can be referred to Table 8, 00 indicates the first priority and the highest; 01 indicates the second priority. High; 10 means priority third, lowest.
Figure imgf000015_0001
Figure imgf000015_0001
表 8: 终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息  Table 8: User type information of the terminal for the neighboring cell
本发明实施例中, 通过向网络侧发送终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息, 使网络侧在 进行切换判决时, 将终端切换到合适的小区, 改善终端用户的感受; 该终端对于邻小区 的用户类型信息可以承载在测量报告上, 可以发送该测量报告, 该测量报告还包括测量 信息, 网络侧收到该测量报告后, 根据测量信息和终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息将终 端切换到合适的小区, 更加提高终端用户的感受。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the user type information of the neighboring cell is sent to the network side, so that the network side switches the terminal to the appropriate cell to improve the feeling of the terminal user when performing the handover decision; the terminal is for the user of the neighboring cell. The type information may be carried on the measurement report, and the measurement report may be sent. The measurement report further includes measurement information. After receiving the measurement report, the network side switches the terminal to the appropriate according to the measurement information and the user type information of the terminal for the neighboring cell. The community improves the feelings of the end users.
实施例 5 Example 5
参见图 5,本发明实施例提供了一种通讯系统,该系统包括:终端 501和网络侧 502; 终端 501,用于测量邻小区, 该邻小区包括宏小区和 /或 CSG小区; 获得邻小区优先 级信息, 并发送该邻小区优先级信息;  Referring to FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system, where the system includes: a terminal 501 and a network side 502. The terminal 501 is configured to measure a neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell includes a macro cell and/or a CSG cell. Priority information, and sending the neighbor cell priority information;
网络侧 502, 用于根据终端 501发送的邻小区优先级信息进行切换判决。  The network side 502 is configured to perform a handover decision according to the neighbor cell priority information sent by the terminal 501.
终端 501的具体组成部分可以参见实施例 3提供的测量报告上报的设备,此处不再 赘述。  For the specific components of the terminal 501, refer to the device reported in the measurement report provided in Embodiment 3, and details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例中, 通过向网络侧发送邻小区优先级信息, 使网络侧在进行切换判决 时根据邻小区优先级信息将终端切换到合适的小区, 改善终端用户的感受。 实施例 6 In the embodiment of the present invention, the neighboring cell priority information is sent to the network side, so that the network side switches the terminal to the appropriate cell according to the neighbor cell priority information when performing the handover decision, thereby improving the experience of the terminal user. Example 6
参见图 6, 本发明实施例提供了一种通讯的系统, 该系统包括: 终端 601和网络侧 Referring to FIG. 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication system, where the system includes: a terminal 601 and a network side.
602; 602;
其中, 终端 601, 用于测量邻小区, 该邻小区包括宏小区和 /或 CSG小区; 获得终端 对于邻小区的用户类型信息, 并发送该终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息;  The terminal 601 is configured to measure a neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell includes a macro cell and/or a CSG cell; obtain the user type information of the neighboring cell, and send the user type information of the terminal to the neighboring cell;
网络侧 602, 用于根据终端 601发送的终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息进行切换判 决。  The network side 602 is configured to perform handover determination on the user type information of the neighboring cell according to the terminal sent by the terminal 601.
终端 601的具体组成部分可以参见实施例 4提供的测量报告上报的设备,此处不再 赘述。  For the specific components of the terminal 601, refer to the device reported in the measurement report provided in Embodiment 4, and details are not described herein again.
其中,终端 601测量的邻小区包括宏小区时,网络侧根据终端的状态进行切换判决。 具体的, 当终端处于高速移动状态时, 网络侧将终端优先切换到宏小区。  When the neighboring cell measured by the terminal 601 includes a macro cell, the network side performs a handover decision according to the state of the terminal. Specifically, when the terminal is in a high-speed mobile state, the network side preferentially switches the terminal to the macro cell.
本发明实施例中, 通过向网络侧发送终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息, 使网络侧在 进行切换判决时, 将终端切换到合适的小区, 改善终端用户的感受。  In the embodiment of the present invention, by transmitting the user type information of the terminal to the neighboring cell to the network side, when the network side performs the handover decision, the terminal switches the terminal to the appropriate cell to improve the experience of the terminal user.
本发明实施例可以利用软件实现, 相应的软件程序可以存储在可读取的存储介质 中, 例如, 计算机的硬盘、 缓存或光盘中。 本发明包括对不同类型小区设置优先级, 具 体小区类型不限于实施例列举的小区, 优先级高低的设置也不限于实施例的组合。  Embodiments of the invention may be implemented in software, and the corresponding software program may be stored in a readable storage medium, such as a hard disk, a cache or an optical disk of a computer. The present invention includes setting priorities for different types of cells. The specific cell type is not limited to the cells listed in the embodiment, and the setting of the priority level is not limited to the combination of the embodiments.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发明的精神和原 则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention, should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1. 一种测量报告上报的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for reporting a measurement report, comprising:
终端测量邻小区, 所述邻小区包括宏小区和 /或闭合用户组 CSG小区;  The terminal measures a neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell includes a macro cell and/or a closed subscriber group CSG cell;
所述终端构造所述邻小区的测量报告, 所述测量报告包括以下之一或其任意组合: 所述邻小区优先级信息、 所述终端对于所述邻小区的用户类型信息; 其中, 所述邻小区 优先级信息为指示所述终端接入所述邻小区的优先级信息,所述终端对于所述邻小区的 用户类型信息为指示所述终端接入所述邻小区的用户类型信息;  The terminal constructs a measurement report of the neighboring cell, where the measurement report includes one or any combination of the following: the priority information of the neighboring cell, the user type information of the terminal for the neighboring cell, where The neighboring cell priority information is the priority information indicating that the terminal accesses the neighboring cell, and the user type information of the neighboring cell is the user type information indicating that the terminal accesses the neighboring cell;
所述终端发送所述测量报告, 所述测量报告用于网络侧进行切换判决, 以使得所述 网络侧在切换判决时根据所述邻小区优先级信息和 /或所述终端对于所述邻小区的用户 类型信息优先切换到允许接入的邻小区。  The terminal sends the measurement report, where the measurement report is used by the network side to perform a handover decision, so that the network side according to the neighboring cell priority information and/or the terminal for the neighboring cell when the handover decision is made The user type information is preferentially switched to the neighboring cell that is allowed to access.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
所述终端根据签约信息或自身状态设置邻小区优先级信息列表; 或,  Setting, by the terminal, a list of neighboring cell priority information according to the subscription information or its own state; or
所述终端接收用户根据签约信息或自身喜好设置的邻小区优先级信息列表; 所述终端构造所述邻小区的测量报告, 之前还包括:  The terminal receives a neighboring cell priority information list that is set by the user according to the subscription information or the user's preference; the terminal constructs the measurement report of the neighboring cell, and further includes:
所述终端在所述邻小区优先级信息列表中查询所述邻小区优先级信息。  The terminal queries the neighbor cell priority information in the neighbor cell priority information list.
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述优先级信息列表中: 允许接入的 CSG小区优先级高于宏小区的优先级,且所述宏小区的优先级高于不允许接入的 CSG小区 优先级。 The method according to claim 2, wherein, in the priority information list, the priority of the allowed CSG cell is higher than the priority of the macro cell, and the priority of the macro cell is higher than The priority of the CSG cell that is allowed to access.
4. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述优先级信息列表中: 宏小区的优 先级高于允许接入的 CSG小区优先级,且所述允许接入的 CSG小区优先级高于不允许接入 的 CSG小区优先级; The method according to claim 2, wherein, in the priority information list, the priority of the macro cell is higher than the priority of the CSG cell allowed to access, and the priority of the CSG cell allowed to access Higher than the CSG cell priority that is not allowed to access;
当测量邻小区的设备处于高速移动状态时,在所述邻小区优先级信息列表中查询所 述邻小区优先级信息。  When the device of the neighboring cell is in a high-speed mobile state, the neighbor cell priority information is queried in the neighbor cell priority information list.
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 5. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
所述终端设置终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息列表, 所述列表包括: CSG小区标识, 用户类型; 所述用户类型包括: 所有者, 访问者和路过者; 所述终端构造所述邻小区的测量报告, 之前还包括: The terminal sets a user type information list of the neighboring cell to the neighboring cell, and the list includes: a CSG cell identifier, a user type; the user type includes: an owner, a visitor, and a passer; The terminal constructs the measurement report of the neighboring cell, and further includes:
所述终端获得所述邻小区中的 CSG小区标识,将所述 CSG小区标识和所述用户类型信 息列表中的 CSG小区标识进行匹配;  And obtaining, by the terminal, a CSG cell identifier in the neighboring cell, and matching the CSG cell identifier with a CSG cell identifier in the user type information list;
如果匹配成功, 将所述用户类型信息列表中与所述 CSG小区标识对应的用户类型 , 作为所述终端对于所述邻小区的用户类型信息;  If the matching is successful, the user type corresponding to the CSG cell identifier in the user type information list is used as the user type information of the terminal for the neighboring cell;
如果匹配不成功, 根据所述 CSG小区的接入模式, 确定终端对于所述邻小区的用户 类型信息。  If the matching is unsuccessful, the user type information of the terminal for the neighboring cell is determined according to the access mode of the CSG cell.
6. 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述 CSG小区的接入模式, 确定对所述 CSG小区的用户类型, 包括: The method according to claim 5, wherein the determining the user type of the CSG cell according to the access mode of the CSG cell includes:
如果所述 CSG小区为混合接入模式或开放接入模式, 则为所述 CSG小区的路过者。  If the CSG cell is in a hybrid access mode or an open access mode, it is a passer of the CSG cell.
7. 根据权利要求 6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述列表还包括:用户类型的优先级, 所述用户类型的优先级为: 所有者的优先级高于访问者的优先级, 且所述访问者的优先 级高于路过者的优先级; The method according to claim 6, wherein the list further comprises: a priority of the user type, the priority of the user type is: the priority of the owner is higher than the priority of the visitor, and The visitor has a higher priority than the passer;
所述终端确定了所述终端对于所述 CSG小区的用户类型信息后, 所述终端确定所述 用户类型信息对应的优先级;  After the terminal determines the user type information of the terminal for the CSG cell, the terminal determines a priority corresponding to the user type information;
所述测量报告还包括: 所述用户类型信息对应的优先级;  The measurement report further includes: a priority corresponding to the user type information;
所述测量报告用于网络侧进行切换判决, 包括: 所述测量报告中的所述用户类型信 息对应的优先级用于网络侧进行切换判决。  The measurement report is used by the network side to perform a handover decision, and includes: the priority corresponding to the user type information in the measurement report is used by the network side to perform a handover decision.
8. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述测量报告还包含测量信息, 所述 测量信息为所述邻小区的信号质量或信号强度; The method according to claim 1, wherein the measurement report further includes measurement information, where the measurement information is a signal quality or a signal strength of the neighboring cell;
所述测量报告用于网络侧进行切换判决, 包括: 所述测量报告中的所述测量信息用 于网络侧进行切换判决。  The measurement report is used by the network side to perform a handover decision, and includes: the measurement information in the measurement report is used by the network side to perform a handover decision.
9. 一种测量报告上报的设备, 其特征在于, 所述设备包括: 测量模块, 获取模块 和发送模块; A device for reporting a measurement report, the device comprising: a measurement module, an acquisition module, and a transmission module;
所述测量模块, 用于测量邻小区, 所述邻小区包括宏小区和 /或 CSG小区; 所述获取模块, 用于获得所述测量模块测量的所述邻小区的优先级信息; 所述发送模块, 用于发送所述获取模块获取的所述邻小区优先级信息, 所述邻小区 优先级信息用于网络侧进行切换判决。 The measurement module is configured to measure a neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell includes a macro cell and/or a CSG cell, and the acquiring module is configured to obtain priority information of the neighboring cell measured by the measurement module; The sending module is configured to send the neighbor cell priority information acquired by the acquiring module, where the neighbor cell priority information is used by the network side to perform a handover decision.
10. 根据权利要求 9所述的设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: 10. The device according to claim 9, further comprising:
构造模块, 用于构造测量报告, 所述测量报告包含所述测量模块测量的所述邻小区 的测量信息和所述获取模块获取的所述邻小区优先级信息;  a configuration module, configured to construct a measurement report, where the measurement report includes measurement information of the neighboring cell measured by the measurement module, and the neighboring cell priority information acquired by the acquiring module;
所述发送模块, 具体用于发送所述构造模块构造的测量报告, 所述测量报告中测量 信息为所述邻小区的信号质量或信号强度;所述测量报告中的所述测量信息和所述邻小 区优先级信息用于网络侧进行切换判决。  The sending module is specifically configured to send a measurement report configured by the constructing module, where the measurement information is a signal quality or a signal strength of the neighboring cell; the measurement information in the measurement report and the The neighbor cell priority information is used by the network side to perform handover decision.
11. 根据权利要求 9所述的设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: The device according to claim 9, further comprising:
设置模块, 用于根据签约信息或自身状态设置邻小区优先级信息列表; 或接收用户 根据签约信息或自身喜好设置的邻小区优先级信息列表。  a setting module, configured to set a neighbor cell priority information list according to the subscription information or the self state; or receive a neighbor cell priority information list set by the user according to the subscription information or the preference.
所述获取模块,具体用于在所述设置模块设置的邻小区优先级信息列表中查询所述 邻小区的优先级信息。  The obtaining module is specifically configured to query the priority information of the neighboring cell in the neighbor cell priority information list set by the setting module.
12. 一种测量报告上报的设备, 其特征在于, 所述设备包括: 测量模块, 获取模块 和发送模块; An apparatus for reporting a measurement report, the device comprising: a measurement module, an acquisition module, and a transmission module;
所述测量模块, 用于测量邻小区, 所述邻小区包括宏小区和 /或 CSG小区; 所述获取模块, 用于获取终端对于所述测量模块测量的邻小区的用户类型信息; 所述发送模块, 用于发送所述终端对于所述邻小区的用户类型信息, 所述终端对于 所述邻小区的用户类型信息用于网络侧进行切换判决。  The measurement module is configured to measure a neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell includes a macro cell and/or a CSG cell, and the acquiring module is configured to acquire user type information of a neighboring cell measured by the terminal for the measurement module, where the sending And a module, configured to send user type information of the neighboring cell to the neighboring cell, where the terminal uses the user type information of the neighboring cell to perform a handover decision on the network side.
13. 根据权利要求 12所述的设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: The device according to claim 12, further comprising:
构造模块, 用于构造测量报告, 所述测量报告包含所述测量模块测量的所述邻小区 的测量信息和所述获取模块获取的所述终端对于所述邻小区的用户类型信息。  And a configuration module, configured to construct a measurement report, where the measurement report includes measurement information of the neighboring cell measured by the measurement module, and user type information of the terminal for the neighboring cell acquired by the acquiring module.
所述发送模块, 具体用于发送所述构造模块构造的测量报告, 所述测量报告中测量 信息为所述邻小区的信号质量或信号强度;所述测量报告中的所述测量信息和所述终端 对于所述邻小区的用户类型信息用于网络侧进行切换判决。 The sending module is specifically configured to send a measurement report configured by the constructing module, where the measurement information is a signal quality or a signal strength of the neighboring cell; the measurement information in the measurement report and the The terminal uses the user type information of the neighboring cell for the network side to perform a handover decision.
14. 根据权利要求 12所述的设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: The device according to claim 12, further comprising:
设置模块, 用于设置终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息列表, 所述终端对于邻小区的 用户类型信息列表包括: CSG小区标识, 用户类型和用户类型的优先级。 所述获取模块, 包括: 匹配单元, 第一确定单元和第二确定单元;  And a setting module, configured to set a user type information list of the terminal for the neighboring cell, where the user type information list of the neighboring cell includes: a CSG cell identifier, a user type, and a user type priority. The obtaining module includes: a matching unit, a first determining unit, and a second determining unit;
所述匹配单元, 用于获得所述测量的邻小区中的 CSG小区标识, 将所述 CSG小区标识 和所述设置的终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息列表中的 CSG小区标识进行匹配; 如果匹 配成功, 触发所述第一确定单元; 否则, 触发所述第二确定单元;  The matching unit is configured to obtain a CSG cell identifier in the measured neighboring cell, and match the CSG cell identifier and the set terminal to a CSG cell identifier in a user type information list of a neighboring cell; Successfully, triggering the first determining unit; otherwise, triggering the second determining unit;
所述第一确定单元, 用于收到所述匹配单元的触发后, 根据所述设置模块设置的所 述终端对于邻小区的用户类型信息列表, 确定所述终端对于所述邻小区的用户类型信 息;  The first determining unit is configured to determine, according to the user type information list of the neighboring cell, the user type of the terminal for the neighboring cell, according to the trigger of the matching unit, Information
所述第二确定单元, 用于收到所述匹配单元的触发后, 根据所述 CSG小区的接入模 式, 确定对所述 CSG小区的用户类型。  The second determining unit is configured to determine, according to an access mode of the CSG cell, a user type of the CSG cell, after receiving the trigger of the matching unit.
15. 根据权利要求 14所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述第二确定单元, 具体用于收到 所述匹配单元的触发后, 判断所述 CSG小区的接入模式; The device according to claim 14, wherein the second determining unit is configured to: after receiving the trigger of the matching unit, determine an access mode of the CSG cell;
如果所述 CSG小区为限定接入模式, 则所述 CSG小区不允许接入;  If the CSG cell is in a restricted access mode, the CSG cell does not allow access;
如果所述 CSG小区为混合接入模式或开放接入模式,对所述 CSG小区的用户类型为路 过者。  If the CSG cell is in a hybrid access mode or an open access mode, the user type of the CSG cell is a passer.
16. 一种通讯系统, 其特征在于, 包括权利要求 9至 15任一项所述的设备。 A communication system, comprising the apparatus of any one of claims 9 to 15.
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