WO2010072036A1 - 配线架结构 - Google Patents

配线架结构 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010072036A1
WO2010072036A1 PCT/CN2009/000167 CN2009000167W WO2010072036A1 WO 2010072036 A1 WO2010072036 A1 WO 2010072036A1 CN 2009000167 W CN2009000167 W CN 2009000167W WO 2010072036 A1 WO2010072036 A1 WO 2010072036A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
module
circuit board
printed circuit
diagonal
contact
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/000167
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈忠信
Original Assignee
超迈工业股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 超迈工业股份有限公司 filed Critical 超迈工业股份有限公司
Priority to DE212009000130U priority Critical patent/DE212009000130U1/de
Priority to GB1108580A priority patent/GB2478872A/en
Publication of WO2010072036A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010072036A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02—Constructional details
    • H04Q1/14—Distribution frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50—Fixed connections
    • H01R12/51—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/55—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals
    • H01R12/58—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals terminals for insertion into holes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/516—Means for holding or embracing insulating body, e.g. casing, hoods
    • H01R13/518—Means for holding or embracing insulating body, e.g. casing, hoods for holding or embracing several coupling parts, e.g. frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02—Constructional details
    • H04Q1/13—Patch panels for monitoring, interconnecting or testing circuits, e.g. patch bay, patch field or jack field; Patching modules
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02—Constructional details
    • H04Q1/14—Distribution frames
    • H04Q1/141—Details of connexions between cable and distribution frame
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/60—Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
    • H01R24/62—Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices
    • H01R24/64—Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices for high frequency, e.g. RJ 45

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a communication distribution frame structure, in particular to a distribution frame having a frame and a module structure, wherein the frame has a plurality of RJ module openings, and the module structure comprises a plurality of access frame openings RJ Connector part.
  • Conventional distribution frames have included a frame for supporting a plurality of RJ connectors, and a wire termination (such as an insulation displacement contact (IDC) terminal.
  • a wire termination such as an insulation displacement contact (IDC) terminal.
  • U.S. Patent No. 6,273,752 discloses a distribution frame having a frame, wherein the distribution frame has a plurality of openings. Each of the openings houses an RJ connector module, and the opposite sides of each RJ connector module respectively include an RJ plug receiving opening and an insulating moving point terminal. Each RJ connection module used to connect to the frame and align with the frame has a latch.
  • U.S. Patent No. 6,086,415 discloses a similar design.
  • U.S. Patent No. 6,504,726 discloses a patch panel having a plurality of RJ connector modules, each of which is attached to each side of a printed circuit board.
  • a communication patch panel includes at least one module embedded in the back of a panel.
  • Each module has a printed circuit board, and each printed circuit board includes a plurality of pairs of connectors that have been electrically connected, the connectors being secured to both sides of a printed circuit board located within the module, wherein the printed circuit board is from the front module
  • the front and back are offset and these connectors can be used via the back wall of the module as well as via the panel.
  • US Patent No. 6,736,670 discloses a patch panel comprising a plurality of electronic contact structures, wherein each of the electronic contact structures includes a first connector on a first side of a panel frame of the patch panel and a panel frame
  • the second connector of the second side of the second connector is electrically connected to the first connector to form a pair of connectors.
  • the first connector and the second connector are both at an angle to the panel frame, and the first connector can be engaged with the second connector via a jumper.
  • the first connector of each pair of connectors is at a ninety degree angle with the second connector.
  • US Patent No. 6,736,670 discloses a patch panel having a frame having a plurality of large openings and a bezel fixed to the frame.
  • the frame has a plurality of communication module openings, each communication module opening accommodating an RJ connector module, and opposite sides of each RJ connector module Do not include an RJ plug receiving opening and a plurality of insulated moving point terminals.
  • Each RJ connector module for attaching to the frame and aligning with a corresponding opening of the frame has an RJ plug receiving opening of the latching RJ connector to the frame and an angle to the front surface of the bezel. In this way, the RJ plug can be connected to the wire that extends to this side.
  • Invention disclosure
  • the present invention provides a patch panel structure that includes a diagonal module.
  • the diagonal module includes an RJ module, an insulated moving contact module, and a printed circuit board.
  • the RJ module has a body, an RJ plug receiving opening, and a plurality of spring contacts extending from the seat into the RJ plug receiving opening.
  • the insulated moving contact module includes an insulated mobile contact housing having an insulated moving contact module base and a plurality of insulated moving contacts.
  • the insulated moving contact contact pins extend from the insulated moving contact module base.
  • the printed circuit board includes a plurality of RJ contact holes, a plurality of insulated moving contact contact holes, and a plurality of traces. A printed circuit board having an RJ contact hole accommodates the ends of the spring contacts via an RJ module connected to the printed circuit board.
  • a printed circuit board having insulated moving contact contact holes receives the ends of the insulated moving contact contact pins via an insulated moving contact module connected to the printed circuit board. These traces connect these RJ contact holes to these insulated moving contact contact holes.
  • the RJ plug receiving opening has a plug insertion hole, wherein the plug insertion hole is at an angle of between zero and ninety degrees with the printed circuit board.
  • the front panel frame includes a front surface having a plurality of RJ module openings. The diagonal module is connected to the front panel frame, wherein the RJ module runs through one of the RJ module openings, the printed circuit board is parallel or nearly parallel to the front surface of the front panel frame, and the plug insertion hole and the front clip are between zero and ninety degrees The angle between.
  • the RJ module openings of the frame described above may have two RJ modules extending through the RJ module opening.
  • each RJ module opening may also have a single RJ module that extends through the RJ module opening.
  • each RJ module opening can be offset relative to an adjacent RJ module opening to provide a front side of the front panel frame at the side of each RJ module opening.
  • the RJ module can have a first bevel and another bevel defining the plug insertion opening.
  • the RJ module can support the spring contacts such that the spring contacts extend from the printed circuit board into the plug insertion holes of the RJ module and are disposed in a position to be connected to an RJ plug inserted into the plug insertion hole.
  • the diagonal module may include a plurality of fixed to the printed circuit board The RJ module and a plurality of insulated moving contact modules fixed to the printed circuit board, and the circuit board is combined with a plurality of RJ module openings of the front panel frame.
  • a plurality of additional diagonal modules may be provided to provide a plurality of diagonal modules coupled to the front panel frame.
  • Each diagonal module can include a printed circuit board with a plurality of RJ modules and a plurality of insulated moving contact modules secured to the printed circuit board.
  • Each diagonal module can be combined with a plurality of RJ module openings of the front panel frame.
  • the embodiment may also provide a plurality of additional diagonal modules to provide a plurality of diagonal modules connected to the front panel frame. Each diagonal module is combined with an individual RJ module opening of the front panel frame.
  • the diagonal module can have a single RJ module that is affixed to the printed circuit board via a diagonal module in combination with a single RJ module opening.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded view of a distribution frame structure according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic exploded view of a module member of the present invention including a plurality of RJ modules including an RJ plug receiving opening, a main circuit board, and an insulated moving contact module;
  • 2B is a cross-sectional view of the oblique module assembly showing the internal structure of the RJ diagonal module fixed to a printed circuit board according to the present invention
  • 2C is a cross-sectional view showing the relationship between the surface of the fixed RJ diagonal module, the printed circuit board, and the front panel structure in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the panel is interposed between the printed circuit board and the printed circuit board.
  • the parallel relationship is the same as the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of an RJ oblique module applied to the above two embodiments according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a front elevational view showing the structure of the patch panel according to the present invention.
  • 9B is a cross-sectional view of the oblique module assembly showing the internal structure of the RJ diagonal module fixed to a printed circuit board according to the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a rear perspective view showing the structure of the distribution frame according to the second embodiment
  • Figure 11 is a side elevational view showing the structure of the patch panel according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a front elevational view showing the structure of the distribution frame according to the second embodiment
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic side view showing the structure of a patch panel according to a second embodiment
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic exploded view of a patch panel structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 15B is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of the diagonal module connector, showing a diagonal module fixed to a printed circuit board according to the third embodiment.
  • 15C is a cross-sectional view showing the relationship between the fixed diagonal module connector structure and the front panel structure according to the third embodiment of the present invention, wherein the panel and each printed circuit board are shown. Parallel relationship
  • Figure 18 is a front elevational view showing the structure of the patch panel according to the third embodiment.
  • Figure 19 is a side elevational view showing the structure of the patch panel according to the third embodiment.
  • Insulated moving contact housing 'Insulated moving contact housing Insulated moving contact pins RJ connector diagonal module, RJ connector diagonal module Surface
  • Each of the diagonal module assemblies 30 includes a plurality of RJ connector diagonal modules 40.
  • Each of the RJ connector diagonal modules 40 includes a surface 42 extending from the front side to the back side and a plurality of side surfaces 44 having a beveled edge defining a ramp 46 and a plug opening ramp 48.
  • Each plug opening ramp 48 defines an RJ plug receiving opening 50.
  • the edge is provided with a latch surface 52.
  • the latch surface 52 is used to latch an RJ plug that is inserted from an insertion direction 62, 64, wherein the insertion direction is substantially at an angle of ninety degrees to the plug opening ramp 48.
  • FIG. 2B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the diagonal module assembly.
  • the insulated moving contact housing 36 is secured to the printed circuit board 32.
  • the RJ connector diagonal module 40 is also secured to the printed circuit board 32.
  • the RJ connector diagonal module 40 supports a spring contact 54 via a socket 58 and a cover 56.
  • the spring contact 54 is located where the rain RJ plug 66 is engaged.
  • the RJ plug insertion direction 62 or 64 is at an angle c to the printed circuit board 32 (i.e., the board surface of the printed circuit board 32), wherein the angle ⁇ is between ninety degrees and zero degrees.
  • the related detailed structure is shown in the cross-sectional view of Fig. 2C.
  • FIG. 2C also illustrates that the diagonal module assembly 30 is disposed at a support position relative to the front panel 10. In this configured position, the printed circuit board is parallel to the front side 16.
  • the RJ connector diagonal module 40 has an RJ plug receiving opening 50, wherein the RJ plug receiving opening 50 has an insertion direction 62, 64, and the insertion directions 62, 64 are sandwiched from the front side 16 of the frame. An angle ⁇ .
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of various components of the RJ connector diagonal module 40.
  • the spring contacts 54 are inserted into the socket 58.
  • the receptacle 58 to which the spring contacts 54 are attached and the cover 56 are attached to a housing having a surface 42, a side surface 44, a ramp 46, a plug opening ramp 48, and the like to form an RJ connector ramp module 40.
  • the spring contact 54 is located at a spring contact relative to the RJ plug receiving opening.
  • the end of the spring contact 54 is inserted into the printed circuit board 32 via the contact hole 34.
  • Each of the printed circuit boards 32 includes a line 35 that provides a transmission path or electrically interconnects the contact holes 34 that are coupled to the insulated moving contact pins 38 to the mutual contacts of the contact holes 34 that are coupled to the spring contact ends 60. link. Line 35 may also include reactive characteristics (such as inductive/capacitor characteristics) to reduce crosstalk and provide better transmission characteristics.
  • the front panel 10 is coupled to and supports the four diagonal module assemblies 30 via the small support assembly 20 and the large support assembly 22.
  • Each small support assembly 20 is located at the end of the assembly and connects the outermost diagonal module assembly 30 to the front panel 10.
  • Each large support assembly 22 is located between adjacent diagonal module assemblies 30.
  • the small support assembly 20 and the large support assembly 22 are secured to the back of the front panel 10.
  • These small support members 20 have a flange region 21 that extends below an edge of the upper and lower lip portions 18 to secure the position of the small support assembly 20.
  • these large support members 22 have a flange region 23 that extends below an edge of the upper and lower lip portions 18 to secure the position of the large support assembly 22.
  • the printed circuit board 32 of each diagonal module assembly 30 has a fixing hole 33,
  • the fixing holes 33 accommodate the cylinders of the small support assembly 20 and the large support assembly 22 or have fixed features to fix the diagonal module assembly 30 to the two large support assemblies or to a large support assembly and a small support assembly.
  • a portion of each RJ connector diagonal module of the diagonal module assembly 30 passes through the RJ module opening 14 of a corresponding front panel 10.
  • the patch panel structure 80 includes a back cover 24 in which the back cover 24 and the front panel 10 are actuated, and the back cover 24 is coupled via the fixture 26 to form a housing structure. As shown in FIG. 4, the back cover 24 has a plurality of openings that allow the wires to enter and exit the insulated moving contact housing 36.
  • these RJ connector diagonal modules 40 are suitably placed to have a right to left RJ plug insertion direction or a left to right RJ plug insertion direction.
  • the RJ connector diagonal module 40 located on the right side of the patch panel structure 80 has a plug opening slope 48 on the right side and a slope 46 on the left side.
  • the RJ connector diagonal module 40 on the left side of the patch panel structure 80 has a plug opening ramp 48 on the left side and a ramp 46 on the right side to provide a left to right The RJ plug is inserted in the direction 64.
  • FIG 8 is a schematic exploded view of a patch panel structure 80' in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the distribution frame structure 80 includes a front panel 10' similar to the front panel 10 described above.
  • the front panel 10' has a plurality of openings for fixing the frame and upper and lower lips 18.
  • the front panel 10 has a front side 16' and the front side 16' has an elongated opening 14'. Each opening 14' is for receiving two RJ connector diagonal modules.
  • each RJ connector diagonal module 40 of the diagonal module assembly 30' is fixed to the printed circuit board 32', the diagonal module assemblies 30 are arranged in a paired manner for printing.
  • the circuit board 32' On the circuit board 32'.
  • each RJ connector diagonal module 40 is suitably configured to have a right-to-left RJ plug
  • the insertion direction 62 either has a left-to-right RJ plug insertion direction 64.
  • the RJ connector diagonal module 40 is located on the right side of the patch panel structure 80'.
  • the RJ connector diagonal module 40 on the left side of the patch panel structure 80 has a plug opening ramp 48 on the left side and a ramp 46 on the right side to provide a left to right The RJ plug is inserted in the direction 64.
  • each diagonal module connector structure 72 includes an RJ connector diagonal module 40', a printed circuit board 32", and a plurality of insulated moving contact housings 36'.
  • RJ connector diagonal The module 40' has a front and rear surface 42, a side wall 44', a slope 46, and a plug opening ramp 48, wherein the plug opening ramp 48 has a plurality of RJ plug receiving openings 50.
  • the RJ connector diagonal module 40' Fixed to the printed circuit board 32".
  • the insulated moving contact housing 36' has a plurality of insulated moving contacts.
  • the insulated moving contact housing 36' is secured to the printed circuit board 32" by extending the pins of each of the insulating moving contacts into the contact holes 34 of a printed circuit board 32".
  • each diagonal module connector structure 72 has a termination surface 76 and a latch portion. 74, such that the diagonal connector support frame 70 can maintain each diagonal module connector structure in a predetermined position.
  • the diagonal connector having the diagonal module connector structure 72 in a fixed and connected position The support frame 70 is secured to the front panel 10" such that the various printed circuit boards 32 are "parallel or substantially parallel to the front side 16".
  • the RJ connector diagonal module 40' has an RJ plug receiving opening 50.
  • the RJ plug receiving opening 50 has an insertion direction 62/64 that is at an angle ⁇ to the front side 16 of the patch panel structure 80.
  • the angle ⁇ between the insertion direction 62/64 and the printed circuit board 32 is between ninety degrees and zero degrees.
  • the above design may have an insertion direction 62 of the RJ plug and an insertion direction 64. Since each of the diagonal module connector structures 72 can be independently removed or inserted, this embodiment can also select any one of the four plug insertion directions for any particular diagonal module connector structure 72.

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Description

配线架结构
技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种通信用配线架结构，特别是指一种具有框架以及一模 块结构的配线架， 其中此框架具有多个 RJ模块开口， 并且此模块结构包括多 个进出框架开口 RJ连接器部件。 背景技术
一直以来， 通讯用配线架包括一用以支撑多个 RJ连接器的框架， 以及线 材终端 (诸如绝缘移动触点 (insulation displacement contact, IDC)终端。
编号为 6,273,752的美国专利揭露了一种具有一框架的配线架， 其中此配 线架具有多个开口。 每一个开口均容纳一 RJ连接器模块， 并且每一 RJ连接 器模块的相对两侧分别包括一 RJ插头容纳开口以及一绝缘移动处点终端。 每 一个用来与框架连接并且与框架对齐的 RJ连接模块均具有一闩部。 编号为 6,086,415的美国专利一揭露一类似的设计。
编号为 6,504,726的美国专利揭露一具有多个 RJ连接器模块的配线架其 中这些连接器连于一印刷电路板的每一侧。一通信配线架包括至少一嵌设于一 面板背面的模块。每一个模块具有一印刷电路板， 并且每一印刷电路板包括多 对已被电性连结的连接器， 这些连接器固定在位于模块内的印刷电路板的两 侧，其中印刷电路板自前模块的正面以及背面偏移并且这些连接器可以经由模 块的背墙以及经由面板而被使用。
编号为 6,736,670的美国专利揭露一包括多个电子接点结构的配线架， 其 中每一个电子接点结构均包括一位于接线板的一面板框架的一第一侧的第一 连接器以及一位于面板框架的一第二侧的第二连接器其中第二连接器电性连 结于第一连接器已形成一对连接器。第一连接器与第二连接器均与面板框架夹 一夹角， 并且第一连接器可以经由一跳线而与第二连接器接合。 每一对连接器 的第一连接器与第二连接器夹一九十度角。
编号为 6,736,670的美国专利揭露一种具有一框架的配线架， 其中此框架 具有多个大开口以及固定于框架上的一表框。 此表框具有多个通信模块开口， 每一通信模块开口容纳一 RJ连接器模块， 每一 RJ连接器模块的相对两侧分 别包括一 RJ插头容置开口以及多个绝缘移动处点终端。 每一个用以与框架连 接并且与框架的相应的开口对齐的 R J连接器模块均具有一闩音 R J连接器 的 R J插头容置开口与框架以及与表框前表面夹一角度。 如此一来， R J插头 便可以连接于延伸至此侧的线材。 发明公开
本新型提供一种配线架结构， 其包括一斜向模块。 此斜向模块包括一 RJ 模块、 一绝缘移动触点模块以及一印刷电路板。 RJ模块具有一座体、 一 RJ插 头容置开口以及多个自该座体伸入 RJ插头容置开口的弹簧接点。 绝缘移动触 点模块包括一具有一绝缘移动触点模块基座以及多个绝缘移动触点的绝缘移 动触点壳体。 绝缘移动触点接点针脚自绝缘移动触点模块基座伸出。 印刷电路 板包括多个 RJ接点孔、 多个绝缘移动触点接点孔以及多条迹线。 经由连接于 印刷电路板的 RJ模块， 具有 RJ接点孔的印刷电路板容纳这些弹簧接点的端 部。 经由连接于印刷电路板的绝缘移动触点模块， 具有绝缘移动触点接点孔的 印刷电路板容纳这些绝缘移动触点接点针脚的端部。 这些迹线将这些 RJ接点 孔连接于这些绝缘移动触点接点孔。 RJ插头容置开口具有一插头插入孔， 其 中插头插入孔与印刷电路板夹一介于零度到九十度之间的角度。前板框架包括 一具有多个 RJ模块开口的正面。 斜向模块连接于前板框架， 其中 RJ模块贯 穿这些 RJ模块开口其中之一， 印刷电路板平行于或近乎平行于前板框架的正 面， 插头插入孔与正面夹一介于零度到九十度之间的角度。
依据本新型的较佳实施例， 上述的框架的这些 RJ模块开口可以具有两个 贯穿 RJ模块开口的 RJ模块。 另外， 每一 RJ模块开口亦可以具有单一个贯穿 RJ模块开口的 RJ模块。
依据本新型的较佳实施例， 每一 RJ模块开口可以相对于相邻的 RJ模块 开口偏移， 以在每一 RJ模块开口的侧边提供前板框架的正面。
依据本新型的较佳实施例， RJ模块可以具有一第一斜面以及另一定义此 插头插入开口的斜面。 RJ模块可以支撑这些弹簧接点， 是以这些弹簧接点自 印刷电路板伸入 RJ模块的插头插入孔， 并且被配置于与插入插头插入孔的一 RJ插头连接的位置。
依据本新型的较佳实施例， 斜向模块可以包括多个固定于印刷电路板的 RJ模块以及多个固定于印刷电路板的绝缘移动触点模块， 并且电路板与前板 框架的多个 RJ模块开口结合。 此外， 还可以提供多个额外的斜向模块， 以提 供多个连接于该前板框架的斜向模块。每一斜向模块可以包括一印刷电路板， 其中多个 RJ模块以及多个绝缘移动触点模块固定于该印刷电路板上。 每一斜 向模块可以与前板框架的多个 RJ模块开口结合。 此外， 本实施例亦可以提供 多个额外的斜向模块， 以提供多个连接于该前板框架的斜向模块。每一斜向模 块与前板框架的一个个别的 RJ模块开口结合。
依据本新型的较佳实施例， 经由斜向模块与单一个 RJ模块开口结合， 斜 向模块可以具有单一个固定于印刷电路板的 RJ模块。
经由附加于并且形成揭露书的一部份的请求项的特质使本新型具有特征 的各种新颖的特色被指出。 为了使读者更了解本新型、 操作上的优点以及经由 使用本新型而达到的特殊目的， 将以图示以及实施例对本新型进行说明。 附图简要说明
图 1绘示依据本新型的一配线架结构的爆炸示意图；
图 2A绘示为依据包括有具有 RJ插头容置开口、 主要电路板以及绝缘移 动触点模块的多个 RJ模块的本新型的一模块构件的爆炸示意图；
图 2B绘示为斜向模块组件的剖面示意图， 其显示依据本新型的固定于一 印刷电路板的 RJ斜向模块的内部结构；
图 2C绘示为依据本新型的第一实施例的显示被固定的 RJ斜向模块、 印 刷电路板以及前板结构的表面之间的相互关系的剖面图，其中面板与印刷电路 板之间的平行关系与本新型的第二实施例相同；
图 3绘示为依据本新型应用于上述两实施例的一 RJ斜向模块的爆炸示意 图；
图 4绘示为依据本新型的配线架结构的后视示意图；
图 5绘示为依据本新型的配线架结构的侧视示意图；
图 6绘示为依据本新型的配线架结构的正视示意图；
图 7绘示为依据本新型的配线架结构的另一侧视示意图；
图 8绘示依据本新型的第二实施例的一配线架结构的爆炸示意图； 图 9A绘示为依据包括有具有 RJ插头容置开口、 主要电路板以及绝缘移 动触点模块的多个 RJ模块的本新型的另一实施例的一模块构件的爆炸示意 图；
图 9B绘示为斜向模块组件的剖面示意图， 其显示依据本新型的固定于一 印刷电路板的 RJ斜向模块的内部结构；
图 10绘示为依据第二实施例的配线架结构的后视示意图；
图 11绘示为依据第二实施例的配线架结构的侧视示意图；
图 12绘示为依据第二实施例的配线架结构的正视示意图；
图 13绘示为依据第二实施例的配线架结构的另一侧视示意图； 图 14绘示依据本新型的第二实施例的一配线架结构的爆炸示意图； 图 15 A绘示为依据本新型另一实施例的斜向模块连接器结构的示意图； 图 15B绘示为斜向模块连接器结构的剖面示意图， 其显示依据第三实施 例的固定于一印刷电路板的斜向模块连接器结构的内部结构；
图 15C绘示为依据本新型的第三实施例的显示被固定的斜向模块连接器 结构与前板结构之间的相互关系的剖面图，其中此图绘示面板与每一印刷电路 板之间的平行关系；
图 16绘示为依据第三实施例的配线架结构的后视示意图；
图 17绘示为依据第三实施例的配线架结构的侧视示意图；
图 18绘示为依据第三实施例的配线架结构的正视示意图； 以及
图 19绘示为依据第三实施例的配线架结构的另一侧视示意图。
【主要组件符号说明】
10 前板
10' 前板
10" 前板
12 开口
14 RJ模块开口
14， 开口
16 正面
16， 正面
16" 正面
18 唇部 小型支撑组件
凸缘区
大型支撑组件 凸缘区
背盖
固定件
斜向模块组件 ， 斜向模块组件
印刷电路板
' 印刷电路板
" 印刷电路板
固定孔
接点孔
线路
' 线路
绝缘移动触点壳体 ' 绝缘移动触点壳体 绝缘移动触点针脚 RJ连接器斜向模块 ， RJ连接器斜向模块 表面
侧表面
' 侧墙
斜面
插头开口斜面 RJ插头容置开口 闩部表面
弹簧接点
插盖
插座 60 弹簧接点端部
62 插入方向
64 插入方向
66 RJ插头
70 斜向连接器支撑框架
71 模块连接器支撑开口
72 斜向模块连接器结构
74 闩部
76 终止表面
80 配线架结构
80， 配线架结构
80" 斜向配线架结构 实现本发明的最佳方式
请参照本案的图示， 尤其是图 1， 其绘示了依据本新型一第一实施例的一 配线架结构 80的爆炸示意图。 配线架结构 80包括一前板 10。 前板 10具有多 个架体连接凸缘端，其中这些架体连接凸缘端具有多个用以连接至一标准架体 结构的开口 12。 前板 10具有一正面 16， 其中正面 16具有多个 RJ模块开口 14。 此外， 前板 10还具有一上唇部与下唇部 18。
配线架结构 80包括多个斜向模块组件 30。 如图 2A所示， 每一斜向模块 组件 30均包括一印刷电路板 32， 其中印刷电路板 32具有多个固定孔 33以及 多个接点孔 34。 本实施例具有多个绝缘移动触点壳体 36， 每一个绝缘移动触 点壳体 36均具有多个绝缘移动触点， 这些绝缘移动触点具有多个外凸的绝缘 移动触点针脚 38。 这些绝缘移动触点与绝缘移动触点壳体 36上的沟槽对齐以 将线材终止于这些绝缘移动触点。 经由将绝缘移动触点针脚 38接合于对应的 接点孔 34， 每一绝缘移动触点壳体被固定于对应的印刷电路板 32。
每一个斜向模块组件 30均包括多个 RJ连接器斜向模块 40。每一个 RJ连 接器斜向模块 40 均包括由多个正面延伸至背面的表面 42 以及多个侧表面 44， 这些表面具有用以定义出斜面 46以及插头开口斜面 48的一个斜边。 每一 插头开口斜面 48定义出一 RJ插头容置开口 50。 并且在 RJ插头容置开口 50 的边缘设置有一闩部表面 52。 闩部表面 52用以闩住一自一插入方向 62、 64 插入的 RJ插头， 其中插入方向基本上是与插头开口斜面 48夹一九十度角。
图 2B绘示为斜向模块组件的剖面示意图。 绝缘移动触点壳体 36固定于 印刷电路板 32。 RJ连接器斜向模块 40亦固定于印刷电路板 32。 RJ连接器斜 向模块 40经由一插座 58以及一插盖 56来支撑一弹簧接点 54。 当 RJ插头 66 插入 RJ插头容置开口 50内， 弹簧接点 54位于雨 RJ插头 66接合的位置。 经 由这样的结构设计， RJ插头插入方向 62或 64与印刷电路板 32(即印刷电路板 32的板面)夹一角度 c， 其中角度 α介于九十度与零度之间。 相关的详细结构 绘示于图 2C的剖面图。 此外， 图 2C尚绘示斜向模块组件 30配置于相对于前 板 10的一支撑位置。 在此被配置的位置上， 印刷电路板平行于正面 16。 在本 实施例中， RJ连接器斜向模块 40具有一 RJ插头容置开口 50， 其中 RJ插头 容置开口 50具有一插入方向 62、 64， 并且插入方向 62、 64与架体的正面 16 夹一角度 α。
图 3绘示为 RJ连接器斜向模块 40的各部件的爆炸示意图。如图 3所示， 弹簧接点 54被插入插座 58。 连接有弹簧接点 54的插座 58以及插盖 56连接 于具有表面 42、 侧表面 44、 斜面 46、 插头开口斜面 48等等的壳体以形成 RJ 连接器斜向模块 40。 弹簧接点 54位于一相对 RJ插头容置开口的一弹簧接点 位置。 弹簧接点 54的端部经由接点孔 34插入印刷电路板 32。
每一印刷电路板 32包括线路 35， 线路 35提供一传输路径或是将与绝缘 移动接点针脚 38连接的接点孔 34电性连接于与弹簧接点端部 60连接的接点 孔 34的相互的电性连结。线路 35亦可以包括用以降低串音并且提供较佳的传 输特性的反应性的特性 (诸如电感的 /电容的特性)。
前板 10经由小型支撑组件 20以及大型支撑组件 22而连接于并且支撑四 个斜向模块组件 30。 每一小型支撑组件 20位于此组件的端部， 并且将最外侧 的斜向模块组件 30连接于前板 10。 每一大型支撑组件 22位于相邻的斜向模 块组件 30之间。 小型支撑组件 20与大型支撑组件 22固定于前板 10的背面。 这些小型支撑件 20具有一凸缘区 21， 凸缘区 21沿伸于上下唇部 18的一边缘 的下方以固定小型支撑组件 20 的位置。 以类似的方式， 这些大型支撑件 22 具有一凸缘区 23， 凸缘区 23沿伸于上下唇部 18的一边缘的下方以固定大型 支撑组件 22的位置。 每一斜向模块组件 30的印刷电路板 32具有固定孔 33， 其中固定孔 33容纳小型支撑组件 20与大型支撑组件 22的柱体或是固定的特 性以将斜向模块组件 30固定于两个大型支撑组件或是固定于一大型支撑组件 以及一小型支撑组件。 在一被固定的位置上， 斜向模块组件 30的每一 RJ连接 器斜向模块的一部份穿过一对应的前板 10的 RJ模块开口 14。 配线架结构 80 包括一背盖 24， 其中背盖 24与前板 10作动， 并且背盖 24经由固定件 26而 被连接以形成一壳体结构。 如图 4所示， 背盖 24具有多个可以使线材进出绝 缘移动触点壳体 36的开口。
如图 5所示，这些 RJ连接器斜向模块 40被适当的放置以具有一由右至左 的 RJ插头插入方向或是由左至右的 RJ插头插入方向。 更详细地说， 如图 5、 图 6以及图 7所示， 位于配线架结构 80的右侧的 RJ连接器斜向模块 40具有 位于右侧的插头开口斜面 48以及位于左侧的斜面 46以提供一由右至左的 RJ 插头插入方向 62。 如图 5以及图 6所示， 位于配线架结构 80的左侧的 RJ连 接器斜向模块 40具有位于左侧的插头开口斜面 48以及位于右侧的斜面 46以 提供一由左至右的 RJ插头插入方向 64。
图 8绘示为依据本新型的第二实施例的配线架结构 80'的爆炸示意图。 配 线架结构 80，包括一颡似于上述之前板 10的前板 10'。 前板 10'具有用以固定 框架的多个开口以及上下唇部 18。前板 10，具有一正面 16'， 正面 16'具有加长 的开口 14'。 每一开口 14'用以容纳两个 RJ连接器斜向模块。
配线架结构 80'具有类似于第一实施例的斜向模块组件 30'。 绝缘移动触 点壳体 36具有多个绝缘移动触点针脚，并且绝缘移动触点壳体 36固定于一印 刷电路板 32'， 其中印刷电路板 32'具有接点孔 34以及固定孔 33(请参照图 9A 与图 9B)。线路 35'提供绝缘移动触点的接点孔 34与 RJ连接器斜向模块 40的 弹簧接点之间的传输路径。 此处的 RJ连接器斜向模块 40与第一实施例的 RJ 连接器斜向模块 40—致。 然而， 如图 9A所示， 由于斜向模块组件 30'的每一 RJ连接器斜向模块 40 固定于印刷电路板 32'， 因此这些斜向模块组件 30，是 以成对的方式配置于印刷电路板 32'上。如图 1(X 图 11、 图 12以及图 13所示， 在斜向模块组件 30'的配置上， 每一个 RJ连接器斜向模块 40被适当的配置以 具有一由右至左的 RJ插头插入方向 62或是具有一由左至右之 RJ插头插入方 向 64。 更详细地说， 如图 11 以及图 12所示， 位于配线架结构 80'的右侧的 RJ连接器斜向模块 40具有位于右侧的插头开口斜面 48以及位于左侧的斜面 46以提供一由右至左的 RJ插头插入方向 62。如图 11以及图 12所示， 位于配 线架结构 80，的左侧的 RJ连接器斜向模块 40具有位于左侧的插头开口斜面 48 以及位于右侧的斜面 46以提供一由左至右的 RJ插头插入方向 64。
图 14绘示为依据本新型第三实施例的斜向配线架结构 80"的示意图。 类 似于第一实施例以及第二实施例的， 一前板 10"包括一正面 16"， 其中正面 16" 具有多个 RJ模块开口 14。 此外， 斜向连接器支撑框架 70包括多个模块连接 器支撑开口 71。每一模块连接器支撑开口 71容纳一斜向模块连接器结构 72。
如图 15A所示， 每一斜向模块连接器结构 72均包括一 RJ连接器斜向模 块 40'、 一印刷电路板 32"以及多个绝缘移动触点壳体 36'。 RJ连接器斜向模 块 40'具有一前表面与后表面 42、 一侧墙 44'、 一斜面 46以及插头开口斜面 48， 其中插头开口斜面 48具有多个 RJ插头容置开口 50。 RJ连接器斜向模块 40'固定于印刷电路板 32"。 绝缘移动触点壳体 36'具有多个绝缘移动触点。 经 由将每一绝缘移动触点的针脚伸入一印刷电路板 32"的接点孔 34， 绝缘移动触 点壳体 36'固定于印刷电路板 32"。 多个弹簧接点 54的弹簧接点端部 60伸入 其它的印刷电路板 32"的接点孔 34。 经由一插座 58以及一插盖 56， 弹簧接点 54被支撑于 RJ连接器斜向模块 40'内。当一 RJ插头 66插入 RJ插头容置开口 50时， 弹簧接点 54的位置可以使其与 RJ插头 66接合。 每一斜向模块连接器 结构 72的外部均具有一终止表面 76以及一闩部 74， 以使斜向连接器支撑框 架 70可以将每一斜向模块连接器结构维持在预定的位置。 具有位于一被固定 以及被连接的位置的斜向模块连接器结构 72的斜向连接器支撑框架 70被固定 于前板 10"， 以使各种印刷电路板 32"平行或是实质上平行于正面 16"。 RJ连 接器斜向模块 40'具有 RJ插头容置开口 50。 RJ插头容置开口 50具有一插入 方向 62/64， 其与配线架结构 80的正面 16夹一角度 α。 如图 15B与第 15Cw 图所示， 经由这样的结构， 插入方向 62/64与印刷电路板 32(印刷电路板 32的 表面)之间的角度 α介于九十度与零度之间。
如图 15C以及图 16至图 19所示， 基于斜向模块连接器结构 72连接至斜 向连接器支撑框架 70的方向， 上述的设计可以具有 RJ插头的一插入方向 62 以及一插入方向 64。 由于每一斜向模块连接器结构 72均可以被独立地移除或 是插入， 本实施例亦可以为任一特定的斜向模块连接器结构 72选择四个插头 插入方向的任意一个方向。 虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例揭露如上， 然其并非用以限定本实用新 型， 在不背离本实用新型精神及其实质的情况下， 熟悉本领域的技术人员当 可根据本实用新型作出各种相应的改变和变形但这些相应的改变和变形都应 属于本实用新型所附的权利要求的保护范围。

Claims

权利要求书
1.一种配线架结构， 其特征在于， 包括：
一斜向模块， 包括一 RJ模块、 一绝缘移动触点模块以及一印刷电路板， 该 RJ模块具有一座体、 一 RJ插头容置开口以及多个自该座体伸入该 RJ插头 容置开口的弹簧接点，该绝缘移动触点模块包括一具有一绝缘移动触点模块基 座以及多个绝缘移动触点的绝缘移动触点壳体该些绝缘移动触点包括自该绝 缘移动触点模块基座伸出的多个绝缘移动触点接点针脚，该印刷电路板包括多 个 RJ接点孔、 多个绝缘移动触点接点孔以及多条迹线， 经由连接于该印刷电 路板的该 RJ模块， RJ接点孔容纳该些弹簧接点的端部， 经由连接于该印刷电 路板的该绝缘移动触点模： t 绝缘移动触点接点孔容纳该些绝缘移动触点接点 针脚的端部， 该些迹线将该些 RJ接点孔连接于该些绝缘移动触点接点孔， 该 RJ插头容置开口具有一插头插入孔， 该插头插入孔与该印刷电路板夹一介于 零度到九十度之间的角度； 以及
一前板框架， 包括一具有多个 RJ模块开口的正面， 该斜向模块连接于该 前板框架， 其中该 J模块贯穿该些 RJ模块开口其中之一， 该印刷电路板平 行于或近乎平行于该前板框架的该正面，该插头插入孔与该正面夹一介于零度 到九十度之间的角度。
2.如权利要求 1所述的配线架结构， 其特征在于， 每一该些 RJ模块开口 具有两个贯穿该 RJ模块开口的该 RJ模块。
3.如权利要求 1所述的配线架结构， 其特征在于， 每一该些 RJ模块开口 具有一个贯穿该 RJ模块开口的该 RJ模块。
4.如权利要求 3所述的配线架结构， 其特征在于， 每一该 RJ模块开口相 对于相邻的 RJ模块开口偏移， 以在每一该 RJ模块开口的侧边提供该前板框 架的该正面。
5.如权利要求 1所述的配线架结构， 其特征在于， 该 RJ模块具有一第一 斜面以及另一定义该插头插入开口的斜面。
6.如权利要求 5所述的配线架结构， 其特征在于， 该 RJ模块支撑该些弹 簧接点， 是以该些弹簧接点自该印刷电路板伸入该 RJ模块的该插头插入孔， 并且被配置于与插入该插头插入孔的一 RJ插头连接的位置。
7. 如权利要求 1 所述的配线架结构， 其特征在于， 该斜向模块包括多个 固定于该印刷电路板的 RJ模块以及多个固定于该印刷电路板的绝缘移动触点 模块， 该电路板与该前板框架的多个 RJ模块开口结合。
8. 如权利要求 7所述的配线架结构， 其特征在于， 还包括多个额外的斜 向模块， 以提供多个连接于该前板框架的斜向模块， 每一该斜向模块包括一印 刷电路板， 多个 RJ模块以及多个绝缘移动触点模块固定于该印刷电路板上， 每一该斜向模块与该前板框架的多个 RJ模块开口结合。
9. 如权利要求 1 所述的配线架结构， 其特征在于， 经由该斜向模块与单 一个 RJ模块开口结合， 该斜向模块具有单一个固定于该印刷电路板的 RJ模 块。
10.如权利要求 9所述的配线架结构， 其特征在于， 还包括多个额外的斜 向模块， 以提供多个连接于该前板框架的斜向模块， 每一该斜向模块与该前板 框架的一个个别的 RJ模块开口结合。
PCT/CN2009/000167 2008-12-22 2009-02-19 配线架结构 WO2010072036A1 (zh)

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