WO2010066077A1 - 控制燃气-空气进气量的方法及应用该方法的同步控制器 - Google Patents

控制燃气-空气进气量的方法及应用该方法的同步控制器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010066077A1
WO2010066077A1 PCT/CN2008/073458 CN2008073458W WO2010066077A1 WO 2010066077 A1 WO2010066077 A1 WO 2010066077A1 CN 2008073458 W CN2008073458 W CN 2008073458W WO 2010066077 A1 WO2010066077 A1 WO 2010066077A1
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Prior art keywords
hole
air
synchronous controller
gas
inner sleeve
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PCT/CN2008/073458
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林光湧
Original Assignee
Lam Kwong Yung
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Priority to PCT/CN2008/073458 priority Critical patent/WO2010066077A1/zh
Publication of WO2010066077A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010066077A1/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/04Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having cylindrical surfaces; Packings therefor
    • F16K5/0407Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having cylindrical surfaces; Packings therefor with particular plug arrangements, e.g. particular shape or built-in means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/08Details
    • F16K5/10Means for additional adjustment of the rate of flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/60Devices for simultaneous control of gas and combustion air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N1/00Regulating fuel supply
    • F23N1/02Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply
    • F23N1/027Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply using mechanical means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a gas regulating device, and more particularly to a method for conveniently adjusting a gas-air intake amount and a synchronous controller to which the method is applied.
  • the first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for adjusting the gas intake air amount and the air intake air amount which are difficult to achieve the most suitable ratio in the prior art.
  • the method of controlling the gas and air intake amount is achieved by the same amount of air entering the furnace.
  • the second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that it is difficult to achieve the most suitable ratio and the need to separately adjust the gas intake air amount and the air intake air amount for adjusting the gas intake air amount and the air intake air amount in the prior art.
  • a synchronous controller is provided which can adjust the gas intake amount and the inlet amount of the burner at the same time.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the first technical problem is: providing a method for controlling gas and air intake air amount by the same method, the method comprising the following steps,
  • the synchronous controller continuously detects whether it is fully burned after the first use. If it is insufficiently burned, the second opening is continuously enlarged or drilled on the inner sleeve until the complete combustion is detected. Hole Or reaming.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the second technical problem is: constructing a synchronous controller, the synchronous controller comprising an outer sleeve, an inner sleeve that is set to rotate inside the outer sleeve, and two inner sleeves a gas rotary adjusting switch and a control rod respectively rotating coaxially with the inner sleeve, wherein the outer circular wall of the outer sleeve is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet connected to the air inlet of the burner,
  • the sleeve tube wall has an air outlet hole matched with the air outlet, and an air inlet adjusting hole matched with the air inlet port, and the rotating inner sleeve changes the size of the through hole formed by the air outlet hole and the air outlet port while rotating the gas rotation adjusting switch And the intake adjusting hole and the air inlet form a through hole size.
  • the positional relationship between the air outlet hole and the air intake adjusting hole on the inner sleeve wall corresponds to the air outlet between the outer wall of the outer sleeve and the air inlet
  • the positional relationship ensures that the through hole formed by the air outlet and the air outlet and the through hole formed by the air inlet adjusting hole and the air inlet are synchronously closed or opened with the gas rotation adjusting switch, and synchronously increase and decrease.
  • the intake adjustment hole includes one or more blind holes.
  • the intake adjustment hole includes one or more through holes.
  • the air intake adjusting hole includes one or more through holes and one or more blind holes, and the blind holes on the air intake adjusting hole are drilled through as needed for the first time. Or expand.
  • control rod is a stepped circular shaft including two different diameters, one side of the stepped circular shaft is provided with a positioning pin, and one end of the outer sleeve is provided with a sealing cover .
  • the sealing cover and the outer sleeve are screwed or welded.
  • the outer side of the inner sleeve is provided with a sealing rubber pad.
  • the synchronous controller embodying the invention adopts a gas rotary adjusting switch and a burner air inlet adjusting device which are synchronously adjusted by a coaxial connection, wherein the air inlet adjusting device of the burner adjusts the air inlet amount of the burner by rotating, and the gas rotary adjusting switch It is synchronized with the furnace inlet air conditioning device to control the gas flow.
  • This structure allows the control rod to synchronously control the amount of intake air of the gas while controlling the amount of air entering the burner, thereby achieving a gas-to-air ratio that is optimally suited, saving gas, and making operation easier.
  • 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a synchronization controller of the present invention
  • 2 is a schematic perspective view showing another embodiment of the synchronization controller of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of an embodiment of a synchronization controller of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an outer sleeve of an embodiment of a synchronous controller of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the outer sleeve of Figure 4 at another angle
  • FIG. 6 is a structural schematic view showing the air outlet 201 and the air intake adjusting hole 203 in the wall of the inner sleeve 20 of Fig. 3.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the inner sleeve 20 and the sealing rubber pad.
  • the present invention is based on a method for controlling the amount of gas and air intake air, the method comprising the following steps: [27] Sl, designing and manufacturing an air intake synchronous controller, and one end of the synchronous controller a gas inlet switch coaxial connection that controls the gas intake amount by rotation;
  • the synchronous controller continuously detects whether it is fully burned after the first use, and if it is insufficiently burned, the second opening that is continuously enlarged or drilled through the inner sleeve stops drilling until complete combustion is detected. Hole or reaming.
  • the synchronous controller of the present invention comprises an outer sleeve 10, an inner sleeve 20, a control rod 40 coaxially connected with the inner sleeve 20, and a gas rotary adjustment switch, and a control rod 40. It is fixedly connected to the gas rotation adjustment switch, where the size of the gas is controlled by rotation.
  • the control lever 40 When the control lever 40 is rotated, the inner sleeve 10 and the gas rotation control switch are rotated at the same time, the former changes the inlet of the burner, and the latter adjusts the size of the gas, and the two realize synchronous control.
  • the outer circular wall 105 of the outer sleeve 10 is provided with an air inlet 103 that communicates with the atmosphere, and an air outlet 110 that is connected to the inlet duct of the burner.
  • the air inlet 103 is used for Connect the air duct of the fan.
  • One end of the outer sleeve 10 is closed and a rotary hole 101 is opened at the center for coaxially connecting the gas rotary control switch and the control lever 40.
  • the other end of the inner sleeve 20 is sequentially connected with a sealing capsule 500, a sealant 550, and a sealing cover 30 for sealing.
  • the inner sleeve 20 is further provided with an air inlet adjusting hole 203, and the air inlet adjusting hole 203 may be a series of blind holes or through holes arranged side by side, the number of which may be one or one In the above, the number and arrangement of the intake adjusting holes 203 may be evenly arranged or may be gradually increased.
  • a sealant 500 and a sealant 550 are provided at the outer wall of the inner sleeve 10 and the end of the outer sleeve 20.
  • the sealing cover 30 is a circular ring having a circular hole 302 formed in the circular plate 301, and the other end of the sealing cover 30 is connected to the air inlet of the burner.
  • the control lever 40 is a stepped circular shaft including a circular shaft 403, a circular shaft 401 and a connecting portion 202 fixedly connected to the gas control switch.
  • a positioning pin 60 is also mounted on the connecting portion 202 for rigidly connecting with the gas rotation control switch.
  • the inner sleeve 20 is a cylinder closed at one end, and the outer diameter thereof cooperates with the inner diameter of the outer sleeve 10 so that the inner sleeve 20 can rotate in the outer sleeve 10;
  • An air outlet 201 is provided which cooperates with the air outlet 110 and the air intake adjusting hole 203.
  • the air outlet 201 is smaller than the air inlet 103 on the outer sleeve 10.
  • the distance between the air outlet 201 and the air intake adjusting hole 203 corresponds to the distance between the air outlet 110 and the air inlet 103 of the outer sleeve 10, and at least the positional relationship is as follows:
  • the air outlet 201 and the air inlet 103 are completely coincident with each other, and the air intake adjusting hole 203 is also completely in communication with the air inlet 103, that is, fully open, and the external air from the air inlet 103 passes through the air conditioning adjusting hole 203.
  • the air outlet 201 enters the inner sleeve 20, and then enters the circular hole 302 through the air hole on the inner sleeve 20 and the air outlet 110 of the outer sleeve 10 to reach the burner;
  • the controller needs to be specifically adjusted to achieve the best match after initial installation. Therefore, the intake adjusting hole 203 on the inner sleeve 20 has more than one blind hole and a through hole, and the number of through holes should meet the minimum maximum air intake requirement, and the blind hole is used for actual installation and adjustment, and needs to be increased.
  • the maximum air intake volume is ⁇ , the blind hole can be drilled or drilled, which realizes the adjustment of the maximum air intake.
  • the assembly process of the entire controller is as follows: First, the inner sleeve 20 is loaded into the outer sleeve 10, and the insertion is performed. The control lever 40 is then locked to the control lever 40 by the positioning pin 60 to prevent the release, and the sealing pad 500 and the sealing pad 550 are mounted on the inner sleeve 20. Then, the sealing cover 30 is sleeved, and the sealing cover 30 and the outer sleeve 10 are weldedly connected, and can also be fixed together by screws. If the latter is used, a ring 104 having a plurality of threaded holes is further added to the outer sleeve 10.
  • the same hole is also provided with a hole for mounting the screw 50 on the sealing cover, and then locked by the screw 50, and the connecting portion of the control rod 40 is fixed together with the gas control switch, and can directly or indirectly connect and control a gas valve. Control the amount of gas.
  • a blind hole is prefabricated to increase the adjustment hole 203 of the through hole.
  • the test method is to rotate the control rod 40, connect the air to the burner and ignite the gas, and use the instrument to test or visually measure the color of the flame. By determining whether the combustion is sufficient, when it is determined that the air flow is insufficient, it will drill through more.
  • the air intake adjusting hole 203 until the instrument is completely burned then gradually rotates the control lever 40 and repeatedly drills the air intake adjusting hole 203 and detects whether it is completely burned until it is fully opened, and the drilling operation is used for the first time. Drilling, the second time you can use it directly without the need to drill again. In this way, after the use of helium, the gas flow can be adjusted automatically to adjust the inlet of the burner to optimize the combustion.
  • the inner sleeve 20 of the present invention may also be provided with no air holes 201 on the outer circular wall, but directly through the air intake adjusting 203, and the exhaust gas is on the right side as shown in the figure.
  • the round hole 302 is directly introduced into the burner, which also achieves the same effect.
  • the method of the present invention can make it possible to achieve automatic and accurate adjustment of the amount of gas and air intake by drilling or reaming without undue understanding of the pressure of the exhaust fan, thereby achieving complete combustion and saving energy. protect environment. It is also possible to use a stepper motor to drive the invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)

Description

说明书 控制燃气 -空气进气量的方法及应用该方法的同步控制器
#細或
[1] 本发明涉及燃气调节装置, 更具体地说, 涉及一种方便调节控制燃气-空气进 气量的方法及应用该方法的同步控制器。
[2] 现有的釆用鼓风机给炉头进风的燃气系统中,炉头进风调节与燃气调节是分离的
, 使用过程中要分别调节,例如先调节燃气进气量的大小, 然后再根据燃气进气 量的大小调节炉头进风量的大小, 这样的调节方法使进入炉头的空气中的氧气 和燃气的比例难以达到最适合的比例, 使燃气不能充分燃烧, CO排放可能较高, 更主要的是分别调节的操作十分费吋。
[3] 本发明要解决的第一技术问题在于, 针对现有技术的上述调节燃气进气量和空 气进气量难以达到最适合比例的方法, 提供一种可以同吋调节燃气进气量和炉 头进风量达到最适合比例的同吋控制燃气、 空气进气量的方法。
[4] 本发明要解决的第二技术问题在于, 针对现有技术的上述调节燃气进气量和空 气进气量难以达到最适合比例和需要分别调节燃气进气量、 空气进气量的缺陷 , 提供一种可以同吋调节燃气进气量和炉头进风量的同步控制器。
[5] 本发明解决第一技术问题所釆用的技术方案是: 提供一种同吋控制燃气、 空气 进气量的方法所述方法包括以下步骤,
[6] Sl、 设计制造一个进空气的同步控制器, 并将同步控制器的一端与通过旋转来 控制燃气进气量的燃气进气开关同轴连接;
[7] S2、 在同步控制器里设置两个通过旋转来控制空气进气量大小的内外套筒, 把 外套筒的开口大小做成固定大小, 而内套筒的开口包括较小的第一开口和第二 开口, 第二开口是在第一次使用吋扩大或钻的一系列均布孔;
[8] S3、 同步控制器在第一次使用吋通过不断检测是否充分燃烧, 如果为不充分燃 烧则在内套筒上不断扩大或钻穿的第二开口, 直到检测到完全燃烧就停止钻孔 或扩孔。
本发明解决第二技术问题所釆用的技术方案是:构造一种同步控制器, 所述同 步控制器包括外套筒、 套装在外套筒内转动的内套筒以及在所述内套筒两端分 别与所述内套筒同轴同步转动的燃气旋转调节开关和控制杆, 所述外套筒的外 圆壁设有进风口以及与炉头进风管路连接的出风口, 所述内套筒筒壁开有与出 风口配合的出气孔, 以及与进风口配合的进气调节孔,旋转内套筒在转动燃气旋 转调节开关的同吋改变其出气孔与出风口形成的通孔大小以及其进气调节孔与 进风口形成通孔大小。
在本发明所述的同步控制器中,所述内套筒筒壁上出气孔与进气调节孔之间的位 置关系对应于所述外套筒外圆壁上出风口与进风口之间的位置关系, 保证出气 孔与出风口形成的通孔与进气调节孔与进风口形成的通孔, 随燃气旋转调节开 关同步关闭或开放, 同步增大和减小。
在本发明所述的同步控制器中, 所述进气调节孔包括 1个以上的盲孔。
在本发明所述的同步控制器中, 所述进气调节孔包括 1个以上的通孔。
在本发明所述的同步控制器中, 所述进气调节孔包括 1个以上的通孔和一个以 上盲孔, 所述进气调节孔上的盲孔在第一次使用吋根据需要钻穿或扩大。
在本发明所述的同步控制器中, 所述控制杆为包括两段不同直径的阶梯圆轴, 所述阶梯圆轴的一侧设置有定位销, 所述外套筒的一端设有密封盖。
在本发明所述的同步控制器中, 所述密封盖与所述外套筒为螺钉连接或焊接。 在本发明所述的同步控制器中, 所述内套筒的外侧设有密封胶垫。
实施本发明的同步控制器,釆用同轴连接同步调节的燃气旋转调节开关和炉头进 风调节装置, 其中,炉头进风调节装置是通过旋转来调节炉头进风量, 燃气旋转 调节开关是和炉头进风调节装置同步转动来控制燃气流量。 这种结构使控制杆 在旋转控制炉头进风量的同吋,同步控制燃气的进气量, 从而使燃气和空气的比 例能够达到最适合的比例, 节省了燃气, 并且使操作更简便。
附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明, 附图中:
图 1是本发明同步控制器的实施例的结构示意图; [20] 图 2是本发明同步控制器的实施例的另一角度结构示意图;
[21] 图 3是本发明同步控制器的实施例的分解结构示意图;
[22] 图 4是本发明同步控制器的实施例的外套筒的结构示意图;
[23] 图 5是图 4外套筒另一角度的结构示意图;
[24] 图 6是表示图 3中内套筒 20的筒壁开有出气孔 201与进气调节孔 203的结构示意图
[25] 图 7是内套筒 20和密封胶垫组装在一起的结构示意图。
[26] 本发明是基于一种同吋控制燃气、 空气进气量的方法, 该方法包括以下步骤: [27] Sl、 设计制造一个进空气的同步控制器, 并将同步控制器的一端与通过旋转来 控制燃气进气量的燃气进气开关同轴连接;
[28] S2、 在同步控制器里设置两个通过旋转来控制空气进气量大小的内外套筒, 把 外套筒的开口大小做成固定大小, 而内套筒的开口包括较小的第一开口和第二 开口, 第二开口是在第一次使用吋扩大或钻的一系列均布孔;
[29] S3、 同步控制器在第一次使用吋通过不断检测是否充分燃烧, 如果为不充分燃 烧则在内套筒上不断扩大或钻穿的第二开口, 直到检测到完全燃烧就停止钻孔 或扩孔。
[30] 下面对该方法用具体实施例来说明。
[31] 如图 1和图 2所示, 本发明的同步控制器包括外套筒 10、 内套筒 20,与内套筒 20同 轴连接的控制杆 40及燃气旋转调节开关, 控制杆 40与燃气旋转调节开关固定连 接, 在这里燃气的大小是通过旋转来控制。 在旋转控制杆 40, 就同吋转动内套 筒 10与燃气旋转控制开关, 前者改变炉头进风, 后者调节燃气大小, 两者实现 同步控制。
[32] 如图 3、 4、 5所示, 外套筒 10的外圆壁 105设有与大气相通的进风口 103以及与 炉头进风管路连接的出风口 110, 进风口 103用于连接风机的出风管道。 外套筒 1 0的一端封闭并且在圆心处开有旋转孔 101, 用于同轴连接燃气旋转控制开关和 控制杆 40。
[33] 内套筒 20的另一端依次连接有密封胶圏 500、 密封胶圏 550、 密封盖 30封口。 为 了便于调节空气的进气量, 在内套筒 20上还设置有进气调节孔 203, 进气调节孔 203可以为一系列互相并排的盲孔或通孔, 其个数可为一个或一个以上, 进气调 节孔 203的数量和排列方式可以均匀排布也可以是逐渐增多。 为了使用吋防止漏 气, 在内套筒 10的外壁和外套筒 20的端部设置有密封胶圏 500、 密封胶圏 550。
[34] 密封盖 30为圆板 301上开有一个圆孔 302的圆环, 密封盖 30的另一端连接有炉头 的进气口。
[35] 控制杆 40为一阶梯圆轴, 包括依次连接的圆轴 403、 圆轴 401和与燃气控制开关 固定连接的连接部 202。 在连接部 202上面还安装有定位销 60, 用于和燃气旋转 控制开关刚性固定连接。
[36] 如图 3、 图 6, 内套筒 20为一端封闭的圆筒, 其外径与外套筒 10内径配合使得内 套筒 20可在外套筒 10内旋转; 内套筒 20筒壁开有与出风口 110、 进气调节孔 203 配合的出气孔 201, 出气孔 201比外套筒 10上的与进风口 103小。
出气孔 201与进气调节孔 203之间的距离与外套筒 10上出风口 110与进风口 103之 间的距离相对应, 至少保证位置关系如下:
[37] 1、 出气孔 201与进风口 103完全重合相通吋, 进气调节孔 203也全部与进风口 10 3完全重合相通, 即全开通, 来自进风口 103的外部空气经过进气调节孔 203和出 气孔 201进入内套筒 20, 再通过内套筒 20上的气孔和外套筒 10上出风口 110进入 圆孔 302后到达到炉头;
[38] 2、 出气孔 201与进风口 103完全错开不相通吋, 每一个进气调节孔 203均与进风 口 103错开不相通, 即全关闭, 即没有将外部空气通过进风口 103提供给出风口 1 10, 无加风;
[39] 3、 出气孔 201、 进气调节孔 203与进风口 103重合 /错开的程度与进气调节量的 程度正相关。
[40] 考虑到不同炉头和燃气品质, 控制器在初次安装吋需要有具体的调节以达到最 佳匹配。 因此, 内套筒 20上的进气调节孔 203有 1个以上的盲孔和通孔, 通孔个 数要满足最低限度的最大进风量要求, 盲孔用于实际安装吋进行调整, 需要增 加最大进风量吋, 可以将盲孔钻通或钻大, 这样就实现了最大进风的调节。
[41] 如图 3, 整个控制器的装配过程如下: 先把内套筒 20装入到外套筒 10里, 插装 控制杆 40, 接着用定位销 60锁在控制杆 40上以防止脱出, 再在内套筒 20上安装 密封胶垫 500、 密封胶垫 550。 再把密封盖 30套上去, 密封盖 30与外套筒 10可焊 接连接, 也可使用螺钉固定在一起, 如果是后者, 在外套筒 10上再增设一个开 有若干螺纹孔的圆环 104, 而同吋在密封盖上也开有安装螺钉 50的孔, 再用螺钉 50锁紧, 而控制杆 40的连接部再与燃气控制开关固定在一起, 可以直接或间接 连接控制一个燃气阀, 控制燃气量。
[42] 使用吋, 只要转动控制杆 40, 在风机作用下, 外部大气就依次通过连通的进风 口 103、 进气调节孔 203、 出气孔 201、 圆孔 301, 再进入到燃气炉具里与燃气混 合燃烧, 为了使燃气燃烧吋充分燃烧, 就需要同吋控制燃气的流量和空气流量 , 空气流量的调节方法如下: 在第一次安装调试吋, 一边使燃气和空气燃烧, 同吋使用仪器测试火焰颜色, 这样可以判定是否充分燃烧, 当确定空气流量不 足吋, 如图 6所示, 先在内套筒 20筒壁上,试验为通孔的调节孔 203是否足够,如不 够,通过钻通预制盲孔来增加通孔的调节孔 203。 试验的方法是旋转控制杆 40, 连 通后加风到炉头并点燃燃气, 同吋使用仪器测试或目测火焰颜色, 通过这样判 定是否充分燃烧, 当确定空气流量不足吋, 就钻通更多的进气调节孔 203, 直到 用仪器测试到完全燃烧, 然后逐渐旋转控制杆 40并且不断重复钻进气调节孔 203 和检测是否完全燃烧, 直到全开通为止, 并且钻孔操作是在第一次使用吋钻的 , 第二次就可以直接使用不需要再次钻孔调节。 这样, 在以后使用吋就可以自 动在调节燃气流量吋同吋调节炉头进风, 使燃烧达到最佳。
[43] 如图 7所示本发明的内套筒 20还可以在外圆壁上不设出气孔 201, 而是直接通过 钻进气调节 203, 而排气则是在如图所示的右侧的圆孔 302直接通入炉头中, 这 样也能达到同样的效果。
[44] 本发明这样的方法可以使得不需要理会抽风机的压力的大小, 通过钻孔或扩孔 来达到自动、 准确调节燃气和空气进气量的多少, 从而达到完全燃烧, 节省了 能源并且保护环境。 此外还可以使用步进电机来驱动本发明。
[45] 本发明是通过一些实施例进行描述的, 本领域技术人员知悉, 在不脱离本发明 的精神和范围的情况下, 可以对这些特征和实施例进行各种改变或等效替换。 另外, 在本发明的教导下, 可以对这些特征和实施例进行修改以适应具体的情 况及材料而不会脱离本发明的精神和范围。 因此, 本发明不受此处所公开的具 体实施例的限制, 所有落入本申请的权利要求范围内的实施例都属于本发明的 保护范围。

Claims

权利要求书
[1] 1、 一种控制燃气-空气进气量的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括以下步 骤,
51、 设计制造一个进空气的同步控制器, 并将同步控制器的一端与通过旋 转来控制燃气进气量的燃气进气开关同轴连接;
52、 在同步控制器里设置两个通过旋转来控制空气进气量大小的内外套筒 , 把外套筒的开口大小做成固定大小, 而内套筒的开口包括较小的第一开 口和第二开口, 第二开口是在第一次使用吋扩大或钻的一系列均布孔;
53、 同步控制器在第一次使用吋通过不断检测是否充分燃烧, 如果为不充 分燃烧则在内套筒上不断扩大或钻穿的第二开口, 直到检测到完全燃烧就 停止钻孔或扩孔。
[2] 2、 一种应用权利要求 1方法的同步控制器, 其特征在于, 所述同步控制器 包括外套筒 (10) 、 套装在外套筒 (10) 内转动的内套筒 (20) 以及在所 述内套筒 (10) 两端分别与所述内套筒 (10) 同轴同步转动的燃气旋转调 节开关和控制杆 (40) , 所述外套筒 (10)的外圆壁设有进风口 (103) 以及 与炉头进风管路连接的出风口 (110) , 所述内套筒 (20) 筒壁开有与出风 口(110)配合的出气孔 (201) , 以及与进风口(103)配合的进气调节孔 (203), 旋转内套筒 (10)在转动燃气旋转调节开关的同吋改变其出气孔 (201)与出风 口(110)形成的通孔大小以及其进气调节孔 (203)与进风口(103)形成通孔大小
[3] 3、 根据权利要求 2所述的同步控制器, 其特征在于, 所述内套筒 (20) 筒 壁上出气孔 (201) 与进气调节孔 (203) 之间的位置关系对应于所述外套 筒 (10)外圆壁上出风口 (110) 与进风口 (103) 之间的位置关系, 保证出 气孔 (201)与出风口(110)形成的通孔与进气调节孔 (203)与进风口(103)形成 的通孔, 随燃气旋转调节开关同步关闭或开放, 同步增大和减小。
[4] 4、 根据权利要求 3所述的同步控制器, 其特征在于, 所述进气调节孔 (203
) 包括 1个以上的盲孔。
[5] 5、 根据权利要求 3所述的同步控制器, 其特征在于, 所述进气调节孔 (203 ) 包括 1个以上的通孔。
[6] 6、 根据权利要求 3所述的同步控制器, 其特征在于, 所述进气调节孔 (203
) 包括 1个以上的通孔和一个以上盲孔, 所述进气调节孔上的盲孔在第一次 使用吋根据需要钻穿或扩大。
[7] 7、 根据权利要求 6所述的同步控制器, 其特征在于, 所述控制杆 (40) 为 包括两段不同直径的阶梯圆轴, 所述阶梯圆轴的一侧设置有定位销 (60)
, 所述外套筒 (10) 的一端设有密封盖 (30) 。
[8] 8、 根据权利要求 7所述的同步控制器, 其特征在于, 所述密封盖 (30) 与 所述外套筒 (10) 为螺钉 (50) 连接或焊接。
[9] 9、 根据权利要求 6所述的同步控制器, 其特征在于, 所述内套筒 (20)
的外侧设有密封胶垫。
PCT/CN2008/073458 2008-12-11 2008-12-11 控制燃气-空气进气量的方法及应用该方法的同步控制器 WO2010066077A1 (zh)

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CN107654697A (zh) * 2017-10-21 2018-02-02 山东金佰特商用厨具有限公司 一种风气联动阀
CN107940515A (zh) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-20 慈溪市神驹节能科技有限公司 鼓风充氧双向调节器的盒体结构

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CN107654697A (zh) * 2017-10-21 2018-02-02 山东金佰特商用厨具有限公司 一种风气联动阀
CN107654697B (zh) * 2017-10-21 2024-04-23 山东金佰特商用厨具有限公司 一种风气联动阀
CN107940515A (zh) * 2017-12-21 2018-04-20 慈溪市神驹节能科技有限公司 鼓风充氧双向调节器的盒体结构

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