WO2010063204A1 - 出水装置的洗涤液供给结构及淋浴装置 - Google Patents

出水装置的洗涤液供给结构及淋浴装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010063204A1
WO2010063204A1 PCT/CN2009/074675 CN2009074675W WO2010063204A1 WO 2010063204 A1 WO2010063204 A1 WO 2010063204A1 CN 2009074675 W CN2009074675 W CN 2009074675W WO 2010063204 A1 WO2010063204 A1 WO 2010063204A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
washing liquid
main body
liquid supply
shower
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/074675
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈添育
Original Assignee
厦门松霖科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 厦门松霖科技有限公司 filed Critical 厦门松霖科技有限公司
Priority to US13/125,696 priority Critical patent/US8490891B2/en
Priority to DE112009004285T priority patent/DE112009004285T5/de
Publication of WO2010063204A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010063204A1/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • B05B1/1609—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a lift valve
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18—Roses; Shower heads
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/04—Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths
    • E03C1/046—Adding soap, disinfectant, or the like in the supply line or at the water outlet

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an accessory for a water outlet device used in a bathroom and a kitchen, and a shower device, and more particularly to a washing liquid supply structure of a water discharge device and a shower device.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a washing liquid supply structure of a water discharge device, which can ensure the normal water discharge of the water discharge device, and can also supply the washing liquid at the same time of the water discharge, so as to achieve convenient, clean and quick washing effect. .
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a shower apparatus using the above-described washing liquid supply structure.
  • the solution of the present invention is: a washing liquid supply structure of a water discharge device, which is disposed in a water supply line of the water discharge device, characterized in that it comprises a container for accommodating the washing liquid, a main body and a liquid supply device; the liquid supply device is disposed in the main body, the main body is a water flow pipe, the upper end is connected to the water supply pipe, and the lower end is connected to the water outlet device; the liquid supply device is connected by the connecting pipe and the container, and the passage is provided in the passage a check valve flowing from the container to the liquid supply device; the other liquid supply device is connected to the water discharge device by the washing liquid delivery pipe, and the passage is also provided with a check valve for the flow of the washing liquid from the liquid supply device to the water discharge device; The liquid supply device is supplied with washing liquid by the water pressure to the water discharge device.
  • the liquid supply device comprises a piston chamber, a piston rod and a return spring, wherein one end of the return spring is fixed on the piston chamber, and the other end holds the piston rod, and the piston rod moves up and down in the piston chamber, the return spring It is in the state of reset and compression storage.
  • the piston cavity is integrally formed on the inner wall of the main body or fixed in the main body, and a liquid inlet port and a liquid outlet port are arranged at a lower end of the piston chamber, and a check valve is respectively arranged in the liquid inlet port and the liquid outlet port.
  • the container is connected to the main body, and the two are independent spaces.
  • the main body is disposed in a near middle portion of the container, the upper cover above the main body is provided with an upper cover having a through hole of the boss, and the lower water outlet is also provided with a lower cover having a through hole of the boss; a sleeve is disposed on the outer portion of the main body, and a baffle plate is connected to the outer wall of the main body at a position near the middle portion of the inner wall, and a space for absorbing liquid is formed on the upper portion of the baffle plate and the main body of the baffle, and the upper end of the container is provided with a container a cover, the container cover is provided with a through hole for the upper cover of the main body, the lower end of the container is provided with a fixing cover, the fixing cover is provided with a through hole for the lower cover of the main body to pass through, and a port of the connecting tube is provided
  • the baffle is in communication with the washing liquid receiving space, and the other port is in communication with the liquid supply device.
  • a shower device comprising: a washing liquid supply structure, a shower, and a washing liquid supply structure disposed in a water supply pipe of the shower;
  • the shower head comprises a body, a water dividing body, a water discharging device and a switching device; the water dividing body is provided with two water holes, and the switching device controls the washing liquid nozzle hole or the shower water nozzle hole of the water discharging device to open, and Control the washing liquid delivery tube to open.
  • the switching device comprises a shower water button and a washing liquid button, two pressure bars and a rocking plate that swings up and down, the middle portion of the rock plate is disposed on the water dividing body and is between the two water holes, and the two ends are just
  • the two water holes of the water dividing body can be sealed; and one end of the two pressing rods respectively abut on both ends of the seesaw, and the other end is connected with the shower water button and the washing liquid button, and the shower water button and the washing liquid button are The activity is located at the back of the body.
  • the shower is sealed and connected to the main body water outlet by a hose, and the washing liquid delivery pipe is arranged in accordance with the length of the hose, and is disposed in the hose, and one end thereof is sealed and communicated with the liquid outlet of the piston chamber. The other end is extended into the liquid discharge chamber of the shower body, and a valve is provided at the liquid discharge chamber to be controlled by the switching device to open or not, and whether the washing liquid can flow out from the shower.
  • a suction device is arranged at the washing liquid orifice.
  • the water outlet is a shower or a spray gun.
  • the present invention is provided in the main body of the water flow passage, and the one-way cooperation between the liquid supply device and the container and the water discharge device, so that the water discharge device is in use, the liquid supply
  • the device can be squeezed into the water outlet device by water pressure, so that the user can start through the use process.
  • the control device of the water outlet device can take the washing liquid, so that the washing liquid sprayed out in the water discharging device has a foaming effect, and the cleaning effect is convenient, quick and clean.
  • Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view 1 of a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view 1 of the shower structure in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view 2 of the shower structure in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a diagram showing the working state of the washing liquid supply structure in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a diagram showing the working state of the washing liquid supply structure in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a view showing the working state of the washing liquid supply structure in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a view showing the operation state of the washing liquid supply structure in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • a washing liquid supply structure of a water discharge device of the present invention comprises a container 1, a main body 2 and a liquid supply device 3.
  • the container 1 is a accommodating chamber for accommodating the washing liquid, and has a movable open lid so as to be opened to inject the washing liquid.
  • the main body 2 is a cavity which is disposed in the water supply pipe.
  • the upper end is a water inlet 21, which is connected to the water supply pipe, and the lower end is a water outlet 22, and the water outlet 22 is connected to a water outlet such as a shower or a spray gun.
  • the liquid supply device 3 is disposed in the main body 2, and includes a piston chamber 31, a piston rod 32 and a return spring 33.
  • the return spring 33 is fixed at the piston chamber 31 and the other end is held by the piston rod 32.
  • the piston rod 32 moves up and down in the piston chamber 31, and the return spring 33 is in a state of being reset and compressed.
  • the piston chamber 31 can be integrally formed on the inner wall of the main body 2 or fixed in the main body 2.
  • a liquid inlet 311 and a liquid outlet 312, a liquid inlet 311 and a liquid outlet 312 are provided at the lower end of the piston chamber 31.
  • the check valves 313, 31 4 are respectively provided; the liquid inlet 311 is connected to the container 1 through the connecting pipe 34, and is controlled by the one-way feed 313 so that the washing liquid 11 in the container 1 can enter the piston chamber 31 in one direction, that is, The liquid in the piston chamber 31 cannot enter the container 1; the liquid outlet 312 communicates with the water outlet device such as the shower through the washing liquid delivery pipe 35, and the liquid in the piston chamber 31 can be unidirectionally flowed by the check valve 314.
  • the sprinkling, that is, the liquid in the shower cannot be poured back into the piston chamber 31.
  • the container 1 is connected to the main body 2, and the two are independent spaces; the main body 2 can also be disposed in the container 1
  • the side is disposed in the container 1, that is, as shown in the respective figures of the embodiment, the main body 2 is disposed in the near middle portion of the container 1, and the upper cover 211 having the through hole of the boss is provided at the water inlet 21 above the main body 2.
  • the lower water outlet 22 is also provided with a lower cover 221 having a through hole for the boss; and the container 1 is a box which is sleeved on the outside of the main body 2, and the inner wall is provided at a position near the middle portion to be connected with the outer wall of the main body 2.
  • the baffle plate 13 is configured to form a space for accommodating the washing liquid A above the baffle 13 of the box body, and the upper end of the container 1 is provided with a container cover 11 which is provided with a cover for the main body 2
  • the through hole of the container 1 is provided with a fixing cover 12 at the lower end of the container 1.
  • the fixing cover 12 is also provided with a through hole for the main cover to pass through.
  • the port of the connecting tube 34 is disposed on the baffle 13 and washed.
  • the liquid accommodating space communicates, and the other port communicates with the liquid inlet 311 of the piston chamber 31 through the side wall of the body 2.
  • Embodiment 2 a shower apparatus comprising: the washing liquid supply structure of Embodiment 1 and a shower 4, and the washing liquid supply structure is disposed in the water supply line of the shower 4;
  • the shower 4 includes a body 41, a water dividing body 42, a water outlet device 43, and a switching device 44.
  • the shower 4 is sealedly connected by a hose 5 to the lower cover 221 of the water outlet 22 of the main body 2, and the washing liquid delivery pipe 35 is provided to match the length of the hose 5, and is disposed in the hose 5, one end of which is The liquid outlet 312 of the piston chamber 31 is in sealing communication, and the other end is extended in the liquid discharge chamber 411 of the shower body 41, and a valve 6 is provided at the liquid discharge chamber 411 to be controlled by the switching device 44, and It is determined whether the washing liquid can flow out from the shower 4.
  • the water dividing body 42 is provided with two water holes 421 and 422 for respectively connecting the washing liquid spray hole 431 and the shower water spray hole 432 of the water discharge device 43; and the air suction device 433 is provided at the washing liquid spray hole 431.
  • the switching device 44 includes a shower water button 441 and a washing liquid button 442, two pressing rods 443 and 444, and a rocking plate 445 that swings up and down.
  • the middle portion of the weir plate 445 is disposed on the water dividing body 42 and is in two water holes. Between 421 and 422, the two ends of the two water dividing holes 421 and 422 of the water dividing body 42 can be sealed at the two ends; and one ends of the two pressing rods 443 and 444 are respectively abutted on the two ends of the seesaw 45, and the other end is opposite to the flower.
  • the sprinkling button 441 and the washing liquid button 442 are connected together, and the shower water button 441 and the washing liquid button 442 are movable at the rear of the body 41.
  • the shower water button 441 of the shower presses the push rod 443 to push the lower end of the push plate 45.
  • the water dividing hole 421 of the water dividing body 42 is moved and blocked, and the right end of the weir 45 is moved upward to open the water dividing hole 422, and the shower 4 is normal water, because the valve 6 in the shower 4 is When it is in the closed state, the washing liquid delivery pipe 35 is in a non-operating state. Therefore, the force applied to the upper and lower sides of the piston rod 32 is in an equilibrium state, and the liquid supply device 3 of this crucible does not provide the washing liquid eight.
  • pressing the washing liquid button 442 of the shower 4 pushes the right end of the pressing rod 444 to push the bottom plate 45 downward and seals the water dividing hole 422 of the water dividing body 42.
  • the right end of the seesaw 45 is moved upward to open the water dividing hole 421, and the valve 6 is opened simultaneously, the washing liquid conveying pipe 35 is in communication with the shower washing liquid spray hole 431; the crucible is located in the main body 2
  • the water pressure received above the piston rod 32 of the liquid supply device 3 is gradually greater than the lower resistance, the piston rod 32 descends, the return spring 33 compresses the energy storage, and the washing liquid A in the piston chamber 31 is pressed by the washing liquid delivery pipe 35 to
  • the washing liquid spray hole 431 of the shower is mixed with water and passed through the air suction device 433, and finally the foam-rich washing solution is sprayed from the shower 4.
  • the one-way valve 314 of this crucible is in an open state, and the one-way valve 313 is in a closed state, effectively preventing the washing liquid A from flowing back into the container 1.
  • the washing liquid supply structure of the present invention is such that the liquid supply device 3 is disposed in the main body 2 of the water flow passage, and the one-way cooperation between the liquid supply device 3 and the container 1 and the water discharge device, so that the water discharge device After the use of the crucible, the liquid supply device can be squeezed into the water discharge device by the water pressure, so that the user can use the control device of the water outlet device to obtain the washing liquid A during the use process, so that the water discharge device can be used.
  • the sprayed washing liquid has a foaming effect and achieves a cleansing effect. Not only can it meet the needs of rapid cleaning, but it can also be used for body cleansing and easy cleaning of pets.
  • the liquid supply device can realize the function of quantitatively providing the washing liquid to avoid unnecessary waste.
  • the washing liquid supply structure and the shower device of the water discharge device of the present invention wherein the washing liquid supply structure is provided in the water supply line of the water discharge device, and the liquid supply device can be squeezed by the water pressure by the water supply device.
  • Water outlet In the process, the user can use the washing liquid in the process of using, so that the washing liquid sprayed out in the water discharging device has a foaming effect, and the washing effect is convenient, fast and clean.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Description

说明书
Title of Invention:出水装置的洗涤液供给结构及淋浴装置 技术领域
[1] 本发明涉及一种卫生间、 厨房中所使用出水装置的附件及一种淋浴装置， 特别 是指一种出水装置的洗涤液供给结构及一种淋浴装置。
背景技术
[2] 现有技术的卫生间、 厨房中洗涤液供给装置与出水装置是分离的， 一般我们在 淋浴吋， 首先是把身体淋湿， 然后是取用沐浴液， 涂抹搓洗全身， 最后是冲洗 干净。 而对于需要快速淋浴、 一天中多次淋浴如运动员等， 及一些行动不便的 人们或是对宠物的清洗， 就显得过于繁琐不便。 要解决这个问题， 就需要对沐 浴过程进行简化， 让人们可以方便的从花洒中取用带泡沫的沐浴液直接进行清 洗。
发明内容
[3] 本发明的目的是提供一种出水装置的洗涤液供给结构， 其可保证出水装置的正 常出水， 又可以实现在出水的同吋供给洗涤液， 以达洗涤方便、 干净、 快捷的 功效。
[4] 本发明的又一目的是提供一种釆用上述洗涤液供给结构的淋浴装置。
[5] 为实现上述目的， 本发明的解决方案是： 一种出水装置的洗涤液供给结构， 其 设在出水装置的供水管路中， 其特征在于： 其包括一容置洗涤液的容器、 一主 体及一供液装置； 供液装置是设在主体中， 主体为一水流管道， 其上端连接供 水管路， 下端连接出水装置； 供液装置由连接管与容器连通， 该通路中设有洗 涤液由容器向供液装置中流动的单向阀； 另供液装置由洗涤液输送管与出水装 置连接， 该通路中亦设有洗涤液由供液装置向出水装置流动的单向阀； 供液装 置受水压作用向出水装置中提供洗涤液。
[6] 所述供液装置包括一活塞腔、 一活塞杆及一复位弹簧， 复位弹簧一端固定在活 塞腔上， 另一端顶持活塞杆， 活塞杆在活塞腔中上下移动吋， 该复位弹簧是处 于复位与压缩蓄能状态。 [7] 所述活塞腔一体成型于主体内壁上或是固定于主体中， 在活塞腔的下端设有进 液口与出液口， 进液口与出液口中分别设有单向阀。
[8] 所述容器与主体连接在一起， 二者为各自独立的空间。
[9] 所述主体是设在容器近中部， 主体上方的进水口处设有具有凸台通孔的上盖， 下方的出水口处亦设有具有凸台通孔的下盖； 而容器为一套筒， 其套置于主体 的外部， 内壁近中部位置设有与主体外壁连接的档板， 该套筒的档板上方与主 体形成一容纳洗涤液的空间， 该容器的上端设有容器盖， 该容器盖上设有供主 体上盖穿出的通孔， 该容器下端设有固定盖， 该固定盖设有供主体下盖穿出的 通孔， 上述的连接管的一端口是设在档板上与洗涤液容纳空间相通， 而另一端 口与供液装置相通。
[10] 一种淋浴装置包括： 一洗涤液供给结构、 一花洒， 洗涤液供给结构设在花洒的 供水管路中；
[11] 花洒， 该花洒包括本体、 分水体、 出水装置及切换装置； 分水体上设有两分水 孔， 由切换装置控制出水装置的洗涤液喷孔或花洒水喷孔打开， 以及控制洗涤 液输送管打开。
[12] 所述切换装置包括花洒水按钮及洗涤液按钮、 两压杆及一上下摆动的跷板， 该 跷板的中部设在分水体上并处于两分水孔之间， 而两端恰可封扣分水体的两分 水孔； 而两压杆的一端分别顶靠在跷板的两端上， 另一端与花洒水按钮及洗涤 液按钮连接在一起， 花洒水按钮及洗涤液按钮是活动的设在本体的后部。
[13] 所述花洒由软管与主体出水口密封连接， 洗涤液输送管是配合软管的长度而设 置， 并设在软管中， 其一端是与活塞腔的出液口密封连通， 另一端是伸置于花 洒本体的出液腔中， 并在该出液腔处设有一阀门由切换装置控制打开与否， 并 决定洗涤液是否可从花洒中流出。
[14] 所述洗涤液喷孔处设有吸气装置。
[15] 所述出水装置为花洒或喷枪。
[16] 釆用上述方案后， 本发明由于其中的供液装置是设在水流通道的主体中， 以及 供液装置与容器及出水装置的单向配合， 使得出水装置在使用吋， 该供液装置 可受水压而将洗涤液挤入出水装置中， 即令使用者在使用的过程中可通过启动 出水装置的控制装置即可取用洗涤液， 令出水装置中喷出的洗涤液具有泡沫效 果， 达到清洗方便、 快速而干净的效果。
附图说明
[17] 图 1是本发明实施 1的结构剖视图；
[18] 图 2是本发明实施 2的构剖视图 1 ;
[19] 图 3是本发明实施 2中的花洒结构剖视图 1 ;
[20] 图 4是本发明实施 2中的花洒结构剖视图 2;
[21] 图 5是本发明实施 2中的洗涤液供给结构工作状态图 1 ;
[22] 图 6是本发明实施 2中的洗涤液供给结构工作状态图 2;
[23] 图 7是本发明实施 2中的洗涤液供给结构工作状态图 3;
[24] 图 8是本发明实施 2中的洗涤液供给结构工作状态图 4。
具体实施方式
[25] 实施例 1、 如图 1所示， 本发明出水装置的洗涤液供给结构， 包括一容器 1、 一 主体 2及一供液装置 3。
[26] 容器 1为一容置洗涤液的容纳室， 其具有可活动打开的盖体， 以便可打开以注 入洗涤液八。
[27] 主体 2为一腔体， 是设于供水管路中， 其上端为进水口 21， 连接供水管路， 下 端为出水口 22， 出水口 22连接花洒或喷枪等出水装置。
[28] 供液装置 3是设在主体 2中， 其包括一活塞腔 31、 一活塞杆 32及一复位弹簧 33， 复位弹簧 33—端固定在活塞腔 31上， 另一端顶持活塞杆 32， 活塞杆 32在活塞腔 3 1中上下移动吋， 该复位弹簧 33是处于复位与压缩蓄能状态。
[29] 该活塞腔 31可一体成型于主体 2内壁上或是固定于主体 2中， 在活塞腔 31的下端 设有进液口 311与出液口 312， 进液口 311与出液口 312中分别设有单向阀 313、 31 4； 进液口 311通过连接管 34与容器 1连通， 由单向飼 313控制以令容器 1中的洗涤 液 11可以单向进入活塞腔 31中， 即活塞腔 31中的液体无法进入容器 1中； 出液口 312是通过洗涤液输送管 35与花洒等出水装置连通， 由单向阀 314控制令活塞腔 3 1中的液体可以单向流入花洒中， 即花洒中的液体无法倒流入活塞腔 31中。
[30] 容器 1与主体 2连接在一起， 二者为各自独立的空间； 亦可将主体 2设在容器 1一 侧或是设在容器 1中， 即如本实施例的各图所示， 该主体 2是设在容器 1近中部， 主体 2上方的进水口 21处设有具有凸台通孔的上盖 211， 下方的出水口 22处亦设 有具有凸台通孔的下盖 221 ; 而容器 1为一箱体， 其套置于主体 2的外部， 其内壁 近中部位置设有与主体 2外壁连接的档板 13， 以令该箱体的档板 13上方与主体 2 形成一容纳洗涤液 A的空间， 该容器 1的上端设有容器盖 11， 该容器盖 11上设有 供主体 2上盖穿出的通孔， 该容器 1的下端设有固定盖 12， 该固定盖 12亦设有供 主体下盖穿出的通孔， 上述的连接管 34的一端口是设在档板 13上与洗涤液容纳 空间相通， 而另一端口是穿过主体 2侧壁与活塞腔 31的进液口 311相通。
[31] 实施例 2， 一种淋浴装置包括： 实施例 1中的洗涤液供给结构和一花洒 4， 洗涤 液供给结构设在花洒 4的供水管路中；
[32] 如图 2、 3所示， 花洒 4包括本体 41、 分水体 42、 出水装置 43及切换装置 44。
[33] 花洒 4由软管 5与主体 2出水口 22的下盖 221密封连接， 洗涤液输送管 35是配合软 管 5的长度而设置， 并设在软管 5中， 其一端是与活塞腔 31的出液口 312密封连通 ， 另一端是伸置于花洒本体 41的出液腔 411中， 并在该出液腔 411处设有一阀门 6 由切换装置 44控制打开与否， 并决定洗涤液是否可从花洒 4中流出。
[34] 分水体 42上设有两分水孔 421、 422, 以分别连通出水装置 43的洗涤液喷孔 431 与花洒水喷孔 432; 在洗涤液喷孔 431处设有吸气装置 433。
[35] 切换装置 44包括花洒水按钮 441及洗涤液按钮 442、 两压杆 443、 444及一上下摆 动的跷板 445， 该跷板 445的中部设在分水体 42上并处于两分水孔 421、 422之间 ， 而两端恰可封扣分水体 42的两分水孔 421、 422； 而两压杆 443、 444的一端分 别顶靠在跷板 45的两端上， 另一端与花洒水按钮 441及洗涤液按钮 442连接在一 起， 花洒水按钮 441及洗涤液按钮 442是活动的设在本体 41的后部。
[36] 容器 1中注满洗涤液 A， 供液装置 3的活塞杆 32在复位弹簧 33的作用下向上移动 ， 以将容器 1中的洗涤液 A吸入活塞腔 31中并注满整个活塞腔 31。
[37] 如图 5并配合图 3所示， 打开供水阀门后， 若仅需清水冲洗吋， 则同吋按压花洒 的花洒水按钮 441， 会推动压杆 443顶推跷板 45的左端下移并将分水体 42的分水 孔 421封堵， 此吋的跷板 45的右端上移以将分水孔 422打开， 花洒 4是出正常的清 水， 因花洒 4中的阀门 6是处于关闭状态， 则洗涤液输送管 35是处于不通的状态 ， 因此活塞杆 32上下方的受力是处于平衡状态， 此吋的供液装置 3是不提供洗涤 液八。
[38] 如图 6、 7并配合图 3所示， 按压花洒 4的洗涤液按钮 442， 会推动压杆 444顶推跷 板 45的右端下移并将分水体 42的分水孔 422封堵， 此吋的跷板 45的右端上移以将 分水孔 421打开， 并同吋将阀门 6打开， 则洗涤液输送管 35与花洒洗涤液喷孔 431 相通； 此吋位于主体 2中的供液装置 3的活塞杆 32上方所受的水压逐渐大于下方 的阻力， 活塞杆 32下行， 复位弹簧 33压缩蓄能， 活塞腔 31内的洗涤液 A通过洗涤 液输送管 35挤压至花洒的洗涤液喷孔 431， 同吋与水混合后通过吸气装置 433， 最终从花洒 4喷出富含泡沫的洗涤溶液。 此吋的单向阀 314是处于打开状态， 单 向阀 313处于关闭状态， 有效避免洗涤液 A回流至容器 1内。
[39] 待活塞杆 32移至活塞腔 31的底部吋， 活塞腔 31中的洗涤液 A输送完， 此吋的花 洒 4则会出清水， 此处供液装置 3的设置具有一定量提供洗涤液的功能， 以免一 直提供洗涤液造成不必要的浪费。
[40] 再如图 8所示， 关闭供水阀门后， 水压降低， 活塞杆 32在复位弹簧 33复位力的 作用下推动其相对活塞腔 31向上移动， 此吋的单向阀 313是处于打开状态， 单向 阀 314自动关闭， 洗涤液 A从容器 1中被吸入活塞腔 31中， 完成了洗涤液 A的自动 添加， 为下次使用做准备。
[41] 综上， 本发明的洗涤液供给结构， 由于其中的供液装置 3是设在水流通道的主 体 2中， 以及供液装置 3与容器 1及出水装置的单向配合， 使得出水装置在使用吋 ， 该供液装置可受水压而将洗涤液 A挤入出水装置中， 即令使用者在使用的过程 中可通过启动出水装置的控制装置即可取用洗涤液 A, 令出水装置中喷出的洗涤 液具有泡沫效果， 达到清洗干净的效果。 不仅可以满足快速清洗的需求， 还方 便对行动不便的人进行全身清洗， 以及方便对宠物的清洗。
[42] 另外， 该供液装置可以实现定量提供洗涤液的功能， 以避免造成不必要的浪费 工业实用性
[43] 本发明一种出水装置的洗涤液供给结构及淋浴装置， 其洗涤液供给结构设在出 水装置的供水管路中， 使用吋， 该供液装置可受水压而将洗涤液挤入出水装置 中， 即令使用者在使用的过程中即可取用洗涤液， 令出水装置中喷出的洗涤液 具有泡沫效果， 达到清洗方便、 快速而干净的效果。

Claims

权利要求书
一种出水装置的洗涤液供给结构， 其设在出水装置的供水管路中 ， 其特征在于： 其包括一容置洗涤液的容器、 一主体及一供液装 置； 供液装置是设在主体中， 主体为一水流管道， 其上端连接供 水管路， 下端连接出水装置； 供液装置由连接管与容器连通， 该 通路中设有洗涤液由容器向供液装置中流动的单向阀； 另供液装 置由洗涤液输送管与出水装置连接， 该通路中亦设有洗涤液由供 液装置向出水装置流动的单向阀； 供液装置受水压作用向出水装 置中提供洗涤液。
如权利要求 1所述的出水装置的洗涤液供给结构， 其特征在于： 供 液装置包括一活塞腔、 一活塞杆及一复位弹簧， 复位弹簧一端固 定在活塞腔上， 另一端顶持活塞杆， 活塞杆在活塞腔中上下移动 吋， 该复位弹簧是处于复位与压缩蓄能状态。
如权利要求 1或 2所述的出水装置的洗涤液供给结构， 其特征在于 ： 活塞腔一体成型于主体内壁上或是固定于主体中， 在活塞腔的 下端设有进液口与出液口， 进液口与出液口中分别设有单向阀。 如权利要求 1所述的出水装置的洗涤液供给结构， 其特征在于： 容 器与主体连接在一起， 二者为各自独立的空间。
如权利要求 1所述的出水装置的洗涤液供给结构， 其特征在于： 主 体是设在容器近中部， 主体上方的进水口处设有具有凸台通孔的 上盖， 下方的出水口处亦设有具有凸台通孔的下盖； 而容器为一 箱体， 其套置于主体的外部， 内壁近中部位置设有与主体外壁连 接的档板， 该套筒的档板上方与主体形成一容纳洗涤液的空间， 该容器的上端设有容器盖， 该容器盖上设有供主体上盖穿出的通 孔， 该容器下端设有固定盖， 该固定盖设有供主体下盖穿出的通 孔， 上述的连接管的一端口是设在档板上与洗涤液容纳空间相通 ， 而另一端口与供液装置相通。
一种淋浴装置， 包括： 一洗涤液供给结构、 一花洒， 洗涤液供给 结构设在花洒的供水管路中；
洗涤液供给结构包括： 一容置洗涤液的容器、 一主体及一供液装 置； 供液装置是设在主体中， 主体为一水流管道， 其上端连接供 水管路， 下端连接出水装置； 供液装置由连接管与容器连通， 该 通路中设有洗涤液由容器向供液装置中流动的单向阀； 另供液装 置由洗涤液输送管与出水装置连接， 该通路中亦设有洗涤液由供 液装置向花洒流动的单向阀； 供液装置受水压作用向出水装置中 提供洗涤液；
花洒包括： 本体、 分水体、 出水装置及切换装置； 分水体上设有 两分水孔， 由切换装置控制出水装置的洗涤液喷孔或花洒水喷孔 打开， 以及控制洗涤液输送管打开。
如权利要求 6所述的淋浴装置， 其特征在于： 切换装置包括花洒水 按钮及洗涤液按钮、 两压杆及一上下摆动的跷板， 该跷板的中部 设在分水体上并处于两分水孔之间， 而两端恰可封扣分水体的两 分水孔； 而两压杆的一端分别顶靠在跷板的两端上， 另一端与花 洒水按钮及洗涤液按钮连接在一起， 花洒水按钮及洗涤液按钮是 活动的设在本体的后部。
如权利要求 6或 7所述的淋浴装置， 其特征在于： 花洒由软管与主 体出水口密封连接， 洗涤液输送管是配合软管的长度而设置， 并 设在软管中， 其一端是与活塞腔的出液口密封连通， 另一端是伸 置于花洒本体的出液腔中， 并在该出液腔处设有一阀门由切换装 置控制打开与否， 并决定洗涤液是否可从花洒中流出。
如权利要求 6所述的淋浴装置， 其特征在于： 洗涤液喷孔处设有吸 气装置。
如权利要求 6所述的淋浴装置， 其特征在于： 供液装置包括一活塞 腔、 一活塞杆及一复位弹簧， 复位弹簧一端固定在活塞腔上， 另 一端顶持活塞杆， 活塞杆在活塞腔中上下移动吋， 该复位弹簧是 处于复位与压缩蓄能状态。 [Claim 11] 如权利要求 6所述的淋浴装置， 其特征在于： 活塞腔一体成型于主 体内壁上或是固定于主体中， 在活塞腔的下端设有进液口与出液 口， 进液口与出液口中分别设有单向阀。
[Claim 12] 如权利要求 6所述的淋浴装置， 其特征在于： 容器与主体连接在一 起， 二者为各自独立的空间。
[Claim 13] 如权利要求 6所述的淋浴装置， 其特征在于： 主体是设在容器近中 部， 主体上方的进水口处设有具有凸台通孔的上盖， 下方的出水 口处亦设有具有凸台通孔的下盖； 而容器为一箱体， 其套置于主 体的外部， 内壁近中部位置设有与主体外壁连接的档板， 该套筒 的档板上方与主体形成一容纳洗涤液的空间， 该容器的上端设有 容器盖， 该容器盖上设有供主体上盖穿出的通孔， 该容器下端设 有固定盖， 该固定盖设有供主体下盖穿出的通孔， 上述的连接管 的一端口是设在档板上与洗涤液容纳空间相通， 而另一端口与供 液装置相通。
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US20110215174A1 (en) 2011-09-08

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