WO2010058037A2 - Élément de montage pour la fixation de pièces rapportées sur la paroi intérieure du pylône d'un aérogénérateur - Google Patents

Élément de montage pour la fixation de pièces rapportées sur la paroi intérieure du pylône d'un aérogénérateur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010058037A2
WO2010058037A2 PCT/EP2009/067262 EP2009067262W WO2010058037A2 WO 2010058037 A2 WO2010058037 A2 WO 2010058037A2 EP 2009067262 W EP2009067262 W EP 2009067262W WO 2010058037 A2 WO2010058037 A2 WO 2010058037A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
attachment
face
tower
wall
end side
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2009/067262
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2010058037A3 (fr
WO2010058037A8 (fr
Inventor
Ulrich Uphues
Lorenz Meesenburg
Original Assignee
Kenersys Gmbh
P.E. Concepts Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=42145337&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=WO2010058037(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Kenersys Gmbh, P.E. Concepts Gmbh filed Critical Kenersys Gmbh
Priority to DK09795404.4T priority Critical patent/DK2347124T3/en
Priority to CN200980146009.0A priority patent/CN102216611B/zh
Priority to ES09795404.4T priority patent/ES2541924T3/es
Priority to EP09795404.4A priority patent/EP2347124B1/fr
Priority to US13/126,276 priority patent/US20110206447A1/en
Publication of WO2010058037A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010058037A2/fr
Publication of WO2010058037A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010058037A3/fr
Publication of WO2010058037A8 publication Critical patent/WO2010058037A8/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B37/00Nuts or like thread-engaging members
    • F16B37/04Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates
    • F16B37/06Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates by means of welding or riveting
    • F16B37/061Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates by means of welding or riveting by means of welding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/80Arrangement of components within nacelles or towers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2230/00Manufacture
    • F05B2230/20Manufacture essentially without removing material
    • F05B2230/23Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together
    • F05B2230/232Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together by welding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/30Retaining components in desired mutual position
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/47Molded joint
    • Y10T403/471And independent connection

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an attachment for attachment of attachments to a tower inner wall of a wind turbine according to the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • Wind turbines are highly constructed structures whose power-generating components are arranged at the top of a towering tower in a nested engine house there. Not only because of the high weight loads of the components arranged in the machines, but also because of other loads, in particular the back pressure of the oncoming wind, the towers of wind turbines are exposed to high loads. This is all the more so as that modern wind turbines with ever higher outputs must be sized larger and thus built higher.
  • towers of wind turbines are often made of screwed together or otherwise connected annular metal elements, typically steel elements formed.
  • annular metal elements typically steel elements formed.
  • attachments In the interior of the tower, for example, in order to allow walking on different levels or to support components, attachments must be arranged and fixed to the tower inner wall. In principle, it would be conceivable and possible to make such determinations by attaching openings in the tower wall and passing screws, rivets or the like, or to weld add-on components, such as platforms to be mounted at different heights in the tower interior, directly to the tower wall.
  • the stability of the tower reduced overall.
  • the tower wall would have to be formed in accordance with greater strength, not only because of the higher material costs, but also because of the increased weight and the associated costs in transport and installation of the system and in the Design of the foundation and the like. Is undesirable.
  • a welding sleeve 1 is a substantially cylindrical element with a central bore 2 of constant diameter.
  • the central bore 2 is provided with an internal thread 3.
  • This welding sleeve 1 is attached with an end face to the tower wall T and welded with attachment of a weld 4 with the tower wall T. This welding takes place by means of material input, e.g. over a welding wire.
  • an angle W can now be determined by means of a screw S on a first leg.
  • an attachment e.g. a platform P stored and connected to the angle W in a suitable manner, e.g. welded, bolted, riveted or the like.
  • Such a construction has the advantage that in particular peak loads on the attachment, e.g. load the platform P and are introduced from this on the connecting structure in the tower wall T, not completely load on the tower wall T, but are attenuated and intercepted by the flexibility of the angle W.
  • the weakening of the tower wall T thus produced at the weld 4 is less than in a case where e.g. the platform P would have been welded directly to the tower wall T.
  • the essential realization of the invention is that a flexible Inclusion of peak loads occurring in particular by an inventive attachment element and keeping the entry of these loads in the welded connection to the tower inner wall is given in the region of the first, to be welded to the tower inner wall end face of the attachment this has in cross-section an entire material thickness which is less than an entire Material thickness in a displaced in the direction of the second end face cross-section.
  • the attachment element may have any possible shape, it may be different than in the prior art not sleeve-shaped, but substantially solid or with introduced from one or both end faces blind holes.
  • the outer diameter of the attachment can be consistent throughout, the attachment also be cylindrical; just as well, the outer diameter may change, for example, have an offset. It is only important that compared with a cross-section in the region of the first end face total existing material thickness in the direction of the second end face a cross-section is present, which has a higher or greater material thickness in total than the total material thickness in the region of the cross section of the first end face.
  • the attachments to be determined can be set in any way. You can either load directly on the attachment or over-placed elements, such as the angle used in the prior art.
  • the part to be attached to the attachment itself can be screwed, welded or otherwise connected to it.
  • the attachment can have a continuous longitudinal bore.
  • This longitudinal bore is advantageously provided in a region of the first end face with a section with an enlarged diameter.
  • This expanded diameter is particularly advantageously led over at least 1/3 of the total length of the attachment measured as the distance from the first end face to the second end face.
  • an attachment according to the invention may advantageously have an internal thread into which a screw customary for this connection technology can be guided.
  • Fig. 1 shows schematically a mounting structure for fixing a Attachment to the inner wall of the tower of a wind turbine with a weld sleeve according to the prior art
  • FIG. 2 in a comparable representation as Fig. 1 such
  • FIG. 3 is a representation of a wall of an add-on element according to the invention according to FIG. 2 with dimensions and the attachment to a tower inner wall;
  • Fig. 4 further design options for add-on elements according to the invention in their arrangement on the tower inner wall of a wind turbine.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 show a first exemplary embodiment of an attachment according to the invention, while FIG. 4 shows further possible variants.
  • the first embodiment of an attachment element 10 according to the invention shown in Figures 2 and 3 is formed substantially similar to the known from the prior art weld sleeve 1.
  • the attachment element 10 is substantially cylindrical in construction with a preferably circular cross-sectional outer contour. It has over its length consistent outer dimensions and guided in the interior in the longitudinal direction of the attachment element 10 central bore.
  • the central bore 12 is provided with a widening in a section 14 and has so here on a larger diameter.
  • the wall 15 is weakened in this section against the strength outside of this section and of lesser strength.
  • the overall thickness of the wall in a cross-section is thus smaller than in a cross-section, displaced in the direction of the end of the installation element 10 opposite the first end face, through a region, in which the bore 12 has the smaller diameter.
  • the central bore 12 is provided with an internal thread 13 for screwing in a screw as used in the prior art S.
  • the weld 4 extends outside around the outer wall of the
  • the add-on element 10 according to the invention is shown in a comparable construction to the prior art with a screwed-on to the attachment element 10 angle element W and the platform P deposited thereon.
  • other methods of attachment can be chosen here. It is crucial that by the targeted weakening of the material of the attachment element 10 in the region of the first end face in the connection structure, a higher flexibility is created, which reduces the jump in stiffness in the storm shell and thus justifies the division into a higher notch class.
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged view, only a portion of
  • various dimensions are entered as sizes, such as the total length L of the attachment element 10 and the length I of the extended bore section.
  • wall thickness D is entered in the area with the unexpanded hole and the reduced wall thickness d in the extended bore.
  • the total length L of a usable attachment element 10 for example, 35 mm, the length I of the extended bore section 15 mm.
  • the outer diameter of the circular cross-sectional attachment element 10 is 30 mm, in the region of the weld 4 opposite end face is an internal thread M 16 is introduced in the non-enlarged bore.
  • the wall thickness D is so far in about 7 mm, the reduced wall thickness d is fixed in this embodiment at 5 mm.
  • Attachment elements 20, 30 and 40 are shown as they are fixed to a tower inner wall T via welds 4, which are also made by means of a classic welding process with material entry and extending outside around the outer wall of the respective attachment element 20, 30, 40 around.
  • welds 4 Common to all shown here further add-on elements 20, 30 and 40 is a on the tower wall remote second end face introduced bore with an internal thread 3. In this can be added screws in the usual way.
  • all of the attachments shown 20, 30 and 40 at the first, on the weld 4 fixed to the tower wall T end face face a cross-section with respect to a comparison cross-section, which is moved in the direction of the second end face, lower total material thickness and have so in this area increased flexibility.
  • this material thinning has been achieved by reducing the outer diameter
  • the add-on element 30 is designed very much like the add-on element 10.
  • the attachment member 30 only the bore inside is not performed.
  • the attachment element 40 has an outer diameter that enlarges toward the first end face, it is provided with a significantly widened bore in the region of this first end face, so that material thinning is also obtained here, which leads to an increase in flexibility.
  • the embodiment of the attachment 10 is preferred, especially since it is easy and simple to manufacture. After inserting the longitudinal bore this must be extended in only a single step on the side of the first end face, typically in a machining operation, for example by drilling or turning. A change in the outer diameter, as required by the add-on elements 20 and 40, entails a higher processing outlay.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un élément de montage pour la fixation de pièces rapportées (P) sur la paroi intérieure métallique de pylône (T) d'un pylône d'un aérogénérateur, avec une première face frontale destinée à être soudée sur la paroi intérieure de pylône (T) et une deuxième face frontale, opposée à la première, destinée à fixer une pièce rapportée (P). Afin d'obtenir une moindre sollicitation de la liaison par soudure entre cet élément de montage et la paroi du pylône et de classer ainsi ce point de liaison dans une classe supérieure de résistance à la fatigue, il est proposé qu'un tel élément de montage possède au niveau de la première face frontale une épaisseur totale de matériau en coupe qui est réduite par rapport à une épaisseur totale de matériau dans une coupe décalée dans la direction de la deuxième face frontale.
PCT/EP2009/067262 2008-11-19 2009-12-16 Élément de montage pour la fixation de pièces rapportées sur la paroi intérieure du pylône d'un aérogénérateur WO2010058037A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK09795404.4T DK2347124T3 (en) 2008-11-19 2009-12-16 Device for attaching fasteners to an inner wall of a tower of a wind energy system
CN200980146009.0A CN102216611B (zh) 2008-11-19 2009-12-16 用来将附件固定在风能设备的塔体内壁上的辅助部件
ES09795404.4T ES2541924T3 (es) 2008-11-19 2009-12-16 Instalación para la fijación de piezas de montaje en una pared interior de la torre de una instalación de energía eólica
EP09795404.4A EP2347124B1 (fr) 2008-11-19 2009-12-16 Dispositif de fixation des pièces rapportées sur la paroi intérieure du pylône d'un aérogénérateur
US13/126,276 US20110206447A1 (en) 2008-11-19 2009-12-16 Attachment element for fastening of attachment parts to the inside wall of a tower of a wind energy system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008058229.8 2008-11-19
DE102008058229A DE102008058229A1 (de) 2008-11-19 2008-11-19 Anbauelement zur Festlegung von Anbauteilen an der Turminnenwand einer Windenergieanlage

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010058037A2 true WO2010058037A2 (fr) 2010-05-27
WO2010058037A3 WO2010058037A3 (fr) 2010-11-18
WO2010058037A8 WO2010058037A8 (fr) 2012-06-21

Family

ID=42145337

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2009/067262 WO2010058037A2 (fr) 2008-11-19 2009-12-16 Élément de montage pour la fixation de pièces rapportées sur la paroi intérieure du pylône d'un aérogénérateur

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20110206447A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2347124B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102216611B (fr)
DE (1) DE102008058229A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2347124T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2541924T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT2347124E (fr)
WO (1) WO2010058037A2 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202016101425U1 (de) 2016-03-15 2016-05-02 Nordex Energy Gmbh Anordnung zum Befestigen von Bauelementen an einer metallischen Wand eines Turmes einer Windenergieanlage, Turm einer Windenergieanlage sowie Windenergieanlage
DE102017200123A1 (de) 2017-01-05 2018-07-05 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Befestigungsanordnung
DE202018102433U1 (de) 2018-05-02 2019-08-06 Nordex Energy Gmbh Stützsystem für Plattformen in einem Turm einer Windenergieanlage und Turm mit einem solchen Stützsystem

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK2574779T3 (en) 2011-09-30 2016-08-15 Siemens Ag Device for attaching a component to a wind turbine
DE102013214453B9 (de) * 2013-07-24 2019-06-27 Ovalo Gmbh Linearversteller
CN112302890B (zh) * 2019-07-31 2023-09-29 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 固定装置、塔架及风力发电机组

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1060826A1 (fr) 1999-06-16 2000-12-20 Udo Prof. Dr. Franz Element pour soudure estampé
EP1623116A1 (fr) 2003-05-09 2006-02-08 Vestas Wind System A/S Agencement de suspension pour tour d'eolienne

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US3140738A (en) * 1960-12-27 1964-07-14 Kenneth L Johnson Weld element, method of making and utilizing it
NL281980A (fr) * 1961-08-23
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US6908272B2 (en) * 2001-09-28 2005-06-21 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Threaded fastener nut with anti-cross threading radiused features and tactile feedback features
US20030152442A1 (en) * 2002-02-08 2003-08-14 Curley William J. Long barrel T-nut
FR2852870B1 (fr) * 2003-03-24 2005-06-10 Bollhoff Otalu Sa Procede de fabrication d'un ecrou noye a sertir et ecrou noye a sertir realise par un tel procede.
US7695227B2 (en) * 2006-09-05 2010-04-13 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Fastener for attachment by friction stir processing
CN101509467B (zh) * 2009-03-19 2011-07-27 上海交通大学 大型风力发电机组合机轴

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1060826A1 (fr) 1999-06-16 2000-12-20 Udo Prof. Dr. Franz Element pour soudure estampé
EP1623116A1 (fr) 2003-05-09 2006-02-08 Vestas Wind System A/S Agencement de suspension pour tour d'eolienne

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202016101425U1 (de) 2016-03-15 2016-05-02 Nordex Energy Gmbh Anordnung zum Befestigen von Bauelementen an einer metallischen Wand eines Turmes einer Windenergieanlage, Turm einer Windenergieanlage sowie Windenergieanlage
DE102017200123A1 (de) 2017-01-05 2018-07-05 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Befestigungsanordnung
DE102017200123B4 (de) * 2017-01-05 2020-11-05 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Befestigungsanordnung
DE202018102433U1 (de) 2018-05-02 2019-08-06 Nordex Energy Gmbh Stützsystem für Plattformen in einem Turm einer Windenergieanlage und Turm mit einem solchen Stützsystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK2347124T3 (en) 2015-07-20
WO2010058037A3 (fr) 2010-11-18
PT2347124E (pt) 2015-08-28
WO2010058037A8 (fr) 2012-06-21
EP2347124B1 (fr) 2015-04-15
CN102216611A (zh) 2011-10-12
EP2347124A2 (fr) 2011-07-27
ES2541924T3 (es) 2015-07-28
CN102216611B (zh) 2014-01-08
US20110206447A1 (en) 2011-08-25
DE102008058229A1 (de) 2010-06-10

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