WO2010058037A2 - Élément de montage pour la fixation de pièces rapportées sur la paroi intérieure du pylône d'un aérogénérateur - Google Patents
Élément de montage pour la fixation de pièces rapportées sur la paroi intérieure du pylône d'un aérogénérateur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010058037A2 WO2010058037A2 PCT/EP2009/067262 EP2009067262W WO2010058037A2 WO 2010058037 A2 WO2010058037 A2 WO 2010058037A2 EP 2009067262 W EP2009067262 W EP 2009067262W WO 2010058037 A2 WO2010058037 A2 WO 2010058037A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- attachment
- face
- tower
- wall
- end side
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B37/00—Nuts or like thread-engaging members
- F16B37/04—Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates
- F16B37/06—Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates by means of welding or riveting
- F16B37/061—Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates by means of welding or riveting by means of welding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/80—Arrangement of components within nacelles or towers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2230/00—Manufacture
- F05B2230/20—Manufacture essentially without removing material
- F05B2230/23—Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together
- F05B2230/232—Manufacture essentially without removing material by permanently joining parts together by welding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/30—Retaining components in desired mutual position
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/47—Molded joint
- Y10T403/471—And independent connection
Definitions
- the invention relates to an attachment for attachment of attachments to a tower inner wall of a wind turbine according to the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- Wind turbines are highly constructed structures whose power-generating components are arranged at the top of a towering tower in a nested engine house there. Not only because of the high weight loads of the components arranged in the machines, but also because of other loads, in particular the back pressure of the oncoming wind, the towers of wind turbines are exposed to high loads. This is all the more so as that modern wind turbines with ever higher outputs must be sized larger and thus built higher.
- towers of wind turbines are often made of screwed together or otherwise connected annular metal elements, typically steel elements formed.
- annular metal elements typically steel elements formed.
- attachments In the interior of the tower, for example, in order to allow walking on different levels or to support components, attachments must be arranged and fixed to the tower inner wall. In principle, it would be conceivable and possible to make such determinations by attaching openings in the tower wall and passing screws, rivets or the like, or to weld add-on components, such as platforms to be mounted at different heights in the tower interior, directly to the tower wall.
- the stability of the tower reduced overall.
- the tower wall would have to be formed in accordance with greater strength, not only because of the higher material costs, but also because of the increased weight and the associated costs in transport and installation of the system and in the Design of the foundation and the like. Is undesirable.
- a welding sleeve 1 is a substantially cylindrical element with a central bore 2 of constant diameter.
- the central bore 2 is provided with an internal thread 3.
- This welding sleeve 1 is attached with an end face to the tower wall T and welded with attachment of a weld 4 with the tower wall T. This welding takes place by means of material input, e.g. over a welding wire.
- an angle W can now be determined by means of a screw S on a first leg.
- an attachment e.g. a platform P stored and connected to the angle W in a suitable manner, e.g. welded, bolted, riveted or the like.
- Such a construction has the advantage that in particular peak loads on the attachment, e.g. load the platform P and are introduced from this on the connecting structure in the tower wall T, not completely load on the tower wall T, but are attenuated and intercepted by the flexibility of the angle W.
- the weakening of the tower wall T thus produced at the weld 4 is less than in a case where e.g. the platform P would have been welded directly to the tower wall T.
- the essential realization of the invention is that a flexible Inclusion of peak loads occurring in particular by an inventive attachment element and keeping the entry of these loads in the welded connection to the tower inner wall is given in the region of the first, to be welded to the tower inner wall end face of the attachment this has in cross-section an entire material thickness which is less than an entire Material thickness in a displaced in the direction of the second end face cross-section.
- the attachment element may have any possible shape, it may be different than in the prior art not sleeve-shaped, but substantially solid or with introduced from one or both end faces blind holes.
- the outer diameter of the attachment can be consistent throughout, the attachment also be cylindrical; just as well, the outer diameter may change, for example, have an offset. It is only important that compared with a cross-section in the region of the first end face total existing material thickness in the direction of the second end face a cross-section is present, which has a higher or greater material thickness in total than the total material thickness in the region of the cross section of the first end face.
- the attachments to be determined can be set in any way. You can either load directly on the attachment or over-placed elements, such as the angle used in the prior art.
- the part to be attached to the attachment itself can be screwed, welded or otherwise connected to it.
- the attachment can have a continuous longitudinal bore.
- This longitudinal bore is advantageously provided in a region of the first end face with a section with an enlarged diameter.
- This expanded diameter is particularly advantageously led over at least 1/3 of the total length of the attachment measured as the distance from the first end face to the second end face.
- an attachment according to the invention may advantageously have an internal thread into which a screw customary for this connection technology can be guided.
- Fig. 1 shows schematically a mounting structure for fixing a Attachment to the inner wall of the tower of a wind turbine with a weld sleeve according to the prior art
- FIG. 2 in a comparable representation as Fig. 1 such
- FIG. 3 is a representation of a wall of an add-on element according to the invention according to FIG. 2 with dimensions and the attachment to a tower inner wall;
- Fig. 4 further design options for add-on elements according to the invention in their arrangement on the tower inner wall of a wind turbine.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 show a first exemplary embodiment of an attachment according to the invention, while FIG. 4 shows further possible variants.
- the first embodiment of an attachment element 10 according to the invention shown in Figures 2 and 3 is formed substantially similar to the known from the prior art weld sleeve 1.
- the attachment element 10 is substantially cylindrical in construction with a preferably circular cross-sectional outer contour. It has over its length consistent outer dimensions and guided in the interior in the longitudinal direction of the attachment element 10 central bore.
- the central bore 12 is provided with a widening in a section 14 and has so here on a larger diameter.
- the wall 15 is weakened in this section against the strength outside of this section and of lesser strength.
- the overall thickness of the wall in a cross-section is thus smaller than in a cross-section, displaced in the direction of the end of the installation element 10 opposite the first end face, through a region, in which the bore 12 has the smaller diameter.
- the central bore 12 is provided with an internal thread 13 for screwing in a screw as used in the prior art S.
- the weld 4 extends outside around the outer wall of the
- the add-on element 10 according to the invention is shown in a comparable construction to the prior art with a screwed-on to the attachment element 10 angle element W and the platform P deposited thereon.
- other methods of attachment can be chosen here. It is crucial that by the targeted weakening of the material of the attachment element 10 in the region of the first end face in the connection structure, a higher flexibility is created, which reduces the jump in stiffness in the storm shell and thus justifies the division into a higher notch class.
- Fig. 3 is an enlarged view, only a portion of
- various dimensions are entered as sizes, such as the total length L of the attachment element 10 and the length I of the extended bore section.
- wall thickness D is entered in the area with the unexpanded hole and the reduced wall thickness d in the extended bore.
- the total length L of a usable attachment element 10 for example, 35 mm, the length I of the extended bore section 15 mm.
- the outer diameter of the circular cross-sectional attachment element 10 is 30 mm, in the region of the weld 4 opposite end face is an internal thread M 16 is introduced in the non-enlarged bore.
- the wall thickness D is so far in about 7 mm, the reduced wall thickness d is fixed in this embodiment at 5 mm.
- Attachment elements 20, 30 and 40 are shown as they are fixed to a tower inner wall T via welds 4, which are also made by means of a classic welding process with material entry and extending outside around the outer wall of the respective attachment element 20, 30, 40 around.
- welds 4 Common to all shown here further add-on elements 20, 30 and 40 is a on the tower wall remote second end face introduced bore with an internal thread 3. In this can be added screws in the usual way.
- all of the attachments shown 20, 30 and 40 at the first, on the weld 4 fixed to the tower wall T end face face a cross-section with respect to a comparison cross-section, which is moved in the direction of the second end face, lower total material thickness and have so in this area increased flexibility.
- this material thinning has been achieved by reducing the outer diameter
- the add-on element 30 is designed very much like the add-on element 10.
- the attachment member 30 only the bore inside is not performed.
- the attachment element 40 has an outer diameter that enlarges toward the first end face, it is provided with a significantly widened bore in the region of this first end face, so that material thinning is also obtained here, which leads to an increase in flexibility.
- the embodiment of the attachment 10 is preferred, especially since it is easy and simple to manufacture. After inserting the longitudinal bore this must be extended in only a single step on the side of the first end face, typically in a machining operation, for example by drilling or turning. A change in the outer diameter, as required by the add-on elements 20 and 40, entails a higher processing outlay.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK09795404.4T DK2347124T3 (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2009-12-16 | Device for attaching fasteners to an inner wall of a tower of a wind energy system |
CN200980146009.0A CN102216611B (zh) | 2008-11-19 | 2009-12-16 | 用来将附件固定在风能设备的塔体内壁上的辅助部件 |
ES09795404.4T ES2541924T3 (es) | 2008-11-19 | 2009-12-16 | Instalación para la fijación de piezas de montaje en una pared interior de la torre de una instalación de energía eólica |
EP09795404.4A EP2347124B1 (fr) | 2008-11-19 | 2009-12-16 | Dispositif de fixation des pièces rapportées sur la paroi intérieure du pylône d'un aérogénérateur |
US13/126,276 US20110206447A1 (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2009-12-16 | Attachment element for fastening of attachment parts to the inside wall of a tower of a wind energy system |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008058229.8 | 2008-11-19 | ||
DE102008058229A DE102008058229A1 (de) | 2008-11-19 | 2008-11-19 | Anbauelement zur Festlegung von Anbauteilen an der Turminnenwand einer Windenergieanlage |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010058037A2 true WO2010058037A2 (fr) | 2010-05-27 |
WO2010058037A3 WO2010058037A3 (fr) | 2010-11-18 |
WO2010058037A8 WO2010058037A8 (fr) | 2012-06-21 |
Family
ID=42145337
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2009/067262 WO2010058037A2 (fr) | 2008-11-19 | 2009-12-16 | Élément de montage pour la fixation de pièces rapportées sur la paroi intérieure du pylône d'un aérogénérateur |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110206447A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2347124B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102216611B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102008058229A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK2347124T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2541924T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT2347124E (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2010058037A2 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202016101425U1 (de) | 2016-03-15 | 2016-05-02 | Nordex Energy Gmbh | Anordnung zum Befestigen von Bauelementen an einer metallischen Wand eines Turmes einer Windenergieanlage, Turm einer Windenergieanlage sowie Windenergieanlage |
DE102017200123A1 (de) | 2017-01-05 | 2018-07-05 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Befestigungsanordnung |
DE202018102433U1 (de) | 2018-05-02 | 2019-08-06 | Nordex Energy Gmbh | Stützsystem für Plattformen in einem Turm einer Windenergieanlage und Turm mit einem solchen Stützsystem |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK2574779T3 (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2016-08-15 | Siemens Ag | Device for attaching a component to a wind turbine |
DE102013214453B9 (de) * | 2013-07-24 | 2019-06-27 | Ovalo Gmbh | Linearversteller |
CN112302890B (zh) * | 2019-07-31 | 2023-09-29 | 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 | 固定装置、塔架及风力发电机组 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1060826A1 (fr) | 1999-06-16 | 2000-12-20 | Udo Prof. Dr. Franz | Element pour soudure estampé |
EP1623116A1 (fr) | 2003-05-09 | 2006-02-08 | Vestas Wind System A/S | Agencement de suspension pour tour d'eolienne |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2562336A (en) * | 1945-10-01 | 1951-07-31 | Goodrich Co B F | Rivet |
US3140738A (en) * | 1960-12-27 | 1964-07-14 | Kenneth L Johnson | Weld element, method of making and utilizing it |
NL281980A (fr) * | 1961-08-23 | |||
NL169042C (nl) * | 1979-01-29 | 1982-06-01 | Leer Koninklijke Emballage | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een bus met schroefdraad met veelhoekige flens. |
DE10107231A1 (de) * | 2001-02-16 | 2002-08-22 | Emhart Inc | Befestigung für einen elektrischen Kontakt |
US6908272B2 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2005-06-21 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Threaded fastener nut with anti-cross threading radiused features and tactile feedback features |
US20030152442A1 (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2003-08-14 | Curley William J. | Long barrel T-nut |
FR2852870B1 (fr) * | 2003-03-24 | 2005-06-10 | Bollhoff Otalu Sa | Procede de fabrication d'un ecrou noye a sertir et ecrou noye a sertir realise par un tel procede. |
US7695227B2 (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2010-04-13 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Fastener for attachment by friction stir processing |
CN101509467B (zh) * | 2009-03-19 | 2011-07-27 | 上海交通大学 | 大型风力发电机组合机轴 |
-
2008
- 2008-11-19 DE DE102008058229A patent/DE102008058229A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2009
- 2009-12-16 WO PCT/EP2009/067262 patent/WO2010058037A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2009-12-16 US US13/126,276 patent/US20110206447A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-12-16 CN CN200980146009.0A patent/CN102216611B/zh active Active
- 2009-12-16 DK DK09795404.4T patent/DK2347124T3/en active
- 2009-12-16 PT PT97954044T patent/PT2347124E/pt unknown
- 2009-12-16 EP EP09795404.4A patent/EP2347124B1/fr active Active
- 2009-12-16 ES ES09795404.4T patent/ES2541924T3/es active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1060826A1 (fr) | 1999-06-16 | 2000-12-20 | Udo Prof. Dr. Franz | Element pour soudure estampé |
EP1623116A1 (fr) | 2003-05-09 | 2006-02-08 | Vestas Wind System A/S | Agencement de suspension pour tour d'eolienne |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202016101425U1 (de) | 2016-03-15 | 2016-05-02 | Nordex Energy Gmbh | Anordnung zum Befestigen von Bauelementen an einer metallischen Wand eines Turmes einer Windenergieanlage, Turm einer Windenergieanlage sowie Windenergieanlage |
DE102017200123A1 (de) | 2017-01-05 | 2018-07-05 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Befestigungsanordnung |
DE102017200123B4 (de) * | 2017-01-05 | 2020-11-05 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Befestigungsanordnung |
DE202018102433U1 (de) | 2018-05-02 | 2019-08-06 | Nordex Energy Gmbh | Stützsystem für Plattformen in einem Turm einer Windenergieanlage und Turm mit einem solchen Stützsystem |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK2347124T3 (en) | 2015-07-20 |
WO2010058037A3 (fr) | 2010-11-18 |
PT2347124E (pt) | 2015-08-28 |
WO2010058037A8 (fr) | 2012-06-21 |
EP2347124B1 (fr) | 2015-04-15 |
CN102216611A (zh) | 2011-10-12 |
EP2347124A2 (fr) | 2011-07-27 |
ES2541924T3 (es) | 2015-07-28 |
CN102216611B (zh) | 2014-01-08 |
US20110206447A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
DE102008058229A1 (de) | 2010-06-10 |
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