WO2010040877A1 - Tyre processing machine - Google Patents

Tyre processing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010040877A1
WO2010040877A1 PCT/ES2009/070276 ES2009070276W WO2010040877A1 WO 2010040877 A1 WO2010040877 A1 WO 2010040877A1 ES 2009070276 W ES2009070276 W ES 2009070276W WO 2010040877 A1 WO2010040877 A1 WO 2010040877A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tires
processing machine
milling
rotating support
shafts
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2009/070276
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Amador FORMOSO FERNÁNDEZ
Original Assignee
Ez-Gardens, S.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ez-Gardens, S.L. filed Critical Ez-Gardens, S.L.
Publication of WO2010040877A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010040877A1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/36—Single-purpose machines or devices
    • B24B5/366—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding tyres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2030/00—Pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to a tire processing machine whose purpose is the recycling of tires by separating the various materials that comprise them, such as rubber, textile materials, armor metallic, etc.
  • the machine of the invention has its application in the industry dedicated to the manufacture of machinery for grinding and recycling of materials, specifically in this case that of tires.
  • the tire processing machine that constitutes the object of the invention is characterized in that it comprises a rotating support coupled to a fixed frame, which in turn incorporates that rotating support at least two planetary axes also rotating, in which a succession of helical milling discs that attack the tire perimetrically for destruction by shredding it into small sheets for later recycling.
  • the sharp cuts of the milling discs follow a helical path or geometry, so Thanks to this geometry, a self-feed of the raw material is produced, making an inertial use that is transmitted in a process of low energy cost.
  • a tire feeder is located at the top of the fixed frame where they are stacked in a limited annular space between an inner axle and a coaxial outer tubular body, so that the stacked tires are accessed from the lowest by gravity to a interior space of the limited rotating support between the milling axes, which in turn, as referred to above, helps to drag the tires into that interior space where the tires are shredded by the milling discs that rotate at high speed , as does the rotating support mentioned with an orbital movement.
  • the rotating support basically comprises two opposing bases, upper and lower, and columns that join both bases, the milling axes being connected thereon by means of pairs of extreme terminations and cardan-type articulation mechanisms.
  • the rotation of the support receives movement from a supportive shaft of the lower base of said rotating support.
  • the fixed frame also comprises a general structure such as that of the rotating support, but of larger dimensions, while the lower base pairs and upper base pairs are close and facing each other, so that the support can be said to be located within the structure of the fixed frame.
  • the lower base of the fixed frame has a wide opening and in correspondence with which there is a toothed crown where meshes embedded in a swiveled axes that transmit their movement to the milling axes through belts or other means .
  • Figure 1 Shows a perspective view of the tire processing machine, object of the invention. It incorporates among its elements rotating milling shafts to shred the tires into small pieces. Such milling shafts include a succession of cutting discs.
  • Figure 2. Shows another perspective view of the machine of the invention.
  • Figure 3. Shows a plan view of one of the milling discs.
  • Figure 4.- Shows a sectional view according to section A-B of the previous figure.
  • Figure 5. Shows a plan view of one of the milling discs.
  • the tire processing machine is determined from a fixed frame (1) comprising two bases, one upper (2) and one lower (3), joined both by means of columns (4).
  • milling shafts (9) are coupled by means of cardan-type articulation mechanisms (10) connected in turn at shaft ends that are coupled to the bases (6) and (7) with interposition of bearings or bushings that facilitate the rotation of such milling shafts (9).
  • cardan-type articulation mechanisms (10) connected in turn at shaft ends that are coupled to the bases (6) and (7) with interposition of bearings or bushings that facilitate the rotation of such milling shafts (9).
  • short shafts (12) are coupled where end pinions (13) associated with a toothed crown (14) established in correspondence with an opening (15) of the lower base (3) of the frame (1), so that when rotating the rotating support (5) by means of a motor element (not shown in the figures), the milling shafts (9) rotate simultaneously by means of the transmission of toothed belts (16) that are coupled in pinions (17) embedded in the short shafts (12) and in other pinions (18) embedded in the terminations (11) connected to the milling shafts (9) through mediation of cardan-type articulation mechanisms (10).
  • a tubular body (21) Coaxially with the centered axis (20) there is a tubular body (21) forming a feeder (27) and limiting an annular space to accommodate a succession of tires (22) stacked to feed the machine, so that the helical geometry of the milling shafts (9) drag the tires (22) into the rotating support (5) to shred the mentioned tires (22) by means of cutting discs (23) of those milling shafts (9) that will radially attack the tires (22) until completely shredded.
  • the milling shafts (9) comprise a cylindrical-tubular tube (24) where the various milling discs (23) are embedded whose cuts (25) are arranged with a longitudinal path to follow the helical path referred to.
  • the upper base (6) of the rotating support (5) has an outward circular ring (28) that limits a through hole (30), while being adjusted in a complementary opening (29) established in the upper base (2) of the fixed frame (1), thus achieving total stability in the movement of the machine of the invention.
  • tensioners (31) fixed to the lower base

Abstract

The machine is intended to recycle used tyres by means of separation of the various materials which make up said tyres, such as rubber, fabric, reinforcing metal, etc. It is characterized in that it comprises a revolving support (5) coupled inside a fixed frame (1), this revolving support (5) having at least two milling shafts (9), also revolving, which rotate relative to the revolving support (5) and have a helical form so as to demolish and shred the used tyres (22).

Description

MÁQUINA PROCESADORA DE NEUMÁTICOS OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN TIRES PROCESSING MACHINE OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención, según se expresa en el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, se refiere a una máquina procesadora de neumáticos que tiene como finalidad el reciclado de neumáticos mediante la separación de los distintos materiales que los componen, tales como caucho, materiales textiles, armaduras metálicas, etc.The present invention, as expressed in the statement of this specification, refers to a tire processing machine whose purpose is the recycling of tires by separating the various materials that comprise them, such as rubber, textile materials, armor metallic, etc.
La máquina de la invención tiene su aplicación en la industria dedicada a la fabricación de maquinaria para la molienda y el reciclado de materiales, concretamente en este caso el de los neumáticos.The machine of the invention has its application in the industry dedicated to the manufacture of machinery for grinding and recycling of materials, specifically in this case that of tires.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN Los neumáticos, tras su utilización, deben de sustituirse convirtiéndose en residuos que se acumulan en vertederos, planteando problemas de reciclado, dado que los elementos que los componen (caucho, material textil, armaduras de acero) son de difícil separación y no se degradan fácilmente con el paso del tiempo. Son conocidas algunas máquinas recicladoras de neumáticos, como por ejemplo la que corresponde a la patente de invención n° 200202970. Esta consiste en una máquina constituida por un rodillo que gira a gran velocidad y está provisto de una serie de cuchillas que inciden sobre el neumáticos, picándolo hasta dar lugar a su total desmenuzamiento, efectuando la separación del caucho del acero, con la obtención de un granulado de caucho.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The tires, after use, must be replaced becoming waste that accumulates in landfills, posing recycling problems, since the elements that compose them (rubber, textile material, steel reinforcement) are difficult to separate and They do not degrade easily over time. Some tire recycling machines are known, such as that corresponding to the invention patent No. 200202970. This consists of a machine consisting of a roller that rotates at high speed and is provided with a series of blades that impact on the tires , itching until it gives rise to its total crushing, effecting the separation of rubber from steel, with the obtaining of a rubber granulate.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN La máquina procesadora de neumáticos que constituye el objeto de la invención se caracteriza porque comprende un soporte giratorio acoplado en un bastidor fijo, incorporando a su vez ese soporte giratorio al menos dos ejes planetarios también giratorios, en los que se acopla una sucesión de discos de fresado de forma helicoidal que atacan perimetralmente al neumático para su destrucción desmenuzándolo en láminas pequeñas para su posterior reciclaje. Los cortes afilados de los discos de fresado siguen una trayectoria o geometría helicoidal, de manera que gracias a esta geometría se produce una autoalimentación de la materia prima, realizando un aprovechamiento inercial que se transmite en un proceso de bajo coste energético. Para ello, en la parte superior del bastidor fijo existe un alimentador de neumáticos donde se apilan en un espacio anular limitado entre un eje interior y un cuerpo tubular exterior coaxial, de manera que los neumáticos apilados van accediendo desde el más inferior por gravedad a un espacio interior del soporte giratorio limitado entre los ejes de fresado, los cuales ayudan a su vez, tal como se ha referido anteriormente, al arrastre de los neumáticos hacia ese espacio interior donde los neumáticos son desmenuzados por los discos de fresado que giran a gran velocidad, al igual que lo hace también el soporte giratorio citado con un movimiento orbital.DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The tire processing machine that constitutes the object of the invention is characterized in that it comprises a rotating support coupled to a fixed frame, which in turn incorporates that rotating support at least two planetary axes also rotating, in which a succession of helical milling discs that attack the tire perimetrically for destruction by shredding it into small sheets for later recycling. The sharp cuts of the milling discs follow a helical path or geometry, so Thanks to this geometry, a self-feed of the raw material is produced, making an inertial use that is transmitted in a process of low energy cost. To this end, a tire feeder is located at the top of the fixed frame where they are stacked in a limited annular space between an inner axle and a coaxial outer tubular body, so that the stacked tires are accessed from the lowest by gravity to a interior space of the limited rotating support between the milling axes, which in turn, as referred to above, helps to drag the tires into that interior space where the tires are shredded by the milling discs that rotate at high speed , as does the rotating support mentioned with an orbital movement.
El soporte giratorio comprende básicamente dos bases enfrentadas, superior e inferior, y unas columnas que unen ambas bases, conectándose en las mismas los ejes de fresado por mediación de pares de unas terminaciones extremas y unos mecanismos de articulación tipo cardan.The rotating support basically comprises two opposing bases, upper and lower, and columns that join both bases, the milling axes being connected thereon by means of pairs of extreme terminations and cardan-type articulation mechanisms.
El giro del soporte recibe el movimiento desde un árbol solidario de la base inferior del citado soporte giratorio . El bastidor fijo comprende también una estructura general como la del soporte giratorio, pero de mayores dimensiones, a la vez que los pares de bases inferiores y pares de bases superiores están próximas y enfrentadas entre sí, de forma que el soporte se puede decir que se encuentra dentro de la estructura del bastidor fijo.The rotation of the support receives movement from a supportive shaft of the lower base of said rotating support. The fixed frame also comprises a general structure such as that of the rotating support, but of larger dimensions, while the lower base pairs and upper base pairs are close and facing each other, so that the support can be said to be located within the structure of the fixed frame.
Por otro lado, la base inferior del bastidor fijo posee una amplia abertura y en correspondencia con la cual existe una corona dentada donde engranan unos piñones encastrados en unos ejes esquinados que transmiten su movimiento a los ejes de fresado a través de unas correas u otros medios. A continuación para facilitar una mejor comprensión de esta memoria descriptiva y formando parte integrante de la misma se acompañan unas figuras en las que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado el objeto de la invención.On the other hand, the lower base of the fixed frame has a wide opening and in correspondence with which there is a toothed crown where meshes embedded in a swiveled axes that transmit their movement to the milling axes through belts or other means . Next, in order to facilitate a better understanding of this descriptive report and forming an integral part thereof, some figures are attached in which the object of the invention has been illustrated and not limited to.
BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de la máquina procesadora de neumáticos, objeto de la invención. Incorpora entre sus elementos unos ejes de fresado giratorios para desmenuzar los neumáticos en pequeños trozos. Tales ejes de fresado incluyen una sucesión de discos de corte.Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view of the tire processing machine, object of the invention. It incorporates among its elements rotating milling shafts to shred the tires into small pieces. Such milling shafts include a succession of cutting discs.
Figura 2.- Muestra otra vista en perspectiva de la máquina de la invención. Figura 3.- Muestra una vista en planta de uno de los discos de fresado.Figure 2.- Shows another perspective view of the machine of the invention. Figure 3.- Shows a plan view of one of the milling discs.
Figura 4.- Muestra una vista en sección según el corte A-B de la figura anterior.Figure 4.- Shows a sectional view according to section A-B of the previous figure.
Figura 5.- Muestra una vista en planta de uno de los discos de fresado.Figure 5.- Shows a plan view of one of the milling discs.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA FORMA DE REALIZACIÓN PREFERIDA Considerando la numeración adoptada en las figuras, la máquina procesadora de neumáticos se determina a partir de un bastidor fijo (1) que comprende dos bases, una superior (2) y otra inferior (3), unidas ambas mediante unas columnas ( 4) .DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Considering the numbering adopted in the figures, the tire processing machine is determined from a fixed frame (1) comprising two bases, one upper (2) and one lower (3), joined both by means of columns (4).
Dentro de la estructura de dicho bastidor fijo (1) se ubica otra estructura del soporte giratorio (5) similar a la anterior que comprende igualmente en principio una base superior (6), otra inferior (7) y unas columnas (8) que unen ambas bases (6) y (7) .Within the structure of said fixed frame (1) is located another structure of the rotating support (5) similar to the previous one which also comprises in principle an upper base (6), a lower one (7) and columns (8) that join both bases (6) and (7).
Sobre las bases (6) y (7) del soporte giratorio (5) se acoplan unos ejes de fresado (9) por mediación de unos mecanismos de articulación tipo cardan (10) conectados a su vez en unas terminaciones de eje que se acoplan a las bases (6) y (7) con interposición de rodamientos o casquillos que facilitan el giro de tales ejes de fresado (9) . - A -On the bases (6) and (7) of the rotating support (5), milling shafts (9) are coupled by means of cardan-type articulation mechanisms (10) connected in turn at shaft ends that are coupled to the bases (6) and (7) with interposition of bearings or bushings that facilitate the rotation of such milling shafts (9). - TO -
Por otro lado, en unas zonas esquinadas de la base inferior (7) del soporte giratorio (5) se acoplan unos cortos ejes (12) donde están encastrados unos piñones extremos (13) asociados a una corona dentada (14) establecida en correspondencia con una abertura (15) de la base inferior (3) del bastidor (1), de forma que al rotar el soporte giratorio (5) mediante un elemento motor (no representado en las figuras), los ejes de fresado (9) giran simultáneamente mediante la transmisión de unas correas dentadas (16) que se acoplan en unos piñones (17) encastrados en los cortos ejes (12) y en otros piñones (18) encastrados en las terminaciones (11) conectadas a los ejes de fresado (9) por mediación de los mecanismos de articulación tipo cardan (10) . Por el centro de la abertura (15) de la base inferior (3) del bastidor fijo (1) pasa un árbol de transmisión (19) solidario por su extremo libre con el centro de la base inferior (7) del soporte giratorio (5), de manera que dicho árbol (19) estará conectado al elemento motor para proporcionar el movimiento requerido al conjunto de la máquina .On the other hand, in some corner areas of the lower base (7) of the rotating support (5), short shafts (12) are coupled where end pinions (13) associated with a toothed crown (14) established in correspondence with an opening (15) of the lower base (3) of the frame (1), so that when rotating the rotating support (5) by means of a motor element (not shown in the figures), the milling shafts (9) rotate simultaneously by means of the transmission of toothed belts (16) that are coupled in pinions (17) embedded in the short shafts (12) and in other pinions (18) embedded in the terminations (11) connected to the milling shafts (9) through mediation of cardan-type articulation mechanisms (10). Through the center of the opening (15) of the lower base (3) of the fixed frame (1) passes a drive shaft (19) fixed at its free end with the center of the lower base (7) of the rotating support (5) ), so that said shaft (19) will be connected to the motor element to provide the required movement to the machine assembly.
A su vez, en correspondencia con el centro de las bases superiores (6) y (2) del soporte giratorio (5) y bastidor (1), respectivamente, existe un eje centrado (20) concéntrico con el árbol de transmisión (19) .In turn, in correspondence with the center of the upper bases (6) and (2) of the rotating support (5) and frame (1), respectively, there is a centered axis (20) concentric with the transmission shaft (19) .
Coaxialmente con el eje centrado (20) existe un cuerpo tubular (21) conformándose un alimentador (27) y limitándose un espacio anular para alojar una sucesión de neumáticos (22) apilados para alimentar a la máquina, de manera que la geometría helicoidal de los ejes de fresado (9) arrastran a los neumáticos (22) hacia el interior del soporte giratorio (5) para desmenuzar los citados neumáticos (22) mediante unos discos cortantes (23) de esos ejes de fresado (9) que atacarán radialmente a los neumáticos (22) hasta desmenuzarlos por completo.Coaxially with the centered axis (20) there is a tubular body (21) forming a feeder (27) and limiting an annular space to accommodate a succession of tires (22) stacked to feed the machine, so that the helical geometry of the milling shafts (9) drag the tires (22) into the rotating support (5) to shred the mentioned tires (22) by means of cutting discs (23) of those milling shafts (9) that will radially attack the tires (22) until completely shredded.
Estos neumáticos (22) se introducen al interior del soporte giratorio (5) no solo por el arrastre de los ejes helicoidales (9), sino también por la gravedad debido al peso de los neumáticos apilados (22) .These tires (22) are introduced into the rotating support (5) not only by dragging the axles helical (9), but also due to gravity due to the weight of the stacked tires (22).
Los ejes de fresado (9) comprenden un tubo ciindrico- tubular (24) donde se encastran los diversos discos de fresado (23) cuyos cortes (25) están dispuestos con un recorrido longitudinal para seguir la trayectoria helicoidal referida.The milling shafts (9) comprise a cylindrical-tubular tube (24) where the various milling discs (23) are embedded whose cuts (25) are arranged with a longitudinal path to follow the helical path referred to.
La fijación axial de tales discos (23) se asegura mediante unas tapas (26) atornilladas en los extremos del respectivo tubo cilindrico-tubular (24), fijándose a estas tapas (26), también los mecanismos de articulación tipo cardan ( 10 ) .The axial fixation of such discs (23) is ensured by means of covers (26) screwed on the ends of the respective cylindrical-tubular tube (24), fixing to these covers (26), also the cardan-type articulation mechanisms (10).
Por otro lado, la base superior (6) del soporte giratorio (5) posee un anillo circular (28) saliente hacia fuera que limita un hueco pasante (30), a la vez que está ajustado en una abertura complementaria (29) establecida en la base superior (2) del bastidor fijo (1), consiguiéndose asi una total estabilidad en el movimiento de la máquina de la invención. Existen unos tensores (31) fijados a la base inferiorOn the other hand, the upper base (6) of the rotating support (5) has an outward circular ring (28) that limits a through hole (30), while being adjusted in a complementary opening (29) established in the upper base (2) of the fixed frame (1), thus achieving total stability in the movement of the machine of the invention. There are tensioners (31) fixed to the lower base
(3) del soporte giratorio (5) para poder regular la tensión de las correas dentadas (16) . Estas podrían sustituirse por cadenas acopladas en respectivos piñones u otros mecanismos . Por último cabe señalar que las terminaciones opuestas(3) of the rotating support (5) to regulate the tension of the toothed belts (16). These could be replaced by chains attached to respective sprockets or other mechanisms. Finally it should be noted that the opposite endings
(11) de un mismo eje de fresado (9) están dispuestas en distintas direcciones paralelas. (11) of the same milling axis (9) are arranged in different parallel directions.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1.- MÁQUINA PROCESADORA DE NEUMÁTICOS, que estando destinada para desmenuzar neumáticos y obtener después los distintos materiales del neumático por separado, se caracteriza porque comprende un soporte giratorio (5) acoplado en el interior de un bastidor fijo (1), contando dicho soporte giratorio (5) con al menos dos ejes de fresado (9) también giratorios que rotan relativamente con respecto al soporte giratorio (5) y los cuales se encargan de la destrucción y desmenuzado de los neumáticos (22) .1.- TIRES PROCESSING MACHINE, which being designed to shred tires and then obtain the different materials of the tire separately, is characterized in that it comprises a rotating support (5) coupled inside a fixed frame (1), said support counting Rotary (5) with at least two milling shafts (9) also rotating which rotate relatively with respect to the rotating support (5) and which are responsible for the destruction and shredding of the tires (22).
2.- MÁQUINA PROCESADORA DE NEUMÁTICOS, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada porque el soporte giratorio (5) comprende una base superior (6) y otra inferior (7), unidas ambas mediante unas columnas (8), acoplándose en tales bases (6) y (7) los ejes de fresado (9) por mediación de unos mecanismos de articulación tipo cardan (10) y unas terminaciones de eje (11), mientras que el bastidor fijo (1) comprende igualmente una base superior (2) y otra inferior (3), unidas ambas por otras columnas (4), bases estas que están afectadas de unas amplias aberturas (15, 29), existiendo en correspondencia con la abertura inferior (15) una corona dentada (14) donde engranan unos piñones (13) acoplados en unos cortos ejes (12), desde los cuales se transmite el movimiento a los ejes de fresado (9), contando la base inferior (7) del soporte giratorio (5) con un árbol (19) conectado a un elemento motor para transmitir el movimiento.2. TIRES PROCESSING MACHINE, according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating support (5) comprises an upper base (6) and a lower base (7), joined both by means of columns (8), engaging in such bases (6 ) and (7) milling shafts (9) by means of cardan articulation mechanisms (10) and shaft ends (11), while the fixed frame (1) also comprises an upper base (2) and another lower one (3), joined both by other columns (4), these bases that are affected by wide openings (15, 29), existing in correspondence with the lower opening (15) a toothed crown (14) where gears pinions (13) coupled in short shafts (12), from which the movement is transmitted to the milling shafts (9), counting the bottom base (7) of the rotating support (5) with a shaft (19) connected to a motor element to transmit the movement.
3.- MÁQUINA PROCESADORA DE NEUMÁTICOS, según la reivindicación 2, caracterizada porque el soporte giratorio (5) cuenta en su base superior (6) con un anillo circular saliente (28) que limita un hueco pasante (30) y el cual se acopla en la abertura complementaria (29) de la base superior (2) del bastidor fijo (1) .3. TIRES PROCESSING MACHINE, according to claim 2, characterized in that the rotating support (5) has a protruding circular ring (28) in its upper base (28) that limits a through hole (30) and which is coupled in the complementary opening (29) of the upper base (2) of the fixed frame (1).
4.- MÁQUINA PROCESADORA DE NEUMÁTICOS, según la reivindicación 3, caracterizada porque incluye un alimentador superior (27) de neumáticos apilados (22), alimentador dispuesto concéntricamente con la abertura (29) y hueco pasante (30) de las bases superiores (2 y 6) del bastidor (5) y soporte (1), respectivamente, comprendiendo dicho alimentador superior (27) un espacio anular limitado entre un eje centrado (20) y un cuerpo tubular coaxial (21), apilándose los neumáticos (22) en dicho espacio anular .4. TIRES PROCESSING MACHINE, according to claim 3, characterized in that it includes a top feeder (27) of stacked tires (22), feeder arranged concentrically with the opening (29) and through hole (30) of the upper bases (2 and 6) of the frame (5) and support (1), respectively, said upper feeder (27) comprising a limited annular space between a centered axis (20) and a tubular body coaxial (21), the tires (22) being stacked in said annular space.
5.- MÁQUINA PROCESADORA DE NEUMÁTICOS, según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 2 a 4, caracterizada porque en los cortos ejes (12) están escastrados unos piñones (17) para transmitir, mediante unas correas dentadas (16), el movimiento a otros piñones (18) encastrados en las terminaciones (11) de los ejes de fresado ( 9 ) .5. TIRES PROCESSING MACHINE, according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that in the short shafts (12) some pinions (17) are scanned to transmit, by means of toothed belts (16), the movement to other sprockets (18) embedded in the endings (11) of the milling shafts (9).
6.- MÁQUINA PROCESADORA DE NEUMÁTICOS, según la reivindicación 5, caracterizada porque incluye unos tensores (31) de las correas (16), tensores fijados en la base inferior (3) del soporte giratorio (5) .6. TIRES PROCESSING MACHINE, according to claim 5, characterized in that it includes tensioners (31) of the belts (16), tensioners fixed on the lower base (3) of the rotating support (5).
7.- MÁQUINA PROCESADORA DE NEUMÁTICOS, según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 2 a 6, caracterizada porque los ejes de fresado (9) comprenden un tubo cilindrico-tubular (24) donde se encastran una sucesión de discos cortantes de fresado (23), cuyos cortes (25) están dispuestos con un recorrido longitudinal siguiendo una trayectoria helicoidal, fijándose axialmente dichos discos (23) mediante unas tapas (26) atornilladas en los extremos de ese tubo cilindrico-tubular (24), a la vez que en estas tapas (26) también se fijan los mecanismos de articulación tipo cardan ( 10 ) .7. TIRES PROCESSING MACHINE, according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that the milling shafts (9) comprise a cylindrical-tubular tube (24) where a succession of milling cutting discs (23) is embedded, whose cuts (25) are arranged with a longitudinal path following a helical path, said discs being fixed axially (23) by means of caps (26) screwed at the ends of that cylindrical-tubular tube (24), while at these covers (26) cardan type articulation mechanisms are also fixed (10).
8.- MÁQUINA PROCESADORA DE NEUMÁTICOS, según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 2 a 7, caracterizada porque las terminaciones opuestas (11) de un mismo eje de fresado (9) están dispuestas en direcciones paralelas diferentes . 8. TIRES PROCESSING MACHINE, according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that the opposite ends (11) of the same milling axis (9) are arranged in different parallel directions.
PCT/ES2009/070276 2008-10-08 2009-07-07 Tyre processing machine WO2010040877A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200802854A ES2336296B1 (en) 2008-10-08 2008-10-08 TIRES PROCESSING MACHINE.
ESP200802854 2008-10-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010040877A1 true WO2010040877A1 (en) 2010-04-15

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ES (1) ES2336296B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2010040877A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107553778A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-01-09 张旭 A kind of waste radial steel wire tire circle mouth wire squeeze device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3693894A (en) * 1970-11-30 1972-09-26 Raymond W Willette Tire shredder
ES2232263A1 (en) * 2002-12-23 2005-05-16 Antonio Foix Padrell Machine is for recycling tires and consists of frame on which are arranged two rotary compression plates, activated by electric motor, which secure tire
WO2007077282A1 (en) * 2006-01-05 2007-07-12 Foix Padrell Antonio Tyre crushing machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3693894A (en) * 1970-11-30 1972-09-26 Raymond W Willette Tire shredder
ES2232263A1 (en) * 2002-12-23 2005-05-16 Antonio Foix Padrell Machine is for recycling tires and consists of frame on which are arranged two rotary compression plates, activated by electric motor, which secure tire
WO2007077282A1 (en) * 2006-01-05 2007-07-12 Foix Padrell Antonio Tyre crushing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107553778A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-01-09 张旭 A kind of waste radial steel wire tire circle mouth wire squeeze device
CN107553778B (en) * 2017-10-17 2022-04-29 张旭 Waste radial steel wire tire ring opening extruding device

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Publication number Publication date
ES2336296A1 (en) 2010-04-09
ES2336296B1 (en) 2011-05-13

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