WO2010040244A1 - 振动训练机的振动踏台 - Google Patents

振动训练机的振动踏台 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010040244A1
WO2010040244A1 PCT/CN2008/001678 CN2008001678W WO2010040244A1 WO 2010040244 A1 WO2010040244 A1 WO 2010040244A1 CN 2008001678 W CN2008001678 W CN 2008001678W WO 2010040244 A1 WO2010040244 A1 WO 2010040244A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
elastic
vibrating
base
treadmill
pedal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2008/001678
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴木全
Original Assignee
期美科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 期美科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 期美科技股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2008/001678 priority Critical patent/WO2010040244A1/zh
Publication of WO2010040244A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010040244A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/02—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
    • A61H23/0254—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive with rotary motor
    • A61H23/0263—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive with rotary motor using rotating unbalanced masses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/005—Moveable platforms, e.g. vibrating or oscillating platforms for standing, sitting, laying or leaning

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vibration training machine, and more particularly to a vibration table design for generating vibration in the vibration training machine. Background technique
  • the vibration training machine is a device applied to fitness or sports, etc., which mainly uses the vibration table on the vibration training machine to provide the user to stand, sit or sit against a certain part of the body, and transmit vibration.
  • the vibration wave generated by the step is transmitted to the user, and thereby the vibration stimulation induces the reflection mechanism of the human body, and promotes the activation and exercise of the muscle. It can be seen that the vibration effect that can be generated by the vibrating table in the vibration training machine is the main design focus of the vibration training machine.
  • the currently known vibration step design is mainly provided with a plurality of elastic support columns 71 vertically mounted on a base 70, and a pedal 72 is mounted on the upper end of the plurality of elastic support columns 71.
  • One or more vibrators 73 are attached to the bottom surface of the pedal 72, whereby the vibrator 73 is used to generate a mechanical vibration to cause the pedal 72 to vibrate.
  • a plurality of elastic members 81 are mounted on the 80, and an auxiliary plate 82 is commonly connected to the upper ends of the plurality of elastic members 81, and a plurality of polygonal elastic ring blocks 83 are mounted on the auxiliary plate 82, and the plurality of polygonal elastic ring blocks are used.
  • a pedal 84 is commonly connected to the upper end of the 83, and a set of vibrators is mounted on the bottom surface of the pedal 84.
  • the aforementioned known vibration step design can provide a vibration effect for the pedal to provide a user's fitness or exercise.
  • the vibrator drives the vibration generated by the pedal and is provided with a longitudinal (vertical) elastic support member. Or the compression and recovery of the elastic member and the like, so that the vibration reaction generated by the pedal directly impacts the user, and the selection of the vibrator, the elastic support column, the elastic member, etc., is still difficult to control the vibration force, and the user is used. This vibration is prone to discomfort.
  • a primary object of the present invention is to provide a vibrating treadmill for a vibration training machine, which is designed to improve the disadvantage that the previously vibrating treadmill is vertically connected to the pedal by the elastic member, so that the vibration response of the pedal is not good.
  • the vibrating treadmill of the vibration training machine designed by the present invention comprises a base of ⁇ 1 ;
  • An elastic component is disposed on a side of the periphery of the base and laterally extending the pedal; and At least one vibrator is disposed on the bottom surface of the pedal.
  • the invention has previously disclosed the design of the vibrating treadmill. Compared with the prior vibrating treadmill, the present invention is characterized by:
  • the vibrating step is mainly provided on the peripheral side surface of the base by the elastic component, and the pedal is connected in a laterally extending manner to provide a mechanism for lateral elastic connection, so that the transverse direction can be utilized when the vibrator drives the pedal to generate vibration.
  • the mechanism of the elastic connection generates a longitudinal component force, which causes the pedal to generate a large and flexible up and down vibration reaction, and the structure can reduce the horizontal vibration force generated by the pedal to obtain a relatively stable vertical vibration stimulation, allowing the user to use the When the vibration step is used for vibration training, it has better comfort and training effect.
  • the second object of the present invention is to provide a fixed or adjustable elastic assist floating support device on the base when the ring-shaped elastic body or the plate-shaped elastic body is selected as the vibration step, and the elastic force assists the floating
  • the arc-shaped abutting portion of the support member in the supporting device abuts against the bottom surface of the elastic body for controlling the force and amplitude for setting the pedal to be driven to generate vibration.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view of a first preferred embodiment of a vibrating tread of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a top plan view showing a preferred embodiment of the vibrating step shown in Figure 1.
  • Figure 3 is a side plan view showing a preferred embodiment of the vibrating step shown in Figure 1.
  • Figure 4 is a top plan view showing a second preferred embodiment of the vibrating table of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a top plan view showing a third preferred embodiment of the vibrating table of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a plan view showing another preferred embodiment of the additional elastic assisting support device of the preferred embodiment of the vibrating step shown in Figure 4;
  • Figure 7 is a partially enlarged plan view showing another preferred embodiment of the additional elastic assisting support device of the preferred embodiment of the vibrating step shown in Figure 6.
  • Figure 8 is a plan view showing another preferred embodiment of the additional elastic supporting means of the preferred embodiment of the vibrating step shown in Figure 1.
  • Fig. 9 is a perspective exploded view showing the first type of vibrating step.
  • Figure 10 is a side plan view showing the vibrating table shown in Figure 9.
  • Figure 11 is a side elevational view of a known second type of vibrating table.
  • the composition of the vibration step includes: a base 10 , a pedal 20 , At least one vibrator 30 and an elastic component 40, wherein:
  • the base 10 has a bottom plate 11 which can be a substantially rectangular plate body.
  • the bottom plate 11 is provided with a support portion 12, as shown in FIG. 1, in the preferred embodiment, the base 10 is
  • the bottom plate 11 is provided with two spaced-apart support portions 12, each of which has a plurality of support columns 13 and a top plate 14 fixed to the top end of the plurality of support columns 13.
  • the pedal 20 is movably disposed above the base 10, in the preferred embodiment, the pedal
  • the periphery of the 20 is formed to extend the peripheral wall 21 downward, and an accommodating space having an opening downward is formed at the bottom thereof, and a fixing portion 22 is provided on the inner side surface of the peripheral wall 21 of the pedal 20.
  • the vibrator 30 may be one or more and disposed on the bottom surface of the pedal 20.
  • the vibrating step is provided with a vibrator 30 on the bottom surface of the pedal 20, the vibrator
  • a motor driven eccentric block or cam type mechanical vibration generator can be designed for driving a motor driven eccentric block or cam type mechanical vibration generator, a sound wave type vibration generator, a seesaw type vibration generator, or a link transmission type vibration generator to drive the pedal 20 to generate Vibration effect.
  • the elastic component 40 is mounted on the side of the periphery of the base 10 and extends laterally to the pedal 20.
  • the lateral direction refers to a horizontal direction (ie, a lateral direction) or an oblique angle to the horizontal line (inclined upward or Tilt down) in the same direction, but not in the vertical direction (ie, portrait).
  • the elastic assembly 40 may be a combination of a plurality of tension springs 41 disposed at the periphery of the top plate 14 and fixed at one end thereof. On the side of the periphery of the top plate 14, the other end extends outwardly and is connected to the side of the pedal 20, wherein the fixing portion 22 shown on the inner side of the peripheral wall of the pedal 20 is provided with a through hole for respectively providing the plurality of The ends of the tension springs 41 are pierced and assembled.
  • the elastic component 40 may be a ring-shaped elastic body.
  • the ring-shaped elastic body 41a may be made of a rubber-like material, or may be made of other elastic materials, and the inner circumference of the ring-shaped elastic body 41a is fixed to the top plate 14 by a plurality of fixing elements.
  • the outer peripheral edge of the ring-shaped elastic body 41a is fixed to the fixing portion 22 on the inner side surface of the peripheral wall of the pedal 20 by a plurality of fixing members.
  • the elastic member 40 may be a combination of a plurality of plate-like elastic members 41b, which may be made of a rubber-like material, or may have other elasticity.
  • the plurality of elastic bodies 41b are disposed on the circumferential side of the top plate 14 and extend laterally to the pedal 20, wherein the plurality of elastic bodies 41b are fixed to the top plate 14 by fixing members.
  • the other end of the plurality of elastic bodies 41b is fixed to the fixing portion 22 on the inner side surface of the peripheral wall of the pedal 20 by a plurality of fixing members.
  • the elastic component 40 when the elastic component 40 is a combination of a single ring-shaped elastic body 41a or a plurality of plate-like elastic bodies 41b, the end of the fixing portion 22 of the inner side surface of the peripheral wall of the pedal 20 is modified into a circle.
  • the arc angle is good, and the portion of the top plate 14 to which the elastic bodies 41a, 41b are fixed is also modified to have an arc angle, so that the sharp end edges are prevented from damaging the elastic bodies 41a, 41b.
  • the vibration platform may further include a group.
  • the elastic auxiliary support device 50 includes at least one support member 51.
  • the elastic auxiliary support device 50 has a plurality of support members 51, and the plurality of support members 51 are distributed.
  • the support members 51 each include a circular arc-shaped abutting portion 51 1 for abutting against the bottom surface of the elastic body 41a, 41b, and the circle of the plurality of support members 51
  • the curved abutting portion 511 abuts against the change in the position of the bottom surface of the elastic bodies 41a, 41b, and can set the force and amplitude at which the pedal 20 is driven to generate vibration.
  • the elastic auxiliary supporting device 50 further includes at least one position adjusting member 52, and the number of the position adjusting members 52 corresponds to the supporting member 51.
  • the number of the support members 51 is assembled on the base 10 by a position adjusting member 52 for respectively adjusting the circular arc-shaped abutting portion 511 of each support member 51 to abut against the bottom surface of the elastic body 41a, 41b.
  • the position of the pedal 20 can be controlled to set the vibration force and vibration amplitude of the pedal 20.
  • Vibration amplitude the difference between the maximum value (amplitude peak) and the minimum value (amplitude trough) in periodic vibration.
  • the side of the support member 51 has a longitudinal positioning portion. 512, the longitudinal positioning portion 512 is provided with a through hole, and the side of the position adjusting member 52 has a longitudinal assembly portion 521, and the longitudinal assembly portion 521 is provided with a plurality of perforations 523 or an elongated perforation, thereby providing the
  • the support member 51 is disposed on the longitudinal assembly portion 521 by a fixing member such as a longitudinal positioning portion 512 and a screw, and can selectively adjust the height position of the arc-shaped abutting portion 511 of the support member 51.
  • the bottom of the position adjusting member 52 has a lateral connecting portion 522.
  • the horizontal connecting portion 522 is provided with a plurality of through holes 524 or an elongated through hole, so that a fixing component such as a screw is disposed on the bottom plate 11 of the base 10. And for selectively adjusting the lateral position of the support member 51 to abut against the bottom surfaces of the elastic bodies 41a, 41b.
  • the vibrating table of the present invention further includes a set of elastic supporting means 60, which is erected on the base 10 and connected upwardly to the bottom surface of the pedal 20, the elasticity
  • the supporting device 60 has at least one spring 61 (such as a compression spring) or the like, or may be replaced by another elastic body.
  • a plurality of springs 61 are disposed, and the springs 61 are distributed and fixed on the base 10, and The bottom surface of the pedal 20 is connected to the top end of the springs 61 for providing longitudinal (vertical) auxiliary elasticity to the pedal 20.
  • vibration training there are three important reference indicators for vibration stimulation intensity: frequency, vibration and acceleration.
  • most of the motors are equipped with an eccentric and vertical spring structure to generate a longitudinal force, which is easier to handle, but the adjustment of the amplitude is more difficult.
  • Insufficient vibration stimulation intensity can not effectively induce tension vibration reflection, but the training effect is not good; on the contrary, excessive vibration stimulation intensity will not only cause muscle fatigue, but also cause damage to tissues or organs, and affect health. It can be seen that proper interventional vibration stimulation can induce more significant positive vibration training effects. Leibermann & Issudn, 1997; Issurin & Tenenbaum, 1999; Warman el at" 2002 0
  • the user can stand on the top surface of the pedal 20 with his feet or one foot, or can sit on the top surface of the pedal 20, or a part of the body abuts against the pedal 20
  • the top surface or the like after which the vibration wave generated by the vibrator 30 in the vibrating step is transmitted to the pedal 20 and then transmitted to the user, wherein the periphery of the pedal 20 is used to laterally connect the base 10 with the elastic member 40.
  • the transverse elastic linking mechanism is used to shift a part of the vibration force into a lateral component force, which can increase the vertical vibration force and improve the training effect.
  • the vibration reaction formed by this structure is softer, allowing the user to use the vibration platform for fitness training, which brings better comfort, and can induce the body reflection mechanism by vibration stimulation, thereby promoting muscle activation and exercise.
  • the vibrating tread designed by the present invention changes the conventional vertical elastic connecting mechanism and provides a comfortable vibration response by the user with its lateral elastic connecting mechanism. Therefore, the present invention provides an excellent one. Easy to use and practical effect of the vibration table design.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)

Description

振动训练机的振动踏台 技术领域 本发明是关于一种振动训练机， 尤指该振动训练机中， 用以产生振动作 用的振动踏台设计。 背景技术
振动训练机是一种被应用于健身或运动等用途的设备， 其主要是利用该 振动训练机上的振动踏台， 提供使用者站立、 或坐、 或以身体某部位抵靠其 上， 透过振动踏台产生的振动波传递至使用者身上， 进而藉此振动刺激诱发 人身的反射机制， 促迸肌肉的活化与锻练。 由此可知， 该振动训练机中的振 动踏台所能产生的振动效果， 为该振动训练机主要的设计重点。
目前已知的振动踏台设计， 如图 9及图 10所示， 其主要是于一底座 70 上垂直装设多数支弹性支撑柱 71， 并以该多数支弹性支撑柱 71上端安装一 踏板 72， 并于该踏板 72底面装设一个或多个振动器 73， 藉以利用前述的振 动器 73产生机械式振动作用， 使踏板 72产生振动。
此外， 目前尚有一种振动踏台设计， 如图 11 所示， 其主要是于一底座
80上装设多数个弹性件 81， 并以该多数个弹性件 81上端共同连接一辅助板 82, 再于该辅助板 82上装设多数个多边形弹性环块 83， 并以该多数个多边 形弹性环块 83上端共同连接一踏板 84， 另于该踏板 84底面装设一组振动器
85 , 用以令踏板 84产生振动。
前述己知的振动踏台设计， 虽可令其踏板产生振动效果， 提供使用者健 身或运动时之用， 然而， 振动器驱动该踏板产生的振动， 并藉由纵向 （垂直） 设置的弹性支撑件或弹性件等的压缩及回复而反应， 以致踏板所产生的振动 反应直接冲击使用者， 加以前述振动器以及弹性支撑柱、 弹性件等构件的选 用， 仍不易控制振动力道大小， 造成使用者使用该振动踏台时， 易产生不适 感。 发明内容
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种振动训练机的振动踏台， 希藉此设计， 改善先前既有振动踏台以弹性组件垂直连接踏板， 以致踏板的振动反应效果 不佳的缺点。
为达成前揭目的， 本发明所设计的振动训练机的振动踏台， 是包括- ~ 1底座；
一踏板， 是可活动地设置于该底座上方；
一弹性组件， 是设于该底座周边的侧面上， 且侧向延伸连接该踏板； 以 及 至少一振动器， 是设于该踏板底面。 . 本发明以前揭振动踏台设计， 相较于先前既有的振动踏台， 本发朋的特 点在于：
该振动踏台主要是利用该弹性组件设于底座周边侧面上， 以侧向延伸方 式连接该踏板， 用以提供横向弹性连接的机制， 如此， 在振动器驱动该踏板 产生振动时， 可利用该横向弹性连接的机制产生纵向分力， 使该踏板产生较 大且柔性的上下振动反应， 又此结构可降低踏板所产生的水平方向振动力， 以获得较稳定的垂直振动刺激， 让使用者使用该振动踏台进行振动训练时， 具有较佳的舒适感以及训练效果。
本发明的次一目的， 是令该振动踏台选用环片状的弹性体或板块状的弹 性体时， 进一步于该底座上装设固定式或可调式弹力辅助浮动支撑装置， 并 以该弹力辅助浮动支撑装置中的支撑件的圆弧形抵靠部抵接于所述弹性体底 面， 用以控制设定该踏板被驱动产生振动的力道及幅度。 附图说明
图 1是本发明振动踏台的第一较佳实施例的立体分解示意图。
图 2是图 1所示振动踏台较佳实施例的俯视平面示意图。
图 3是图 1所示振动踏台较佳实施例的侧视平面示意图。
图 4是本发明振动踏台的第二较佳实施例的俯视平面示意图。
图 5是本发明振动踏台的第三较佳实施例的俯视平面示意图。
图 6是图 4所示振动踏台较佳实施例增设弹力辅助支撑装置的另一较佳 实施例的平面示意图。
图 7是图 6所示振动踏台较佳实施例增设弹力辅助支撑装置另一较佳实 施例的局部放大示意图。
图 8是图 1所示振动踏台较佳实施例增设弹性支撑装置的另一较佳实施 例的平面示意图。
图 9是已知第一种振动踏台的立体分解示意图。
图 10是图 9所示振动踏台的侧视平面示意图。
图 11是已知第二种振动踏台的侧视面示意图。
其中图号：
10底座 11底板
12支撑部 13立柱
14顶板
20踏板 21周壁
22固定部
30振动器
40弹性组件 41拉伸弹簧
41a弹性体 41b弹性体 50弹力辅助支撑装置
51支撑件 51 1抵靠部
512纵向定位部'
52位置调整构件 521纵向组接部
522横向组接部 523穿孔
524穿孔
60弹性支撑装置 61弹簧
70底座 71弹性支撑柱
72踏板 73振动器
80底座 81弹性件
82辅助板 83弹性环块
84踏板 85振动器 具体实施方式
如图 1至图 8所示， 是揭示本发明振动训练机的振动踏台的数种较佳实 施例， 由图中可以见及， 该振动踏台的组成是包括： 一底座 10、 一踏板 20、 至少一振动器 30以及一弹性组件 40， 其中：
该底座 10具有一底板 11，该底板 1 1可为一概呈矩形的板体，该底板 11 上且设有支撑部 12， 如图 1所示， 于本较佳实施例中， 该底座 10是于该底 板 1 1上设有二个间隔排列状的支撑部 12，每一支撑部 12具有多数支立柱 13 以及一片固设于该多数支立柱 13顶端的顶板 14。
该踏板 20是可活动地设置于该底座 10上方， 于本较佳实施例， 该踏板
20周边可形成朝下延伸周壁 21，而于其底部形成一开口朝下的容置空间，于 该踏板 20周壁 21的内侧面设有固定部 22。
所述的振动器 30可为一个或多数个， 并设置于该踏板 20底面， 于本较 佳实施例中， 该振动踏台是于踏板 20底面设置一个振动器 30， 所述振动器
30可为马达驱动偏心块或凸轮式的机械式振动产生器、音波传动式振动产生 器、 娆跷板式振动产生器、 或是连杆传动式振动产生器等设计， 用以驱动该 踏板 20产生振动作用。
该弹性组件 40是装设于该底座 10周边的侧面上， 且侧向延伸连接该踏 板 20，前述的侧向是指水平方向（即横向），或是与水平线呈一倾斜角度（向 上倾斜或向下倾斜） 等方向， 但非指垂直方向 （即纵向） 。
如图 1至图 3所示的较佳实施例，前述的弹性组件 40可选用多数个拉伸 弹簧 41的组合，该多数个拉伸弹簧 41分布设置于该顶板 14周边，且以其一 端固定于该顶板 14周边的侧面上， 另一端朝外侧向延伸且连接该踏板 20的 侧边， 其中， 该踏板 20周壁内侧面所示的固定部 22中设有穿孔， 用以分别 提供该多数个拉伸弹簧 41端部穿设组接。
如图 4所示的较佳实施例， 前述的弹性组件 40可选用一环片状弹性体 41a, 该环片状弹性体 41a可为橡胶类材料所制成， 或可为其它弹性材料所制 成，该环片状弹性体 41a内周缘是藉由数个固接元件固定于该顶板 14周侧上， 该环片状弹性体 41a外周缘藉由数个固接元件固定于该踏板 20周壁内侧面的 固定部 22上。
如图 5所示的较佳实施例，前述的弹性组件 40可选用多数个板块状弹性 体 41b的组合， 该多数个板块状弹性体 41b可为橡胶类材料所制成， 或可为 其它弹性材料所制成，该多数个弹性体 41b是分布设置于该顶板 14周侧，且 侧向延伸共同连接该踏板 20，其中该多数个弹性体 41b—端藉由固定元件固 设于该顶板 14上，该多数个弹性体 41b另一端藉由数个固接元件固定于该踏 板 20周壁内侧面的固定部 22上。
前述各较佳实施例中， 当所述弹性组件 40 选用单一环片状弹性体 41a 或多数个板块状弹性体 41b的组合时， 该踏板 20周壁内侧面的固定部 22端 边以修饰为圆弧角为佳， 该顶板 14固接弹性体 41a、 41b的部位也以修饰为 圆弧角为佳， 避免锐利的端边伤害所述的弹性体 41a、 41b。
前述较佳实施例中，当所述弹性组件 40选用单一环片状弹性体 41a或多 数个板块状弹性体 41b的组合时， 如图 6、 7所示， 该振动踏台还可进一步包 括一组弹力辅助支撑装置 50， 所述弹力辅助支撑装置 50包括至少一支撑件 51 , 于本较佳实施例中， 是揭示该弹力辅助支撑装置 50 具有多数个支撑件 51 ,该多数个支撑件 51分布设置于该底座 10周边，且所述支撑件 51各包括 有一圆弧形抵靠部 51 1， 用以抵接于所述弹性体 41a、 41b底面， 并藉由该多 数个支撑件 51的圆弧形抵靠部 511抵接于弹性体 41a、 41b底面位置的改变， 而能设定踏板 20被驱动产生振动的力道及幅度。
如图 6、 7所示， 本发明的振动踏台中， 所述弹力辅助支撑装置 50还包 括进一步包括至少一位置调整构件 52， 所述的位置调整构件 52数量是对应 于所述的支撑件 51数量，亦即每一支撑件 51藉由一位置调整构件 52组设于 该底座 10上， 用以分别调整各支撑件 51的圆弧形抵靠部 511抵接于该弹性 体 41a、 41b底面的位置，进而可控制设定该踏板 20的振动力道及振动幅度。
前述振动力道及振动幅度的设定， 是依据下列公式- 振動之力道 (離心力) =質量 ( ) ·加速度 (a)
二質量 ( ) .4 .半徑 (r)
― ~~週期平方 (T2) "~
Figure imgf000006_0001
ω :角速度
振动幅度=周期性振动中， 最大值 （振幅波峰） 与最小值 （振幅波谷） 的差值。
前述弹力辅助支撑装置 50中， 所述的支撑件 51侧边具有一纵向定位部 512, 该纵向定位部 512上设有穿孔， 所述位置调整构件 52—侧具有一纵向 组接部 521， 该纵向组接部 521上设有多数个穿孔 523或一长形穿孔， 藉以 提供该支撑件 51以其纵向定位部 512配合螺丝之类的固定元件组设于该纵向 组接部 521上，并可选择性调整该支撑件 51的圆弧形抵靠部 511的高度位置， 所述位置调整构件 52底部具有一横向组接部 522， 该横向组接部 522上设有 多数个穿孔 524或一长形穿孔， 藉以配合螺丝之类的固定元件组设于该底座 10的底板 11上， 用以选择性调整该支撑件 51抵接于弹性体 41a、 41b底面 的横向位置。
如图 8所示的较佳实施例， 本发明的振动踏台还包括一组弹性支撑装置 60， 该弹性支撑装置 60是立设于该底座 10上， 且向上连接该踏板 20底面， 所述弹性支撑装置 60具有至少一弹簧 61 (如压缩弹簧） 等， 或可以其它的 弹性体予以取代， 于本较佳实施例是具有多数个弹簧 61， 该些弹簧 61 分布 固定于该底座 10上，且以该些弹簧 61顶端连接该踏板 20底面，用以对该踏 板 20提供纵向 （垂直） 辅助弹性。
在振动训练中， 振动刺激强度有三种重要参考指针： 频率、 振福与加速 度。 以现今振动机的设计而言， 大多是以马达装上偏心片与垂直弹簧的架构 来产生纵向力道， 该振动频率较容易操控， 但振幅大小的调整是较困难。 不 足的振动刺激强度无法有效的诱发张力性振动反射， 而使训练效果不彰； 相 反的， 过大的振动剌激强度不仅会造成肌肉的疲劳， 甚至还会造成组织或器 官的伤害， 而影响健康。 由此可知， 适当的介入振动刺激始能诱发较显著的 正向振动训练效果 Leibermann & Issudn, 1997; Issurin & Tenenbaum, 1999; Warman el at" 20020
本发明所设计的振动踏台于使用时， 使用者可以其双脚或单脚站立于该 踏板 20顶面， 或可以坐置于该踏板 20顶面， 或以身体某部位抵靠于该踏板 20顶面等等， 之后， 启动该振动踏台中的振动器 30产生的振动波传递至该 踏板 20， 再传递至使用者身上， 其中利用踏板 20周边以弹性组件 40侧向连 接该底座 10所提供的横向弹性连结机制，用以将该振动力的一部分移转为横 向分力， 可增加垂直振动力， 提高训练效果。 又此结构形成的振动反应较为 柔和， 让使用者在使用该振动踏台进行健身训练实， 带来较佳的舒适感， 并 能藉此振动刺激诱发人身反射机制， 促进肌肉的活化与锻炼。
综上所述， 本发明所设计的振动踏台改变以往垂直弹性连结机构， 并以 其横向弹性连结机制， 带给使用者较舒适的振动反应， 是故， 本发明提供了 一项具有极佳的好用及实用效果的振动踏台设计。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1 . 一种振动训练机的振动踏台， 是包括：
一底座；
一踏板， 是可活动地设置于该底座上方；
一弹性组件， 是设于该底座周边的侧面上， 且侧向延伸连接该踏板； 以 及
至少一振动器， 是设于该踏板底面。
2.如权利要求 1所述的振动训练机的振动踏台，其中该弹性组件包括多 数个拉伸弹簧， 该多数个拉伸弹簧一端分布设置于该底座周边的侧面上， 另 一端侧向连接该踏板的侧边。
3.如权利要求 1 所述的振动训练机的振动踏台， 其中， 该弹性组件包括 一环片状弹性体，该环片状弹性体以其内环缘环绕固定于该底座周边侧面上， 另以其外环缘侧向固接于该踏板侧边。
4.如权利要求 3所述的振动训练机的振动踏台， 其中， 该振动踏台还包 括一组弹力辅助支撑装置， 所述弹力辅助支撑装置包括至少一支撑件， 所述 支撑件设置于该底座上， 所述支撑件各包括有一圆弧形抵靠部， 用以抵接于 该弹性体底面。
5.如权利要求 4所述的振动训练机的振动踏台， 其中， 所述弹力辅助支 撑装置还包括至少一位置调整构件， 每一支撑件藉由一位置调整构件组设于 该底座上， 用以改变所述圆弧形抵靠部抵接于该弹性体底面的位置。
6.如权利要求 5所述的振动训练机的振动踏台， 其中， 所述的支撑件侧 边具有一纵向定位部， 所述位置调整构件一侧具有一纵向组接部， 该支撑件 以其纵向定位部配合固定元件以高度选择方式组设于该纵向组接部上， 所述 位置调整构件底部具有一横向组接部， 并以该横向组接部配合固定元件以横 向位置选择方式组设于该底座上。
7.如权利要求 1 所述的振动训练机的振动踏台， 其中， 该弹性组件包括 多数个弹性体， 该多数个弹性体分布设置于该底座周边侧面， 并以其外端缘 侧向固接于该踏板侧边。
8.如权利要求 7所述的振动训练机的振动踏台， 其中， 该振动踏台还包- 括一组弹力辅助支撑装置， 所述弹力辅助支撑装置包括至少一支撑件， 所述 支撑件设置于该底座上， 所述支撑件各包括有一圆弧形抵靠部， 用以抵接于 该弹性体底面。
9.如权利要求 8所述的振动训练机的振动踏台， 其中， 所述弹力辅助支 撑装置还包括数个位置调整构件， 每一支撑件藉由一位置调整构件组设于该 底座上， 用以改变所述圆弧形抵靠部抵接于该弹性体底面的位置。
10.如权利要求 9所述的振动训练机的振动踏台， 其中， 所述的支撑件侧 边具有一纵向定位部， 所述位置调整构件一侧具有一纵向组接部， 该支撑件 以其纵向定位部配合固定元件以高度选择方式组设于该纵向组接部上， 所述 位置调整构件底部具有一横向组接部， 并以该横向组接部配合固定元件以横 向位置选择方式组设于该底座上。
11. 如权利要求 1至 10中任一权利要求所述的振动训练机的振动踏台， 其中， 该振动踏台还包括一组弹性支撑装置， 该弹性支撑装置是立设于该底 座上， 且向上连接该踏板底面。
PCT/CN2008/001678 2008-10-06 2008-10-06 振动训练机的振动踏台 WO2010040244A1 (zh)

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