WO2010040119A4 - Tunable evanescent-mode cavity filter - Google Patents
Tunable evanescent-mode cavity filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010040119A4 WO2010040119A4 PCT/US2009/059466 US2009059466W WO2010040119A4 WO 2010040119 A4 WO2010040119 A4 WO 2010040119A4 US 2009059466 W US2009059466 W US 2009059466W WO 2010040119 A4 WO2010040119 A4 WO 2010040119A4
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- diaphragm
- filter
- new
- post
- cavity resonator
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P1/00—Auxiliary devices
- H01P1/20—Frequency-selective devices, e.g. filters
- H01P1/219—Evanescent mode filters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing waveguides or resonators, lines, or other devices of the waveguide type
- H01P11/007—Manufacturing frequency-selective devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P7/00—Resonators of the waveguide type
- H01P7/06—Cavity resonators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
- Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
Abstract
A tunable filter having an electronically tunable center frequency and dynamic bandwidth control over a large tuning range. High-Q continuously tunable evanescent-mode cavity resonators and filters using reliable RF MEMS actuators. One embodiment is a 3.4-6.2 GHz (1.8: 1 tuning ratio) continuously tunable electrostatic MEMS resonator with quality factor of 460-530, with a volume of 18x30x4 mm including the actuation scheme and biasing lines. A tunable resonators is also disclosed with a 2.8: 1 (5.0-1.9 GHz) tuning ratio, and Q of 300-650.
Claims
AMENDED CLAIMS received by the International Bureau on 10 May 2010 (10.05.10)
We claim:
1. A tunable cavity filter with bandwidth compensation to reduce variations in bandwidth during tuning of the center frequency of the filter, comprising; first and second evanescent-mode cavities each having a flexible diaphragm over a capacitive post, and an actuator configured to vary the gap between said post and diaphragm and thereby vary the center frequency of said filter; a coupling iris between said cavities; and a bandwidth compensation network in parallel with said coupling iris.
2. (Cancelled)
3. (Cancelled)
4. The filter of claim 1 , wherein said actuator is an integrated piezoelectric actuator. 5-7. (Cancelled)
8. (New) The filter of claim 1, wherein said bandwidth compensation network comprises a transmission-line section.
9. (New) The filter of claim 8, wherein said bandwidth compensation network includes surface mount var actors.
10. (New) The filter of claim 9, wherein said transmission- line section is on a bottom side of said filter spaced from said flexible diaphragm.
11. (New) An electrostatically tunable evanescent-mode cavity resonator capable of tuning from a first frequency in the range of 1-3 GHz to a second frequency in the range of 4-8 GHz with a quality factor above 200, said cavity resonator comprising: an evanescent-mode cavity having a flexible diaphragm over a capacitive post, said diaphragm formed of single-crystal silicon coated with a relatively thin gold layer; and an electrostatic actuator configured to vary the gap between said post and diaphragm.
12. (New) The cavity resonator of claim 11 , wherein said diaphragm is formed from a silicon-on-insulator wafer.
13. (New) The cavity resonator of claim 12, wherein said electrostatic actuator includes a bias electrode disposed above said diaphragm, and wherein said cavity resonator is tuned by pulling said diaphragm upwardly by application of a DC voltage between said bias electrode and said diaphragm.
14. (New) The cavity resonator of claim 13, wherein said cavity has a depth on the order of 5 mm and a diameter approximately twice its depth, said post has a diameter on the order of 1 mm, and the gap between said post and diaphragm is nominally less than 10 μm and variable up to at least 30 μm.
15. (New) The cavity resonator of claim 14, wherein the tuning range of said resonator is approximately 2-6 GHz and said resonator has a quality factor in the range of 300-600 throughout its tuning range
24
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/122,370 US9024709B2 (en) | 2008-10-03 | 2009-10-03 | Tunable evanescent-mode cavity filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10271708P | 2008-10-03 | 2008-10-03 | |
US61/102,717 | 2008-10-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010040119A1 WO2010040119A1 (en) | 2010-04-08 |
WO2010040119A4 true WO2010040119A4 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
Family
ID=42073932
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2009/059466 WO2010040119A1 (en) | 2008-10-03 | 2009-10-03 | Tunable evanescent-mode cavity filter |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9024709B2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010040119A1 (en) |
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US8362853B2 (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2013-01-29 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Tunable MEMS resonators |
US9564672B2 (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2017-02-07 | Intel Corporation | Lightweight cavity filter structure |
US8598969B1 (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2013-12-03 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | PCB-based tuners for RF cavity filters |
US8575819B1 (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2013-11-05 | Integrated Device Technology, Inc. | Microelectromechanical resonators with passive frequency tuning using built-in piezoelectric-based varactors |
US8941443B1 (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2015-01-27 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Electronically tuned cavity filter |
US8884725B2 (en) | 2012-04-19 | 2014-11-11 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | In-plane resonator structures for evanescent-mode electromagnetic-wave cavity resonators |
US20130278610A1 (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2013-10-24 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Topped-post designs for evanescent-mode electromagnetic-wave cavity resonators |
US9178256B2 (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2015-11-03 | Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. | Isotropically-etched cavities for evanescent-mode electromagnetic-wave cavity resonators |
US9438197B2 (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2016-09-06 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Reconfigurable multi-band filter |
EP3614486B1 (en) | 2012-05-01 | 2020-04-08 | Nanoton, Inc. | Radio frequency (rf) conductive medium |
JP6180211B2 (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2017-08-16 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Diaphragm type resonant MEMS device substrate, diaphragm type resonant MEMS device and manufacturing method thereof |
EP3047268A1 (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2016-07-27 | IMEC vzw | A sensor for dielectric spectroscopy of a sample |
WO2016014130A2 (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2016-01-28 | Indiana Microelectronics, Llc | Reconfigurable microwave filters |
CN104124499B (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2017-01-25 | 南京理工大学 | LTCC (low temperature co-fired ceramic) based E-band high-suppression band-pass filter |
US9935349B2 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2018-04-03 | Bae Systems Information And Electronic Systems Integration Inc. | Tunable evanescent-mode cavity filter with closed loop control |
US10122478B2 (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2018-11-06 | Purdue Research Foundation | Methods and devices for real-time monitoring of tunable filters |
US9917344B2 (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2018-03-13 | Purdue Research Foundation | Nonuniform corrugated diaphragm for MEMS tuners and actuators |
MY192162A (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2022-08-03 | Anlotek Ltd | Variable filter |
FR3059838A1 (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2018-06-08 | Chelton Telecom & Microwave | MICROWAVE COMPONENT AND ASSOCIATED ADJUSTMENT METHOD |
CN117318668A (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2023-12-29 | 安乐泰克有限公司 | Apparatus and method for controlling resonator |
CN108297731B (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2023-10-13 | 广东工业大学华立学院 | Wireless charging system of electric automobile |
US11277110B2 (en) | 2019-09-03 | 2022-03-15 | Anlotek Limited | Fast frequency switching in a resonant high-Q analog filter |
EP4070171A1 (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2022-10-12 | Anlotek Limited | Use of stable tunable active feedback analog filters in frequency synthesis |
CN111244587B (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2021-06-15 | 西安电子科技大学 | A dual-frequency third-order bandpass filter based on microstrip ridge-gap waveguide |
EP3890189A1 (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2021-10-06 | Anlotek Limited | Active feedback analog filters with coupled resonators |
US11258412B2 (en) | 2020-05-28 | 2022-02-22 | Eagle Technology, Llc | Radio frequency (RF) device having tunable RF power amplifier and associated methods |
US11876499B2 (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2024-01-16 | Anlotek Limited | Tunable bandpass filter with high stability and orthogonal tuning |
WO2022096181A1 (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-05-12 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Tunable resonator apparatus and method |
EP4054076A1 (en) | 2021-02-27 | 2022-09-07 | Anlotek Limited | Active multi-pole filter |
US20220283121A1 (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2022-09-08 | Lingyun Miao | Capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducers (cmuts) having non-uniform pedestals |
TW202240165A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2022-10-16 | 美商蝴蝶營運公司 | Micromachined ultrasound transducer with pedestal |
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US5136267A (en) * | 1990-12-26 | 1992-08-04 | Audio Precision, Inc. | Tunable bandpass filter system and filtering method |
US5959512A (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-09-28 | Raytheon Company | Electronically tuned voltage controlled evanescent mode waveguide filter |
US6347237B1 (en) | 1999-03-16 | 2002-02-12 | Superconductor Technologies, Inc. | High temperature superconductor tunable filter |
FR2806212B1 (en) * | 2000-03-09 | 2002-05-31 | Tekelec Temex | FILTER OR MULTIPLE COUPLER ARRANGEMENT WITH ELECTRONICALLY TUNABLE RESONATOR |
US6683513B2 (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2004-01-27 | Paratek Microwave, Inc. | Electronically tunable RF diplexers tuned by tunable capacitors |
US6686817B2 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2004-02-03 | Paratek Microwave, Inc. | Electronic tunable filters with dielectric varactors |
US7224248B2 (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2007-05-29 | D Ostilio James P | Ceramic loaded temperature compensating tunable cavity filter |
EP1638202A1 (en) * | 2004-09-21 | 2006-03-22 | Dialog Semiconductor GmbH | Oscillator with controlled current source |
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-
2009
- 2009-10-03 WO PCT/US2009/059466 patent/WO2010040119A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-10-03 US US13/122,370 patent/US9024709B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US9024709B2 (en) | 2015-05-05 |
US20110241802A1 (en) | 2011-10-06 |
WO2010040119A1 (en) | 2010-04-08 |
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