WO2010032714A1 - 移動通信システム、基地局装置、移動局装置および通信方法 - Google Patents
移動通信システム、基地局装置、移動局装置および通信方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010032714A1 WO2010032714A1 PCT/JP2009/066044 JP2009066044W WO2010032714A1 WO 2010032714 A1 WO2010032714 A1 WO 2010032714A1 JP 2009066044 W JP2009066044 W JP 2009066044W WO 2010032714 A1 WO2010032714 A1 WO 2010032714A1
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- station apparatus
- downlink
- base station
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- mobile station
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1822—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems involving configuration of automatic repeat request [ARQ] with parallel processes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1867—Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
- H04L1/1893—Physical mapping arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1867—Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
- H04L1/1896—ARQ related signaling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
- H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a mobile communication system and a communication method including a base station device and a mobile station device.
- 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
- W-CDMA Wideband-Code Division Multiple Access
- GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
- the W-CDMA system is standardized as a third generation cellular mobile communication system, and services are started sequentially.
- HSDPA High-speed Downlink ⁇ Packet Access
- 3GPP the evolution of the third generation wireless access technology (hereinafter referred to as “LTE (Long Term ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Evolution)” or “EUTRA (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access)”) and a wider system band are used.
- LTE-A Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A)” or “Advanced-EUTRA”
- LTE-A Evolution-Advanced
- LTE-EUTRA Advanced-EUTRA
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier-Frequency Domain Multiple Access
- the OFDMA method is used in the downlink, and the SC-FDMA method that is a single carrier communication method in the uplink, the OFDMA method that is a multicarrier communication method, and the Clustered-SC- It has been proposed to introduce an FDMA (Clustered-Single Carrier-Frequency Domain Multiple Access, also called DFT-s-OFDM with Spectrum Division Control) (Non-patent Document 1, Non-patent Document 2).
- the SC-FDMA scheme proposed as an uplink communication scheme keeps the PAPR (Peak-to-Average-Power-Ratio) at the time of data transmission low. It has the feature that it can.
- a frequency band used in a general mobile communication system is continuous, whereas a plurality of continuous / discontinuous frequency bands (hereinafter referred to as “Carrier Component”) or “ Component carrier (referred to as Component Carrier)) is used in combination as a single system band (broadband system band) (frequency band aggregation: Spectrum aggregation, Carrier aggregation, Frequency aggregation, etc.) Is proposed).
- the frequency band used for downlink communication and the frequency band used for uplink communication are different from each other. Has also been proposed (Non-Patent Document 3).
- ACK / NACK acknowledgenowledgment: Positive Acknowledgment
- HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Request
- Non-Patent Document 4 also proposes that only one downlink transport block is transmitted in a wideband system band, and the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus perform HARQ processing on one transmitted transport block. Has been made.
- HARQ is a method of increasing the reception success rate at the time of retransmission by combining the retransmitted information and the previously transmitted information.
- HARQ as a method of combining the retransmitted information and the previously transmitted information, the same information as the previously transmitted information is transmitted (retransmitted) and the power is combined on the receiving side (Chase ⁇ ⁇ combine),
- the initial transmission data and the retransmission data are generated from the same transport block.
- each of the initial transmission data generated from the same transport block and a plurality of retransmission data (retransmission is performed a plurality of times until the transport block is successfully decoded) are respectively provided with redundancy version information (hereinafter referred to as “RV (Redundancy). Version) ”) is added, and the mobile station device notifies the redundancy version from the base station device to the mobile station device, so that the mobile station device can synthesize initial transmission data and retransmission data.
- RV Redundancy version information
- HARQ-PN HARQ-Process Number
- HARQ-PN HARQ-Process Number
- each HARQ processing can be performed after the round trip time without depending on the transmission timing of the initial transmission data. For example, it is possible to operate in any TTI (Transmission Time Interval) and any subframe. However, since one transport block can be transmitted within 1 TTI (in 1 subframe), a plurality of HARQ processes cannot be operated simultaneously in 1 TTI (in 1 subframe).
- TTI Transmission Time Interval
- the mobile station apparatus uses the HARQ process number included in the physical downlink control channel (hereinafter referred to as “PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel)”, the channel description will be described later) from the HARQ process number. Specify the process.
- PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- NDI New Data Indicator
- the mobile station apparatus When the initial transmission data is transmitted, the mobile station apparatus further determines the size of the transport block (transport) according to the resource allocation information and MCS information (Modulation and Coding scheme) included in the PDCCH.
- Transport block transmitted from the base station apparatus using a physical downlink shared channel (hereinafter referred to as “PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel)”, which will be described later).
- PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
- the mobile station apparatus performs CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) check on the received transport block with respect to the buffer data, and determines success / failure of decoding of the received transport block.
- CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
- the mobile station apparatus When retransmission data is transmitted, the mobile station apparatus further specifies redundancy version information (RV) included in the PDCCH, performs chase combining and / or incremental redundancy combining according to RV, and sets a transport block.
- RV redundancy version information
- a CRC check of the transport block is performed on the buffer data that has been taken into the buffer and combined, thereby determining the success / failure of decoding of the received transport block.
- RV included in the PDCCH from the base station apparatus is transmitted to the mobile station apparatus as, for example, 2 bits, HARQ process number as 3 bits, and NDI as 1 bit, for example.
- UL Access Scheme for LTE-Advanced 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting # 53-bis, R1-082365, June 30-July 4, 2008.
- Consideration on Multicarrier Transmission scheme for LTE Adv uplink 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting # 53-bis, R1-082398, June 30-July 4, 2008.
- Proposals for LTE-Advanced Technologies 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting # 53-bis, R1-082575, June 30-July 4, 2008.
- Carrier aggregation in LTE-Advanced 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting # 53-bis, R1-082468, June 30-July 4, 2008.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus arrange one downlink transport block for each carrier element constituting a wideband system band, and each carrier element independently. Since HARQ processing was performed, it could be performed only within one carrier element (within a corresponding carrier element) corresponding to retransmission of a downlink transport block. That is, although the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus have the capability of performing communication using a wideband system band, the downlink transformer can be flexibly used using the wideband system band. The port block could not be retransmitted.
- the base station device and the mobile station device have arranged one downlink transport block and performed HARQ processing for a wideband system band, every time the downlink transport block is retransmitted, There was a need to transmit very large transport blocks (which can be transmitted using a wide system bandwidth). That is, the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus must always transmit and receive a large-sized transport block, and the downlink transport block cannot be retransmitted efficiently using a wide system band. It was.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining the prior art, and shows uplink and downlink system bands.
- a system band having a bandwidth of 100 MHz is shown as an example.
- this band is referred to as a “DL system band”.
- the DL system band is composed of five carrier elements (DL-1, DL-2, DL-3, DL-4, DL-5) having a bandwidth of 20 MHz.
- UL system band a system band having a bandwidth of 100 MHz is shown.
- this band is referred to as “UL system band”.
- the UP system band is composed of five carrier elements (UL-1, UL-2, UL-3, UL-4, UL-5) having a bandwidth of 20 MHz.
- a base station apparatus and a mobile station apparatus perform communication by associating a downlink carrier element with an uplink carrier element, and within the corresponding one carrier element (corresponding HARQ processing is performed in the carrier element).
- DL-1 and UL-1, DL-2 and UL-2, DL-3 and UL-3, DL-4 and UL-4, and DL-5 and UL-5 are associated with each other. It shows how they are communicating.
- the base station apparatus and mobile station apparatus arrange one downlink transport block (TB1, TB2, TB3, TB4, TB5) in each corresponding carrier element, and independently perform HARQ processing.
- DL-1 and UL-1 perform HARQ processing for TB1
- DL-2 and UL-2 perform HARQ processing for TB2
- DL-3 and UL-3 perform HARQ processing for TB3
- DL-4 and UL-4 perform HARQ processing for TB4
- DL-5 and UL-5 perform HARQ processing for TB5.
- HARQ processing is performed independently for each corresponding carrier element, and therefore, retransmission of the downlink transport block can be performed only within one corresponding carrier element. could not.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus can use only DL-2 and UL-2 when performing HARQ processing for TB2.
- the conventional technology cannot flexibly use a wide band system band and transmit a downlink transport block.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining the conventional technology, and shows uplink and downlink system bands.
- the mobile communication system shown in FIG. 12 has a DL system band of 100 MHz and a UL system band of 100 MHz.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus arrange one downlink transport block (TB1) for the DL system band and the UL system band, and perform HARQ processing. I was doing it.
- the DL system band and the UL system band have a wide frequency bandwidth (in this case, a system band having a frequency bandwidth of 100 MHz is shown), and a very large transport block is transmitted and received. Can do.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus perform HARQ processing on the transport block (TB1) having a very large size, and the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus perform a transport of a large size. Every time retransmission of the block (TB1) occurs, the transport block (TB1) having a large size must be transmitted and received.
- a large size transformer is used. Every time retransmission occurs for the port block (TB1), the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus need to transmit / receive the large-sized transport block, and the downlink system can efficiently use the wideband system band.
- the transport block could not be sent.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a mobile communication system, a base station apparatus, a mobile station apparatus, and a communication method that can flexibly use all carrier elements and / or carrier element groups and perform efficient HARQ processing.
- the mobile communication system of the present invention is a mobile communication system in which a base station apparatus and a mobile station apparatus perform communication by aggregating a plurality of component carriers, and the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus A downlink transport block is transmitted / received by a component carrier, and HARQ processing is performed on each component carrier using a unified HARQ process number within a band composed of the plurality of component carriers. .
- the base station apparatus of the present invention is a base station apparatus in a mobile communication system in which a base station apparatus and a mobile station apparatus perform communication by aggregating a plurality of component carriers, and the mobile station apparatus, Means for transmitting / receiving a downlink transport block in each component carrier, and performing HARQ processing in each component carrier using a unified HARQ process number in a band composed of the plurality of component carriers It is characterized by that.
- the mobile station apparatus of the present invention is a mobile station apparatus in a mobile communication system in which a base station apparatus and a mobile station apparatus perform communication by aggregating a plurality of component carriers, and the base station apparatus, Means for transmitting / receiving a downlink transport block in each component carrier, and performing HARQ processing in each component carrier using a unified HARQ process number in a band composed of the plurality of component carriers It is characterized by that.
- the communication method of the present invention is a communication method for a base station apparatus in a mobile communication system in which a base station apparatus and a mobile station apparatus perform communication by aggregating a plurality of component carriers, and the mobile station apparatus
- the downlink transport block is transmitted / received by each component carrier, and the HARQ process in each component carrier is performed using a unified HARQ process number within the band composed of the plurality of component carriers. It is characterized by that.
- the communication method of the present invention is a communication method of a mobile station apparatus in a mobile communication system in which a base station apparatus and a mobile station apparatus perform communication by aggregating a plurality of component carriers, and the base station apparatus
- the downlink transport block is transmitted / received by each component carrier, and the HARQ process in each component carrier is performed using a unified HARQ process number within the band composed of the plurality of component carriers. It is characterized by that.
- a base station apparatus and a mobile station apparatus perform transmission / reception of a downlink transport block using respective carrier elements, and use a uniform HARQ process number within a band composed of a plurality of carrier elements.
- HARQ processing is performed in each carrier element, it is possible to flexibly use all carrier elements and perform efficient HARQ processing.
- Base station apparatus 101 Data control part 102 Transmission data modulation part 103 Radio
- FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are diagrams showing one configuration example of channels in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the channels in the embodiment of the present invention are classified into logical channels, transport channels, and physical channels as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, for example, and each channel is mapped as shown in FIGS. Is done.
- FIG. 1 shows a downlink channel
- FIG. 2 shows an uplink channel.
- the logical channel defines the type of data transmission service that is transmitted and received in a medium access control (MAC) layer.
- the transport channel defines what characteristics the data transmitted over the air interface has and how it is transmitted.
- a physical channel is a physical channel that carries a transport channel.
- the logical channel includes a broadcast control channel (BCCH: Broadcast Control Channel), a paging control channel (PCCH: Paging Control Channel), a common control channel (CCCH: Common Control Channel), a dedicated control channel (DCCH: Dedicated Control Channel), and a dedicated channel.
- BCCH Broadcast Control Channel
- PCCH Paging Control Channel
- CCCH Common Control Channel
- DCCH dedicated Control Channel
- a traffic channel DTCH: Dedicated Traffic Channel
- MCCH Multicast Control Channel
- MTCH Multicast Traffic Channel
- Transport channels include broadcast channel (BCH: Broadcast Channel), paging channel (PCH: Paging Channel), downlink shared channel (DL-SCH: Downlink Shared Channel), multicast channel (MCH: Multicast Channel), shared uplink A channel (UL-SCH: Uplink Shared Channel) and a random access channel (RACH: Random Access Channel) are included.
- BCH Broadcast Channel
- PCH Paging Channel
- DL-SCH Downlink Shared Channel
- MCH Multicast Channel
- shared uplink A channel UL-SCH: Uplink Shared Channel
- RACH Random Access Channel
- the downlink physical channel includes a physical broadcast channel (PBCH: Physical ⁇ Broadcast Channel), a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH: Physical Downlink Control Channel), a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH: Physical Downlink Shared Channel), a physical multicast channel (PMCH: Physical Multicast Channel, physical control format instruction channel (PCFICH: Physical Control Format Indicator Channel), and physical hybrid automatic retransmission request instruction channel (PHICH: Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel).
- An uplink physical channel is configured by a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), and a physical random access channel (PRACH: Physical Random Access channel).
- FIG. 3 is a diagram conceptually showing the configuration of the physical channel. These channels are transmitted and received between the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus.
- the physical broadcast channel maps the broadcast channel (BCH) at intervals of 40 milliseconds. The timing of 40 milliseconds is blind detection. That is, explicit signaling is not performed for timing presentation.
- a subframe including a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) can be decoded only by the subframe (self-decodable).
- the physical downlink control channel includes physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) resource allocation, hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) information for downlink data, and physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH). This is a channel used to notify the mobile station apparatus of the uplink transmission permission that is the resource allocation.
- PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
- HARQ hybrid automatic repeat request
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- the mobile station apparatus uses the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) according to the resource allocation indicated by the PDCCH from the base station apparatus (data ( Downlink data and / or downlink control data). That is, this PDCCH is a signal for performing resource allocation for the downlink (hereinafter referred to as “downlink transmission permission signal” or “downlink grant”). Further, when the PDCCH includes physical uplink shared channel resource allocation, the mobile station device uses the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) according to the resource allocation indicated by the PDCCH from the base station device. Data (uplink data and / or uplink control data) is transmitted. That is, the PDCCH is a signal that permits data transmission on the uplink (hereinafter referred to as an “uplink transmission permission signal” or “uplink grant”).
- uplink transmission permission signal uplink transmission permission signal
- the physical downlink shared channel is a channel used for transmitting downlink data (downlink shared channel: DL-SCH) or paging information (paging channel: PCH).
- the physical multicast channel is a channel used for transmitting the multicast channel (MCH), and a downlink reference signal, an uplink reference signal, and a physical downlink synchronization signal are separately arranged.
- downlink data indicates transmission of user data
- DL-SCH is a transport channel.
- HARQ and dynamic adaptive radio link control are supported, and beamforming can be used.
- the DL-SCH supports dynamic resource allocation and semi-static resource allocation.
- the physical uplink shared channel is a channel mainly used for transmitting uplink data (uplink shared channel: UL-SCH).
- control data described below is also transmitted using PUSCH.
- This control data includes channel state information, eg, downlink channel quality identifier CQI (Channel Quality Indicator), precoding matrix identifier PMI (Precoding Matrix Indicator), rank identifier RI (Rank Rank Indicator), and HARQ for downlink transmission.
- CQI Channel Quality Indicator
- PMI Precoding Matrix Indicator
- rank RI Rank Rank Indicator
- HARQ for downlink transmission.
- ACK / NACK, etc. are included.
- uplink data indicates, for example, transmission of user data
- UL-SCH is a transport channel.
- HARQ and dynamic adaptive radio link control are supported, and beamforming can be used.
- UL-SCH supports dynamic resource allocation and quasi-static resource allocation.
- RRC signaling Radio (Resource Control Signaling”) exchanged between the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus.
- RRC signaling Radio (Resource Control Signaling”) exchanged between the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus.
- MAC Medium Access Control
- the physical uplink control channel is a channel used for transmitting control data.
- the control data is, for example, channel state information (CQI, PMI, RI) transmitted (feedback) from the mobile station apparatus to the base station apparatus, and resource allocation for the mobile station apparatus to transmit uplink data.
- Scheduling request (SR: Scheduling Request) for requesting transmission on UL-SCH, ACK / NACK of HARQ for downlink transmission, and the like.
- Channel state information (CQI, PMI, RI) transmitted (feedback) from the mobile station apparatus to the base station apparatus will be described.
- the base station apparatus determines radio transmission parameters (hereinafter referred to as “AMC (Adaptive Modulation and”) such as an error correction method, an error correction coding rate, and a data modulation multi-value number in accordance with the channel quality (reception quality) of each mobile station apparatus.
- AMC Adaptive Modulation and
- CQI Channel Quality Indicator, also called channel quality information
- CQI Channel Quality Indicator, also called channel quality information
- the channel quality (reception quality) indicating the quality of the signal received from the apparatus is fed back to the base station apparatus as CQI.
- MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Multiple Output
- SDM Space Division Multiplexing
- SFBC Space-Frequency Block Coding
- CDD Code Division Multiple Delay Diversity
- MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Multiple Output
- MIMO is a general term for a multi-input / multi-output system or technology, and is characterized in that a plurality of antennas are used on the transmitting side and the receiving side, and the number of branches of input / output of radio waves is made plural.
- a unit of a signal sequence that can be spatially multiplexed using the MIMO scheme is called a stream, and the number of streams requested by the mobile station apparatus during MIMO communication is transmitted as RI (Rank ⁇ Indicator) from the mobile station apparatus to the base station apparatus.
- RI Rank ⁇ Indicator
- a transmission signal sequence is pre-processed (this is referred to as “precoding, precoding”). ).
- the precoding information can be calculated based on the channel state estimated by the mobile station apparatus, and transmitted (feedback) as PMI (Precoding Matrix Indicator) from the mobile station device to the base station device.
- each mobile station apparatus transmits (feedback) channel state information (CQI, PMI, RI) to the base station apparatus using PUCCH.
- the mobile station device can periodically transmit (feedback) channel state information to the base station device using PUCCH.
- the base station apparatus transmits channel state information to the base station apparatus using PUSCH.
- the mobile station device can transmit (feedback) channel state information aperiodically using PUSCH by scheduling of the base station device.
- the physical control format indication channel is a channel used to notify the mobile station apparatus of the number of OFDM symbols used for PDCCH, and is transmitted in each subframe.
- the physical hybrid automatic repeat request instruction channel is a channel used for transmitting ACK / NACK used for HARQ of uplink data.
- the physical random access channel is a channel used for transmitting a random access preamble and has a guard time.
- the mobile communication system includes a base station device 100 and a mobile station device 200.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the base station apparatus 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- the base station apparatus 100 includes a data control unit 101, a transmission data modulation unit 102, a radio unit 103, a scheduling unit 104, a channel estimation unit 105, a received data demodulation unit 106, a data extraction unit 107, and an upper layer. 108 and an antenna 109.
- the radio unit 103, the scheduling unit 104, the channel estimation unit 105, the reception data demodulation unit 106, the data extraction unit 107, the upper layer 108 and the antenna 109 constitute a reception unit
- the radio unit 103, the scheduling unit 104, the upper layer 108, and the antenna 109 constitute a transmission unit.
- the antenna 109, the radio unit 103, the channel estimation unit 105, the reception data demodulation unit 106, and the data extraction unit 107 perform processing on the uplink physical layer.
- the antenna 109, the radio unit 103, the transmission data modulation unit 102, and the data control unit 101 perform downlink physical layer processing.
- the data control unit 101 receives a transport channel from the scheduling unit 104.
- the data control unit 101 maps the transport channel and the signal and channel generated in the physical layer to the physical channel based on the scheduling information input from the scheduling unit 104.
- Each piece of data mapped as described above is output to transmission data modulation section 102.
- the transmission data modulation unit 102 modulates transmission data to the OFDM scheme.
- the transmission data modulation unit 102 performs data modulation, coding, and coding on the data input from the data control unit 101 based on the scheduling information from the scheduling unit 104 and the modulation scheme and coding scheme corresponding to each PRB.
- Input signal serial / parallel conversion, IFFT (Inverse Fourier Transform) processing, CP (Cyclic Prefix) insertion, filtering, and other signal processing are performed to generate transmission data, and to the wireless unit 103 Output.
- the scheduling information includes downlink physical resource block PRB (Physical Resource Block) allocation information, for example, physical resource block position information composed of frequency and time, and the modulation scheme and encoding corresponding to each PRB.
- the scheme includes, for example, information such as a modulation scheme: 16QAM and a coding rate: 2/3 coding rate.
- the radio unit 103 up-converts the modulation data input from the transmission data modulation unit 102 to a radio frequency to generate a radio signal, and transmits the radio signal to the mobile station apparatus 200 via the antenna 109.
- Radio section 103 receives an uplink radio signal from mobile station apparatus 200 via antenna 109, down-converts it into a baseband signal, and receives received data as channel estimation section 105 and received data demodulation section 106. And output.
- the scheduling unit 104 performs processing of a medium access control (MAC: Medium Access Control) layer.
- the scheduling unit 104 performs mapping between logical channels and transport channels, downlink and uplink scheduling (HARQ processing, selection of transport format, etc.), and the like. Since the scheduling unit 104 controls the processing units of each physical layer in an integrated manner, the scheduling unit 104, the antenna 109, the radio unit 103, the channel estimation unit 105, the reception data demodulation unit 106, the data control unit 101, the transmission data modulation There is an interface between the unit 102 and the data extraction unit 107 (not shown).
- MAC Medium Access Control
- the scheduling unit 104 receives feedback information (uplink channel state information (CQI, PMI, RI), ACK / NACK information for downlink data, etc.) received from the mobile station apparatus 200, each mobile station Downlink transport format (transmission form, ie, allocation of physical resource blocks) for modulating each data based on PRB information usable by the apparatus, buffer status, scheduling information input from higher layer 108, etc. And modulation scheme and coding scheme), HARQ retransmission control, and scheduling information used for downlink.
- the scheduling information used for downlink scheduling is output to the data control unit 101.
- the scheduling unit 104 estimates the uplink channel state (radio channel state) output from the channel estimation unit 105, the resource allocation request from the mobile station device 200, and each mobile station device 200. Based on the available PRB information, scheduling information input from the higher layer 108, etc., an uplink transport format for modulating each data (transmission form, ie, physical resource block allocation and modulation scheme and Encoding information and the like, and scheduling information used for uplink scheduling. Scheduling information used for uplink scheduling is output to the data control unit 101.
- the scheduling unit 104 maps the downlink logical channel input from the higher layer 108 to the transport channel, and outputs it to the data control unit 101.
- the scheduling unit 104 processes the control data and the transport channel acquired in the uplink input from the data extraction unit 107 as necessary, maps them to the uplink logical channel, and outputs them to the upper layer 108. To do.
- the channel estimation unit 105 estimates an uplink channel state from an uplink demodulation reference signal (DRS: Demodulation Reference Signal) for demodulation of uplink data, and outputs the estimation result to the reception data demodulation unit 106. . Further, in order to perform uplink scheduling, an uplink channel state is estimated from an uplink measurement reference signal (SRS: Sounding Reference Signal), and the estimation result is output to the scheduling section 104.
- DRS Demodulation Reference Signal
- Received data demodulator 106 also serves as an OFDM demodulator and / or DFT-Spread-OFDM (DFT-S-OFDM) demodulator that demodulates received data modulated in the OFDM scheme and / or SC-FDMA scheme. Yes. Based on the uplink channel state estimation result input from the channel estimation unit 105, the reception data demodulation unit 106 performs DFT conversion, subcarrier mapping, IFFT conversion, filtering, and the like on the modulation data input from the radio unit 103. Are subjected to demodulation processing and output to the data extraction unit 107.
- DFT-S-OFDM DFT-Spread-OFDM
- the data extraction unit 107 confirms the correctness of the data input from the reception data demodulation unit 106 and outputs a confirmation result (positive signal ACK / negative signal NACK) to the scheduling unit 104.
- the data extraction unit 107 separates the data input from the reception data demodulation unit 106 into a transport channel and physical layer control data, and outputs the data to the scheduling unit 104.
- the separated control data includes channel state information (CQI, PMI, RI) notified from the mobile station apparatus 200, ACK / NACK information, a scheduling request, and the like.
- the upper layer 108 performs processing of a packet data integration protocol (PDCP: Packet Data Convergence Protocol) layer, a radio link control (RLC: Radio Link Control) layer, and a radio resource control (RRC: Radio Resource Control) layer.
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- RLC Radio Link Control
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the upper layer 108 integrates and controls the processing units of the lower layer, so the upper layer 108, the scheduling unit 104, the antenna 109, the radio unit 103, the channel estimation unit 105, the received data demodulation unit 106, the data control unit 101, There is an interface between the transmission data modulation unit 102 and the data extraction unit 107 (not shown).
- the upper layer 108 has a radio resource control unit 110 (also referred to as a control unit). Further, the radio resource control unit 110 manages various setting information, system information, paging control, communication state management of each mobile station device, mobility management such as handover, management of buffer status for each mobile station device, Management of unicast and multicast bearer connection settings, management of mobile station identifiers (UEID), and the like are performed.
- the upper layer 108 exchanges information with another base station apparatus and information with an upper node.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the mobile station apparatus 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- the mobile station apparatus 200 includes a data control unit 201, a transmission data modulation unit 202, a radio unit 203, a scheduling unit 204, a channel estimation unit 205, a reception data demodulation unit 206, a data extraction unit 207, and an upper layer. 208 and an antenna 209.
- the data control unit 201, transmission data modulation unit 202, radio unit 203, scheduling unit 204, higher layer 208, and antenna 209 constitute a transmission unit
- the radio unit 203, scheduling unit 204, channel estimation unit 205, received data demodulation unit Unit 206, data extraction unit 207, upper layer 208, and antenna 209 constitute a reception unit.
- the data control unit 201, the transmission data modulation unit 202, and the radio unit 203 perform processing of the uplink physical layer.
- the radio unit 203, the channel estimation unit 205, the received data demodulation unit 206, and the data extraction unit 207 perform downlink physical layer processing.
- the data control unit 201 receives the transport channel from the scheduling unit 204.
- the transport channel and the signal and channel generated in the physical layer are mapped to the physical channel based on the scheduling information input from the scheduling unit 204.
- Each piece of data mapped in this way is output to transmission data modulation section 202.
- the transmission data modulation unit 202 modulates the transmission data into the OFDM scheme and / or the SC-FDMA scheme.
- the transmission data modulation unit 202 performs data modulation, DFT (Discrete Fourier Transform) processing, subcarrier mapping, IFFT (Inverse Fast Fourier Transform) processing, CP insertion, filtering, and other signals on the data input from the data control unit 201. Processing is performed, transmission data is generated, and output to the wireless unit 203.
- DFT Discrete Fourier Transform
- subcarrier mapping subcarrier mapping
- IFFT Inverse Fast Fourier Transform
- the radio unit 203 up-converts the modulation data input from the transmission data modulation unit 202 to a radio frequency to generate a radio signal, and transmits the radio signal to the base station apparatus 100 via the antenna 209.
- Radio section 203 receives a radio signal modulated with downlink data from base station apparatus 100 via antenna 209, down-converts it to a baseband signal, and receives the received data as channel estimation section 205. And output to the received data demodulation section 206.
- the scheduling unit 204 performs processing of a medium access control (MAC: Medium Access Control) layer.
- the scheduling unit 104 performs mapping between logical channels and transport channels, downlink and uplink scheduling (HARQ processing, selection of transport format, etc.), and the like. Since the scheduling unit 204 controls the processing units of each physical layer in an integrated manner, the scheduling unit 204, the antenna unit 209, the data control unit 201, the transmission data modulation unit 202, the channel estimation unit 205, the reception data demodulation unit 206, There is an interface between the data extraction unit 207 and the wireless unit 203 (not shown).
- MAC Medium Access Control
- the scheduling unit 204 controls reception of transport channels, physical signals, and physical channels based on scheduling information (transport format and HARQ retransmission information) from the base station apparatus 100 and the upper layer 208, and the like. Scheduling information used for HARQ retransmission control and downlink scheduling is generated. The scheduling information used for downlink scheduling is output to the data control unit 201.
- scheduling information transport format and HARQ retransmission information
- the scheduling unit 204 receives the uplink buffer status input from the higher layer 208 and uplink scheduling information from the base station apparatus 100 input from the data extraction unit 207 (transport format and HARQ retransmission). Information), and scheduling processing for mapping the uplink logical channel input from the upper layer 208 to the transport channel and the uplink scheduling based on the scheduling information input from the upper layer 208, etc. Scheduling information to be generated is generated. Note that the information notified from the base station apparatus 100 is used for the uplink transport format. The scheduling information is output to the data control unit 201.
- the scheduling unit 204 maps the uplink logical channel input from the higher layer 208 to the transport channel, and outputs it to the data control unit 201. Further, the scheduling unit 204 also uses the data control unit 201 for the downlink channel state information (CQI, PMI, RI) input from the channel estimation unit 205 and the CRC check confirmation result input from the data extraction unit 207. Output to. In addition, the scheduling unit 204 processes the control data and the transport channel acquired in the downlink input from the data extraction unit 207 as necessary, maps them to the downlink logical channel, and outputs them to the upper layer 208. To do.
- CQI, PMI, RI downlink channel state information
- the channel estimation unit 205 estimates the downlink channel state from the downlink reference signal (RS) and demodulates the downlink data, and outputs the estimation result to the reception data demodulation unit 206. Further, the channel estimation unit 205 estimates the downlink channel state from the downlink reference signal (RS) in order to notify the base station apparatus 100 of the estimation result of the downlink channel state (radio channel state), This estimation result is converted into downlink channel state information (CQI, PMI, RI, etc.) and output to scheduling section 204.
- RS downlink reference signal
- Received data demodulation section 206 demodulates received data modulated by the OFDM method.
- Reception data demodulation section 206 performs demodulation processing on the modulated data input from radio section 203 based on the downlink channel state estimation result input from channel estimation section 205 and outputs the result to data extraction section 207. To do.
- the data extraction unit 207 performs a CRC check on the data input from the reception data demodulation unit 206, confirms the correctness and outputs a confirmation result (acknowledgment ACK / negative response NACK) to the scheduling unit 204.
- the data extraction unit 207 separates the data input from the reception data demodulation unit 206 into transport channel and physical layer control data, and outputs the data to the scheduling unit 204.
- the separated control data includes scheduling information such as downlink or uplink resource allocation and uplink HARQ control information.
- the upper layer 208 performs processing of a packet data integration protocol (PDCP: Packet Data Convergence Protocol) layer, a radio link control (RLC: Radio Link Control) layer, and a radio resource control (RRC: Radio Resource Control) layer.
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- RLC Radio Link Control
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the upper layer 208 integrates and controls the processing units of the lower layer, so the upper layer 208, the scheduling unit 204, the antenna unit 209, the data control unit 201, the transmission data modulation unit 202, the channel estimation unit 205, the reception data demodulation There is an interface between the unit 206, the data extraction unit 207, and the radio unit 203 (not shown).
- the upper layer 208 has a radio resource control unit 210 (also referred to as a control unit).
- the radio resource control unit 210 manages various setting information, system information, paging control, own station communication status, mobility management such as handover, buffer status management, unicast and multicast bearer connection setting. Management and management of mobile station identifier (UEID).
- UEID mobile station identifier
- the HARQ process for the downlink transport block transmitted by each carrier element constituting the wideband system band can be managed over the entire system band. That is, the base station apparatus transmits a transport block to the mobile station apparatus with each of a plurality of downlink carrier elements having a partial bandwidth in a system band that is a usable frequency band, Further, HARQ processing can be performed on the transmitted transport block in any of the downlink carrier elements.
- the mobile station apparatus performs HARQ processing on the downlink transport block in each of the uplink carrier elements corresponding to the carrier element to which the base station apparatus has transmitted the downlink transport block.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus perform HARQ processing using a unified HARQ process number within the system band, and the base station apparatus performs initial transmission (retransmission of downlink transport blocks).
- the mobile station apparatus uses the same or different carrier element used in the transmission of the first transport block), and the mobile station apparatus transmits the uplink corresponding to the carrier element in which the downlink transport block is retransmitted.
- HARQ processing may be performed on the retransmitted downlink transport block using the link carrier element.
- HARQ processing for downlink transport blocks transmitted in each carrier element group composed of a plurality of carrier elements may be managed over the entire system band. It can. That is, the base station apparatus uses each of a plurality of downlink carrier element groups including a plurality of downlink carrier elements having a part of a bandwidth in a system band that is a usable frequency band.
- the transport block is transmitted to the mobile station, and the HARQ process can be performed on the transmitted transport block in any one of the downlink carrier element groups.
- the mobile station apparatus performs HARQ processing on the downlink transport block in each of the uplink carrier elements corresponding to the carrier element group to which the base station apparatus has transmitted the downlink transport block.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus perform HARQ processing using a unified HARQ process number within the system band, and the base station apparatus transmits the downlink transport block to the initial transmission (first time). Retransmission using the same or different carrier element group used in (Transport block transmission), and the mobile station apparatus supports the carrier element group in which the downlink transport block is retransmitted.
- the HARQ process is performed on the retransmitted downlink transport block using the uplink carrier element.
- the frequency band is defined by the bandwidth (Hz), but may be defined by the number of resource blocks (RB) configured by the frequency and time.
- the carrier element in this embodiment indicates a (narrow band) frequency band used when a base station apparatus and a mobile station apparatus perform communication in a mobile communication system having a (wide band) system band.
- the base station device and the mobile station device aggregate a plurality of carrier elements (for example, five frequency bands having a bandwidth of 20 MHz) (frequency band aggregation: also called Spectrum aggregation, Carrier aggregation, Frequency aggregation, etc.)
- a (broadband) system band for example, a system band having a bandwidth of 100 MHz
- Each carrier element is a (narrowband) frequency band (for example, a frequency band having a bandwidth of 20 MHz) constituting this (broadband) system band (for example, a system band having a bandwidth of 100 MHz). It is shown that.
- the downlink carrier element has a partial bandwidth in the frequency band that can be used by the base station apparatus, and the uplink carrier element is one of the frequency bands that can be used by the mobile station apparatus. Part of the bandwidth.
- the carrier element may be defined as a unit in which a specific physical channel (for example, PDCCH, PUCCH, etc.) is configured.
- the carrier element itself constituting this wide frequency band may be further constituted by a plurality of carrier elements.
- a carrier element constituted by a plurality of carrier elements (groups) is referred to as a carrier element group.
- a broadband system band for example, a system band having a bandwidth of 100 MHz
- two carrier element groups for example, a carrier element group having a bandwidth of 40 MHz and a bandwidth of 60 MHz.
- Each of the two carrier element groups can be composed of a plurality of carrier elements.
- a carrier element group having a bandwidth of 40 MHz is configured by aggregating two carrier elements having a bandwidth of 20 MHz, and a carrier element group having a bandwidth of 60 MHz is formed with a bandwidth of 20 MHz. It can be configured by aggregating the three carrier elements that have it.
- the carrier element and / or the carrier element group may be arranged in a continuous frequency band or a discontinuous frequency band, and a plurality of carriers that are continuous and / or discontinuous frequency bands.
- a broadband system band can be constructed.
- the downlink system band and the uplink system band configured by carrier elements and / or carrier element groups need not have the same bandwidth. Even if the downlink system band and the uplink system band have different bandwidths, the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus can perform communication using these system bands.
- FIG. 6, FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 are diagrams showing examples of mobile communication systems to which the first embodiment can be applied.
- FIG. 6 shows a downlink system band, that is, a frequency band in which downlink carrier elements in the system are aggregated.
- a system bandwidth having a bandwidth of 100 MHz is shown.
- This band is hereinafter referred to as “DL system band”.
- FIG. 6 shows that the DL system band is composed of five carrier elements. Specifically, in FIG. 6, DL-1, DL-2, DL-3, DL-4, and DL-5 are shown, and as an example, carrier elements each having a bandwidth of 20 MHz are shown.
- FIG. 6 shows an uplink system band, that is, a frequency band in which uplink carrier elements in the system are aggregated.
- a system bandwidth having a bandwidth of 100 MHz is shown.
- This band is hereinafter referred to as “UL system band”.
- FIG. 6 shows that the UL system band is composed of five carrier elements. Specifically, in FIG. 6, UL-1, UL-2, UL-3, UL-4, and UL-5 are shown, and as an example, carrier elements each having a bandwidth of 20 MHz are shown.
- the DL system band is composed of DL-1, DL-2, DL-3, DL-4, and DL-5.
- the DL system band is composed of UL-1, DL-2, DL-5. -3, DL-4, and DL-5 can also be interpreted.
- the UL system band is composed of UL-1, UL-2, UL-3, UL-4, and UL-5. This means that the UL system band is UL-1, UL-2, UL- It can also be interpreted that it can be divided into 3, UL-4, and UL-5.
- each downlink carrier element DL-1, DL-2, DL-3, DL-4, DL-5) (located in each) DL-1 PDSCH, DL-2 PDSCH, DL-3 PDSCH, DL-4 PDSCH, DL-5 PDSCH are described.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus are connected to five carrier elements (DL-1, DL-2, DL-3, DL-4, DL-5) constituting the downlink system band and the uplink.
- the five carrier elements (UL-1, UL-2, UL-3, UL-4, UL-5) constituting the system band of the link are associated with each other, and communication is performed with each of the corresponding combinations of carrier elements.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus are DL-1 and UL-1, DL-2 and UL-2, DL-3 and UL-3, DL-4 and UL-4, DL-5 and UL. -5 for communication, for example, base station equipment uses HARQ ACK / NACK for downlink transport block transmitted using DL-1, mobile station equipment uses UL-1 Shows that you are sending.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus communicate with each other by associating the downlink carrier element with the uplink carrier element.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus are DL-1 and UL-1, DL-2 and UL-2, DL-3 and UL-3, DL-4 and UL-4, DL-5 and UL.
- -5 indicates that communication is performed in advance (communication is performed with the downlink carrier element and the uplink carrier element corresponding to the direction in which the frequency increases) as defined in advance by specifications, etc. ing.
- the downlink carrier element and the uplink carrier element may be associated in any manner.
- the HARQ process for the downlink transport block transmitted by each carrier element constituting the broadband system band can be managed over the entire system band.
- FIG. 6 shows, as an example, that the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus are operating eight HARQ processes (HARQ processes) in parallel (eight processes), and a 3-bit HARQ process number (eight processes). 000 to 111 indicating process numbers) are used as common numbers common to the entire system band, indicating that they are managed.
- the HARQ process number is represented by 3 bits (8 processes), but the HARQ process number may be represented by any number of bits.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus manage the HARQ process for the downlink transport block transmitted by each carrier element over the entire system band, and the HARQ process number over the entire system band. Use as a common uniform number. That is, the base station apparatus can perform retransmission of the downlink transport block to be transmitted to the mobile station apparatus using the same or different carrier element as the downlink carrier element used in the initial transmission. . For example, when the mobile station apparatus transmits NACK using UL-1 to the downlink transport block transmitted using DL-1, the base station apparatus uses DL-1 again. To retransmit the downlink transport block, or using a downlink carrier element (DL-2, DL-3, DL-4, DL-5) different from DL-1. A downlink transport block can be retransmitted.
- DL-2, DL-3, DL-4, DL-5 different from DL-1.
- the mobile station apparatus uses an uplink carrier element (any of UL-2, UL-3, UL-4, UL-5) corresponding to the carrier element in which the downlink transport block is retransmitted, HARQ ACK / NACK for the retransmitted downlink transport block is transmitted to the base station apparatus.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus similarly use the same or different carrier elements used for the initial transmission and the second retransmission for the retransmission of the downlink transport block by the subsequent HARQ process. Can be done using.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus perform communication by associating each downlink carrier element with each uplink carrier element, and with respect to the downlink transport block transmitted by each corresponding carrier element.
- the base station apparatus performs initial transmission and retransmission of the downlink transport block over the entire system band, and selects an appropriate carrier element and transmits the transport block according to the state of the propagation path. This enables transmission of transport blocks having resistance against fluctuations in the frequency of the propagation path.
- DL-1 is used for initial transmission of downlink transport blocks
- DL-5 is used according to the situation of the propagation path (when the DL-1 propagation path condition has deteriorated).
- it is possible to retransmit the downlink transport block.
- the mobile communication system shown in FIG. 6 divides the downlink system band into a plurality of carrier elements in correspondence with the number of carrier elements (five) constituting the uplink system band ( It can also be interpreted as a mobile communication system (consisting of a plurality of carrier elements).
- the downlink system band By configuring the downlink system band from the same number of carrier elements as the number of carrier elements constituting the uplink system band, it becomes possible to simplify the correspondence between the downlink and uplink carrier elements. Communication between the station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus can be performed efficiently.
- the mobile communication system shown in FIG. 6 divides the downlink system band into a plurality of carrier elements in correspondence with the number of carrier elements (five) constituting the uplink system band, and each carrier.
- the downlink transport block is transmitted in association with the element, and the HARQ process for the downlink transport block transmitted in each corresponding carrier element is managed over the entire system band, and the HARQ process number is set. It can also be said that the mobile communication system is used as a common number common to the entire system band.
- the mobile communication system shown in FIG. 6 has downlink carrier elements (DL-1, DL-2, DL-3, DL-4, DL-5) and uplink carriers.
- the downlink transport block is transmitted in association with each of the carrier elements (UL-1, UL-2, UL-3, UL-4, UL-5). That is, the downlink transport block can be transmitted within one subframe (within 1 TTI) up to the number of downlink carrier elements (five) constituting the system band. For example, if one subframe (1TTI) is 1 ms, the mobile communication system shown in FIG. 6 can transmit up to five downlink transport blocks simultaneously in 1 ms.
- FIG. 7 shows an example of a mobile communication system to which the first embodiment can be applied.
- a DL system band for example, a system band having a bandwidth of 100 MHz
- two carrier element groups DL-1, DL-2.
- DL-1, DL-2 shows a carrier element group having bandwidths of 40 MHz and 60 MHz.
- a carrier element group (DL-1) having a bandwidth of 40 MHz shows two carrier elements (DL-1-1 and DL-1-2, for example, carrier elements each having a bandwidth of 20 MHz.
- the carrier element group (DL-2) having a bandwidth of 60 MHz is composed of three carrier elements (DL-2-1, DL-2-2, DL-2-3, for example 20 MHz each) It shows that it is configured by a carrier element having a bandwidth.
- the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) of each of the downlink carrier element groups (DL-1, DL-2) is described as DL-1 PDSCH, DL-2 PDSCH. is doing.
- a carrier element including a plurality of carrier elements (groups) including a plurality of carrier elements (groups) is referred to as a carrier element group.
- FIG. 7 also shows that the UL system band (for example, a system band having a bandwidth of 40 MHz) has two carrier elements (UL-1, UL-2, for example, each having a bandwidth of 20 MHz).
- the carrier element is shown).
- the fact that the DL system band is composed of DL-1 and DL-2 can also be interpreted as being able to divide the DL system band into DL-1 and DL-2.
- the fact that the UL system band is composed of UL-1 and UL-2 can be interpreted as being able to divide the UL system band into UL-1 and UL-2.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus have two carrier element groups (DL-1, DL-2) including a plurality of carrier elements and two uplink carrier elements (UL-1, UL). -2), communication is performed with each of the combinations of the corresponding carrier element groups and carrier elements.
- the base station device and the mobile station device communicate with each other by associating DL-1 and UL-1, and DL-2 and UL-2.
- the base station device uses DL-1. This indicates that the mobile station apparatus transmits HARQ ACK / NACK for the transmitted downlink transport block using UL-1.
- how the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus communicate with each other by associating the downlink carrier element group with the uplink carrier element is defined in advance by specifications or the like.
- a base station apparatus and a mobile station apparatus perform communication in association with DL-1 and UL-1, and DL-2 and UL-2 (downlink carrier element groups and uplink carriers).
- Communication is performed with elements corresponding to the direction in which the frequency increases
- the downlink carrier element group and the uplink carrier element may be associated in any manner.
- the HARQ process for the downlink transport block transmitted in each of the combination of the downlink carrier element group and the uplink carrier element corresponding thereto is performed over the entire system band.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus indicate that eight HARQ processes (HARQ processes) are operated in parallel (8 processes), and a 3-bit HARQ process number (8 processes) is illustrated. 000 to 111 indicating process numbers) are used as a unified number common to the entire system band, indicating that they are managed.
- the HARQ process number indicated by the PDCCH is represented by 3 bits (8 processes), but the HARQ process number may be represented by any number of bits.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus perform HARQ processing on the downlink transport block transmitted in each of the combination of the downlink carrier element group and the uplink carrier element for the entire system band.
- the HARQ process number is used as a common number common to the entire system band. That is, the base station apparatus performs retransmission of the downlink transport block to be transmitted to the mobile station apparatus by using the same or different carrier element group as the downlink carrier element group used in the initial transmission. Can do. For example, when the mobile station apparatus transmits NACK using UL-1 to the downlink transport block transmitted using DL-1, the base station apparatus uses DL-1 again. Thus, the downlink transport block can be retransmitted, or the downlink transport block can be retransmitted using a downlink carrier element group (DL-2) different from DL-1.
- DL-2 downlink carrier element group
- the mobile station apparatus uses the uplink carrier element (UL-2) corresponding to the carrier element group in which the downlink transport block is retransmitted, and uses the HARQ ACK / s for the retransmitted downlink transport block. NACK is transmitted to the base station apparatus. Similarly, regarding the retransmission of the downlink transport block by the subsequent HARQ process, the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus are also the same as or different from the carrier element group used for the initial transmission and the second retransmission. Can be done using groups.
- UL-2 uplink carrier element
- HARQ ACK / s for the retransmitted downlink transport block.
- NACK is transmitted to the base station apparatus.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus are also the same as or different from the carrier element group used for the initial transmission and the second retransmission. Can be done using groups.
- the base station device and the mobile station device communicate with each of the downlink carrier element groups and each of the uplink carrier elements, and transmit with each of the combinations of the corresponding carrier element groups and carrier elements.
- the base station device performs initial transmission and retransmission of the downlink transport block over the entire system band, and selects the appropriate carrier element group according to the state of the propagation path and transmits the transport block. This makes it possible to transmit a transport block having resistance against fluctuations in the frequency of the propagation path.
- DL-1 is used for the initial transmission of the downlink transport block
- DL-2 is used according to the situation of the propagation path (when the propagation path situation of DL-1 becomes worse).
- it is possible to retransmit the downlink transport block.
- the mobile communication system shown in FIG. 7 divides the downlink system band into a plurality of carrier element groups in correspondence with the number of carrier elements (two) constituting the uplink system band. It can also be interpreted as a mobile communication system (consisting of a plurality of carrier element groups). To simplify the correspondence between the downlink carrier element group and the uplink carrier element by configuring the downlink system band from the same number of carrier element groups as the number of carrier elements constituting the uplink system band. Thus, communication between the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus can be performed efficiently.
- the mobile communication system shown in FIG. 7 divides the downlink system band into a plurality of carrier element groups in correspondence with the number of carrier elements (two) constituting the uplink system band.
- a downlink transport block is transmitted in association with a group and a carrier element, and HARQ processing is performed on the downlink transport block transmitted in each combination of the corresponding carrier element group and the carrier element. It can be said that the mobile communication system uses the HARQ process number as a common number common to the entire system band.
- the mobile communication system shown in FIG. 7 includes the downlink carrier element groups (DL-1, DL-2) and the uplink carrier elements (UL-1, UL-2).
- a downlink transport block is transmitted in association with each other. That is, downlink transport blocks can be transmitted within one subframe (within 1 TTI) up to the number (two) of downlink carrier element groups constituting the system band. For example, if one subframe (1TTI) is 1 ms, the mobile communication system shown in FIG. 7 can transmit up to two downlink transport blocks simultaneously in 1 ms.
- FIG. 8 shows an example of a mobile communication system to which the first embodiment can be applied.
- FIG. 8 shows, as an example for explaining the first embodiment, a DL system band (showing a system band having a bandwidth of 80 MHz as an example) having two carrier elements (DL-1, DL-2, Each carrier element has a bandwidth of 20 MHz as an example) and one carrier element group (DL-3, for example, a carrier element group with a bandwidth of 40 MHz is shown) It is shown that.
- a carrier element group (DL-3) having a bandwidth of 40 MHz shows two carrier elements (DL-3-1 and DL-3-2, for example, carrier elements each having a bandwidth of 20 MHz. Is).
- the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) of each downlink carrier element and carrier element group (DL-1, DL-2, DL-3) (located in each) is represented as DL-1DLPDSCH.
- FIG. 8 also shows that the UL system band (for example, a system band having a bandwidth of 60 MHz) has three carrier elements (UL-1, UL-2, UL-3, for example, 20 MHz each). It shows that it is configured by a carrier element having a bandwidth.
- the DL system band is composed of DL-1, DL-2, and DL-3, which means that the DL system band can be divided into DL-1, DL-2, and DL-3. Can also be interpreted.
- the fact that the UL system band is composed of UL-1, UL-2, and UL-3 means that the UL system band can be divided into UL-1, UL-2, and UL-3. Can be interpreted.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus have downlink carrier elements and carrier element groups (DL-1, DL-2, DL-3) and uplink carrier elements (UL-1, UL- 2, UL-3), and communication is performed using the corresponding downlink carrier elements and combinations of carrier element groups and uplink carrier elements.
- the base station apparatus and mobile station apparatus communicate with each other by associating DL-1 with UL-1, DL-2 with UL-2, and DL-3 with UL-3. This shows that the mobile station apparatus transmits HARQ ACK / NACK for the downlink transport block transmitted using DL-1, using UL-1.
- a base station apparatus and a mobile station apparatus perform communication by associating the downlink carrier elements and carrier element groups with the uplink carrier elements is defined in advance according to specifications and the like.
- a base station apparatus and a mobile station apparatus perform communication in association with DL-1 and UL-1, DL-2 and UL-2, and DL-3 and UL-3 (downlink).
- the communication is performed in such a way that the carrier element and the carrier element group and the uplink carrier element correspond to the direction in which the frequency increases).
- the downlink carrier element and carrier element group and the uplink carrier element may be associated in any manner.
- the HARQ process is performed on the downlink transport elements and the downlink transport blocks transmitted by the respective combinations of the downlink carrier elements and the carrier element groups and the uplink carrier elements. It can be managed throughout.
- FIG. 8 shows, as an example, that the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus are operating 8 HARQ processes (HARQ processes) in parallel (8 processes), and show a 3-bit HARQ process number (8 processes). 000 to 111 indicating process numbers) are used as common numbers common to the entire system band, indicating that they are managed.
- the HARQ process number indicated by the PDCCH is represented by 3 bits (8 processes), but the HARQ process number may be represented by any number of bits.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus perform HARQ processing on the downlink transport block and the downlink transport block transmitted by each combination of the carrier element group and the uplink carrier element. Management is performed over the entire band, and the HARQ process number is used as a common number common to the entire system band. That is, the base station apparatus retransmits the downlink transport block to be transmitted to the mobile station apparatus, and is the same as or different from the downlink carrier element and carrier element group used in the initial transmission. Can be sent using.
- the base station apparatus uses DL-1 again.
- the downlink transport block is retransmitted or a downlink carrier element and a carrier element group (either DL-2 or DL-3) different from DL-1 are used.
- the port block can be retransmitted.
- the mobile station apparatus uses the uplink carrier element (UL-2 or UL-3) corresponding to the carrier element and the carrier element group in which the downlink transport block is retransmitted, and retransmits the downlink HARQ ACK / NACK for the transport block of the link is transmitted to the base station apparatus.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus are also the same as the carrier element and the carrier element group used for the initial transmission and the second retransmission in regard to the retransmission of the downlink transport block by the subsequent HARQ process, or This can be done using different carrier elements and carrier element groups.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus communicate with each of the downlink carrier elements and carrier element groups in correspondence with each of the uplink carrier elements, and correspond to the downlink carrier elements and carrier element groups.
- the downlink carrier element and the carrier element group and the uplink carrier element Transport blocks of a size that can be transmitted in each combination can be flexibly exchanged by effectively using the entire system band.
- the base station device can select an appropriate carrier element group according to the state of the propagation path, and It is possible to transmit a transport block having resistance against fluctuations in the frequency of the road.
- DL-1 is used for the initial transmission of the downlink transport block
- DL-3 is used depending on the situation of the propagation path (when the propagation path situation of DL-1 becomes worse).
- the mobile communication system shown in FIG. 8 divides the downlink system band into a plurality of carrier elements and carrier element groups in correspondence with the number of carrier elements (three) constituting the uplink system band. Can be interpreted as a mobile communication system (consisting of a plurality of carrier elements and carrier element groups).
- the downlink carrier elements and carrier element groups and the uplink carrier elements Correspondence can be simplified, and communication between the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus can be performed efficiently.
- the mobile communication system shown in FIG. 8 divides the downlink system band into a plurality of carrier elements and carrier element groups in correspondence with the number of carrier elements (three) constituting the uplink system band.
- the downlink carrier element and carrier element group are associated with the uplink carrier element and the downlink transport block is transmitted, and the downlink carrier element and carrier element group and the uplink carrier element are associated with each other. It can be said that this is a mobile communication system that manages HARQ processing for the downlink transport block transmitted in each combination over the entire system band and uses the HARQ process number as a common unified number for the entire system band. .
- the mobile communication system shown in FIG. 8 includes the downlink carrier element and the carrier element group (DL-1, DL-2, DL-3) and the uplink carrier element (UL). ⁇ 1, UL-2, UL-3) are associated with each other, and a downlink transport block is transmitted. That is, downlink transport blocks can be transmitted within one subframe (within 1 TTI) up to the number of downlink carrier elements and carrier element groups (three) constituting the system band. For example, if one subframe (1TTI) is 1 ms, the mobile communication system shown in FIG. 8 can transmit up to three downlink transport blocks simultaneously in 1 ms.
- transmission is performed by each of a downlink carrier element and / or a combination of a carrier element group and an uplink carrier element constituting a wideband system band.
- the base station apparatus uses the initial transmission by managing the HARQ process for the downlink transport block to be performed over the entire system band and using the HARQ process number as a common unified number for the entire system band.
- the downlink transport block can be retransmitted using the same or different carrier element and / or carrier element group of the downlink carrier element and / or carrier element group, and the base station apparatus Mobile station equipment has a wide bandwidth Stem band can be performed flexible communication that effectively uses the.
- the downlink transport block can be transmitted by each of the corresponding downlink carrier elements and / or combinations of carrier element groups and uplink carrier elements, and the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus can retransmit. It is not necessary to transmit / receive a large-sized transport block every time, and communication can be performed by efficiently using a wide system band.
- the three mobile communication systems shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 have been described as examples, but the mobile communication to which the first embodiment is applied is described.
- the system is not limited to this range, and can be applied to all mobile communication systems in which a broadband system band is configured by carrier elements and / or carrier element groups. That is, as long as the downlink and / or uplink system band is a mobile communication system configured by carrier elements and / or carrier element groups, the system band may have any bandwidth, Carrier elements and / or carrier element groups constituting the system band may have any bandwidth. Further, the downlink and / or uplink carrier elements and / or carrier element groups may communicate with each other in any manner.
- the downlink and / or uplink system band as described in the first embodiment is configured by carrier elements and / or carrier element groups, and the carrier elements and / or carriers.
- the present invention is applicable to a mobile communication system, a base station apparatus, and a mobile station apparatus that manage HARQ processing for downlink transport blocks transmitted in each element group over the entire system band.
- the mobile communication system shown in FIG. 7 will be described as an example, but the second embodiment is applied to all mobile communication systems, base station apparatuses, and mobile station apparatuses to which the first embodiment can be applied. Is possible.
- the downlink system band is configured by a carrier element group including a plurality of carrier elements (configured by a plurality of carrier elements).
- the downlink system band is composed of carrier elements.
- the base station device and the mobile station device associate the carrier element group constituting the downlink system band with the carrier element constituting the uplink system band.
- the HARQ process for the downlink transport block transmitted by each of the combination of the downlink carrier element group and the uplink carrier element that performs communication is managed over the entire system band, and the HARQ process number Is used as a unified number common to the entire system bandwidth.
- FIG. 7 shows that the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus are operating eight (8 processes) HARQ processes (HARQ processes) in parallel.
- a 3-bit HARQ process number (000 indicating 8 processes) is shown.
- the process numbers from 1 to 111) are used and managed as common numbers common to the entire system band.
- the base station apparatus transmits to the mobile station apparatus a physical downlink shared channel (hereinafter referred to as “PDSCH”) of each downlink carrier element group (DL-1, DL-2) configured by a plurality of carrier elements.
- Control information (resource allocation information, MCS information, HARQ processing information, etc.) for transmitting a downlink transport block using a physical downlink control channel (hereinafter referred to as “PDCCH”).
- the downlink transport block is transmitted using the PDSCH.
- the PDSCH of each downlink carrier element group (DL-1, DL-2) is described as DL-1 PDSCH, DL-2 PDSCH.
- the PDCCH transmitted from the base station apparatus in each of the downlink carrier element groups (DL-1, DL-2) includes redundancy version information (hereinafter referred to as “RV”), HARQ process number, A new data indicator (hereinafter referred to as “NDI”) and the like are included.
- the NDI transmits new data (initial transmission data) depending on whether its value is toggled (whether NDI is switched from 0 to 1 or whether it is switched from 1 to 0). It may be determined whether or not.
- the mobile station apparatus that has received these pieces of information from the base station apparatus performs HARQ processing on the downlink transport block transmitted on the PDSCH. Specifically, the mobile station apparatus performs CRC check on the received downlink transport block, and, depending on the success / failure of the decoding of the downlink transport block, transmits the HARQ ACK / NACK to the downlink carrier. It transmits to a base station apparatus using the uplink control channel (PUCCH) of each uplink carrier element (UL-1, UL-2) corresponding to each element group (DL-1, DL-2).
- PUCCH uplink control channel
- the mobile station apparatus transmits HARQ ACK / NACK for the downlink transport block transmitted on the DL-1 PDSCH using the corresponding UL-1 PUCCH, and transmits the downlink transmitted on the DL-2 PDSCH.
- HARQ ACK / NACK for the transport block of the link is transmitted on the corresponding UL-2 PUCCH.
- the base station apparatus transmits a new downlink transport block (initial transmission of new data) or (previous) transmitted downlink transport block Resend.
- the base station apparatus uses the same or different carrier as the carrier element group (DL-1, DL-2) used in the initial transmission (previous transmission).
- Retransmission can be performed using element groups. That is, in the mobile communication system shown in FIG. 7, the base station apparatus retransmits the downlink transport block transmitted on the DL-1 PDSCH again using the DL-1 PDSCH and transmits it on the DL-2.
- the downlink transport block can be retransmitted again using DL-2.
- the base station apparatus retransmits the downlink transport block transmitted on the DL-1 PDSCH using the DL-2 PDSCH, and converts the downlink transport block transmitted on the DL-2 to the DL-2 PDSCH.
- -1 can be used for retransmission. That is, the downlink transport block transmitted from the base station apparatus to the mobile station apparatus is transmitted by the PDSCH arranged in each of the carrier element groups (DL-1, DL-2).
- the mobile station apparatus that has received the retransmission of the downlink transport block in the same or different carrier element group used in the initial transmission from the base station apparatus is configured for the retransmitted downlink transport block.
- HARQ ACK / NACK is transmitted using an uplink carrier element corresponding to a downlink carrier element group. That is, the mobile station apparatus transmits HARQ ACK / NACK for the downlink transport block retransmitted using DL-1 using UL-1 PUCCH, and uses DL-2.
- HARQ ACK / NACK for the retransmitted downlink transport block is transmitted using UL-2 PUCCH.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of a processing procedure of the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus in the mobile communication system illustrated in FIG.
- A-synchronous HARQ since the HARQ process for the downlink is asynchronous HARQ (referred to as A-synchronous HARQ), each HARQ process does not depend on the transmission timing of the initial transmission data, and the round trip. It is possible to operate in any TTI (Transmission Time Interval) and any subframe after the time.
- FIG. 9 shows that the base station apparatus retransmits the downlink transport block every 8 TTIs for easy understanding.
- the base station apparatus uses the PDSCH (DL-1 PDSCH, DL-2 PDSCH) of each downlink carrier element group (DL-1, DL-2) to transmit a downlink transport block.
- the base station apparatus can transmit the same number of transport blocks as the downlink carrier element group in the same subframe (subframe #n) (can perform initial transmission of transport blocks).
- the mobile station apparatus that has received these pieces of information from the base station apparatus, as shown on the right side of FIG. 9, is the uplink corresponding to the downlink carrier element group (DL-1, DL-2) in subframe # n + 4.
- the HARQ ACK / NACK for the downlink transport block is transmitted using each of the carrier elements (UL-1, UL-2). That is, the mobile station apparatus can transmit ACK / NACK for the same number of downlink transport blocks as uplink carrier elements in the same subframe (subframe # n + 4).
- the mobile station apparatus fails to decode both transport blocks transmitted in DL-1 and DL-2, and performs NACK using PUCCH of UL-1 corresponding to DL-1. It shows that NACK is transmitted to the base station apparatus using UL-2 PUCCH corresponding to DL-2.
- the base station apparatus that has received the NACK transmitted from the mobile station apparatus in each of UL-1 and UL-2 retransmits the transport block transmitted (previous) in subframe # n + 8. That is, the base station apparatus can retransmit the same number of transport blocks as the downlink carrier element group in the same subframe (subframe # n + 8).
- the base station apparatus retransmits the transport block transmitted on the DL-1 PDSCH using the DL-2 PDSCH, and retransmits the transport block transmitted on the DL-2 PDSCH using the DL-1 PDSCH.
- the mobile station apparatus that has received these pieces of information from the base station apparatus, as shown on the right side of FIG. 9, uses the uplink corresponding to the downlink carrier element group (DL-1, DL-2) in subframe # n + 12.
- the HARQ ACK / NACK for the transport block is transmitted using the respective carrier elements (UL-1, UL-2).
- the mobile station apparatus failed to decode the transport block transmitted in DL-1, and transmitted NACK using DL-1 PUCCH corresponding to DL-1 in DL-2. This shows that the transport block has been successfully decoded and ACK is transmitted to the base station apparatus using UL-2 PUCCH corresponding to DL-2.
- the base station apparatus that has received NACK at UL-1 and ACK at UL-2 from the mobile station apparatus retransmits the previous transport block and transmits a new transport block (new data) in subframe # n + 16. Initial transmission). That is, the base station apparatus can perform retransmission of the downlink transport block and initial transmission of the downlink transport block in the same subframe (subframe # n + 16).
- the base station apparatus retransmits the transport block transmitted on the DL-1 PDSCH again on the DL-1 and the new transport block on the DL-2 (initial transmission of new data). It is shown that.
- the mobile station apparatus that has received these pieces of information from the base station apparatus, as shown on the right side of FIG. 9, uses the uplink corresponding to the downlink carrier element group (DL-1, DL-2) in subframe # n + 20.
- the HARQ ACK / NACK for the transport block is transmitted using the respective carrier elements (UL-1, UL-2).
- the mobile station apparatus succeeded in decoding the transport block transmitted in DL-1, and transmitted ACK in DL-2 using UL-1 PUCCH corresponding to DL-1. This indicates that decoding of the transport block has failed and NACK is transmitted to the base station apparatus using UL-2 PUCCH corresponding to DL-2.
- the base station apparatus that has received ACK at UL-1 and NACK at UL-2 from the mobile station apparatus transmits a new transport block (initial transmission of new data) and (previous) transmitted transformer in subframe # n + 24. Retransmit port block.
- the base station apparatus retransmits the transport block transmitted on the DL-2 PDSCH and transmits a new transport block (initial transmission of new data) on the DL-2 using the DL-1 PDSCH. It shows that.
- the mobile station apparatus that has received these pieces of information from the base station apparatus, as shown on the right side of FIG. 9, uses the uplink corresponding to the downlink carrier element group (DL-1, DL-2) in subframe # n + 28.
- the HARQ ACK / NACK for the transport block is transmitted using the respective carrier elements (UL-1, UL-2).
- the mobile station apparatus succeeded in decoding the transport block transmitted in DL-1, and transmitted ACK in DL-2 using UL-1 PUCCH corresponding to DL-1. This shows that the transport block has been successfully decoded and ACK is transmitted to the base station apparatus using UL-2 PUCCH corresponding to DL-2.
- the base station apparatus that has received ACK from the mobile station apparatus at UL-1 and ACK from UL-2 uses the PDSCH of each downlink carrier element group (DL-1, DL-2) in subframe # n + 32. Then, a new transport block is transmitted (initial transmission of new data).
- the mobile station apparatus transmits the HARQ ACK / NACK for the downlink transport block transmitted from the base station apparatus to each downlink carrier element group (DL-1, DL-2) on the PDSCH, and the uplink How to transmit using the carrier elements (UL-1, UL-2) will be described with reference to FIG.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the UL system bandwidth in the second embodiment.
- the UL system band used for uplink communication from the mobile station apparatus to the base station apparatus has a physical uplink shared channel ( Hereinafter, a physical uplink control channel (hereinafter referred to as “PUCCH”) indicated by a dotted line is arranged.
- PUCCH physical uplink control channel
- PUSCH and PUCCH are arranged for each of carrier elements (UL-1 and UL-2) constituting the UL system band, and PUCCH is arranged in a distributed manner at both end portions (edge portions) of each carrier element. Is done.
- FIG. 10 for easy understanding, one PUCCH is described for each uplink carrier element (UL-1, UL-2). However, as a whole system, PUCCH The carrier elements are distributed and arranged at both end portions (edge portions).
- FIG. 10 shows the uplink of a certain mobile station apparatus in a certain slot.
- the mobile station apparatus transmits the HARQ ACK / s for the downlink transport block transmitted from the base station apparatus on the PDSCH of each of the downlink carrier element groups (DL-1, DL-2).
- NACK is transmitted to the base station apparatus using the PUCCH of each corresponding uplink carrier element (UL-1, UL-2). That is, HARQ ACK / NACK for the transport block transmitted on the DL-1 PDSCH is transmitted using the corresponding UL-1 PUCCH, and HARQ for the transport block transmitted on the DL-2 PDSCH.
- ACK / NACK is transmitted using the corresponding UL-2 PUCCH.
- the operation when the base station apparatus assigns resources to the UL-1 and / or UL-2 PUSCH will be further described with reference to FIG.
- the base station apparatus When the mobile station apparatus attempts to transmit HARQ ACK / NACK for the downlink transport block (in the same subframe as the subframe to transmit HARQ ACK / NACK), the base station apparatus When the corresponding carrier element (UL-1 and / or UL-2) is allocated to the PUSCH resource, ACK / NACK is transmitted using the allocated PUSCH resource.
- the mobile station apparatus is instructed to transmit on the UL-1 PUSCH by the base station apparatus in the same subframe as the subframe in which the ACK / NACK is to be transmitted using the UL-1 PUCCH.
- ACK / NACK is transmitted using the allocated UL-1 PUSCH resource.
- ACK / NACK on the UL-1 PUCCH is not transmitted.
- the mobile station apparatus is instructed to transmit on the UL-2 PUSCH by the base station apparatus in the same subframe in which the ACK / NACK is to be transmitted using the UL-2 PUCCH.
- ACK / NACK is transmitted using the allocated UL-2 PUSCH resource.
- ACK / NACK on UL-2 PUCCH is not transmitted.
- the arrows extending from PUCCH to PUSCH shown in FIG. 10 indicate that the mobile station apparatus has uplink carrier elements (UL-1) corresponding to the downlink carrier element groups (DL-1, DL-2). UL-2)
- UL-1 uplink carrier elements
- UL-2 downlink carrier element groups
- UL-2 downlink carrier element groups
- the PUSCH resource allocation is performed by the station apparatus, and the PUSCH resource arranged in the same uplink carrier element as the uplink carrier element in which the PUCCH for which ACK / NACK was to be transmitted is arranged is used. Indicates that ACK / NACK is transmitted to the base station device. .
- the base station apparatus transmits the downlink transport block using the downlink carrier element and / or PDSCH of the carrier element group. Then, the mobile station apparatus performs HARQ ACK / NACK for the downlink transport block using the PUCCH or PUSCH of each uplink carrier element corresponding to each downlink carrier element and / or each carrier element group. Send. At this time, by managing the HARQ process over the entire system band, the base station apparatus uses a carrier element and / or carrier element group different from the downlink carrier element and / or carrier element group used in the initial transmission. Can be used to retransmit the downlink transport block, and the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus can perform flexible communication effectively using a wide band system band.
- the downlink transport block can be transmitted by each of the corresponding downlink carrier elements and / or combinations of carrier element groups and uplink carrier elements, and the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus can retransmit. It is not necessary to transmit / receive a large-sized transport block every time, and communication can be performed by efficiently using a wide system band.
- the mobile communication system can also have the following configuration. That is, a mobile communication system including a base station apparatus and a mobile station apparatus, wherein the base station apparatus has a plurality of downlink links having a partial bandwidth in a system band that is a usable frequency band.
- Each carrier element transmits a transport block to the mobile station apparatus, and any one of the carrier elements performs HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request) processing on the transmitted transport block. .
- HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
- the base station apparatus transmits a transport block to the mobile station apparatus with each of the carrier elements, and performs HARQ processing on the transmitted transport block with any of the carrier elements. It is possible to use elements flexibly and perform efficient HARQ processing.
- the mobile communication system is a mobile communication system including a base station device and a mobile station device, and the base station device is a part of a system band that is a usable frequency band.
- a transport block is transmitted to the mobile station apparatus in each of a plurality of downlink carrier element groups including a plurality of downlink carrier elements having bandwidth, and the transmission is performed in any one of the carrier element groups It is characterized by performing HARQ processing on the transport block.
- the base station apparatus transmits the transport block to the mobile station apparatus in each of the carrier element groups, and performs HARQ processing for the transmitted transport block in any of the carrier element groups. It is possible to perform efficient HARQ processing by flexibly using these carrier element groups.
- the base station apparatus performs HARQ processing using a unified HARQ process number in the system band.
- the base station apparatus performs HARQ processing using the unified HARQ process number in the system band, it is possible to use any carrier element or carrier element group in the system band. As a result, all the carrier element groups can be flexibly used, and efficient HARQ processing can be performed.
- the base station apparatus is characterized in that it can transmit downlink transport blocks up to the number of carrier elements within one subframe.
- the base station apparatus can transmit the downlink transport blocks up to the number of carrier elements within one subframe, the base station apparatus transmits the transport blocks using all the carrier elements flexibly. be able to. As a result, efficient HARQ processing can be performed.
- the base station apparatus is characterized in that it can transmit downlink transport blocks up to the number of the carrier element groups within one subframe.
- the base station apparatus can transmit downlink transport blocks up to the number of carrier element groups within one subframe, the transport block can be flexibly used by using all the carrier element groups. Can be sent. As a result, efficient HARQ processing can be performed.
- the base station apparatus transmits a transport block to the mobile station apparatus using each of the downlink carrier elements, and the mobile station apparatus transmits the downlink It is characterized in that HARQ ACK (PositiveACKAcknowledgement) / NACK (Negative Acknowledgement) for the transport block is transmitted by each uplink carrier element corresponding to each of the carrier elements.
- HARQ ACK PositiveACKAcknowledgement
- NACK Negative Acknowledgement
- the base station apparatus transmits a transport block to the mobile station apparatus using each downlink carrier element, and the mobile station apparatus transmits an uplink carrier corresponding to each downlink carrier element. Since each element transmits HARQ ACK / NACK for the transport block, it is possible to flexibly use all carrier elements to transmit the transport block and transmit HARQ ACK / NACK. As a result, efficient HARQ processing can be performed.
- the base station apparatus transports the mobile station apparatus with the downlink carrier element that is the same as or different from the downlink carrier element that transmitted the transport block last time.
- the mobile station apparatus retransmits the block, and the mobile station apparatus performs HARQ ACK / NACK for the retransmitted transport block with an uplink carrier element corresponding to the downlink carrier element used for retransmission of the transport block. It is characterized by transmitting.
- the base station apparatus retransmits the transport block to the mobile station apparatus using the same or different downlink carrier element that transmitted the transport block last time, and the mobile station apparatus Since the HARQ ACK / NACK for the retransmitted transport block is transmitted by the uplink carrier element corresponding to the downlink carrier element used for retransmission of the transport block, all the carrier elements are flexibly used. Thus, the transport block is transmitted, and the HARQ ACK / NACK can be transmitted. As a result, efficient HARQ processing can be performed. For example, when the propagation path characteristic of a certain carrier element is not good, the base station apparatus retransmits the transport block using another carrier element having good propagation path characteristics, and the mobile station apparatus uses the corresponding carrier element. Thus, HARQ ACK / NACK for the retransmitted transport block can be transmitted. As a result, it is possible to transmit a transport block having resistance against fluctuations in the frequency of the propagation path.
- the base station apparatus transmits a transport block to the mobile station apparatus in each of the downlink carrier element groups, and the mobile station apparatus transmits the downlink HARQ ACK / NACK for the transport block is transmitted by each uplink carrier element corresponding to each link carrier element group.
- the base station apparatus transmits a transport block to the mobile station apparatus in each of the downlink carrier element groups, and the mobile station apparatus transmits an uplink corresponding to each of the downlink carrier element groups. Since the HARQ ACK / NACK for the transport block is transmitted by each of the carrier elements, the transport block can be transmitted flexibly using all the carrier element groups, and the HARQ ACK / NACK can be transmitted. . As a result, efficient HARQ processing can be performed.
- the base station apparatus is the same as or different from the downlink carrier element group that transmitted the transport block last time, and the mobile station apparatus The mobile station apparatus retransmits the transport block, and the mobile station apparatus transmits an HARQ ACK for the retransmitted transport block with an uplink carrier element corresponding to the downlink carrier element group used for retransmission of the transport block. / NACK is transmitted.
- the base station apparatus retransmits the transport block to the mobile station apparatus in the downlink carrier element group that is the same as or different from the downlink carrier element group that transmitted the transport block last time, and Since the apparatus transmits HARQ ACK / NACK for the retransmitted transport block with the uplink carrier element corresponding to the downlink carrier element group used for retransmission of the transport block, all carrier element groups Can be used flexibly to transmit a transport block and to transmit an HARQ ACK / NACK. As a result, efficient HARQ processing can be performed.
- the base station apparatus retransmits the transport block using another carrier element group with good propagation path characteristics, and the mobile station apparatus supports the carrier element group.
- the HARQ ACK / NACK for the retransmitted transport block can be transmitted using the selected carrier element. As a result, it is possible to transmit a transport block having resistance against fluctuations in the frequency of the propagation path.
- the communication method according to the present embodiment is a communication method between a base station apparatus and a mobile station apparatus, and the base station apparatus reduces a part of the system bandwidth that is a usable frequency band.
- the base station apparatus transmits a transport block to the mobile station apparatus in each of the carrier elements or carrier element groups, and HARQ for the transport block transmitted in any of the carrier elements or carrier element groups. Since the processing is performed, it is possible to flexibly use all carrier elements or carrier element groups and perform efficient HARQ processing.
- each function in the base station device and a program for realizing each function in the mobile station device are recorded in a computer-readable recording medium, and the program recorded in this recording medium is recorded.
- the base station apparatus and the mobile station apparatus may be controlled by being read and executed by a computer system.
- the “computer system” includes an OS and hardware such as peripheral devices.
- the “computer-readable recording medium” means a storage device such as a flexible disk, a magneto-optical disk, a portable medium such as a ROM and a CD-ROM, and a hard disk incorporated in a computer system. Further, the “computer-readable recording medium” dynamically holds a program for a short time, like a communication line when transmitting a program via a network such as the Internet or a communication line such as a telephone line. In this case, it is also assumed that a server that holds a program for a certain time, such as a volatile memory inside a computer system that serves as a server or client.
- the program may be a program for realizing a part of the functions described above, and may be a program capable of realizing the functions described above in combination with a program already recorded in a computer system.
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Abstract
Description
"UL Access Scheme for LTE-Advanced", 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #53-bis, R1-082365, June 30-July 4, 2008. "Consideration on Multicarrier Transmission scheme for LTE Adv uplink", 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #53-bis, R1-082398, June 30-July 4, 2008. "Proposals for LTE-Advanced Technologies", 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #53-bis, R1-082575, June 30-July 4, 2008. "Carrier aggregation in LTE-Advanced", 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 Meeting #53-bis, R1-082468, June 30-July 4, 2008.
101 データ制御部
102 送信データ変調部
103 無線部
104 スケジューリング部
105 チャネル推定部
106 受信データ復調部
107 データ抽出部
108 上位層
109 アンテナ
110 無線リソース制御部
200 移動局装置
201 データ制御部
202 送信データ変調部
203 無線部
204 スケジューリング部
205 チャネル推定部
206 受信データ復調部
207 データ抽出部
208 上位層
209 アンテナ
210 無線リソース制御部
図4は、本発明の実施形態に係る基地局装置100の概略構成を示すブロック図である。基地局装置100は、データ制御部101と、送信データ変調部102と、無線部103と、スケジューリング部104と、チャネル推定部105と、受信データ復調部106と、データ抽出部107と、上位層108と、アンテナ109と、を含んで構成される。また、無線部103、スケジューリング部104、チャネル推定部105、受信データ復調部106、データ抽出部107、上位層108およびアンテナ109で受信部を構成し、データ制御部101、送信データ変調部102、無線部103、スケジューリング部104、上位層108およびアンテナ109で送信部を構成している。
図5は、本発明の実施形態に係る移動局装置200の概略構成を示すブロック図である。移動局装置200は、データ制御部201と、送信データ変調部202と、無線部203と、スケジューリング部204と、チャネル推定部205と、受信データ復調部206と、データ抽出部207と、上位層208、アンテナ209と、を含んで構成されている。また、データ制御部201、送信データ変調部202、無線部203、スケジューリング部204、上位層208、アンテナ209で送信部を構成し、無線部203、スケジューリング部204、チャネル推定部205、受信データ復調部206、データ抽出部207、上位層208、アンテナ209で受信部を構成している。
次に、基地局装置100および移動局装置200を用いた移動通信システムにおける第1の実施形態を説明する。第1の実施形態における移動通信システムでは、広帯域なシステム帯域を構成するキャリア要素それぞれで送信される下りリンクのトランスポートブロックに対するHARQ処理を、システム帯域全体に渡って管理することができる。すなわち、基地局装置は、使用可能な周波数帯域であるシステム帯域の中の一部の帯域幅を有する複数の下りリンクのキャリア要素のそれぞれで、移動局装置に対してトランスポートブロックを送信し、さらに、下りリンクのキャリア要素のいずれかで、送信したトランスポートブロックに対するHARQ処理を行なうことができる。移動局装置は、基地局装置が下りリンクのトランスポートブロックを送信したキャリア要素に対応する上りリンクのキャリア要素のそれぞれで、下りリンクのトランスポートブロックに対するHARQ処理を行なう。この際に、基地局装置と移動局装置は、システム帯域内で、統一したHARQプロセス番号を使用してHARQ処理を行ない、基地局装置は、下りリンクのトランスポートブロックの再送を、初期送信(一回目のトランスポートブロックの送信)で使用したキャリア要素と同一の、または、異なるキャリア要素を使用して行ない、移動局装置は、下りリンクのトランスポートブロックが再送されたキャリア要素に対応する上りリンクのキャリア要素を使用して、再送された下りリンクのトランスポートブロックに対するHARQ処理を行なうことができる。
次に、本発明の第2の実施形態について説明する。本発明の第2の実施形態は、第1の実施形態で説明したような下りリンクおよび/または上りリンクのシステム帯域が、キャリア要素および/またはキャリア要素グループによって構成され、キャリア要素および/またはキャリア要素グループそれぞれで送信される下りリンクのトランスポートブロックに対するHARQ処理を、システム帯域全体に渡って管理する移動通信システム、基地局装置、および、移動局装置に適用可能である。ここでは、例として、図7に示す移動通信システムについて説明するが、第2の実施形態は、第1の実施形態が適用できる全ての移動通信システム、基地局装置、および、移動局装置に適用が可能である。第2の実施形態では、説明を明確にするために、下りリンクのシステム帯域は、複数のキャリア要素を含んだ(複数のキャリア要素によって構成される)キャリア要素グループによって構成されると表現するが、第2の実施形態を、図6に示すような移動通信システムに適用する際には、下りリンクのシステム帯域は、キャリア要素によって構成されると表現される。
Claims (5)
- 基地局装置と移動局装置が、複数のコンポーネントキャリアを集約して通信を行なう移動通信システムであって、
前記基地局装置と前記移動局装置は、それぞれのコンポーネントキャリアで下りリンクトランスポートブロックの送受信を行ない、
前記複数のコンポーネントキャリアで構成される帯域内で、統一したHARQプロセス番号を使用して、それぞれのコンポーネントキャリアにおけるHARQ処理を行なうことを特徴とする移動通信システム。 - 基地局装置と移動局装置が、複数のコンポーネントキャリアを集約して通信を行なう移動通信システムにおける基地局装置であって、
前記移動局装置と、それぞれのコンポーネントキャリアで下りリンクトランスポートブロックを送受信する手段を備え、
前記複数のコンポーネントキャリアで構成される帯域内で、統一したHARQプロセス番号を使用して、前記それぞれのコンポーネントキャリアにおけるHARQ処理を行なうことを特徴とする基地局装置。 - 基地局装置と移動局装置が、複数のコンポーネントキャリアを集約して通信を行なう移動通信システムにおける移動局装置であって、
前記基地局装置と、それぞれのコンポーネントキャリアで下りリンクトランスポートブロックを送受信する手段を備え、
前記複数のコンポーネントキャリアで構成される帯域内で、統一したHARQプロセス番号を使用して、前記それぞれのコンポーネントキャリアにおけるHARQ処理を行なうことを特徴とする移動局装置。 - 基地局装置と移動局装置が、複数のコンポーネントキャリアを集約して通信を行なう移動通信システムにおける基地局装置の通信方法であって、
前記移動局装置と、それぞれのコンポーネントキャリアで下りリンクトランスポートブロックの送受信を行ない、
前記複数のコンポーネントキャリアで構成される帯域内で、統一したHARQプロセス番号を使用して、前記それぞれのコンポーネントキャリアにおけるHARQ処理を行なうことを特徴とする通信方法。 - 基地局装置と移動局装置が、複数のコンポーネントキャリアを集約して通信を行なう移動通信システムにおける移動局装置の通信方法であって、
前記基地局装置と、それぞれのコンポーネントキャリアで下りリンクトランスポートブロックの送受信を行ない、
前記複数のコンポーネントキャリアで構成される帯域内で、統一したHARQプロセス番号を使用して、前記それぞれのコンポーネントキャリアにおけるHARQ処理を行なうことを特徴とする通信方法。
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