WO2010010876A1 - Circuit board unit supporting structure - Google Patents

Circuit board unit supporting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010010876A1
WO2010010876A1 PCT/JP2009/063072 JP2009063072W WO2010010876A1 WO 2010010876 A1 WO2010010876 A1 WO 2010010876A1 JP 2009063072 W JP2009063072 W JP 2009063072W WO 2010010876 A1 WO2010010876 A1 WO 2010010876A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
circuit board
board unit
upper case
support structure
lower case
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2009/063072
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
望 悦見
善光 高辻
琢磨 猪股
Original Assignee
カルソニックカンセイ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2008191708A external-priority patent/JP5090282B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2008228918A external-priority patent/JP4937978B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2008247955A external-priority patent/JP5345818B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2008292041A external-priority patent/JP5172618B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2008292045A external-priority patent/JP5349013B2/en
Application filed by カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 filed Critical カルソニックカンセイ株式会社
Priority to CN200980128669.6A priority Critical patent/CN102105333B/en
Publication of WO2010010876A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010010876A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/0207Wire harnesses
    • B60R16/0215Protecting, fastening and routing means therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a support structure for a circuit board unit that is mounted and supported in a vehicle or the like and has a long circuit board.
  • a conventional circuit board unit support structure is, for example, provided along the vehicle width direction inside the instrument panel of a vehicle, and has a large number of interiors in which an upper case and a lower case extending in the vehicle width direction are joined.
  • a bundle of electric wires and a circuit board are arranged so that the circuit board has a large number of conductor patterns that allow a current lower than that of the electric wires to flow (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • JP 2006-44587 A page 2-6, full view
  • the present invention has been made paying attention to the above-mentioned problems, and the object of the present invention is to provide a circuit board unit support structure that can reduce adverse effects on the circuit board due to external force applied to the circuit board unit. Is to provide.
  • the lower case and the lower case are provided with engaging portions for connecting and integrating the cases, and the circuit board unit is attached to each of the pair of edge portions facing at least the longitudinal direction of the upper case.
  • the external force to the circuit board unit can be made less likely to affect the circuit board.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a circuit board unit according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a circuit board unit according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of a lower case of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a lower case of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a lower case of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment.
  • 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a triangular rib portion of the circuit board unit according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the lower case of the circuit board unit of Example 1, and the attachment structure of a circuit board. It is an enlarged view of the engagement structure of the engagement claw part of the upper case of the circuit board unit of Example 1, and the engagement part of a lower case.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a lower surface side portion of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment. It is a partially expanded bottom view of the screw receiving part of the upper case.
  • FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged front view of a screw receiving portion of the upper case. It is a partially expanded front view of the part of the screwing part of a lower case.
  • FIG. 3 is a partially expanded bottom view of the part of the screwing part of a lower case.
  • FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a fastening portion between the upper case and the lower case of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a fastening portion of the upper case and the lower case of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment.
  • It is a figure which shows the carrying-in state for the mounting to the vehicle of the cockpit module to which the circuit board unit of Example 1 was attached.
  • It is a figure which shows the cantilever state of the circuit board unit produced during the operation
  • FIG. It is a figure of the twisted state of the circuit board unit of Example 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a state of transmission of a load when the lower case receives a load in an unfavorable support structure in which the lower case is attached to the cross car beam, unlike the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a circuit board unit according to Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view which shows the decomposition
  • FIG. 6 is the perspective view which looked at the upper case of the circuit board unit of Example 2 from the lower part. 6 is a plan view of an upper case of a circuit board unit according to Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view of an upper case of a circuit board unit according to Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 6 is a bottom view of an upper case of a circuit board unit according to Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. It is an expanded sectional view of the mounting rib part of the upper case of the circuit board unit of Example 2. It is an enlarged side view of the stem clip which attaches a harness to the circuit board unit of Example 2.
  • FIG. It is sectional drawing of the stem clip which attaches a harness to the circuit board unit of Example 2.
  • FIG. It is a figure which shows the state which attached the circuit board unit of Example 2 to the cross car beam, and attached the harness to the circuit board unit. It is a figure which shows the state which tries to fix the stem clip which attached the harness to the attachment rib part of the circuit board unit of Example 2.
  • FIG. 1 It is a figure which shows the state which attached the stem clip to the attachment rib part of the circuit board unit of Example 2, and fixed the harness to the attachment rib part. It is a figure which shows the unpreferable example in the case of fixing a harness with respect to the circuit board unit of Example 2.
  • FIG. It is a figure which expands and shows the engaging part of the clip and attachment rib part in the case of the structure of FIG.
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory perspective view showing an assembled state of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment to a vehicle-side attached member.
  • FIG. 2 is a bottom view showing a vehicle assembly state of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment.
  • the circuit board unit 1 is attached to a cross car beam 50 arranged in the vehicle width direction inside the installation panel to constitute a cockpit module.
  • the cockpit module is assembled in advance and mounted on the vehicle body at once.
  • the circuit board unit 1 is responsible for part of the power supply wiring and signal wiring in the left-right direction of the vehicle. Also, some electronic components may be mounted.
  • the cross car beam 50 corresponds to the mounted member of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating an exploded state of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • the circuit board unit 1 has a structure in which upper and lower bodies of a resin upper case 2 and a lower case 3 are assembled to each other, and the circuit board 4 is accommodated therein.
  • the circuit board 4 supplies power to various electrical components such as a meter, an audio device, and various switches.
  • the structure of the upper case 2 will be described.
  • a plurality of screw receiving portions 21 for attaching to the lower case 3 by fastening are provided at predetermined intervals along both sides of the upper case 2.
  • engaging claw portions 22 for temporary fixing to the lower case 3 are provided alternately to the screw receiving portions 21 at a plurality of locations on both sides of the upper case 2.
  • the upper side is arranged at a plurality of locations along the longitudinal direction at the center position in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle (the width direction of the upper case 2) so as to be attached to other cables and ducts.
  • a protruding mounting rib portion 23 is provided.
  • tongue-shaped mounting portions 24 extending downward are provided at three locations on the front side (driver seat side) of the upper case 2, and the rear side (front side) is provided at two locations on the rear side of the upper case 2.
  • a plurality of tongue-shaped attachment portions 24 extending to the grill side) are provided.
  • These mounting portions 24 are formed with mounting holes, and are used for mounting the circuit board unit 1 to the cross car beam 50.
  • tongue-shaped attachment portions 25 extending in the left and right directions are provided. These mounting portions 25 are also used for mounting the circuit board unit 1 to the cross car beam 50 in which mounting holes are formed.
  • the lower case 3 has, on its long side portion, a screw fixing portion 31 that is a portion that is brought into contact with the screw receiving portion 21 of the upper case so as to overlap with the screw receiving portion 21 and fastened with the screw 5.
  • a plurality are provided.
  • the detailed shapes of the screw receiving part 21 and the screwing part 31 will be described later.
  • the portions corresponding to the engaging claws 22 of the upper case 2 are overcome and hooked by bending the engaging claws 22 of the upper case 2.
  • a plurality of U-shaped (frame-shaped) engaging portions 32 are provided. The detailed shapes and the like of the engagement claw portion 22 and the engagement portion 32 will be described later.
  • the engaging claw portion 22 and the engaging portion 32 correspond to the first coupling means of the present invention.
  • the U-shaped engaging portion 32 is shown.
  • a cantilever tongue piece is provided in the lower case 3 and a claw portion is provided on the inner side of the upper case 2.
  • Other shapes may be used such as a claw shape, a hole shape, or a shape engaged with a step.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the lower surface side of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment, in which some screws are omitted.
  • a plurality of connectors 4d for electrical connection between the accommodated circuit board 4 and the equipment of the cockpit module are provided so as to be exposed downward.
  • the connector 4d is attached to the circuit board 4 in advance and is electrically connected.
  • the mounting position of the connector 4d on the circuit boards 4a and 4b is indicated by a two-dot chain line.
  • the lower case 3 is integrally provided with a connector protection portion 33 that surrounds the periphery of the connector 4d with a side wall.
  • the circuit board 4 is housed in the lower case 3 and has a structure in which the circuit board 4a and the circuit board 4b separated in the longitudinal direction are connected at the center by a flat cable 4c. .
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a plan view of the lower case of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment.
  • 9 and 10 are partially enlarged perspective views of the lower case of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is an explanatory perspective view of a triangular rib portion of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment.
  • the holding parts 34 that are one step higher than the bottom part on the center side of the lower case 3 are provided at a plurality of positions at the positions of the lower case 3 corresponding to both ends of the circuit board 4 in the short direction. It is done. As shown in FIGS. 8 to 11, a part of the plurality of holding portions 34 is arranged at a position corresponding to the screwing portion 31, that is, an inner position of the screwing portion 31. Thereby, a part of them is further arranged at a position corresponding to the connector 4d.
  • support portions 35 that support the lower surface of the circuit board 4 at substantially the same height as the holding portions 34 are provided at a plurality of locations on the bottom portion on the center side of the lower case 3.
  • the support part 35 is corresponded to the lower side clamping part of this invention.
  • through-hole is formed in a part of support part 35, and it has a structure where the head of screw 5 sits in the state where screw 5 penetrates the screw part (this is called support part 35b. Will be described later).
  • the upper case 2 is provided with a cylindrical rib portion 26 at a position overlapping the support portion 35b.
  • the cylindrical rib portion 26 has a substantially cylindrical shape and has a screw hole (not shown) on the lower end side, and the lower surface of the cylindrical rib portion 26 is brought into contact with the circuit board 4 when the screw 5 is fastened.
  • the cylindrical rib part 26 is corresponded to the upper side clamping part of this invention.
  • the cylindrical rib part 26, the support part 35, and the screw 5 which fastens these correspond to the 2nd coupling means of this invention.
  • triangular rib portions 27 are provided at positions corresponding to both ends of the circuit board 4 in the short direction.
  • the triangular rib portion 27 is set so that the lower end thereof is strongly pressed against the circuit board 4 by fastening the screws in the cylindrical rib portion 26 and the support portion 35. In this way, the circuit board 4 is held so as to be sandwiched between the upper cylindrical rib portion 26, the triangular rib portion 27, the lower holding portion 34, and the support portion 35.
  • the triangular rib portion 27 includes a rectangular portion 27a, a triangular portion 27b, and a lower end portion 27c.
  • the lower end portion 27c has a short side direction and a long side direction of the circuit board unit 1 as it goes downward.
  • the tapered surfaces are inclined in four directions so as to be shorter, and the contact area with the circuit board 4 is reduced.
  • the triangular rib portion 27 has a dimensional relationship set in advance so that the lower end portion 27c is always brought into contact with and pressed against the circuit board 4 by fastening the screws in the cylindrical rib portion 26 and the support portion 35.
  • FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a mounting structure of the circuit board unit lower case and the circuit board according to the first embodiment.
  • the triangular rib part 27 is shown in part.
  • the circuit board 4b is shown in FIG. 12, the circuit board 4a has the same structure.
  • a plurality of support portions 35 are arranged in the longitudinal direction on the left and right sides of the lower case 3, and the support portions 35 positioned at both ends of the left and right arrangements of the support portions 35 have triangular cross sections. It is displayed as the support part 35a.
  • the positioning pin 36 protrudes upward from the upper surface of the support portion 35a.
  • sequence is made into a circular cross section, and is displayed as the support part 35b.
  • the screw portion of the screw 5 protrudes upward from the upper surface of the support portion 35b.
  • the circuit board 4 is provided with a positioning hole 41 for allowing the positioning pin 36 at one central position in the longitudinal direction to pass therethrough. Furthermore, a plurality of long holes 42 for penetrating the positioning pins 36 other than the positioning holes 41 and the screw portions of the screws 5 are provided.
  • the long hole 42 has a long hole shape in the longitudinal direction.
  • the triangular rib portion 27 is drawn so as to correspond to one connector 4 d, but the connector 4 d on both sides in the longitudinal direction shown in FIG. 12 (two provided in parallel). Are also arranged correspondingly.
  • the engaging claw portion 22 of the upper case 2 has left and right convex portions 22 c that are long and protrude outward.
  • the engaging claw portion 22 is provided with an inclined portion 22 a that is inclined so that the engaging portion 32 can easily ride on the engaging claw portion 22.
  • the upper surface is flat and has a stepped shape with a corner to form the engaging surface portion 22b, so that the engaging portion 32 is securely hooked.
  • the engaging part 32 of the lower case 3 is provided with a cantilevered portion 32a having a lower end as a base end and extending upward on the left and right sides, and the upper ends on the left and right sides are connected with a connecting portion 32b to form a U-shape. .
  • the connection portion 32 b has a shape that engages with the engagement claw portion 22.
  • the cylindrical rib portion 26 of the upper case 2 and the circuit board 4 or the upper case 2 The screw receiving part 21 and the screwing part 31 of the lower case 3 are set in a positional relationship having a predetermined gap.
  • the triangular rib portion 27 is in a positional relationship for lightly contacting the circuit board 4.
  • FIG. 18 is a bottom view showing a part of the screw receiving portion 21 of the upper case 2 in an enlarged manner.
  • FIG. 19 is a partially enlarged front view of a portion of the screw receiving portion 21 of the upper case 2 when the upper case 2 shown in FIG. 18 is viewed from above.
  • FIG. 20 is a partially enlarged front view of the screw fixing portion 31 of the lower case 3.
  • FIG. 21 is a partially enlarged bottom view of the portion of the screw fixing portion 31 of the lower case 3.
  • the screw receiving portion 21 of the upper case 2 has a structure in which the screw receiving portion 21 partially protrudes laterally from a cutout portion 20 a obtained by cutting out the peripheral side wall portion 20.
  • the screw receiving portion 21 is provided in the cutout portion 20 a, so that the receiving surface is positioned above the lower end of the peripheral side wall portion 20.
  • the peripheral side wall part 20 of the part provided with the notch part 20a is made into the wall surface 21b substantially perpendicular
  • the screw receiving portion 21 is provided with an internal screw hole 21a.
  • the screw hole 21a has a structure in which the lower part penetrates and the upper part does not penetrate, so that water droplets from above are not directed to the inside.
  • the lower case 3 constitutes a recess that accommodates the circuit board 4 on the upper surface side by the peripheral side wall portion 30 that is the peripheral side wall.
  • the peripheral side wall portion 30 has a structure positioned in a frame shape on the outer peripheral side of the circuit board 4.
  • Screw fixing portions 31 for attachment to the upper case 2 are provided at a plurality of locations on the peripheral side wall portion 30 of the lower case 3 at locations corresponding to the screw receiving portions 21 of the upper case 2.
  • the screwing portion 31 is provided so as to protrude further from the peripheral side wall portion 30 to the outer peripheral side.
  • the screwing portion 31 is formed in a shape having a protruding portion 31a that protrudes outward in a straight line. And it has the structure which provides the through-hole 31c through which the screw
  • the overhanging portion 31a has a wall surface that is substantially perpendicular to the vertical direction and the forward direction. However, the draft of the mold is allowed.
  • FIG. 22 is a partially enlarged explanatory view of a fastening portion of the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 23 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a fastening portion between the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • the fastening portion between the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 is formed in the notch portion 20 a of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2, and the screwing portion of the lower case 3. 31 is inserted in the vertical direction. Then, the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are fastened by attaching a washer to the head with a screw 5 from below.
  • the screwing portion 31 corresponds to the engaging convex portion of the present invention
  • the wall surface portion 20b of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2 corresponds to the engaging concave portion of the present invention.
  • the engaging convex portion and the engaging concave portion correspond to the positional deviation limiting means of the present invention.
  • the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 assembled together as described above are assembled to the cross car beam 50.
  • the lower surface of the lower case 3 is assembled.
  • a urethane material 6 as a buffer member is attached in a plate shape.
  • the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment is attached to the cross car beam 50 of the cockpit module 51, and transmits and receives power in the left-right direction in the cockpit module 51. For this reason, the interior of the installation panel of the cockpit module 51 is simplified in wiring and has a very space-saving configuration.
  • the upper surface of the circuit board unit 1 is used, that is, on this upper surface.
  • An electric wire and a signal line are placed and wired in a bundle shape in the left-right direction, and the electric wire and the signal line are fixed to the mounting rib portion 23.
  • the interior of the cockpit module installation panel has a very simple wiring structure.
  • the circuit board unit 1 has a structure in which the lower case 3 is assembled to the lower side of the upper case 2.
  • the circuit board 4 (4a, 4b) is placed on the lower case 3 from above.
  • the positioning pins 36 on the upper surface of the lower case 3 pass through the positioning holes 41 and the long holes 42 of the circuit board 4.
  • the circuit board 4 is accommodated inside the lower case 3 surrounded by the peripheral side wall 30.
  • the circuit board 4 is maintained at an upper position from the bottom surface of the lower case 3 by a plurality of points supported by the holding portion 34 and the support portion 35 of the lower case 3.
  • the holding part 34 supports the peripheral edge of the circuit board 4, and the support part 35 supports the center part in the width direction of the circuit board 4.
  • the connector 4d mounted on the circuit board 4 and protruding downward is protruded downward and outward at a through-hole portion surrounded by the connector protection portion 33 of the lower case 3.
  • the flat cable 4c (see FIGS. 4 and 14) for electrically connecting the left and right circuit boards 4 (4a, 4b) may be connected in this state or before being placed on the lower case 3. You may go to
  • an approximate relative position is determined by positioning the engaging portion 32 of the lower case 3 between the convex portions 22c provided on the left and right of the engaging claw portion 22 of the upper case 2 (FIG. 15). Then, the positions of the engaging claws 22 and the engaging portions 32 are aligned, and the upper case 2 is further brought closer to the lower case 3. Then, the connection portion 32b of the engagement portion 32 gradually climbs on the inclination of the inclined portion 22a of the engagement claw portion 22, and the cantilever portion 32a of the engagement portion 32 bends from the lower end to the base end. become.
  • the connecting portion 32b of the engaging portion 32 gets over the engaging claw portion 22. Then, the cantilever part 32a of the engaging part 32 returns to a state without bending due to its elasticity. Therefore, the connection part 32b of the engaging part 32 contacts the engaging surface part 22b of the engaging claw part 22 (see FIG. 13). Therefore, the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are brought into a temporarily fixed state in which they are engaged so as not to be separated from each other by a predetermined range or more.
  • the engagement claw portion 22 is maintained in a predetermined range by the cantilever portion 32a of the engagement portion 32 in the left-right direction.
  • the lower surface of the circuit board 4 is supported by the holding portion 34 and the support portion 35, and the position in the left-right direction is limited to a predetermined range by the positioning pins 36.
  • the cylindrical rib portion 26 is positioned at a predetermined gap position in the vertical direction.
  • the triangular rib portion 27 is in a state of lightly contacting the upper end portion of the circuit board 4 and holds the circuit board 4.
  • the circuit board unit 1 in the temporarily fixed state is inverted upside down so that the lower surface of the lower case 3 faces upward. Since the circuit board 4 is held in a predetermined range vertically and horizontally, it is similarly held in the predetermined range during and after the inversion. If reversed, the screw 5 is inserted from above into the screw receiving portion 21 of the upper case 2 through the screw fixing portion 31 of the lower case 3, and the screw receiving portion 21 and the screw fixing portion 31 are fastened.
  • the screw 5 passes through the long hole 42 of the circuit board 4 and is fastened so that the circuit board 4 is sandwiched between the cylindrical rib portion 26 of the upper case 2 and the support portion 35 b of the lower case 3.
  • the fastening of the screw 5 is performed by engaging the engaging claw portion 22 and the engaging portion 32 so that the portion to be fastened is aligned within a predetermined range. 5 may be performed.
  • the fastening direction is only the direction from the lower case 3 to the upper case 2 so that rainwater or the like does not enter the inside through the fastening portion. I have to.
  • the circuit board 4 is held by being sandwiched between the cylindrical rib portion 26 of the upper case 2, the triangular rib portion 27, the support portion 35 (35 a, 35 b) of the lower case 3, and the holding portion 34.
  • the circuit board unit 1 is further inverted to a state shown in FIG. The circuit board unit 1 that has been assembled in this way is attached to the cross car beam 50 of the vehicle.
  • the circuit board unit 1 is attached to the cross car beam 50 by attaching the attachment portions 24 and 25 provided in the upper case 2 to the cross car beam 50. 1 and 2, the lower surface of the lower case 3 is in a state of being separated from the cross car beam 50, that is, in a floating state on the support structure.
  • FIG. 28 is a perspective view showing a state in which the circuit board unit of Example 1 is attached to the cross car beam and there is no urethane material.
  • FIG. 29 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment is attached to the cross car beam 50.
  • the lower surface of the lower case 3 of the circuit board unit 1 floats from the upper surface of the cross car beam 50 due to the support structure, and has a gap A therebetween.
  • the urethane material 6 as a buffer member is attached in a plate shape to the gap A between the lower surface of the lower case 3 and the cross car beam 50. .
  • the lower case 3 of the circuit board unit 1 attached to the cross car beam 50 is fastened and assembled to the lower side of the upper case 2. Therefore, the lower case 3 does not support the upper case 2 and the circuit board unit 1. Then, on the upper surface of the circuit board unit 1 attached to the cross car beam 50, on the back side of the circuit board unit 1 shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 101 is fixed to the circuit board unit 1 at a plurality of locations by the mounting rib portion 23. In addition, it is preferable that the lower part of this harness 101 floats from the upper surface of the upper case 2 and is supported only by the mounting rib part 23.
  • the upper case 2 is attached to the cross car beam 50 of the vehicle with the screws 5 via the attachment portions 24 and 25 of the upper case 2.
  • the harness 101 is attached to the attachment rib portion 23. Therefore, in the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment, an external force is applied by the work when the vehicle is mounted on the cross car beam 50. Further, the circuit board unit 1 attached to the cross car beam 50 is further subjected to an external force as the harness 101 is attached.
  • the load of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment is transmitted to the upper case 2 that supports the circuit board unit 1 as indicated by arrows 102 and 102.
  • this load is not transmitted to the circuit board 4 and the lower case 3.
  • external force in the work for attaching the attachment portions 24 and 25 of the upper case 2 to the cross car beam 50 is also applied to the upper case 2 but is not transmitted to the lower case 3 and the circuit board 4.
  • the lower case 3 does not support the harness 101 and is attached to the lower case 2 attached to the cross car beam 50 by the attachment portions 24 and 25.
  • the external force is not transmitted to the circuit board unit 1 and is not affected by the external force.
  • the circuit board unit 1 is provided with a urethane material 6 between the lower case 3 and the cross car beam 50 as shown in FIG. 29, but there is no transmission of load between them, and vibration or deformation causes them. Direct contact is made so as not to generate wear or low-level sounds.
  • FIG. 31 shows a structure for attaching the lower case 3 to the cross car beam 50 by the lower case 3, unlike the present invention.
  • the load is first received by the upper case 2 as indicated by an arrow 102.
  • the load is deformed so as to push a part of the circuit board 4 downward by the cylindrical rib portion 26 protruding downward from the lower surface of the upper case 2. This is very undesirable.
  • circuit board 4 has a portion that is weaker to stress or the like than the structure portion, such as a solder portion or a current-carrying pattern, and therefore it is very unpreferable that the load for supporting the harness 101 is transmitted. .
  • the cylindrical rib portion 26 cannot be fastened to the circuit board, but details thereof will be described later. Further, even if the cylindrical rib portion 26 is not provided, the stress generated by the lower case 3 supporting the load or the transmission of the force affects the circuit board 4.
  • the lower case 3 of the circuit board unit 1 to which the harness 101 is attached is changed to the upper case 2 and the support structure of the harness 101 is provided. Since it is structured to be assembled without bearing, external force generated when the circuit board unit 1 is attached to the cross car beam 50 and load due to supporting the harness 101 are not transmitted to the circuit board 4. It has become.
  • the circuit board 4 is held so as to be sandwiched between the cylindrical rib portion 26 and the support portion 35 by fastening the screw 5 from below.
  • the lower surface of the lower case 3 and the cross car beam 50 come into contact with each other by vibration of the vehicle in the gap. The generation of low-pitched sounds caused by repeating is prevented.
  • the circuit board itself is sandwiched and held by the resin member, the resistance to abrasion, deformation, etc. is improved due to its elasticity against vibrations, etc., compared to directly fixing with the metal member. Become.
  • the circuit board 4 fastening and holding structure of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment is preferable for the circuit board 4 as described above, and the upper case 2 is attached to the cross car beam 50 by the attachment portions 24 and 25. Therefore, the lower case 3 is mounted on the lower side of the upper case 2 without assuming the support structure of the harness 101, thereby reducing the adverse effect of the external force on the circuit board unit. . If this fastening and holding structure is performed with the structure of FIG. 31, the load of the harness 101 is transmitted to the circuit board 4 with a higher distribution, and the circuit board unit 1 is more greatly adversely affected by the external force. End up.
  • the lower case 3 accommodates the circuit board 4, but the upper case 2 and the load of the harness 101 are not subjected to the upper case.
  • ⁇ Thickness can be made thinner than case 2. Since the lower case 3 is a longitudinal resin molding as shown in FIG. 3 and the like, the molding operation can be performed satisfactorily by reducing the thickness. This can contribute to product accuracy improvement and cost reduction.
  • Example 1 the following actions can be obtained.
  • the circuit board 4 functions in place of electric wires for supplying power and sending signals in the left-right direction inside the vehicle installation panel.
  • the energization pattern of the circuit board 4 is set at a predetermined interval along the left and right longitudinal directions of the cross car beam 50 made of a conductive material. In the upper position, a part of the shielding function is obtained.
  • the upper case 2 is attached to the cross car beam 50 by the attachment portions 24 and 25, and the lower case 3 does not support the load of the harness 101, and the upper -It is advantageous that the structure is attached to the lower side of the case 2 and can be thin in structure and thickness.
  • the gap distance in the shielding function with the cross car beam 50 can be reduced, and the degree of freedom for optimizing the position with respect to the cross car beam 50 is increased.
  • the cross car beam 50 is a structural member of the cockpit module 51 and has a characteristic that the center is easily bent as a whole. Also in this case, the lower case 3 does not generate a direct contact portion with the unstable cross car beam 50, and the generation of lower sounds is prevented by buffering with the urethane material 6. Also in this respect, it is advantageous that the lower case 3 is located at a position having a gap with respect to the cross car beam 50 and the urethane material 6 can be disposed therebetween.
  • the upper case 2 is affected by the bending of the cross car beam 50, even if the upper case 2 is thickened to increase the strength, some shielding functions, It is also advantageous to be able to perform without problems in terms of suppressing the influence of external force on the circuit board.
  • the connector protection portion 33 is provided on one side of the lower case 3 and the lower surface on the back side in FIGS. 3 and 4, and a plurality of connectors 4d connected to the circuit board 4 are provided outside. It is exposed.
  • the upper case 2 is attached to the cross car beam 50 by the attaching portions 24 and 25, and the lower case 3 is assembled to the lower side of the upper case 2 so as not to support the load of the harness 101. Therefore, the degree of freedom of the setting position of the connector 4d is increased, and the connector 4d can be provided at a position that does not overlap the cross car beam 50 vertically.
  • FIG. 14 is an explanatory exploded view showing a state before the circuit board unit of Example 1 is assembled.
  • FIG. 15 is an explanatory exploded view showing a state before the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are assembled.
  • FIG. 16 is an engagement claw portion 22 and a lower case of the upper case 2 of the circuit board unit of the first embodiment. It is explanatory drawing which shows the fastening state of 3 engaging parts.
  • FIG. 17 is a bottom perspective view of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are initially engaged and temporarily fixed as shown in FIG.
  • the screw receiving portion 21 and the screwing portion 31 have a predetermined gap
  • the cylindrical rib portion 26 and the circuit board 4 have a predetermined gap in the vertical direction with respect to the circuit board 4. Therefore, the triangular rib portion 27 and the circuit board 4 are in a light contact state.
  • the screw receiving part 21 and the screwing part 31, and the circuit board 4 and the rib part 26 are fastened by the screw 5. It comes into contact and pressed. And the circuit board 4 and the triangular rib part 27 will be in the state pressed strongly. Since the lower end portion 27c of the triangular rib portion 27 has a shape that allows elastic deformation, strong pressing is permitted.
  • the engagement surface portion 21b of the engagement claw portion 22 of the upper case 2 and the connection portion 32b of the engagement portion 32 of the lower case 3 are disengaged temporarily.
  • a state having a gap D is obtained. Therefore, the engagement claw portion 22 and the connection portion 32b are maintained in a state having a sufficient gap so that they do not come into contact with each other. There is no low-pitched sound produced by repeated contact.
  • the holding part 34 provided on the lower case 3 and supporting the lower surface of the circuit board 4 is provided with a part inside the screwing part 31 of the lower case 3. Then, by being in the vicinity of the fastening portion, the fastening force can be sufficiently obtained and the circuit board 4 is pressed against the rib portion 26 and the triangular rib portion 27 more strongly. For this reason, a gap is generated between the holding portion 34 and the circuit board 4, and it is more reliably prevented that low-order sounds are generated by repeated contact.
  • a part of the holding portion 34 is also disposed in the vicinity of the connector 4 d of the circuit board 4.
  • the substrate holding force due to the sandwiching between the rib portion 26 and the triangular rib portion 27 is increased in the vicinity of the connector 4d, and the connector insertion and fitting force when connecting the connector of the vehicle device to the connector 4d are sufficiently endurable. A high stress is not generated in the solder portion of the circuit board 4.
  • FIG. 25 is an explanatory diagram showing a carry-in state for mounting the cockpit module 51 to which the circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment is attached to a vehicle.
  • the cockpit module 51 is a module in which, for example, an installation panel, a steering column, a meter, an air conditioning unit, an air conditioning duct, an audio unit, and the like are modularized and mounted on a vehicle body.
  • the cockpit module 51 is mounted on the vehicle body, the cockpit module 51 is loaded while holding both ends of the cross car beam 50. Then, the weight of the cockpit module 51 is concentrated in the center of the cross car beam 50, and the cross car beam 50 and thus the circuit board unit 1 is bent in a bow shape.
  • the circuit board unit 1 accommodates a circuit board 4 therein. Accordingly, the solder joint portion of the circuit board 4 to the connector 4d and the like, and the circuit pattern portion (which are referred to as solder portions) are stronger than the resin of the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 with respect to stress and deflection. Because it is weak, it tends to cause problems. Since the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are made of resin, they have a certain degree of flexibility.
  • the contact between the bottom surface of the screw receiving portion 21 of the upper case 2 that is fastened and the upper surface of the screw fixing portion 31 of the lower case 3 causes the above-described contact.
  • the circuit board unit 1 is restrained from bending.
  • this bending is substantially orthogonal to the fastening direction, it is difficult to effectively suppress it with a fastening force. Therefore, with respect to the direction substantially perpendicular to the fastening direction, that is, with respect to the screw receiving portion 21 of the upper case 2, the screwing portion 31 of the lower case 3 moves so as to be displaced outward in the left-right direction, and further bent. Will result.
  • the screwing portion 31 of the lower case 3 is formed in the notch portion 20 a of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2. Therefore, the wall surface portion 20b of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2 and the protruding portion 31a of the screwing portion 31 of the lower case 3 abut on each other in a direction substantially orthogonal to the fastening direction. Thereby, the positional deviation between the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 is limited, and the bending of the circuit board unit 1 is suppressed.
  • the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are brought into contact with the stress that causes the circuit board unit 1 to bend due to the weight of the cockpit module 51.
  • the upper and lower two body structures of the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 tend to be displaced relative to each other when the deflection is caused.
  • the above-mentioned stress is effectively received because the wall portion 20b of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the case 2 and the protruding portion 31a of the screwing portion 31 of the lower case 3 are received by contact in the direction in which the upper and lower members are displaced. Increase area and reduce stress. Thereby, the bending of the circuit board unit 1 is further suppressed. Therefore, even if the both ends of the cross car beam 50 are supported when the cockpit module 51 is transported, no trouble occurs.
  • circuit board 4 is configured such that the circuit boards 4a and 4b are connected by the central flat cable 4c, when the cockpit module 51 is transported, the circuit board 4 is bent at the center position where the bending amount is maximum. Also, the circuit board 4 is prevented from malfunctioning.
  • FIG. 25 is a diagram illustrating a cantilever state of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • the circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment is a longitudinal object that is close to the left and right length of the cockpit module of the vehicle. Therefore, in the process of assembling the circuit board unit 1 or attaching to the cross car beam 50, the circuit board unit 1 may be in a cantilever state in which one end of the circuit board unit 1 is held by an operator's hand or machine. is there. As a result of the operation and reaction thereof, the circuit board unit 1 is bent in the vertical direction as indicated by arrows in FIG.
  • the assembly structure and method of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment is accommodated in such a manner that the circuit board 4 is placed from above on the inside surrounded by the peripheral side wall portion 30 of the lower case 3 in a frame shape.
  • the upper case 2 is assembled from above the lower case 3 in this state. Since the lower surface of the upper case 2 has a concave portion surrounded by a peripheral side wall portion 20 in a frame shape, the lower case 3 is accommodated therein.
  • the screwing portion 31 of the lower case 3 is inserted into the cutout portion 20a of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2, and the lower case is inserted into the engaging claw portion 22 of the upper case 2.
  • the three engaging portions 32 are engaged so that temporary fixing is performed.
  • the temporarily fixed state is turned upside down, and the screw 5 is inserted into the screw fixing portion 31 of the lower case 3 from above, and fastened.
  • the front and back are reversed again, and the circuit board unit 1 is attached to the cross car beam 50 thereafter.
  • the circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment takes into consideration the waterproofness of the circuit board 4.
  • the circuit board 4 is not cut out, and is surrounded by the peripheral side wall 30 of the lower case 3 with the lower end as the base end. It is made to be enclosed by the peripheral side wall part 20 of the upper case 2 used as a base end. As a result, even if water droplets are transmitted through the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2, the peripheral side wall portion 30 located on the inner side prevents water droplets or the like from entering the accommodation space of the circuit board 4. Further, the fastening screw 5 for assembling the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 is assembled from the bottom side, and the seating portion 31b of the circular recess of the screwing portion 31 is opened downward, This prevents water droplets from accumulating in this area.
  • FIG. 26 is an explanatory diagram of a twisted state of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • each arrow at both ends indicates a twisting direction.
  • the front and the back are reversed.
  • This reversal causes a torsional stress in the circuit board unit 1.
  • the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 tend to be displaced by stress at the ends that are long sides in the longitudinal direction.
  • This displacement is, on the one hand, the upper case 2 extending and the lower case 3 contracting, and on the other hand the opposite. That is, as in the case of bending, the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 tend to be twisted by causing a positional shift in a direction substantially orthogonal to the fastening direction.
  • the point where this twist is not preferable is the same as in the case of bending as described above.
  • the reversing operation is performed by adjusting the force and the reversing speed so that this twisting does not occur, the work efficiency is lowered, the work machine This will increase costs.
  • the wall surface portion 20b of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2 and the protruding portion 31a of the screwing portion 31 of the lower case 3 are in contact with each other in a direction substantially orthogonal to the fastening direction. As a result, the stress that twists the circuit board unit 1 that occurs during the reversal is reduced and the twist is suppressed, so that no trouble occurs and workability can be improved.
  • a configuration as shown in FIG. 27 a screw receiving portion 60 for screwing a screw 62 to be fastened is provided in the upper case 2, and a screw fastening portion 61 for engaging the head of the screw 62 and a washer is provided in the lower case 3. . Furthermore, the screwing portion 61 is provided with a long hole 61a for allowing the screw portion to pass therethrough.
  • the screw receiving portion 60 of the upper case 2 and the screw fixing portion 61 of the lower case 3 are brought into contact with each other, and the screw 62 is fastened from below.
  • a hole (long hole 61a) for penetrating the threaded portion is allowed in order to allow positional displacement in the longitudinal direction at the time of temporarily fastening the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 and fastening.
  • the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 tend to be misaligned when the cockpit module 51 is transported, cantilevered or twisted. What is suppressed is only the fastening force in the direction substantially perpendicular to the displacement direction. For this reason, the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are displaced relative to each other depending on the magnitude of the stress, resulting in problems due to bending and twisting.
  • the screwing portion 31 of the lower case 3 is inserted into the notch 20a of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2.
  • the longitudinal positioning of the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 is temporarily performed.
  • the engagement claw portion 22 of the upper case 2 is engaged with the engagement portion 32 of the lower case 3 to perform temporary fixing.
  • a dimension and a size that allow a positional shift in the longitudinal direction may be used.
  • the fastening structure that also serves as the temporary fixing structure
  • the structure for performing temporary fixing in this manner allows the wall surface portion 20b of the notched portion 20a of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2 and the protruding portion 31a of the screw fixing portion 31 of the lower case 3 to be provided. Can be narrowed. This is advantageous in that the stress can be reduced by contacting the wall surface portion 20b and the overhanging portion 31a at an early stage when the stress is generated.
  • a plurality of wall surface portions 20b and projecting portions 31a of the circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment are provided, but the four corner portions are inclined like a C chamfered shape as shown in FIG. Even when subjected to stress that bends obliquely with respect to the direction, the stress can be reduced by having a portion that is in contact with the direction.
  • the upper case 2 in comparison between the upper case 2 and the lower case 3, the upper case 2 is replaced with the cockpit module 51 from the lower case 3 that directly accommodates the circuit board 4. It is easy to bend in the direction of bending due to its own weight. That is, while the lower case 3 has a peripheral side wall portion 30 without a notch, the upper case 2 is provided with a notch portion 20a on the peripheral side wall portion 20 so that the notch portion 20a is easily bent. . Thereby, consideration is given to the fact that the upper case 2 absorbs stress by being greatly deflected as compared with the lower case 3 so that these two-body structures do not increase the stress of the circuit board 4.
  • the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 include the case 2, A pair of edge portions that are provided at least in the longitudinal direction of the upper case 2, and are provided with an engaging claw portion 22 and an engaging portion 32 for integrally connecting the upper case 2 and the screw receiving portion 21 and the screwing portion 31. Are provided with attachment portions 25 for attaching the circuit board unit 1 to the cross car beam 50.
  • the upper case 2 is attached to the cross car beam 50, the bottom surface of the lower case 3 and this Since a gap is provided between the cross car beam 50 on the bottom surface side, external force to the circuit board unit 1 can be made less likely to affect the circuit board.
  • a cushioning member such as the urethane material 6 is provided in the gap between the lower case 3 and the cross car beam 50. Even if the case 3 and the cross car beam 50 are bent by an external force, they may be brought into direct contact with each other so that lower sound or wear is not generated or external force is not received from the cross car beam 50 side. it can.
  • the lower case 3 is assembled to the lower side of the upper case 2 by fastening the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 at a plurality of locations.
  • the fastening of the plurality of locations and the fastening of the cylindrical rib portion 26 and the support portion 35 are for screwing the screw 5 upward from below, so that water does not enter the circuit board 4 from the screw 5 portion. it can.
  • the circuit board unit 1 is attached to the vehicle body side of the vehicle.
  • the attachment portions 24 and 25 attach the circuit board unit 1 to the cross car beam 50 of the vehicle body, and the upper case 2 has a longitudinal shape. Since the mounting rib portion 23 for supporting the vehicle harness 101 extending in the direction is provided, power and signals can be transmitted and received in the left and right directions of the vehicle in a small space. It is possible to prevent the substrate 4 from being affected.
  • connection work can be performed at a position where it does not overlap the cross car beam 50, and the insertion force when connecting this connector is that the upper case 2 has the cylindrical rib portion 26 and the triangular rib portion 27. Can be received at.
  • the first coupling means to be temporarily fixed to the upper part, the cylindrical rib part 26 of the upper case 2 that is coupled more firmly than the coupling by the first coupling means, the support part 35 of the lower case 3, and these are fastened.
  • a second coupling means constituted by a screw 5, and in the coupling by fastening by the second coupling means, the coupling of the first coupling means (the engaging portion 32 is pulled to the engaging claw portion 22) at the time of this coupling.
  • the first coupling means also serves to align the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 for fastening the second coupling means. Therefore, after the first coupling means is fastened, the second coupling means is fastened. At this time, since no special alignment work is required, the circuit board unit 1 can be assembled with less work. This contributes to work efficiency and cost.
  • (9) Provided at a position higher than the lower surface of the lower case 3 and supporting the lower surface of the lower case 3 that supports the lower surface of the peripheral edge of the circuit board 4, and provided at the same height as the holding part 34, 4 is provided so as to protrude downward from the lower surface of the upper case 2 and to support the lower surface of the fastening hole 42 at the center of the upper surface of the circuit board 4.
  • the upper case 2 is provided with an adjacent triangular rib portion 27 and a cylindrical rib portion 26 that protrudes downward from the lower surface of the upper case 2 and abuts or approaches the upper surface position that overlaps the support portion 35b of the circuit board 4.
  • the engagement between the engagement claw portion 22 and the engagement portion 32 of the lower case 3 is defined as a first coupling.
  • the triangular rib portion 27 abuts on the circuit board 4 and the triangular rib portion 27 ,
  • the support part 35b and the cylindrical rib part 26 hold
  • the structural part holding the circuit board 4 that can be fastened by reversing the entire circuit board unit 1 while maintaining the above-mentioned engaged state inside the circuit board unit 1 repeatedly makes contact with vibration.
  • the generation of lower sounds can be suppressed by sufficiently pressing so as not to be in a positional relationship for generating sounds.
  • the protruding portion 31a of the circuit board 4 is opposed to each other in a state where a part thereof is separated in the longitudinal direction of the circuit board 4, is separated in a state where it is horizontally supported, and is soldered in a supporting state that causes bending.
  • the circuit board 4 is configured so as to prevent the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 from being displaced during the assembly process or transport in the factory. It is possible to reduce the stress on the solder, the electrical connection portion, etc., and to prevent the occurrence of problems.
  • the supporting state causing the bending is at least a cantilevered supporting state, if the bending due to its own weight due to the cantilevered supporting state or the bending due to the reaction due to the cantilevered state is to occur, the peripheral side wall 20 is notched. Since the wall surface portion 20b of the portion 20a and the protruding portion 31a of the screwing portion 31 are in contact with each other and the displacement is suppressed, for example, even if the cantilever is supported in the manufacturing process, It is possible to reduce the stress and prevent the occurrence of problems.
  • the screwing portion 31 includes a seating portion 31b that receives the head of the screw 5 and a through hole 31c that penetrates the screwing portion.
  • the screwing portion 31 is provided on the cutout portion 20a and the screw receiving portion 21 of the peripheral side wall portion 20.
  • the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are assembled to each other, and the engagement between the notch portion 20a of the peripheral side wall portion 20 and the screw receiving portion 21 and the screw fixing portion 31 is performed. Since it is used as a means for restricting the positional displacement of the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 in the longitudinal direction before and during fastening, the front and back of the assembled upper case 2 and lower case 3 are reversed before fastening.
  • the position of the wall portion 20b and the overhanging portion 31a is limited to be within a predetermined size by restricting the positions of the portions so as not to be shifted at the time of fastening or fastening. Thereby, the stress reduction action can act reliably. Further, by combining this stress mitigating action at the fastening portion, the structure is simplified, and the stress can be mitigated without increasing the cost.
  • a frame-shaped peripheral side wall portion 20 that protrudes downward and accommodates the lower case 3 inside is provided at the peripheral edge of the bottom surface of the upper case 2, and the peripheral side wall portion 20 is formed as a notch notch portion 20 a at a plurality of locations. Since the screw receiving portion 21 to which the screw portion of the screw 5 is screwed is provided at the notched position, the screw retaining portion 31 that is aligned with the screw receiving portion 21 and receives the head of the screw has a peripheral edge of the notched portion 20a.
  • the stress reducing action is performed, and the side of the upper case 2 for performing the stress reducing action is the peripheral side wall portion 20 for housing the lower case 3. It is possible to reduce stress while reducing costs and saving space.
  • the cutout portion 20a is provided in the peripheral side wall portion 20 which is located on the outer side of the peripheral side wall portion 30 of the lower case 3 and protrudes downward, the drop of water drops and the like is improved and the waterproofness of the circuit board 4 is improved. Can be made. Furthermore, since the notch 20 a is provided in the peripheral side wall 20 of the upper case 2, the upper case 2 is more easily bent than the lower case 3. Therefore, the two-body structure of the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 can be prevented from increasing the stress of the circuit board 4 by largely bending and absorbing the stress as compared with the lower case 3 that directly accommodates the circuit board 4. .
  • FIGS. 32 to 34 are explanatory views showing the vehicle assembly state of the circuit board unit according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 35 is a perspective view of the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 36 is a perspective view illustrating an exploded state of the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment.
  • the circuit board unit 1 of the second embodiment has a structure in which the upper and lower bodies of the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 made of resin are assembled in the same manner as the first embodiment.
  • the cockpit module is arranged by being attached to a cross car beam 50 provided inside the installation panel.
  • the cockpit module is assembled in advance and mounted on the vehicle body at once. Therefore, most parts and parts are the same as in the first embodiment, and therefore FIGS. 5 to 11 in the first embodiment are the same in the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 37 is a lower perspective view of the upper case 2 of the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 38 is a plan view of the upper case 2 of the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 39 is a bottom view of the upper case 2 of the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment.
  • the upper case 2 is provided with a reinforcing structure 28 in a range P shown in FIG.
  • the range P is a range that overlaps the cross car beam 50 in the vertical direction when the circuit board unit 1 is attached to the cross car beam 50.
  • the reinforcing structure 28 of the upper case 2 includes reinforcing ribs 281a to 281k, reinforcing ribs 282a to 282n, reinforcing ribs 283a to 283m, and reinforcing ribs 284a to 284f.
  • the position of the upper surface below the harness 101 that is a bundle of electric wires attached to the attachment rib portion 23 is positioned below the other upper surface of the upper case 2 as shown in FIG. 6.
  • the upper surface of the upper case 2 is formed to have a step in the short direction with the attachment rib portion 23 as a boundary, and the thickness of the one on which the harness 101 is disposed is reduced. That is, in the range P overlapping with the cross car beam 50, as shown in FIG.
  • the top surface viewed from the lower side of the increased thickness portion is provided with a rib structure as a reinforcing structure portion 28 as shown in FIG. To.
  • each of these reinforcing ribs 281a and 281b is a single rib up to both ends.
  • the upper case 2 draws out a part of the harness 101, which is a bundle of wires supported long in the longitudinal direction, so as to get over the increased thickness portion, and to the vehicle apparatus. Need to connect. For this reason, the part which makes thickness thin is provided in a total of four places, both ends and two places in the middle.
  • the reinforcing ribs 281c to 281c are arranged at four locations on the upper surface of the upper case 2 so that the reinforcing ribs 281a and 281b are each one in the thinned upper surface portion. 281j is provided.
  • the top surface (bottom surface) viewed from the lower side of the upper case 2 is intermittent, a reinforcing rib 281k that is generally one is provided.
  • the reinforcing ribs 281k are provided in parallel to the reinforcing ribs 281a and 281b at a position where the cylindrical rib portion 26 is connected.
  • rib structures that are substantially orthogonal to the two reinforcing ribs 281a to 281j that are parallel to each other in the longitudinal direction are provided on the top surface (bottom surface) of the upper case 2 as viewed from below.
  • the reinforcing ribs 282a to 282n are extended from end to end in the short direction in the range P where the thickness of the upper case 2 is thick.
  • a shape having a low height is formed on the side overlapping the harness 101 that is a bundle of electric wires.
  • the reinforcing ribs 284a to 284f are provided at positions perpendicular to the middle of the upper case 2 of the mounting ribs 23 provided at six locations so as to protrude upward from the upper surface of the upper case 2.
  • the reinforcing ribs 284a to 284f are extended from one end to the other end of the upper case 2 in the same manner as the reinforcing ribs 282a to 282n.
  • a grid-like rib structure is arranged on the top surface (bottom surface) viewed from below the upper case 2 as shown in FIG.
  • the reinforcing structure 28 having a lattice-like rib structure is provided in the upper case 2 but is not provided in the lower case 3, so that the upper case 2 is less rigid in the longitudinal direction than the lower case 2. It is also higher in the hand direction.
  • 40 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the mounting rib portion 23 of the upper case 2 of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • the height of the upper surface (harness arrangement side C) on the side where the harness 101 is attached is made lower than the height of the upper surface (harness non-position side B) where the harness 101 is not attached.
  • the portion corresponding to this height difference is a reinforcing structure 28 (range P).
  • the base end of the mounting rib portion 23 erected so as to extend upward is the upper surface (the harness non-arranged side surface B) of the reinforcing structure portion 28 having a higher height.
  • the standing standing length from the harness non-arrangement side surface B of the mounting rib portion 23 is h1 in FIG.
  • a through hole 231 is provided in a part of the mounting rib portion 23 in the left-right direction from the side to which the harness 101 is attached to the reinforcing structure portion 28 side.
  • FIG. 41 is an explanatory side view of the stem clip 7 for attaching the harness 101 to the circuit board unit 1 of the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 42 is an explanatory sectional view of the stem clip 7 for attaching the harness 101 to the circuit board unit 1 of the second embodiment.
  • the heel stem clip 7 includes a harness attachment portion 71, an umbrella portion 72, an insertion portion 73, and a shaft portion 74.
  • the stem clip 7 is made of a material containing an elastic resin such as rubber.
  • the harness mounting portion 71 is wound around the entire circumference of a part of the harness 101 to fix the stem clip 7 to the harness 101.
  • a ring shape is shown in FIG. 41 and FIG. 42, but a belt-like object may be wound and fixed, or may be tightened after winding.
  • the umbrella part 72 is a thing of the shape which opens an umbrella-shaped part toward the insertion direction from the end of the harness attachment part 71. As shown in FIG.
  • the insertion portion 73 is provided at the distal end in the insertion direction, and has a shape that opens an umbrella-shaped portion from the distal end portion in the direction opposite to the insertion direction, opposite to the umbrella portion 72.
  • the shaft portion 74 is a member that connects the umbrella portion 72 and the insertion portion 73 in the insertion direction.
  • the operation of the support structure for the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment will be described.
  • the upper case 2, the lower case 3, the circuit board 4, and the attachment to the cross car beam 50 are the same as in the case of the first embodiment, and the operation and effect are the same. Omitted.
  • the harness 101 Since a plurality of mounting rib portions 23 are provided in the left and right direction on the upper surface of the circuit board unit 1, the harness 101 is first placed on the mounting rib portion 23 on the upper surface (harness arrangement side surface C) of the circuit board unit 1. Then, the harness 101 is wired in a bundle in the left-right direction, and then the harness 101 is bundled and fixed to the mounting rib portion 23 using the harness mounting portion 71 of the stem clip 7 and inserted as shown in FIG. By inserting the portion 73 into the through-hole 231 of the mounting rib portion 2, the harness 101 is fixed to the mounting rib portion 2 as shown in FIG. In this fixed state, the harness 101 is located away from the harness arrangement side surface C.
  • a part of the harness 101 is pulled out over the upper surface of the upper case 2 and connected to the vehicle device.
  • the power supply and signal lines are connected from the plurality of connectors 4d provided on the bottom surface of the circuit board unit 1, the inside of the installation panel of the cockpit module 51 has a very simple wiring structure. It becomes.
  • the connector protector 33 is provided on one side of the lower case 3 and the lower surface on the back side in FIGS. 35 and 36 to expose a plurality of connectors 4d connected to the circuit board 4 to the outside. ing.
  • the position of the connector 4d is such that the upper case 2 is attached to the cross car beam 50 by the attaching portions 24 and 25, and the lower case 3 does not support the load of the harness 101 that is a bundle of electric wires.
  • the position is provided at a position where the degree of freedom is obtained and the cross car beam 50 does not overlap vertically. Thereby, after the circuit board unit 1 is attached to the cross car beam 50, it is easy to connect the connector of the vehicle device to the connector 4d.
  • the circuit board 4 housed therein transmits and receives power in the left-right direction of the vehicle.
  • the vehicle it is required to further wire the cross car beam 50 portion.
  • a shield line that satisfies this requirement is wired.
  • the circuit board unit 1 of Example 2 also has a shielding function.
  • the circuit board 4 functions in place of electric wires for supplying power and sending signals in the left-right direction inside the vehicle installation panel.
  • this function when functioning instead of the shielded wire, as in the first embodiment, part of the shielding function is performed in the left and right longitudinal directions of the cross car beam 50 whose conductive pattern is made of a conductive material. Are obtained by being positioned at predetermined intervals along the line.
  • the reinforcing structure portion 28 is provided by thickening the range P overlapping the cross car beam 50 of the upper case 2, and the upper case 2 is attached to the cross car beam 50 by the attachment portions 24 and 25. I am doing so. Accordingly, it is advantageous that the lower case 3 does not support the load of the harness 101 that is a bundle of electric wires, and the structure is attached to the lower side of the upper case 2 so that the structure and the wall thickness can be reduced. . This is because the gap distance in the shielding function with the cross car beam 50 can be reduced, and the degree of freedom for optimizing the position with respect to the cross car beam 50 is increased.
  • the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment also has a shielding function.
  • the harness 101 since there is a demand for wiring the harness 101 that is a bundle of wirings such as shield wires, in the second embodiment, The harness 101 is attached to the circuit board unit 1 attached to the cross car beam 50.
  • FIG. 43 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment is attached to the cross car beam 50 and the harness 101 is attached to the circuit board unit 1.
  • FIG. 44 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the stem clip 7 holding the harness 101 is to be attached and fixed to the attachment rib portion 23 of the circuit board unit 1 of the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 45 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the stem clip 7 is attached to the attachment rib portion 23 of the circuit board unit 1 of Example 2 and the harness 101 is fixed.
  • the stem clip 7 is attached in advance to a plurality of locations of the harness 101, for example, 6 locations. Specifically, the harness 101 is attached to the harness attachment portion 71 of the stem clip 7.
  • the harness 101 is positioned on the side where the upper surface position of the upper case 2 is lowered, in other words, on the side where the reinforcing structure portion 28 is not provided (harness arrangement side surface C).
  • the stem clip 7 attached to the harness 101 is inserted so that the insertion portion 73 passes through the through hole 231 of the attachment rib portion 23.
  • the insertion portion 73 is deformed to have a small diameter due to its elasticity, passes through the through hole 231, passes through and becomes free, and returns to its original shape due to elasticity.
  • the stem clip 7 is urged in the insertion direction, in other words, to the side where the reinforcing structure 28 is provided by the elasticity of the bulk shape.
  • the umbrella part 72 will be in the state which elastically deformed the bulk shape in the insertion direction, ie, the axial direction of the axial part 74, when inserting the stem clip 7 in the through-hole 231 of the insertion part 73. Therefore, the umbrella portion 72 biases the stem clip 7 in the direction opposite to the insertion direction, in other words, the side where the reinforcing structure portion 28 is not provided, by the elasticity of the bulk shape after the insertion of the insertion portion 73 is completed. .
  • the harness 101 is fixed to the mounting rib portion 23 with sufficient strength by urging the insertion portion 73 and the umbrella portion 72 in the direction in which they are attracted to each other.
  • the stem clip 7 has elasticity, vibrations and transmission of external force between the circuit board unit 1 and the harness 101 are reduced.
  • the lower part of the harness 101 fixed by the attachment rib portion 23 floats upward from the upper surface (the harness arrangement side surface C) of the upper case 2 and is supported only by the attachment rib portion 23. This is because when the upper surface harness 101 of the upper case 2 comes into contact with the upper case 2, the vehicle vibration causes wear. It is also a consideration to prevent water droplets from being transmitted to the electric wire. Since such wear and corrosion due to water droplets lower the shielding performance, this arrangement has a great effect of protecting the harness 101.
  • the load is applied as an external force by attaching the harness 101 that is a bundle of electric wires.
  • the load is applied in the direction of bending the mounting rib portion 23 protruding upward, in other words, in the downward direction and on the harness 101 side.
  • the mounting rib portion 23 is provided on the portion (the harness non-position side B) where the upper structure of the upper case 2 is raised and the reinforcing structure portion 28 is provided, as shown in FIG.
  • the height does not become the height h2 (the height from the harness arrangement side surface C to the top of the mounting rib portion 23), but the height h1 that shortens the torque arm. Therefore, the external force applied to the mounting rib portion 23 is suppressed by the load of the harness 101 and the load of the harness 101 and the vehicle signal.
  • the base end of the mounting rib portion 23 is a portion where the reinforcing structure portion 28 is provided (the harness non-arrangement side surface B), so that the reinforcing structure portion 28 of the upper case 2 is Receive this.
  • the reinforcing ribs 282a to 282n, the reinforcing ribs 283a to 283m, and the reinforcing ribs 284a to 284f provided along the bending direction sufficiently support the rigidity. Further, since the reinforcing ribs 284a to 284f are provided so as to overlap with the mounting rib portion 23, the mounting rib portion 23 is supported more strongly.
  • the position of the harness 101 that is a bundle of electric wires is determined by using a portion in which reinforcing ribs 281c to 281j are provided at the upper portion of the upper case 2 to reduce the height. It is pulled out at four locations so as to get over the board unit 1. Also in the operation of pulling out and connecting to the vehicle device, an external force is applied in the direction of bending (falling) the mounting rib portion 23. Against this, since the base end of the mounting rib portion 23 is a portion provided with the reinforcing structure portion 28 which is a high upper surface position of the upper case 2, the external force is suppressed by shortening the torque arm.
  • the reinforcing ribs 282a to 282n, the reinforcing ribs 283a to 283m, and the reinforcing ribs 284a to 284f provided along the bending direction by the external force are sufficiently supported by their rigidity. Further, since the reinforcing ribs 284a to 284f are provided so as to overlap with the mounting rib portion 23, the mounting rib portion 23 is supported more strongly.
  • the lower case 3 does not support the harness 101 that is a bundle of electric wires, and the upper case is attached to the cross car beam 50 by the attachment portions 24 and 25.
  • the lower case 3 is assembled to the lower side of 2 so that the external force is not transmitted to the circuit board unit 1 and is not affected by the external force.
  • This structure is advantageous in that even if a very strong external force is applied to the upper case 2, the influence on the circuit board 4 is suppressed.
  • the circuit board unit 1 is provided with the urethane material 6 between the lower case 3 and the cross car beam 50. However, there is no load transmission, and the circuit board unit 1 is in direct contact with vibration or deformation. It does not emit wear or low-pitched sound.
  • FIG. 46 is an explanatory view showing an example in which the harness 101 is fixed to the circuit board unit 1 unlike the second embodiment.
  • 47 is an explanatory view showing an engaging structure of a clip in the case of the structure of FIG.
  • the harness 101 When the harness 101 is fixed to the upper case 2 of the circuit board unit 1 so as to float upward from the upper surface of the upper case 2, it may be fixed as shown in FIG. In this case, the clip 8 attached to the harness 101 is used so that the clip 8 is inserted from above into the attachment rib portion 23 erected from the upper case 2. At this time, for example, as shown in FIG. 47, a part of the clip 8 is engaged with the through hole 231 of the mounting rib portion 23 of the second embodiment.
  • the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment is disposed long along the cross car beam 50 of the cockpit module 51 from side to side.
  • the attached harness 101 is also long and left and right. In assembly work after this state, or vehicle maintenance, etc., if the harness 101 is bent and an arm, tool, or component is to be passed in the front-rear direction, or if the operator grasps the vicinity by hand, When wiring is performed, force may be applied to the harness 101.
  • the harness 101 is placed in a floating position, and the cockpit module can be bent at the center of the left and right. There are many. Therefore, in the clip mounting structure from above shown in FIG. 46, when the harness 101 is moved upward, the fixing is released because it matches the assembly direction. When the fixing is released, the clip portion is worn by vibration or a low-frequency sound is generated. Also, a part of the harness 101 comes into contact with the upper case 2 or other parts and wears due to vibration, and the shielding performance is lowered. Will occur.
  • Example 2 the direction of the external force that tends to lift the harness 101 that occurs frequently during work and the mounting direction in which the harness 101 is mounted on the mounting rib portion 23 with the stem clip 7 are substantially orthogonal. Since the directions are different, the harness 101 is prevented from being released from the circuit board unit 1. That is, the direction of the external force is not the direction in which the harness 101 is released. Therefore, the harness 101 can be fixed in a sufficiently good state.
  • the external force applied in the direction in which the harness 101 is lifted is applied to the mounting rib portion 23.
  • the portion of the upper case 2 provided with the base end of the mounting rib portion 23 is a reinforcing structure portion 28, and the rib structure
  • the external force is not transmitted to the circuit board 4 by receiving the external force with sufficient strength. This is due to the same action as in the case of receiving an external force applied in the direction of tilting the mounting rib portion 23 described above.
  • the circuit board 4 is accommodated in the space formed by the upper case 2 and the lower case 3, and the harness 101 in which the wires are bundled is fixed to the circuit board 4 unit installed in the cross car beam 50.
  • 4 is a harness fixing method for a circuit board 4 unit, wherein a mounting rib 23 is erected from the upper case 2 to the outside, and a stem clip 7 for mounting to the mounting rib 23 is attached to the harness 101.
  • the direction of external force frequently applied to the circuit board 4 unit and the harness 101 in the work after the installation of the board 4 unit to the cross car beam 50 and the harness 101 are fixed to the mounting rib portion 23 by the stem clip 7. Since the mounting direction is different, the harness is applied to the circuit board unit while suppressing the force applied to the circuit board. It can be fixed well.
  • the harness non-positioning side B of the upper case 2 that is not opposed to the harness 101 is made thicker than the harness arrangement side C of the upper case 2 that is opposed to and separated from the harness 101, and the harness is made more than the relative surface C.
  • the height of the non-arrangement side surface B is increased to form a step between the harness arrangement surface C and the harness non-arrangement side surface B, and the base end of the attachment rib portion 23 is set to the harness non-arrangement side surface B. Since the installation length is shortened, the external force applied to the mounting rib portion 23 can be suppressed by shortening the arm of the torque due to the load by the harness 101 and the load of the harness 101 and the vibration of the vehicle. 101 can be fixed satisfactorily. Moreover, suppression of external force can suppress that force is applied to the circuit board 4.
  • the elevated portion of the upper case 2 on the side where the harness is not disposed B is made to have a structure that increases the rigidity by the reinforcing structure 28, and the side of the upper case 2 where the harness is not disposed is the cross car beam 50. Since it is installed and the circuit board 4 unit is installed on the cross car beam 50, the part with increased rigidity becomes the installation part, so that external force is not transmitted to the circuit board 4, and the rigidity is improved.
  • the enhanced reinforcing structure 28 can sufficiently receive the load of the harness 101 and the like.
  • the harness 101 Since the harness 101 is arranged away from the harness arrangement surface C of the upper case 2 and is fixed to the mounting rib portion 23 by the stem clip 7, the harness 101 comes into contact with the harness arrangement side C and wears out. It is possible to prevent water droplets from adhering to the harness 101, and the harness can be fixed in a good state.
  • the circuit board 4 is accommodated in the space formed by the upper case 2 and the lower case 3, and the harness 101 in which the wires are bundled is fixed to the circuit board unit installed in the cross car beam 50.
  • a harness fixing structure for a circuit board unit comprising a mounting rib portion 23 erected from the upper case 2 toward the outside, and the harness 101 being attached by a stem clip 7, and a stem to the mounting rib portion 23 of the harness 101.
  • the mounting direction when mounting with the clip 7 is different from the direction of the external force frequently applied to the circuit board 4 unit and the harness 101 in the work after the circuit board unit is installed on the cross car beam 50. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the circuit board unit from being applied to the circuit board unit while suppressing the force from being applied to the circuit board. It can be satisfactorily fix.
  • the upper case 2 is provided with a reinforcing structure portion 28 having a longitudinal rigidity higher than that of the lower case 3 and at least the opposing short side edge portion with the reinforcing structure portion 28.
  • the lower case 3 is provided with a reinforcing rib 281k of the reinforcing structure portion 28 of the upper case 2 and provided with a mounting portion 25 that is provided in a continuous portion and attaches the circuit board unit 1 to the cross car beam 50. Since the cylindrical rib portion 26 is provided with the support portion 35b that is locked by fastening the screw 5 through the long hole 42 of the circuit board 4, the entire unit can be prevented from being enlarged, The external force to the unit can be made less likely to affect the circuit board.
  • the reinforcing structure portion 28 of the upper case 2 is a range P in which the upper case 2 and the cross car beam 50 overlap each other in the longitudinal direction of the upper case 2 and a part in the short direction. Therefore, when the circuit board unit 1 is attached to the cross car beam 50 and when the bending of the cross car beam 50 is applied to the circuit board unit 1 as an external force after the attachment, the attachment portions 24 and 25 are provided.
  • the reinforcing structure 28 can receive the external force from the outside so that the external force does not affect other portions. Further, the harness 101 can be attached in a space-saving manner.
  • the reinforcement structure 28 of the upper case 2 is formed so that the upper case 2 has a top surface shape that increases the space above the circuit board 4, and reinforcing ribs 281 a to 281 k are provided on the top surface of the upper case 2, Since a plurality of ribs 282a to 282n, reinforcing ribs 283a to 283m, and reinforcing ribs 284a to 284f are erected, the shape is easy to punch, and is effective for bending in the longitudinal direction and bending in the torsional direction. It can be performed.
  • the reinforcing ribs 281a to 281k, 282a to 282n, 283a to 283m, and 284a to 284f of the upper case 2 are substantially orthogonal to the reinforcing ribs 281a to 281k extending in the longitudinal direction of the circuit board unit 1. Since the reinforcing ribs 282a to 282n, 283a to 283m, and 284a to 284f extending in the direction are arranged in a lattice shape, reinforcement with higher rigidity can be performed by the lattice shape.
  • the reinforcing ribs 281a to 281k, 282a to 282n, 283a to 283m, and 284a to 284f of the upper case 2 are provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 281a to 281k in the longitudinal direction of the circuit board unit 1. Since the structure is made to extend in a real manner, an external force that bends the circuit board unit 1 in the bending direction can be sufficiently received.
  • a mounting rib portion 23 for attaching the harness 101 extended in the longitudinal direction of the circuit board unit 1 to the circuit board unit 1 is provided on the upper surface of the upper case 2, and the reinforcing ribs 281a to 281k, 282a of the upper case 2 are provided.
  • the reinforcing ribs 284a ⁇ 284f are provided at positions overlapping the mounting rib portion 23 in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the circuit board unit 1. The load of the harness 101 and the external force applied by the work related to the harness 101 can be sufficiently received.
  • the mounted member is a cross car beam 50 that is long in the left-right direction of the vehicle, and the circuit board 4 and the outside are electrically connected to the lower surface of the lower case 3 so as not to overlap the cross car beam 50. Since the connector 4d to be connected is provided, the connection work to the connector 4d can be performed very easily, and the external structure during the work related to the connector 4d is provided at a position overlapping the cross car beam 50 The portion 28 can be received with high rigidity.
  • a structure in which the harness 101 is supported on the mounting rib portion 23 by using the stem clip 7 and a reinforcing rib structure using the reinforcing ribs 281a to 281k, 282a to 282n, 283a to 283m, and 284a to 284f are as follows. It goes without saying that the circuit board unit support structure in which no gap is provided between the lower surface of the case 3 and the mounted member such as the cross car beam 50 can be used.
  • circuit board unit of this invention was demonstrated based on Example 1, it is not restricted to these Examples about concrete structure, The summary of the invention which concerns on each claim of a claim As long as they do not deviate, design changes and additions are permitted.
  • the left and right circuit boards 4 have been described as examples.
  • the circuit board 4 may be composed of a plurality of parts or a single body.
  • the circuit board 4 may be either a circuit board that has almost no electronic components mounted thereon or a circuit board that is sufficiently mounted with electronic components for power supply and signal transmission.

Abstract

Provided is a circuit board unit supporting structure that can make external force applied to a circuit board unit hard to affect a circuit board. Attachment portions (25) for attaching a circuit board unit (1) to a member (cross-car beam (50)) to be attached to are provided at each of at least a pair of side edges facing each other in the longitudinal direction of an upper case (2).  When the upper case (2) is attached to the member to be attached to, a gap is provided between the bottom surface of a lower case (3) and the surface of the member to be attached to on the bottom surface side of the lower case (3).

Description

回路基板ユニットの支持構造Circuit board unit support structure
 本発明は、車両等に搭載支持され、長手な回路基板を内蔵する回路基板ユニットの支持構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a support structure for a circuit board unit that is mounted and supported in a vehicle or the like and has a long circuit board.
 従来の回路基板ユニットの支持構造は、例えば車両のインストルメント・パネル内部に車幅方向に沿って設けられ、車幅方向に伸ばしたアッパー・ケースとロア・ケースとを接合した内部に、多数の電線の束と回路基板とを配設し、回路基板が電線に比べて低い電流を流す多数の導体パターンを有するようにしている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
特開2006-44587号公報(第2-6頁、全図)
A conventional circuit board unit support structure is, for example, provided along the vehicle width direction inside the instrument panel of a vehicle, and has a large number of interiors in which an upper case and a lower case extending in the vehicle width direction are joined. A bundle of electric wires and a circuit board are arranged so that the circuit board has a large number of conductor patterns that allow a current lower than that of the electric wires to flow (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
JP 2006-44587 A (page 2-6, full view)
 しかしながら、従来にあっては、たとえば回路基板ユニットを車両側の被取付部材へ取り付け支持している時、車両走行時などの時に発生する外力により発生した回路基板ユニットの歪みが回路基板へ影響してしまうといった問題があった。そのため、回路基板の半田部分にストレスが加わるなどして非常に好ましくなかった。 However, in the prior art, for example, when the circuit board unit is attached to and supported by a member to be mounted on the vehicle side, distortion of the circuit board unit caused by an external force generated when the vehicle is running affects the circuit board. There was a problem such as. For this reason, stress is applied to the solder portion of the circuit board, which is very undesirable.
 本発明は、上記問題点に着目してなされたもので、その目的とするところは、回路基板ユニットに加わる外力によって回路基板へ悪影響が及ぼされるのを低減することができる回路基板ユニットの支持構造を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made paying attention to the above-mentioned problems, and the object of the present invention is to provide a circuit board unit support structure that can reduce adverse effects on the circuit board due to external force applied to the circuit board unit. Is to provide.
 上記目的を達成するため、本発明では、アッパー・ケースとロア・ケースによって形成される空間内に回路基板を収容した状態で被取付部材に支持される回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、アッパー・ケースとロア・ケースとには、これらのケースを結合一体化するための係合部を設けると共に、アッパー・ケースの少なくとも長手方向に対向する一対の辺縁部のそれぞれに回路基板ユニットを被取付部材に取り付けるための取付部を設け、アッパー・ケースを被取付部材に取り付けたとき、ロア・ケースの底面と被取付部材のロア・ケース底面側の面との間に空隙を形成するようにしたことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, in a support structure for a circuit board unit supported by a member to be mounted in a state where the circuit board is accommodated in a space formed by the upper case and the lower case, The lower case and the lower case are provided with engaging portions for connecting and integrating the cases, and the circuit board unit is attached to each of the pair of edge portions facing at least the longitudinal direction of the upper case. When mounting the upper case to the mounted member, a gap was formed between the bottom of the lower case and the lower case bottom surface of the mounted member. It is characterized by.
 よって、本発明にあっては、回路基板ユニットへの外力が回路基板へ影響しにくくすることができる。 Therefore, in the present invention, the external force to the circuit board unit can be made less likely to affect the circuit board.
本発明に係る実施例1の回路基板ユニットの車両組付け状態を示す説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view which shows the vehicle assembly state of the circuit board unit of Example 1 which concerns on this invention. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットの車両組付け状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the vehicle assembly state of the circuit board unit of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットの斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a circuit board unit according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットの分解状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the decomposition | disassembly state of the circuit board unit of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットの一部のネジを省略した下面側部分を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the lower surface side part which abbreviate | omitted some screws of the circuit board unit of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットの断面図である。2 is a cross-sectional view of a circuit board unit according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットの断面斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットのロア・ケースの平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of a lower case of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットのロア・ケースの一部拡大斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a lower case of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットのロア・ケースの一部拡大斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a lower case of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットの三角リブ部の拡大斜視図である。3 is an enlarged perspective view of a triangular rib portion of the circuit board unit according to Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットのロア・ケースと回路基板の取り付け構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the lower case of the circuit board unit of Example 1, and the attachment structure of a circuit board. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットのアッパー・ケースの係合爪部とロア・ケースの係合部の係合構造の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the engagement structure of the engagement claw part of the upper case of the circuit board unit of Example 1, and the engagement part of a lower case. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットの組付け前の状態を示す分解図である。It is an exploded view which shows the state before the assembly | attachment of the circuit board unit of Example 1. FIG. アッパー・ケースとロア・ケースの組付け前の状態を示す分解図である。It is an exploded view which shows the state before the assembly | attachment of an upper case and a lower case. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットのアッパー・ケースの係合爪部とロア・ケースの係合部の締結状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the fastening state of the engaging claw part of the upper case of the circuit board unit of Example 1, and the engaging part of a lower case. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットの下面側部分を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a lower surface side portion of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment. アッパー・ケースのネジ受け部の部分の一部拡大底面図である。It is a partially expanded bottom view of the screw receiving part of the upper case. アッパー・ケースのネジ受け部の部分の一部拡大正面図である。FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged front view of a screw receiving portion of the upper case. ロア・ケースのネジ止め部の部分の一部拡大正面図である。It is a partially expanded front view of the part of the screwing part of a lower case. ロア・ケースのネジ止め部の部分の一部拡大底面図である。It is a partially expanded bottom view of the part of the screwing part of a lower case. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットのアッパー・ケースとロア・ケースの締結部分の一部拡大図である。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a fastening portion between the upper case and the lower case of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットのアッパー・ケースとロア・ケースの締結部分の一部拡大断面図である。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a fastening portion of the upper case and the lower case of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットが取り付けられたコックピット・モジュールの車両への搭載のための搬入状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the carrying-in state for the mounting to the vehicle of the cockpit module to which the circuit board unit of Example 1 was attached. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットを組み付ける作業中に生じる回路基板ユニットの片持ち状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the cantilever state of the circuit board unit produced during the operation | work which assembles the circuit board unit of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットのねじれ状態の図である。It is a figure of the twisted state of the circuit board unit of Example 1. FIG. アッパー・ケースとロア・ケースの締結構造の好ましくない例を示す拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view which shows the unpreferable example of the fastening structure of an upper case and a lower case. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットをクロス・カー・ビームに取り付けた状態で、且つウレタン材のない状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state without the urethane material in the state which attached the circuit board unit of Example 1 to the cross car beam. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットをクロス・カー・ビームに取り付けた状態で、且つウレタン材を取り付けた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which attached the circuit board unit of Example 1 to the cross car beam, and attached the urethane material. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットの支持構造における荷重の伝わり状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the transmission state of the load in the support structure of the circuit board unit of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1とは異なり、ロア・ケースをクロス・カー・ビームに取り付けるようにした好ましくない支持構造において、ロア・ケースが荷重を受ける場合の荷重の伝わり状態を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a state of transmission of a load when the lower case receives a load in an unfavorable support structure in which the lower case is attached to the cross car beam, unlike the first embodiment. 実施例1の回路基板ユニットに電線の束であるハーネスを取り付けた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which attached the harness which is a bundle of electric wires to the circuit board unit of Example 1. FIG. 本発明に係る実施例2の回路基板ユニットの車両組付け状態を示す説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view which shows the vehicle assembly state of the circuit board unit of Example 2 which concerns on this invention. 実施例2の回路基板ユニットの車両組付け状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the vehicle assembly state of the circuit board unit of Example 2. FIG. 実施例2の回路基板ユニットの斜視図である。6 is a perspective view of a circuit board unit according to Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施例2の回路基板ユニットの分解状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the decomposition | disassembly state of the circuit board unit of Example 2. FIG. 実施例2の回路基板ユニットのアッパー・ケースを下方からみた斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the upper case of the circuit board unit of Example 2 from the lower part. 実施例2の回路基板ユニットのアッパー・ケースの平面図である。6 is a plan view of an upper case of a circuit board unit according to Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施例2の回路基板ユニットのアッパー・ケースの底面図である。6 is a bottom view of an upper case of a circuit board unit according to Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施例2の回路基板ユニットのアッパー・ケースの取付リブ部の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the mounting rib part of the upper case of the circuit board unit of Example 2. 実施例2の回路基板ユニットにハーネスを取り付けるステム・クリップの拡大側面図である。It is an enlarged side view of the stem clip which attaches a harness to the circuit board unit of Example 2. FIG. 実施例2の回路基板ユニットにハーネスを取り付けるステム・クリップの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the stem clip which attaches a harness to the circuit board unit of Example 2. FIG. 実施例2の回路基板ユニットをクロス・カー・ビームに取り付け、回路基板ユニットにハーネスを取り付けた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which attached the circuit board unit of Example 2 to the cross car beam, and attached the harness to the circuit board unit. 実施例2の回路基板ユニットの取付リブ部に、ハーネスを取り付けたステム・クリップを固定しようとする状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which tries to fix the stem clip which attached the harness to the attachment rib part of the circuit board unit of Example 2. FIG. 実施例2の回路基板ユニットの取付リブ部にステム・クリップを取り付けてハーネスを取付リブ部に固定した状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which attached the stem clip to the attachment rib part of the circuit board unit of Example 2, and fixed the harness to the attachment rib part. 実施例2の回路基板ユニットに対してハーネスを固定する場合の好ましくない例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the unpreferable example in the case of fixing a harness with respect to the circuit board unit of Example 2. FIG. 図46の構造の場合のクリップと取付リブ部との係合部分を拡大して示す図である。It is a figure which expands and shows the engaging part of the clip and attachment rib part in the case of the structure of FIG.
1  回路基板ユニット
2  アッパー・ケース
20  周縁側壁部
20a  切欠部
20b  壁面部分(係合凹部、位置ズレの制限手段)
21  ネジ受け部
21a  ネジ孔
22  係合爪部(第1結合手段)
22a  傾斜部
22b  係合面部
23  取付リブ部
24  取付部
25  取付部
26  円筒リブ部(上側挟持部、第2結合手段)
27  三角リブ部
27a  矩形部
27b  三角部
27c  下端部
28  補強構造部(補強手段)
281a~281k  補強リブ(補強手段)
282a~282n  補強リブ(補強手段)
283a~283m  補強リブ(補強手段)
284a~284f  補強リブ(補強手段)
29  押さえ部
3  ロア・ケース
30  周縁側壁部
31  ネジ止め部(係合凸部、位置ズレの制限手段)
31a  張り出し部分
31b  着座部
31c  貫通孔
32  係合部(第1結合手段)
32a  片持ち部分
32b  接続部分
33  コネクタ保護部
34  保持部
35  支持部(下側挟持部、第2結合手段)
35a  支持部
35b  支持部
36  位置決めピン
37     保持部
4  回路基板
4a  回路基板
4b  回路基板
4c  フラット・ケーブル
4d  コネクタ
41  位置決め孔
42  長孔
5  ネジ(第2結合手段)
6  ウレタン材(緩衝材)
7  ステム・クリップ
50  クロス・カー・ビーム(被取付部材)
51  コックピット・モジュール
60  ネジ受け部
61a  長穴
61  ネジ止め部
62  ネジ
71  ハーネス取付部
72  傘部
73  挿入部
74  軸部
101  ハーネス
102  (電線の束の荷重の伝わりを示す)線
A  間隙
B  非相対面
C  相対面
P  (クロス・カー・ビームと重なる)範囲
t  (取付リブ部の厚みを示す)寸法
h1  (取付リブ部の立設長さを示す)寸法
h2  (相対面Cから取付リブ部の先端までの長さを示す)寸法
h3  (ハーネスの下端から相対面Cまでの距離を示す)寸法
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Circuit board unit 2 Upper case 20 Peripheral side wall part 20a Notch part 20b Wall surface part (engagement recessed part, positional deviation limiting means)
21 Screw receiving portion 21a Screw hole 22 Engaging claw portion (first coupling means)
22a Inclined portion 22b Engagement surface portion 23 Mounting rib portion 24 Mounting portion 25 Mounting portion 26 Cylindrical rib portion (upper clamping portion, second coupling means)
27 Triangular rib portion 27a Rectangular portion 27b Triangular portion 27c Lower end portion 28 Reinforcing structure portion (reinforcing means)
281a to 281k Reinforcement rib (reinforcement means)
282a to 282n Reinforcement rib (reinforcement means)
283a-283m Reinforcement rib (reinforcement means)
284a to 284f Reinforcement rib (reinforcement means)
29 Holding part 3 Lower case 30 Peripheral side wall part 31 Screwing part (engagement convex part, positional deviation limiting means)
31a Overhang portion 31b Seat portion 31c Through hole 32 Engagement portion (first coupling means)
32a cantilever part 32b connection part 33 connector protection part 34 holding part 35 support part (lower clamping part, second coupling means)
35a support part 35b support part 36 positioning pin 37 holding part 4 circuit board 4a circuit board 4b circuit board 4c flat cable 4d connector 41 positioning hole 42 long hole 5 screw (second coupling means)
6 Urethane material (buffer material)
7 Stem clip 50 Cross car beam (attached member)
51 Cockpit module 60 Screw receiving part 61a Slot 61 Screw fixing part 62 Screw 71 Harness mounting part 72 Umbrella part 73 Insertion part 74 Shaft part 101 Harness 102 (Indicating transmission of load of wire bundle) Line A Gap B Non-relative Surface C Relative surface P (Overlapping with the cross car beam) Range t (Indicates the thickness of the mounting rib portion) Dimension h1 (Indicates the standing length of the mounting rib portion) Dimension h2 (From the relative surface C to the mounting rib portion Dimension h3 (indicates the distance from the lower end of the harness to the relative surface C) dimension
 以下、本発明の回路基板ユニットの支持構造を実現する実施の形態を、添付の図に基づいて説明する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment for realizing a circuit board unit support structure of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
 まず、本発明に係る実施例1の回路基板ユニットの支持構造の構成を説明する。
  図1は実施例1の回路基板ユニットの車両側の被取付部材への組付け状態を示す説明斜視図である。図2は実施例1の回路基板ユニットの車両組付け状態を示す底面図である。
First, the structure of the circuit board unit support structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
FIG. 1 is an explanatory perspective view showing an assembled state of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment to a vehicle-side attached member. FIG. 2 is a bottom view showing a vehicle assembly state of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment.
  同図に示すように、実施例1の回路基板ユニット1は、インストールメント・パネルの内部に、車両幅方向に伸ばして配置されるクロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付けられ、コックピット・モジュールを構成する。コックピット・モジュールは、予め組み立てられ、車両の車体に対して一度に搭載される。そして、回路基板ユニット1は、車両の左右方向への電源配線、信号配線の一部を受け持つ。また、一部電子部品の実装を行ってもよい。なお、クロス・カー・ビーム50は、本発明の被取付部材に相当する。 As shown in the figure, the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment is attached to a cross car beam 50 arranged in the vehicle width direction inside the installation panel to constitute a cockpit module. . The cockpit module is assembled in advance and mounted on the vehicle body at once. The circuit board unit 1 is responsible for part of the power supply wiring and signal wiring in the left-right direction of the vehicle. Also, some electronic components may be mounted. The cross car beam 50 corresponds to the mounted member of the present invention.
 図3は実施例1の回路基板ユニット1の斜視図である。図4は実施例1の回路基板ユニット1の分解状態を示す斜視図である。
  回路基板ユニット1は、それぞれ樹脂製のアッパー・ケース2及びロア・ケース3の上下2体を互いに組付けた構造であり、その内部に回路基板4を収容する。回路基板4は、例えばメータ、オーディオ装置、各種スイッチ等の各種電装品に給電する。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating an exploded state of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment.
The circuit board unit 1 has a structure in which upper and lower bodies of a resin upper case 2 and a lower case 3 are assembled to each other, and the circuit board 4 is accommodated therein. The circuit board 4 supplies power to various electrical components such as a meter, an audio device, and various switches.
  まず、アッパー・ケース2の構造について説明する。
 アッパー・ケース2にあっては、その長手な両側部に、締結によるロア・ケース3との取り付けのためのネジ受け部21が、それぞれの側部に沿って所定間隔で複数個設けられる。
  また、アッパー・ケース2の両側部の複数箇所には、ロア・ケース3との仮止めのための係合爪部22が、ネジ受け部21に対し交互に設けられる。
First, the structure of the upper case 2 will be described.
In the upper case 2, a plurality of screw receiving portions 21 for attaching to the lower case 3 by fastening are provided at predetermined intervals along both sides of the upper case 2.
In addition, engaging claw portions 22 for temporary fixing to the lower case 3 are provided alternately to the screw receiving portions 21 at a plurality of locations on both sides of the upper case 2.
 さらに、アッパー・ケース2の上面において、車両前後方向(アッパー・ケース2の幅方向)の中央位置に長手方向に沿って複数箇所に、他のケーブルやダクトへの取り付けを可能にするように上方突出させた取付リブ部23が設けられる。
  次に、アッパー・ケース2の手前側(ドライバー席側)の3箇所には下方へ伸びた舌片形状の取付部24を、またアッパー・ケース2の奥側の2箇所には奥側(フロント・グリル側)へ伸びた舌片形状の取付部24をそれぞれ複数個設ける。これらの取付部24は、取り付け用の穴が形成され、回路基板ユニット1のクロス・カー・ビーム50への取り付けに用いられる。
  また、アッパー・ケース2の左右両端部には、左右へそれぞれ伸びた舌片形状の取付部25が設けられる。これらの取付部25も、取り付け用の穴が形成され回路基板ユニット1のクロス・カー・ビーム50への取り付けに用いられる。
Furthermore, on the upper surface of the upper case 2, the upper side is arranged at a plurality of locations along the longitudinal direction at the center position in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle (the width direction of the upper case 2) so as to be attached to other cables and ducts. A protruding mounting rib portion 23 is provided.
Next, tongue-shaped mounting portions 24 extending downward are provided at three locations on the front side (driver seat side) of the upper case 2, and the rear side (front side) is provided at two locations on the rear side of the upper case 2. A plurality of tongue-shaped attachment portions 24 extending to the grill side) are provided. These mounting portions 24 are formed with mounting holes, and are used for mounting the circuit board unit 1 to the cross car beam 50.
Further, at both left and right end portions of the upper case 2, tongue-shaped attachment portions 25 extending in the left and right directions are provided. These mounting portions 25 are also used for mounting the circuit board unit 1 to the cross car beam 50 in which mounting holes are formed.
 次に、ロア・ケース3の構造について説明する。
  ロア・ケース3は、その長手な側部には、アッパー・ケースのネジ受け部21に対応する箇所に、これらと重ねるように当接させてネジ5で締結する部分としたネジ止め部31が複数個設けられる。なお、これらネジ受け部21やネジ止め部31の詳細な形状等については後述する。
Next, the structure of the lower case 3 will be described.
The lower case 3 has, on its long side portion, a screw fixing portion 31 that is a portion that is brought into contact with the screw receiving portion 21 of the upper case so as to overlap with the screw receiving portion 21 and fastened with the screw 5. A plurality are provided. The detailed shapes of the screw receiving part 21 and the screwing part 31 will be described later.
  また、ロア・ケース3の周縁部の複数箇所で、アッパー・ケース2の係合爪部22に対応する箇所には、アッパー・ケース2の係合爪部22を撓ませることで乗り越えさせて引っ掛けるように係合するコ字状(枠形状)の係合部32を複数個設ける。なお、これら係合爪部22と係合部32との詳細な形状等については後述する。係合爪部22と係合部32とは、本発明の第1結合手段に相当する。  なお、実施例1では、コ字形状の係合部32を示したが、例えば、片持ちの舌片をロア・ケース3に設け、その内側に爪部を設けたものをアッパー・ケース2の爪形状や穴形状、段差へ係合させるもののように、他の形状であってもよい。 Further, at a plurality of locations on the periphery of the lower case 3, the portions corresponding to the engaging claws 22 of the upper case 2 are overcome and hooked by bending the engaging claws 22 of the upper case 2. A plurality of U-shaped (frame-shaped) engaging portions 32 are provided. The detailed shapes and the like of the engagement claw portion 22 and the engagement portion 32 will be described later. The engaging claw portion 22 and the engaging portion 32 correspond to the first coupling means of the present invention. In the first embodiment, the U-shaped engaging portion 32 is shown. However, for example, a cantilever tongue piece is provided in the lower case 3 and a claw portion is provided on the inner side of the upper case 2. Other shapes may be used such as a claw shape, a hole shape, or a shape engaged with a step.
 図5は実施例1の回路基板ユニット1の下面側斜視図で、一部のネジを省略してある。
  ロア・ケース3の底面の左右には、収容した回路基板4とコックピット・モジュールの機器との電気接続を行うための複数のコネクタ4dが下方に向けて露出するようにして設けられている。コネクタ4dは、回路基板4に予め取り付けられ、電気的に接続されている。なお、図4には、回路基板4a、4bにおけるコネクタ4dの実装位置を二点鎖線で示す。
  そして、ロア・ケース3には、コネクタ4dの周囲を側壁により囲むコネクタ保護部33が一体に設けられる。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the lower surface side of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment, in which some screws are omitted.
On the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the lower case 3, a plurality of connectors 4d for electrical connection between the accommodated circuit board 4 and the equipment of the cockpit module are provided so as to be exposed downward. The connector 4d is attached to the circuit board 4 in advance and is electrically connected. In FIG. 4, the mounting position of the connector 4d on the circuit boards 4a and 4b is indicated by a two-dot chain line.
The lower case 3 is integrally provided with a connector protection portion 33 that surrounds the periphery of the connector 4d with a side wall.
  一方、回路基板4は、図4に示すように、ロア・ケース3に収容され、長手方向左右に分かれた回路基板4aと回路基板4bが中央で、フラット・ケーブル4cにより接続された構造である。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, the circuit board 4 is housed in the lower case 3 and has a structure in which the circuit board 4a and the circuit board 4b separated in the longitudinal direction are connected at the center by a flat cable 4c. .
 次に、回路基板4の保持構造について説明する。
  図6は実施例1の回路基板ユニットの断面図である。図7は実施例1の回路基板ユニットの断面斜視図である。図8は実施例1の回路基板ユニットのロア・ケースの平面図である。図9及び図10は実施例1の回路基板ユニットのロア・ケースの一部拡大斜視図である。図11は実施例1の回路基板ユニットの三角リブ部の説明斜視図である。
Next, the holding structure of the circuit board 4 will be described.
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment. FIG. 8 is a plan view of the lower case of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment. 9 and 10 are partially enlarged perspective views of the lower case of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment. FIG. 11 is an explanatory perspective view of a triangular rib portion of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment.
  回路基板4の保持構造では、回路基板4の短手方向の両端部分に対応するロア・ケース3の位置に、ロア・ケース3の中央側の底部よりも一段高い保持部34が複数箇所に設けられる。この保持部34は、図8~図11に示すように、複数設けたうちの一部が、ネジ止め部31に対応する位置、つまりネジ止め部31の内側位置に配置される。これにより、さらにそのうちの一部は、コネクタ4dに対応する位置に配置される In the holding structure of the circuit board 4, the holding parts 34 that are one step higher than the bottom part on the center side of the lower case 3 are provided at a plurality of positions at the positions of the lower case 3 corresponding to both ends of the circuit board 4 in the short direction. It is done. As shown in FIGS. 8 to 11, a part of the plurality of holding portions 34 is arranged at a position corresponding to the screwing portion 31, that is, an inner position of the screwing portion 31. Thereby, a part of them is further arranged at a position corresponding to the connector 4d.
  また、図6、7に示すように、ロア・ケース3の中央側の底部には、回路基板4の下面を保持部34と略同じ高さに支持する支持部35を複数箇所に設ける。なお、支持部35は、本発明の下側挟持部に相当する。
  そして、支持部35の一部には貫通孔が形成されて、ネジ5がネジ部を貫通した状態でネジ5の頭部が着座する構造としてある(これを支持部35bとする。この詳細は後述する)。
  これにより、回路基板4をロア・ケース3に載せると、回路基板4は図6に示すように、短手な幅方向の両端部分を下方から保持部34で支持され、その中央部分を支持部35で下方から支持されることになる。
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, support portions 35 that support the lower surface of the circuit board 4 at substantially the same height as the holding portions 34 are provided at a plurality of locations on the bottom portion on the center side of the lower case 3. In addition, the support part 35 is corresponded to the lower side clamping part of this invention.
And through-hole is formed in a part of support part 35, and it has a structure where the head of screw 5 sits in the state where screw 5 penetrates the screw part (this is called support part 35b. Will be described later).
As a result, when the circuit board 4 is placed on the lower case 3, as shown in FIG. 6, the circuit board 4 is supported at both ends in the short width direction from below by the holding parts 34, and the central part is supported by the support part. 35 is supported from below.
 一方、アッパー・ケース2は、支持部35bに重なる位置に円筒リブ部26が設けられる。円筒リブ部26は略円筒形状で、図示しないがネジ用の孔を下端側に有し、ネジ5の締結でその下面を回路基板4に当接させる構造である。なお、円筒リブ部26は、本発明の上側挟持部に相当する。また、円筒リブ部26、支持部35、及びこれらを締結するネジ5は、本発明の第2結合手段に相当する。 On the other hand, the upper case 2 is provided with a cylindrical rib portion 26 at a position overlapping the support portion 35b. The cylindrical rib portion 26 has a substantially cylindrical shape and has a screw hole (not shown) on the lower end side, and the lower surface of the cylindrical rib portion 26 is brought into contact with the circuit board 4 when the screw 5 is fastened. In addition, the cylindrical rib part 26 is corresponded to the upper side clamping part of this invention. Moreover, the cylindrical rib part 26, the support part 35, and the screw 5 which fastens these correspond to the 2nd coupling means of this invention.
  さらに、回路基板4の短手方向の両端に対応する位置には、それぞれ三角リブ部27を設ける。三角リブ部27は、円筒リブ部26及び支持部35におけるネジの締結により、その下端が回路基板4に強く押し付けられるように設定してある。
  このように、回路基板4は、アッパー側の円筒リブ部26、三角リブ部27、ロア側の保持部34、支持部35により、挟むようにして保持される。
Further, triangular rib portions 27 are provided at positions corresponding to both ends of the circuit board 4 in the short direction. The triangular rib portion 27 is set so that the lower end thereof is strongly pressed against the circuit board 4 by fastening the screws in the cylindrical rib portion 26 and the support portion 35.
In this way, the circuit board 4 is held so as to be sandwiched between the upper cylindrical rib portion 26, the triangular rib portion 27, the lower holding portion 34, and the support portion 35.
 なお、三角リブ部27は、図11に示すように、矩形部27a、三角部27b、下端部27cを備え、下端部27cは、下方に行くに従って回路基板ユニット1の短手方向及び長手方向が短くなるよう傾斜したテーパ面を四方に有し、回路基板4への当接面積を小さくする形状にする。
  そして、三角リブ部27は、円筒リブ部26及び支持部35におけるネジの締結により、必ず下端部27cが回路基板4に当接し押し付けられるように寸法関係をあらかじめ設定しておく。
As shown in FIG. 11, the triangular rib portion 27 includes a rectangular portion 27a, a triangular portion 27b, and a lower end portion 27c. The lower end portion 27c has a short side direction and a long side direction of the circuit board unit 1 as it goes downward. The tapered surfaces are inclined in four directions so as to be shorter, and the contact area with the circuit board 4 is reduced.
The triangular rib portion 27 has a dimensional relationship set in advance so that the lower end portion 27c is always brought into contact with and pressed against the circuit board 4 by fastening the screws in the cylindrical rib portion 26 and the support portion 35.
 次に、回路基板4の保持構造についてさらに詳細に説明する。
  図12は実施例1の回路基板ユニットのロア・ケースと回路基板の取り付け構造を示す説明図である。なお、一部に三角リブ部27を示す。なお、図12には回路基板4bを示すが、回路基板4aも同じ構造である。
Next, the holding structure for the circuit board 4 will be described in more detail.
FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a mounting structure of the circuit board unit lower case and the circuit board according to the first embodiment. In addition, the triangular rib part 27 is shown in part. In addition, although the circuit board 4b is shown in FIG. 12, the circuit board 4a has the same structure.
  ロア・ケース3の左右には、支持部35(35b)がそれぞれ長手方向に複数配列してあるが、これら支持部35のうち左右のそれぞれの配列の両端に位置する支持部35は、三角形断面をしており、支持部35aとして表示する。なお、支持部35aの上面から上方へ位置決めピン36が上方に突出するようにしてある。
  そして、上記支持部35のうち、各配列の両端の支持部35aの間に位置する複数の支持部35を円形断面とし、支持部35bとして表示する。支持部35bの上面からネジ5のネジ部が上方に突出するようにしてある。
A plurality of support portions 35 (35b) are arranged in the longitudinal direction on the left and right sides of the lower case 3, and the support portions 35 positioned at both ends of the left and right arrangements of the support portions 35 have triangular cross sections. It is displayed as the support part 35a. The positioning pin 36 protrudes upward from the upper surface of the support portion 35a.
And among the said support parts 35, the some support part 35 located between the support parts 35a of the both ends of each arrangement | sequence is made into a circular cross section, and is displayed as the support part 35b. The screw portion of the screw 5 protrudes upward from the upper surface of the support portion 35b.
 回路基板4には、図12に示すように、長手方向の中央側となる1箇所の位置決めピン36を貫通させるための位置決め孔41が設けられる。さらに、位置決め孔41以外の位置決めピン36及びネジ5のネジ部を貫通させるための長孔42を複数設ける。長孔42は、長手方向に長い孔形状とする。
  なお、図11には三角リブ部27を、1箇所のコネクタ4dに対応するように描いているが、図12に示す長手方向両側のコネクタ4d(並列して2つが設けられているもの)にも対応して配設されるものとする。
As shown in FIG. 12, the circuit board 4 is provided with a positioning hole 41 for allowing the positioning pin 36 at one central position in the longitudinal direction to pass therethrough. Furthermore, a plurality of long holes 42 for penetrating the positioning pins 36 other than the positioning holes 41 and the screw portions of the screws 5 are provided. The long hole 42 has a long hole shape in the longitudinal direction.
In FIG. 11, the triangular rib portion 27 is drawn so as to correspond to one connector 4 d, but the connector 4 d on both sides in the longitudinal direction shown in FIG. 12 (two provided in parallel). Are also arranged correspondingly.
 次に、上述した実施例1の回路基板ユニット1のアッパー・ケース2の係合爪部22とロア・ケース3の係合部32の係合構造について詳細に説明する。
  図13に示すように、アッパー・ケース2の係合爪部22は、上下に長く外側へ突出した凸部22cを左右に配置する。そして、係合爪部22は、図6に示すように、それらの下部に、係合部32が係合爪部22に乗り上げやすいように傾斜させた傾斜部22aが設けられる。また、上部には、上面が平面で角のある段差形状にして係合面部22bとし、係合部32を確実に引っ掛けるようにする。
Next, the engagement structure of the engagement claw portion 22 of the upper case 2 and the engagement portion 32 of the lower case 3 of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment will be described in detail.
As shown in FIG. 13, the engaging claw portion 22 of the upper case 2 has left and right convex portions 22 c that are long and protrude outward. As shown in FIG. 6, the engaging claw portion 22 is provided with an inclined portion 22 a that is inclined so that the engaging portion 32 can easily ride on the engaging claw portion 22. Further, the upper surface is flat and has a stepped shape with a corner to form the engaging surface portion 22b, so that the engaging portion 32 is securely hooked.
 ロア・ケース3の係合部32は、その下端を基端とし上方へ伸びる片持ち形状の片持ち部分32aを左右に設け、左右の上端を接続部分32bで接続して、コ字状にする。接続部分32bは、係合爪部22に係合する形状とする。
  そして、係合爪部22の係合面部22bと係合部32の接続部分32bとが当接する係合状態では、アッパー・ケース2の円筒リブ部26と回路基板4、またアッパー・ケース2のネジ受け部21とロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31は、それぞれ所定の間隙を有する位置関係に設定される。なお、この係合状態で三角リブ部27は、回路基板4に軽く当接させる位置関係にしてある。
The engaging part 32 of the lower case 3 is provided with a cantilevered portion 32a having a lower end as a base end and extending upward on the left and right sides, and the upper ends on the left and right sides are connected with a connecting portion 32b to form a U-shape. . The connection portion 32 b has a shape that engages with the engagement claw portion 22.
In the engaged state in which the engagement surface portion 22b of the engagement claw portion 22 and the connection portion 32b of the engagement portion 32 come into contact with each other, the cylindrical rib portion 26 of the upper case 2 and the circuit board 4 or the upper case 2 The screw receiving part 21 and the screwing part 31 of the lower case 3 are set in a positional relationship having a predetermined gap. In this engagement state, the triangular rib portion 27 is in a positional relationship for lightly contacting the circuit board 4.
 次に、アッパー・ケース2のネジ受け部21とロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31との構造について詳細に説明する。
 図18はアッパー・ケース2のネジ受け部21の部分を一部拡大して示した底面図である。図19は、図18に示すアッパー・ケース2を上方から見たアッパー・ケース2のネジ受け部21の部分の一部拡大正面図である。図20はロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31の部分の一部拡大正面図である。図21はロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31の部分の一部拡大底面図である。
Next, the structure of the screw receiving part 21 of the upper case 2 and the screwing part 31 of the lower case 3 will be described in detail.
FIG. 18 is a bottom view showing a part of the screw receiving portion 21 of the upper case 2 in an enlarged manner. FIG. 19 is a partially enlarged front view of a portion of the screw receiving portion 21 of the upper case 2 when the upper case 2 shown in FIG. 18 is viewed from above. FIG. 20 is a partially enlarged front view of the screw fixing portion 31 of the lower case 3. FIG. 21 is a partially enlarged bottom view of the portion of the screw fixing portion 31 of the lower case 3.
  まず、アッパー・ケース2側から説明する。図18、図19に示すように、アッパー・ケース2のネジ受け部21は、周縁側壁部20を切欠させた切欠部20aにネジ受け部21が一部側方へ突出する構造である。ネジ受け部21は、図19に示すように、切欠部20aに設けられることで、周縁側壁部20の下端より上方に受け面が位置することになる。
  なお、切欠部20aが設けられた部分の周縁側壁部20は、上下方向、手前方向に略垂直な壁面21bにする。
  また、ネジ受け部21には、その内部ネジ孔21aが設けられる。実施例1ではネジ孔21aは下部が貫通し上部が貫通しない形状として上方からの水滴を内部へ向かわせない構造にしている。
First, the upper case 2 side will be described. As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the screw receiving portion 21 of the upper case 2 has a structure in which the screw receiving portion 21 partially protrudes laterally from a cutout portion 20 a obtained by cutting out the peripheral side wall portion 20. As shown in FIG. 19, the screw receiving portion 21 is provided in the cutout portion 20 a, so that the receiving surface is positioned above the lower end of the peripheral side wall portion 20.
In addition, the peripheral side wall part 20 of the part provided with the notch part 20a is made into the wall surface 21b substantially perpendicular | vertical to an up-down direction and a near side direction.
The screw receiving portion 21 is provided with an internal screw hole 21a. In the first embodiment, the screw hole 21a has a structure in which the lower part penetrates and the upper part does not penetrate, so that water droplets from above are not directed to the inside.
 一方、ロア・ケース3は、図20、図21に示すように、その周縁の側壁である周縁側壁部30により、上面側に回路基板4を収容する凹部を構成する。回路基板4を収容した際、周縁側壁部30は、回路基板4の外周側に枠状に位置する構造である。ロア・ケース3の周縁側壁部30の複数箇所で、アッパー・ケース2のネジ受け部21に対応する箇所には、アッパー・ケース2への取り付けのためのネジ止め部31を設ける。ネジ止め部31は、周縁側壁部30からさらに外周側に突出させて設けるようにする。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 20 and FIG. 21, the lower case 3 constitutes a recess that accommodates the circuit board 4 on the upper surface side by the peripheral side wall portion 30 that is the peripheral side wall. When the circuit board 4 is accommodated, the peripheral side wall portion 30 has a structure positioned in a frame shape on the outer peripheral side of the circuit board 4. Screw fixing portions 31 for attachment to the upper case 2 are provided at a plurality of locations on the peripheral side wall portion 30 of the lower case 3 at locations corresponding to the screw receiving portions 21 of the upper case 2. The screwing portion 31 is provided so as to protrude further from the peripheral side wall portion 30 to the outer peripheral side.
 ネジ止め部31は、直線状に外側に張り出した張り出し部分31aを有する形状に形成されている。そして、底面から締結用のネジ5のネジ頭がワッシャーとともに着座する円形凹部の着座部31bと、ネジ5が貫通する貫通孔31cを設ける構造をしている。
  なお、張り出し部分31aは、上下方向、手前方向に略垂直な壁面を有する。但し、成形型の抜き勾配は許容するものとする。
The screwing portion 31 is formed in a shape having a protruding portion 31a that protrudes outward in a straight line. And it has the structure which provides the through-hole 31c through which the screw | thread 5 penetrates the seat part 31b of the circular recessed part from which the screw head of the screw 5 for fastening seats with a washer from the bottom face.
The overhanging portion 31a has a wall surface that is substantially perpendicular to the vertical direction and the forward direction. However, the draft of the mold is allowed.
 次に、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3の取り付け構造について説明する。
  図22は実施例1の回路基板ユニット1のアッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3の締結部分の一部拡大説明図である。図23は実施例1の回路基板ユニット1のアッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3の締結部分の一部拡大断面図である。
Next, the attachment structure of the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 will be described.
FIG. 22 is a partially enlarged explanatory view of a fastening portion of the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 23 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a fastening portion between the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment.
  ここで、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3の締結部分は、図22、図23に示すように、アッパー・ケース2の周縁側壁部20の切欠部20aに、ロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31を上下方向で嵌入する。そして、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3とは、下方から、ネジ5により頭部にワッシャーを付けて締結する。 Here, as shown in FIGS. 22 and 23, the fastening portion between the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 is formed in the notch portion 20 a of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2, and the screwing portion of the lower case 3. 31 is inserted in the vertical direction. Then, the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are fastened by attaching a washer to the head with a screw 5 from below.
 締結したネジ5は、頭部がワッシャーとともにロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31に係合し、そのネジ部はアッパー・ケース2のネジ受け部21のネジ孔21aに螺着する。これにより、アッパー・ケース2のネジ受け部21の底面にロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31の上面が当接、密着する。この状態では、アッパー・ケース2の周縁側壁部20の壁面部分20bと、ロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31の張り出し部分31aとが、図23に示すように、所定の間隙で対向する状態となっている。なお、ネジ止め部31は、本発明の係合凸部に、またアッパー・ケース2の周縁側壁部20の壁面部分20bは本発明に係合凹部にそれぞれ相当する。また、係合凸部と係合凹部とは、本発明の位置ズレの制限手段に相当する。 The fastened screw 5 and the washer engage with the screw fixing portion 31 of the lower case 3 together with the washer, and the screw portion is screwed into the screw hole 21 a of the screw receiving portion 21 of the upper case 2. As a result, the upper surface of the screw fixing portion 31 of the lower case 3 comes into contact with and adheres to the bottom surface of the screw receiving portion 21 of the upper case 2. In this state, the wall surface portion 20b of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2 and the protruding portion 31a of the screwing portion 31 of the lower case 3 face each other with a predetermined gap as shown in FIG. It has become. The screwing portion 31 corresponds to the engaging convex portion of the present invention, and the wall surface portion 20b of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2 corresponds to the engaging concave portion of the present invention. Further, the engaging convex portion and the engaging concave portion correspond to the positional deviation limiting means of the present invention.
 アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3との締結構造において、図5に示したように、最も左右方向で端部となる部分では、ロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31の張り出し部分31aのうち、端側の張り出し部分31aが、手前方向に対して、斜めに伸びる形状にする。
  そして、これに対応する箇所のアッパー・ケース2の周縁側壁部20の切欠部20aの大きさ、形状も斜めに切欠した形状にする。これにより、この位置の壁面部分20bは、傾斜した形状となる。
  言い換えて説明すると、回路基板ユニット1の底面において、4隅となる位置の張り出し部分31a及び壁面部分20bは、C面取り形状のように傾斜させてある。
In the fastening structure of the upper case 2 and the lower case 3, as shown in FIG. 5, in the portion that is the end in the left-right direction, of the protruding portion 31 a of the screwing portion 31 of the lower case 3, The protruding portion 31a on the end side is formed to extend obliquely with respect to the front direction.
Then, the size and shape of the cutout portion 20a of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2 at a location corresponding to this are also formed into a shape that is cut obliquely. Thereby, the wall surface portion 20b at this position has an inclined shape.
In other words, on the bottom surface of the circuit board unit 1, the overhanging portion 31a and the wall surface portion 20b at the four corners are inclined like a C-chamfered shape.
 なお、上記のようにして互いに組み付けられたアッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3とは、クロス・カー・ビーム50に組み付けられるが、この場合、図29に示すように、ロア・ケース3の下面とクロス・カー・ビーム50の間隙Aには、緩衝部材であるウレタン材6を板状にして取り付けるようにしてある。 The upper case 2 and the lower case 3 assembled together as described above are assembled to the cross car beam 50. In this case, as shown in FIG. 29, the lower surface of the lower case 3 is assembled. In the gap A between the cross car beam 50, a urethane material 6 as a buffer member is attached in a plate shape.
 次に、実施例1の回路基板ユニット1の支持構造の作用を説明する。
  [コックピット・モジュールの配電、配線を行う作用]
  実施例1の回路基板ユニット1は、図24に示すように、コックピット・モジュール51のクロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付けられ、コックピット・モジュール51における左右方向の電力の伝達、信号の送受を行う。そのため、コックピット・モジュール51のインストールメント・パネルの内部は、配線が簡略化され、非常に省スペースな構成となる。
Next, the operation of the support structure for the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment will be described.
[Cockpit module power distribution and wiring]
As shown in FIG. 24, the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment is attached to the cross car beam 50 of the cockpit module 51, and transmits and receives power in the left-right direction in the cockpit module 51. For this reason, the interior of the installation panel of the cockpit module 51 is simplified in wiring and has a very space-saving configuration.
  また、回路基板ユニット1の上面には、図3に示したように、左右方向に複数の取付リブ部23が設けられているため、回路基板ユニット1の上面を利用して、すなわちこの上面に電線や信号線を載せて左右方向へ束状に配線を行い、取付リブ部23に電線や信号線を固定する。
  また、回路基板ユニット1の底面に設けられた複数のコネクタ4dから電源供給や信号線の接続を行うため、コックピット・モジュールのインストールメント・パネルの内部は、非常に簡素な配線構造となる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 3, since a plurality of mounting rib portions 23 are provided in the left-right direction on the upper surface of the circuit board unit 1, the upper surface of the circuit board unit 1 is used, that is, on this upper surface. An electric wire and a signal line are placed and wired in a bundle shape in the left-right direction, and the electric wire and the signal line are fixed to the mounting rib portion 23.
Further, since power is supplied and signal lines are connected from the plurality of connectors 4d provided on the bottom surface of the circuit board unit 1, the interior of the cockpit module installation panel has a very simple wiring structure.
 [回路基板ユニットへの外力の回路基板への影響を抑制する作用]
  実施例1の回路基板ユニット1では、アッパー・ケース2の下側にロア・ケース3が組み付けられる構造となる。
  回路基板ユニット1を組付ける際には、まず、ロア・ケース3に回路基板4(4a,4b)を上方から載置する。その際には、図12に示すように、回路基板4の位置決め孔41及び長孔42をロア・ケース3の上面の位置決めピン36が貫通するようにする。これによりロア・ケース3の周縁側壁部30に囲まれた内部に回路基板4が収容される。
[Action to suppress the influence of external force on the circuit board unit on the circuit board]
The circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment has a structure in which the lower case 3 is assembled to the lower side of the upper case 2.
When the circuit board unit 1 is assembled, first, the circuit board 4 (4a, 4b) is placed on the lower case 3 from above. At that time, as shown in FIG. 12, the positioning pins 36 on the upper surface of the lower case 3 pass through the positioning holes 41 and the long holes 42 of the circuit board 4. As a result, the circuit board 4 is accommodated inside the lower case 3 surrounded by the peripheral side wall 30.
  この状態では、ロア・ケース3の保持部34と支持部35とによる複数点支持によりロア・ケース3の底面より、回路基板4は上方位置に維持される。保持部34で回路基板4の周縁を支持し、支持部35で回路基板4の幅方向中央部を支持する。また、この際、回路基板4に実装され、下方に突出するコネクタ4dは、ロア・ケース3のコネクタ保護部33で囲まれた部分の貫通孔部分で下方外部へ突出させる。
  左右の回路基板4(4a,4b)の電気的接続を行うフラット・ケーブル4c(図4、図14参照)の接続は、この状態で行ってもよいし、ロア・ケース3へ載置する前に行ってもよい。
In this state, the circuit board 4 is maintained at an upper position from the bottom surface of the lower case 3 by a plurality of points supported by the holding portion 34 and the support portion 35 of the lower case 3. The holding part 34 supports the peripheral edge of the circuit board 4, and the support part 35 supports the center part in the width direction of the circuit board 4. At this time, the connector 4d mounted on the circuit board 4 and protruding downward is protruded downward and outward at a through-hole portion surrounded by the connector protection portion 33 of the lower case 3.
The flat cable 4c (see FIGS. 4 and 14) for electrically connecting the left and right circuit boards 4 (4a, 4b) may be connected in this state or before being placed on the lower case 3. You may go to
  次に、ロア・ケース3に対して上方からアッパー・ケース2を載せるようにする。その際には、まずアッパー・ケース2の係合爪部22の左右に設けた凸部22cの間にロア・ケース3の係合部32を位置させるようにしておおまかな相対位置を決める(図15参照)。
  そして、係合爪部22と係合部32の位置を合わせ、さらにアッパー・ケース2をロア・ケース3に接近させる。すると、係合部32の接続部分32bが、係合爪部22の傾斜部22aの傾斜に徐々に乗り上げるようになり、係合部32の片持ち部分32aは、下端を基端に撓むことになる。
Next, the upper case 2 is placed on the lower case 3 from above. In that case, first, an approximate relative position is determined by positioning the engaging portion 32 of the lower case 3 between the convex portions 22c provided on the left and right of the engaging claw portion 22 of the upper case 2 (FIG. 15).
Then, the positions of the engaging claws 22 and the engaging portions 32 are aligned, and the upper case 2 is further brought closer to the lower case 3. Then, the connection portion 32b of the engagement portion 32 gradually climbs on the inclination of the inclined portion 22a of the engagement claw portion 22, and the cantilever portion 32a of the engagement portion 32 bends from the lower end to the base end. become.
 さらに、アッパー・ケース2をロア・ケース3に接近させる方向に移動させると、係合部32の接続部分32bが、係合爪部22を乗り越える。すると、係合部32の片持ち部分32aは、その弾性により撓みのない状態に戻る。そのため、係合部32の接続部分32bは、係合爪部22の係合面部22bと当接する(図13参照)。そのため、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3とが所定範囲以上離間しないよう係合する仮止め状態となる。 Further, when the upper case 2 is moved in a direction to approach the lower case 3, the connecting portion 32b of the engaging portion 32 gets over the engaging claw portion 22. Then, the cantilever part 32a of the engaging part 32 returns to a state without bending due to its elasticity. Therefore, the connection part 32b of the engaging part 32 contacts the engaging surface part 22b of the engaging claw part 22 (see FIG. 13). Therefore, the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are brought into a temporarily fixed state in which they are engaged so as not to be separated from each other by a predetermined range or more.
 この係合による仮止め状態では、係合爪部22は、左右方向においては係合部32の片持ち部分32aで所定の範囲に維持される。
  また、この状態では、回路基板4は、下面を保持部34と支持部35で支持され、位置決めピン36により左右方向の位置を所定範囲に制限される。そして、回路基板4の上面は、円筒リブ部26が上下方向に所定の間隙位置に位置する。また、三角リブ部27は回路基板4の上面端部に軽く当接した状態となり、回路基板4が保持される。このように係合爪部22と係合部32とによる仮止め状態では、回路基板4はアッパー・ケース2、ロア・ケース3に対し左右、上下に所定範囲位置に保持される。
In the temporarily fixed state by this engagement, the engagement claw portion 22 is maintained in a predetermined range by the cantilever portion 32a of the engagement portion 32 in the left-right direction.
In this state, the lower surface of the circuit board 4 is supported by the holding portion 34 and the support portion 35, and the position in the left-right direction is limited to a predetermined range by the positioning pins 36. On the upper surface of the circuit board 4, the cylindrical rib portion 26 is positioned at a predetermined gap position in the vertical direction. Further, the triangular rib portion 27 is in a state of lightly contacting the upper end portion of the circuit board 4 and holds the circuit board 4. Thus, in the temporarily fixed state by the engaging claw portion 22 and the engaging portion 32, the circuit board 4 is held at a predetermined range position in the left and right and up and down directions with respect to the upper case 2 and the lower case 3.
 次に、このように仮止め状態にある回路基板ユニット1をロア・ケース3の下面が上方になるよう天地反転させる。
  回路基板4は上下左右に所定範囲に保持されていることにより、反転中、反転後も、同様に所定範囲に保持される。
  反転したならば、上方からネジ5を、ロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31を通ってアッパー・ケース2のネジ受け部21に差し込み、ネジ受け部21とネジ止め部31とを締結する。
Next, the circuit board unit 1 in the temporarily fixed state is inverted upside down so that the lower surface of the lower case 3 faces upward.
Since the circuit board 4 is held in a predetermined range vertically and horizontally, it is similarly held in the predetermined range during and after the inversion.
If reversed, the screw 5 is inserted from above into the screw receiving portion 21 of the upper case 2 through the screw fixing portion 31 of the lower case 3, and the screw receiving portion 21 and the screw fixing portion 31 are fastened.
 同様に、ネジ5が回路基板4の長孔42を貫通するようにして、アッパー・ケース2の円筒リブ部26とロア・ケース3の支持部35bで回路基板4を挟み込むように締結する。このネジ5の締結は、係合爪部22と係合部32の係合により、締結を行う部分が所定範囲に位置合わせされているので、特段の締結用の位置合わせを行うことなく、ネジ5の締結作業を行えばよい。
  このように実施例1の回路基板ユニット1では、締結方向をロア・ケース3からアッパー・ケース2への方向のみとすることにより、雨水等が締結部分を通って内部へ浸入することがないようにしている。
Similarly, the screw 5 passes through the long hole 42 of the circuit board 4 and is fastened so that the circuit board 4 is sandwiched between the cylindrical rib portion 26 of the upper case 2 and the support portion 35 b of the lower case 3. The fastening of the screw 5 is performed by engaging the engaging claw portion 22 and the engaging portion 32 so that the portion to be fastened is aligned within a predetermined range. 5 may be performed.
Thus, in the circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment, the fastening direction is only the direction from the lower case 3 to the upper case 2 so that rainwater or the like does not enter the inside through the fastening portion. I have to.
 この締結により、回路基板4は、アッパー・ケース2の円筒リブ部26、三角リブ部27、ロア・ケース3の支持部35(35a,35b)、保持部34により挟み込むようにして保持される。
  なお、締結後は回路基板ユニット1をさらに反転し、図3に示す状態とする。このように組付けが完了した回路基板ユニット1は、車両のクロス・カー・ビーム50へ取り付けられる。
By this fastening, the circuit board 4 is held by being sandwiched between the cylindrical rib portion 26 of the upper case 2, the triangular rib portion 27, the support portion 35 (35 a, 35 b) of the lower case 3, and the holding portion 34.
In addition, after the fastening, the circuit board unit 1 is further inverted to a state shown in FIG. The circuit board unit 1 that has been assembled in this way is attached to the cross car beam 50 of the vehicle.
  この取り付けにあっては、アッパー・ケース2に設けられた取付部24,25をクロス・カー・ビーム50へ取り付けることにより、回路基板ユニット1をクロス・カー・ビーム50へ取り付ける。そして、図1、図2に示す取り付け状態では、ロア・ケース3の下面は、クロス・カー・ビーム50から離れた状態、すなわち支持構造上、浮いた状態となる。 In this attachment, the circuit board unit 1 is attached to the cross car beam 50 by attaching the attachment portions 24 and 25 provided in the upper case 2 to the cross car beam 50. 1 and 2, the lower surface of the lower case 3 is in a state of being separated from the cross car beam 50, that is, in a floating state on the support structure.
 図28は実施例1の回路基板ユニットをクロス・カー・ビームに取り付けた状態で、且つウレタン材のない状態を示す斜視図である。図29は実施例1の回路基板ユニット1をクロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付けた状態を示す斜視図である。 FIG. 28 is a perspective view showing a state in which the circuit board unit of Example 1 is attached to the cross car beam and there is no urethane material. FIG. 29 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment is attached to the cross car beam 50.
  図28に示すように、支持構造上、回路基板ユニット1のロア・ケース3の下面は、クロス・カー・ビーム50の上面から浮き、これら間に間隙Aを有している。そして、実施例1では、図29に示すように、ロア・ケース3の下面とクロス・カー・ビーム50の間隙Aには、緩衝部材であるウレタン材6を板状にして取り付けるようにしてある。 As shown in FIG. 28, the lower surface of the lower case 3 of the circuit board unit 1 floats from the upper surface of the cross car beam 50 due to the support structure, and has a gap A therebetween. In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 29, the urethane material 6 as a buffer member is attached in a plate shape to the gap A between the lower surface of the lower case 3 and the cross car beam 50. .
 つまり、クロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付けられた回路基板ユニット1のロア・ケース3は、アッパー・ケース2の下側に締結され組み付けられる。そのため、ロア・ケース3はアッパー・ケース2、及び回路基板ユニット1を支持することがない。そして、クロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付けた回路基板ユニット1の上面で、図3、図4に示した回路基板ユニット1の奥側には、図30に示すように、電線の束としてのハーネス101を取付リブ部23で複数箇所、回路基板ユニット1に固定する。なお、このハーネス101は、下部がアッパー・ケース2の上面から浮き、取付リブ部23のみで支持することが好ましい。 That is, the lower case 3 of the circuit board unit 1 attached to the cross car beam 50 is fastened and assembled to the lower side of the upper case 2. Therefore, the lower case 3 does not support the upper case 2 and the circuit board unit 1. Then, on the upper surface of the circuit board unit 1 attached to the cross car beam 50, on the back side of the circuit board unit 1 shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 101 is fixed to the circuit board unit 1 at a plurality of locations by the mounting rib portion 23. In addition, it is preferable that the lower part of this harness 101 floats from the upper surface of the upper case 2 and is supported only by the mounting rib part 23.
 上記説明したように、実施例1の回路基板ユニット1では、アッパー・ケース2の取付部24,25を介してネジ5により車両のクロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付けるようにし、アッパー・ケース2の取付リブ部23にハーネス101を取り付ける。したがって、実施例1の回路基板ユニット1にあっては、車両のクロス・カー・ビーム50への取り付け時に、その作業により外力が加わる。また、クロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付けられた回路基板ユニット1は、ハーネス101が取り付けられることにより、その荷重がさらに外力として加わることになる。 As described above, in the circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment, the upper case 2 is attached to the cross car beam 50 of the vehicle with the screws 5 via the attachment portions 24 and 25 of the upper case 2. The harness 101 is attached to the attachment rib portion 23. Therefore, in the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment, an external force is applied by the work when the vehicle is mounted on the cross car beam 50. Further, the circuit board unit 1 attached to the cross car beam 50 is further subjected to an external force as the harness 101 is attached.
 そのため、図30に実施例1の回路基板ユニットの荷重の伝わり状態を示すように、ハーネス101の荷重は、矢印102、102で示すように、回路基板ユニット1を支持しているアッパー・ケース2の取付部24,25(図3、図4を参照)へ伝わることになるが、この荷重は回路基板4及びロア・ケース3へは伝わらない。また、アッパー・ケース2の取付部24,25をクロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付ける際の作業における外力もアッパー・ケース2へ加わるが、ロア・ケース3及び回路基板4へは伝わらない。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 30, the load of the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment is transmitted to the upper case 2 that supports the circuit board unit 1 as indicated by arrows 102 and 102. However, this load is not transmitted to the circuit board 4 and the lower case 3. In addition, external force in the work for attaching the attachment portions 24 and 25 of the upper case 2 to the cross car beam 50 is also applied to the upper case 2 but is not transmitted to the lower case 3 and the circuit board 4.
 このように実施例1の回路基板ユニット1では、ロア・ケース3がハーネス101の支持を担わず、取付部24,25でクロス・カー・ビーム50へ取り付けられたアッパー・ケース2の下側にロア・ケース3を組付ける構造にすることで、外力が回路基板ユニット1へ伝わらないようにして、外力の影響を受けないようにする。なお、回路基板ユニット1は、図29に示すようにロア・ケース3とクロス・カー・ビーム50の間にウレタン材6を設けているが、これら間に荷重の伝達はなく、振動や変形により直接接触し、磨耗や低級音を発することがないようにしている。 As described above, in the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment, the lower case 3 does not support the harness 101 and is attached to the lower case 2 attached to the cross car beam 50 by the attachment portions 24 and 25. By adopting a structure in which the lower case 3 is assembled, the external force is not transmitted to the circuit board unit 1 and is not affected by the external force. The circuit board unit 1 is provided with a urethane material 6 between the lower case 3 and the cross car beam 50 as shown in FIG. 29, but there is no transmission of load between them, and vibration or deformation causes them. Direct contact is made so as not to generate wear or low-level sounds.
  実施例1の回路基板ユニット1の上記作用を明確にするためにさらに説明を加える。
 図31は、本発明と異なり、ロア・ケース3にてロア・ケース3をクロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付ける構造を示す。この場合、アッパー・ケース2にハーネス101を取り付けると、その荷重は、矢印102で示すようにまずアッパー・ケース2が荷重を受ける。そして、アッパー・ケース2の下面から下方に突出している円筒リブ部26により、この荷重が回路基板4の一部を下方へ押すように変形する。これは非常に好ましくないことである。なぜなら、回路基板4には、半田部分や通電パターンのように、構造部に比較して応力などに弱い部分があるため、ハーネス101を支えるための荷重が伝わることは非常に好ましくないことである。
In order to clarify the operation of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment, further explanation will be added.
FIG. 31 shows a structure for attaching the lower case 3 to the cross car beam 50 by the lower case 3, unlike the present invention. In this case, when the harness 101 is attached to the upper case 2, the load is first received by the upper case 2 as indicated by an arrow 102. The load is deformed so as to push a part of the circuit board 4 downward by the cylindrical rib portion 26 protruding downward from the lower surface of the upper case 2. This is very undesirable. This is because the circuit board 4 has a portion that is weaker to stress or the like than the structure portion, such as a solder portion or a current-carrying pattern, and therefore it is very unpreferable that the load for supporting the harness 101 is transmitted. .
  また、回路基板4を直接収容するロア・ケース3の一部をクロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付けるために、その作業の際の外力が、同様に回路基板4へ伝達してしまう。
  また、この場合には、円筒リブ部26を回路基板に締結させることはできないが、この詳細は後述する。さらに、円筒リブ部26を設けない構成にしたとしても、ロア・ケース3が荷重支持を行うことにより発生する応力、あるいは力の伝達は回路基板4へ影響を与えることになる。
Further, since a part of the lower case 3 that directly accommodates the circuit board 4 is attached to the cross car beam 50, the external force during the work is similarly transmitted to the circuit board 4.
In this case, the cylindrical rib portion 26 cannot be fastened to the circuit board, but details thereof will be described later. Further, even if the cylindrical rib portion 26 is not provided, the stress generated by the lower case 3 supporting the load or the transmission of the force affects the circuit board 4.
 これに対し、実施例1の回路基板ユニット1では、図29、図30に示すように、ハーネス101を取り付ける回路基板ユニット1のロア・ケース3がアッパー・ケース2に、ハーネス101の支持構造を担うことなく、組み付けられる構造にしているで、回路基板ユニット1のクロス・カー・ビーム50への取り付けの際に生じる外力、及びハーネス101を支持することによる荷重が、回路基板4に伝達しないようになっている。 On the other hand, in the circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 29 and 30, the lower case 3 of the circuit board unit 1 to which the harness 101 is attached is changed to the upper case 2 and the support structure of the harness 101 is provided. Since it is structured to be assembled without bearing, external force generated when the circuit board unit 1 is attached to the cross car beam 50 and load due to supporting the harness 101 are not transmitted to the circuit board 4. It has become.
  言い換えて説明すると、実施例1の回路基板ユニット1では、回路基板4を下方からのネジ5の締結により、円筒リブ部26と支持部35により挟みこむように回路基板4を保持している。これにより、ロア・ケース3の下面とクロス・カー・ビーム50との間に空隙を設けることにより、その空隙で車両の振動によりロア・ケース3の下面とクロス・カー・ビーム50とが当接を繰り返すことで生じる低級音の発生を防止している。
  また、回路基板自体は樹脂部材で挟みこまれて保持されるため、金属部材で直接固定されるのに比較して、振動などに対してその弾性から磨耗、変形等の耐性が向上することになる。
In other words, in the circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment, the circuit board 4 is held so as to be sandwiched between the cylindrical rib portion 26 and the support portion 35 by fastening the screw 5 from below. Thus, by providing a gap between the lower surface of the lower case 3 and the cross car beam 50, the lower surface of the lower case 3 and the cross car beam 50 come into contact with each other by vibration of the vehicle in the gap. The generation of low-pitched sounds caused by repeating is prevented.
In addition, since the circuit board itself is sandwiched and held by the resin member, the resistance to abrasion, deformation, etc. is improved due to its elasticity against vibrations, etc., compared to directly fixing with the metal member. Become.
 この実施例1の回路基板ユニット1の回路基板4の締結保持構造は、このように回路基板4にとって好ましいものであり、アッパー・ケース2が取付部24,25によりクロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付けられ、ロア・ケース3がハーネス101の支持構造を担うことなく、アッパー・ケース2の下側に取り付けられる構造にすることで、外力の回路基板ユニットへの悪影響を低減することを実現している。もし、この締結保持構造を、図31の構造で行うならば、ハーネス101の荷重は、より配分高く回路基板4へ伝達してしまい、回路基板ユニット1は外力により、より多大な悪影響を受けてしまう。 The circuit board 4 fastening and holding structure of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment is preferable for the circuit board 4 as described above, and the upper case 2 is attached to the cross car beam 50 by the attachment portions 24 and 25. Therefore, the lower case 3 is mounted on the lower side of the upper case 2 without assuming the support structure of the harness 101, thereby reducing the adverse effect of the external force on the circuit board unit. . If this fastening and holding structure is performed with the structure of FIG. 31, the load of the harness 101 is transmitted to the circuit board 4 with a higher distribution, and the circuit board unit 1 is more greatly adversely affected by the external force. End up.
  なお、実施例1の回路基板ユニット1では、上記説明のように、ロア・ケース3は回路基板4を収容するが、アッパー・ケース2の荷重やハーネス101の荷重を受けない構造のため、アッパー・ケース2より肉厚を薄くすることができる。ロア・ケース3は、図3などに示すように長手な樹脂成形物であるため、薄くすることにより成形作業は良好に行えるようになる。これにより製品精度向上やコスト低減に寄与できる。 In the circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment, as described above, the lower case 3 accommodates the circuit board 4, but the upper case 2 and the load of the harness 101 are not subjected to the upper case.・ Thickness can be made thinner than case 2. Since the lower case 3 is a longitudinal resin molding as shown in FIG. 3 and the like, the molding operation can be performed satisfactorily by reducing the thickness. This can contribute to product accuracy improvement and cost reduction.
 さらに、実施例1では、以下のような作用を得ることもできる。
  実施例1の回路基板ユニット1では、回路基板4が、車両のインストールメント・パネルの内部において、左右方向に電源供給や信号を送るための電線の代わりに機能する。この機能において、回路基板4をシールド線の代わりに機能させる場合には、回路基板4の通電パターンが、導電性のある材質のクロス・カー・ビーム50の左右の長手方向に沿って、所定間隔で上方に位置することで、シールド機能の一部を得ている。
Furthermore, in Example 1, the following actions can be obtained.
In the circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment, the circuit board 4 functions in place of electric wires for supplying power and sending signals in the left-right direction inside the vehicle installation panel. In this function, when the circuit board 4 is caused to function instead of the shield wire, the energization pattern of the circuit board 4 is set at a predetermined interval along the left and right longitudinal directions of the cross car beam 50 made of a conductive material. In the upper position, a part of the shielding function is obtained.
 図31のような構成にした場合、外力をロア・ケース3で受けることに充分な強度を得る必要があり、ロア・ケース3の厚さを大きくするなどの対策が必要となる。しかし、ロア・ケース3を厚くしていくと、回路基板4とクロス・カー・ビーム50との間隙距離が大きくなってしまう。クロス・カー・ビーム50との間隙距離が大きくなりすぎると、回路基板4にてシールド機能が非常に弱くなってしまう。 In the case of the configuration as shown in FIG. 31, it is necessary to obtain sufficient strength to receive external force with the lower case 3, and measures such as increasing the thickness of the lower case 3 are required. However, as the lower case 3 is made thicker, the gap distance between the circuit board 4 and the cross car beam 50 becomes larger. If the gap distance with the cross car beam 50 becomes too large, the shield function of the circuit board 4 becomes very weak.
  この点からも、実施例1において、取付部24,25によりアッパー・ケース2をクロス・カー・ビーム50へ取り付けるようにし、ロア・ケース3がハーネス101の荷重を支持することを担わず、アッパー・ケース2の下側へ取り付けた構造となり構造上も肉厚上も薄くできることは有利である。クロス・カー・ビーム50とのシールド機能における間隙距離を小さくでき、さらにクロス・カー・ビーム50に対する位置を最適にする自由度が増加する。 Also from this point, in the first embodiment, the upper case 2 is attached to the cross car beam 50 by the attachment portions 24 and 25, and the lower case 3 does not support the load of the harness 101, and the upper -It is advantageous that the structure is attached to the lower side of the case 2 and can be thin in structure and thickness. The gap distance in the shielding function with the cross car beam 50 can be reduced, and the degree of freedom for optimizing the position with respect to the cross car beam 50 is increased.
 また、クロス・カー・ビーム50は、コックピット・モジュール51の構造部材であり、全体として、中央が撓みやすい特性を持つ。その際にも、ロア・ケース3は不安定なクロス・カー・ビーム50との直接の当接部分を生じないようにし、ウレタン材6による緩衝で、低級音の発生を防止する。この点においても、ロア・ケース3がクロス・カー・ビーム50に対して間隙を有する位置となり、その間にウレタン材6が配置できることは有利である。
  なお、クロス・カー・ビーム50の撓みに対しては、アッパー・ケース2がその撓みにより影響を受けるが、アッパー・ケース2の強度を高めるよう厚くするなどしても、一部のシールド機能、外力の回路基板への影響を抑制する点について問題なく行えることも有利である。
The cross car beam 50 is a structural member of the cockpit module 51 and has a characteristic that the center is easily bent as a whole. Also in this case, the lower case 3 does not generate a direct contact portion with the unstable cross car beam 50, and the generation of lower sounds is prevented by buffering with the urethane material 6. Also in this respect, it is advantageous that the lower case 3 is located at a position having a gap with respect to the cross car beam 50 and the urethane material 6 can be disposed therebetween.
Although the upper case 2 is affected by the bending of the cross car beam 50, even if the upper case 2 is thickened to increase the strength, some shielding functions, It is also advantageous to be able to perform without problems in terms of suppressing the influence of external force on the circuit board.
 さらに、実施例1の回路基板ユニット1では、ロア・ケース3の片側、図3、図4における奥側の下面にコネクタ保護部33を設け、回路基板4に接続した複数のコネクタ4dを外部に露出させている。この場合、取付部24,25によりアッパー・ケース2をクロス・カー・ビーム50へ取り付け、ロア・ケース3がハーネス101の荷重を支持しないようアッパー・ケース2の下側に組付けるようにしているので、コネクタ4dの設定位置の自由度が大きくなり、クロス・カー・ビーム50と上下に重ならない位置に設けることが可能となる。 Further, in the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment, the connector protection portion 33 is provided on one side of the lower case 3 and the lower surface on the back side in FIGS. 3 and 4, and a plurality of connectors 4d connected to the circuit board 4 are provided outside. It is exposed. In this case, the upper case 2 is attached to the cross car beam 50 by the attaching portions 24 and 25, and the lower case 3 is assembled to the lower side of the upper case 2 so as not to support the load of the harness 101. Therefore, the degree of freedom of the setting position of the connector 4d is increased, and the connector 4d can be provided at a position that does not overlap the cross car beam 50 vertically.
  これにより、回路基板ユニット1をクロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付け後、車両機器のコネクタをコネクタ4dに接続することが容易な作業となる。
  さらに、この接続の際には、コネクタ4dに対して、車両機器のコネクタを下方から差し込むように接続されるので、回路基板4としては、上方へ力が加わることになる。この力は、コネクタ4dに対して比較的近傍に配置された円筒リブ部26及び三角リブ部27でアッパー・ケース2が受けるようにしている。そのため、コネクタの接続でロア・ケース3が力を受けて回路基板4へ影響することはない。回路基板4をアッパー・ケース2により強度高く下方へ支持することにより、コネクタの接続作業が容易になる。
Thereby, after the circuit board unit 1 is attached to the cross car beam 50, it is easy to connect the connector of the vehicle device to the connector 4d.
Further, in this connection, since the connector of the vehicle device is connected to the connector 4d so as to be inserted from below, a force is applied to the circuit board 4 upward. This force is received by the upper case 2 by the cylindrical rib portion 26 and the triangular rib portion 27 that are disposed relatively close to the connector 4d. Therefore, the lower case 3 is not affected by the connection of the connector and the circuit board 4 is not affected. Supporting the circuit board 4 downward with high strength by the upper case 2 facilitates connector connection work.
 [低級音を抑制する作用]
 図14は実施例1の回路基板ユニットの組付け前の状態を示す説明分解図である。図15はアッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3の組付け前の状態を示す説明分解図である図16は実施例1の回路基板ユニットのアッパー・ケース2の係合爪部22とロア・ケース3の係合部32の締結状態を示す説明図である。図17は実施例1の回路基板ユニット1の下面側斜視図である。
[Action to suppress low tone]
FIG. 14 is an explanatory exploded view showing a state before the circuit board unit of Example 1 is assembled. FIG. 15 is an explanatory exploded view showing a state before the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are assembled. FIG. 16 is an engagement claw portion 22 and a lower case of the upper case 2 of the circuit board unit of the first embodiment. It is explanatory drawing which shows the fastening state of 3 engaging parts. FIG. 17 is a bottom perspective view of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment.
 まず、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3とを組み付けるには、図6に示すように、当初第1の接合状態としてアッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3を係合し仮止めた状態では、ネジ受け部21とネジ止め部31が所定の間隙を有し、また、円筒リブ部26と回路基板4が、回路基板4に対して上下方向に所定の間隙を有している。従って、三角リブ部27と回路基板4は軽く当接する状態である。それが、続く第2の接合状態としてアッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3を締結した状態では、ネジ5による締結により、ネジ受け部21とネジ止め部31、また回路基板4とリブ部26は当接し、押し付けられた状態となる。そして、回路基板4と三角リブ部27は強く押し付けられた状態となる。三角リブ部27の下端部27cは弾性変形を許容する形状にしているので、強い押し付けが許容される。 First, in order to assemble the upper case 2 and the lower case 3, as shown in FIG. 6, the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are initially engaged and temporarily fixed as shown in FIG. The screw receiving portion 21 and the screwing portion 31 have a predetermined gap, and the cylindrical rib portion 26 and the circuit board 4 have a predetermined gap in the vertical direction with respect to the circuit board 4. Therefore, the triangular rib portion 27 and the circuit board 4 are in a light contact state. In the state where the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are fastened as the second joined state, the screw receiving part 21 and the screwing part 31, and the circuit board 4 and the rib part 26 are fastened by the screw 5. It comes into contact and pressed. And the circuit board 4 and the triangular rib part 27 will be in the state pressed strongly. Since the lower end portion 27c of the triangular rib portion 27 has a shape that allows elastic deformation, strong pressing is permitted.
 そのため、図16に示すように、アッパー・ケース2の係合爪部22の係合面部21bと、ロア・ケース3の係合部32の接続部分32bとは、仮止めの係合が解除されて、間隙Dを有する状態になる。そのため、係合爪部22と接続部分32bとの間は、これらが当接しないのに充分な間隙を有した状態が維持される結果、振動により、係合爪部22と係合部32が当接を繰り返すようにして生じる低級音を発することがない。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 16, the engagement surface portion 21b of the engagement claw portion 22 of the upper case 2 and the connection portion 32b of the engagement portion 32 of the lower case 3 are disengaged temporarily. Thus, a state having a gap D is obtained. Therefore, the engagement claw portion 22 and the connection portion 32b are maintained in a state having a sufficient gap so that they do not come into contact with each other. There is no low-pitched sound produced by repeated contact.
 また、回路基板4を保持するリブ部26や三角リブ部27は、締結状態で回路基板4に弾性的に押し付けられた状態が維持されるため、当接を繰り返すようにして生じる低級音を発することがない。 Further, since the rib portion 26 and the triangular rib portion 27 that hold the circuit board 4 are maintained in a state of being elastically pressed against the circuit board 4 in the fastening state, a low-pitched sound that is generated by repeating contact is emitted. There is nothing.
 また、ロア・ケース3に設けられ、回路基板4の下面を支持する保持部34は、ロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31の内側に一部を設けるようにしている。すると、締結部の近傍となることにより、締結力を充分に得られるようにして、リブ部26や三角リブ部27とより強く挟み込むように回路基板4に押し付けられるようになる。そのため、保持部34と回路基板4の間に間隙が生じ、当接を繰り返すことで低級音が発生することがさらに確実にないようになる。 Further, the holding part 34 provided on the lower case 3 and supporting the lower surface of the circuit board 4 is provided with a part inside the screwing part 31 of the lower case 3. Then, by being in the vicinity of the fastening portion, the fastening force can be sufficiently obtained and the circuit board 4 is pressed against the rib portion 26 and the triangular rib portion 27 more strongly. For this reason, a gap is generated between the holding portion 34 and the circuit board 4, and it is more reliably prevented that low-order sounds are generated by repeated contact.
  また、保持部34は、回路基板4のコネクタ4dの近傍にも一部を配置している。これによりリブ部26、三角リブ部27との挟み込みによる基板保持力をコネクタ4dの近傍で高めるようにして、コネクタ4dに車両機器のコネクタを接続する際のコネクタ挿入、嵌合力に充分に耐え、回路基板4の半田部分に高い応力が生じないようにする。 In addition, a part of the holding portion 34 is also disposed in the vicinity of the connector 4 d of the circuit board 4. As a result, the substrate holding force due to the sandwiching between the rib portion 26 and the triangular rib portion 27 is increased in the vicinity of the connector 4d, and the connector insertion and fitting force when connecting the connector of the vehicle device to the connector 4d are sufficiently endurable. A high stress is not generated in the solder portion of the circuit board 4.
 [回路基板の応力を軽減する作用]
  図25は実施例1の回路基板ユニット1が取り付けられたコックピット・モジュール51の車両への搭載のための搬入状態を示す説明図である。
  コックピット・モジュール51は、例えば、インストールメント・パネル、ステアリングコラム、メータ、空調ユニット、空調ダクト、オーディオユニットなどをモジュール化し、車体に搭載されるものである。
  このコックピット・モジュール51は、車体に搭載される際、クロス・カー・ビーム50の両端を保持して搬入する。すると、コックピット・モジュール51の重量がクロス・カー・ビーム50の中央に集中し、クロス・カー・ビーム50ひいては回路基板ユニット1が弓なりに撓む現象が生じる。
[Action to reduce the stress of the circuit board]
FIG. 25 is an explanatory diagram showing a carry-in state for mounting the cockpit module 51 to which the circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment is attached to a vehicle.
The cockpit module 51 is a module in which, for example, an installation panel, a steering column, a meter, an air conditioning unit, an air conditioning duct, an audio unit, and the like are modularized and mounted on a vehicle body.
When the cockpit module 51 is mounted on the vehicle body, the cockpit module 51 is loaded while holding both ends of the cross car beam 50. Then, the weight of the cockpit module 51 is concentrated in the center of the cross car beam 50, and the cross car beam 50 and thus the circuit board unit 1 is bent in a bow shape.
 回路基板ユニット1は、内部に回路基板4を収容している。したがって、回路基板4のコネクタ4d等への半田接合部分や、回路パターン部分(これらを半田部とする)は、応力やたわみに対してアッパー・ケース2やロア・ケース3の樹脂と比較すると強度的に弱いために、不具合が生じやすくなり問題となる。なお、アッパー・ケース2やロア・ケース3は樹脂製であるので、ある程度の可撓性を有する。 The circuit board unit 1 accommodates a circuit board 4 therein. Accordingly, the solder joint portion of the circuit board 4 to the connector 4d and the like, and the circuit pattern portion (which are referred to as solder portions) are stronger than the resin of the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 with respect to stress and deflection. Because it is weak, it tends to cause problems. Since the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are made of resin, they have a certain degree of flexibility.
 この場合、実施例1の回路基板ユニット1では、締結されているアッパー・ケース2のネジ受け部21の底面と、ロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31の上面との当接、密着により、上記応力を受け、回路基板ユニット1の撓みを抑制しようとする。しかしながら、この撓みは、締結方向とほぼ直交するため、締結力で有効に抑制することが困難である。そのため、締結方向とほぼ直交する方向、つまりアッパー・ケース2のネジ受け部21に対して、ロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31が左右方向の外側へ位置ズレを起すように移動し、さらなる撓みを生じることになる。 In this case, in the circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment, the contact between the bottom surface of the screw receiving portion 21 of the upper case 2 that is fastened and the upper surface of the screw fixing portion 31 of the lower case 3 causes the above-described contact. In response to the stress, the circuit board unit 1 is restrained from bending. However, since this bending is substantially orthogonal to the fastening direction, it is difficult to effectively suppress it with a fastening force. Therefore, with respect to the direction substantially perpendicular to the fastening direction, that is, with respect to the screw receiving portion 21 of the upper case 2, the screwing portion 31 of the lower case 3 moves so as to be displaced outward in the left-right direction, and further bent. Will result.
 この際、回路基板4の半田部の歪値の許容限度を越えて撓みを生じさせる支持状態では、アッパー・ケース2の周縁側壁部20の切欠部20aに、ロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31を配置しているため、アッパー・ケース2の周縁側壁部20の壁面部分20bと、ロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31の張り出し部分31aとが、締結方向と略直交する方向で当接する。これにより、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3の位置ズレは制限され、回路基板ユニット1の撓みが抑制される。 At this time, in the supporting state in which the distortion exceeds the allowable limit of the distortion value of the solder portion of the circuit board 4, the screwing portion 31 of the lower case 3 is formed in the notch portion 20 a of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2. Therefore, the wall surface portion 20b of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2 and the protruding portion 31a of the screwing portion 31 of the lower case 3 abut on each other in a direction substantially orthogonal to the fastening direction. Thereby, the positional deviation between the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 is limited, and the bending of the circuit board unit 1 is suppressed.
 言い換えて説明すると、図24に示すようにコックピット・モジュール51の自重に起因して生じる回路基板ユニット1の撓みを生じさせる応力に対して、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3の締結による当接、密着面で受けるのに加えて、撓みを生じさせる際にアッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3の上下2体構造が相対位置ズレを生じようとするのに対して、これを上下部材のアッパー・ケース2の周縁側壁部20の壁面部分20bとロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31の張り出し部分31aとにより上下部材の位置ズレが起きる方向での当接で受けるため、上記応力を有効に受ける面積を増大させ、応力を軽減する。これにより回路基板ユニット1の撓みがより抑制される。そのため、コックピット・モジュール51の搬送の際にクロス・カー・ビーム50の両端を支持しても、不具合を生じない。 In other words, as shown in FIG. 24, the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are brought into contact with the stress that causes the circuit board unit 1 to bend due to the weight of the cockpit module 51. In addition to being received by the close contact surface, the upper and lower two body structures of the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 tend to be displaced relative to each other when the deflection is caused. The above-mentioned stress is effectively received because the wall portion 20b of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the case 2 and the protruding portion 31a of the screwing portion 31 of the lower case 3 are received by contact in the direction in which the upper and lower members are displaced. Increase area and reduce stress. Thereby, the bending of the circuit board unit 1 is further suppressed. Therefore, even if the both ends of the cross car beam 50 are supported when the cockpit module 51 is transported, no trouble occurs.
 また、回路基板4は回路基板4a、4bを中央のフラット・ケーブル4cで接続する構成にしているので、コックピット・モジュール51の搬送の際に、最も撓み量が大きくなる中央位置で撓みが生じても回路基板4に不具合が生じないようにしている。 Further, since the circuit board 4 is configured such that the circuit boards 4a and 4b are connected by the central flat cable 4c, when the cockpit module 51 is transported, the circuit board 4 is bent at the center position where the bending amount is maximum. Also, the circuit board 4 is prevented from malfunctioning.
 このことをさらに詳細に説明する。
  図25は実施例1の回路基板ユニット1の片持ち状態を示す図である。
  実施例1の回路基板ユニット1は、車両のコックピット・モジュールの左右長さに近い長手物となっている。そのため、この回路基板ユニット1の組付工程、あるいはクロス・カー・ビーム50への取り付け工程の際には、回路基板ユニット1の一端を作業者の手や機械で持つ片持ち状態となることがある。その際の動作やその反動により、図25に矢印で示すように、回路基板ユニット1は上下方向の撓みが生じることになる。
This will be described in more detail.
FIG. 25 is a diagram illustrating a cantilever state of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment.
The circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment is a longitudinal object that is close to the left and right length of the cockpit module of the vehicle. Therefore, in the process of assembling the circuit board unit 1 or attaching to the cross car beam 50, the circuit board unit 1 may be in a cantilever state in which one end of the circuit board unit 1 is held by an operator's hand or machine. is there. As a result of the operation and reaction thereof, the circuit board unit 1 is bent in the vertical direction as indicated by arrows in FIG.
 この撓みが好ましくない点は上記説明の通りであり、この撓みが生じないように、あるいは片持ち状態とならないように作業を行うとなると、作業効率の低下、作業機械のコスト増を招くことになる。
  実施例1の回路基板ユニット1では、アッパー・ケース2の周縁側壁部20の壁面部分20bと、ロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31の張り出し部分31aが、締結方向と略直交する方向で当接することにより、動作やその反動と回路基板ユニット1の自重により撓みを生じさせる応力が軽減され、撓みが抑制されるため、不具合が発生しないようにして、作業性を向上させることができる。
The point where this bending is not preferable is as described above, and if the work is performed so that this bending does not occur or is not in a cantilever state, work efficiency is reduced and work machine cost is increased. Become.
In the circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment, the wall surface portion 20b of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2 and the protruding portion 31a of the screwing portion 31 of the lower case 3 are in contact with each other in a direction substantially orthogonal to the fastening direction. As a result, the stress that causes the bending due to the operation, the reaction thereof, and the weight of the circuit board unit 1 is reduced, and the bending is suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to improve the workability without causing a problem.
 さらに説明すると、実施例1の回路基板ユニット1の組付け構造及び方法は、ロア・ケース3の周縁側壁部30で枠状に囲まれた内部に、回路基板4を上方から載せるようにして収容し、その状態のロア・ケース3の上方から、アッパー・ケース2を組付ける。アッパー・ケース2の下面には、周縁側壁部20で枠状に囲んだ凹部があるので、ここに、ロア・ケース3を収容する。その際には、アッパー・ケース2の周縁側壁部20の切欠部20aに、ロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31を挿入するようにし、アッパー・ケース2の係合爪部22に、ロア・ケース3の係合部32が係合するようにして、仮止めを行う。 More specifically, the assembly structure and method of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment is accommodated in such a manner that the circuit board 4 is placed from above on the inside surrounded by the peripheral side wall portion 30 of the lower case 3 in a frame shape. Then, the upper case 2 is assembled from above the lower case 3 in this state. Since the lower surface of the upper case 2 has a concave portion surrounded by a peripheral side wall portion 20 in a frame shape, the lower case 3 is accommodated therein. At that time, the screwing portion 31 of the lower case 3 is inserted into the cutout portion 20a of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2, and the lower case is inserted into the engaging claw portion 22 of the upper case 2. The three engaging portions 32 are engaged so that temporary fixing is performed.
 そして、仮止め状態のものを表裏反転させ、ロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31へ上方からネジ5を挿入するようにして、締結する。そして、締結が終了した際には、再度、表裏を反転させ、回路基板ユニット1のクロス・カー・ビーム50への取り付けがその後に行われる。または、取付部24へ配線のためにさらにケーブルを組付ける際も、取付部24が表側となるように再度の反転を行う必要がある。このような組付け構造とすることにより、実施例1の回路基板ユニット1では、回路基板4への防水性の配慮を行っている。 Then, the temporarily fixed state is turned upside down, and the screw 5 is inserted into the screw fixing portion 31 of the lower case 3 from above, and fastened. When the fastening is completed, the front and back are reversed again, and the circuit board unit 1 is attached to the cross car beam 50 thereafter. Alternatively, when the cable is further assembled to the attachment portion 24 for wiring, it is necessary to perform reversal so that the attachment portion 24 is on the front side. With such an assembly structure, the circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment takes into consideration the waterproofness of the circuit board 4.
  つまり、回路基板4は、切欠されず、下方を基端とするロア・ケース3の周縁側壁部30で周囲を囲まれるようにし、さらに、その外側には、切欠部20aを有し、上方を基端とするアッパー・ケース2の周縁側壁部20で囲まれるようにする。これによりアッパー・ケース2の周縁側壁部20を水滴が伝わっても、その内側に位置する周縁側壁部30により、水滴等の回路基板4の収容空間への侵入が防止される。また、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3を組付ける締結用のネジ5は、底面側から組付けるようにし、ネジ止め部31の円形凹部の着座部31bが、下方を開口するようにして、この部分に水滴等が溜まるのを防止する。 That is, the circuit board 4 is not cut out, and is surrounded by the peripheral side wall 30 of the lower case 3 with the lower end as the base end. It is made to be enclosed by the peripheral side wall part 20 of the upper case 2 used as a base end. As a result, even if water droplets are transmitted through the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2, the peripheral side wall portion 30 located on the inner side prevents water droplets or the like from entering the accommodation space of the circuit board 4. Further, the fastening screw 5 for assembling the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 is assembled from the bottom side, and the seating portion 31b of the circular recess of the screwing portion 31 is opened downward, This prevents water droplets from accumulating in this area.
 図26は実施例1の回路基板ユニット1のねじれ状態の説明図である。図中、両端部のそれぞれの矢印はねじれ方向を示す。
 実施例1の回路基板ユニット1は組付け、及びその後の取り付けの際に、表裏を反転させるが、この反転により回路基板ユニット1には、ねじれ応力が生じることになる。ねじれの場合、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3とは、その長手方向に長い辺となる端部で、応力により変位を生じようとする。この変位は一方でアッパー・ケース2が伸長、ロア・ケース3が収縮となり、他方でこれらと反対となる。つまり、撓みの場合と同様に、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3には、締結方向と略直交方向に位置ズレを生じさせることにより、ねじれようとする。
FIG. 26 is an explanatory diagram of a twisted state of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment. In the figure, each arrow at both ends indicates a twisting direction.
When the circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment is assembled and then attached, the front and the back are reversed. This reversal causes a torsional stress in the circuit board unit 1. In the case of twisting, the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 tend to be displaced by stress at the ends that are long sides in the longitudinal direction. This displacement is, on the one hand, the upper case 2 extending and the lower case 3 contracting, and on the other hand the opposite. That is, as in the case of bending, the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 tend to be twisted by causing a positional shift in a direction substantially orthogonal to the fastening direction.
 このねじれが好ましくない点は上記説明の通り、撓みの場合と同様であり、このねじれが生じないように力や反転速度を加減して反転作業を行うとなると、作業効率の低下、作業機械のコスト増を招くことになる。
  実施例1の回路基板ユニット1では、アッパー・ケース2の周縁側壁部20の壁面部分20bと、ロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31の張り出し部分31aが、締結方向と略直交する方向で当接することにより、反転の際に生じる回路基板ユニット1をねじれさせる応力が軽減され、ねじれが抑制されるため、不具合が発生しないようにし、作業性を向上させることができる。
The point where this twist is not preferable is the same as in the case of bending as described above. When the reversing operation is performed by adjusting the force and the reversing speed so that this twisting does not occur, the work efficiency is lowered, the work machine This will increase costs.
In the circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment, the wall surface portion 20b of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2 and the protruding portion 31a of the screwing portion 31 of the lower case 3 are in contact with each other in a direction substantially orthogonal to the fastening direction. As a result, the stress that twists the circuit board unit 1 that occurs during the reversal is reduced and the twist is suppressed, so that no trouble occurs and workability can be improved.
 なお、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3を締結するためには、実施例1とは異なり、図27のような構成にすることも考えられる。図27に示す締結構造では、締結するネジ62を螺着させるネジ受け部60をアッパー・ケース2に設け、ネジ62の頭部及びワッシャーを係合させるネジ止め部61をロア・ケース3に設ける。さらにネジ止め部61は、ネジ部を貫通させるための長穴61aを備えるようにする。そして、アッパー・ケース2のネジ受け部60と、ロア・ケース3のネジ止め部61を当接させるようにして、下方からネジ62を締結する構造である。 Note that, in order to fasten the upper case 2 and the lower case 3, unlike the first embodiment, a configuration as shown in FIG. In the fastening structure shown in FIG. 27, a screw receiving portion 60 for screwing a screw 62 to be fastened is provided in the upper case 2, and a screw fastening portion 61 for engaging the head of the screw 62 and a washer is provided in the lower case 3. . Furthermore, the screwing portion 61 is provided with a long hole 61a for allowing the screw portion to pass therethrough. The screw receiving portion 60 of the upper case 2 and the screw fixing portion 61 of the lower case 3 are brought into contact with each other, and the screw 62 is fastened from below.
 この図27に示す締結構造では、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3の仮止め時及び締結時の長手方向の位置ズレを許容するために、ネジ部を貫通させるための穴(長穴61a)を長穴形状にしている。
  しかしながら、図27に示す締結構造では、コックピット・モジュール51の搬送の際や、片持ち状態、あるいはねじれ状態の際に、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3が位置ズレを生じようとするのを抑制するのは、ズレ方向と略直交方向の締結力のみとなる。そのため、応力の大きさによりアッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3が相対位置ズレを生じ、撓みやねじれによる不具合を生じることになる。
In the fastening structure shown in FIG. 27, a hole (long hole 61a) for penetrating the threaded portion is allowed in order to allow positional displacement in the longitudinal direction at the time of temporarily fastening the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 and fastening. Has a long hole shape.
However, in the fastening structure shown in FIG. 27, the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 tend to be misaligned when the cockpit module 51 is transported, cantilevered or twisted. What is suppressed is only the fastening force in the direction substantially perpendicular to the displacement direction. For this reason, the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are displaced relative to each other depending on the magnitude of the stress, resulting in problems due to bending and twisting.
 これに対し、実施例1では、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3の組付けの際、アッパー・ケース2の周縁側壁部20の切欠部20aに、ロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31を挿入する。これによって、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3の仮止めの際の長手方向の位置決めがされる。そして、アッパー・ケース2の係合爪部22に、ロア・ケース3の係合部32が係合するようにして、仮止めを行う。この係合爪部22と係合部32の係合では、長手方向の位置ズレを許容する寸法、大きさにすればよい。 On the other hand, in the first embodiment, when the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are assembled, the screwing portion 31 of the lower case 3 is inserted into the notch 20a of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2. To do. As a result, the longitudinal positioning of the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 is temporarily performed. Then, the engagement claw portion 22 of the upper case 2 is engaged with the engagement portion 32 of the lower case 3 to perform temporary fixing. In the engagement between the engagement claw portion 22 and the engagement portion 32, a dimension and a size that allow a positional shift in the longitudinal direction may be used.
 この仮止め構造を兼ねる締結構造により、実施例1の回路基板ユニット1では、ネジによりアッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3の締結を行う際に、長手方向へ位置ズレを生じることがない。そのため、図27に示す締結構造のように、締結の際のズレを許容する寸法を設けた長穴のような構成は必要がない。
  実施例1では、このように仮止めを行う構造にすることで、アッパー・ケース2の周縁側壁部20の切欠部20aの壁面部分20bと、ロア・ケース3のネジ止め部31の張り出し部分31aとの間隙を狭くすることができる。これにより、応力が生じる際の早い段階で、壁面部分20bと張り出し部分31aが当接して応力を軽減するように出来る点が有利である。
With the fastening structure that also serves as the temporary fixing structure, in the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment, when the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are fastened with screws, there is no positional displacement in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, unlike the fastening structure shown in FIG. 27, there is no need for a configuration like a long hole provided with a dimension that allows a deviation at the time of fastening.
In the first embodiment, the structure for performing temporary fixing in this manner allows the wall surface portion 20b of the notched portion 20a of the peripheral side wall portion 20 of the upper case 2 and the protruding portion 31a of the screw fixing portion 31 of the lower case 3 to be provided. Can be narrowed. This is advantageous in that the stress can be reduced by contacting the wall surface portion 20b and the overhanging portion 31a at an early stage when the stress is generated.
 また、実施例1の回路基板ユニット1の壁面部分20bと張り出し部分31aは、複数設けられるが、4隅の部分は、図5に示すようにC面取り形状のように傾斜させているため、長手方向に対して斜めに撓む応力を受けた際も、その方向で面接する部分を有するようにして、応力の軽減を行えるようにしている。 Further, a plurality of wall surface portions 20b and projecting portions 31a of the circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment are provided, but the four corner portions are inclined like a C chamfered shape as shown in FIG. Even when subjected to stress that bends obliquely with respect to the direction, the stress can be reduced by having a portion that is in contact with the direction.
  さらに、実施例1の回路基板ユニット1において、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3の比較では、回路基板4を直接収容しているロア・ケース3より、アッパー・ケース2を、コックピット・モジュール51の自重による撓みの方向に曲がりやすくしている。つまり、ロア・ケース3が切欠のない周縁側壁部30としているのに対して、アッパー・ケース2は周縁側壁部20に切欠部20aを設け、その切欠部20aを開くように撓みやすくしている。これにより、アッパー・ケース2がロア・ケース3に比較して大きく撓むことにより応力を吸収して、これらの2体構造が回路基板4の応力を高めることがないように配慮している。 Further, in the circuit board unit 1 of the first embodiment, in comparison between the upper case 2 and the lower case 3, the upper case 2 is replaced with the cockpit module 51 from the lower case 3 that directly accommodates the circuit board 4. It is easy to bend in the direction of bending due to its own weight. That is, while the lower case 3 has a peripheral side wall portion 30 without a notch, the upper case 2 is provided with a notch portion 20a on the peripheral side wall portion 20 so that the notch portion 20a is easily bent. . Thereby, consideration is given to the fact that the upper case 2 absorbs stress by being greatly deflected as compared with the lower case 3 so that these two-body structures do not increase the stress of the circuit board 4.
 次に、実施例1の回路基板ユニットの支持構造の効果を説明する。
  実施例1の回路基板ユニットの支持構造にあっては、下記に列挙する効果を得ることができる。
Next, the effect of the support structure for the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment will be described.
In the support structure for the circuit board unit according to the first embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
  (1)回路基板4をアッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3によって形成される空間内に収容する回路基板ユニット1の支持構造において、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3には、これらケース2,3を一体結合するための係合爪部22及び係合部32と、及びネジ受け部21及びネジ止め部31とを設けると共に、アッパー・ケース2の少なくとも長手方向に対向する一対の辺縁部のそれぞれに、回路基板ユニット1をクロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付けるための取付部25を設け、アッパー・ケース2がクロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付けられたとき、ロア・ケース3の底面とこの底面側のクロス・カー・ビーム50との間に空隙が設けられるようにしたため、回路基板ユニット1への外力が回路基板へ影響しにくくすることができる。 (1) In the support structure of the circuit board unit 1 that accommodates the circuit board 4 in the space formed by the upper case 2 and the lower case 3, the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 include the case 2, A pair of edge portions that are provided at least in the longitudinal direction of the upper case 2, and are provided with an engaging claw portion 22 and an engaging portion 32 for integrally connecting the upper case 2 and the screw receiving portion 21 and the screwing portion 31. Are provided with attachment portions 25 for attaching the circuit board unit 1 to the cross car beam 50. When the upper case 2 is attached to the cross car beam 50, the bottom surface of the lower case 3 and this Since a gap is provided between the cross car beam 50 on the bottom surface side, external force to the circuit board unit 1 can be made less likely to affect the circuit board. The
 (2)アッパー・ケース2に、下面を回路基板4に近接させて設けられた円筒リブ部26と、ロア・ケース3に、上面を回路基板4に近接させて設けられた支持部35と、円筒リブ部26と支持部35を締結するネジ5を備え、円筒リブ部26と支持部35により回路基板4の短手方向の中央部を挟持する構造にしたため、回路基板4を低級音の発生等なく良好に保持できる。 (2) a cylindrical rib portion 26 provided on the upper case 2 with the lower surface close to the circuit board 4; a support portion 35 provided on the lower case 3 with the upper surface close to the circuit board 4; Since the screw 5 for fastening the cylindrical rib portion 26 and the support portion 35 is provided, and the central portion in the short direction of the circuit board 4 is sandwiched between the cylindrical rib portion 26 and the support portion 35, the circuit board 4 generates low-pitched sounds. It can be held well without any problems.
 (3)回路基板ユニット1のクロス・カー・ビーム50への取付状態では、ロア・ケース3とクロス・カー・ビーム50との空隙にウレタン材6などの緩衝部材を設けるようにしたため、ロア・ケース3とクロス・カー・ビーム50が外力により撓んでも、これらが直接接触して低級音や磨耗が発生したり、クロス・カー・ビーム50の側から外力を受けたりしないようにすることができる。 (3) When the circuit board unit 1 is attached to the cross car beam 50, a cushioning member such as the urethane material 6 is provided in the gap between the lower case 3 and the cross car beam 50. Even if the case 3 and the cross car beam 50 are bent by an external force, they may be brought into direct contact with each other so that lower sound or wear is not generated or external force is not received from the cross car beam 50 side. it can.
 (4)ロア・ケース3のアッパー・ケース2の下側への組付構造は、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3を複数箇所で締結するものであり、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3の複数箇所の締結と、円筒リブ部26及び支持部35の締結とは、ネジ5を下方から上方へ螺着させるものであるため、ネジ5の部分から回路基板4へ水が浸入しないようにできる。 (4) The lower case 3 is assembled to the lower side of the upper case 2 by fastening the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 at a plurality of locations. The fastening of the plurality of locations and the fastening of the cylindrical rib portion 26 and the support portion 35 are for screwing the screw 5 upward from below, so that water does not enter the circuit board 4 from the screw 5 portion. it can.
 (5)回路基板ユニット1は、車両の車体側に取り付けられるものであり、取付部24,25は、回路基板ユニット1を車体のクロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付け、アッパー・ケース2は、長手方向に伸長する車両のハーネス101を支持する取付リブ部23を備えたため、小さなスペースで車両の左右方向に電力や信号を送受でき、このハーネス101を回路基板ユニット1へ取り付けてもその荷重が回路基板4へ影響しないようにできる。 (5) The circuit board unit 1 is attached to the vehicle body side of the vehicle. The attachment portions 24 and 25 attach the circuit board unit 1 to the cross car beam 50 of the vehicle body, and the upper case 2 has a longitudinal shape. Since the mounting rib portion 23 for supporting the vehicle harness 101 extending in the direction is provided, power and signals can be transmitted and received in the left and right directions of the vehicle in a small space. It is possible to prevent the substrate 4 from being affected.
 (6)回路基板4に設けられ、回路基板4と車両装置との電気接続を行うコネクタ4dをロア・ケース3の下面のコネクタ保護部33で下方に露出させたため、ロア・ケース3のアッパー・ケース2への組付構造により、クロス・カー・ビーム50と重ならない位置で接続作業ができ、またこのコネクタ接続の際の差込み力は、アッパー・ケース2が円筒リブ部26及び三角リブ部27で受けるようにできる。 (6) Since the connector 4d provided on the circuit board 4 and electrically connecting the circuit board 4 and the vehicle device is exposed downward by the connector protection part 33 on the lower surface of the lower case 3, the upper case 3 Due to the assembly structure to the case 2, connection work can be performed at a position where it does not overlap the cross car beam 50, and the insertion force when connecting this connector is that the upper case 2 has the cylindrical rib portion 26 and the triangular rib portion 27. Can be received at.
  (7)長手な回路基板4をアッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3によって形成される空間内に収容する回路基板ユニット1において、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3を結合するとともに、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3で回路基板4を所定位置範囲に挟み込むように保持させる係合爪部22と係合部32による係合で結合して回路基板4をアッパー・ケース2及びロア・ケース3に仮止め状態とする第1結合手段と、この第1結合手段による結合よりもさらに強固に結合するアッパー・ケース2の円筒リブ部26、ロア・ケース3の支持部35、及びこれらを締結するネジ5から構成した第2結合手段と、を備え、この第2結合手段による締結での結合では、この結合の際に第1結合手段の結合(係合爪部22に係合部32を引っ掛けるようにして、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3が離れないようにした結合)を解除する(係合爪部22と係合部32の引っ掛かり部分が離間し係合が解除される)構造としたため、振動により第1結合手段の係合部分が当接を繰り返して音を生じることがないようにし、低級音の発生を抑制することができる。 (7) In the circuit board unit 1 for accommodating the long circuit board 4 in the space formed by the upper case 2 and the lower case 3, the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are combined and the upper case 2 and the lower case 3, the circuit board 4 is coupled by engagement by an engagement claw part 22 and an engagement part 32 that hold the circuit board 4 so as to be sandwiched in a predetermined position range, and the circuit board 4 is connected to the upper case 2 and the lower case 3. The first coupling means to be temporarily fixed to the upper part, the cylindrical rib part 26 of the upper case 2 that is coupled more firmly than the coupling by the first coupling means, the support part 35 of the lower case 3, and these are fastened. A second coupling means constituted by a screw 5, and in the coupling by fastening by the second coupling means, the coupling of the first coupling means (the engaging portion 32 is pulled to the engaging claw portion 22) at the time of this coupling. A structure in which the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are not separated from each other by being hung (releasing the engagement portions of the engaging claw portion 22 and the engaging portion 32 and releasing the engagement). For this reason, it is possible to prevent the engagement portion of the first coupling means from coming into contact repeatedly due to vibrations, and to suppress the generation of lower sounds.
 (8)第1結合手段は、第2結合手段の締結のためのアッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3の位置合わせを兼ねるため、第1結合手段の締結後、第2結合手段の締結を行う際に特段の位置合わせ作業を必要としないため、よりすくない作業で回路基板ユニット1の組付けを行うことができる。このことは、作業効率やコストへ寄与する。 (8) The first coupling means also serves to align the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 for fastening the second coupling means. Therefore, after the first coupling means is fastened, the second coupling means is fastened. At this time, since no special alignment work is required, the circuit board unit 1 can be assembled with less work. This contributes to work efficiency and cost.
 (9)ロア・ケース3の下面より高い位置に設けられ、回路基板4の周縁の下面を支持するロア・ケース3の保持部34と、この保持部34と同じ高さに設けられ、回路基板4の中央の締結用の長孔42の下面を支持する支持部35bと、アッパー・ケース2の下面から下方に突出して設けられ、回路基板4の保持部34と重ならない上面位置に当接又は近接する三角リブ部27と、アッパー・ケース2の下面から下方に突出して設けられ、回路基板4の支持部35bと重なる上面位置に当接又は近接する円筒リブ部26を備え、アッパー・ケース2の係合爪部22とロア・ケース3の係合部32の係合を第1の結合とし、この第1の結合状態では、三角リブ部27が回路基板4に当接し、三角リブ部27、保持部34、支持部35bで回路基板4を挟み込むように保持する一方、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3との締結であって少なくとも支持部35bと円筒リブ部26との締結を第2の結合とし、この第2の結合状態では、支持部35bと円筒リブ部26が回路基板4を締結により挟み込むように保持して、三角リブ部27が第1の結合状態よりも回路基板4に強く押し付けられた状態となる。このため、回路基板ユニット1の内部で上記係合状態に保ったまま回路基板ユニット1の全体を反転して締結を行えるようにした回路基板4を保持する構造部分が、振動で当接を繰り返し、音を発生する位置関係でないよう充分に押し付けるようにして、低級音の発生を抑制することができる。 (9) Provided at a position higher than the lower surface of the lower case 3 and supporting the lower surface of the lower case 3 that supports the lower surface of the peripheral edge of the circuit board 4, and provided at the same height as the holding part 34, 4 is provided so as to protrude downward from the lower surface of the upper case 2 and to support the lower surface of the fastening hole 42 at the center of the upper surface of the circuit board 4. The upper case 2 is provided with an adjacent triangular rib portion 27 and a cylindrical rib portion 26 that protrudes downward from the lower surface of the upper case 2 and abuts or approaches the upper surface position that overlaps the support portion 35b of the circuit board 4. The engagement between the engagement claw portion 22 and the engagement portion 32 of the lower case 3 is defined as a first coupling. In this first coupled state, the triangular rib portion 27 abuts on the circuit board 4 and the triangular rib portion 27 , The holding part 34, the support part 35b in the circuit While the plate 4 is held in between, the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are fastened and at least the support portion 35b and the cylindrical rib portion 26 are fastened as a second joint. Then, the support part 35b and the cylindrical rib part 26 hold | maintain so that the circuit board 4 may be pinched | interposed by fastening, and the triangular rib part 27 will be in the state pressed more strongly by the circuit board 4 than the 1st coupling state. For this reason, the structural part holding the circuit board 4 that can be fastened by reversing the entire circuit board unit 1 while maintaining the above-mentioned engaged state inside the circuit board unit 1 repeatedly makes contact with vibration. The generation of lower sounds can be suppressed by sufficiently pressing so as not to be in a positional relationship for generating sounds.
 (10)半田部を有する長手な回路基板4をアッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3とによって形成される空間内に収容し、少なくとも長手方向に可撓性を有する回路基板ユニット1において、アッパー・ケース2の辺縁に間隔を空けて複数設けられ、少なくとも回路基板の長手方向に沿って設けられた周縁側壁部20の切欠部20a及びネジ受け部21と、ロア・ケース3の他方の辺縁に、周縁側壁部20の切欠部20a及びネジ受け部21に対して対になるように設けられたネジ止め部31とを備え、周縁側壁部20の切欠部20aの壁面部分20bとネジ止め部31の張り出し部分31aは、回路基板4の長手方向で一部が離間した状態で互いに面で対向し、水平に支持される状態では離間し、また撓みを生じさせる支持状態では、半田部の歪値の許容限度を越えない範囲で接触するため、組立行程や工場内での搬送等においてアッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3が変位を生じようとするのを抑えるようにして、回路基板4の半田や電気接続部等への応力を軽減することができ、不具合を生じないようにできる。 (10) In the circuit board unit 1 in which the long circuit board 4 having the solder portion is accommodated in the space formed by the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 and is flexible at least in the longitudinal direction, A plurality of peripheral edges of the case 2 are provided at intervals and at least along the longitudinal direction of the circuit board. The notch 20a and the screw receiving part 21 of the peripheral side wall 20 and the other edge of the lower case 3 And a screwing portion 31 provided so as to be paired with the cutout portion 20a of the peripheral side wall portion 20 and the screw receiving portion 21, and a wall surface portion 20b of the cutout portion 20a of the peripheral side wall portion 20 and the screwing portion. The protruding portion 31a of the circuit board 4 is opposed to each other in a state where a part thereof is separated in the longitudinal direction of the circuit board 4, is separated in a state where it is horizontally supported, and is soldered in a supporting state that causes bending. In order to make contact within a range that does not exceed the allowable limit of the strain value, the circuit board 4 is configured so as to prevent the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 from being displaced during the assembly process or transport in the factory. It is possible to reduce the stress on the solder, the electrical connection portion, etc., and to prevent the occurrence of problems.
 (11)上記撓みを生じさせる支持状態は、少なくとも片持ち支持状態であるため、片持ち支持状態による自重による撓み、または片持ち状態による反動による撓みが生じようとすると、周縁側壁部20の切欠部20aの壁面部分20bとネジ止め部31の張り出し部分31aが接触し、変位を抑制するので、例えば製造工程において片持ち支持状態となっても、回路基板4の半田や電気接続部等への応力を軽減することができ、不具合を生じないようにできる。 (11) Since the supporting state causing the bending is at least a cantilevered supporting state, if the bending due to its own weight due to the cantilevered supporting state or the bending due to the reaction due to the cantilevered state is to occur, the peripheral side wall 20 is notched. Since the wall surface portion 20b of the portion 20a and the protruding portion 31a of the screwing portion 31 are in contact with each other and the displacement is suppressed, for example, even if the cantilever is supported in the manufacturing process, It is possible to reduce the stress and prevent the occurrence of problems.
 (12)ネジ止め部31は、ネジ5の頭部を受ける着座部31bと、ネジ部を貫通させる貫通孔31cを備え、周縁側壁部20の切欠部20a及びネジ受け部21にネジ止め部31を係合させ、締結することにより、アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3とを組付ける構造にし、周縁側壁部20の切欠部20a及びネジ受け部21とネジ止め部31との係合を、締結前及び締結時のアッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3の回路基板の長手方向の位置ズレの制限手段としたため、締結前にアッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3の組み付けたものの表裏を反転させる際や締結時にそれら間の位置がズレないように制限し、壁面部分20bと張り出し部分31aとの対面の接触及び近接を所定の寸法内とするようにした。これにより、応力軽減作用が確実に作用できる。また、この応力軽減作用を締結部分で兼ねることにより、構造が簡素化され、コストを増加させることなく、応力軽減を行うことができる。 (12) The screwing portion 31 includes a seating portion 31b that receives the head of the screw 5 and a through hole 31c that penetrates the screwing portion. The screwing portion 31 is provided on the cutout portion 20a and the screw receiving portion 21 of the peripheral side wall portion 20. And the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 are assembled to each other, and the engagement between the notch portion 20a of the peripheral side wall portion 20 and the screw receiving portion 21 and the screw fixing portion 31 is performed. Since it is used as a means for restricting the positional displacement of the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 in the longitudinal direction before and during fastening, the front and back of the assembled upper case 2 and lower case 3 are reversed before fastening. The position of the wall portion 20b and the overhanging portion 31a is limited to be within a predetermined size by restricting the positions of the portions so as not to be shifted at the time of fastening or fastening. Thereby, the stress reduction action can act reliably. Further, by combining this stress mitigating action at the fastening portion, the structure is simplified, and the stress can be mitigated without increasing the cost.
 (13)アッパー・ケース2の底面の周縁に、下方へ突出しロア・ケース3を内部に収容する枠状の周縁側壁部20を設け、周縁側壁部20を複数箇所で切欠き切欠部20aとし、切欠いた位置にネジ5のネジ部を螺着させるネジ受け部21を設けたため、ネジ受け部21に位置を合わせ、ネジの頭部を受けることになるネジ止め部31が、切欠部20aの周縁側壁部20の壁面部分20bと係合することにより、応力軽減作用を行うようにし、応力軽減作用を行うためのアッパー・ケース2の側を、ロア・ケース3を収容するための周縁側壁部20の一部を切欠することにより形成し、コスト抑制、省スペースにしつつ、応力軽減を行うことができる。 (13) A frame-shaped peripheral side wall portion 20 that protrudes downward and accommodates the lower case 3 inside is provided at the peripheral edge of the bottom surface of the upper case 2, and the peripheral side wall portion 20 is formed as a notch notch portion 20 a at a plurality of locations. Since the screw receiving portion 21 to which the screw portion of the screw 5 is screwed is provided at the notched position, the screw retaining portion 31 that is aligned with the screw receiving portion 21 and receives the head of the screw has a peripheral edge of the notched portion 20a. By engaging with the wall surface portion 20 b of the side wall portion 20, the stress reducing action is performed, and the side of the upper case 2 for performing the stress reducing action is the peripheral side wall portion 20 for housing the lower case 3. It is possible to reduce stress while reducing costs and saving space.
 また、ロア・ケース3の周縁側壁部30の外側に位置し、下方に突出する周縁側壁部20に切欠部20aを設けたので、水滴等の抜けをよくし、回路基板4の防水性を向上させることができる。
  さらに、アッパー・ケース2の周縁側壁部20に切欠部20aを設けたので、ロア・ケース3に比較してアッパー・ケース2の方がより撓みやすくなる。したがって、回路基板4を直接収容するロア・ケース3に比較して大きく撓んで応力を吸収し、アッパー・ケース2、ロア・ケース3の2体構造が回路基板4の応力を高めないようにできる。
Further, since the cutout portion 20a is provided in the peripheral side wall portion 20 which is located on the outer side of the peripheral side wall portion 30 of the lower case 3 and protrudes downward, the drop of water drops and the like is improved and the waterproofness of the circuit board 4 is improved. Can be made.
Furthermore, since the notch 20 a is provided in the peripheral side wall 20 of the upper case 2, the upper case 2 is more easily bent than the lower case 3. Therefore, the two-body structure of the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 can be prevented from increasing the stress of the circuit board 4 by largely bending and absorbing the stress as compared with the lower case 3 that directly accommodates the circuit board 4. .
  以下、本発明の実施例2の回路基板ユニットの支持構造について添付の図に基づき説明する。なお、実施例と同じ部品、部分については同じ符号を付し、それらの説明を省略する。 以下 Hereinafter, the support structure of the circuit board unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected about the same component as an Example, and those description is abbreviate | omitted.
 以下、実施例2の回路基板ユニットの支持構造の構成につき、説明する。
  図32~図34は実施例2の回路基板ユニットの車両組付け状態を示す説明図である。図35は実施例2の回路基板ユニット1の斜視図である。図36は実施例2の回路基板ユニット1の分解状態を示す斜視図である。
Hereinafter, the configuration of the support structure for the circuit board unit according to the second embodiment will be described.
FIGS. 32 to 34 are explanatory views showing the vehicle assembly state of the circuit board unit according to the second embodiment. FIG. 35 is a perspective view of the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment. FIG. 36 is a perspective view illustrating an exploded state of the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment.
  同図に示すように、実施例2の回路基板ユニット1は、実施例1と同様に、回路基板ユニット1が樹脂製のアッパー・ケース2及びロア・ケース3の上下2体を組付けた構造内に配置されて、インストールメント・パネルの内部に設けられるクロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付けられ、コックピット・モジュールを構成する。コックピット・モジュールは、予め組み立てられ、車両の車体に対して一度に搭載される。したがって、各パーツ、各部分のほとんどは、実施例1と同様であり、したがって、実施例1の図5~11は実施例2でも同様となる。 As shown in the figure, the circuit board unit 1 of the second embodiment has a structure in which the upper and lower bodies of the upper case 2 and the lower case 3 made of resin are assembled in the same manner as the first embodiment. The cockpit module is arranged by being attached to a cross car beam 50 provided inside the installation panel. The cockpit module is assembled in advance and mounted on the vehicle body at once. Therefore, most parts and parts are the same as in the first embodiment, and therefore FIGS. 5 to 11 in the first embodiment are the same in the second embodiment.
 次に、実施例2におけるアッパー・ケース2の補強構造について説明する。
  図37は実施例2の回路基板ユニット1のアッパー・ケース2の下方斜視図である。図38は実施例2の回路基板ユニット1のアッパー・ケース2の平面図である。図39は実施例2の回路基板ユニット1のアッパー・ケース2の底面図である。
Next, the reinforcing structure of the upper case 2 in the second embodiment will be described.
FIG. 37 is a lower perspective view of the upper case 2 of the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment. FIG. 38 is a plan view of the upper case 2 of the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment. FIG. 39 is a bottom view of the upper case 2 of the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment.
  アッパー・ケース2には、図38に示す範囲Pに補強構造部28を設ける。範囲Pは、回路基板ユニット1をクロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付けた際に、上下方向において、クロス・カー・ビーム50に重なる範囲である。
  アッパー・ケース2の補強構造部28は、補強リブ281a~281k、補強リブ282a~282n、補強リブ283a~283m、補強リブ284a~284fを備えている。
The upper case 2 is provided with a reinforcing structure 28 in a range P shown in FIG. The range P is a range that overlaps the cross car beam 50 in the vertical direction when the circuit board unit 1 is attached to the cross car beam 50.
The reinforcing structure 28 of the upper case 2 includes reinforcing ribs 281a to 281k, reinforcing ribs 282a to 282n, reinforcing ribs 283a to 283m, and reinforcing ribs 284a to 284f.
 アッパー・ケース2は、取付リブ部23に取り付けた電線の束であるハーネス101の下方となる上面の位置が、図6に示すようにアッパー・ケース2の他の上面より下方位置となるようにする。言い換えると、アッパー・ケース2の上面は取付リブ部23を境に短手方向に段差が生じるようにして、ハーネス101を配置する方の厚さを薄くする。すなわち、クロス・カー・ビーム50と重なる範囲Pでは、図6に示すように、上方に厚みを増す形状にする。この厚みを増した部分の下方から見た天面には図37、図39に示すように、そして上面の一部には、図38に示すように補強構造部28として、リブ構造を設けるようにする。 In the upper case 2, the position of the upper surface below the harness 101 that is a bundle of electric wires attached to the attachment rib portion 23 is positioned below the other upper surface of the upper case 2 as shown in FIG. 6. To do. In other words, the upper surface of the upper case 2 is formed to have a step in the short direction with the attachment rib portion 23 as a boundary, and the thickness of the one on which the harness 101 is disposed is reduced. That is, in the range P overlapping with the cross car beam 50, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 37 and FIG. 39, the top surface viewed from the lower side of the increased thickness portion is provided with a rib structure as a reinforcing structure portion 28 as shown in FIG. To.
  このリブ構造は、図37に示すように、まず、アッパー・ケース2の下方から見た天面(底面)に長手方向に並行な2つの補強リブ281a,281bを設ける。これらの補強リブ281a,281bは、それぞれ、両端まで1本物のリブとなる。アッパー・ケース2は、図33~図36に示すように、長手方向に長く支持した電線の束であるハーネス101の一部を、この厚みが増した部分を乗り越えるように引き出して、車両装置へ接続する必要がある。このため、両端と途中2箇所の計4箇所で厚みを薄くする部分を設けている。 リ ブ In this rib structure, as shown in FIG. 37, first, two reinforcing ribs 281a and 281b parallel to the longitudinal direction are provided on the top surface (bottom surface) viewed from below the upper case 2. Each of these reinforcing ribs 281a and 281b is a single rib up to both ends. As shown in FIGS. 33 to 36, the upper case 2 draws out a part of the harness 101, which is a bundle of wires supported long in the longitudinal direction, so as to get over the increased thickness portion, and to the vehicle apparatus. Need to connect. For this reason, the part which makes thickness thin is provided in a total of four places, both ends and two places in the middle.
 この厚みを薄くした上面部分では、補強リブ281a,281bがそれぞれ1本物となるように、図33~36及び図38に示すように、アッパー・ケース2の上面の4箇所に、補強リブ281c~281jを設ける。これにより、アッパー・ケース2の範囲Pには、端から端まで伸長した1本物のリブが3本並行に設けられることになる。また、アッパー・ケース2の下方から見た天面(底面)には、間欠しているが、その配置としては、おおむね1本物となる補強リブ281kを設ける。この補強リブ281kは、円筒リブ部26を接続する位置に、補強リブ281a,281bと並行となるように設ける。 As shown in FIGS. 33 to 36 and 38, the reinforcing ribs 281c to 281c are arranged at four locations on the upper surface of the upper case 2 so that the reinforcing ribs 281a and 281b are each one in the thinned upper surface portion. 281j is provided. As a result, in the range P of the upper case 2, three single ribs extending from end to end are provided in parallel. Further, although the top surface (bottom surface) viewed from the lower side of the upper case 2 is intermittent, a reinforcing rib 281k that is generally one is provided. The reinforcing ribs 281k are provided in parallel to the reinforcing ribs 281a and 281b at a position where the cylindrical rib portion 26 is connected.
 次に、長手方向に長い2本並行した補強リブ281a~281jに対して、略直交するリブ構造をアッパー・ケース2の下方から見た天面(底面)に設ける。
  補強リブ282a~282nは、アッパー・ケース2の厚みのある範囲Pにおいて、短手方向に端から端まで伸長させる。但し、範囲Pでは高さがあるが、電線の束であるハーネス101と重なる側では、高さの低い形状となる。
Next, rib structures that are substantially orthogonal to the two reinforcing ribs 281a to 281j that are parallel to each other in the longitudinal direction are provided on the top surface (bottom surface) of the upper case 2 as viewed from below.
The reinforcing ribs 282a to 282n are extended from end to end in the short direction in the range P where the thickness of the upper case 2 is thick. However, although there is a height in the range P, a shape having a low height is formed on the side overlapping the harness 101 that is a bundle of electric wires.
  補強リブ284a~284fは、アッパー・ケース2の上面から上方に突出するように6箇所に設けた取付リブ部23のアッパー・ケース2の長手方向の途中と直交する位置に設ける。また、補強リブ284a~284fは、補強リブ282a~282nと同様に、アッパー・ケース2の短手方向の端から端まで伸長させる。この結果、アッパー・ケース2の下方から見た天面(底面)には、図37に示すように、格子状のリブ構造が配置される。この格子状のリブ構造である補強構造部28はアッパー・ケース2に設けるものの、ロア・ケース3には設けないため、アッパー・ケース2はロア・ケース2に対して剛性が長手方向にも短手方向にも高くなる。 The reinforcing ribs 284a to 284f are provided at positions perpendicular to the middle of the upper case 2 of the mounting ribs 23 provided at six locations so as to protrude upward from the upper surface of the upper case 2. In addition, the reinforcing ribs 284a to 284f are extended from one end to the other end of the upper case 2 in the same manner as the reinforcing ribs 282a to 282n. As a result, a grid-like rib structure is arranged on the top surface (bottom surface) viewed from below the upper case 2 as shown in FIG. The reinforcing structure 28 having a lattice-like rib structure is provided in the upper case 2 but is not provided in the lower case 3, so that the upper case 2 is less rigid in the longitudinal direction than the lower case 2. It is also higher in the hand direction.
 次にハーネス101の固定構造について詳細に説明する。
  図40は実施例1の回路基板ユニット1のアッパー・ケース2の取付リブ部23の拡大断面図である。
Next, the fixing structure of the harness 101 will be described in detail.
40 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the mounting rib portion 23 of the upper case 2 of the circuit board unit 1 according to the first embodiment.
  同図に示すように、アッパー・ケース2は、ハーネス101を取り付ける側の上面(ハーネス配置側面C)の高さをハーネス101を取り付けない側の上面(ハーネス非配置側面B)の高さより低くし、この高さの差に対応する部分を図46に示すように補強構造部28(範囲P)としている。そして、図40に示すように上方へ向かって伸長するように立設する取付リブ部23の基端は、高さを高くした補強構造部28の上面(ハーネス非配置側面B)としている。これにより、取付リブ部23のハーネス非配置側面Bから上方への立設長さは、図40のh1となる。この取付リブ部23の一部には、ハーネス101を取り付ける側から、補強構造部28の側への左右方向に貫通孔231を設ける。 As shown in the figure, in the upper case 2, the height of the upper surface (harness arrangement side C) on the side where the harness 101 is attached is made lower than the height of the upper surface (harness non-position side B) where the harness 101 is not attached. As shown in FIG. 46, the portion corresponding to this height difference is a reinforcing structure 28 (range P). Then, as shown in FIG. 40, the base end of the mounting rib portion 23 erected so as to extend upward is the upper surface (the harness non-arranged side surface B) of the reinforcing structure portion 28 having a higher height. Thereby, the standing standing length from the harness non-arrangement side surface B of the mounting rib portion 23 is h1 in FIG. A through hole 231 is provided in a part of the mounting rib portion 23 in the left-right direction from the side to which the harness 101 is attached to the reinforcing structure portion 28 side.
 次にハーネス101を取付リブ部23へ固定するための固定具であるステム・クリップ7の構造について説明する。なお、ステム・クリップ7は、本発明の固定手段及び取付手段に相当する。
  図41は実施例2の回路基板ユニット1にハーネス101を取り付けるステム・クリップ7の説明側面図である。図42は実施例2の回路基板ユニット1にハーネス101を取り付けるステム・クリップ7の説明断面図である。
Next, the structure of the stem clip 7 which is a fixture for fixing the harness 101 to the mounting rib portion 23 will be described. The stem clip 7 corresponds to the fixing means and the attaching means of the present invention.
FIG. 41 is an explanatory side view of the stem clip 7 for attaching the harness 101 to the circuit board unit 1 of the second embodiment. FIG. 42 is an explanatory sectional view of the stem clip 7 for attaching the harness 101 to the circuit board unit 1 of the second embodiment.
  ステム・クリップ7は、ハーネス取付部71、傘部72、挿入部73、軸部74を備えている。なお、ステム・クリップ7は弾性のある樹脂、例えばゴムを含む材質とする。 The heel stem clip 7 includes a harness attachment portion 71, an umbrella portion 72, an insertion portion 73, and a shaft portion 74. The stem clip 7 is made of a material containing an elastic resin such as rubber.
  ハーネス取付部71は、ハーネス101の一部の全周に巻回させて、ステム・クリップ7をハーネス101に固定する。形状としては、図41、図42にリング状の形状を示すが、帯状物を巻回して固定するもの、巻回後に締め付けるものであってもよい。 The harness mounting portion 71 is wound around the entire circumference of a part of the harness 101 to fix the stem clip 7 to the harness 101. As the shape, a ring shape is shown in FIG. 41 and FIG. 42, but a belt-like object may be wound and fixed, or may be tightened after winding.
 傘部72は、ハーネス取付部71の一端から傘状の部分を挿入方向に向かって開く形状のものである。
  挿入部73は、挿入方向の先端に設けられ、傘部72と逆に、先端部から挿入方向と逆方向に傘状の部分を開く形状のものである。
  軸部74は、傘部72と挿入部73を挿入方向に接続する部材である。
The umbrella part 72 is a thing of the shape which opens an umbrella-shaped part toward the insertion direction from the end of the harness attachment part 71. As shown in FIG.
The insertion portion 73 is provided at the distal end in the insertion direction, and has a shape that opens an umbrella-shaped portion from the distal end portion in the direction opposite to the insertion direction, opposite to the umbrella portion 72.
The shaft portion 74 is a member that connects the umbrella portion 72 and the insertion portion 73 in the insertion direction.
 実施例2の回路基板ユニット1の支持構造の作用を説明する。なお、アッパー・ケース2,ロア・ケース3、回路基板4,これらのクロス・カー・ビーム50への取付は、実施例1の場合と同様であり、作用、効果も同じなので、それらの説明は省略する。 The operation of the support structure for the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment will be described. The upper case 2, the lower case 3, the circuit board 4, and the attachment to the cross car beam 50 are the same as in the case of the first embodiment, and the operation and effect are the same. Omitted.
  [コックピット・モジュールの配電、配線を行う作用]
  回路基板ユニット1の上面には、左右方向に複数の取付リブ部23が設けられているため、ハーネス101を、まず回路基板ユニット1の上面(ハーネス配置側面C)上に、取付リブ部23に沿って置いてハーネス101を左右方向へ束状に配線し、次いで、取付リブ部23にステム・クリップ7のハーネス取付部71を用いてハーネス101を束ねて固定し、図44に示すように挿入部73を取付リブ部2の貫通孔231に挿入することにより、図45に示すようにハーネス101を取付リブ部2に固定する。この固定状態では、ハーネス101はハーネス配置側面Cから上方へ離間した位置にある。ハーネス101の一部は、アッパー・ケース2の上面を乗り越えるように引き出され、車両装置に接続される。
 なお、この場合、回路基板ユニット1の底面に設けられた複数のコネクタ4dから電源供給や信号線の接続を行うため、コックピット・モジュール51のインストールメント・パネルの内部は、非常に簡素な配線構造となる。
[Cockpit module power distribution and wiring]
Since a plurality of mounting rib portions 23 are provided in the left and right direction on the upper surface of the circuit board unit 1, the harness 101 is first placed on the mounting rib portion 23 on the upper surface (harness arrangement side surface C) of the circuit board unit 1. Then, the harness 101 is wired in a bundle in the left-right direction, and then the harness 101 is bundled and fixed to the mounting rib portion 23 using the harness mounting portion 71 of the stem clip 7 and inserted as shown in FIG. By inserting the portion 73 into the through-hole 231 of the mounting rib portion 2, the harness 101 is fixed to the mounting rib portion 2 as shown in FIG. In this fixed state, the harness 101 is located away from the harness arrangement side surface C. A part of the harness 101 is pulled out over the upper surface of the upper case 2 and connected to the vehicle device.
In this case, since the power supply and signal lines are connected from the plurality of connectors 4d provided on the bottom surface of the circuit board unit 1, the inside of the installation panel of the cockpit module 51 has a very simple wiring structure. It becomes.
 [コネクタの取付について]
  実施例2の回路基板ユニット1のハーネス101の固定方法が回路基板4に外力を与えないよう抑制されつつ行われることを説明するために、コネクタの取付状態において、回路基板4への外力が抑制されることについて説明する。
  実施例2の回路基板ユニット1では、ロア・ケース3の片側、図35、図36における奥側の下面にコネクタ保護部33を設け、回路基板4に接続した複数のコネクタ4dを外部に露出させている。このコネクタ4dの位置は、取付部24,25によりアッパー・ケース2をクロス・カー・ビーム50へ取り付け、ロア・ケース3が電線の束であるハーネス101の荷重を支持しないようアッパー・ケース2の下側に組付ける構造となることにより、位置に自由度を得て、クロス・カー・ビーム50と上下に重ならない位置に設けられている。
  これにより、回路基板ユニット1をクロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付け後、車両機器のコネクタをコネクタ4dに接続することが容易な作業となる。
[Connector mounting]
In order to explain that the method of fixing the harness 101 of the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment is performed while suppressing the external force from being applied to the circuit board 4, the external force on the circuit board 4 is suppressed in the connector mounting state. Will be described.
In the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment, the connector protector 33 is provided on one side of the lower case 3 and the lower surface on the back side in FIGS. 35 and 36 to expose a plurality of connectors 4d connected to the circuit board 4 to the outside. ing. The position of the connector 4d is such that the upper case 2 is attached to the cross car beam 50 by the attaching portions 24 and 25, and the lower case 3 does not support the load of the harness 101 that is a bundle of electric wires. Due to the structure to be assembled on the lower side, the position is provided at a position where the degree of freedom is obtained and the cross car beam 50 does not overlap vertically.
Thereby, after the circuit board unit 1 is attached to the cross car beam 50, it is easy to connect the connector of the vehicle device to the connector 4d.
 さらに、この接続の際には、コネクタ4dに対して、車両機器のコネクタを下方から差し込むように接続されるので、回路基板4としては、上方へ力が加わることになる。この力は、コネクタ4dに対して比較的近傍に配置された円筒リブ部26及び三角リブ部27でアッパー・ケース2が受けるようにしている。そして、その力は、アッパー・ケース2の補強構造部28において、特に短手方向の両端まで伸長させた補強リブ282a~282nにより短手方向に高められた剛性で充分に受けられる。また、その力はアッパー・ケース2からクロス・カー・ビーム50へ伝達されるため、コネクタの接続でロア・ケース3が力を受けて回路基板4へ影響することはない。回路基板4をアッパー・ケース2により強度高く下方へ支持することにより、コネクタの接続作業を容易にする。 Further, in this connection, since the connector of the vehicle device is connected to the connector 4d so as to be inserted from below, a force is applied upward as the circuit board 4. This force is received by the upper case 2 by the cylindrical rib portion 26 and the triangular rib portion 27 that are disposed relatively close to the connector 4d. The force is sufficiently received by the reinforcing structure 28 of the upper case 2 with the rigidity increased in the lateral direction by the reinforcing ribs 282a to 282n extended to both ends in the lateral direction. In addition, since the force is transmitted from the upper case 2 to the cross car beam 50, the lower case 3 is not affected by the connection of the connector and does not affect the circuit board 4. Supporting the circuit board 4 downward with high strength by the upper case 2 facilitates connector connection work.
 [ハーネスの固定について]
  実施例2の回路基板ユニット1では、内部に収容した回路基板4によって、車両の左右方向の電力の伝達、信号の送受を行う。これに対して、車両では、クロス・カー・ビーム50の部分にさらに配線することが求められる。その一因としては、重要な信号に対しては高いシールド性が要求されるため、これを満足するシールド線を配線することが挙げられる。
[About fixing the harness]
In the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment, the circuit board 4 housed therein transmits and receives power in the left-right direction of the vehicle. On the other hand, in the vehicle, it is required to further wire the cross car beam 50 portion. One reason for this is that since a high shielding property is required for an important signal, a shield line that satisfies this requirement is wired.
 実施例2の回路基板ユニット1においても、シールド機能を有している。
  (シールド機能について)
  実施例2の回路基板ユニット1では、回路基板4が、車両のインストールメント・パネルの内部において、左右方向に電源供給や信号を送るための電線の代わりに機能する。この機能において、シールド線の代わりに機能する場合には、実施例1と同様に、シールド機能の一部を、その通電パターンが導電性のある材質のクロス・カー・ビーム50の左右の長手方向に沿って、所定間隔で上方に位置することで得ている。
The circuit board unit 1 of Example 2 also has a shielding function.
(About shield function)
In the circuit board unit 1 of the second embodiment, the circuit board 4 functions in place of electric wires for supplying power and sending signals in the left-right direction inside the vehicle installation panel. In this function, when functioning instead of the shielded wire, as in the first embodiment, part of the shielding function is performed in the left and right longitudinal directions of the cross car beam 50 whose conductive pattern is made of a conductive material. Are obtained by being positioned at predetermined intervals along the line.
 実施例2では、アッパー・ケース2のクロス・カー・ビーム50へ重なる範囲Pを厚くして補強構造部28を設け、取付部24,25によりアッパー・ケース2をクロス・カー・ビーム50へ取り付けるようにしている。これにより、ロア・ケース3が電線の束であるハーネス101の荷重を支持することを担わず、アッパー・ケース2の下側へ取り付けた構造となり構造上も肉厚上も薄くできることは有利である。クロス・カー・ビーム50とのシールド機能における間隙距離を小さくでき、さらにクロス・カー・ビーム50に対する位置を最適にする自由度を増加する構造となるからである。 In the second embodiment, the reinforcing structure portion 28 is provided by thickening the range P overlapping the cross car beam 50 of the upper case 2, and the upper case 2 is attached to the cross car beam 50 by the attachment portions 24 and 25. I am doing so. Accordingly, it is advantageous that the lower case 3 does not support the load of the harness 101 that is a bundle of electric wires, and the structure is attached to the lower side of the upper case 2 so that the structure and the wall thickness can be reduced. . This is because the gap distance in the shielding function with the cross car beam 50 can be reduced, and the degree of freedom for optimizing the position with respect to the cross car beam 50 is increased.
 上記説明のように、実施例2の回路基板ユニット1においてもシールド機能を有しているが、さらにシールド線等の配線の束であるハーネス101を配線する要求があるため、実施例2では、クロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付けた回路基板ユニット1にハーネス101を取り付けるようにしている。 As described above, the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment also has a shielding function. However, since there is a demand for wiring the harness 101 that is a bundle of wirings such as shield wires, in the second embodiment, The harness 101 is attached to the circuit board unit 1 attached to the cross car beam 50.
 (ハーネスの取付工程)
  図43は実施例2の回路基板ユニット1をクロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付け、回路基板ユニット1にハーネス101を取り付けた状態を示す図である。図44は実施例2の回路基板ユニット1の取付リブ部23に、ハーネス101を保持するステム・クリップ7を取り付け固定しようする状態を示す図である。図45は実施例2の回路基板ユニット1の取付リブ部23にステム・クリップ7を取り付けてハーネス101を固定した状態を示す説明図である。
(Harness installation process)
FIG. 43 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment is attached to the cross car beam 50 and the harness 101 is attached to the circuit board unit 1. FIG. 44 is a diagram illustrating a state in which the stem clip 7 holding the harness 101 is to be attached and fixed to the attachment rib portion 23 of the circuit board unit 1 of the second embodiment. FIG. 45 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the stem clip 7 is attached to the attachment rib portion 23 of the circuit board unit 1 of Example 2 and the harness 101 is fixed.
  実施例2の回路基板ユニット1にハーネス101を取り付けるには、予め、ハーネス101の複数箇所、例えば6箇所にステム・クリップ7を取り付ける。詳細には、ステム・クリップ7のハーネス取付部71にハーネス101を取り付ける。 取 り 付 け る To attach the harness 101 to the circuit board unit 1 of the second embodiment, the stem clip 7 is attached in advance to a plurality of locations of the harness 101, for example, 6 locations. Specifically, the harness 101 is attached to the harness attachment portion 71 of the stem clip 7.
 そして、図44、図45に示すように、ハーネス101をアッパー・ケース2の上面位置を低くした側、言い換えると補強構造部28を設けていない側(ハーネス配置側面C)に位置させる。その後に、ハーネス101に取り付けたステム・クリップ7を、挿入部73が取付リブ部23の貫通孔231を通過するように挿入する。
  すると、挿入部73は、かさ形状がその弾性により小径に変形して貫通孔231を通過し、通過して自由状態となることで、弾性により元のかさ形状に戻る。そして、かさ形状の弾性によって、ステム・クリップ7を挿入方向、言い換えると補強構造部28を設けている側へ付勢する。
Then, as shown in FIGS. 44 and 45, the harness 101 is positioned on the side where the upper surface position of the upper case 2 is lowered, in other words, on the side where the reinforcing structure portion 28 is not provided (harness arrangement side surface C). Thereafter, the stem clip 7 attached to the harness 101 is inserted so that the insertion portion 73 passes through the through hole 231 of the attachment rib portion 23.
Then, the insertion portion 73 is deformed to have a small diameter due to its elasticity, passes through the through hole 231, passes through and becomes free, and returns to its original shape due to elasticity. The stem clip 7 is urged in the insertion direction, in other words, to the side where the reinforcing structure 28 is provided by the elasticity of the bulk shape.
 なお、傘部72は、ステム・クリップ7の挿入部73の貫通孔231への挿入の際に、かさ形状を挿入方向、つまり軸部74の軸方向で、弾性変形させた状態となる。そのため、傘部72は、挿入部73の挿入が完了した状態で、かさ形状の弾性によって、ステム・クリップ7を挿入方向と逆方向、言い換えると補強構造部28を設けていない側へ付勢する。 In addition, the umbrella part 72 will be in the state which elastically deformed the bulk shape in the insertion direction, ie, the axial direction of the axial part 74, when inserting the stem clip 7 in the through-hole 231 of the insertion part 73. Therefore, the umbrella portion 72 biases the stem clip 7 in the direction opposite to the insertion direction, in other words, the side where the reinforcing structure portion 28 is not provided, by the elasticity of the bulk shape after the insertion of the insertion portion 73 is completed. .
 このように、挿入部73と傘部72が互いに引き合う方向に付勢することによりハーネス101は取付リブ部23に充分な強度で固定される。また、ステム・クリップ7は弾性を有するために、回路基板ユニット1とハーネス101との間での振動や外力の伝達は緩和される。 In this way, the harness 101 is fixed to the mounting rib portion 23 with sufficient strength by urging the insertion portion 73 and the umbrella portion 72 in the direction in which they are attracted to each other. In addition, since the stem clip 7 has elasticity, vibrations and transmission of external force between the circuit board unit 1 and the harness 101 are reduced.
 このように取付リブ部23で固定されたハーネス101は、下部がアッパー・ケース2の上面(ハーネス配置側面C)から上方へ浮き、取付リブ部23のみで支持される。これは、アッパー・ケース2の上面ハーネス101が接触すると、車両振動により磨耗を生じさせるためである。また、水滴等が電線へ伝わることがないようにする配慮である。
  このような磨耗や水滴による腐食はシールド性能を低下させるため、この配置にすることはハーネス101の保護の効果が大きい。
In this way, the lower part of the harness 101 fixed by the attachment rib portion 23 floats upward from the upper surface (the harness arrangement side surface C) of the upper case 2 and is supported only by the attachment rib portion 23. This is because when the upper surface harness 101 of the upper case 2 comes into contact with the upper case 2, the vehicle vibration causes wear. It is also a consideration to prevent water droplets from being transmitted to the electric wire.
Since such wear and corrosion due to water droplets lower the shielding performance, this arrangement has a great effect of protecting the harness 101.
 実施例2の回路基板ユニット1では、電線の束であるハーネス101が取り付けられることにより、その荷重が外力として加わることになる。
  その荷重は、上方へ突出させている取付リブ部23を曲げる方向、言い換えると下方かつハーネス101側の方向に加わることになる。取付リブ部23は、その基端を図40に示すようにアッパー・ケース2の上面位置を高くして補強構造部28を設けた部分(ハーネス非配置側面B)に設けているために、その高さは、上面位置を低くした高さh2(ハーネス配置側面Cから取付リブ部23の頂部までの高さ)とならず、トルクの腕を短くする高さh1となる。そのために、ハーネス101の荷重及び、ハーネス101の荷重と車両信号により、取付リブ部23に加わる外力を抑制する。
In the circuit board unit 1 of the second embodiment, the load is applied as an external force by attaching the harness 101 that is a bundle of electric wires.
The load is applied in the direction of bending the mounting rib portion 23 protruding upward, in other words, in the downward direction and on the harness 101 side. As shown in FIG. 40, the mounting rib portion 23 is provided on the portion (the harness non-position side B) where the upper structure of the upper case 2 is raised and the reinforcing structure portion 28 is provided, as shown in FIG. The height does not become the height h2 (the height from the harness arrangement side surface C to the top of the mounting rib portion 23), but the height h1 that shortens the torque arm. Therefore, the external force applied to the mounting rib portion 23 is suppressed by the load of the harness 101 and the load of the harness 101 and the vehicle signal.
 また、実施例2の回路基板ユニット1では、取付リブ部23の基端を、補強構造部28を設けた部分(ハーネス非配置側面B)としているため、アッパー・ケース2の補強構造部28がこれを受ける。特に、この曲げ方向に沿って設けられた補強リブ282a~282n、補強リブ283a~283m、補強リブ284a~284fが、その剛性により充分に支持する。また、補強リブ284a~284fは、取付リブ部23と配置が重なるように設けられているため、より強く取付リブ部23が支持される。 Further, in the circuit board unit 1 of the second embodiment, the base end of the mounting rib portion 23 is a portion where the reinforcing structure portion 28 is provided (the harness non-arrangement side surface B), so that the reinforcing structure portion 28 of the upper case 2 is Receive this. In particular, the reinforcing ribs 282a to 282n, the reinforcing ribs 283a to 283m, and the reinforcing ribs 284a to 284f provided along the bending direction sufficiently support the rigidity. Further, since the reinforcing ribs 284a to 284f are provided so as to overlap with the mounting rib portion 23, the mounting rib portion 23 is supported more strongly.
 また、実施例2では、図43に示すように、アッパー・ケース2の上部に補強リブ281c~281jを設けて高さを低くした部分を用いて、電線の束であるハーネス101の位置を回路基板ユニット1を乗り越えるように4箇所で引き出している。この引き出して車両装置へ接続する作業においても、取付リブ部23を曲げる(倒す)方向に外力が加わることになる。これに対しても、取付リブ部23の基端をアッパー・ケース2の高い上面位置である補強構造部28を設けた部分としているため、トルクの腕を短くするようにして、外力が抑制される。また、この外力による曲げ方向に沿って設けられた補強リブ282a~282n、補強リブ283a~283m、補強リブ284a~284fが、その剛性により充分に支持する。また、補強リブ284a~284fは、取付リブ部23と配置が重なるように設けられているため、より強く取付リブ部23が支持される。 Further, in the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 43, the position of the harness 101 that is a bundle of electric wires is determined by using a portion in which reinforcing ribs 281c to 281j are provided at the upper portion of the upper case 2 to reduce the height. It is pulled out at four locations so as to get over the board unit 1. Also in the operation of pulling out and connecting to the vehicle device, an external force is applied in the direction of bending (falling) the mounting rib portion 23. Against this, since the base end of the mounting rib portion 23 is a portion provided with the reinforcing structure portion 28 which is a high upper surface position of the upper case 2, the external force is suppressed by shortening the torque arm. The Further, the reinforcing ribs 282a to 282n, the reinforcing ribs 283a to 283m, and the reinforcing ribs 284a to 284f provided along the bending direction by the external force are sufficiently supported by their rigidity. Further, since the reinforcing ribs 284a to 284f are provided so as to overlap with the mounting rib portion 23, the mounting rib portion 23 is supported more strongly.
 なお、実施例2の回路基板ユニット1では、アッパー・ケース2の補強構造部28により外力を受け、アッパー・ケース2への外力は、回路基板ユニット1を支持しているアッパー・ケース2の取付部24,25へ伝わることになる。そのため、回路基板4及びロア・ケース3へはこの荷重は伝わらない。 In the circuit board unit 1 of the second embodiment, an external force is received by the reinforcing structure 28 of the upper case 2, and the external force applied to the upper case 2 is attached to the upper case 2 that supports the circuit board unit 1. It will be transmitted to the parts 24 and 25. Therefore, this load is not transmitted to the circuit board 4 and the lower case 3.
 このように実施例2の回路基板ユニット1では、ロア・ケース3が電線の束であるハーネス101の支持を担わず、取付部24,25でクロス・カー・ビーム50へ取り付けられたアッパー・ケース2の下側にロア・ケース3を組付ける構造にすることで、外力が回路基板ユニット1へ伝わらないようにして、外力の影響を受けないようにする。この構造は、アッパー・ケース2へ非常に強い外力が加わったとしても、回路基板4への影響が抑制されることになり有利である。
  なお、回路基板ユニット1は図43に示すようにロア・ケース3とクロス・カー・ビーム50の間にウレタン材6を設けているが、荷重の伝達はなく、振動や変形により直接接触し、磨耗や低級音を発することがないようにしている。
Thus, in the circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment, the lower case 3 does not support the harness 101 that is a bundle of electric wires, and the upper case is attached to the cross car beam 50 by the attachment portions 24 and 25. The lower case 3 is assembled to the lower side of 2 so that the external force is not transmitted to the circuit board unit 1 and is not affected by the external force. This structure is advantageous in that even if a very strong external force is applied to the upper case 2, the influence on the circuit board 4 is suppressed.
As shown in FIG. 43, the circuit board unit 1 is provided with the urethane material 6 between the lower case 3 and the cross car beam 50. However, there is no load transmission, and the circuit board unit 1 is in direct contact with vibration or deformation. It does not emit wear or low-pitched sound.
 実施例2の作用を明確にするために、以下にさらに詳細に説明する。
  図46に示すのは、実施例2とは異なり回路基板ユニット1に対してハーネス101を固定するようにした場合の例を示す説明図である。図47は図46の構造の場合のクリップの係合構造を示す説明図である。
In order to clarify the operation of the second embodiment, a more detailed description will be given below.
FIG. 46 is an explanatory view showing an example in which the harness 101 is fixed to the circuit board unit 1 unlike the second embodiment. 47 is an explanatory view showing an engaging structure of a clip in the case of the structure of FIG.
  回路基板ユニット1のアッパー・ケース2に、アッパー・ケース2の上面から上方へ浮かせるようにしてハーネス101を固定する場合には、図46に示すように固定することが考えられる。
  この場合、ハーネス101に取り付けたクリップ8を用い、アッパー・ケース2から立設させた取付リブ部23に上方からクリップ8を差し込むように取り付ける。その際に例えば、図47に示すように、実施例2の取付リブ部23の貫通孔231にクリップ8の一部を係合させる。
When the harness 101 is fixed to the upper case 2 of the circuit board unit 1 so as to float upward from the upper surface of the upper case 2, it may be fixed as shown in FIG.
In this case, the clip 8 attached to the harness 101 is used so that the clip 8 is inserted from above into the attachment rib portion 23 erected from the upper case 2. At this time, for example, as shown in FIG. 47, a part of the clip 8 is engaged with the through hole 231 of the mounting rib portion 23 of the second embodiment.
 実施例2の回路基板ユニット1はコックピット・モジュール51のクロス・カー・ビーム50に沿って、左右に長く配置される。一方、取り付けたハーネス101も左右に長く配置される。この状態後の組付け作業、あるいは車両の整備等においては、ハーネス101を撓ませて、腕や工具、部品を前後方向に通そうとする場合や、作業者が手で近傍を掴む場合、さらに配線を行う場合に、ハーネス101へ力を加えることがある。 The circuit board unit 1 according to the second embodiment is disposed long along the cross car beam 50 of the cockpit module 51 from side to side. On the other hand, the attached harness 101 is also long and left and right. In assembly work after this state, or vehicle maintenance, etc., if the harness 101 is bent and an arm, tool, or component is to be passed in the front-rear direction, or if the operator grasps the vicinity by hand, When wiring is performed, force may be applied to the harness 101.
 その場合には、ハーネス101が下方を浮かせた配置にしていること、コックピット・モジュールが左右の中央で撓むことが可能であることも要因として加わり、ハーネス101を持ち上げるように力が加えられることが多い。
  そのため、図46に示す上方からのクリップ取付構造にあっては、ハーネス101を上方へ動かした際、組付け方向と一致するために固定が解除されてしまうことが生じる。固定が解除されると、そのクリップ部分が振動で磨耗を生じたり、低級音を発生させることになる。また、ハーネス101の一部がアッパー・ケース2や他の部品に接触して振動で磨耗しシールド性が低下したり、水滴が付着したりして、振動で低級音が発生するなど好ましくない状態が発生することになる。
In that case, the harness 101 is placed in a floating position, and the cockpit module can be bent at the center of the left and right. There are many.
Therefore, in the clip mounting structure from above shown in FIG. 46, when the harness 101 is moved upward, the fixing is released because it matches the assembly direction. When the fixing is released, the clip portion is worn by vibration or a low-frequency sound is generated. Also, a part of the harness 101 comes into contact with the upper case 2 or other parts and wears due to vibration, and the shielding performance is lowered. Will occur.
 これに対して実施例2では、作業等で頻度高く発生するハーネス101を持ち上げようとする外力の方向と、ハーネス101をステム・クリップ7で取付リブ部23に取り付ける取付方向とが、略直交する異なる方向にしているため、ハーネス101の回路基板ユニット1からの固定の解除が防止されている。すなわち、この外力方向はハーネス101の固定を解除する方向とならない。そのため、ハーネス101を充分に良好な状態で固定できることになる。 On the other hand, in Example 2, the direction of the external force that tends to lift the harness 101 that occurs frequently during work and the mounting direction in which the harness 101 is mounted on the mounting rib portion 23 with the stem clip 7 are substantially orthogonal. Since the directions are different, the harness 101 is prevented from being released from the circuit board unit 1. That is, the direction of the external force is not the direction in which the harness 101 is released. Therefore, the harness 101 can be fixed in a sufficiently good state.
 なお、ハーネス101を持ち上げる方向に加わる外力は、取付リブ部23に加わることになるが、取付リブ部23の基端を設けたアッパー・ケース2の部分は、補強構造部28であり、リブ構造により充分な強度で外力を受けることにより、回路基板4へ外力を伝えない。このことは上記説明した取付リブ部23を倒す方向に加わる外力を受ける場合と同様の作用によるものである。 The external force applied in the direction in which the harness 101 is lifted is applied to the mounting rib portion 23. The portion of the upper case 2 provided with the base end of the mounting rib portion 23 is a reinforcing structure portion 28, and the rib structure The external force is not transmitted to the circuit board 4 by receiving the external force with sufficient strength. This is due to the same action as in the case of receiving an external force applied in the direction of tilting the mounting rib portion 23 described above.
 次に、実施例2の回路基板ユニットの支持構造の効果を説明する。
  実施例2の回路基板ユニットにあっては、実施例1の上記効果に加え、下記に列挙する効果を得ることができる。
Next, effects of the support structure for the circuit board unit according to the second embodiment will be described.
In the circuit board unit according to the second embodiment, the effects listed below can be obtained in addition to the above-described effects of the first embodiment.
  (14)アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3によって形成される空間内に回路基板4を収容し、クロス・カー・ビーム50に設置される回路基板4ユニットに、配線を束ねたハーネス101を固定する回路基板4ユニットのハーネス固定方法であって、アッパー・ケース2から外部方向へ取付リブ部23を立設させ、ハーネス101に取付リブ部23への取付を行うステム・クリップ7を取り付け、回路基板4ユニットのクロス・カー・ビーム50への設置後の作業で、回路基板4ユニット及びハーネス101に対して頻度高く加えられる外力方向と、ハーネス101を取付リブ部23へステム・クリップ7により固定する際の取付方向を、異なる方向にしたため、回路基板に力が加わることを抑制しつつ、回路基板ユニットにハーネスを良好に固定することができる。 (14) The circuit board 4 is accommodated in the space formed by the upper case 2 and the lower case 3, and the harness 101 in which the wires are bundled is fixed to the circuit board 4 unit installed in the cross car beam 50. 4 is a harness fixing method for a circuit board 4 unit, wherein a mounting rib 23 is erected from the upper case 2 to the outside, and a stem clip 7 for mounting to the mounting rib 23 is attached to the harness 101. The direction of external force frequently applied to the circuit board 4 unit and the harness 101 in the work after the installation of the board 4 unit to the cross car beam 50 and the harness 101 are fixed to the mounting rib portion 23 by the stem clip 7. Since the mounting direction is different, the harness is applied to the circuit board unit while suppressing the force applied to the circuit board. It can be fixed well.
 (15)ハーネス101と相対し、離間されるアッパー・ケース2のハーネス配置側面Cより、ハーネス101と相対しないアッパー・ケース2のハーネス非配置側面Bの部分を厚くし、相対面Cよりもハーネス非配置側面Bの高さを高くして、ハーネス配置面Cとハーネス非配置側面Bで段差を形成し、取付リブ部23の基端をハーネス非配置側面Bにして、取付リブ部23の立設長さを短くしたため、ハーネス101による荷重、及びハーネス101の荷重と車両の振動により、取付リブ部23に加わる外力をトルクの腕を短くするようにして、抑制でき、回路基板ユニット1にハーネス101を良好に固定することができる。また、外力の抑制は、回路基板4に力が加わることを抑制できることになる。 (15) The harness non-positioning side B of the upper case 2 that is not opposed to the harness 101 is made thicker than the harness arrangement side C of the upper case 2 that is opposed to and separated from the harness 101, and the harness is made more than the relative surface C. The height of the non-arrangement side surface B is increased to form a step between the harness arrangement surface C and the harness non-arrangement side surface B, and the base end of the attachment rib portion 23 is set to the harness non-arrangement side surface B. Since the installation length is shortened, the external force applied to the mounting rib portion 23 can be suppressed by shortening the arm of the torque due to the load by the harness 101 and the load of the harness 101 and the vibration of the vehicle. 101 can be fixed satisfactorily. Moreover, suppression of external force can suppress that force is applied to the circuit board 4.
 (16)アッパー・ケース2のハーネス非配置側面B側の高くした部分を、補強構造部28により剛性を高める構造にし、アッパー・ケース2のハーネス非配置側面B側をクロス・カー・ビーム50に取り付けて、回路基板4ユニットのクロス・カー・ビーム50への設置を行うようにしたため、剛性を高めた部分が設置部分となるようにし、回路基板4に外力を伝達しないようにでき、剛性を高めた補強構造部28で、ハーネス101の荷重等を充分に受けることができる。 (16) The elevated portion of the upper case 2 on the side where the harness is not disposed B is made to have a structure that increases the rigidity by the reinforcing structure 28, and the side of the upper case 2 where the harness is not disposed is the cross car beam 50. Since it is installed and the circuit board 4 unit is installed on the cross car beam 50, the part with increased rigidity becomes the installation part, so that external force is not transmitted to the circuit board 4, and the rigidity is improved. The enhanced reinforcing structure 28 can sufficiently receive the load of the harness 101 and the like.
 (17)ハーネス101をアッパー・ケース2のハーネス配置面Cから離間させて配置し、取付リブ部23へステム・クリップ7により固定したため、ハーネス101がハーネス配置側面Cに接触して磨耗することを防止することができ、ハーネス101に水滴が付着することを防止することができ、良好な状態でハーネスを固定することができる。 (17) Since the harness 101 is arranged away from the harness arrangement surface C of the upper case 2 and is fixed to the mounting rib portion 23 by the stem clip 7, the harness 101 comes into contact with the harness arrangement side C and wears out. It is possible to prevent water droplets from adhering to the harness 101, and the harness can be fixed in a good state.
 (18)アッパー・ケース2とロア・ケース3によって形成される空間内に回路基板4を収容し、クロス・カー・ビーム50に設置される回路基板ユニットに、配線を束ねたハーネス101を固定する回路基板ユニットのハーネス固定構造であって、アッパー・ケース2から外部方向へ立設させ、ハーネス101がステム・クリップ7によって取り付けられる取付リブ部23を備え、ハーネス101の取付リブ部23へのステム・クリップ7により取り付ける際の取付方向は、回路基板ユニットのクロス・カー・ビーム50への設置後の作業で、回路基板4ユニット及びハーネス101に対して頻度高く加えられる外力方向と異なる方向となるように設定されているため、回路基板に力が加わることを抑制しつつ、回路基板ユニットにハーネスを良好に固定することができる。 (18) The circuit board 4 is accommodated in the space formed by the upper case 2 and the lower case 3, and the harness 101 in which the wires are bundled is fixed to the circuit board unit installed in the cross car beam 50. A harness fixing structure for a circuit board unit, comprising a mounting rib portion 23 erected from the upper case 2 toward the outside, and the harness 101 being attached by a stem clip 7, and a stem to the mounting rib portion 23 of the harness 101 The mounting direction when mounting with the clip 7 is different from the direction of the external force frequently applied to the circuit board 4 unit and the harness 101 in the work after the circuit board unit is installed on the cross car beam 50. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the circuit board unit from being applied to the circuit board unit while suppressing the force from being applied to the circuit board. It can be satisfactorily fix.
 (19)ステム・クリップ7の取付リブ部23への取付位置を、ハーネス101をアッパー・ケース2と離間させる位置としたため、ハーネス101がハーネス配置側面Cに接触して磨耗することを防止することができ、ハーネス101に水滴が付着することを防止することができ、良好な状態でハーネスを固定することができる。 (19) Since the attachment position of the stem clip 7 to the attachment rib portion 23 is set to the position where the harness 101 is separated from the upper case 2, it is possible to prevent the harness 101 from coming into contact with the harness arrangement side surface C and wearing out. It is possible to prevent water droplets from adhering to the harness 101, and the harness can be fixed in a good state.
  (20)アッパー・ケース2は、その長手方向の剛性をロア・ケース3の長手方向の剛性より高くする補強構造部28と、少なくとも対向する短手側の辺縁部のうち補強構造部28に連なる部分に設けられて回路基板ユニット1のクロス・カー・ビーム50への取り付けを行う取付部25を備え、且つロア・ケース3は、アッパー・ケース2の補強構造部28の補強リブ281kが設けられた箇所の円筒リブ部26に、回路基板4の長孔42を介してネジ5の締結で係止する支持部35bを備えてなるため、ユニット全体が大型化することを抑制でき、回路基板ユニットへの外力が回路基板へ影響しにくくすることができる。 (20) The upper case 2 is provided with a reinforcing structure portion 28 having a longitudinal rigidity higher than that of the lower case 3 and at least the opposing short side edge portion with the reinforcing structure portion 28. The lower case 3 is provided with a reinforcing rib 281k of the reinforcing structure portion 28 of the upper case 2 and provided with a mounting portion 25 that is provided in a continuous portion and attaches the circuit board unit 1 to the cross car beam 50. Since the cylindrical rib portion 26 is provided with the support portion 35b that is locked by fastening the screw 5 through the long hole 42 of the circuit board 4, the entire unit can be prevented from being enlarged, The external force to the unit can be made less likely to affect the circuit board.
 (21)アッパー・ケース2の補強構造部28は、アッパー・ケース2の長手方向の全部と、短手方向の一部で、アッパー・ケース2とクロス・カー・ビーム50が重なる範囲Pの範囲内に設けたため、回路基板ユニット1のクロス・カー・ビーム50への取付の際、及び取付後にクロス・カー・ビーム50の撓みが外力として回路基板ユニット1へ加わる際に、取付部24,25から補強構造部28でその外力を受けるようにし、他の部分へ外力が影響しないようにできる。また、ハーネス101を省スペースに取り付けることができる。 (21) The reinforcing structure portion 28 of the upper case 2 is a range P in which the upper case 2 and the cross car beam 50 overlap each other in the longitudinal direction of the upper case 2 and a part in the short direction. Therefore, when the circuit board unit 1 is attached to the cross car beam 50 and when the bending of the cross car beam 50 is applied to the circuit board unit 1 as an external force after the attachment, the attachment portions 24 and 25 are provided. The reinforcing structure 28 can receive the external force from the outside so that the external force does not affect other portions. Further, the harness 101 can be attached in a space-saving manner.
 (22)アッパー・ケース2の補強構造部28は、アッパー・ケース2を、回路基板4の上方の空間を大きくする天面形状にし、アッパー・ケース2の天面に補強リブ281a~281k、補強リブ282a~282n、補強リブ283a~283m、補強リブ284a~284fを複数立設したため、型抜きの容易な形状で、長手方向の撓みやねじれ方向の撓みに対して、効果高く、剛性を高める補強を行うことができる。 (22) The reinforcement structure 28 of the upper case 2 is formed so that the upper case 2 has a top surface shape that increases the space above the circuit board 4, and reinforcing ribs 281 a to 281 k are provided on the top surface of the upper case 2, Since a plurality of ribs 282a to 282n, reinforcing ribs 283a to 283m, and reinforcing ribs 284a to 284f are erected, the shape is easy to punch, and is effective for bending in the longitudinal direction and bending in the torsional direction. It can be performed.
 (23)アッパー・ケース2の補強リブ281a~281k、282a~282n、283a~283m、284a~284fは、回路基板ユニット1の長手方向に伸長する補強リブ281a~281kと、長手方向に略直交する方向に伸長する補強リブ282a~282n、283a~283m、284a~284fを格子状に配置したため、格子形状により、より剛性を高めた補強を行うことができる。 (23) The reinforcing ribs 281a to 281k, 282a to 282n, 283a to 283m, and 284a to 284f of the upper case 2 are substantially orthogonal to the reinforcing ribs 281a to 281k extending in the longitudinal direction of the circuit board unit 1. Since the reinforcing ribs 282a to 282n, 283a to 283m, and 284a to 284f extending in the direction are arranged in a lattice shape, reinforcement with higher rigidity can be performed by the lattice shape.
 (24)アッパー・ケース2の補強リブ281a~281k、282a~282n、283a~283m、284a~284fは、複数立設するもののうち、補強リブ281a~281kを、回路基板ユニット1の長手方向に1本物で伸長させる構造にしたため、回路基板ユニット1を湾曲方向に撓ませる外力を充分に受けることができる。 (24) The reinforcing ribs 281a to 281k, 282a to 282n, 283a to 283m, and 284a to 284f of the upper case 2 are provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 281a to 281k in the longitudinal direction of the circuit board unit 1. Since the structure is made to extend in a real manner, an external force that bends the circuit board unit 1 in the bending direction can be sufficiently received.
 (25)回路基板ユニット1の長手方向に伸長させたハーネス101を回路基板ユニット1に取り付ける取付リブ部23を、アッパー・ケース2の上面に設け、アッパー・ケース2の補強リブ281a~281k、282a~282n、283a~283m、284a~284fは、複数立設するもののうち、補強リブ284a~284fを、回路基板ユニット1の長手方向と直交する方向で、取付リブ部23と重なる位置に設けたため、ハーネス101の荷重、及びハーネス101に関する作業により加わる外力を充分に受けることができる。 (25) A mounting rib portion 23 for attaching the harness 101 extended in the longitudinal direction of the circuit board unit 1 to the circuit board unit 1 is provided on the upper surface of the upper case 2, and the reinforcing ribs 281a to 281k, 282a of the upper case 2 are provided. Among the plurality of ˜282n, 283a˜283m, 284a˜284f, the reinforcing ribs 284a˜284f are provided at positions overlapping the mounting rib portion 23 in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the circuit board unit 1. The load of the harness 101 and the external force applied by the work related to the harness 101 can be sufficiently received.
 (26)被取付部材は、車両の左右方向に長いクロス・カー・ビーム50であり、ロア・ケース3の下面で、クロス・カー・ビーム50と重ならない部分に、回路基板4と外部を電気的に接続するコネクタ4dを設けたため、コネクタ4dへの接続作業が非常に容易に行えるようにでき、コネクタ4dに関する作業の際の外力を、クロス・カー・ビーム50と重なる位置に設けた補強構造部28で剛性高く受けることができる。 (26) The mounted member is a cross car beam 50 that is long in the left-right direction of the vehicle, and the circuit board 4 and the outside are electrically connected to the lower surface of the lower case 3 so as not to overlap the cross car beam 50. Since the connector 4d to be connected is provided, the connection work to the connector 4d can be performed very easily, and the external structure during the work related to the connector 4d is provided at a position overlapping the cross car beam 50 The portion 28 can be received with high rigidity.
 なお、このステム・クリップ7を用いてハーネス101を取付リブ部23に支持する構造や、上記補強リブ281a~281k、282a~282n、283a~283m、284a~284fを用いた補強リブ構造は、ロア・ケース3の下面とクロス・カー・ビーム50のような被取付部材との間に空隙を設けない回路基板ユニットの支持構造にあっても、利用可能であることは言うまでもない。 A structure in which the harness 101 is supported on the mounting rib portion 23 by using the stem clip 7 and a reinforcing rib structure using the reinforcing ribs 281a to 281k, 282a to 282n, 283a to 283m, and 284a to 284f are as follows. It goes without saying that the circuit board unit support structure in which no gap is provided between the lower surface of the case 3 and the mounted member such as the cross car beam 50 can be used.
 以上、本発明の回路基板ユニットを実施例1に基づき説明してきたが、具体的な構成については、これらの実施例に限られるものではなく、特許請求の範囲の各請求項に係る発明の要旨を逸脱しない限り、設計の変更や追加等は許容される。 As mentioned above, although the circuit board unit of this invention was demonstrated based on Example 1, it is not restricted to these Examples about concrete structure, The summary of the invention which concerns on each claim of a claim As long as they do not deviate, design changes and additions are permitted.
 上記実施例では、左右の2体からなる回路基板4を例として説明したが、さらに複数からなるものであっても、あるいは1体物であってもよい。
 また、回路基板4は、電源供給、信号伝達のために、ほとんど電子部品の実装のないものとしても、電子部品を充分に実装したものであっても、どちらであってもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, the left and right circuit boards 4 have been described as examples. However, the circuit board 4 may be composed of a plurality of parts or a single body.
In addition, the circuit board 4 may be either a circuit board that has almost no electronic components mounted thereon or a circuit board that is sufficiently mounted with electronic components for power supply and signal transmission.

Claims (24)

  1.  アッパー・ケースとロア・ケースによって形成される空間内に回路基板を収容した状態で被取付部材に支持される回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記アッパー・ケースと前記ロア・ケースとには、これらのケースを結合一体化するための係合部を設けると共に、
     前記アッパー・ケースの少なくとも長手方向に対向する一対の辺縁部のそれぞれに前記回路基板ユニットを前記被取付部材に取り付けるための取付部を設け、
      前記アッパー・ケースを前記被取付部材に取り付けたとき、前記ロア・ケースの底面と前記被取付部材の前記ロア・ケース底面側の面との間に空隙を形成するようにした、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    In the support structure of the circuit board unit supported by the mounted member in a state in which the circuit board is accommodated in the space formed by the upper case and the lower case,
    The upper case and the lower case are provided with an engaging portion for coupling and integrating these cases,
    An attachment portion for attaching the circuit board unit to the attachment member is provided on each of a pair of edge portions facing at least the longitudinal direction of the upper case,
    When the upper case is attached to the attached member, a gap is formed between the bottom case bottom surface and the lower case bottom side surface of the attached member.
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  2.  請求項1に記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記アッパー・ケースと前記ロア・ケースとにより、前記回路基板を上下から挟むように保持するようにした、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    In the support structure of the circuit board unit according to claim 1,
    With the upper case and the lower case, the circuit board is held from above and below,
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  3.  請求項2に記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記回路基板を保持する構造は、
     前記アッパー・ケースに、下面を前記回路基板に近接させて設けた上側挟持部と、
     前記ロア・ケースに、上面を前記回路基板に近接させて設けた下側挟持部と、
     前記上側挟持部と前記下側挟持部とを締結する締結手段と、
     を備え、
     前記上側挟持部と前記下側挟持部とにより前記回路基板の短手方向の中央部を挟持するようにした、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    In the support structure of the circuit board unit according to claim 2,
    The structure for holding the circuit board is:
    An upper holding portion provided on the upper case with a lower surface in proximity to the circuit board;
    A lower holding portion provided on the lower case with an upper surface thereof close to the circuit board;
    Fastening means for fastening the upper clamping part and the lower clamping part;
    With
    The center portion in the short direction of the circuit board is sandwiched between the upper clamping portion and the lower clamping portion.
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  4.  請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記被取付部材は、車両のコックピット・モジュールの構造部材であるクロス・カー・ビームであり、
     前記回路基板ユニットは、前記コックピット・モジュールの車両左右方向を長手方向とするように、前記回路基板ユニットの両端部分で前記クロス・カー・ビームに取り付けられた、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    In the support structure of the circuit board unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    The attached member is a cross car beam that is a structural member of a cockpit module of a vehicle,
    The circuit board unit is attached to the cross car beam at both ends of the circuit board unit so that the vehicle left-right direction of the cockpit module is the longitudinal direction.
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  5.  請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1つに記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記アッパー・ケースと前記ロア・ケースとを結合し、前記アッパー・ケースと前記ロア・ケースとで前記回路基板を所定位置範囲に挟み込むように保持可能な第1結合手段と、
     前記回路基板を前記アッパー・ケース又は前記ロア・ケースに固定し、且つ前記アッパー・ケースと前記ロア・ケースを結合する前記第1結合手段より強固に結合する第2結合手段と、
     を備え、
     前記第2結合手段は、この結合の際に前記第1結合手段の前記結合を解除する、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    In the support structure of the circuit board unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
    A first coupling means for coupling the upper case and the lower case, and capable of holding the circuit board so as to be sandwiched in a predetermined position range by the upper case and the lower case;
    A second coupling means for fixing the circuit board to the upper case or the lower case, and to couple more firmly than the first coupling means for coupling the upper case and the lower case;
    With
    The second coupling means releases the coupling of the first coupling means during the coupling;
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  6.  請求項5に記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記第1結合手段は、前記アッパー・ケースの係合部と前記ロア・ケースの係合部の係合であり、
     前記第2結合手段は、前記アッパー・ケースと前記ロア・ケースの締結であり、
     前記アッパー・ケースと前記ロア・ケースの締結により前記アッパー・ケースと前記ロア・ケースが密着し、前記係合部の係合が解除される、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    In the support structure of the circuit board unit according to claim 5,
    The first coupling means is an engagement of the engaging part of the upper case and the engaging part of the lower case,
    The second coupling means is fastening of the upper case and the lower case,
    The upper case and the lower case are brought into close contact with each other by fastening the upper case and the lower case, and the engagement of the engaging portion is released.
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  7.  請求項5又は請求項6に記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記第1結合手段の係合部は、爪部と、該爪部を受ける段差を有する爪受部とを備え、
     前記第2結合手段は、前記アッパー・ケースと前記ロア・ケースとを締結するネジであることを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    In the support structure of the circuit board unit according to claim 5 or 6,
    The engaging portion of the first coupling means includes a claw portion and a claw receiving portion having a step for receiving the claw portion,
    The circuit board unit support structure, wherein the second coupling means is a screw for fastening the upper case and the lower case.
  8.  請求項5乃至請求項7のいずれか1つに記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記第1結合手段は、前記第2結合手段の締結のための前記アッパー・ケースと前記ロア・ケースの位置合わせを兼ねる、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    In the support structure of the circuit board unit according to any one of claims 5 to 7,
    The first coupling means doubles as an alignment of the upper case and the lower case for fastening the second coupling means.
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  9.  請求項5乃至請求項8のいずれか1項に記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記ロア・ケースの下面より高い位置に設けられ、前記回路基板の周縁の下面を支持する第1保持部と、
     前記ロア・ケースの前記第1保持部と同じ高さに設けられ、前記回路基板の中央の締結用の貫通孔部分の下面を支持する第2保持部と、
     前記アッパー・ケースの下面から下方に突出して設けられ、前記回路基板の前記第1保持部と重ならない上面位置に当接又は近接する第1リブ部と、
     前記アッパー・ケースの下面から下方に突出して設けられ、前記回路基板の前記第2保持部と重なる上面位置に当接又は近接する第2リブ部と、
     を備え、
     前記第1結合手段は、前記アッパー・ケースの係合部と前記ロア・ケースの係合部の係合であり、
     前記第1結合手段による結合状態では、前記第1リブ部が前記回路基板に当接し、前記第1リブ部と、前記第1保持部及び前記第2保持部で前記回路基板を挟み込むように保持し、
     前記第2結合手段は、前記アッパー・ケースと前記ロア・ケースの締結で、少なくとも前記第2保持部と前記第2リブ部を締結するものであり、
     前記第2結合手段による結合状態では、前記第2保持部と前記第2リブ部が回路基板を締結により挟み込むように保持し、前記第1リブ部は前記第1結合手段による結合状態よりも前記回路基板に強く押し付けられた状態となる、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    In the support structure of the circuit board unit according to any one of claims 5 to 8,
    A first holding portion provided at a position higher than the lower surface of the lower case and supporting the lower surface of the peripheral edge of the circuit board;
    A second holding portion that is provided at the same height as the first holding portion of the lower case and supports the lower surface of the through hole portion for fastening at the center of the circuit board;
    A first rib portion that protrudes downward from the lower surface of the upper case and is in contact with or close to an upper surface position that does not overlap the first holding portion of the circuit board;
    A second rib portion that protrudes downward from the lower surface of the upper case and is in contact with or close to the upper surface position overlapping the second holding portion of the circuit board;
    With
    The first coupling means is an engagement of the engaging part of the upper case and the engaging part of the lower case,
    In the coupled state by the first coupling means, the first rib portion is in contact with the circuit board, and is held so that the circuit board is sandwiched between the first rib portion, the first holding portion, and the second holding portion. And
    The second coupling means is for fastening at least the second holding part and the second rib part by fastening the upper case and the lower case,
    In the coupled state by the second coupling means, the second holding portion and the second rib portion hold the circuit board so as to sandwich the circuit board, and the first rib portion is more than the coupled state by the first coupling means. It will be in a state of being strongly pressed against the circuit board,
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  10.  請求項1乃至請求項9のいずれか1項に記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記回路基板が半田部を有し、
     前記アッパー・ケースと前記ロア・ケースとの一方の辺縁に間隔を空けて複数設けられ、少なくとも前記回路基板の長手方向に沿って設けられた係合凹部と、
     前記アッパー・ケースと前記ロア・ケースの他方の辺縁に、前記係合凹部に対して対になるように設けられた係合凸部と、
     を備え、
     前記係合凹部と前記係合凸部の側面は、前記回路基板の長手方向で一部が離間した状態で互いに面で対向し、回路基板ユニットが水平に支持される状態では離間し、また回路基板ユニットに撓みを生じさせる支持状態では、前記半田部のひずみ値が許容限度を越えない範囲内で接触する、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    The support structure for a circuit board unit according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
    The circuit board has a solder portion;
    A plurality of engagement recesses provided at intervals along one side edge of the upper case and the lower case, and provided at least along the longitudinal direction of the circuit board;
    An engaging convex portion provided on the other edge of the upper case and the lower case so as to be paired with the engaging concave portion,
    With
    The engagement recess and the side surface of the engagement protrusion are opposed to each other in a state where a part thereof is separated in the longitudinal direction of the circuit board, and are separated in a state where the circuit board unit is horizontally supported. In the support state that causes the substrate unit to bend, it contacts within a range where the strain value of the solder part does not exceed the allowable limit.
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  11.  請求項10に記載の回路基板ユニットにおいて、
     前記撓みを生じさせる支持状態は、前記回路基板ユニットが少なくとも片持ち支持状態である、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    The circuit board unit according to claim 10,
    The supporting state that causes the bending is a state in which the circuit board unit is at least cantilevered.
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  12.  請求項10に記載の回路基板ユニットにおいて、
     前記撓みを生じさせる支持状態は、コックピット・モジュールをクロス・カー・ビームの両端で支持した状態である、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    The circuit board unit according to claim 10,
    The supporting state causing the bending is a state in which the cockpit module is supported at both ends of the cross car beam.
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  13.  請求項10乃至請求項12のいずれか1項に記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記係合凸部は、ネジの頭部を受ける着座部と、ネジ部を貫通させる貫通孔とを備え、
     前記係合凹部に前記係合凸部を係合させることにより、前記アッパー・ケースと前記ロア・ケースとを仮組付けする構造にし、
     前記係合凹部と前記係合凸部との係合を、前記ネジの締結前及び締結時の前記アッパー・ケースと前記ロア・ケースの前記回路基板の長手方向の位置ズレの制限手段とした、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    The circuit board unit support structure according to any one of claims 10 to 12,
    The engaging convex portion includes a seating portion that receives the head portion of the screw, and a through hole that penetrates the screw portion,
    By engaging the engagement protrusion with the engagement recess, the upper case and the lower case are temporarily assembled,
    The engagement between the engagement concave portion and the engagement convex portion is used as a means for limiting the positional displacement in the longitudinal direction of the circuit board of the upper case and the lower case before and when the screw is fastened.
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  14.  請求項10乃至請求項13のいずれか1項に記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記アッパー・ケースの底面の周縁に、下方へ突出し前記ロア・ケースを内部に収容する枠状の周縁側壁部を設け、
     前記周縁側壁部を複数箇所に切欠きを設け、該切欠きの位置に前記ネジのネジ部を螺着させる受け部を設けて前記係合凹部とした、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    The circuit board unit support structure according to any one of claims 10 to 13,
    Provided on the periphery of the bottom surface of the upper case is a frame-shaped peripheral side wall that protrudes downward and accommodates the lower case inside,
    The peripheral side wall portion is provided with notches at a plurality of locations, and a receiving portion for screwing the screw portion of the screw is provided at the position of the notch to form the engagement recess.
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  15.  請求項1乃至請求項14のいずれか1項に記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記回路基板に電気的に接続するハーネスと、
     前記アッパー・ケースから外部方向へ立設させ、前記ハーネスが取付手段によって取付けられるリブと、
     を備え、
     前記ハーネスの前記リブへの前記取付手段により取り付ける際の取付方向は、前記回路基板ユニットの前記被取付物への設置後の作業で、前記回路基板ユニット及び前記ハーネスに対して頻度高く加えられる外力方向と異なる方向となるように設定されている、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    In the support structure of the circuit board unit according to any one of claims 1 to 14,
    A harness electrically connected to the circuit board;
    A rib that is erected outward from the upper case, and the harness is attached by attachment means;
    With
    The attachment direction when the harness is attached to the rib by the attachment means is an external force that is frequently applied to the circuit board unit and the harness in the work after the circuit board unit is installed on the attached object. Set to be different from the direction,
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  16.  請求項15に記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記アッパー・ケースは、前記ハーネスが離間された状態で配置される側のハーネス配置側面を有する部分と、前記ハーネスが配置されないハーネス非配置側面を有する部分と、を備え、
     前記ハーネス配置側面を有する部分より、前記ハーネス非配置側面を有する部分を厚くするとともに、
     前記ハーネス配置側面よりも前記ハーネス非配置側面の高さを高くして、前記ハーネス配置側面と前記ハーネス非配置側面で段差を形成し、
     前記リブの基端を前記ハーネス非配置側面にして、前記リブの立設長さを短くした、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    In the support structure of the circuit board unit according to claim 15,
    The upper case includes a portion having a harness arrangement side on the side where the harness is spaced apart, and a portion having a harness non-arrangement side where the harness is not arranged,
    While thickening the part having the harness non-arrangement side than the part having the harness arrangement side,
    Increasing the height of the harness non-arrangement side than the harness arrangement side surface, forming a step between the harness arrangement side surface and the harness non-arrangement side surface,
    The base end of the rib is the harness non-arrangement side surface, and the standing length of the rib is shortened.
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  17.  請求項16に記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記アッパー・ケースのハーネス非配置側面側の高くした部分を、剛性を高める構造にし、
     前記アッパー・ケースのハーネス非配置側面側を前記被取付物に取り付けて、前記回路基板ユニットの被取付物への設置を行うようにした、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    The support structure for a circuit board unit according to claim 16,
    The raised part of the upper case on the side where the harness is not arranged is structured to increase rigidity,
    The harness non-placement side surface side of the upper case is attached to the attached object, and the circuit board unit is installed on the attached object.
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  18.  請求項1乃至請求項17のいずれか1つに記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記アッパー・ケースは、
     その長手方向の剛性を前記ロア・ケースの長手方向の剛性より高くする補強手段と、
     少なくとも対向する短手側の辺縁部のうち前記補強手段に連なる部分に設けられ、前記回路基板ユニットの前記被取付部材への取り付けを行う取付部を備え、
     かつ前記ロア・ケースは、前記アッパー・ケースの前記補強手段が設けられた箇所に係止する係止手段を備えてなること、
     を備えたことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    In the support structure of the circuit board unit according to any one of claims 1 to 17,
    The upper case is
    Reinforcing means for making the rigidity in the longitudinal direction higher than the rigidity in the longitudinal direction of the lower case;
    Provided in at least a portion of the side edge facing the reinforcing means that is connected to the reinforcing means, and includes an attachment portion for attaching the circuit board unit to the attached member,
    And the lower case comprises a locking means for locking at a location where the reinforcing means of the upper case is provided,
    A support structure for a circuit board unit, comprising:
  19.  請求項18に記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記補強手段は、
     前記アッパー・ケースの長手方向の全部と、短手方向の一部で、前記アッパー・ケースと前記被取付部材が重なる範囲内に設けた、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    The support structure for a circuit board unit according to claim 18,
    The reinforcing means is
    Provided within the range where the upper case and the attached member overlap with each other in all of the longitudinal direction of the upper case and part of the short direction,
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  20.  請求項18又は請求項19に記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記補強手段は、
     前記アッパー・ケースを、前記回路基板の上方の空間を大きくする天面形状にし、
     前記アッパー・ケースの天面に複数立設した補強リブである、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    In the support structure of the circuit board unit according to claim 18 or 19,
    The reinforcing means is
    The upper case has a top shape that enlarges the space above the circuit board,
    A plurality of reinforcing ribs erected on the top surface of the upper case.
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  21.  請求項20に記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記補強リブは、
     前記回路基板ユニットの長手方向と、長手方向に略直交する方向とに伸長するものを格子状に配置した、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    The support structure for a circuit board unit according to claim 20,
    The reinforcing rib is
    Those extending in the longitudinal direction of the circuit board unit and a direction substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal direction are arranged in a lattice shape,
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  22.  請求項20又は請求項21に記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記補強リブは、
     複数立設する一部を、前記回路基板ユニットの長手方向に1本物で伸長させる構造にした、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    In the support structure of the circuit board unit according to claim 20 or 21,
    The reinforcing rib is
    A part of the plurality of standing parts has a structure that extends in the longitudinal direction of the circuit board unit.
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  23.  請求項20乃至請求項22のいずれか1項に記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記回路基板ユニットの長手方向に伸長させたケーブルを前記回路基板ユニットに取り付けるケーブル取付部を、前記アッパー・ケース上面に設け、
     前記補強リブは、
     複数立設する一部を、前記回路基板ユニットの長手方向と直交する方向で、前記ケーブル取付部と重なる位置に設けた、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    The support structure for a circuit board unit according to any one of claims 20 to 22,
    A cable attaching portion for attaching a cable extended in the longitudinal direction of the circuit board unit to the circuit board unit is provided on the upper surface of the upper case,
    The reinforcing rib is
    A plurality of standing parts are provided at positions that overlap the cable mounting portion in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the circuit board unit.
    A support structure for a circuit board unit.
  24.  請求項19乃至請求項23のいずれか1項に記載の回路基板ユニットの支持構造において、
     前記被取付部材は、車両の左右方向に長い車体メンバであり、
     前記ロア・ケースの下面で、前記被取付部材と重ならない部分に、前記回路基板と外部を電気的に接続するコネクタを設けた、
     ことを特徴とする回路基板ユニットの支持構造。
    The support structure for a circuit board unit according to any one of claims 19 to 23,
    The attached member is a vehicle body member that is long in the left-right direction of the vehicle,
    In the lower surface of the lower case, a connector that electrically connects the circuit board and the outside is provided in a portion that does not overlap the attached member.
    A structure for supporting a circuit board unit.
PCT/JP2009/063072 2008-07-25 2009-07-22 Circuit board unit supporting structure WO2010010876A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200980128669.6A CN102105333B (en) 2008-07-25 2009-07-22 Circuit board unit supporting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008191708A JP5090282B2 (en) 2008-07-25 2008-07-25 Circuit board unit
JP2008-191708 2008-07-25
JP2008228918A JP4937978B2 (en) 2008-09-05 2008-09-05 Circuit board unit
JP2008-228918 2008-09-05
JP2008-247955 2008-09-26
JP2008247955A JP5345818B2 (en) 2008-09-26 2008-09-26 Circuit board unit
JP2008-292041 2008-11-14
JP2008-292045 2008-11-14
JP2008292041A JP5172618B2 (en) 2008-11-14 2008-11-14 Circuit board unit harness mounting structure
JP2008292045A JP5349013B2 (en) 2008-11-14 2008-11-14 Circuit board unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010010876A1 true WO2010010876A1 (en) 2010-01-28

Family

ID=41570336

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2009/063072 WO2010010876A1 (en) 2008-07-25 2009-07-22 Circuit board unit supporting structure

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WO (1) WO2010010876A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113614464A (en) * 2019-03-28 2021-11-05 三菱电机株式会社 Substrate holder, refrigerant detection device, and refrigeration cycle device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08145019A (en) * 1994-11-17 1996-06-04 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Structure for fixing planar article in case
JPH11163476A (en) * 1997-11-28 1999-06-18 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Heat-radiation structure of circuit board and power source control device
JP2003250214A (en) * 2002-02-22 2003-09-05 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Electric connection box
JP2007282385A (en) * 2006-04-07 2007-10-25 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd In-vehicle electric connection box
WO2008038631A1 (en) * 2006-09-25 2008-04-03 Calsonic Kansei Corporation Harness module device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08145019A (en) * 1994-11-17 1996-06-04 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Structure for fixing planar article in case
JPH11163476A (en) * 1997-11-28 1999-06-18 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Heat-radiation structure of circuit board and power source control device
JP2003250214A (en) * 2002-02-22 2003-09-05 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Electric connection box
JP2007282385A (en) * 2006-04-07 2007-10-25 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd In-vehicle electric connection box
WO2008038631A1 (en) * 2006-09-25 2008-04-03 Calsonic Kansei Corporation Harness module device

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CN102105333B (en) 2014-04-30
CN102105333A (en) 2011-06-22

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