WO2010007848A1 - Method for producing bag-shaped container - Google Patents

Method for producing bag-shaped container Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010007848A1
WO2010007848A1 PCT/JP2009/060846 JP2009060846W WO2010007848A1 WO 2010007848 A1 WO2010007848 A1 WO 2010007848A1 JP 2009060846 W JP2009060846 W JP 2009060846W WO 2010007848 A1 WO2010007848 A1 WO 2010007848A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bag
film
protective layer
container
making
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2009/060846
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
藤田 紫
俊文 棚橋
石坂 公一
Original Assignee
東洋製罐株式会社
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2010007848A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010007848A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/10Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
    • B65B9/20Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
    • B65B9/22Forming shoulders; Tube formers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/28Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding involving assembly of non-flat intermediate products which are flattened at a later step, e.g. tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2793/00Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
    • B29C2793/0063Cutting longitudinally
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0018Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by orienting, stretching or shrinking, e.g. film blowing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0019Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by flattening, folding or bending
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0022Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • B29C48/10Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels flexible, e.g. blown foils
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/16Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
    • B29C48/18Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
    • B29C48/21Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers the layers being joined at their surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/16Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
    • B29C48/18Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
    • B29C48/23Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers with means for avoiding adhesion of the layers, e.g. for forming peelable layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/06PE, i.e. polyethylene
    • B29K2023/0608PE, i.e. polyethylene characterised by its density
    • B29K2023/0625LLDPE, i.e. linear low density polyethylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/06PE, i.e. polyethylene
    • B29K2023/0608PE, i.e. polyethylene characterised by its density
    • B29K2023/0633LDPE, i.e. low density polyethylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/06PE, i.e. polyethylene
    • B29K2023/0608PE, i.e. polyethylene characterised by its density
    • B29K2023/0641MDPE, i.e. medium density polyethylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/06PE, i.e. polyethylene
    • B29K2023/0608PE, i.e. polyethylene characterised by its density
    • B29K2023/065HDPE, i.e. high density polyethylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/10Polymers of propylene
    • B29K2023/12PP, i.e. polypropylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/10Removing layers, or parts of layers, mechanically or chemically
    • B32B38/105Removing layers, or parts of layers, mechanically or chemically on edges

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a bag-like container formed by bag-making a flexible material such as a resin film.
  • a bag-like container manufactured by bag-making a flexible material such as a resin film is known.
  • This type of bag-like container is widely used for storing various articles in various fields. Some of these are used for applications that require a high level of cleanliness, such as pharmaceuticals and precision electronic components. In this case, the content of foreign matter such as dust It is desirable to prevent contamination of things.
  • Patent Document 1 proposes that a molded synthetic resin blown film is used as a base film, and the inside of the blown film is made into a bag shape with the blown films in close contact with each other. . Manufacturing a bag-like container in this way is said to be effective in preventing foreign matter from adhering or mixing during film forming or container manufacturing.
  • the present invention has been made on the basis of the above-described knowledge, and in manufacturing a bag-like container using a tube-shaped film formed by inflation, it is wound into a roll during the manufacturing process. However, it aims at providing the manufacturing method of the bag-shaped container which does not have trouble in winding.
  • the manufacturing method of the bag-like container according to the present invention is a long shape in which both inner surfaces are in close contact by crushing a resin film formed into a tube shape by inflation molding flatly and then cutting off both end edges along the feeding direction. After winding up into a roll as a base material consisting of two film materials, while rolling out the base material, one film material is used as a protective layer, and an outer layer material is laminated on the other film material side. It is a method for making a bag-making raw fabric, with the surface from which the protective layer is peeled facing inward, while peeling off the protective layer.
  • the base material made by flatly crushing a resin film formed into a tube shape is cut off at both end edges whose thickness has been increased. It can be done without hindrance. And when making a bag-making original made by laminating an outer layer material on such a base material, foreign matter such as dust, bacteria, and mold do not adhere to the protective layer until just before bag making. Thus, a bag-like container having a high cleanliness on the inner surface of the container can be produced industrially and stably.
  • Drawing 1 is an explanatory view showing one process of a manufacturing method of a bag-like container concerning this embodiment.
  • the resin material melt-kneaded by the extruder 10 is extruded in an annular shape from a circular die 11 attached to the tip of the extruder 10.
  • a material having heat sealability is used because it forms the inner surface layer 2b of the bag-like container 4 produced by the method as described later.
  • polyolefin resins such as low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, polypropylene, propylene-ethylene copolymer, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer can be suitably used.
  • these resin materials preferably do not contain additives so that the additives will not bleed out and contaminate the contents.
  • a nozzle 12 is provided in the center of the circular die 11, and high pressure air is blown from the nozzle 12 to expand the molten material that has been pushed out from the circular die 11 in an annular shape.
  • the high-pressure air blown at this time is cleaned by passing it through an air filter so that foreign matter such as dust, bacteria, and mold do not adhere to the inner surface of the film 1.
  • the film 1 is cooled on its inner surface side by high-pressure air, while its outer surface side is cooled by being in contact with the cooling ring 13.
  • the film 1 is sandwiched between the pinch rollers 15 while being flattened while being guided by the guide plate 14, and is sent to the cutting unit 20 through the guide rollers 16 and the like.
  • both end edges 1a and 1a are cut off along the feeding direction (see FIG. 2A), and both end edges 1a are cut off.
  • 1a are wound around the winding roll 21, respectively.
  • 2A is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a cross section orthogonal to the feeding direction before cutting off both end edges 1a from the film 1, and both end edges 1a are cut off along the chain line shown in FIG. 2A. It is.
  • the specific means for laminating the outer layer material 2c on the inner layer 2b side of the base material 2 is not particularly limited.
  • these may be sandwiched between the cooling roll and the nip roll and bonded together.
  • you may make it adhere
  • the outer layer material 2c can be used as the outer layer material 2c depending on the performance required for the bag-like container 4 as the final product.
  • a cyclic olefin resin film a polyester resin film, a polyamide resin (nylon) film, an aluminum foil, a silica-deposited polyester film, an alumina-deposited polyester film, and ethylene-vinyl alcohol
  • EVOH polymer
  • a polyvinylidene chloride film vinylidene chloride
  • acrylic acid resin can be suitably used.
  • Such an outer layer material 2c may be a single layer, or may have a multilayer structure by combining a plurality of materials.
  • the adhesive polyurethane adhesive, vinyl acetate adhesive, acid-modified olefin resin, acid anhydride-modified polyolefin resin, and the like can be used.
  • the bag-shaped container 4 is manufactured by bag-making the bag-making raw fabric 3 prepared as described above.
  • the roll 3a that has wound up the bag-making raw fabric 3 is set in a bag-making machine, and while the raw material for bag-making 3 is fed out, the contents are filled and bag-making is performed simultaneously.
  • the bag forming raw material 3 prepared by laminating the outer layer material 2c on the base material 2 is supplied to the bag making machine as it is, and the lamination process and the bag making process are continuously performed. Also good.
  • FIG. 3 is explanatory drawing which shows an example which manufactures a bag, drawing
  • the bag-making raw fabric 3 from which the protective layer 2 a has been peeled is wrapped around the content filling cylinder 30 with the surface from which the protective layer 2 a has been peeled inward, and the back sticking seal device 31 is The sticker seal is heat sealed. Then, the contents are supplied from the contents filling cylinder 30, and the bag-like container 4 filled with the contents is made by cutting a predetermined position while being heat-sealed and sealed by the seal cutting device 32. It has become so.
  • the bag-making raw fabric 3 fed out from the roll 3a is bag-made while peeling the protective layer 2a, with the surface from which the protective layer 2a has been peeled facing inward.
  • the inner surface layer 2b is protected by the protective layer 2a until just before the bag is made, and foreign matter such as dust, bacteria, and mold can be prevented from adhering to the inner surface layer 2b.
  • the bag-making raw fabric 3 is made with the surface from which the protective layer 2a is peeled off as the inside.
  • the bag-like container 4 having a high cleanliness on the inner surface of the container can be produced industrially and stably.
  • the peeled protective layer 2 a can be reused as a raw material for the film 1.
  • both end edges 1a and 1a cut off from the film 1 can be reused as raw materials for the film 1 as well.
  • the above-described bag-making process can be performed, for example, in a class 100 clean room.
  • the entire bag making process is performed in a clean room having a medium cleanliness (for example, about class 1000), and after the protective layer 2a is peeled off, Only the section until the heat sealing is performed may be performed in a booth with higher cleanliness.
  • the bag-like container 4 is made while filling the contents in the bag-making process, but the bag-like container 4 is made in a state where a part is opened.
  • the opening may be sealed by heat sealing.
  • the bag-like container 4 may be made while attaching an extraction member called a spout used for this type of bag-like container, and the contents may be filled from the extraction member.
  • the specific form of the bag-like container 4 can be various forms such as a gusset type provided with a town on the side surface and a bottom formed with a self-supporting bottom. Furthermore, according to the specific form of the bag-like container 4, a plurality of bag-making raw fabrics 3 may be bonded together to form a bag, and these are pasted while cutting the bag-making raw fabric 3. You may make it make a bag together.
  • the above-described method for manufacturing a bag-like container according to the present invention can be used as a method for manufacturing a bag-like container that is widely used for storing various articles in various fields.

Abstract

Film (1) formed into a tubular shape by inflation molding is collapsed flat and the opposite edges (1a, 1a) thereof are cut off along the feeding direction to obtain a base-material original fabric (2) consisting of two long film materials which are bonded tightly on the inner surfaces.  The original fabric is rolled up to them use one film material as a protective layer (2a), and the other film material as an inner surface layer (2b), and an original fabric (3) for bag making is produced by laminating an outer layer material (2c) on the inner surface layer (2b).  A bag is then made from the original fabric (3) for bag making while the protective layer (2a) is peeled such that the surface from which the protective layer (2a) is peeled is kept inside.  When a bag-shaped container is produced using tubular film produced by inflation molding, the film can be rolled up without trouble even in the middle of the production process.

Description

袋状容器の製造方法Manufacturing method of bag-like container
 本発明は、樹脂フィルムの如き可撓性の材料を製袋してなる袋状容器の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a bag-like container formed by bag-making a flexible material such as a resin film.
 従来、樹脂フィルムの如き可撓性の材料を製袋することによって製造された袋状の容器(パウチ)が知られている。この種の袋状容器は、各種分野において様々な物品を収納するために幅広く利用されている。そのなかには、例えば、医薬品や、精密電子部品などのように、高レベルの清浄性が要求されるものを収納する用途に利用されるものもあり、この場合には、塵埃などの異物混入による内容物の汚染を防止することが望まれる。
 このためには、空気清浄度が管理されたクリーンルーム内で袋状容器を製造することが考えられるが、樹脂フィルムの製膜から製袋に至るまでの全ての製造工程が行われる作業空間をクリーンルーム化し、その環境を管理するのは困難であり、また、製造コストの増大を招くことにもなってしまうため好ましくない。
Conventionally, a bag-like container (pouch) manufactured by bag-making a flexible material such as a resin film is known. This type of bag-like container is widely used for storing various articles in various fields. Some of these are used for applications that require a high level of cleanliness, such as pharmaceuticals and precision electronic components. In this case, the content of foreign matter such as dust It is desirable to prevent contamination of things.
For this purpose, it is conceivable to manufacture the bag-like container in a clean room where the air cleanliness is controlled, but the work space where all the manufacturing processes from film formation to bag making are performed is a clean room. Therefore, it is difficult to manage the environment, and the manufacturing cost increases, which is not preferable.
 そこで、例えば、特許文献1では、成形された合成樹脂製のインフレーションフィルムを基体となるフィルムとして用い、その内側が、インフレーションフィルムどうしが密着した状態で袋状に製袋することが提案されている。そして、このようにして袋状容器を製造するのは、フィルムの成形時や、容器製造時に、異物の付着や混入を防止するのに効果的であるとされている。 Thus, for example, Patent Document 1 proposes that a molded synthetic resin blown film is used as a base film, and the inside of the blown film is made into a bag shape with the blown films in close contact with each other. . Manufacturing a bag-like container in this way is said to be effective in preventing foreign matter from adhering or mixing during film forming or container manufacturing.
特開平11-48384号公報JP 11-48384 A
 ところで、インフレーション成形されたチューブ状のフィルムを扁平に押し潰して、これにバリヤ性フィルムなどを積層して袋状に製袋する一連の工程を連続して行う場合には、それほど問題はない。
 しかしながら、本発明者らが、製造効率の観点から鋭意検討を重ねたところ、インフレーション成形工程、積層工程、製袋工程のそれぞれの工程を別々に行い、先の工程で製造された中間品の原反をロール状に巻き取って後の工程に移送しようとすると、次のような問題があるという知見を得るに至った。
By the way, there is not so much problem when a series of steps of flatly crushing an inflation-formed tube-like film and laminating a barrier film or the like to form a bag into a bag shape is performed.
However, the present inventors have conducted extensive studies from the viewpoint of manufacturing efficiency, and as a result, each of the inflation molding process, the lamination process, and the bag making process is performed separately, and the intermediate product manufactured in the previous process is processed. When it took up the roll in the form of a roll and tried to transfer it to the subsequent step, it came to the knowledge that there was the following problem.
 すなわち、チューブ状に成形されたインフレーションフィルムを扁平に押し潰す際に、両端の折り畳まれた部分を十分に押し潰すのが困難であり、その両端の厚みが増してしまう。このため、これをロール状に巻き取る際に、巻きむらや、巻きずれが生じやすく、精度良く巻き取ることが困難になる。そして、このような巻きむらや、巻きずれは、原反の送り精度にも大きく影響し、最終製品の歩留まりをも左右してしまうこととなってしまう。そして、このような問題は、巻き取り長さを長くするほど顕著である。 That is, when flatly crushing an inflation film formed into a tube shape, it is difficult to sufficiently crush the folded portions at both ends, and the thickness at both ends increases. For this reason, when winding this in a roll shape, winding unevenness or winding deviation is likely to occur, and it becomes difficult to wind it with high accuracy. Such winding unevenness and winding deviation greatly affect the feed accuracy of the original fabric, and affect the yield of the final product. And such a problem becomes so remarkable that winding length is lengthened.
 本発明は、上記のような知見に基づいてなされたものであり、インフレーション成形されたチューブ状のフィルムを利用して袋状の容器を製造するにあたり、その製造工程の途中でロール状に巻き取っても、巻き取りに支障がない袋状容器の製造方法の提供を目的とする。 The present invention has been made on the basis of the above-described knowledge, and in manufacturing a bag-like container using a tube-shaped film formed by inflation, it is wound into a roll during the manufacturing process. However, it aims at providing the manufacturing method of the bag-shaped container which does not have trouble in winding.
 本発明に係る袋状容器の製造方法は、インフレーション成形によってチューブ状に成形された樹脂フィルムを扁平に押し潰してから送り方向に沿って両端縁を切り落として、内面どうしが密着した長尺状の二枚のフィルム材からなる基材原反としてロール状に巻き取った後に、前記基材原反を繰り出しつつ、一方のフィルム材を保護層とし、他方のフィルム材側に外層材をラミネートして製袋用原反とし、その後、前記保護層を剥離しながら、前記保護層が剥離された面を内側にして前記製袋用原反を製袋する方法としてある。 The manufacturing method of the bag-like container according to the present invention is a long shape in which both inner surfaces are in close contact by crushing a resin film formed into a tube shape by inflation molding flatly and then cutting off both end edges along the feeding direction. After winding up into a roll as a base material consisting of two film materials, while rolling out the base material, one film material is used as a protective layer, and an outer layer material is laminated on the other film material side. It is a method for making a bag-making raw fabric, with the surface from which the protective layer is peeled facing inward, while peeling off the protective layer.
 このような方法とした本発明によれば、チューブ状に成形された樹脂フィルムを扁平に押し潰してなる基材原反は、その厚みが増した両端縁が切り落とされているため、巻き取りを支障なく行うことができる。そして、このような基材原反に外層材をラミネートしてなる製袋用原反を製袋するに際しては、製袋される直前まで保護層により塵埃などの異物や、細菌、かびが付着しないようにして、容器内面の清浄度の高い袋状容器を工業的に安定して製造することができる。 According to the present invention, which is such a method, the base material made by flatly crushing a resin film formed into a tube shape is cut off at both end edges whose thickness has been increased. It can be done without hindrance. And when making a bag-making original made by laminating an outer layer material on such a base material, foreign matter such as dust, bacteria, and mold do not adhere to the protective layer until just before bag making. Thus, a bag-like container having a high cleanliness on the inner surface of the container can be produced industrially and stably.
本発明に係る袋状容器の製造方法の実施形態の一工程を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows 1 process of embodiment of the manufacturing method of the bag-shaped container which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る袋状容器の製造方法の実施形態において、製袋用原反が形成されるまでの過程を説明する概略断面図である。In embodiment of the manufacturing method of the bag-shaped container which concerns on this invention, it is a schematic sectional drawing explaining the process until the original fabric for bag making is formed. 本発明に係る袋状容器の製造方法の実施形態の一工程を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows 1 process of embodiment of the manufacturing method of the bag-shaped container which concerns on this invention.
 以下、本発明の好ましい実施形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[インフレーション成形工程]
 図1は、本実施形態に係る袋状容器の製造方法の一工程を示す説明図である。本実施形態では、まず、押出機10で溶融混練された樹脂材料を、押出機10の先端に取り付けられたサーキュラーダイ11から環状に押し出す。
[Inflation molding process]
Drawing 1 is an explanatory view showing one process of a manufacturing method of a bag-like container concerning this embodiment. In the present embodiment, first, the resin material melt-kneaded by the extruder 10 is extruded in an annular shape from a circular die 11 attached to the tip of the extruder 10.
 このとき使用する樹脂材料としては、後述するように本方法にて製袋される袋状容器4の内面層2bを形成するものであることから、ヒートシール性を有するものが使用される。例えば、低密度ポリエチレン,線状低密度ポリエチレン,中密度ポリエチレン,高密度ポリエチレン,ポリプロピレン,プロピレン-エチレン共重合体,エチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体等のポリオレフィン系樹脂が好適に使用できる。また、これらの樹脂材料には、添加剤がブリードアウトして内容物を汚染してしまわないように、添加剤を含まないのが好ましい。 As the resin material used at this time, a material having heat sealability is used because it forms the inner surface layer 2b of the bag-like container 4 produced by the method as described later. For example, polyolefin resins such as low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, polypropylene, propylene-ethylene copolymer, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer can be suitably used. Also, these resin materials preferably do not contain additives so that the additives will not bleed out and contaminate the contents.
 また、サーキュラーダイ11の中央にはノズル12を設けておき、このノズル12から高圧エアを吹き込んで、サーキュラーダイ11から環状に押し出されてきた溶融材料を膨らませる。これによって、チューブ状に成形されたフィルム1を作成する。このとき吹き込まれる高圧エアは、エアフィルターを通過させるなどして清浄化しておき、フィルム1の内面に、塵埃などの異物や、細菌、かびが付着しないようにする。また、フィルム1は、高圧エアによって、その内面側が冷却される一方、その外面側は、冷却リング13に接することで冷却される。 Also, a nozzle 12 is provided in the center of the circular die 11, and high pressure air is blown from the nozzle 12 to expand the molten material that has been pushed out from the circular die 11 in an annular shape. Thereby, the film 1 formed into a tube shape is created. The high-pressure air blown at this time is cleaned by passing it through an air filter so that foreign matter such as dust, bacteria, and mold do not adhere to the inner surface of the film 1. Further, the film 1 is cooled on its inner surface side by high-pressure air, while its outer surface side is cooled by being in contact with the cooling ring 13.
 その後、フィルム1は、ガイド板14に案内されながら、ピンチローラ15に挟まれて扁平に押し潰されて、ガイドローラ16などを経て切断部20へと送られていく。切断部20に送られてきたフィルム1は、切断部20を通過する際に、その送り方向に沿って両端縁1a,1aが切り落とされ(図2(a)参照)、切り落とされた両端縁1a,1aは、それぞれ巻き取りロール21に巻き取られていく。
 なお、図2(a)は、フィルム1から両端縁1aを切り落とす前の送り方向に直交する断面を示す概略断面図であり、図2(a)に示す鎖線に沿って、両端縁1aが切り落とされる。
Thereafter, the film 1 is sandwiched between the pinch rollers 15 while being flattened while being guided by the guide plate 14, and is sent to the cutting unit 20 through the guide rollers 16 and the like. When the film 1 sent to the cutting part 20 passes through the cutting part 20, both end edges 1a and 1a are cut off along the feeding direction (see FIG. 2A), and both end edges 1a are cut off. , 1a are wound around the winding roll 21, respectively.
2A is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a cross section orthogonal to the feeding direction before cutting off both end edges 1a from the film 1, and both end edges 1a are cut off along the chain line shown in FIG. 2A. It is.
 これにより、内面どうしが密着した長尺状の二枚のフィルム材からなる基材原反2が作成される。この基材原反2は、巻き取りロール16にロール状に巻き取られて、次の工程へと搬送されていく。このとき、基材原反2は、扁平に押し潰される際に厚みが増した両端縁1aが切り落とされているため、その巻き取りを支障なく行うことができ、巻きむらや巻きずれが生じ難くなっている。 Thereby, a base material 2 made of two long film materials whose inner surfaces are in close contact with each other is created. This base material 2 is wound up by the winding roll 16 in a roll shape and conveyed to the next step. At this time, since the both ends edge 1a whose thickness increased when the base material 2 is crushed flat is cut off, the winding can be performed without hindrance, and uneven winding and misalignment hardly occur. ing.
[積層工程]
 次に、本実施形態では、上記のようにしてロール状に巻き取られた基材原反2を繰り出しながら、一方のフィルム材を保護層2aとし、他方のフィルム材を内面層2bとして(図2(b)参照)、内面層2b側に外層材2cをラミネートして製袋用原反3を作成する(図2(c)参照)。このとき、基材原反2をなす二枚のフィルム材は等価であり、どちらを保護層2aとし、どちらを内面層2bとするかは任意である。
 なお、図2(b)は、基材原反2の送り方向に直交する断面を示す概略断面図であり、図2(c)は、製袋用原反3の送り方向に直交する断面を示す概略断面図である。
[Lamination process]
Next, in the present embodiment, while feeding the base material 2 wound in a roll shape as described above, one film material is used as a protective layer 2a, and the other film material is used as an inner surface layer 2b (see FIG. 2 (b)), an outer layer material 2c is laminated on the inner surface layer 2b side to produce a bag-making raw fabric 3 (see FIG. 2 (c)). At this time, the two film materials constituting the base material 2 are equivalent, and which is the protective layer 2a and which is the inner layer 2b is arbitrary.
2B is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a cross section orthogonal to the feeding direction of the base material 2, and FIG. 2C is a cross section orthogonal to the feeding direction of the bag making original 3. It is a schematic sectional drawing shown.
 基材原反2の内面層2b側に外層材2cをラミネートする具体的な手段は特に問わない。例えば、基材原反2の内面層2b側と、外層材2cとの間に、接着材層を形成する樹脂を押し出しながら、これらを冷却ロールとニップロールで狭持して貼り合わせるなどすればよい。また、基材原反2の内面層2b側と外層材2cの積層面のいずれか一方、又は両方に、接着材を塗布してから接着するようにしてもよい。 The specific means for laminating the outer layer material 2c on the inner layer 2b side of the base material 2 is not particularly limited. For example, while extruding the resin forming the adhesive layer between the inner layer 2b side of the base material 2 and the outer layer material 2c, these may be sandwiched between the cooling roll and the nip roll and bonded together. . Moreover, you may make it adhere | attach after apply | coating an adhesive material to either the both of the lamination | stacking surface of the inner surface layer 2b side of the base material fabric 2, and the outer-layer material 2c, or both.
 外層材2cとしては、最終製品としての袋状容器4に要求される性能に応じて種々のものを使用することができる。例えば、外層材2cをバリヤ層として形成する場合、環状オレフィン系樹脂フィルム、ポリエステル系樹脂フィルム、ポリアミド系樹脂(ナイロン)フィルム、アルミ箔、シリカ蒸着ポリエステルフィルム,アルミナ蒸着ポリエステルフィルム、エチレン-ビニルアルコール共重合体(EVOH)フィルム、ポリ塩化ビニリデンフィルム、塩化ビニリデン、アクリル酸系樹脂などの有機樹脂をコートしたポリエステル又はナイロンフィルムなどが好適に使用できる。
 このような外層材2cは、単層とするほか、複数の材料を組み合わせて多層構成としてもよい。また、接着剤としては、ポリウレタン系接着剤、酢酸ビニル系接着剤、酸変性オレフィン樹脂、酸無水物変性ポリオレフィン樹脂などが使用できる。
Various materials can be used as the outer layer material 2c depending on the performance required for the bag-like container 4 as the final product. For example, when the outer layer material 2c is formed as a barrier layer, a cyclic olefin resin film, a polyester resin film, a polyamide resin (nylon) film, an aluminum foil, a silica-deposited polyester film, an alumina-deposited polyester film, and ethylene-vinyl alcohol A polyester or nylon film coated with an organic resin such as a polymer (EVOH) film, a polyvinylidene chloride film, vinylidene chloride, or an acrylic acid resin can be suitably used.
Such an outer layer material 2c may be a single layer, or may have a multilayer structure by combining a plurality of materials. Further, as the adhesive, polyurethane adhesive, vinyl acetate adhesive, acid-modified olefin resin, acid anhydride-modified polyolefin resin, and the like can be used.
[製袋工程]
 次に、上記のようにして作成された製袋用原反3を製袋して袋状容器4を製造する。本実施形態では、製袋用原反3を巻き取ったロール3aを製袋機にセットして、製袋用原反3を繰り出しながら内容物の充填と製袋と同時に行われる例を示し、これについて説明するが、これに限定されない。例えば、基材原反2に外層材2cを積層して作成された製袋用原反3を、そのまま製袋機に供給し、積層工程と、製袋工程とを連続して行うようにしてもよい。
 なお、図3は、製袋用原反3をロール3aから繰り出しながら製袋する一例を示す説明図である。
[Bag making process]
Next, the bag-shaped container 4 is manufactured by bag-making the bag-making raw fabric 3 prepared as described above. In this embodiment, the roll 3a that has wound up the bag-making raw fabric 3 is set in a bag-making machine, and while the raw material for bag-making 3 is fed out, the contents are filled and bag-making is performed simultaneously. Although this is demonstrated, it is not limited to this. For example, the bag forming raw material 3 prepared by laminating the outer layer material 2c on the base material 2 is supplied to the bag making machine as it is, and the lamination process and the bag making process are continuously performed. Also good.
In addition, FIG. 3 is explanatory drawing which shows an example which manufactures a bag, drawing | feeding out the raw material 3 for bag making from the roll 3a.
 図3に示す例では、保護層2aが剥離された製袋用原反3を内容物充填筒30に、保護層2aが剥離された面を内側にして巻き付けつつ、背貼シール装置31で背貼シール部をヒートシールするようになっている。そして、内容物充填筒30から内容物が供給され、シールカット装置32でヒートシールして封止しつつ、所定位置をカットすることで、内容物が充填された袋状容器4が製袋されるようになっている。 In the example shown in FIG. 3, the bag-making raw fabric 3 from which the protective layer 2 a has been peeled is wrapped around the content filling cylinder 30 with the surface from which the protective layer 2 a has been peeled inward, and the back sticking seal device 31 is The sticker seal is heat sealed. Then, the contents are supplied from the contents filling cylinder 30, and the bag-like container 4 filled with the contents is made by cutting a predetermined position while being heat-sealed and sealed by the seal cutting device 32. It has become so.
 このように、本実施形態では、ロール3aから繰り出されてきた製袋用原反3は、保護層2aを剥離しながら、保護層2aが剥離された面を内側にして製袋される。これにより、製袋される直前まで内面層2bが保護層2aで保護されて、内面層2bに塵埃などの異物や、細菌、かびが付着しないようにすることができる。そして、保護層2aが剥離された面を内側にして製袋用原反3を製袋する。これにより、容器内面の清浄度の高い袋状容器4を工業的に安定して製造することができる。
 なお、剥離した保護層2aは、フィルム1の原料として再利用することが可能である。また、前述したインフレーション成形工程において、フィルム1から切り落とされた両端縁1a,1aも同様に、フィルム1の原料として再利用することが可能である。
Thus, in this embodiment, the bag-making raw fabric 3 fed out from the roll 3a is bag-made while peeling the protective layer 2a, with the surface from which the protective layer 2a has been peeled facing inward. Thus, the inner surface layer 2b is protected by the protective layer 2a until just before the bag is made, and foreign matter such as dust, bacteria, and mold can be prevented from adhering to the inner surface layer 2b. Then, the bag-making raw fabric 3 is made with the surface from which the protective layer 2a is peeled off as the inside. Thereby, the bag-like container 4 having a high cleanliness on the inner surface of the container can be produced industrially and stably.
Note that the peeled protective layer 2 a can be reused as a raw material for the film 1. Further, in the above-described inflation molding step, both end edges 1a and 1a cut off from the film 1 can be reused as raw materials for the film 1 as well.
 ここで、清浄性の高い袋状容器4を得るために、上記した製袋工程は、例えば、クラス100のクリーンルーム内で行うことができる。また、製袋工程の工程全体は、中程度の清浄度(例えば、クラス1000程度)とされたクリーンルーム内で行われるようにするとともに、保護層2aを剥離してから、製袋用原反3をヒートシールするまでの区間のみが、より清浄度の高いブース内で行われるようにしてもよい。 Here, in order to obtain a highly clean pouch-like container 4, the above-described bag-making process can be performed, for example, in a class 100 clean room. In addition, the entire bag making process is performed in a clean room having a medium cleanliness (for example, about class 1000), and after the protective layer 2a is peeled off, Only the section until the heat sealing is performed may be performed in a booth with higher cleanliness.
 以上、本発明について、好ましい実施形態を示して説明したが、本発明は、前述した実施形態にのみ限定されるものではなく、本発明の範囲で種々の変更実施が可能であることは言うまでもない。 Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiment, it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the present invention. .
 例えば、前述した実施形態では、その製袋工程において、内容物を充填しながら袋状容器4を製袋する例を示したが、一部が開口した状態で袋状容器4を製袋しておき、内容物を充填してから、当該開口部をヒートシールによって封止するようにしてもよい。また、この種の袋状容器に利用されるスパウトと称される注出部材を取り付けながら袋状容器4を製袋し、この注出部材から内容物を充填するようにしてもよい。 For example, in the embodiment described above, an example in which the bag-like container 4 is made while filling the contents in the bag-making process has been shown, but the bag-like container 4 is made in a state where a part is opened. Alternatively, after filling the contents, the opening may be sealed by heat sealing. Further, the bag-like container 4 may be made while attaching an extraction member called a spout used for this type of bag-like container, and the contents may be filled from the extraction member.
 また、袋状容器4の具体的な形態は、例えば、側面にまちを設けたガセット式のもの、自立可能な底部が形成されたものなど、種々の形態とすることができる。さらに、袋状容器4の具体的な形態に応じて、複数の製袋用原反3を貼り合わせて製袋するようにしてもよく、製袋用原反3を裁断しながら、これらを貼り合わせて製袋するようにしてもよい。 Further, the specific form of the bag-like container 4 can be various forms such as a gusset type provided with a town on the side surface and a bottom formed with a self-supporting bottom. Furthermore, according to the specific form of the bag-like container 4, a plurality of bag-making raw fabrics 3 may be bonded together to form a bag, and these are pasted while cutting the bag-making raw fabric 3. You may make it make a bag together.
 以上説明した本発明に係る袋状容器の製造方法は、各種分野において様々な物品を収納するために幅広く利用されている袋状の容器を製造する方法として利用できる。 The above-described method for manufacturing a bag-like container according to the present invention can be used as a method for manufacturing a bag-like container that is widely used for storing various articles in various fields.
 1     フィルム
 2     基材原反
 2a    保護層
 2b    内面層
 2c    外層材
 3     製袋用原反
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Film 2 Base material 2a Protective layer 2b Inner surface layer 2c Outer layer material 3 Original material for bag making

Claims (1)

  1.  インフレーション成形によってチューブ状に成形された樹脂フィルムを扁平に押し潰してから送り方向に沿って両端縁を切り落として、内面どうしが密着した長尺状の二枚のフィルム材からなる基材原反としてロール状に巻き取った後に、
     前記基材原反を繰り出しつつ、一方のフィルム材を保護層とし、他方のフィルム材側に外層材をラミネートして製袋用原反とし、
     その後、前記保護層を剥離しながら、前記保護層が剥離された面を内側にして前記製袋用原反を製袋することを特徴とする袋状容器の製造方法。
    As a base material made of two long film materials whose inner surfaces are in close contact with each other by cutting both ends along the feed direction after flattening the resin film formed into a tube shape by inflation molding After winding up into a roll,
    While feeding out the base material, one film material is used as a protective layer, and the outer film material is laminated on the other film material side to obtain an original material for bag making,
    Thereafter, while peeling off the protective layer, the bag-making raw fabric is made with the surface from which the protective layer has been peeled facing inward.
PCT/JP2009/060846 2008-07-17 2009-06-15 Method for producing bag-shaped container WO2010007848A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20210339450A1 (en) * 2018-10-31 2021-11-04 Tokuyama Corporation Antifouling Method for Polysilicon
EP3875431A4 (en) * 2018-10-31 2022-08-03 Tokuyama Corporation Antifouling method for polysilicon

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