WO2010006493A1 - Dynamic service flow processing method and system - Google Patents

Dynamic service flow processing method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010006493A1
WO2010006493A1 PCT/CN2008/073625 CN2008073625W WO2010006493A1 WO 2010006493 A1 WO2010006493 A1 WO 2010006493A1 CN 2008073625 W CN2008073625 W CN 2008073625W WO 2010006493 A1 WO2010006493 A1 WO 2010006493A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
service flow
service
entity
data channel
request message
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PCT/CN2008/073625
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
成超文
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2010006493A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010006493A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70Admission control; Resource allocation
    • H04L47/72Admission control; Resource allocation using reservation actions during connection setup
    • H04L47/724Admission control; Resource allocation using reservation actions during connection setup at intermediate nodes, e.g. resource reservation protocol [RSVP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/38Flow based routing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70Admission control; Resource allocation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and system for processing a dynamic traffic flow.
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • WiMAX is a broadband wireless access standard based on the 802.16 protocol, which provides high-speed connectivity to the Internet.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the WiMAX network completely uses the Internet Protocol (IP) packet switching technology instead of providing voice-oriented circuit switching.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • CSN domain (showing the CSN domain of the visited domain and the home domain in FIG. 1) implements functions including: user Internet address allocation and access, authentication and authorization charging agent or service, and policy based on user system parameters. And the license control, the tunnel establishment and management between the access service network and the connected service network, the roaming tunnel between the connected service networks, and the mobility management.
  • WiMAX systems can carry a variety of services, such as: voice, video, Hyper Text Transport Protocol (HTTP) and e-mail, and due to the quality of each business (Quality of Service)
  • the requirements for QoS are different. Therefore, WiMAX networks need to use different service flows to provide different service data for the same mobile terminal.
  • the service flow is divided according to packet information such as source address, destination address, port number, and protocol number, and a QoS parameter is specified for each service flow to provide corresponding service quality for different services.
  • the system also sets a Service Flow Identification (SFID) for each service flow to indicate the service flow and corresponding QoS parameters.
  • SFID Service Flow Identification
  • Approved operation for example: The system determines whether it can meet the QoS parameter requirements of a certain service flow according to the actual resource usage;
  • Activated operation refers to the process of putting a business flow into use after it has been approved
  • Modifying which can be performed when the QoS parameters of a certain service flow cannot meet the current application requirements, so as to tamper and adjust the QoS parameters;
  • the delete operation can be used to delete the service flow supporting the application when an application ends.
  • 2 is a schematic diagram of a QoS logical model of a WiMAX network in the related art.
  • a network node that provides a service flow for a user mainly includes: a Service Flow Management (SFM) entity.
  • SFM Service i3 ⁇ 44 Service Flow Authorization (SFA) entity and police Function (PF) entity.
  • SFA Service Flow Authorization
  • PF Police Function
  • the SFM entity is configured on the base station side, and can perform related service flow operations according to the local radio resource situation;
  • the SFA entity includes the service flow 4 (Severage SFA, SFA monthly service point) entity and the service flow.
  • the SFA entity can perform the approval operation on the service flow according to the local policy; the PF entity is located on the CSN side, and is used to save the user information and provide the QoS policy of the service flow.
  • . 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the WiMAX network service flow in the related art. As shown in FIG. 3, the service flow operation in the WiMAX network includes the following steps (step S302 - step S312): Step S302, the user access authentication 4 Manpower process In the authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AAA) ⁇ !
  • the QoS parameter information of the user subscription is sent to the authenticator Authenticator, and the SFA 4 seedling entity (ie, Authenticator) sends a resource reservation request (RR_Req) message to the SFA service point entity after receiving the contracted QoS information, and The QoS parameter information is carried in the RR_Req message;
  • Step S304 the SFA service point entity receives the resource reservation request message, sends a data channel request message to the SFM entity, and carries the QoS parameter information therein;
  • Step S306 the SFM entity receives the data channel Requesting a message, obtaining QoS parameter information, and judging whether to accept the data channel request according to the available radio resource status;
  • the SFM entity sends a radio resource request message to the terminal.
  • Step S308 The terminal receives the radio resource request message, rejects or accepts the resource request according to the 802.16e protocol, and sends a radio resource response message to the SFM entity.
  • Step S310 the SFM entity sends the SFA entity to the SFA.
  • the service point entity sends a data channel response message, and carries information confirming the current resource reservation therein;
  • Step S312 the service SFA entity receives the data channel response message from the SFM entity, and sends a resource reservation response message to the SFA anchor entity, And carry information confirming the current resource reservation.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • the PF entity is taken by the Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF) entity.
  • PCEF Policy and Charging Enforcement Function
  • the Anchor SFA is implemented by the entity.
  • the session modification process triggered by the PCRF entity and the policy enforcement entity PCEF (SFA Anchor Entity) is defined, which is respectively applied to the dynamic service flow creation requested by the Application Function (AF) entity.
  • AF Application Function
  • 'Troubled and terminal/base station request for WiMAX dynamic service flow creation ⁇ ' tampering process.
  • a pre-made service flow is defined, which is triggered by the Anchor SFA entity after the normal network registration process of the user is completed.
  • the service flow creation process is attached to the certification business process, it is pre-created by the system before the user service starts, and can only be initiated by the Access Gate Way (AGW for short).
  • AGW Access Gate Way
  • dynamic services for example: For users who use QQ services, they first chat through text transmission. If you want to perform video voice chat, the pre-made service flow QoS that is not pre-created by the system cannot meet the user's needs, then the user cannot use the business. Therefore, WiMAX needs to support the processing of dynamic services. Considering the two situations of resource requests triggered by AF and terminals, it is necessary to increase the power within the WiMAX network. The process of dynamically changing the business flow creation by the UE.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the problem that the related art cannot provide dynamic service support to users. To this end, the present invention aims to provide an improved dynamic service flow processing scheme for solving the above problems.
  • a method of processing a dynamic traffic flow is provided.
  • the processing method of the dynamic service flow includes: the service flow management entity receives the resource request message from the terminal, and sends a data channel request message to the service flow 4 Mannity Service Point entity, wherein the resource request message and the data channel
  • the request message carries the service quality parameter information of the terminal requirement;
  • the service flow authorization service point entity receives the data channel request message, and sends a resource reservation request message to the service flow authorization anchor entity, where the resource reservation request message carries Service quality parameter information of the terminal requirement;
  • service flow 4 Manpower service point entity receives the resource reservation response message from the traffic flow 4 Manchester right anchor entity, and sends a data channel response message to the service flow management entity;
  • the data channel responds to the message and sends a data channel acknowledgement message to the service flow authorization service point entity;
  • the service flow authorization service point entity receives the data channel acknowledgement message and sends a resource reservation acknowledgement message to the traffic flow authorization anchor entity.
  • the resource request message is an air interface resource request message
  • the service flow management entity receives the resource request message from the terminal, where the service flow management entity obtains the service quality parameter information of the terminal requirement from the resource request message;
  • the control determines whether the admission control passes according to the current air interface resource status and the quality of service parameter information of the terminal requirement; if the determination result is negative, rejects the resource request message; if the determination result is yes, the service flow management entity further determines Whether you need to create a new data channel.
  • the service flow management entity sends a data channel request message to the service flow 4 MANN service point entity, specifically: the service flow management entity sends a data channel to the service flow authorization service point entity. Create a request message.
  • the method further comprises: the service flow authorization anchor entity receiving the resource reservation request message; the service flow authorization anchor entity Obtaining the result of the policy decision, the policy decision result includes: obtaining from the access service network and obtaining the interaction from the connected service network; reserving the resource according to the policy decision result, and sending the resource reservation response message to the service flow 4 Manpower service point entity
  • the resource reservation response message carries the determined quality of service parameter information and the service flow identifier.
  • the traffic flow 4 of the traffic control entity sends the data channel response message to the service flow management entity, where the traffic flow 4 entity sends a data channel creation response message to the service flow management entity, where the data channel is created.
  • the response message carries the determined quality of service parameter information, the service flow identifier, and the data channel identifier; the traffic flow management entity sends the number to the traffic flow 4 Manpower service point entity According to the channel confirmation message, the service flow management entity sends a data channel creation confirmation message to the service flow 4 Manpower service point entity.
  • the service flow management entity sends the data channel request message to the service flow 4 MANN Man Service Point entity, specifically: the service flow management entity to the service flow 4 Manpower service point The entity sends a data channel tampering request message.
  • the method further includes: the service flow authorization anchor entity receives the resource reservation request message; the service flow 4 MANN anchor The point entity obtains the result of the policy decision, and reserves the resource according to the result of the policy decision, and sends a resource reservation response message to the entity of the service flow 4, wherein the resource reservation response message carries the quality of service after the decision Parameter information, service flow identifier.
  • the service flow 4 MME sends the data channel response message to the service flow management entity, where the traffic flow response message is sent to the service flow management entity, where the data channel modification is sent to the service flow management entity.
  • the response message carries the determined quality of service parameter information, the service flow identifier, and the data channel identifier.
  • the service flow management entity sends the data channel acknowledgement message to the service flow 4 Manpower service point entity, which is specifically: the service flow management entity to the service flow 4
  • the Manly Service Point entity sends a Data Channel Modification Acknowledgement message.
  • the method further includes: the service flow management entity obtaining the determined quality of service parameter information from the data channel response message; the service flow management entity actually assigning the resource to the service flow;
  • the flow management entity sends an air interface resource response message to the terminal, and carries the determined quality of service parameter information, the air interface connection identifier information corresponding to the service flow identifier in the resource request message, and the service flow management entity receives the air interface resource from the terminal. Confirm the message.
  • the processing system of the dynamic service flow comprises: a service flow management entity, configured to receive a resource request message from the terminal, and send a data channel request message to the service flow 4, the resource request message, wherein the resource request message And the data channel request message carries the service quality parameter information required by the terminal;
  • the service flow authorization service point entity is configured to receive the data channel request message, and send a resource reservation request message to the service flow authorization anchor entity, where the resource The reservation request message carries the quality of service parameter information required by the terminal;
  • the traffic flow 4 is the Manchester right anchor entity, and is used to receive the service flow 4 a resource reservation request message sent by the service point entity, and sending a resource reservation response message to the service flow 4 MANN service point entity; so that the service flow authorization service point entity sends a data channel response message to the service flow management entity;
  • the flow management entity is further configured to: receive the data channel response message, and send a data channel acknowledgement message to the service flow authorization service point entity; to enable the service flow authorization service point entity to receive the data channel
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a WiMAX network reference model in the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a QoS logic model of a WiMAX network in the related art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a WiMAX network service flow operation in the related art
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for creating or tampering a dynamic service flow according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for creating or tampering a dynamic service flow according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • the specific implementation mode has nothing to say In order to provide sufficient dynamic service support for the user, the present invention provides an improved dynamic service flow processing solution.
  • the UE needs to trigger the establishment/modification process of the dynamic service flow;
  • the process involved in the embodiment of the present invention is not only applicable to the policy decision under the control of the PCC architecture, but also applies to the policy decision under the control of the non-PCC architecture.
  • the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are intended to illustrate and illustrate the invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth However, it is apparent that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. Further, various details may be obtained in the following embodiments and examples without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Make various combinations. Method Embodiments According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method of processing a dynamic traffic flow is provided.
  • Step S402 Service Flow Management (referred to as Service Flow Management)
  • the SFM Service Flow Management
  • the SFM entity receives the resource request message from the terminal, and after receiving the resource request message, first performs the admission control according to the resource request message, and sends the service flow to the service flow 4 (Serving Service Flow Authorization, referred to as Serving SFA)
  • Serving SFA Serving SFA
  • the entity sends a data channel request message, where the resource request message and the data channel request message both carry the QoS parameter information required by the terminal;
  • step S404 the Serving SFA entity receives the data channel request message, and sends the data channel to the service flow
  • the Anchor Service Flow Authorization (Anchor SFA) entity sends a resource reservation request message, where the resource reservation request message carries the quality of service parameter information required by the terminal;
  • Step S406 the Serving SFA entity receives the entity from the Anchor SFA entity a resource reservation response message, and sending a data channel response message to the SFM entity;
  • Step S408 the SFM entity receives the data channel response message, assigns a resource to the dynamic service flow, and sends a data channel acknowledgement message to the Serving SFA entity;
  • the Serving SFA entity receives the data channel acknowledgement message and forwards it to Anchor SFA The entity sends a resource reservation acknowledgement message.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for creating or modifying a dynamic service flow according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • the process of creating/modifying a dynamic service flow of a UE includes the following processing (Step S502 - Step S518) And, in step S502, the user sends an air interface resource request message to the SFM entity, and carries the QoS parameter information requested by the user in the air interface resource request message.
  • the current air interface resource status is compared with the QoS parameter in the user service flow request; specifically, the SFM entity obtains the QoS parameter information of the terminal requirement from the resource request message; the QoS of the SFM entity according to the current air interface resource status and the terminal requirement If the admission control is passed, the SFM entity checks whether Whether you need to create a new data channel, ie, judge Whether the QoS condition of the data channel has been created to meet the QoS parameters in the user service flow request; if the current data channel QoS can meet the service requirement, the SFM sends a data channel tampering request message to the Serving SFA entity (Path_Modification_Req) If the QoS of the current data channel cannot meet the service requirement, the SFM sends a data channel creation request message (Path_Reg_Req); that is, the data channel request message in the above step S402; Step S506, the Serving SFA entity receives the SFM entity.
  • Path_Reg_Req data
  • the Resource reservation request message is sent to the Anchor SFA entity, and the QoS parameter of the user service request is carried therein; that is, the above step S404; Step S508, the Anchor SFA entity receives the resource reservation request message from the Serving SFA entity; in the scenario where the PCC is responsible for policy control, the Anchor SFA (A-PCEF) requests the policy decision from the PCRF; in the non-PCC scenario, the ASN may After the authentication, the QoS template, the ASN load status, and the user service flow QoS request obtained from the AAA directly make local policy decisions; after that, the Anchor SFA entity obtains the result of the policy decision, and based on the policy decision result Retaining a resource, and sending a resource reservation response message to the Serving SFA entity, where the resource reservation response message carries the determined quality of service parameter information and the service flow identifier; and in step S510, the Serving SFA entity attaches the resource reservation response message In the data channel response message, the message (Path_
  • Case 1 In the case that the data channel request message is a data channel creation request message, the Serving SFA entity The data channel response message sent by the SFM entity creates a response message for the data channel, where the data channel creation response message carries the determined quality of service parameter information, the service flow identifier, and the data channel identifier. In the second case, the data channel request message is data.
  • the data channel response message sent by the Serving SFA entity to the SFM entity is a data channel modification response message, where the data channel modification response message carries the determined quality of service parameter information, the service flow identifier, and the data.
  • Step S512 the SFM entity receives the data channel response message, obtains the determined quality of service parameter information, and assigns a resource to the service flow; subsequently, the SFM passes the user service request policy decision result through the air interface resource response Sending a message to the UE (ie, the terminal), and carrying the determined QoS parameter information, the service flow identifier, and the data channel identifier in the air interface resource response message; Step S514, the UE sends an air interface resource confirmation message to confirm the resource request; Thereafter, the SFM entity receives the air interface resource acknowledgment message from the terminal. Step S516, after receiving the air interface resource acknowledgment message, the SFM entity confirms the resource reservation according to the type of the data channel request message sent in step S504.
  • Determining the type of the data channel acknowledgement message in the above step S408 for example: if the message sent in step S504 The type is a data channel tampering request message ( Path_Modification - Req ), and the SFM entity sends a data channel tampering confirmation message ( Path_Modification - Ack ) to the Serving SFA entity.
  • the type is a data channel tampering request message ( Path_Modification - Req )
  • the SFM entity sends a data channel tampering confirmation message ( Path_Modification - Ack ) to the Serving SFA entity.
  • the SFM entity sends a data channel creation confirmation message (Path_Reg_Ack) to the Serving SFA entity; that is, the above step S408; Step S518, the Serving SFA entity receives After the data channel acknowledgement message to the SFM entity, the resource reservation confirmation message is sent to the Anchor SFA entity; that is, the above step S410;
  • the anchor SFA entity receives the resource reservation confirmation message.
  • the user service resource request action is basically completed, and the dynamic service flow carrying the user service has been successfully processed in the ASN.
  • the resource is assigned by the service flow management entity.
  • the terminal overcomes the problem that the dynamic service flow support is insufficient due to the lack of the process, thereby providing sufficient dynamic service support for the user.
  • the processing system of the dynamic service flow of the embodiment comprises a service flow management entity 60, a service flow 4 Manpower service point entity 62, a service flow authorization anchor entity 64, and a service flow management entity 66.
  • the entities in the above system are described below.
  • the traffic flow management entity 60 may be configured to implement the functions of performing admission control and assigning resources; the traffic flow 4 the Manchester right anchor entity 64 is mainly used to implement the resource reservation function.
  • the service flow management entity 60 is configured to receive a resource request message from the terminal, and send a data channel request message to the traffic flow 4, the human rights service point entity 62, where the resource request message and the data channel request message
  • the service quality parameter information of the terminal is carried in the service flow.
  • the service flow 4 is sent to the traffic flow 4, and after receiving the data channel request message, the resource reservation request message is sent to the traffic flow 4
  • the resource reservation request message carries the QoS parameter information of the terminal requirement; after receiving the resource reservation request message sent by the service flow authorization service point entity 62, the service flow authorization anchor entity 64 authorizes the service point entity 62 to the service flow.
  • modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or they may be Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.
  • the present invention can be variously modified and modified. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made therein are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Abstract

A method for processing dynamic service flow includes receiving a resource request message from a terminal by a Service Flow Management (SFM) entity, and transmitting a data path request message to a Serving Service Flow Authorization (SFA) entity (S402); receiving the data path request message by the Serving SFA entity, and transmitting a resource reservation request message to an Anchor SFA entity (S404); receiving the resource reservation response message from the Anchor SFA entity by the Serving SFA entity, and transmitting a data path response message to the SFM entity (S406); receiving the data path response message by the SFM entity, and transmitting a data path acknowledgement message to the Serving SFA (S408); receiving the data path acknowledgement message by the Serving SFA entity, and transmitting a resource reservation acknowledgement message to the Anchor SFA (410). The present invention realizes the supply of the fully dynamic service support to users.

Description

动态业务流的处理方法及系统  Dynamic service flow processing method and system
技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域,具体地,涉及一种动态业务流的处理方法及系统。 背景技术 微波接入全球互通 ( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access , 简称为 WiMAX )技术是一种宽带无线接入标准, 该标准基于 802.16协议, 能够提供面向互联网的高速连接。 与第三代 (3rd Generation, 简称为 3G ) 网络不同的是, WiMAX 网络完全釆用互联网十办议 ( Internet Protocol, 简称 为 IP ) 分组交换技术, 而不必提供面向语音的电路交换。 图 1是相关技术中 WiMAX网络参考模型的示意图, 如图 1所示,接入 业务网络 ( Access Service Network, 简称为 ASN ) i或实现的功能包括: 与 WiMAX 终端的连接、 认证 4曼权计费消息传递、 业务网络的发现和选择、 为 建立与 WiMAX终端的因特网连接提供中继功能、 无线空口资源管理、 接入 业务网络与连接业务网络之间隧道建立及管理; 连接业务网络 ( Connect Service Network, 简称为 CSN )域(图 1中示出了拜访域和家乡域的 CSN域) 实现的功能包括: 用户因特网地址分配及接入、认证授权计费代理或者服务、 基于用户系统参数的策略以及许可控制、 接入业务网络与连接业务网络之间 隧道建立及管理、 连接业务网络间漫游隧道及移动性管理。 目前, WiMAX系统能够承载多种业务, 例如: 语音、 视频、 超文本传 输十办议 ( Hyper Text Transport Protocol , 简称为 HTTP ) 和电子邮件等, 并且 由于各个业务对月艮务质量(Quality of Service, 简称为 QoS )的要求不同, 因 此 WiMAX网络需要釆用不同的业务流为同一个移动终端提供不同的业务数 据。 其中, 业务流按照诸如源地址、 目的地址、 端口号和协议号等的分组信 息进行划分, 并为每个业务流指定一个 QoS参数, 以便为不同业务提供对应 的服务质量。 此外, 系统还为每个业务流设定一个业务流标识(Service Flow Identification, 简称为 SFID ), 用于指示该业务流和对应的 QoS参数。 在实 际应用中, 可以针对业务流执行以下操作: The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and system for processing a dynamic traffic flow. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) technology is a broadband wireless access standard based on the 802.16 protocol, which provides high-speed connectivity to the Internet. Different from the 3rd Generation (3G) network, the WiMAX network completely uses the Internet Protocol (IP) packet switching technology instead of providing voice-oriented circuit switching. 1 is a schematic diagram of a WiMAX network reference model in the related art. As shown in FIG. 1, an Access Service Network (ASN) i or implemented functions include: connection with a WiMAX terminal, authentication, and 4 MANN. Fee messaging, discovery and selection of service networks, provision of relay functions for establishing Internet connections with WiMAX terminals, management of wireless air interface resources, tunnel establishment and management between access service networks and connected service networks; connection service network (Connect Service) The network (referred to as CSN) domain (showing the CSN domain of the visited domain and the home domain in FIG. 1) implements functions including: user Internet address allocation and access, authentication and authorization charging agent or service, and policy based on user system parameters. And the license control, the tunnel establishment and management between the access service network and the connected service network, the roaming tunnel between the connected service networks, and the mobility management. Currently, WiMAX systems can carry a variety of services, such as: voice, video, Hyper Text Transport Protocol (HTTP) and e-mail, and due to the quality of each business (Quality of Service) The requirements for QoS are different. Therefore, WiMAX networks need to use different service flows to provide different service data for the same mobile terminal. The service flow is divided according to packet information such as source address, destination address, port number, and protocol number, and a QoS parameter is specified for each service flow to provide corresponding service quality for different services. In addition, the system also sets a Service Flow Identification (SFID) for each service flow to indicate the service flow and corresponding QoS parameters. In an actual application, you can do the following for a business flow:
( 1 )创建操作( create;),例如: 当存在新的应用需求时, 系统可以 create 一个新的业务流; (1) create an operation (create;), for example: When there is a new application requirement, the system can create a new business flow;
( 2 ) 认可操作 ( Admit ) , 例如: 系统根据实际的资源使用情况, 确定 自身能否满足某个业务流的 QoS参数要求; (2) Approved operation (Admit), for example: The system determines whether it can meet the QoS parameter requirements of a certain service flow according to the actual resource usage;
( 3 ) 激活操作 ( Activate ), 是指在某个业务流获得认可之后, 将其投 入使用的过程; (3) Activated operation refers to the process of putting a business flow into use after it has been approved;
( 4 )修改操作 (Modify ), 可以在某个业务流的 QoS参数无法满足当 前应用需求时执行该操作, 以便对 QoS参数进行爹改和调整; (4) Modifying (Modify), which can be performed when the QoS parameters of a certain service flow cannot meet the current application requirements, so as to tamper and adjust the QoS parameters;
( 5 ) 删除操作 ( delete ), 可以用于当某个应用结束时, 删除支持该应 用的业务流。 图 2是相关技术中 WiMAX网络的 QoS逻辑模型的示意图, 如图 2所 示, 在 WIMAX系统中, 为用户提供业务流的网络节点主要包括: 业务流管 理 ( Service Flow Management, 简称为 SFM )实体、业务 i¾4曼权 ( Service Flow Authorization, 简称为 SFA ) 实体和策略功能 ( Police Function, 简称为 PF ) 实体。 其中, SFM实体设置在基站侧, 能够根据本地的无线资源情况, 执行 相关的业务流操作; SFA实体包括业务流 4曼权服务点 ( Serving SFA, 简称为 SFA月艮务点)实体和业务流 4曼权锅点( Anchor SFA, 简称为 SFA锅点)实体; SFA实体能够才艮据本地策略对业务流执行认可操作; PF实体位于 CSN侧, 用于保存用户信息并提供业务流的 QoS策略。 图 3是相关技术中 WiMAX 网络业务流操作的示意图, 如图 3所示, WiMAX网络中的业务流操作包括如下步骤 (步骤 S302-步骤 S312 ): 步骤 S302,在用户接入认证 4曼权过程中,认证 4曼权计费( Authentication、 Authorization and Accounting , 简称为 AAA ) ^!夸用户签约的 QoS参数信息下 发至认证器 Authenticator, SFA 4苗点实体(即, Authenticator )在接收到签约 QoS信息之后, 向 SFA服务点实体发送资源预留请求 (RR— Req ) 消息, 并 在 RR— Req消息中携带 QoS参数信息; 步骤 S304, SFA服务点实体接收资源预留请求消息, 向 SFM实体发送 数据通道请求消息, 并在其中携带 QoS参数信息; 步骤 S306, SFM实体接收数据通道请求消息, 获取 QoS参数信息, 并 根据可用的无线资源状况判断是否接受数据通道请求; 在判断结果为是的情 况下, SFM实体向终端发送无线资源请求消息; 步骤 S308 , 终端接收无线资源请求消息,根据 802.16e协议拒绝或者接 受资源请求, 并向 SFM实体发送无线资源响应消息; 步骤 S310 , SFM实体向 SFA服务点实体发送数据通道响应消息, 并在 其中携带确认当前资源预留的信息; 步骤 S312,服务 SFA实体接收来自 SFM实体的数据通道响应消息, 并 向 SFA锚点实体发送资源预留响应消息, 并在其中携带确认当前资源预留的 信息。 为了保证 WiMAX动态业务的 QoS , 在 WiMAX R1.5版本中, 引进了 第三 4弋移动通讯伙伴计划 ( 3rd Generation partnership project, 简称为 3GPP ) 标准组织提出的策略计费控制架构。 PF实体由策略和计费规则功能 ( Policy and Charging Rules Function, 简称为 PCRF ) 实体取 4弋, 策略和计费执行功 能 ( Policy and Charging Enforcement Function, 简称为 PCEF ) 实体逻辑功能 由 SFA锅点 ( Anchor SFA ) 实体来完成, 同时, 定义了 PCRF实体以及策略 执行实体 PCEF ( SFA锚点实体) 触发的会话修改流程, 其分别适用于应用 功能 ( Application Function, AF ) 实体请求的动态业务流创建 ί'爹改和终端 / 基站请求的 WiMAX动态业务流创建 ί'爹改流程。 在当前的 WiMAX规范版本中, 定义了预制业务流, 其在用户正常网络 注册流程完成后, 由 Anchor SFA实体触发建立。 由于业务流的创建流程依 附于认证办商过程, 在用户业务开始之前, 由系统预先创建, 并且目前只能 由接入网关 ( Access Gate Way , 简称为 AGW ) 发起。 考虑到动态业务的需求, 例如: 对于使用 QQ业务的用户, 首先通过文 本传输进行聊天, 如果希望进行视频语音聊天, !没系统预先创建的预制业 务流 QoS不能满足用户需求, 则用户无法使用该业务。 因此, WiMAX需要 支持动态业务的处理, 考虑到由 AF以及终端触发的资源请求的两种情况, 在 WiMAX网络内需要增力。由 UE动态触发业务流创建 ίι爹改的流程。 发明内容 针对相关技术不能够对用户提供动态业务支持的问题而提出本发明,为 此,本发明旨在提供一种改进的动态业务流的处理方案, 用以解决上述问题。 为了实现上述目的, 才艮据本发明的一个方面, 提供了一种动态业务流的 处理方法。 才艮据本发明的动态业务流的处理方法包括:业务流管理实体接收来自终 端的资源请求消息, 并向业务流 4曼权服务点实体发送数据通道请求消息, 其 中, 资源请求消息和数据通道请求消息中均携带有终端需求的服务质量参数 信息; 业务流授权服务点实体接收数据通道请求消息, 并向业务流授权锚点 实体发送资源预留请求消息, 其中, 资源预留请求消息携带有终端需求的服 务质量参数信息; 业务流 4曼权服务点实体接收来自业务流 4曼权锚点实体的资 源预留响应消息, 并向业务流管理实体发送数据通道响应消息; 业务流管理 实体接收数据通道响应消息, 并向业务流授权服务点实体发送数据通道确认 消息; 业务流授权服务点实体接收数据通道确认消息, 并向业务流授权锚点 实体发送资源预留确认消息。 优选地, 资源请求消息为空口资源请求消息, 业务流管理实体接收来自 终端的资源请求消息具体包括: 业务流管理实体从资源请求消息中获取终端 需求的服务质量参数信息; 业务流管理实体进行接纳控制即根据当前空口资 源状况和终端需求的服务质量参数信息判断接纳控制是否通过; 在判断结果 为否的情况下, 拒绝资源请求消息; 在判断结果为是的情况下, 业务流管理 实体进一步判断是否需要创建新的数据通道。 优选地, 在判断需要创建新的数据通道的情况下, 业务流管理实体向业 务流 4曼权服务点实体发送数据通道请求消息具体为: 业务流管理实体向业务 流授权服务点实体发送数据通道创建请求消息。 优选地,在业务流 4曼权服务点实体向业务流授权锚点实体发送资源预留 请求消息之后, 方法还包括: 业务流授权锚点实体接收资源预留请求消息; 业务流授权锚点实体获取策略决策结果, 策略决策结果包括: 从接入业务网 络获取、 从连接业务网络交互获取; 才艮据策略决策结果预留资源, 并向业务 流 4曼权服务点实体发送资源预留响应消息, 其中, 资源预留响应消息携带有 决策后的服务质量参数信息、 业务流标识。 优选地 ,业务流 4曼权艮务点实体向业务流管理实体发送数据通道响应消 息具体为: 业务流 4曼权服务点实体向业务流管理实体发送数据通道创建响应 消息, 其中, 数据通道创建响应消息携带有决策后的服务质量参数信息、 业 务流标识、 数据通道标识; 业务流管理实体向业务流 4曼权艮务点实体发送数 据通道确认消息具体为: 业务流管理实体向业务流 4曼权服务点实体发送数据 通道创建确认消息。 优选地, 在判断不需要创建新的数据通道的情况下, 业务流管理实体向 业务流 4曼权服务点实体发送数据通道请求消息具体为: 业务流管理实体向业 务流 4曼权艮务点实体发送数据通道爹改请求消息。 优选地,在业务流 4曼权服务点实体向业务流授权锚点实体发送资源预留 请求消息之后, 方法还包括: 业务流授权锚点实体接收资源预留请求消息; 业务流 4曼权锚点实体获取策略决策结果, 才艮据策略决策结果预留资源, 并向 业务流 4曼权月艮务点实体发送资源预留响应消息, 其中, 资源预留响应消息携 带有决策后的服务质量参数信息、 业务流标识。 优选地 ,业务流 4曼权艮务点实体向业务流管理实体发送数据通道响应消 息具体为: 业务流 4曼权服务点实体向业务流管理实体发送数据通道修改响应 消息, 其中, 数据通道修改响应消息携带有决策后的服务质量参数信息、 业 务流标识、 数据通道标识; 业务流管理实体向业务流 4曼权艮务点实体发送数 据通道确认消息具体为: 业务流管理实体向业务流 4曼权服务点实体发送数据 通道修改确认消息。 优选地, 在业务流管理实体接收数据通道响应消息之后, 方法还包括: 业务流管理实体从数据通道响应消息中获取决策后的服务质量参数信息; 业 务流管理实体为业务流实际指派资源; 业务流管理实体向终端发送空口资源 响应消息, 并在其中携带有决策后的服务质量参数信息、 对应于资源请求消 息中的业务流标识的空口连接标识信息; 业务流管理实体接收来自终端的空 口资源确认消息。 为了实现上述目的, 才艮据本发明的另一方面, 提供了一种动态业务流的 处理系统。 才艮据本发明的动态业务流的处理系统包括: 业务流管理实体, 用于接收 来自终端的资源请求消息, 并向业务流 4曼权服务点实体发送数据通道请求消 息, 其中, 资源请求消息和数据通道请求消息中均携带有终端需求的服务质 量参数信息; 业务流授权服务点实体, 用于接收数据通道请求消息, 并向业 务流授权锚点实体发送资源预留请求消息, 其中, 资源预留请求消息携带有 终端需求的服务质量参数信息; 业务流 4曼权锚点实体, 用于接收业务流 4曼权 服务点实体发送的资源预留请求消息, 并向业务流 4曼权服务点实体发送资源 预留响应消息; 以使业务流授权服务点实体向业务流管理实体发送数据通道 响应消息; 此外, 业务流管理实体进一步用于: 接收数据通道响应消息, 并向业务 流授权服务点实体发送数据通道确认消息; 以使业务流授权服务点实体接收 数据通道确认消息后, 向业务流授权锚点实体发送资源预留确认消息。 借助于本发明的上述技术方案,通过提供用户触发的动态业务流的处理 方法, 可以克服相关技术中对动态业务流支持不够的问题, 进而可以实现对 用户提供充分的动态业务支持。 本发明的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述, 并且, 部分地从说 明书中变得显而易见, 或者通过实施本发明而了解。 本发明的目的和其他优 点可通过在所写的说明书、 权利要求书、 以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实 现和获得。 附图说明 此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部 分, 本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的 不当限定。 在附图中: 图 1是相关技术中 WiMAX网络参考模型的示意图; 图 2是相关技术中 WiMAX网络 QoS逻辑模型的示意图; 图 3是相关技术中 WiMAX网络业务流操作的示意图; 图 4是才艮据本发明实施例的动态业务流的处理方法的流程图; 图 5是才艮据本发明实施例的动态业务流的创建或爹改方法的流程图; 图 6是才艮据本发明实施例的动态业务流的处理系统的框图。 具体实施方式 功能相无述 为了对用户提供充分的动态业务支持,本发明提供了一种改进的动态业 务流的处理方案, 在本发明的技术方案中, 需要由 UE触发动态业务流的建 立 /修改流程; 需要说明的是, 本发明实施例中涉及的流程不仅仅适用于 PCC 架构控制下的策略决策, 同样适用于非 PCC架构控制下的策略决策。 以下结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明, 应当理解, 此处所描述 的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。 在以下的描述中, 为了解释的目的, 描述了多个特定的细节, 以提供对 本发明的透彻理解。 然而, 艮显然, 在没有这些特定细节的情况下, 也可以 实现本发明, 此外, 在不背离所附权利要求阐明的精神和范围的情况下, 下 述实施例以及实施例中得各个细节可以进行各种组合。 方法实施例 根据本发明的实施例, 提供了一种动态业务流的处理方法。 图 4是才艮据 本发明实施例的动态业务流的处理方法的流程图, 如图 4所示, 包括以下处 理 (步骤 S402-步骤 S410 ): 步骤 S402 , 业务流管理 ( Service Flow Management, 简称为 SFM ) 实 体接收来自终端的资源请求消息, 在接收到资源请求消息后, 首先才艮据资源 请求消息执行接纳控制, 并向业务流 4曼权月艮务点 (Serving Service Flow Authorization, 简称为 Serving SFA ) 实体发送数据通道请求消息, 其中, 资 源请求消息和数据通道请求消息中均携带有终端需求的 QoS参数信息; 步骤 S404 , Serving SFA实体接收数据通道请求消息, 并向业务流 4曼权(5) The delete operation (delete) can be used to delete the service flow supporting the application when an application ends. 2 is a schematic diagram of a QoS logical model of a WiMAX network in the related art. As shown in FIG. 2, in a WIMAX system, a network node that provides a service flow for a user mainly includes: a Service Flow Management (SFM) entity. Service i3⁄44 Service Flow Authorization (SFA) entity and Police Function (PF) entity. The SFM entity is configured on the base station side, and can perform related service flow operations according to the local radio resource situation; the SFA entity includes the service flow 4 (Severage SFA, SFA monthly service point) entity and the service flow. 4: The SFA entity can perform the approval operation on the service flow according to the local policy; the PF entity is located on the CSN side, and is used to save the user information and provide the QoS policy of the service flow. . 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the WiMAX network service flow in the related art. As shown in FIG. 3, the service flow operation in the WiMAX network includes the following steps (step S302 - step S312): Step S302, the user access authentication 4 Manpower process In the authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AAA) ^! The QoS parameter information of the user subscription is sent to the authenticator Authenticator, and the SFA 4 seedling entity (ie, Authenticator) sends a resource reservation request (RR_Req) message to the SFA service point entity after receiving the contracted QoS information, and The QoS parameter information is carried in the RR_Req message; Step S304, the SFA service point entity receives the resource reservation request message, sends a data channel request message to the SFM entity, and carries the QoS parameter information therein; Step S306, the SFM entity receives the data channel Requesting a message, obtaining QoS parameter information, and judging whether to accept the data channel request according to the available radio resource status; The SFM entity sends a radio resource request message to the terminal. Step S308: The terminal receives the radio resource request message, rejects or accepts the resource request according to the 802.16e protocol, and sends a radio resource response message to the SFM entity. Step S310, the SFM entity sends the SFA entity to the SFA. The service point entity sends a data channel response message, and carries information confirming the current resource reservation therein; Step S312, the service SFA entity receives the data channel response message from the SFM entity, and sends a resource reservation response message to the SFA anchor entity, And carry information confirming the current resource reservation. In order to ensure the QoS of WiMAX dynamic services, in the WiMAX R1.5 version, the third quarter of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) standard organization proposed the policy charging control architecture. The PF entity is taken by the Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF) entity. The Policy and Charging Enforcement Function (PCEF) entity logic function is set by the SFA. The Anchor SFA is implemented by the entity. At the same time, the session modification process triggered by the PCRF entity and the policy enforcement entity PCEF (SFA Anchor Entity) is defined, which is respectively applied to the dynamic service flow creation requested by the Application Function (AF) entity. 'Troubled and terminal/base station request for WiMAX dynamic service flow creation 爹' tampering process. In the current WiMAX specification version, a pre-made service flow is defined, which is triggered by the Anchor SFA entity after the normal network registration process of the user is completed. Since the service flow creation process is attached to the certification business process, it is pre-created by the system before the user service starts, and can only be initiated by the Access Gate Way (AGW for short). Considering the requirements of dynamic services, for example: For users who use QQ services, they first chat through text transmission. If you want to perform video voice chat, the pre-made service flow QoS that is not pre-created by the system cannot meet the user's needs, then the user cannot use the business. Therefore, WiMAX needs to support the processing of dynamic services. Considering the two situations of resource requests triggered by AF and terminals, it is necessary to increase the power within the WiMAX network. The process of dynamically changing the business flow creation by the UE. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the problem that the related art cannot provide dynamic service support to users. To this end, the present invention aims to provide an improved dynamic service flow processing scheme for solving the above problems. In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, a method of processing a dynamic traffic flow is provided. The processing method of the dynamic service flow according to the present invention includes: the service flow management entity receives the resource request message from the terminal, and sends a data channel request message to the service flow 4 Mannity Service Point entity, wherein the resource request message and the data channel The request message carries the service quality parameter information of the terminal requirement; the service flow authorization service point entity receives the data channel request message, and sends a resource reservation request message to the service flow authorization anchor entity, where the resource reservation request message carries Service quality parameter information of the terminal requirement; service flow 4 Manpower service point entity receives the resource reservation response message from the traffic flow 4 Manchester right anchor entity, and sends a data channel response message to the service flow management entity; The data channel responds to the message and sends a data channel acknowledgement message to the service flow authorization service point entity; the service flow authorization service point entity receives the data channel acknowledgement message and sends a resource reservation acknowledgement message to the traffic flow authorization anchor entity. Preferably, the resource request message is an air interface resource request message, and the service flow management entity receives the resource request message from the terminal, where the service flow management entity obtains the service quality parameter information of the terminal requirement from the resource request message; The control determines whether the admission control passes according to the current air interface resource status and the quality of service parameter information of the terminal requirement; if the determination result is negative, rejects the resource request message; if the determination result is yes, the service flow management entity further determines Whether you need to create a new data channel. Preferably, in the case that it is determined that a new data channel needs to be created, the service flow management entity sends a data channel request message to the service flow 4 MANN service point entity, specifically: the service flow management entity sends a data channel to the service flow authorization service point entity. Create a request message. Preferably, after the service flow 4 MANN service point entity sends the resource reservation request message to the service flow authorization anchor entity, the method further comprises: the service flow authorization anchor entity receiving the resource reservation request message; the service flow authorization anchor entity Obtaining the result of the policy decision, the policy decision result includes: obtaining from the access service network and obtaining the interaction from the connected service network; reserving the resource according to the policy decision result, and sending the resource reservation response message to the service flow 4 Manpower service point entity The resource reservation response message carries the determined quality of service parameter information and the service flow identifier. Preferably, the traffic flow 4 of the traffic control entity sends the data channel response message to the service flow management entity, where the traffic flow 4 entity sends a data channel creation response message to the service flow management entity, where the data channel is created. The response message carries the determined quality of service parameter information, the service flow identifier, and the data channel identifier; the traffic flow management entity sends the number to the traffic flow 4 Manpower service point entity According to the channel confirmation message, the service flow management entity sends a data channel creation confirmation message to the service flow 4 Manpower service point entity. Preferably, in the case that it is determined that it is not necessary to create a new data channel, the service flow management entity sends the data channel request message to the service flow 4 MANN Man Service Point entity, specifically: the service flow management entity to the service flow 4 Manpower service point The entity sends a data channel tampering request message. Preferably, after the service flow 4 MANN service point entity sends the resource reservation request message to the service flow authorization anchor entity, the method further includes: the service flow authorization anchor entity receives the resource reservation request message; the service flow 4 MANN anchor The point entity obtains the result of the policy decision, and reserves the resource according to the result of the policy decision, and sends a resource reservation response message to the entity of the service flow 4, wherein the resource reservation response message carries the quality of service after the decision Parameter information, service flow identifier. Preferably, the service flow 4 MME sends the data channel response message to the service flow management entity, where the traffic flow response message is sent to the service flow management entity, where the data channel modification is sent to the service flow management entity. The response message carries the determined quality of service parameter information, the service flow identifier, and the data channel identifier. The service flow management entity sends the data channel acknowledgement message to the service flow 4 Manpower service point entity, which is specifically: the service flow management entity to the service flow 4 The Manly Service Point entity sends a Data Channel Modification Acknowledgement message. Preferably, after the service flow management entity receives the data channel response message, the method further includes: the service flow management entity obtaining the determined quality of service parameter information from the data channel response message; the service flow management entity actually assigning the resource to the service flow; The flow management entity sends an air interface resource response message to the terminal, and carries the determined quality of service parameter information, the air interface connection identifier information corresponding to the service flow identifier in the resource request message, and the service flow management entity receives the air interface resource from the terminal. Confirm the message. In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present invention, a processing system for a dynamic traffic flow is provided. The processing system of the dynamic service flow according to the present invention comprises: a service flow management entity, configured to receive a resource request message from the terminal, and send a data channel request message to the service flow 4, the resource request message, wherein the resource request message And the data channel request message carries the service quality parameter information required by the terminal; the service flow authorization service point entity is configured to receive the data channel request message, and send a resource reservation request message to the service flow authorization anchor entity, where the resource The reservation request message carries the quality of service parameter information required by the terminal; the traffic flow 4 is the Manchester right anchor entity, and is used to receive the service flow 4 a resource reservation request message sent by the service point entity, and sending a resource reservation response message to the service flow 4 MANN service point entity; so that the service flow authorization service point entity sends a data channel response message to the service flow management entity; The flow management entity is further configured to: receive the data channel response message, and send a data channel acknowledgement message to the service flow authorization service point entity; to enable the service flow authorization service point entity to receive the data channel acknowledgement message, and send the data flow authorization anchor entity to the service flow authorization anchor entity Resource reservation confirmation message. With the above technical solution of the present invention, by providing a user-triggered dynamic service flow processing method, the problem of insufficient support for dynamic service flow in the related art can be overcome, and thus sufficient dynamic service support can be provided to the user. Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the <RTI BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are set to illustrate,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, In the drawings: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a WiMAX network reference model in the related art; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a QoS logic model of a WiMAX network in the related art; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a WiMAX network service flow operation in the related art; FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for creating or tampering a dynamic service flow according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for creating or tampering a dynamic service flow according to an embodiment of the present invention; A block diagram of a processing system for a dynamic traffic flow. The specific implementation mode has nothing to say In order to provide sufficient dynamic service support for the user, the present invention provides an improved dynamic service flow processing solution. In the technical solution of the present invention, the UE needs to trigger the establishment/modification process of the dynamic service flow; The process involved in the embodiment of the present invention is not only applicable to the policy decision under the control of the PCC architecture, but also applies to the policy decision under the control of the non-PCC architecture. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are intended to illustrate and illustrate the invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth However, it is apparent that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. Further, various details may be obtained in the following embodiments and examples without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Make various combinations. Method Embodiments According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method of processing a dynamic traffic flow is provided. 4 is a flowchart of a method for processing a dynamic service flow according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the following processing is included (step S402 - step S410): Step S402, Service Flow Management (referred to as Service Flow Management) The SFM) entity receives the resource request message from the terminal, and after receiving the resource request message, first performs the admission control according to the resource request message, and sends the service flow to the service flow 4 (Serving Service Flow Authorization, referred to as Serving SFA) The entity sends a data channel request message, where the resource request message and the data channel request message both carry the QoS parameter information required by the terminal; step S404, the Serving SFA entity receives the data channel request message, and sends the data channel to the service flow
4苗点 ( Anchor Service Flow Authorization, 简称为 Anchor SFA ) 实体发送资 源预留请求消息, 其中, 资源预留请求消息携带有终端需求的服务质量参数 信息; 步骤 S406 , Serving SFA实体接收来自 Anchor SFA实体的资源预留响 应消息, 并向 SFM实体发送数据通道响应消息; 步骤 S408 , SFM实体接收数据通道响应消息, 为该动态业务流指派资 源, 并向 Serving SFA实体发送数据通道确认消息; 步骤 S410 , Serving SFA实体接收数据通道确认消息, 并向 Anchor SFA 实体发送资源预留确认消息。 在上述的处理中, 在用户触发的动态业务流后, 通过业务流管理实体、 SFA服务点实体、 SFA锚点实体之间的交互, 并通过业务流管理实体指派资 源给终端, 克服了现有技术中该流程缺失导致动态业务流支持不够的问题, 进而实现了对用户提供充分的动态业务支持。 下面结合实例说明本发明实施例的实现过程。 实施例一 图 5是根据本发明实施例一的动态业务流的创建或修改方法的流程图, 如图 5所示, UE初始动态业务流的创建 /修改流程包括以下处理 (步骤 S502- 步骤 S518 ): 步骤 S502, 用户向 SFM实体发送空口资源请求消息, 并在该空口资源 请求消息中携带用户需求的 QoS参数信息; 步骤 S504 , SFM实体在接收到用户空口资源请求消息之后, 首先执行 接纳控制, 即, 将当前空口资源状况与用户业务流请求中的 QoS参数进行对 比; 具体地, SFM 实体从资源请求消息中获取终端需求的 QoS 参数信息; SFM 实体根据当前空口资源状况和终端需求的 QoS参数信息判断接纳控制 是否通过; 具体地, 如果当前空口资源不足, 即, 接纳控制不通过, 则不能满足业 务流 QoS请求, 则直接拒绝该空口资源请求消息; 如果接纳控制通过, 则 SFM实体检查是否需要创建新的数据通道, 即, 判断当前已经创建数据通道的 QoS 情况是否能够满足用户业务流请求中的 QoS参数;如果当前存在数据通道 QoS能够满足业务需求,则 SFM向 Serving SFA实体发送数据通道爹改请求消息( Path— Modification— Req ); 如果当前存 在数据通道的 QoS不能够满足业务需求, 则 SFM发送数据通道创建请求消 息 ( Path_Reg_Req ); 即, 上述步骤 S402中的数据通道请求消息; 步骤 S506, Serving SFA实体在接收到 SFM实体发送的数据通道请求 消息之后, 向 Anchor SFA实体发送资源预留请求消息, 并在其中携带该用 户业务请求的 QoS参数; 即, 上述步骤 S404; 步骤 S508 , Anchor SFA实体接收来自 Serving SFA实体的资源预留请 求消息; 在 PCC负责策略控制的场景下, Anchor SFA ( A-PCEF )将向 PCRF 请求策略决策; 在非 PCC的场景下, ASN可能会 #居认证 4吏权时从 AAA获 取的动态业务流 QoS模板、 ASN负载状况、 用户业务流 QoS请求等信息直 接作出本地策略决策; 之后, Anchor SFA实体获取策略决策的结果, 根据策 略决策结果预留资源, 并向 Serving SFA实体发送资源预留响应消息, 其中, 资源预留响应消息携带有决策后的服务质量参数信息、 业务流标识; 步骤 S510, Serving SFA实体将该资源预留响应消息附着在数据通道响 应消息内, 通过新建数据通道的情况 ( Path_Reg_Rsp ) 或者爹改数据通道的 情况 (Path_Modification_Rsp ) 消息发送到 SFM实体; 即, 上述步骤 S406; 在下述处理中, 可以分为两种情况, 分别为: 情况一, 据通道请求消息 为数据通道创建请求消息; 情况二, 数据通道请求消息为数据通道修改请求 消息, 下面, 对上述两种情况进行说明: 情况一, 在数据通道请求消息为数据通道创建请求消息的情况下, Serving SFA实体向 SFM实体发送的数据通道响应消息为数据通道创建响应 消息, 其中, 数据通道创建响应消息携带有决策后的服务质量参数信息、 业 务流标识、 数据通道标识; 情况二, 在数据通道请求消息为数据通道爹改请求消息的情况下, Serving SFA实体向 SFM实体发送的数据通道响应消息为数据通道修改响应 消息, 其中, 数据通道修改响应消息携带有决策后的服务质量参数信息、 业 务流标识、 数据通道标识; 步骤 S512, SFM实体接收数据通道响应消息, 从中获取决策后的服务 质量参数信息, 并为该业务流指派资源; 随后, SFM将该用户业务请求策略 决策结果通过空口资源响应消息发送至 UE (即, 终端), 并在该空口资源响 应消息中携带决策后的服务质量参数信息、 业务流标识、 数据通道标识; 步骤 S514, UE发送空口资源确认消息确认该次资源请求; 此后, SFM 实体接收来自终端的空口资源确认消息; 步骤 S516, 在 SFM实体在接收到该空口资源确认消息之后, 根据步骤 S504中发送的数据通道请求消息的类型, 确认该次资源预留, 即, 确定上述 步骤 S408中数据通道确认消息的类型; 例如: 如果步骤 S504中发送的消息 类型为数据通道爹改请求消息 ( Path— Modification— Req ), 则 SFM 实体向 Serving SFA 实体发送数据通道爹改确认消息 ( Path— Modification— Ack )。 如 果为数据通道创建请求消息 (Path— Reg— Req ), 则 SFM 实体向 Serving SFA 实体发送数据通道创建确认消息 ( Path— Reg— Ack ); 即, 上述步骤 S408; 步骤 S518 , Serving SFA实体在接收到 SFM实体的数据通道确认消息 之后, 向 Anchor SFA实体发送资源预留确认消息; 即, 上述步骤 S410; The Anchor Service Flow Authorization (Anchor SFA) entity sends a resource reservation request message, where the resource reservation request message carries the quality of service parameter information required by the terminal; Step S406, the Serving SFA entity receives the entity from the Anchor SFA entity a resource reservation response message, and sending a data channel response message to the SFM entity; Step S408, the SFM entity receives the data channel response message, assigns a resource to the dynamic service flow, and sends a data channel acknowledgement message to the Serving SFA entity; Step S410, The Serving SFA entity receives the data channel acknowledgement message and forwards it to Anchor SFA The entity sends a resource reservation acknowledgement message. In the foregoing processing, after the dynamic traffic flow triggered by the user, the interaction between the service flow management entity, the SFA service point entity, and the SFA anchor entity is performed, and the resource is allocated to the terminal through the service flow management entity, thereby overcoming the existing The lack of this process in the technology leads to insufficient support for dynamic business flow, and thus provides sufficient dynamic business support for users. The implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to an example. Embodiment 1 FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for creating or modifying a dynamic service flow according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the process of creating/modifying a dynamic service flow of a UE includes the following processing (Step S502 - Step S518) And, in step S502, the user sends an air interface resource request message to the SFM entity, and carries the QoS parameter information requested by the user in the air interface resource request message. Step S504: After receiving the user air interface resource request message, the SFM entity first performs admission control. That is, the current air interface resource status is compared with the QoS parameter in the user service flow request; specifically, the SFM entity obtains the QoS parameter information of the terminal requirement from the resource request message; the QoS of the SFM entity according to the current air interface resource status and the terminal requirement If the admission control is passed, the SFM entity checks whether Whether you need to create a new data channel, ie, judge Whether the QoS condition of the data channel has been created to meet the QoS parameters in the user service flow request; if the current data channel QoS can meet the service requirement, the SFM sends a data channel tampering request message to the Serving SFA entity (Path_Modification_Req) If the QoS of the current data channel cannot meet the service requirement, the SFM sends a data channel creation request message (Path_Reg_Req); that is, the data channel request message in the above step S402; Step S506, the Serving SFA entity receives the SFM entity. After the data channel request message is sent, the resource reservation request message is sent to the Anchor SFA entity, and the QoS parameter of the user service request is carried therein; that is, the above step S404; Step S508, the Anchor SFA entity receives the resource reservation request message from the Serving SFA entity; in the scenario where the PCC is responsible for policy control, the Anchor SFA (A-PCEF) requests the policy decision from the PCRF; in the non-PCC scenario, the ASN may After the authentication, the QoS template, the ASN load status, and the user service flow QoS request obtained from the AAA directly make local policy decisions; after that, the Anchor SFA entity obtains the result of the policy decision, and based on the policy decision result Retaining a resource, and sending a resource reservation response message to the Serving SFA entity, where the resource reservation response message carries the determined quality of service parameter information and the service flow identifier; and in step S510, the Serving SFA entity attaches the resource reservation response message In the data channel response message, the message (Path_Reg_Rsp) or the tampering data channel (Path_Modification_Rsp) message is sent to the SFM entity; that is, the above step S406; in the following processing, it can be divided into two cases. They are: Case 1, according to the channel request message is data communication Create a request message; Case 2, the data channel request message is a data channel modification request message. The following two cases are described: Case 1: In the case that the data channel request message is a data channel creation request message, the Serving SFA entity The data channel response message sent by the SFM entity creates a response message for the data channel, where the data channel creation response message carries the determined quality of service parameter information, the service flow identifier, and the data channel identifier. In the second case, the data channel request message is data. In the case of the channel tampering request message, the data channel response message sent by the Serving SFA entity to the SFM entity is a data channel modification response message, where the data channel modification response message carries the determined quality of service parameter information, the service flow identifier, and the data. Channel identifier; Step S512, the SFM entity receives the data channel response message, obtains the determined quality of service parameter information, and assigns a resource to the service flow; subsequently, the SFM passes the user service request policy decision result through the air interface resource response Sending a message to the UE (ie, the terminal), and carrying the determined QoS parameter information, the service flow identifier, and the data channel identifier in the air interface resource response message; Step S514, the UE sends an air interface resource confirmation message to confirm the resource request; Thereafter, the SFM entity receives the air interface resource acknowledgment message from the terminal. Step S516, after receiving the air interface resource acknowledgment message, the SFM entity confirms the resource reservation according to the type of the data channel request message sent in step S504. Determining the type of the data channel acknowledgement message in the above step S408; for example: if the message sent in step S504 The type is a data channel tampering request message ( Path_Modification - Req ), and the SFM entity sends a data channel tampering confirmation message ( Path_Modification - Ack ) to the Serving SFA entity. If a request message (Path_Reg_Req) is created for the data channel, the SFM entity sends a data channel creation confirmation message (Path_Reg_Ack) to the Serving SFA entity; that is, the above step S408; Step S518, the Serving SFA entity receives After the data channel acknowledgement message to the SFM entity, the resource reservation confirmation message is sent to the Anchor SFA entity; that is, the above step S410;
Anchor SFA实体接收资源预留确认消息; 至此, 该次用户业务资源请 求动作基本完成, 载该次用户业务的动态业务流在 ASN内已经成功处理。 该实施例通过由用户侧触发的动态业务流的建立 ί'爹改, 在通过业务流 管理实体、 SFA服务点实体、 SFA锚点实体之间的交互后, 由通过业务流管 理实体指派资源给终端, 克服了由于该流程缺而失导致的动态业务流支持不 够的问题, 进而实现了对用户提供充分的动态业务支持。 装置实施例 才艮据本发明的实施例, 提供了一种动态业务流的处理系统, 图 6是根据 本发明实施例的动态业务流的处理系统的框图, 如图 6所示, 根据本发明实 施例的动态业务流的处理系统包括业务流管理实体 60、业务流 4曼权艮务点实 体 62、 业务流授权锚点实体 64、 业务流管理实体 66。 下面对上述系统中的 各个实体进行说明。 在本发明的实施例中,业务流管理实体 60可以用于实现执行接纳控制、 以及指派资源的功能; 业务流 4曼权锚点实体 64 主要用于实现资源预留的功 The anchor SFA entity receives the resource reservation confirmation message. At this point, the user service resource request action is basically completed, and the dynamic service flow carrying the user service has been successfully processed in the ASN. In this embodiment, after the interaction between the service flow management entity, the SFA service point entity, and the SFA anchor entity is performed by the establishment of the dynamic service flow triggered by the user side, the resource is assigned by the service flow management entity. The terminal overcomes the problem that the dynamic service flow support is insufficient due to the lack of the process, thereby providing sufficient dynamic service support for the user. Apparatus Embodiments According to an embodiment of the present invention, a processing system for a dynamic service flow is provided, and FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a processing system for a dynamic service flow according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, according to the present invention, The processing system of the dynamic service flow of the embodiment comprises a service flow management entity 60, a service flow 4 Manpower service point entity 62, a service flow authorization anchor entity 64, and a service flow management entity 66. The entities in the above system are described below. In an embodiment of the present invention, the traffic flow management entity 60 may be configured to implement the functions of performing admission control and assigning resources; the traffic flow 4 the Manchester right anchor entity 64 is mainly used to implement the resource reservation function.
具体地, 在该系统中, 业务流管理实体 60用于接收来自终端的资源请 求消息, 并向业务流 4曼权服务点实体 62 发送数据通道请求消息, 其中, 资 源请求消息和数据通道请求消息中均携带有终端需求的服务质量参数信息; 业务流 4曼权艮务点实体 62 在接收数据通道请求消息后, 会向业务流 4曼权锚 点实体 64 发送资源预留请求消息, 其中, 资源预留请求消息携带有终端需 求的服务质量参数信息; 业务流授权锚点实体 64 在接收到业务流授权服务 点实体 62发送的资源预留请求消息后, 会向业务流授权服务点实体 62发送 资源预留响应消息, 以使业务流授权服务点实体 62向业务流管理实体 66发 送数据通道响应消息; 业务流管理实体 66 在接收到数据通道响应消息后, 会向业务流授权服务点实体 62 发送数据通道确认消息; 以使业务流授权服 务点实体 62在接收数据通道确认消息后, 向业务流授权锚点实体 64发送资 源预留确认消息。 借助于本发明的上述技术方案,通过提供用户触发的动态业务流的处理 方法, 可以克服相关技术中对动态业务流支持不够的问题, 进而可以实现对 用户提供充分的动态业务支持。 显然, 本领域的技术人员应该明白, 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可 以用通用的计算装置来实现, 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上, 或者分布 在多个计算装置所组成的网络上, 可选地, 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程 序代码来实现, 从而, 可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行, 或 者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块, 或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制 作成单个集成电路模块来实现。 这样, 本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软 件结合。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本 领域的技术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变^^ 凡在本发明的^^申和 原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护 范围之内。 Specifically, in the system, the service flow management entity 60 is configured to receive a resource request message from the terminal, and send a data channel request message to the traffic flow 4, the human rights service point entity 62, where the resource request message and the data channel request message The service quality parameter information of the terminal is carried in the service flow. The service flow 4 is sent to the traffic flow 4, and after receiving the data channel request message, the resource reservation request message is sent to the traffic flow 4 The resource reservation request message carries the QoS parameter information of the terminal requirement; after receiving the resource reservation request message sent by the service flow authorization service point entity 62, the service flow authorization anchor entity 64 authorizes the service point entity 62 to the service flow. Sending a resource reservation response message to cause the service flow authorization service point entity 62 to send the service flow management entity 66 Sending a data channel response message; after receiving the data channel response message, the service flow management entity 66 sends a data channel acknowledgement message to the service flow authorization service point entity 62; so that the service flow authorization service point entity 62 receives the data channel acknowledgement message. Thereafter, a resource reservation confirmation message is sent to the traffic flow authorization anchor entity 64. With the above technical solution of the present invention, by providing a user-triggered dynamic service flow processing method, the problem of insufficient support for dynamic service flow in the related art can be overcome, and thus sufficient dynamic service support can be provided to the user. Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or they may be Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can be variously modified and modified. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made therein are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claims
1. 一种动态业务流的处理方法, 其特征在于, 包括: A method for processing a dynamic service flow, comprising:
业务流管理实体接收来自终端的资源请求消息,并向业务流 4曼权月艮 务点实体发送数据通道请求消息, 其中, 所述资源请求消息和所述数据 通道请求消息中均携带有所述终端需要的服务质量参数信息;  The service flow management entity receives the resource request message from the terminal, and sends a data channel request message to the service flow 4, and the resource request message and the data channel request message both carry the Service quality parameter information required by the terminal;
所述业务流授权服务点实体接收所述数据通道请求消息,并向业务 流 4曼权锚点实体发送资源预留请求消息, 其中, 所述资源预留请求消息 携带有所述终端需要的服务质量参数信息;  Receiving, by the service flow authorization service point entity, the data channel request message, and sending a resource reservation request message to the traffic flow 4, the resource reservation request message, where the resource reservation request message carries the service required by the terminal Quality parameter information;
所述业务流授权服务点实体接收来自所述业务流授权锚点实体的 资源预留响应消息, 并向所述业务流管理实体发送数据通道响应消息; 所述业务流管理实体接收所述数据通道响应消息,并向所述业务流 授权服务点实体发送数据通道确认消息;  The service flow authorization service point entity receives a resource reservation response message from the service flow authorization anchor entity, and sends a data channel response message to the service flow management entity; the service flow management entity receives the data channel Responding to the message and sending a data channel acknowledgement message to the service flow authorization service point entity;
所述业务流授权服务点实体接收所述数据通道确认消息,并向所述 业务流授权锚点实体发送资源预留确认消息。  The service flow authorization service point entity receives the data channel acknowledgement message and sends a resource reservation acknowledgement message to the traffic flow authorization anchor entity.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述资源请求消息为空口资 源请求消息, 所述业务流管理实体接收来自终端的资源请求消息具体包 括: The method according to claim 1, wherein the resource request message is an air interface resource request message, and the service flow management entity receiving the resource request message from the terminal specifically includes:
所述业务流管理实体从所述资源请求消息中获取所述终端需要的 服务质量参数信息;  Obtaining, by the service flow management entity, the quality of service parameter information required by the terminal from the resource request message;
所述业务流管理实体进行接纳控制,才艮据当前空口资源状况和终端 需要的服务质量参数信息判断接纳控制是否通过;  The service flow management entity performs admission control to determine whether the admission control passes according to the current air interface resource status and the service quality parameter information required by the terminal;
在判断结果为否的情况下, 拒绝所述资源请求消息; 在判断结果为是的情况下,所述业务流管理实体进一步判断是否需 要创建新的数据通道。  If the result of the determination is negative, the resource request message is rejected; if the result of the determination is yes, the service flow management entity further determines whether a new data channel needs to be created.
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在判断需要创建新的数据通 道的情况下, 所述业务流管理实体向业务流 4曼权服务点实体发送数据通道请求 消息具体为: 所述业务流管理实体向业务流 4曼权服务点实体发送数据通 道创建请求消息。 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述业务流授权服务点实 体向业务流授权锚点实体发送资源预留请求消息之后,所述方法还包括: 所述业务流 4曼权锚点实体接收所述资源预留请求消息; 3. The method according to claim 2, wherein, in the case of determining that a new data channel needs to be created, The service flow management entity sends a data channel request message to the service flow 4 MANN service point entity, where the service flow management entity sends a data channel creation request message to the service flow 4 MANN service point entity. The method according to claim 1, wherein after the service flow authorization service point entity sends a resource reservation request message to the service flow authorization anchor entity, the method further includes: the service flow 4 MANN The anchor entity receives the resource reservation request message;
所述业务流授权锚点实体获取策略决策结果,所述策略决策结果包 括: 从接入业务网络获取、 从连接业务网络交互获取;  And the service flow authorization anchor entity obtains a policy decision result, where the policy decision result includes: obtaining from an access service network, and acquiring an interaction from a connection service network;
才艮据所述策略决策结果预留资源,并向所述业务流授权服务点实体 发送所述资源预留响应消息, 其中, 所述资源预留响应消息携带有决策 后的 艮务质量参数信息、 业务流标识。 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于,  Dedicating a resource according to the policy decision result, and sending the resource reservation response message to the service flow authorization service point entity, where the resource reservation response message carries the determined quality parameter information after the decision , business flow identification. The method of claim 4, wherein
所述业务流 4曼权服务点实体向所述业务流管理实体发送数据通道 响应消息具体为: 所述业务流 4曼权艮务点实体向所述业务流管理实体发 送数据通道创建响应消息, 其中, 所述数据通道创建响应消息携带有所 述决策后的服务质量参数信息、 所述业务流标识、 数据通道标识;  The service flow 4 sends a data channel response message to the service flow management entity. The traffic flow 4 entity sends a data channel creation response message to the service flow management entity. The data channel creation response message carries the determined quality of service parameter information, the service flow identifier, and the data channel identifier.
所述业务流管理实体向所述业务流 4曼权服务点实体发送数据通道 确认消息具体为: 所述业务流管理实体向所述业务流授权服务点实体发 送数据通道创建确认消息。 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在判断不需要创建新的数据 通道的情况下, 所述业务流管理实体向业务流 4曼权服务点实体发送数据 通道请求消息具体为:  The service flow management entity sends a data channel confirmation message to the service flow 4 Mannity Service Point entity. The service flow management entity sends a data channel creation confirmation message to the service flow authorization service point entity. The method according to claim 2, wherein, in the case that it is determined that a new data channel does not need to be created, the service flow management entity sends a data channel request message to the service flow 4 MANN service point entity, specifically:
所述业务流管理实体向业务流 4曼权服务点实体发送数据通道修改 请求消息。 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述业务流授权服务点实 体向业务流授权锚点实体发送资源预留请求消息之后,所述方法还包括: 所述业务流 4曼权锚点实体接收所述资源预留请求消息;  The service flow management entity sends a data channel modification request message to the service flow 4 Manpower service point entity. The method according to claim 6, wherein after the service flow authorization service point entity sends a resource reservation request message to the service flow authorization anchor entity, the method further includes: the service flow 4 MANN The anchor entity receives the resource reservation request message;
所述业务流 4吏权锚点实体获取策略决策结果,才艮据所述策略决策结 果预留资源, 并向所述业务流 4曼权服务点实体发送所述资源预留响应消 息, 其中, 所述资源预留响应消息携带有决策后的服务质量参数信息、 业务流标识。 And the service flow 4 entity obtains a policy decision result, and reserves a resource according to the policy decision result, and sends the resource reservation response to the service flow 4 MANN service point entity. The resource reservation response message carries the determined quality of service parameter information and the service flow identifier.
8. 才艮据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 8. The method of claim 7 wherein:
所述业务流 4曼权服务点实体向所述业务流管理实体发送数据通道 响应消息具体为: 所述业务流 4曼权艮务点实体向所述业务流管理实体发 送数据通道修改响应消息, 其中, 所述数据通道修改响应消息携带有所 述决策后的服务质量参数信息、 所述业务流标识、 数据通道标识; 所述业务流管理实体向所述业务流 4曼权服务点实体发送数据通道 确认消息具体为: 所述业务流管理实体向所述业务流授权服务点实体发 送数据通道修改确认消息。  The service flow 4 sends a data channel response message to the service flow management entity. The traffic flow 4 entity sends a data channel modification response message to the service flow management entity. The data channel modification response message carries the determined quality of service parameter information, the service flow identifier, and the data channel identifier; the service flow management entity sends data to the service flow 4 Manpower service point entity. The channel confirmation message is specifically: the service flow management entity sends a data channel modification confirmation message to the service flow authorization service point entity.
9. 根据权利要求 5或 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述业务流管理实体 接收所述数据通道响应消息之后, 所述方法还包括: The method according to claim 5 or 8, wherein after the service flow management entity receives the data channel response message, the method further includes:
所述业务流管理实体从所述数据通道响应消息中获取所述决策后 的服务质量参数信息;  The service flow management entity obtains the determined quality of service parameter information from the data channel response message;
所述业务流管理实体为业务流实际指派资源;  The service flow management entity actually allocates resources for the service flow;
所述业务流管理实体向所述终端发送空口资源响应消息,并在其中 携带决策后的服务质量参数信息、 对应于资源请求消息中的业务流标识 的空口连接标识信息;  The service flow management entity sends an air interface resource response message to the terminal, and carries the determined service quality parameter information and the air interface connection identifier information corresponding to the service flow identifier in the resource request message;
所述业务流管理实体接收来自所述终端的空口资源确认消息。  The traffic flow management entity receives an air interface resource acknowledgement message from the terminal.
10. 一种动态业务流的处理系统, 其特征在于, 包括: A processing system for a dynamic service flow, comprising:
业务流管理实体, 用于接收来自终端的资源请求消息, 并向业务流 4曼权服务点实体发送数据通道请求消息, 其中, 所述资源请求消息和所 述数据通道请求消息中均携带有所述终端需要的服务质量参数信息; 所述业务流授权服务点实体, 用于接收所述数据通道请求消息, 并 向业务流授权锚点实体发送资源预留请求消息, 其中, 所述资源预留请 求消息携带有所述终端需要的服务质量参数信息;  a service flow management entity, configured to receive a resource request message from the terminal, and send a data channel request message to the service flow 4, the resource request message, and the data channel request message The service quality parameter information required by the terminal; the service flow authorization service point entity is configured to receive the data channel request message, and send a resource reservation request message to the service flow authorization anchor entity, where the resource reservation The request message carries the quality of service parameter information required by the terminal;
所述业务流 4曼权锚点实体,用于接收所述业务流 4曼权艮务点实体发 送的资源预留请求消息, 进行资源预留, 并向所述业务流授权服务点实 体返回资源预留响应消息。 The traffic flow 4 is a Manchester right anchor entity, configured to receive a resource reservation request message sent by the service flow 4 entity, and perform resource reservation, and return a resource to the service flow authorization service point entity. Reserve a response message.
11. 才艮据权利要求 10所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述业务流管理实体进一步 用于: 接收所述数据通道响应消息, 并向所述业务流授权服务点实体发 送数据通道确认消息; 以使所述业务流授权服务点实体接收所述数据通 道确认消息后, 向所述业务流授权锚点实体发送资源预留确认消息。 11. The system according to claim 10, wherein the service flow management entity is further configured to: receive the data channel response message, and send a data channel acknowledgement message to the service flow authorization service point entity. And after the service flow authorization service point entity receives the data channel acknowledgement message, sending a resource reservation acknowledgement message to the service flow authorization anchor entity.
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