WO2009154246A1 - Therapeutic agent for erectile dysfunction - Google Patents

Therapeutic agent for erectile dysfunction Download PDF

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WO2009154246A1
WO2009154246A1 PCT/JP2009/061071 JP2009061071W WO2009154246A1 WO 2009154246 A1 WO2009154246 A1 WO 2009154246A1 JP 2009061071 W JP2009061071 W JP 2009061071W WO 2009154246 A1 WO2009154246 A1 WO 2009154246A1
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alkyl
group
formula
hydrogen atom
hydroxy
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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雅也 東岡
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日本新薬株式会社
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D241/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings
    • C07D241/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D241/10Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D241/14Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D241/20Nitrogen atoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/13Amines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P15/00Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
    • A61P15/10Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for impotence

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  • the present invention is a treatment for erectile dysfunction comprising, as an active ingredient, a heterocyclic derivative represented by the following general formula (1) (hereinafter referred to as “the present heterocyclic derivative (1)”) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. It relates to the agent.
  • R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and are each a halogen atom, alkyl, haloalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkoxyalkyl, alkylsulfonyl, hydroxy, amino, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino, carboxy
  • R 3 and R 4 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or alkyl
  • R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or a halogen atom
  • Y represents N or N ⁇ O
  • A represents NR 6 and R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl, alkenyl or cycloalkyl
  • D represents alkylene or alkenylene optionally substituted with hydroxy, or A and D together represent a divalent group represented by the following formula (2); [In the formula (2), r represents
  • E represents phenylene or a single bond, or D and E together represent a divalent group represented by the following formula (3); [In the formula (3), u represents an integer of 0 to 2, and v represents 0 or 1. ] G represents O, S, SO or SO 2 ; Q represents carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl, tetrazolyl, carbamoyl, monoalkylcarbamoyl, dialkylcarbamoyl or a group represented by the following formula (4).
  • R 7 is amino, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino, or hydroxy, or halogen atom, alkyl, haloalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkoxyalkyl, alkylsulfonyl, hydroxy, amino, monoalkyl Any one of the following 1) to 4) which may be substituted with 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of amino, dialkylamino, carboxy, cyano and nitro; 1) alkyl, 2) aryl, 3) Aryloxy, 4) A heterocyclic group. ]
  • Erectile dysfunction refers to a state in which satisfactory sexual intercourse cannot be performed because an effective erection cannot be obtained during sexual intercourse, and is positioned as one of so-called sexual dysfunctions. Erectile dysfunction tends to increase with age, but this increases with increasing age and increases the number of underlying diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, arteriosclerosis, and treats these underlying diseases. Therefore, the use of antihypertensives, hypoglycemic agents, etc. taken for this reason is also considered as a cause. Other causes are thought to be smoking, lack of exercise, and stress.
  • inhibitors of phosphodiesterase 5 are used as first-line drugs. Of patients receiving phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors, 20-30% are ineffective. For patients inhibitors of phosphodiesterase 5 is invalid, intracavernosal injection of prostaglandin E 1 has been performed.
  • this heterocyclic derivative (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof has already been reported to be useful as a PGI 2 receptor agonist in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension and obstructive arteriosclerosis (for example, see Patent Document 1).
  • An object of the present invention is mainly to provide a novel therapeutic agent for erectile dysfunction.
  • the present inventor has found that the present heterocyclic derivative (1) increases penile intracavernous pressure in rats, and has completed the present invention.
  • the erectile dysfunction therapeutic agent which contains this heterocyclic derivative (1) or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt as an active ingredient can be mentioned, for example.
  • FIG. 1 shows the variation of the value obtained by dividing the intracavernosal pressure by the blood pressure.
  • the vertical axis represents penile intracavernous pressure / blood pressure (ratio to pre-dose value;%), and the horizontal axis represents time (minutes) after administration.
  • the circles indicate the control group, and the squares indicate 2- ⁇ 4- [N- (5,6-diphenylpyrazin-2-yl) -N-isopropylamino] butyloxy ⁇ acetic acid (hereinafter “compound A”).
  • FIG. 2 shows the variation of penile intracavernous pressure.
  • the vertical axis represents penile intracavernous pressure (ratio to pre-dose value;%), and the horizontal axis represents time (min) after administration.
  • a circle represents a control group
  • a square represents a group to which Compound A was administered
  • a triangle represents a group to which Compound B was administered.
  • R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and are phenyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, alkyl and alkoxy;
  • R 3 and R 4 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or alkyl;
  • R 5 is a hydrogen atom, Y is N,
  • A is NR 6 ,
  • R 6 is alkyl,
  • D is alkylene
  • E is a single bond,
  • G O,
  • Q is carboxy or a group represented by formula (4),
  • R 7 is amino, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino, or hydroxy, or a halogen atom, alkyl, haloalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkoxyalkyl Any one of the following 1) to 4) optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of alkylsulfonyl, hydroxy, amino
  • Compound A and Compound B are preferable.
  • alkyl in the present invention is a linear or branched one having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert- Examples include butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, n-hexyl and isohexyl. In particular, those having 1 to 4 carbon atoms are preferred.
  • Haloalkyl “Haloalkyl”, “arylalkyl”, “alkylthio”, “alkoxyalkyl”, “alkylsulfonyl”, “monoalkylamino”, “dialkylamino”, “monoalkylcarbazoyl” and “dialkylcarbamoyl” in the present invention
  • Examples of the moiety include the same alkyl groups as those described above.
  • alkoxy is a straight or branched chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, sec-butoxy, tert- Examples include butoxy, n-pentyloxy, isopentyloxy, n-hexyloxy and isohexyloxy. In particular, those having 1 to 4 carbon atoms are preferred.
  • alkoxy moiety of “alkoxycarbonyl” and “alkoxyalkyl” in the present invention include the same as the above alkoxy.
  • alkenyl is linear or branched having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, such as vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, Examples thereof include 1-pentenyl, 2-pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 4-pentenyl, 4-methyl-3-pentenyl, 1-hexenyl, 2-hexenyl, 3-hexenyl, 4-hexenyl and 5-hexenyl. In particular, those having 3 or 4 carbon atoms are preferred.
  • cycloalkyl in the present invention include those having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, and cyclooctyl. In particular, those having 5 to 7 carbon atoms are preferred.
  • halogen atom examples include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.
  • aryl includes 6 to 10 carbon atoms, such as phenyl, 1-naphthyl and 2-naphthyl. In particular, phenyl is preferred.
  • arylalkyl As the aryl moiety of “arylalkyl” and “aryloxy” in the present invention, the same aryl as the above aryl can be exemplified.
  • alkylene in the present invention, linear or branched ones having 1 to 8 carbon atoms such as methylene, ethylene, 1-methylethylene, 2-methylethylene, trimethylene, tetramethylene, pentamethylene, Examples include hexamethylene, heptamethylene, and octamethylene. In particular, those having 3 to 6 carbon atoms are preferred, and those having 4 carbon atoms are particularly preferred.
  • alkenylene in the present invention, linear or branched ones having 2 to 8 carbon atoms such as ethenylene, 1-propenylene, 2-propenylene, 1-butenylene, 2-butenylene, 3-butenylene, 1-pentenylene, 2-pentenylene, 3-pentenylene, 4-pentenylene, 4-methyl-3-pentenylene, 1-hexenylene, 2-hexenylene, 3-hexenylene, 4-hexenylene, 5-hexenylene, 1-heptenylene, 2- Examples include heptenylene, 3-heptenylene, 4-heptenylene, 5-heptenylene, 6-heptenylene, 1-octenylene, 2-octenylene, 3-octenylene, 4-octenylene, 5-octenylene, 6-octenylene and 7-octenylene. .
  • those having 3 to 6 carbon atoms are preferred, and those having 4 carbon atoms are preferred, and those
  • heterocyclic group examples include the following (1) or (2).
  • an atom or a sulfur atom such a nitrogen atom or sulfur atom may form an oxide.
  • piperidino, piperazinyl, 3-methylpiperazin-1-yl, homopiperazinyl, monophorino, thiomonophorino, 1-pyrrolidinyl, 2-pyrrolidinyl, 2-tetrahydrofuranyl can be mentioned.
  • the present heterocyclic derivative (1) can be synthesized by the method described in Patent Document 1 (International Publication No. 02/088084 pamphlet).
  • the present heterocyclic derivative (1) can be used as a medicine as a free base or acid, but can also be used in the form of a medically acceptable salt by a known method.
  • a salt of inorganic acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrofluoric acid, or hydrobromic acid, or acetic acid, List organic acid salts of tartaric acid, lactic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, or camphorsulfonic acid Can do.
  • alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt
  • alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium
  • the present heterocyclic derivative (1) has geometric isomers (Z-form and E-form), and each geometric isomer and a mixture thereof are also included in the present heterocyclic derivative (1).
  • some of the heterocyclic derivatives (1) have asymmetric carbons, but each optical isomer and their racemates are also included in the heterocyclic derivatives (1).
  • the optical isomer is obtained from the racemate obtained as described above using its basicity and using an optically active acid (for example, tartaric acid, dibenzoyltartaric acid, mandelic acid, 10-camphorsulfonic acid), It can be optically resolved by a known method, or can be produced using a previously prepared optically active compound as a raw material.
  • erectile dysfunction examples include diabetic erectile dysfunction, psychogenic erectile dysfunction, psychotic erectile dysfunction, erectile dysfunction due to chronic renal failure, erectile dysfunction after pelvic surgery for prostatectomy, aging, There may be mentioned vascular erectile dysfunction associated with arteriosclerosis.
  • the therapeutic agent for erectile dysfunction according to the present invention preferably comprises the present heterocyclic derivative (1) in the range of 0.01 to 99.5% as it is or in a pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic and inert carrier. Is contained in the range of 0.5 to 90%.
  • the carrier examples include solid, semi-solid or liquid diluents, fillers, and other formulation aids. One or more of these can be used.
  • the therapeutic agent for erectile dysfunction is a solid or liquid dosage unit, such as powder, capsule, tablet, dragee, granule, powder, suspension, liquid, syrup, elixir, lozenge and the like.
  • a parenteral preparation such as an oral preparation, an injection, an ointment, and a cream can be used. It may be a sustained-release preparation.
  • parenteral preparations are preferable, and injections, ointments and lotions are particularly preferable.
  • the powder can be produced by making the present heterocyclic derivative (1) fine.
  • the powder can be produced by making the present heterocyclic derivative (1) fine and then mixing it with a finely divided pharmaceutical carrier such as edible carbohydrates such as starch and mannitol.
  • a finely divided pharmaceutical carrier such as edible carbohydrates such as starch and mannitol.
  • flavor, etc. can be added arbitrarily.
  • Capsules are manufactured by first filling the powdered powdered powder or powder as described above into granules as described in the section of tablets, for example, into capsule shells such as gelatin capsules. can do.
  • Lubricants and fluidizers such as colloidal silica, talc, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, solid polyethylene glycol are mixed with powdered powder and powder, and then filled. It can also be manufactured.
  • disintegrators and solubilizers are added, such as carboxymethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose calcium, low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, croscarmellose sodium, carboxymethyl starch sodium, calcium carbonate, sodium carbonate
  • the fine powder of the present heterocyclic derivative (1) can be suspended and dispersed in vegetable oil, polyethylene glycol, glycerin, or a surfactant and wrapped in a gelatin sheet to form a soft capsule.
  • Tablets are manufactured by adding excipients to the powdered heterocyclic derivative (1) to form a powder mixture, granulating or slugging, then adding a disintegrant or lubricant, and then tableting. can do.
  • the powder mixture can be produced by mixing the present heterocyclic derivative (1), which has been appropriately pulverized, with a diluent or a base.
  • a binder for example, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, gelatin, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol
  • a dissolution retardant for example, paraffin
  • a resorbent for example, a quaternary salt
  • An adsorbent for example, bentonite, kaolin or the like
  • the powder mixture can first be moistened with a binder such as syrup, starch paste, gum arabic, cellulose solution or polymer solution, stirred and mixed, dried and pulverized into granules.
  • a tablet can also be manufactured by directly compressing after mixing this heterocyclic derivative (1) with a fluid inert carrier, without going through the granulation and slagging steps as described above. it can. Film tablets and sugar coatings can be applied to the tablets thus produced.
  • a transparent or translucent protective coating made of a shellac hermetic coating, a coating of sugar or polymer material and a polishing coating made of wax can also be used.
  • oral dosage forms such as solutions, syrups, troches, and elixirs may also be in dosage unit form so that a given amount contains a certain amount of the heterocyclic derivative (1).
  • the syrup can be produced by dissolving the present heterocyclic derivative (1) in a suitable flavor aqueous solution.
  • An elixir can be produced by using a non-toxic alcoholic carrier.
  • the suspending agent can be produced by dispersing the present heterocyclic derivative (1) in a non-toxic carrier. If necessary, solubilizers and emulsifiers (for example, ethoxylated isostearyl alcohols, polyoxyethylene sorbitol esters), preservatives, flavoring agents (for example, peppermint oil, saccharin), etc. may be added. it can.
  • solubilizers and emulsifiers for example, ethoxylated isostearyl alcohols, polyoxyethylene sorbitol esters
  • preservatives for example, peppermint oil, saccharin, etc.
  • a dosage unit formulation for oral administration can be microencapsulated.
  • the formulation can also be extended in action time or sustained release by being coated or embedded in a polymer, wax or the like.
  • the parenteral preparation can be a liquid dosage unit form for injection into subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravenous or intracavernosal bodies, for example, an injection having a solution or suspension form. Moreover, it can be made into the semi-solid form for applying to a penis, for example, an ointment, a lotion agent.
  • An injection having the form of a solution or suspension is obtained by suspending or dissolving a certain amount of the heterocyclic derivative (1) in a non-toxic liquid carrier suitable for injection purposes, for example, an aqueous or oily medium.
  • a non-toxic liquid carrier suitable for injection purposes for example, an aqueous or oily medium.
  • the suspension or solution can then be sterilized.
  • Non-toxic salts and salt solutions can be added to make the injection solution isotonic.
  • stabilizers, preservatives, emulsifiers, and the like can be added.
  • the ointment can be produced, for example, by mixing the present heterocyclic derivative (1) and a base such as a hydrophobic base or a hydrophilic base. Moreover, a preservative, antioxidant, etc. can also be added.
  • the lotion can be produced, for example, by adding the present heterocyclic derivative (1) and a solvent, an emulsifier, a suspending agent and the like to an aqueous liquid such as normal water or purified water, and dissolving or dispersing it. A preservative or the like can also be added.
  • the dose of the therapeutic agent for erectile dysfunction according to the present invention varies depending on the patient's condition such as body weight and age, administration route, degree of symptom, etc.
  • the amount is suitably in the range of 0.001 mg to 100 mg per dose, more preferably in the range of 0.01 mg to 10 mg. In some cases, a lower dose may be sufficient, and vice versa.
  • Test example 1 (1) Test method The penile intracavernous pressure was measured according to the method of Teiweira et al. (The Journal of Pharmaceutical and Experimental Therapeutics, Vol. 315, p. 155-162, 2005). SD rats (male, 7 weeks old) (manufactured by SLC Japan) were anesthetized by subcutaneously administering 4 mL of 300 mg / mL urethane per 1 kg body weight of the rat, and fixed in the dorsal position.
  • MAP blood pressure
  • ICP Penile intracavernous pressure
  • the penile intracavernous pressure and blood pressure were recorded over time, and the values obtained by dividing the penile intracavernous pressure and penile intracavernous pressure by the blood pressure (ICP / MAP) were expressed as 100% before drug administration. did.
  • the penile intracavernous pressure and the value obtained by dividing the penile intracavernous pressure by the blood pressure are used as indicators of erectile activity (see The Journal of Pharmaceutical Therapies, Vol. 315, p. 155-162, 2005). ).
  • an aqueous solution containing Compound A at 3 mg / mL [medium: 5 w / v% glucose aqueous solution (manufactured by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., the same shall apply hereinafter)]
  • an aqueous solution containing Compound B at 3 mg / mL (medium: 5 w / v% glucose aqueous solution) was used.
  • the control group was administered with 5 w / v% glucose aqueous solution as a vehicle. Four rats were used per group.

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Abstract

Provided is a therapeutic agent for erectile dysfunction containing as the effective component a heterocyclic derivative represented by general formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In formula (1), R1 and R2 may be the same or different, each representing an optionally substituted aryl group; R3 and R4 may be the same or different, each representing a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; R5 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a halogen atom; Y represents N or N?O; A represents NR6, where R6 represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl group etc.; D represents an optionally hydroxyl group substituted alkylene or alkenylene group; E represents a phenylene group or a single bond; G represents O, S etc.; Q represents a carboxyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group etc.

Description

勃起不全治療剤Erectile dysfunction treatment
 本発明は、次の一般式(1)で表される複素環誘導体(以下、「本複素環誘導体(1)」という。)又はその医薬上許容される塩を有効成分として含有する勃起不全治療剤に関するものである。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
 式(1)中、R、Rは、同一又は異なって、ハロゲン原子、アルキル、ハロアルキル、アリールアルキル、アルコキシ、アルキルチオ、アルコキシアルキル、アルキルスルホニル、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、モノアルキルアミノ、ジアルキルアミノ、カルボキシ、シアノ及びニトロからなる群から選ばれる1~3個の置換基で置換されていてもよいアリールを表し;
 R、Rは、同一又は異なって、水素原子又はアルキルを表し;
 Rは水素原子、アルキル又はハロゲン原子を表し;
 YはN又はN→Oを表し;
 AはNRを表し、Rは水素原子、アルキル、アルケニル又はシクロアルキルを表し;
 Dはヒドロキシで置換されていてもよいアルキレン又はアルケニレンを表すか、又はAとDとが一緒になって、次の式(2)で表される二価の基を表し;
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
 [式(2)中、rは0~2の整数を表し、qは2又は3を表し、tは0~4の整数をそれぞれ表す。]
 Eは、フェニレン又は単結合を表すか、又はDとEとが一緒になって、次の式(3)で表される二価の基を表し;
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
 [式(3)中、uは0~2の整数を表し、vは0又は1を表す。]
 Gは、O、S、SO又はSOを表し;
 Qは、カルボキシ、アルコキシカルボニル、テトラゾリル、カルバモイル、モノアルキルカルバモイル、ジアルキルカルバモイル又は次の式(4)で表される基を表す。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
 [式(4)中、Rは、アミノ、モノアルキルアミノ、ジアルキルアミノ、若しくはヒドロキシ、又はハロゲン原子、アルキル、ハロアルキル、アリールアルキル、アルコキシ、アルキルチオ、アルコキシアルキル、アルキルスルホニル、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、モノアルキルアミノ、ジアルキルアミノ、カルボキシ、シアノ及びニトロからなる群から選ばれる1~3個の置換基で置換されていてもよい下記1)~4)のいずれかの基を表す;
 1)アルキル、
 2)アリール、
 3)アリールオキシ、
 4)複素環基。]
 
The present invention is a treatment for erectile dysfunction comprising, as an active ingredient, a heterocyclic derivative represented by the following general formula (1) (hereinafter referred to as “the present heterocyclic derivative (1)”) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. It relates to the agent.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
In formula (1), R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and are each a halogen atom, alkyl, haloalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkoxyalkyl, alkylsulfonyl, hydroxy, amino, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino, carboxy Represents aryl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of cyano and nitro;
R 3 and R 4 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or alkyl;
R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or a halogen atom;
Y represents N or N → O;
A represents NR 6 and R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl, alkenyl or cycloalkyl;
D represents alkylene or alkenylene optionally substituted with hydroxy, or A and D together represent a divalent group represented by the following formula (2);
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
[In the formula (2), r represents an integer of 0 to 2, q represents 2 or 3, and t represents an integer of 0 to 4, respectively. ]
E represents phenylene or a single bond, or D and E together represent a divalent group represented by the following formula (3);
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
[In the formula (3), u represents an integer of 0 to 2, and v represents 0 or 1. ]
G represents O, S, SO or SO 2 ;
Q represents carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl, tetrazolyl, carbamoyl, monoalkylcarbamoyl, dialkylcarbamoyl or a group represented by the following formula (4).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
[In the formula (4), R 7 is amino, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino, or hydroxy, or halogen atom, alkyl, haloalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkoxyalkyl, alkylsulfonyl, hydroxy, amino, monoalkyl Any one of the following 1) to 4) which may be substituted with 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of amino, dialkylamino, carboxy, cyano and nitro;
1) alkyl,
2) aryl,
3) Aryloxy,
4) A heterocyclic group. ]
 勃起不全(Erectile Dysfunction:ED)とは、性交時に有効な勃起が得られないために満足な性交が行えない状態を指し、いわゆる性機能障害の一つに位置づけられている。勃起不全は、加齢と共に増える傾向にあるが、これには加齢と共に心疾患、糖尿病、高血圧、高脂血症、動脈硬化症等の基礎疾患が増えることや、これらの基礎疾患を治療するために服用される降圧剤や、血糖降下剤等の使用も原因として考えられている。その他、喫煙、運動不足、ストレス等も原因として考えられている。 Erectile dysfunction (Electile Dysfunction: ED) refers to a state in which satisfactory sexual intercourse cannot be performed because an effective erection cannot be obtained during sexual intercourse, and is positioned as one of so-called sexual dysfunctions. Erectile dysfunction tends to increase with age, but this increases with increasing age and increases the number of underlying diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, arteriosclerosis, and treats these underlying diseases. Therefore, the use of antihypertensives, hypoglycemic agents, etc. taken for this reason is also considered as a cause. Other causes are thought to be smoking, lack of exercise, and stress.
 勃起不全の治療剤として、ホスホジエステラーゼ5の阻害剤が第一選択薬として使用されている。ホスホジエステラーゼ5の阻害剤を投与した患者の中、20~30%は無効である。
 ホスホジエステラーゼ5の阻害剤が無効であった患者に対しては、プロスタグランジンEの陰茎海綿体内注射が行われている。
As a treatment for erectile dysfunction, inhibitors of phosphodiesterase 5 are used as first-line drugs. Of patients receiving phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors, 20-30% are ineffective.
For patients inhibitors of phosphodiesterase 5 is invalid, intracavernosal injection of prostaglandin E 1 has been performed.
 一方、本複素環誘導体(1)又はその医薬上許容される塩は、PGI受容体作動剤として、肺高血圧症や閉塞性動脈硬化症の治療に有用であることが既に報告されている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。 On the other hand, this heterocyclic derivative (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof has already been reported to be useful as a PGI 2 receptor agonist in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension and obstructive arteriosclerosis ( For example, see Patent Document 1).
国際公開第02/088084号パンフレットInternational Publication No. 02/088084 Pamphlet
 本発明の目的は、主として、新規な勃起不全治療剤を提供することにある。
 
An object of the present invention is mainly to provide a novel therapeutic agent for erectile dysfunction.
 本発明者は、本複素環誘導体(1)が、ラットにおいて、陰茎海綿体内圧を上昇させることを見出し、本発明を完成した。 The present inventor has found that the present heterocyclic derivative (1) increases penile intracavernous pressure in rats, and has completed the present invention.
 本発明としては、例えば、本複素環誘導体(1)又はその医薬上許容される塩を有効成分として含有する勃起不全治療剤を挙げることができる。
 
As this invention, the erectile dysfunction therapeutic agent which contains this heterocyclic derivative (1) or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt as an active ingredient can be mentioned, for example.
図1は、陰茎海綿体内圧を血圧で除した値の変動を示す。縦軸は陰茎海綿体内圧/血圧(投与前値との比;%)を、横軸は投与後の時間(分)をそれぞれ表す。なお、図中、丸印は対照群を、四角印は2-{4-[N-(5,6-ジフェニルピラジン-2-イル)-N-イソプロピルアミノ]ブチルオキシ}酢酸(以下、「化合物A」という。)を投与した群を、三角印は2-{4-[N-(5,6-ジフェニルピラジン-2-イル)-N-イソプロピルアミノ]ブチルオキシ}-N-(メチルスルホニル)アセトアミド(以下、「化合物B」という。)を投与した群をそれぞれ表す。FIG. 1 shows the variation of the value obtained by dividing the intracavernosal pressure by the blood pressure. The vertical axis represents penile intracavernous pressure / blood pressure (ratio to pre-dose value;%), and the horizontal axis represents time (minutes) after administration. In the figure, the circles indicate the control group, and the squares indicate 2- {4- [N- (5,6-diphenylpyrazin-2-yl) -N-isopropylamino] butyloxy} acetic acid (hereinafter “compound A”). )), The triangular mark indicates 2- {4- [N- (5,6-diphenylpyrazin-2-yl) -N-isopropylamino] butyloxy} -N- (methylsulfonyl) acetamide ( Hereinafter, each group to which “Compound B” is administered is represented.
図2は、陰茎海綿体内圧の変動を示す。縦軸は陰茎海綿体内圧(投与前値との比;%)を、横軸は投与後の時間(分)をそれぞれ表す。なお、図中、丸印は対照群を、四角印は化合物Aを投与した群を、三角印は化合物Bを投与した群をそれぞれ表す。FIG. 2 shows the variation of penile intracavernous pressure. The vertical axis represents penile intracavernous pressure (ratio to pre-dose value;%), and the horizontal axis represents time (min) after administration. In the figure, a circle represents a control group, a square represents a group to which Compound A was administered, and a triangle represents a group to which Compound B was administered.
 本複素環誘導体(1)において、例えば、
 R、Rが、同一又は異なって、ハロゲン原子、アルキル及びアルコキシからなる群から選ばれる1~3個の置換基で置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
 R、Rが、同一又は異なって、水素原子又はアルキルであり、
 Rが水素原子であり、
 YがNであり、
 AがNRであり、Rがアルキルであり、
 Dがアルキレンであり、
 Eが単結合であり、
 GがOであり、
 Qが、カルボキシ又は式(4)で表される基であり、Rが、アミノ、モノアルキルアミノ、ジアルキルアミノ、若しくはヒドロキシ、又はハロゲン原子、アルキル、ハロアルキル、アリールアルキル、アルコキシ、アルキルチオ、アルコキシアルキル、アルキルスルホニル、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、モノアルキルアミノ、ジアルキルアミノ、カルボキシ、シアノ及びニトロからなる群から選ばれる1~3個の置換基で置換されていてもよい下記1)~4)のいずれかの基である化合物が好ましい。
 1)アルキル、
 2)アリール、
 3)アリールオキシ、
 4)複素環基
In the present heterocyclic derivative (1), for example,
R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and are phenyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, alkyl and alkoxy;
R 3 and R 4 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or alkyl;
R 5 is a hydrogen atom,
Y is N,
A is NR 6 , R 6 is alkyl,
D is alkylene,
E is a single bond,
G is O,
Q is carboxy or a group represented by formula (4), R 7 is amino, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino, or hydroxy, or a halogen atom, alkyl, haloalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkoxyalkyl Any one of the following 1) to 4) optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of alkylsulfonyl, hydroxy, amino, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino, carboxy, cyano and nitro Compounds that are groups are preferred.
1) alkyl,
2) aryl,
3) Aryloxy,
4) Heterocyclic group
 具体的には、例えば、化合物A及び化合物Bが好ましい。 Specifically, for example, Compound A and Compound B are preferable.
 本発明における「アルキル」としては、直鎖状又は分枝鎖状の炭素数1~6のもの、例えば、メチル、エチル、n-プロピル、イソプロピル、n-ブチル、イソブチル、sec-ブチル、tert-ブチル、n-ペンチル、イソペンチル、n-ヘキシル、イソヘキシルを挙げることができる。とりわけ、炭素数1~4のものが好ましい。 The “alkyl” in the present invention is a linear or branched one having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert- Examples include butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, n-hexyl and isohexyl. In particular, those having 1 to 4 carbon atoms are preferred.
 本発明における「ハロアルキル」、「アリールアルキル」、「アルキルチオ」、「アルコキシアルキル」、「アルキルスルホニル」、「モノアルキルアミノ」、「ジアルキルアミノ」、「モノアルキルカルバゾイル」及び「ジアルキルカルバモイル」のアルキル部分としては、前記のアルキルと同じものを挙げることができる。 “Haloalkyl”, “arylalkyl”, “alkylthio”, “alkoxyalkyl”, “alkylsulfonyl”, “monoalkylamino”, “dialkylamino”, “monoalkylcarbazoyl” and “dialkylcarbamoyl” in the present invention Examples of the moiety include the same alkyl groups as those described above.
 本発明における「アルコキシ」としては、直鎖状又は分枝鎖状の炭素数1~6もの、例えば、メトキシ、エトキシ、n-プロポキシ、イソプロポキシ、n-ブトキシ、イソブトキシ、sec-ブトキシ、tert-ブトキシ、n-ペンチルオキシ、イソペンチルオキシ、n-ヘキシルオキシ、イソヘキシルオキシを挙げることができる。とりわけ、炭素数1~4のものが好ましい。 In the present invention, “alkoxy” is a straight or branched chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, sec-butoxy, tert- Examples include butoxy, n-pentyloxy, isopentyloxy, n-hexyloxy and isohexyloxy. In particular, those having 1 to 4 carbon atoms are preferred.
 本発明における「アルコキシカルボニル」及び「アルコキシアルキル」のアルコキシ部分としては、前記のアルコキシと同じものを挙げることができる。 Examples of the alkoxy moiety of “alkoxycarbonyl” and “alkoxyalkyl” in the present invention include the same as the above alkoxy.
 本発明における「アルケニル」としては、直鎖状又は分枝鎖状の炭素数2~6のもの、例えば、ビニル、1-プロペニル、2-プロペニル、1-ブテニル、2-ブテニル、3-ブテニル、1-ペンテニル、2-ペンテニル、3-ペンテニル、4-ペンテニル、4-メチル-3-ペンテニル、1-ヘキセニル、2-ヘキセニル、3-ヘキセニル、4-ヘキセニル、5-ヘキセニルを挙げることができる。とりわけ、炭素数3又は4のものが好ましい。 In the present invention, “alkenyl” is linear or branched having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, such as vinyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, Examples thereof include 1-pentenyl, 2-pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 4-pentenyl, 4-methyl-3-pentenyl, 1-hexenyl, 2-hexenyl, 3-hexenyl, 4-hexenyl and 5-hexenyl. In particular, those having 3 or 4 carbon atoms are preferred.
 本発明における「シクロアルキル」としては、炭素数3~8のもの、例えば、シクロプロピル、シクロブチル、シクロペンチル、シクロヘキシル、シクロヘプチル、シクロオクチルを挙げることができる。とりわけ、炭素数5~7のものが好ましい。 Examples of “cycloalkyl” in the present invention include those having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, and cyclooctyl. In particular, those having 5 to 7 carbon atoms are preferred.
 本発明における「ハロゲン原子」としては、例えば、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子を挙げることができる。 Examples of the “halogen atom” in the present invention include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.
 本発明における「アリール」としては、炭素数6~10もの、例えば、フェニル、1-ナフチル、2-ナフチルを挙げることができる。とりわけ、フェニルが好ましい。 In the present invention, “aryl” includes 6 to 10 carbon atoms, such as phenyl, 1-naphthyl and 2-naphthyl. In particular, phenyl is preferred.
 本発明における「アリールアルキル」及び「アリールオキシ」のアリール部分としては、前記のアリールと同じものを挙げることができる。 As the aryl moiety of “arylalkyl” and “aryloxy” in the present invention, the same aryl as the above aryl can be exemplified.
 本発明における「アルキレン」としては、直鎖状又は分枝鎖状の炭素数1~8のもの、例えば、メチレン、エチレン、1-メチルエチレン、2-メチルエチレン、トリメチレン、テトラメチレン、ペンタメチレン、ヘキサメチレン、ヘプタメチレン、オクタメチレンを挙げることができる。とりわけ、炭素数3~6のものが好ましく、炭素数4のものが特に好ましい。 As the “alkylene” in the present invention, linear or branched ones having 1 to 8 carbon atoms such as methylene, ethylene, 1-methylethylene, 2-methylethylene, trimethylene, tetramethylene, pentamethylene, Examples include hexamethylene, heptamethylene, and octamethylene. In particular, those having 3 to 6 carbon atoms are preferred, and those having 4 carbon atoms are particularly preferred.
 本発明における「アルケニレン」としては、直鎖状又は分枝鎖状の炭素数2~8のもの、例えば、エテニレン、1-プロペニレン、2-プロペニレン、1-ブテニレン、2-ブテニレン、3-ブテニレン、1-ペンテニレン、2-ペンテニレン、3-ペンテニレン、4-ペンテニレン、4-メチル-3-ペンテニレン、1-ヘキセニレン、2-ヘキセニレン、3-ヘキセニレン、4-ヘキセニレン、5-ヘキセニレン、1-ヘプテニレン、2-ヘプテニレン、3-ヘプテニレン、4-ヘプテニレン、5-ヘプテニレン、6-ヘプテニレン、1-オクテニレン、2-オクテニレン、3-オクテニレン、4-オクテニレン、5-オクテニレン、6-オクテニレン、7-オクテニレンを挙げることができる。とりわけ、炭素数3~6のものが好ましく、炭素数4のものが特に好ましい。 As the “alkenylene” in the present invention, linear or branched ones having 2 to 8 carbon atoms such as ethenylene, 1-propenylene, 2-propenylene, 1-butenylene, 2-butenylene, 3-butenylene, 1-pentenylene, 2-pentenylene, 3-pentenylene, 4-pentenylene, 4-methyl-3-pentenylene, 1-hexenylene, 2-hexenylene, 3-hexenylene, 4-hexenylene, 5-hexenylene, 1-heptenylene, 2- Examples include heptenylene, 3-heptenylene, 4-heptenylene, 5-heptenylene, 6-heptenylene, 1-octenylene, 2-octenylene, 3-octenylene, 4-octenylene, 5-octenylene, 6-octenylene and 7-octenylene. . In particular, those having 3 to 6 carbon atoms are preferred, and those having 4 carbon atoms are particularly preferred.
 本発明における「複素環基」としては、次の(1)又は(2)を挙げることができる。
(1)窒素原子、酸素原子及び硫黄原子から選択される1~4個までのヘテロ原子を有する5又は6員の芳香環基、又はそれらのベンゼン縮合環であって、かかる環構成原子が窒素原子又は硫黄原子の場合、かかる窒素原子、硫黄原子はオキシドを形成していてもよい。例えば、1-ピロリル、2-ピロリル、3-ピロリル、3-インドリル、2-フラニル、3-フラニル、3-ベンゾフラニル、2-チエニル、3-チエニル、3-ベンゾチエニル、1,3-オキサゾール-2-イル、4-イソオキサゾリル、2-チアゾリル、5-チアゾリル、2-ベンゾチアゾリル、1-イミダゾリル、2-イミダゾリル、4-イミダゾリル、2-ベンズイミダゾリル、1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-1-イル、1H-テトラゾール-5-イル、2H-テトラゾール-5-イル、2-ピリジル、3-ピリジル、4-ピリジル、3-ピラゾリル、2-ピリミジニル、4-ピリミジニル、2-ピラジニル、1,3,5-トリアジン-2-イルを挙げることができる。
(2)環構成原子として、窒素原子、酸素原子又は硫黄原子を、同一又は異なって、1~4個含んでいてもよい、4~8員環の飽和環基、又はそれらのベンゼン縮合環基であって、環構成原子が窒素原子又は硫黄原子の場合、かかる窒素原子、硫黄原子はオキシドを形成していてもよい。例えば、ピペリジノ、ピペラジニル、3-メチルピペラジン-1-イル、ホモピペラジニル、モノホリノ、チオモノホリノ、1-ピロリジニル、2-ピロリジニル、2-テトラヒドロフラニルを挙げることができる。
Examples of the “heterocyclic group” in the present invention include the following (1) or (2).
(1) a 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring group having 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom and a sulfur atom, or a benzene condensed ring thereof, wherein the ring-constituting atom is nitrogen In the case of an atom or a sulfur atom, such a nitrogen atom or sulfur atom may form an oxide. For example, 1-pyrrolyl, 2-pyrrolyl, 3-pyrrolyl, 3-indolyl, 2-furanyl, 3-furanyl, 3-benzofuranyl, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, 3-benzothienyl, 1,3-oxazole-2 -Yl, 4-isoxazolyl, 2-thiazolyl, 5-thiazolyl, 2-benzothiazolyl, 1-imidazolyl, 2-imidazolyl, 4-imidazolyl, 2-benzimidazolyl, 1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl, 1H-tetrazol-5-yl, 2H-tetrazol-5-yl, 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl, 4-pyridyl, 3-pyrazolyl, 2-pyrimidinyl, 4-pyrimidinyl, 2-pyrazinyl, 1,3,5- Mention may be made of triazin-2-yl.
(2) A 4- to 8-membered saturated ring group, or a benzene condensed ring group thereof, which may contain 1 to 4 nitrogen atoms, oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms which are the same or different as ring constituent atoms And when a ring member atom is a nitrogen atom or a sulfur atom, this nitrogen atom and sulfur atom may form the oxide. For example, piperidino, piperazinyl, 3-methylpiperazin-1-yl, homopiperazinyl, monophorino, thiomonophorino, 1-pyrrolidinyl, 2-pyrrolidinyl, 2-tetrahydrofuranyl can be mentioned.
 本複素環誘導体(1)は、前記特許文献1(国際公開第02/088084号パンフレット)に記載の方法により合成することができる。 The present heterocyclic derivative (1) can be synthesized by the method described in Patent Document 1 (International Publication No. 02/088084 pamphlet).
 本複素環誘導体(1)は、遊離の塩基又は酸のまま医薬として用いることができるが、公知の方法により医学上許容される塩の形にして用いることもできる。
 本複素環誘導体(1)が塩基性を示す場合の「塩」としては、例えば、塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、リン酸、フッ化水素酸、若しくは臭化水素酸の無機酸の塩、又は酢酸、酒石酸、乳酸、クエン酸、フマール酸、マレイン酸、コハク酸、メタンスルホン酸、エタンスルホン酸、ベンゼンスルホン酸、p-トルエンスルホン酸、ナフタレンスルホン酸、若しくはカンファースルホン酸の有機酸の塩を挙げることができる。
 本複素環誘導体(1)が酸性を示す場合の「塩」としては、例えば、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩、又はカルシウム塩等のアルカリ土類金属塩を挙げることができる。
The present heterocyclic derivative (1) can be used as a medicine as a free base or acid, but can also be used in the form of a medically acceptable salt by a known method.
As the “salt” when the present heterocyclic derivative (1) is basic, for example, a salt of inorganic acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrofluoric acid, or hydrobromic acid, or acetic acid, List organic acid salts of tartaric acid, lactic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, or camphorsulfonic acid Can do.
Examples of the “salt” when the present heterocyclic derivative (1) is acidic include alkali metal salts such as sodium salt and potassium salt, and alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium salt.
 本複素環誘導体(1)には、幾何異性体(Z体及びE体)が存在するが、各幾何異性体及びそれらの混合物も本複素環誘導体(1)に含まれる。また、本複素環誘導体(1)には、不斉炭素を有するものも存在するが、各光学異性体及びこれらのラセミ体も本複素環誘導体(1)に含まれる。光学異性体は、上記のようにして得られたラセミ体より、その塩基性を利用して、光学活性な酸(例えば、酒石酸、ジベンゾイル酒石酸、マンデル酸、10-カンファースルホン酸)を用いて、公知の方法により光学分割するか、或いは予め調製した光学活性な化合物を原料に用いて製造することができる。 The present heterocyclic derivative (1) has geometric isomers (Z-form and E-form), and each geometric isomer and a mixture thereof are also included in the present heterocyclic derivative (1). In addition, some of the heterocyclic derivatives (1) have asymmetric carbons, but each optical isomer and their racemates are also included in the heterocyclic derivatives (1). The optical isomer is obtained from the racemate obtained as described above using its basicity and using an optically active acid (for example, tartaric acid, dibenzoyltartaric acid, mandelic acid, 10-camphorsulfonic acid), It can be optically resolved by a known method, or can be produced using a previously prepared optically active compound as a raw material.
 本発明に係る勃起不全としては、例えば、糖尿病性勃起不全、心因性勃起不全、精神病性勃起不全、慢性腎不全による勃起不全、前立腺摘出のための骨盤内手術後の勃起不全、加齢や動脈硬化に伴う血管性勃起不全を挙げることができる。 Examples of erectile dysfunction according to the present invention include diabetic erectile dysfunction, psychogenic erectile dysfunction, psychotic erectile dysfunction, erectile dysfunction due to chronic renal failure, erectile dysfunction after pelvic surgery for prostatectomy, aging, There may be mentioned vascular erectile dysfunction associated with arteriosclerosis.
 本発明に係る勃起不全治療剤は、本複素環誘導体(1)を、そのまま又は医薬上許容される無毒性かつ不活性な担体中に、0.01~99.5%の範囲内で、好ましくは0.5~90%の範囲内で含有するものである。 The therapeutic agent for erectile dysfunction according to the present invention preferably comprises the present heterocyclic derivative (1) in the range of 0.01 to 99.5% as it is or in a pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic and inert carrier. Is contained in the range of 0.5 to 90%.
 上記担体としては、固形、半固形又は液状の希釈剤、充填剤、その他の処方用の助剤を挙げることができる。これらを一種又は二種以上用いることができる。 Examples of the carrier include solid, semi-solid or liquid diluents, fillers, and other formulation aids. One or more of these can be used.
 本発明に係る勃起不全治療剤は、固形又は液状の用量単位で、末剤、カプセル剤、錠剤、糖衣剤、顆粒剤、散剤、懸濁剤、液剤、シロップ剤、エリキシル剤、トローチ剤等の経口投与製剤、注射剤、軟膏剤、クリーム剤等の非経口投与製剤のいずれの形態をもとることができる。徐放性製剤であってもよい。それらの中で、非経口投与製剤が好ましく、特に注射剤、軟膏剤、ローション剤が好ましい。 The therapeutic agent for erectile dysfunction according to the present invention is a solid or liquid dosage unit, such as powder, capsule, tablet, dragee, granule, powder, suspension, liquid, syrup, elixir, lozenge and the like. Any form of a parenteral preparation such as an oral preparation, an injection, an ointment, and a cream can be used. It may be a sustained-release preparation. Among these, parenteral preparations are preferable, and injections, ointments and lotions are particularly preferable.
 末剤は、本複素環誘導体(1)を適当な細かさにすることにより製造することができる。 The powder can be produced by making the present heterocyclic derivative (1) fine.
 散剤は、本複素環誘導体(1)を適当な細かさにし、次いで同様に細かくした医薬用担体、例えば、澱粉、マンニトールのような可食性炭水化物と混合することにより製造することができる。任意に風味剤、保存剤、分散剤、着色剤、香料等を添加することができる。 The powder can be produced by making the present heterocyclic derivative (1) fine and then mixing it with a finely divided pharmaceutical carrier such as edible carbohydrates such as starch and mannitol. A flavoring agent, a preservative, a dispersing agent, a coloring agent, a fragrance | flavor, etc. can be added arbitrarily.
 カプセル剤は、まず上述のようにして粉末状となった末剤や散剤あるいは錠剤の項で述べるように顆粒化したものを、例えば、ゼラチンカプセルのようなカプセル外皮の中へ充填することにより製造することができる。滑沢剤や流動化剤、例えば、コロイド状のシリカ、タルク、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ステアリン酸カルシウム、固形のポリエチレングリコールを粉末状となった末剤や散剤と混合し、その後、充填操作を行うことにより製造することもできる。崩壊剤や可溶化剤、例えば、カルボキシメチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースカルシウム、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、カルボキシメチルスターチナトリウム、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸ナトリウムを添加すれば、カプセル剤が摂取されたときの医薬の有効性を改善することができる。また、本複素環誘導体(1)の微粉末を植物油、ポリエチレングリコール、グリセリン、界面活性剤中に懸濁分散し、これをゼラチンシートで包んで軟カプセル剤とすることもできる。 Capsules are manufactured by first filling the powdered powdered powder or powder as described above into granules as described in the section of tablets, for example, into capsule shells such as gelatin capsules. can do. Lubricants and fluidizers such as colloidal silica, talc, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, solid polyethylene glycol are mixed with powdered powder and powder, and then filled. It can also be manufactured. When disintegrators and solubilizers are added, such as carboxymethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose calcium, low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, croscarmellose sodium, carboxymethyl starch sodium, calcium carbonate, sodium carbonate The effectiveness of the medicine can be improved. Alternatively, the fine powder of the present heterocyclic derivative (1) can be suspended and dispersed in vegetable oil, polyethylene glycol, glycerin, or a surfactant and wrapped in a gelatin sheet to form a soft capsule.
 錠剤は、粉末化された本複素環誘導体(1)に賦形剤を加えて粉末混合物を作り、顆粒化もしくはスラグ化し、次いで崩壊剤又は滑沢剤を加えた後、打錠することにより製造することができる。
 粉末混合物は、適当に粉末化された本複素環誘導体(1)を希釈剤や基剤と混合することにより製造することができる。必要に応じて、結合剤(例えば、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、メチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、ゼラチン、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルアルコール)、溶解遅延化剤(例えば、パラフィン)、再吸収剤(例えば、四級塩)、吸着剤(例えばベントナイト、カオリン)等を添加することができる。
 粉末混合物は、まず結合剤、例えば、シロップ、澱粉糊、アラビアゴム、セルロース溶液又は高分子物質溶液で湿らせ、攪拌混合し、これを乾燥、粉砕して顆粒とすることができる。このように粉末を顆粒化する代わりに、まず打錠機にかけた後、得られる不完全な形態のスラグを破砕して顆粒にすることも可能である。このようにして作られる顆粒に、滑沢剤としてステアリン酸、ステアリン酸塩、タルク、ミネラルオイル等を添加することにより、互いに付着することを防ぐことができる。
 また、錠剤は、上述のように顆粒化やスラグ化の工程を経ることなく、本複素環誘導体(1)を流動性の不活性担体と混合した後に直接打錠することによっても製造することができる。
 こうして製造された錠剤にフィルムコーティングや糖衣を施すことができる。シェラックの密閉被膜からなる透明又は半透明の保護被覆、糖や高分子材料の被覆及びワックスよりなる磨上被覆をも用いることができる。
Tablets are manufactured by adding excipients to the powdered heterocyclic derivative (1) to form a powder mixture, granulating or slugging, then adding a disintegrant or lubricant, and then tableting. can do.
The powder mixture can be produced by mixing the present heterocyclic derivative (1), which has been appropriately pulverized, with a diluent or a base. If necessary, a binder (for example, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, gelatin, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol), a dissolution retardant (for example, paraffin), a resorbent (for example, a quaternary salt), An adsorbent (for example, bentonite, kaolin) or the like can be added.
The powder mixture can first be moistened with a binder such as syrup, starch paste, gum arabic, cellulose solution or polymer solution, stirred and mixed, dried and pulverized into granules. Instead of granulating the powder in this way, it is also possible to first crush the tablet and then crush the resulting incomplete form of slag into granules. By adding stearic acid, stearate, talc, mineral oil or the like as a lubricant to the granules thus produced, it is possible to prevent them from adhering to each other.
Moreover, a tablet can also be manufactured by directly compressing after mixing this heterocyclic derivative (1) with a fluid inert carrier, without going through the granulation and slagging steps as described above. it can.
Film tablets and sugar coatings can be applied to the tablets thus produced. A transparent or translucent protective coating made of a shellac hermetic coating, a coating of sugar or polymer material and a polishing coating made of wax can also be used.
 他の経口投与製剤、例えば、液剤、シロップ剤、トローチ剤、エリキシル剤もまたその一定量が本複素環誘導体(1)の一定量を含有するように用量単位形態にすることができる。 Other oral dosage forms such as solutions, syrups, troches, and elixirs may also be in dosage unit form so that a given amount contains a certain amount of the heterocyclic derivative (1).
 シロップ剤は、本複素環誘導体(1)を適当な香味水溶液に溶解して製造することができる。エリキシル剤は、非毒性のアルコール性担体を用いることにより製造することができる。 The syrup can be produced by dissolving the present heterocyclic derivative (1) in a suitable flavor aqueous solution. An elixir can be produced by using a non-toxic alcoholic carrier.
 懸濁剤は、本複素環誘導体(1)を非毒性担体中に分散させることにより製造することができる。必要に応じて、可溶化剤や乳化剤(例えば、エトキシ化されたイソステアリルアルコール類、ポリオキシエチレンソルビトールエステル類)、保存剤、風味付与剤(例えば、ペパーミント油、サッカリン)等を添加することができる。 The suspending agent can be produced by dispersing the present heterocyclic derivative (1) in a non-toxic carrier. If necessary, solubilizers and emulsifiers (for example, ethoxylated isostearyl alcohols, polyoxyethylene sorbitol esters), preservatives, flavoring agents (for example, peppermint oil, saccharin), etc. may be added. it can.
 必要であれば、経口投与のための用量単位処方をマイクロカプセル化することができる。当該処方はまた、被覆をしたり、高分子・ワックス等中に埋め込んだりすることにより作用時間の延長や持続放出をもたらすこともできる。 If necessary, a dosage unit formulation for oral administration can be microencapsulated. The formulation can also be extended in action time or sustained release by being coated or embedded in a polymer, wax or the like.
 非経口投与製剤は、皮下、筋肉内、静脈内又は陰茎海綿体内に注射するための液状用量単位形態、例えば、溶液や懸濁液の形態を有する注射剤にすることができる。また、陰茎に塗布するための半固形状の形態、例えば、軟膏剤、ローション剤にすることができる。 The parenteral preparation can be a liquid dosage unit form for injection into subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravenous or intracavernosal bodies, for example, an injection having a solution or suspension form. Moreover, it can be made into the semi-solid form for applying to a penis, for example, an ointment, a lotion agent.
 溶液や懸濁液の形態を有する注射剤は、本複素環誘導体(1)の一定量を、注射の目的に適合する非毒性の液状担体、例えば、水性や油性の媒体に懸濁し又は溶解し、次いで当該懸濁液又は溶液を滅菌することにより製造することができる。注射液を等張にするために非毒性の塩や塩溶液を添加することができる。また、安定剤、保存剤、乳化剤等を添加することもできる。 An injection having the form of a solution or suspension is obtained by suspending or dissolving a certain amount of the heterocyclic derivative (1) in a non-toxic liquid carrier suitable for injection purposes, for example, an aqueous or oily medium. The suspension or solution can then be sterilized. Non-toxic salts and salt solutions can be added to make the injection solution isotonic. In addition, stabilizers, preservatives, emulsifiers, and the like can be added.
 軟膏剤は、例えば、本複素環誘導体(1)と疎水性基剤や親水性基剤等の基剤とを混合することにより製造することができる。また、保存剤、酸化防止剤等を添加することもできる。 The ointment can be produced, for example, by mixing the present heterocyclic derivative (1) and a base such as a hydrophobic base or a hydrophilic base. Moreover, a preservative, antioxidant, etc. can also be added.
 ローション剤は、例えば、本複素環誘導体(1)と溶剤、乳化剤、懸濁化剤等とを常水や精製水等の水性の液体に加え、溶解又は分散させることにより製造することができる。また、保存剤等を添加することもできる。 The lotion can be produced, for example, by adding the present heterocyclic derivative (1) and a solvent, an emulsifier, a suspending agent and the like to an aqueous liquid such as normal water or purified water, and dissolving or dispersing it. A preservative or the like can also be added.
 本発明に係る勃起不全治療剤の投与量は、体重、年齢等の患者の状態、投与経路、症状の程度等によって異なるが、一般的には成人に対して、本複素環誘導体(1)の量として、1回当たり0.001mg~100mgの範囲内が適当であり、0.01mg~10mgの範囲内がより好ましい。場合によっては、これ以下でも足りるし、また逆にこれ以上の用量を必要とする場合もある。
 
The dose of the therapeutic agent for erectile dysfunction according to the present invention varies depending on the patient's condition such as body weight and age, administration route, degree of symptom, etc. The amount is suitably in the range of 0.001 mg to 100 mg per dose, more preferably in the range of 0.01 mg to 10 mg. In some cases, a lower dose may be sufficient, and vice versa.
 以下に、試験例を掲げて、本発明を更に詳しく説明するが、本発明は下記に示される範囲に限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to test examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope shown below.
試験例1
(1)試験方法
 陰茎海綿体内圧の測定は、Teiweiraらの方法(The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutilcs,Vol.315,p.155-162,2005)に準じて行った。
 SD系ラット(雄性、7週齢)(日本エスエルシー社製)に300mg/mLウレタンをラットの体重1kg当たり、4mL皮下投与することにより麻酔し、背位に固定した。左後肢より動脈を確保し、ポリエチレンチューブ(PE60;ベクトンディッキンソン社製)を挿入した後、血圧トランスデューサー(日本光電工業社製。以下同じ。)を介して血圧(MAP)を測定した。陰茎海綿体内圧(ICP)は左海綿体に25ゲージニードルを挿入した後、血圧トランスデューサーを介して測定した。
 試験物質は右海綿体の先端に25ゲージニードルを付けたシリコンチューブを挿入した後、当該シリコンチューブより、ラットの体重1kg当たり、0.333mL投与した。
 薬剤投与後、陰茎海綿体内圧及び血圧を経時的に記録し、陰茎海綿体内圧及び陰茎海綿体内圧を血圧で除した値(ICP/MAP)を薬剤投与前のそれぞれの値を100%として表した。なお、陰茎海綿体内圧及び陰茎海綿体内圧を血圧で除した値は、勃起活性の指標として用いられている(The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutilcs,Vol.315,p.155-162,2005を参照)。
 試験物質としては、3mg/mLで化合物Aを含有する水溶液[媒体:5w/v%ブドウ糖水溶液(大塚製薬社製。以下同じ。)]、又は3mg/mLで化合物Bを含有する水溶液(媒体:5w/v%ブドウ糖水溶液)を用いた。対照群には、媒体である5w/v%ブドウ糖水溶液を投与した。1群当たり、4匹のラットを用いた。
(2)結果
 図1及び図2に示すように、化合物A或いは化合物Bを投与することにより、陰茎海綿体内圧を血圧で除した値及び陰茎海綿体内圧の値が上昇した。従って、化合物A及び化合物Bは、勃起不全に効果を有し得ることが明らかである。
 
Test example 1
(1) Test method The penile intracavernous pressure was measured according to the method of Teiweira et al. (The Journal of Pharmaceutical and Experimental Therapeutics, Vol. 315, p. 155-162, 2005).
SD rats (male, 7 weeks old) (manufactured by SLC Japan) were anesthetized by subcutaneously administering 4 mL of 300 mg / mL urethane per 1 kg body weight of the rat, and fixed in the dorsal position. After securing an artery from the left hind limb and inserting a polyethylene tube (PE60; manufactured by Becton Dickinson), blood pressure (MAP) was measured via a blood pressure transducer (manufactured by Nippon Koden Kogyo Co., Ltd., the same applies hereinafter). Penile intracavernous pressure (ICP) was measured via a blood pressure transducer after inserting a 25 gauge needle into the left cavernous body.
After inserting a silicon tube with a 25 gauge needle at the tip of the right cavernous body, the test substance was administered from the silicon tube at 0.333 mL per 1 kg body weight of the rat.
After administration of the drug, the penile intracavernous pressure and blood pressure were recorded over time, and the values obtained by dividing the penile intracavernous pressure and penile intracavernous pressure by the blood pressure (ICP / MAP) were expressed as 100% before drug administration. did. The penile intracavernous pressure and the value obtained by dividing the penile intracavernous pressure by the blood pressure are used as indicators of erectile activity (see The Journal of Pharmaceutical Therapies, Vol. 315, p. 155-162, 2005). ).
As the test substance, an aqueous solution containing Compound A at 3 mg / mL [medium: 5 w / v% glucose aqueous solution (manufactured by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., the same shall apply hereinafter)], or an aqueous solution containing Compound B at 3 mg / mL (medium: 5 w / v% glucose aqueous solution) was used. The control group was administered with 5 w / v% glucose aqueous solution as a vehicle. Four rats were used per group.
(2) Results As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, administration of Compound A or Compound B increased the value of the penile intracavernous pressure divided by the blood pressure and the value of the penile intracavernous pressure. Thus, it is clear that Compound A and Compound B can have an effect on erectile dysfunction.

Claims (3)

  1.  次の一般式(1)で表される複素環誘導体又はその医薬上許容される塩を有効成分として含有する勃起不全治療剤;
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
     式(1)中、R、Rは、同一又は異なって、ハロゲン原子、アルキル、ハロアルキル、アリールアルキル、アルコキシ、アルキルチオ、アルコキシアルキル、アルキルスルホニル、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、モノアルキルアミノ、ジアルキルアミノ、カルボキシ、シアノ及びニトロからなる群から選ばれる1~3個の置換基で置換されていてもよいアリールを表し;
     R、Rは、同一又は異なって、水素原子又はアルキルを表し;
     Rは水素原子、アルキル又はハロゲン原子を表し;
     YはN又はN→Oを表し;
     AはNRを表し、Rは水素原子、アルキル、アルケニル又はシクロアルキルを表し;
     Dはヒドロキシで置換されていてもよいアルキレン又はアルケニレンを表すか、又はAとDとが一緒になって、次の式(2)で表される二価の基を表し;
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
     [式(2)中、rは0~2の整数を表し、qは2又は3を表し、tは0~4の整数をそれぞれ表す。]
     Eは、フェニレン又は単結合を表すか、又はDとEとが一緒になって、次の式(3)で表される二価の基を表し;
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
     [式(3)中、uは0~2の整数を表し、vは0又は1を表す。]
     Gは、O、S、SO又はSOを表し;
     Qは、カルボキシ、アルコキシカルボニル、テトラゾリル、カルバモイル、モノアルキルカルバモイル、ジアルキルカルバモイル又は次の式(4)で表される基を表す。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
     [式(4)中、Rは、アミノ、モノアルキルアミノ、ジアルキルアミノ、若しくはヒドロキシ、又はハロゲン原子、アルキル、ハロアルキル、アリールアルキル、アルコキシ、アルキルチオ、アルコキシアルキル、アルキルスルホニル、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、モノアルキルアミノ、ジアルキルアミノ、カルボキシ、シアノ及びニトロからなる群から選ばれる1~3個の置換基で置換されていてもよい下記1)~4)のいずれかの基を表す;
     1)アルキル、
     2)アリール、
     3)アリールオキシ、
     4)複素環基。]
    A therapeutic agent for erectile dysfunction containing, as an active ingredient, a heterocyclic derivative represented by the following general formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
    In formula (1), R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and are each a halogen atom, alkyl, haloalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkoxyalkyl, alkylsulfonyl, hydroxy, amino, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino, carboxy Represents aryl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of cyano and nitro;
    R 3 and R 4 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or alkyl;
    R 5 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or a halogen atom;
    Y represents N or N → O;
    A represents NR 6 and R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, alkyl, alkenyl or cycloalkyl;
    D represents alkylene or alkenylene optionally substituted with hydroxy, or A and D together represent a divalent group represented by the following formula (2);
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
    [In the formula (2), r represents an integer of 0 to 2, q represents 2 or 3, and t represents an integer of 0 to 4, respectively. ]
    E represents phenylene or a single bond, or D and E together represent a divalent group represented by the following formula (3);
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
    [In the formula (3), u represents an integer of 0 to 2, and v represents 0 or 1. ]
    G represents O, S, SO or SO 2 ;
    Q represents carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl, tetrazolyl, carbamoyl, monoalkylcarbamoyl, dialkylcarbamoyl or a group represented by the following formula (4).
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
    [In the formula (4), R 7 is amino, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino, or hydroxy, or halogen atom, alkyl, haloalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkoxyalkyl, alkylsulfonyl, hydroxy, amino, monoalkyl Any one of the following 1) to 4) which may be substituted with 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of amino, dialkylamino, carboxy, cyano and nitro;
    1) alkyl,
    2) aryl,
    3) Aryloxy,
    4) A heterocyclic group. ]
  2.  複素環誘導体(1)において、R、Rが、同一又は異なって、ハロゲン原子、アルキル及びアルコキシからなる群から選ばれる1~3個の置換基で置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
     R、Rが、同一又は異なって、水素原子又はアルキルであり、
     Rが水素原子であり、
     YがNであり、
     AがNRであり、Rがアルキルであり、
     Dがアルキレンであり、
     Eが単結合であり、
     GがOであり、
     Qが、カルボキシ又は式(4)で表される基であり、Rが、アミノ、モノアルキルアミノ、ジアルキルアミノ、若しくはヒドロキシ、又はハロゲン原子、アルキル、ハロアルキル、アリールアルキル、アルコキシ、アルキルチオ、アルコキシアルキル、アルキルスルホニル、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、モノアルキルアミノ、ジアルキルアミノ、カルボキシ、シアノ及びニトロからなる群から選ばれる1~3個の置換基で置換されていてもよい下記1)~4)のいずれかの基である、請求項1に記載の勃起不全治療剤。
     1)アルキル、
     2)アリール、
     3)アリールオキシ、
     4)複素環基
    In the heterocyclic derivative (1), R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and are phenyl optionally substituted by 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, alkyl and alkoxy,
    R 3 and R 4 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom or alkyl;
    R 5 is a hydrogen atom,
    Y is N,
    A is NR 6 , R 6 is alkyl,
    D is alkylene,
    E is a single bond,
    G is O,
    Q is carboxy or a group represented by formula (4), and R 7 is amino, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino, or hydroxy, or a halogen atom, alkyl, haloalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkoxyalkyl Any one of the following 1) to 4), which may be substituted with 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of alkylsulfonyl, hydroxy, amino, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino, carboxy, cyano and nitro The therapeutic agent for erectile dysfunction according to claim 1, which is a group.
    1) alkyl,
    2) aryl,
    3) Aryloxy,
    4) Heterocyclic group
  3.  2-{4-[N-(5,6-ジフェニルピラジン-2-イル)-N-イソプロピルアミノ]ブチルオキシ}酢酸若しくは2-{4-[N-(5,6-ジフェニルピラジン-2-イル)-N-イソプロピルアミノ]ブチルオキシ}-N-(メチルスルホニル)アセトアミド、又はその医薬上許容される塩を有効成分として含有する勃起不全治療剤。 2- {4- [N- (5,6-diphenylpyrazin-2-yl) -N-isopropylamino] butyloxy} acetic acid or 2- {4- [N- (5,6-diphenylpyrazin-2-yl) -N-isopropylamino] butyloxy} -N- (methylsulfonyl) acetamide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
PCT/JP2009/061071 2008-06-19 2009-06-18 Therapeutic agent for erectile dysfunction WO2009154246A1 (en)

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WO2011024874A1 (en) * 2009-08-26 2011-03-03 日本新薬株式会社 Base addition salts
WO2018162527A1 (en) 2017-03-08 2018-09-13 Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd Pharmaceutical composition comprising selexipag
WO2019065792A1 (en) 2017-09-28 2019-04-04 日本新薬株式会社 Crystal
WO2019098300A1 (en) 2017-11-16 2019-05-23 日本新薬株式会社 Controlled release formulation
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WO2021152060A1 (en) 2020-01-31 2021-08-05 Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd Controlled release selexipag composition
WO2022162163A1 (en) 2021-01-29 2022-08-04 Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd Process for manufacturing a diphenylpyrazine derivative
WO2022162158A1 (en) 2021-01-29 2022-08-04 Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd Pharmaceutical composition comprising a diphenylpyrazine derivative
WO2023131608A1 (en) 2022-01-04 2023-07-13 Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd Controlled release compositions
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US9340516B2 (en) 2009-06-26 2016-05-17 Nippon Shinyaku Company, Ltd. Form-II crystal of 2-{4-[N-(5,6-diphenylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-isopropylamino]butyloxy}-N-(methylsulfonyl) acetamide, method for producing the same, and use thereof
EP3689855A1 (en) 2009-06-26 2020-08-05 Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd. Crystals
US9284280B2 (en) 2009-06-26 2016-03-15 Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd. Use of form-I crystal of 2-{4-[N-(5,6-diphenylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-isopropylamino]butyloxy}-N-(methylsulfonyl)acetamide
EP3275871A1 (en) 2009-06-26 2018-01-31 Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd. Crystals
US9440931B2 (en) 2009-06-26 2016-09-13 Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd. Form-III crystal of 2-{4-[N-(5,6-diphenylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-isopropylamino]butyloxy}-N-(methylsulfonyl)acetamide and use thereof
KR20170024165A (en) 2009-06-26 2017-03-06 니뽄 신야쿠 가부시키가이샤 Crystals
US8791122B2 (en) 2009-06-26 2014-07-29 Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd. Form-I crystal of 2-{4-[N-(5,6-diphenylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-isopropylamino]butyloxy}-N-(methylsulfonyl)acetamide and method for producing the same
WO2011024874A1 (en) * 2009-08-26 2011-03-03 日本新薬株式会社 Base addition salts
US10821108B2 (en) 2015-12-02 2020-11-03 Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd. Pharmaceutical composition containing 2-{4-[N-(5,6-diphenylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-isopropylamino]butyloxy}-N-(methylsulfonyl)acetamide
US10828298B2 (en) 2015-12-02 2020-11-10 Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd. Pharmaceutical composition containing 2-{4-[N-(5,6-diphenylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-isopropylamino]butyloxy]-N-(methylsulfonyl)acetamide
WO2018162527A1 (en) 2017-03-08 2018-09-13 Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd Pharmaceutical composition comprising selexipag
KR20240042215A (en) 2017-09-28 2024-04-01 니뽄 신야쿠 가부시키가이샤 Crystal
WO2019065792A1 (en) 2017-09-28 2019-04-04 日本新薬株式会社 Crystal
KR20200060393A (en) 2017-09-28 2020-05-29 니뽄 신야쿠 가부시키가이샤 decision
US11655218B2 (en) 2017-09-28 2023-05-23 Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd. Crystalline substituted pyrazines as PGI2 receptor agonists
US10906879B2 (en) 2017-09-28 2021-02-02 Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd. Crystalline substituted pyrazines as PGI2 receptor agonists
KR20200088382A (en) 2017-11-16 2020-07-22 니뽄 신야쿠 가부시키가이샤 Controlled release formulations
US11382912B2 (en) 2017-11-16 2022-07-12 Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd. Controlled-release preparation
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WO2021078835A1 (en) 2019-10-23 2021-04-29 Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd Pharmaceutical composition comprising selexipag
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