WO2009138024A1 - 实现主叫名片业务的方法、系统及服务器 - Google Patents

实现主叫名片业务的方法、系统及服务器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009138024A1
WO2009138024A1 PCT/CN2009/071743 CN2009071743W WO2009138024A1 WO 2009138024 A1 WO2009138024 A1 WO 2009138024A1 CN 2009071743 W CN2009071743 W CN 2009071743W WO 2009138024 A1 WO2009138024 A1 WO 2009138024A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
calling
terminal
card information
user
identifier
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/071743
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
苗彩霞
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2009138024A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009138024A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/57—Arrangements for indicating or recording the number of the calling subscriber at the called subscriber's set
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42025—Calling or Called party identification service
    • H04M3/42034—Calling party identification service
    • H04M3/42042—Notifying the called party of information on the calling party
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for customizing a calling card, a method for implementing the service, a system, and a server.
  • the user terminal in the prior art usually subscribes to the calling information service, that is, the calling party information includes the calling number of the calling terminal, and the calling information is usually stored in the calling information server.
  • the existing calling service is usually based on the INAP/CAP (Intelligent Network Application Protocol/CAMEL Application Part) protocol.
  • INAP/CAP Intelligent Network Application Protocol/CAMEL Application Part
  • the MSC (Mobile Switching Center) of the called terminal is routed to the MSC of the called terminal, and the MSC of the called terminal triggers the intelligent process, and acquires the calling information of the calling terminal from the calling information server, the calling party
  • the information only includes the calling number of the calling terminal, and the MSC of the called terminal sends the calling number of the calling terminal to the called terminal, and the called terminal displays the calling number of the calling terminal to identify the current call. Initiator.
  • the inventor finds that when the calling terminal calls the called terminal, the calling number can only be displayed on the called terminal, and the network IP (Internet Protocol) and the terminal With the development of intelligence, the information form also presents a diversified trend.
  • the way in which the calling number is displayed only during the call process results in a lack of information presentation and a single content, which makes it difficult to meet the development of personalized information services.
  • the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a method for customizing a calling card, a method for implementing the service, a system, and a server, so that the calling terminal provides a variety of calling information to the called terminal through the telecommunication IP network to satisfy the personality.
  • the needs of the business are to provide a method for customizing a calling card, a method for implementing the service, a system, and a server, so that the calling terminal provides a variety of calling information to the called terminal through the telecommunication IP network to satisfy the personality.
  • a customized method for calling a business card including: The server receives the customized business card information sent by the terminal;
  • a customized calling system for a calling card comprising: a server for communicating with the terminal, configured to receive user-customized business card information sent by the terminal, assign an address identifier to the business card information, and save the business card information and the user Correspondence between the identifier of the identifier and the address identifier.
  • a server comprising:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive user-customized business card information sent by the terminal
  • An allocating unit configured to allocate an address identifier to the business card information
  • a saving unit configured to save the business card information and a correspondence between the identifier of the user and the address identifier.
  • a method for implementing a calling card business includes:
  • An implementation system for calling card business comprising a server for communicating with a calling terminal and a called terminal, wherein:
  • the server is configured to receive a call request sent by the calling terminal for calling the called terminal, where the call request includes a user identifier of the calling terminal, according to the user identifier of the calling terminal, and pre-stored Corresponding relationship between the user identifier and the address identifier, the address identifier corresponding to the user identifier of the calling terminal is obtained, and the address identifier is provided to the called terminal to provide the calling card information of the calling terminal user.
  • a server comprising:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a call request of the called terminal sent by the calling terminal, where the call request includes a user identifier of the calling terminal;
  • An obtaining unit configured to acquire, according to a correspondence between the user identifier of the calling terminal and a pre-stored user identifier and an address identifier, an address identifier corresponding to the user identifier of the calling terminal;
  • a providing unit configured to provide, according to the address identifier, the calling card information of the calling terminal user to the called terminal.
  • the server when the calling card is customized, the server receives the customized business card information sent by the terminal, assigns an address identifier to the business card information, and saves the business card information. And the corresponding relationship between the identifier of the user and the address identifier; when the calling card service is implemented, the server receives the call request of the calling terminal for calling the called terminal, according to the correspondence between the pre-stored user identifier and the address identifier. Obtaining an address identifier of the calling card information of the calling terminal user, and providing the called terminal card information of the calling terminal user to the called terminal according to the address identifier.
  • the terminal can pre-store the calling card information with various information forms through the IP telecommunication network, thereby realizing the diversity of the customized information service.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a networking for realizing a calling card customization and a service according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for customizing a calling card according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another method for customizing a calling card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another method for customizing a calling card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a customization system of a calling card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a server for customizing a calling card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method for implementing a calling card service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for implementing a calling card service according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for implementing a calling card service according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an implementation system of a calling card business according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a server for implementing a calling card service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for customizing a calling card, a method for implementing a service, a system, and a server.
  • the server receives the customized business card information sent by the terminal, assigns an address identifier to the card information, and saves Corresponding relationship between the business card information and the identifier of the user and the address identifier;
  • the server receives the call request of the calling terminal for calling the called terminal, according to the pre-stored user identifier and address Corresponding relationship of the identifier, obtaining an address identifier of the calling card information of the calling terminal user, and providing the called terminal according to the address identifier
  • the calling card information of the calling terminal user receives the customized business card information sent by the terminal, assigns an address identifier to the card information, and saves Corresponding relationship between the business card information and the identifier of the user and the address identifier;
  • the server receives the call request of the calling terminal for calling the called terminal, according to the pre-stored user
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network structure for implementing a calling card customization and a service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system includes a user terminal and a calling card service server.
  • the user terminal includes a terminal agent for accessing the telecommunication IP network, and a WEB client agent for accessing the Internet network;
  • the calling card business server is further functionally divided into an application logic control server and a user information management server.
  • the functions of the two servers can be implemented by two independent servers respectively, or can be synthesized in one server; the telecom IP network and the application logic control server are connected through the core network call control server.
  • the user terminal can access the user information management server through the WEB client, apply for signing and canceling the calling card business, or modify and delete the calling card business information through the WEB client after the application, the WEB client and the user information management server.
  • You can communicate using standard protocols such as HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) or through custom messages.
  • the user terminal of the calling party initiates a call through the terminal agent, and the call passes through the core network call control server.
  • the core network call control server detects that the call has signed the value-added service, the call is triggered to the calling business card service server, and Receiving the call control command of the calling card service server, and completing the connection of the call, the core network call control server and the calling card service server can communicate through SIP (The Session Initiation Protocol) signaling.
  • SIP The Session Initiation Protocol
  • the user terminal of the called party determines whether the calling card information carries the calling card information, and if so, obtains the corresponding calling card information, and displays the calling card information on the user terminal of the called party. If not carried, the calling party number information is displayed only on the user terminal of the called party.
  • FIG. 2 The flow of the customization method of the calling business card in the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 2:
  • Step 201 The server receives the customized business card information sent by the terminal.
  • the server may receive the customized business card information sent by the terminal, and may also receive the business card information customized by the user according to the business card template provided by the server.
  • the business card information may include the name of the terminal user, the calling number, the work unit, and the mailbox address.
  • Business card information such as address, and signature files and personal image information for displaying the personality of the end user.
  • the terminal may be a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone used by the user, or may be a fixed terminal such as a PC, as long as the terminal has a function of transmitting business card information.
  • Step 202 Assign an address identifier to the business card information, and save the business card information and a correspondence between the user identifier and the address identifier.
  • FIG. 3 Another embodiment of the method for customizing a calling card in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 3.
  • This embodiment shows a process in which the terminal user A sends the actively customized business card information to the server, where the terminal user A sends the calling card to the calling card through the WEB client.
  • Business server uploads business card information:
  • Step 301 User A customizes the business card information including his business card, signature file and image.
  • the user A refers specifically to the terminal device held by the user, such as a mobile phone
  • the WEB client refers to a terminal agent used to connect the terminal device to the Internet network server.
  • Step 302 User A sends the customized business card information to the WEB client.
  • Step 303 The WEB client uploads the business card information of the user A to the calling business card service server.
  • URL Uniform Resource Locator
  • Step 305 The calling card business server saves the business card information of the user and the correspondence between the identifier of the user A and the address identifier.
  • the business card information can be stored in the database, or can be stored in a file manner, and the business card information of the user A uniquely corresponds to the assigned address identifier.
  • FIG. 4 shows a process in which the terminal user A customizes the business card information according to the business card template sent by the server, and sends the business card information to the server, wherein the terminal User A uploads business card information to the calling business card service server through the WEB client:
  • Step 401 User A requests the WEB client to customize the business card information through the business card template.
  • user A refers to a terminal device held by the user, such as a mobile phone, and
  • the WEB client refers to an agent used to connect the terminal device to the Internet server.
  • a plurality of business card templates are pre-stored in the calling card business server.
  • Step 402 The WEB client sends a request for customizing the business card to the calling business card service server.
  • Step 403 The calling business card service server returns a pre-stored business card template to the WEB client.
  • the business card template information may include a list of all business card templates and a specific style for each business card template.
  • Step 404 The WEB client sends the business card template to the user A.
  • Step 405 User A selects a business card template and customizes the business card information.
  • User A can select a business card template style from the list of business card templates, and then customize the detailed business card information according to the business card template style.
  • Step 406 User A sends the business card information customized according to the selected business card template to the WEB client.
  • Step 407 The WEB client uploads the business card information to the calling business card service server.
  • Step 408 Calling the business card service The server assigns an address identifier to the business card information of the user A.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a customization system for the calling card.
  • FIG. 5 A block diagram of a customized system for calling a business card according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 5, and the system includes: a terminal 510 and a server 520.
  • the terminal 510 is configured to send the customized business card information to the server 520.
  • the server 520 is configured to allocate an address identifier to the business card information, and save the business card information and the correspondence between the user identifier and the address identifier.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a server for customizing the calling card.
  • the server block diagram of the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 6.
  • the server includes: a receiving unit 610, a distributing unit 620, and a saving unit 630, where:
  • the receiving unit 610 is configured to receive the customized business card information sent by the terminal, where the business card information may be the business card information customized by the user, or may be the business card information customized by the user according to the business card template provided by the server;
  • the card information distribution address identifier is used;
  • the saving unit 630 is configured to save the card information and the correspondence between the identifier of the user and the address identifier.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for implementing the calling card service.
  • Step 701 The server receives a call request that the calling terminal uses to call the called terminal.
  • Step 702 The server obtains an address identifier of the calling card information of the calling terminal user according to the correspondence between the pre-stored user identifier and the address identifier.
  • Step 703 The server provides the called terminal with the calling card information of the calling terminal user according to the address identifier.
  • FIG. 8 Another method for implementing the calling card service in the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 8.
  • the embodiment shows a process in which the called terminal user B obtains the calling card information according to the address identifier sent by the calling card service server, where the user A communicates with the calling business card service server through the calling terminal agent, and the user B communicates with the calling business card business server through the called terminal agent:
  • Step 801 User A sends a call request for calling user B to the calling terminal agent, where the call request carries the identifier of the calling terminal user A.
  • Step 802 The calling terminal agent forwards the call request to the calling card service server.
  • the call request may be sent by the SIP signaling constructed by the calling terminal agent, the call origination message INVITE, and the call request is transmitted to the calling card service server after passing through the core network call control server.
  • Step 803 The calling business card service server reads the identification of the calling terminal user A in the call request.
  • Step 804 The calling card service server searches for the correspondence between the pre-stored user identifier and the address identifier according to the identifier of the user A, and obtains an address identifier corresponding to the identifier of the user A.
  • Step 805 The calling card service server transmits a call request message including the address identifier of the calling card information to the called terminal agent.
  • the address identifier of the calling party information may be included in the header field of the INVITE message.
  • Step 806 The called terminal agent sends a request for acquiring the calling card information to the calling card service server, where the request includes an address identifier of the calling card information.
  • the agent of the called terminal After receiving the INVITE message, the agent of the called terminal checks whether the header field of the message contains the address identifier of the calling card information, and if so, may return an HTTP request to the calling card service server, where the request includes the calling card information.
  • the address identifier is used to obtain the calling card information corresponding to the address identifier.
  • Step 807 The calling business card service server extracts from the storage space corresponding to the address identifier.
  • Step 808 The calling card business server sends the extracted calling card information to the called terminal agent.
  • Step 809 The called terminal agent sends the calling card information to the user B, and displays the calling card information on the called terminal.
  • the calling card service server does not directly transmit the calling card information to the called terminal through call signaling, because the calling card information is directly carried by the call signaling, and the format and content of the card information are restricted.
  • the size, and only the address information URL of the calling business card is transmitted to the called terminal through signaling, and the called terminal expands the flexibility of the calling business card service by downloading the business card information from the server according to the URL, so that the calling business card information is The transmission is not limited by the format and content.
  • FIG. 9 Another method for implementing the calling card service in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 9.
  • This embodiment shows a process in which the called terminal user B receives the calling card information actively sent by the calling card service server, where the user A passes.
  • the calling terminal agent communicates with the calling business card service server, and the user B communicates with the calling business card service server through the called terminal agent:
  • Step 901 User A sends a call request for calling user B to the calling terminal agent, where the call request carries the identifier of the calling terminal user A.
  • Step 902 The calling terminal agent forwards the call request to the calling card service server.
  • Step 903 The calling card business server reads the identifier of the user A in the call request.
  • Step 904 The calling card service server searches for the correspondence between the pre-stored user identifier and the address identifier according to the identifier of the user A, and obtains an address identifier of the calling card information corresponding to the identifier of the user A.
  • Step 905 The calling card business server extracts the calling card information of the user A from the storage space corresponding to the address identifier.
  • Step 906 The calling card business server encodes the calling card information.
  • the MIME can be used.
  • Step 907 The calling card service server sends a call request message to the called terminal agent, where the message includes the encoded calling card information.
  • the encoded calling card information may be included in the message body of the INVITE message.
  • Step 908 The called terminal agent parses the calling card information in the call request message according to the encoding manner carried in the call request message.
  • the called terminal After receiving the INVITE message, the called terminal parses the INVITE message according to the coding mode carried in the message, and obtains the calling card information from the message body.
  • Step 909 The called terminal agent sends the calling card information to the user B, and displays the calling card information on the called terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for implementing the calling card service.
  • the system block diagram of the calling card business in the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 10.
  • the system includes: a calling terminal 1010, a server 1020, and a called terminal 1030.
  • the calling terminal 1010 is configured to send a call request for calling the called terminal to the server 1020.
  • the server 1020 is configured to obtain the calling card information of the calling terminal 1010 according to the pre-stored correspondence between the user identifier and the address identifier.
  • the address identifier is provided, and the calling card information of the calling terminal 1010 is provided to the called terminal 1030 according to the address identifier.
  • the called terminal 1030 is configured to receive the calling card information of the calling terminal 1010 provided by the server 1020.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a server for implementing the calling card service.
  • FIG. 11 A block diagram of an embodiment of a server for implementing a calling card service is shown in FIG. 11.
  • the server includes: a receiving unit 1110, an obtaining unit 1120, and a providing unit 1130.
  • the receiving unit 1110 is configured to receive a call request that is used by the calling terminal to call the called terminal.
  • the acquiring unit 1120 is configured to obtain, according to the pre-stored correspondence between the user identifier and the address identifier, the calling card information of the calling terminal user.
  • the address identifier; the providing unit 1130 is configured to provide the called terminal with the calling card information of the calling terminal user according to the address identifier.
  • the obtaining unit 1120 may further include: a read identifier unit, configured to read a user identifier of the calling terminal, and a lookup address unit, configured to search for a pre-stored user identifier according to the user identifier.
  • the address identifier identifies the address identifier of the calling card information corresponding to the user identifier.
  • the providing unit 1130 may include: a transmission message unit, configured to transmit a call request message that includes the calling card information address identifier to a called terminal, and a receiving request unit, configured to receive the a request for acquiring the calling card information sent by the called terminal, where the request includes an address identifier of the calling card information; and a sending information unit, configured to correspond to an address identifier of the calling card information
  • the storage space extracts the calling card information, and sends the calling card information to the called terminal.
  • the providing unit 1130 may include: an extracting information unit, configured to extract calling card information from a storage space corresponding to an address identifier of the calling card information; and an encoding information unit, configured to The calling card information is encoded; the sending message unit is configured to send a call request message to the called terminal, where the call request message includes the encoded calling card information.
  • the terminal applying the embodiment of the present invention can pre-store the calling card information with various information forms in advance through the IP telecommunication network, thereby realizing the diversity of the customized information service; and in the call process, according to the pre-customization
  • the calling card business presents the rich calling card information to the called terminal, which satisfies the development of the personalized information service in the mobile communication.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can further enrich the content of the information promotion by setting information such as enterprise advertisement and service purpose in the calling card information when applied to the enterprise user; and calling the business card business
  • the server does not directly transmit the calling card information to the called terminal through call signaling.
  • the URL is transmitted to the called terminal through signaling, and the called terminal expands the flexibility of implementing the calling business card service by downloading the business card information from the server according to the URL.
  • the method includes the following steps: the server receives the customized business card information sent by the terminal, assigns an address identifier to the business card information, and saves the business card information and the corresponding identifier of the user and the address identifier. relationship.
  • the program includes the following steps when the implementation of the calling card service is performed: the server receives the call request of the calling terminal for calling the called terminal; and acquires the calling according to the correspondence between the pre-stored user identifier and the address identifier The address identifier of the calling card information of the terminal user; the calling card information of the calling terminal user is provided to the called terminal according to the address identifier.
  • the storage medium is, for example, a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like.

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Description

实现主叫名片业务的方法、 系统及服务器 本申请要求于 2008 年 5 月 12 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 200810096958.X, 发明名称为"主叫名片的定制方法、 业务的实现方法、 系统 及服务器"的中国专利申请的优先权， 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域，特别涉及一种主叫名片的定制方法、 业务的实 现方法、 系统及服务器。
背景技术
随着移动通信技术的发展，人们可以通过移动终端进行便捷的沟通。现有 技术中的用户终端通常签约了主叫信息业务，即在主叫信息中包含主叫终端的 主叫号码， 主叫信息通常保存在主叫信息服务器中。 现有主叫业务通常基于 INAP/CAP ( Intelligent Network Application Protocol/CAMEL Application Part, 智能网应用协议 /CAMEL应用部分）协议， 当签约了主叫信息业务的主叫终端 发起呼叫后， 该呼叫经主叫终端的 MSC ( Mobile Switching Center , 移动交换 中心）路由至被叫终端的 MSC , 被叫终端的 MSC触发智能流程， 并从主叫信 息服务器中获取该主叫终端的主叫信息，该主叫信息中仅包含主叫终端的主叫 号码， 被叫终端的 MSC将主叫终端的主叫号码发送至被叫终端， 由被叫终端 显示主叫终端的主叫号码， 用以识别当前呼叫的发起方。
发明人在实现本发明的过程中发现，现有主叫终端在呼叫被叫终端时， 只 能在被叫终端显示该主叫号码，而随着网络 IP ( Internet Protocol,互联网协议） 化和终端智能化的发展，信息形式也呈现多样化的趋势，仅在呼叫过程中显示 主叫号码的方式导致信息呈现方式不丰富，信息内容单一，难以满足个性化信 息业务的发展。
发明内容
本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种主叫名片的定制方法、 业务的实现方 法、 系统及服务器， 以使主叫终端通过电信 IP网络， 向被叫终端提供形式多 样的主叫信息， 满足个性化业务的需求。
为实现本发明实施例的目的， 本发明实施例提供如下技术方案：
一种主叫名片的定制方法， 包括： 服务器接收终端发送的用户定制的名片信息；
为所述名片信息分配地址标识，并保存所述名片信息以及所述用户的标识 与所述地址标识的对应关系。
一种主叫名片的定制系统， 包括与终端进行通信的服务器， 用于接收所述 终端发送的用户定制的名片信息， 为所述名片信息分配地址标识， 并保存所述 名片信息以及所述用户的标识与所述地址标识的对应关系。
一种服务器， 包括：
接收单元， 用于接收终端发送的用户定制的名片信息；
分配单元， 用于为所述名片信息分配地址标识；
保存单元，用于保存所述名片信息以及所述用户的标识与所述地址标识的 对应关系。
一种主叫名片业务的实现方法， 包括：
接收主叫终端发送的用于呼叫被叫终端的呼叫请求，所述呼叫请求包含所 述主叫终端的用户标识；
根据所述主叫终端的用户标识，和预先存储的用户标识与地址标识的对应 关系， 获取与所述主叫终端的用户标识对应的地址标识；
根据所述地址标识向被叫终端提供所述主叫终端用户的主叫名片信息。 一种主叫名片业务的实现系统，包括与主叫终端及被叫终端进行通信的服 务器， 其中：
所述服务器， 用于接收主叫终端发送的用于呼叫被叫终端的呼叫请求， 所 述呼叫请求包含所述主叫终端的用户标识，根据所述主叫终端的用户标识， 和 预先存储的用户标识与地址标识的对应关系 ,获取与所述主叫终端的用户标识 对应的地址标识， 居所述地址标识向被叫终端提供所述主叫终端用户的主叫 名片信息。
一种服务器， 包括：
接收单元， 用于接收主叫终端发送的呼叫被叫终端的呼叫请求， 所述呼叫 请求包含所述主叫终端的用户标识；
获取单元， 用于根据所述主叫终端的用户标识， 和预先存储的用户标识与 地址标识的对应关系， 获取与所述主叫终端的用户标识对应的地址标识； 提供单元，用于根据所述地址标识向被叫终端提供所述主叫终端用户的主 叫名片信息。
由以上本发明实施例提供的技术方案可见，本发明实施例中在定制主叫名 片时，服务器接收终端发送的用户定制的名片信息， 为所述名片信息分配地址 标识， 并保存所述名片信息以及所述用户的标识与所述地址标识的对应关系； 在实现主叫名片业务时， 服务器接收主叫终端用于呼叫被叫终端的呼叫请求， 根据预先存储的用户标识与地址标识的对应关系 ,获取所述主叫终端用户的主 叫名片信息的地址标识，并才艮据所述地址标识向被叫终端提供所述主叫终端用 户的主叫名片信息。 应用本发明实施例， 终端可以通过 IP电信网络， 预先保 存信息形式多样的主叫名片信息， 实现定制信息业务的多样性。
附图说明
图 1为本发明实施例实现主叫名片定制和业务的组网结构示意图； 图 2为一个本发明实施例主叫名片的定制方法流程图；
图 3为另一个本发明实施例主叫名片的定制方法流程图；
图 4为另一个本发明实施例主叫名片的定制方法流程图；
图 5为本发明实施例主叫名片的定制系统框图；
图 6为本发明实施例用于主叫名片定制的服务器框图；
图 7为一个本发明实施例主叫名片业务的实现方法流程图；
图 8为另一个本发明实施例主叫名片业务的实现方法流程图；
图 9为另一个本发明实施例主叫名片业务的实现方法流程图；
图 10为本发明实施例主叫名片业务的实现系统框图；
图 11为本发明实施例用于实现主叫名片业务的服务器框图。
具体实施方式
本发明实施例提供了主叫名片的定制方法、业务的实现方法、 系统及服务 器， 定制主叫名片时， 服务器接收终端发送的用户定制的名片信息， 为所述名 片信息分配地址标识，并保存所述名片信息以及所述用户的标识与所述地址标 识的对应关系； 在实现主叫名片业务时，服务器接收主叫终端用于呼叫被叫终 端的呼叫请求，根据预先存储的用户标识与地址标识的对应关系， 获取所述主 叫终端用户的主叫名片信息的地址标识，并才艮据所述地址标识向被叫终端提供 所述主叫终端用户的主叫名片信息。
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明实施例提供的技术方案，下面 结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明实施例提供的技术方案作进一步的详细说 明。
本发明实施例实现主叫名片定制和业务的组网结构示意图如图 1所示：该 系统中包括用户终端和主叫名片业务服务器。其中， 用户终端中包括用于接入 电信 IP网的终端代理， 以及用于接入 Internet网的 WEB客户端代理； 主叫名 片业务服务器从功能上进一步分为应用逻辑控制服务器和用户信息管理服务 器， 这两个服务器的功能可以分别由两台独立的服务器实现，也可以合成在一 台服务器内实现； 电信 IP网与应用逻辑控制服务器之间通过核心网呼叫控制 服务器相连。
其中， 用户终端可以通过 WEB客户端访问用户信息管理服务器， 申请签 约和取消主叫名片业务， 也可以在申请后通过 WEB客户端修改和删除主叫名 片业务信息， WEB 客户端和用户信息管理服务器之间可以釆用 HTTP ( Hypertext Transfer Protocol, 超文本传输协议）等标准协议通信， 或通过自 定义的消息进行通信。
主叫方的用户终端通过终端代理发起呼叫，该呼叫经过核心网呼叫控制月良 务器， 当核心网呼叫控制服务器检测到该呼叫签约了增值业务后，触发呼叫到 主叫名片业务服务器， 并接收该主叫名片业务服务器后续的呼叫控制指令， 完 成呼叫的接续， 核心网呼叫控制服务器与主叫名片业务服务器之间可以通过 SIP ( The Session Initiation Protocol, 会话启动协议 )信令交互。 被叫方的用户 终端接收到呼叫后判断该呼叫信息中是否携带有主叫名片信息，若携带则获取 相应的主叫名片信息，将主叫名片信息显示在被叫方的用户终端上， 若未携带 则只在被叫方的用户终端上显示主叫方号码信息。
本发明实施例主叫名片的定制方法流程如图 2所示：
步骤 201 : 服务器接收终端发送的用户定制的名片信息。
其中，服务器可以接收终端发送的用户自身定制的名片信息，也可以接收 终端发送的用户根据服务器提供的名片模板所定制的名片信息。
其中， 名片信息可以包括终端用户的姓名、 主叫号码、 工作单位、 邮箱地 址等名片信息， 以及用于展示终端用户个性的签名档和个人图像信息等。终端 可以为用户使用的手机等移动终端， 也可以为 PC等固定终端， 只要该终端具 有发送名片信息的功能即可。
步骤 202: 为该名片信息分配地址标识， 并保存该名片信息以及该用户的 标识与地址标识的对应关系。
另一个本发明实施例主叫名片的定制方法流程如图 3所示，该实施例示出 了终端用户 A向服务器发送主动定制的名片信息的过程， 其中终端用户 A通 过 WEB客户端向主叫名片业务服务器上传名片信息：
步骤 301 : 用户 A定制包含其名片、 签名档及图像的名片信息。
需要说明的是， 图 3 中用户 A特指用户所持有的终端设备， 比如手机， 而 WEB客户端指用于将终端设备接入 Internet网服务器的终端代理。
步骤 302: 用户 A将定制完成的名片信息发送至 WEB客户端。
步骤 303: WEB客户端将用户 A的名片信息上传至主叫名片业务服务器。 步骤 304: 主叫名片业务 ^良务器为该用户 A的名片信息分配地址标识。 该 地址可以是网络中唯一对应的 URL ( Uniform Resource Locator , 统一资源定位 符）地址。
步骤 305: 主叫名片业务服务器保存该用户 Α的名片信息， 以及用户 A 的标识与地址标识的对应关系。 该名片信息可以保存在数据库中，也可以釆用 文件方式存放， 用户 A的名片信息与分配的地址标识唯一对应。
另一个本发明施例主叫名片的定制方法流程如图 4所示，该实施例示出了 终端用户 A根据服务器发送的名片模板定制名片信息， 并将该名片信息发送 至服务器的过程，其中终端用户 A通过 WEB客户端向主叫名片业务服务器上 传名片信息：
步骤 401 : 用户 A向 WEB客户端请求通过名片模板定制名片信息。
需要说明的是， 图 4中用户 A指用户所持有的终端设备， 比如手机， 而
WEB客户端指用于将终端设备接入 Internet网服务器的代理。
本实施例中， 主叫名片业务服务器中预先存储了多种名片模板。
步骤 402: WEB客户端向主叫名片业务服务器发送定制名片的请求。 步骤 403:主叫名片业务服务器向 WEB客户端返回预先存储的名片模板。 名片模板信息可以包括所有的名片模板列表和每一种名片模板具体样式。 步骤 404: WEB客户端将名片模板发送至用户 A 。
步骤 405: 用户 A选择一个名片模板并进行名片信息的定制。 用户 A可 以从名片模板列表中选择一种名片模板样式，然后根据该名片模板样式定制详 细的名片信息。
步骤 406: 用户 A将根据选择的名片模板定制的名片信息发送至 WEB客 户端。
步骤 407: WEB客户端将名片信息上传至主叫名片业务服务器。
步骤 408: 主叫名片业务 Λ良务器为该用户 A的名片信息分配地址标识。 步骤 409: 主叫名片业务服务器保存该用户 A的名片信息， 以及用户 A 的标识与地址标识的对应关系。
与本发明实施例主叫名片的定制方法相对应，本发明实施例还提供了一种 主叫名片的定制系统。
本发明实施例主叫名片的定制系统框图如图 5 所示， 该系统包括： 终端 510和服务器 520。 其中， 终端 510用于向服务器 520发送用户定制的名片信 息； 服务器 520用于为所述名片信息分配地址标识， 并保存名片信息以及所述 用户的标识与所述地址标识的对应关系。
与本发明实施例主叫名片的定制方法和系统相对应，本发明实施例还提供 了一种用于定制主叫名片的服务器。
本发明实施例服务器框图如图 6所示， 该服务器包括： 接收单元 610、 分 配单元 620和保存单元 630 , 其中：
接收单元 610用于接收终端发送的用户定制的名片信息，该名片信息可以 是用户自身定制的名片信息，也可以是用户根据服务器提供的名片模板所定制 的名片信息； 分配单元 620用于为所述名片信息分配地址标识； 保存单元 630 用于保存所述名片信息以及所述用户的标识与所述地址标识的对应关系。
与本发明实施例主叫名片的定制方法相对应，本发明实施例还提供了一种 主叫名片业务的实现方法。
本发明实施例主叫名片业务的实现方法流程如图 7所示：
步骤 701： 服务器接收主叫终端用于呼叫被叫终端的呼叫请求。 步骤 702: 服务器根据预先存储的用户标识与地址标识的对应关系， 获取 该主叫终端用户的主叫名片信息的地址标识。
步骤 703: 服务器根据该地址标识向被叫终端提供该主叫终端用户的主叫 名片信息。
另一个本发明实施例主叫名片业务的实现方法流程如图 8所示，该实施例 示出了被叫终端用户 B根据主叫名片业务服务器发送的地址标识获取主叫名 片信息的过程， 其中用户 A通过主叫终端代理与主叫名片业务 Λ良务器通信， 用户 B通过被叫终端代理与主叫名片业务服务器通信：
步骤 801 : 用户 A向主叫终端代理发送用于呼叫用户 B的呼叫请求， 该 呼叫请求中携带主叫终端用户 A的标识。
步骤 802: 主叫终端代理将该呼叫请求转发至主叫名片业务服务器。 该呼叫请求可以通过主叫终端代理构建的 SIP 信令——呼叫发起消息 INVITE发送， 该呼叫请求经过核心网呼叫控制服务器后传输至主叫名片业务 服务器。
步骤 803:主叫名片业务服务器读取该呼叫请求中的主叫终端用户 A的标 识。
步骤 804:主叫名片业务服务器根据该用户 A的标识查找预先存储的用户 标识与地址标识的对应关系， 获取与该用户 A的标识对应的地址标识。
步骤 805: 主叫名片业务服务器将包含主叫名片信息的地址标识的呼叫请 求消息传输至被叫终端代理。
主叫名片业务服务器构建路由被叫终端的 INVITE消息时，可以将主叫名 片信息的地址标识包含在该 INVITE消息的头域中。
步骤 806： 被叫终端代理向主叫名片业务服务器发送获取主叫名片信息的 请求， 该请求中包含主叫名片信息的地址标识。
被叫终端的代理接收到 INVITE消息后，检查该消息的头域中是否包含主 叫名片信息的地址标识， 若包含则可以向主叫名片业务服务器返回 HTTP请 求， 该请求中包含主叫名片信息的地址标识， 用于获取该地址标识对应的主叫 名片信息。
步骤 807: 主叫名片业务服务器从与该地址标识对应的存储空间中提取用 户 A的主叫名片信息。
步骤 808: 主叫名片业务服务器将提取的主叫名片信息发送至被叫终端代 理。
步骤 809: 被叫终端代理将主叫名片信息发送至用户 B , 并将该主叫名片 信息显示在被叫终端。
上述本发明实施例中，主叫名片业务服务器不是通过呼叫信令直接将主叫 名片信息传输至被叫终端，这是因为直接通过呼叫信令携带主叫名片信息会限 制名片信息的格式和内容大小， 而仅将主叫名片的地址信息 URL通过信令传 输给被叫终端， 被叫终端通过根据该 URL从服务器下载名片信息， 扩展了主 叫名片业务实现的灵活性， 使得主叫名片信息的传输不受格式和内容的限制。
另一个本发明实施例主叫名片业务的实现方法流程如图 9所示，该实施例 示出了被叫终端用户 B接收主叫名片业务服务器主动发送的主叫名片信息的 过程， 其中用户 A通过主叫终端代理与主叫名片业务 Λ良务器通信， 用户 B通 过被叫终端代理与主叫名片业务服务器通信：
步骤 901 : 用户 A向主叫终端代理发送用于呼叫用户 B的呼叫请求， 该 呼叫请求中携带主叫终端用户 A的标识。
步骤 902: 主叫终端代理将该呼叫请求转发至主叫名片业务服务器。
步骤 903: 主叫名片业务服务器读取该呼叫请求中的用户 A的标识。
步骤 904:主叫名片业务服务器根据该用户 A的标识查找预先存储的用户 标识与地址标识的对应关系， 获取与该用户 A的标识对应的主叫名片信息的 地址标识。
步骤 905: 主叫名片业务服务器从该地址标识对应的存储空间中提取用户 A的主叫名片信息。
步骤 906: 主叫名片业务服务器对该主叫名片信息进行编码。
主叫名片业务服务器对主叫名片信息进行编码时， 可以釆用 MIME
( Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions, 多功能 Internet 邮件扩充服务）编码、 XML ( Extensible Markup Language, 扩展标记语言）编码、 HTML ( Hyper Text Mark-up Language, 超文本标记语言）编码、 或者终端与主叫名片业务服务器 预先设置的自定义编解码方式。 步骤 907: 主叫名片业务服务器向被叫终端代理发送呼叫请求消息， 该消 息中包含编码后的主叫名片信息。
主叫名片业务服务器构建路由被叫终端的 INVITE消息时，可以将编码后 的主叫名片信息包含在该 INVITE消息的消息体中。
步骤 908: 被叫终端代理按照呼叫请求消息中携带的编码方式解析呼叫请 求消息中的主叫名片信息。
被叫终端接收到 INVITE消息后， 按照该消息中携带的编码方式， 釆用对 应的解码方式解析该 INVITE消息， 从消息体中获取主叫名片信息。
步骤 909: 被叫终端代理将主叫名片信息发送至用户 B, 并将该主叫名片 信息显示在被叫终端。
与本发明实施例主叫名片业务的实现方法相对应，本发明实施例还提供了 一种主叫名片业务的实现系统。
本发明实施例主叫名片业务的实现系统框图如图 10所示， 该系统包括： 主叫终端 1010、 服务器 1020和被叫终端 1030。
其中，主叫终端 1010用于向服务器 1020发送用于呼叫被叫终端的呼叫请 求； 服务器 1020用于根据预先存储的用户标识与地址标识的对应关系， 获取 主叫终端 1010的主叫名片信息的地址标识， 并根据所述地址标识向被叫终端 1030提供主叫终端 1010的主叫名片信息；被叫终端 1030用于接收服务器 1020 提供的主叫终端 1010的主叫名片信息。
与本发明实施例主叫名片业务的实现方法和系统相对应，本发明实施例还 提供了一种用于实现主叫名片业务的服务器。
本发明用于实现主叫名片业务的服务器的实施例框图如图 11所示， 该服 务器包括： 接收单元 1110、 获取单元 1120和提供单元 1130。
其中， 接收单元 1110用于接收主叫终端用于呼叫被叫终端的呼叫请求； 获取单元 1120用于根据预先存储的用户标识与地址标识的对应关系， 获取主 叫终端用户的主叫名片信息的地址标识； 提供单元 1130用于才艮据地址标识向 被叫终端提供主叫终端用户的主叫名片信息。
其中， 获取单元 1120可以进一步包括： 读取标识单元， 用于读取主叫终 端的用户标识； 查找地址单元， 用于根据用户标识查找预先存储的用户标识与 地址标识的对应关系， 获取用户标识对应的主叫名片信息的地址标识。
其中， 在一个本发明实施例中， 提供单元 1130可以包括： 传输消息单元， 用于将包含所述主叫名片信息地址标识的呼叫请求消息传输至被叫终端；接收 请求单元， 用于接收所述被叫终端发送的用于获取所述主叫名片信息的请求， 所述请求中包含所述主叫名片信息的地址标识； 发送信息单元， 用于从所述主 叫名片信息的地址标识对应的存储空间提取主叫名片信息，并将所述主叫名片 信息发送至所述被叫终端。
在另一个本发明实施例中， 提供单元 1130可以包括： 提取信息单元， 用 于从与所述主叫名片信息的地址标识对应的存储空间提取主叫名片信息；编码 信息单元， 用于对所述主叫名片信息进行编码； 发送消息单元， 用于向所述被 叫终端发送呼叫请求消息，所述呼叫请求消息中包含所述编码后的主叫名片信 息。
通过本发明实施例的描述可知， 应用本发明实施例的终端可以通过 IP电 信网络，预先保存信息形式多样的主叫名片信息，实现定制信息业务的多样性； 并且在呼叫过程中，根据预先定制的主叫名片业务向被叫终端呈现内容丰富的 主叫名片信息， 满足了移动通信中个性化信息业务的发展。本发明实施例除了 为个人用户所应用，在为企业用户所应用时， 可以通过在主叫名片信息中设定 企业广告以及服务宗旨等信息， 进一步丰富了信息宣传的内容； 并且主叫名片 业务服务器不是通过呼叫信令直接将主叫名片信息传输至被叫终端，这是因为 直接通过呼叫信令携带主叫名片信息会限制名片信息的格式和内容大小， 而 仅将主叫名片的地址信息 URL通过信令传输给被叫终端， 被叫终端通过根据 该 URL从服务器下载名片信息， 扩展了主叫名片业务实现的灵活性。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤 是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，所述的程序可以存储于一计算机可 读取存储介质中， 该程序在执行主叫名片的定制时， 包括如下步骤： 服务器接 收终端发送的用户定制的名片信息； 为所述名片信息分配地址标识， 并保存所 述名片信息以及所述用户的标识与所述地址标识的对应关系。该程序在执行主 叫名片业务的实现时， 包括如下步骤： 服务器接收主叫终端用于呼叫被叫终端 的呼叫请求； 根据预先存储的用户标识与地址标识的对应关系， 获取所述主叫 终端用户的主叫名片信息的地址标识；才艮据所述地址标识向被叫终端提供所述 主叫终端用户的主叫名片信息。 所述的存储介质， 如： ROM/RAM、 磁碟、 光 盘等。
虽然通过实施例描绘了本发明， 本领域普通技术人员知道， 本发明有许多 变形和变化而不脱离本发明的精神，希望所附的权利要求包括这些变形和变化 而不脱离本发明的精神。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种主叫名片的定制方法， 其特征在于， 包括：
接收终端发送的用户定制的名片信息；
为所述名片信息分配地址标识，并保存所述名片信息以及所述用户的标识 与所述地址标识的对应关系。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述接收终端发送的用户 定制的名片信息包括：
接收终端发送的用户自身定制的名片信息； 或
接收终端发送的根据名片模板定制的名片信息。
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述接收终端发送的根据 名片模板定制的名片信息具体为：
接收所述终端发送的定制名片的用户请求；
向所述终端发送预先存储的名片模板，所述名片模板包括名片模板列表和 名片模板样式；
接收终端发送的根据所述名片模板定制的名片信息。
4、 根据权利要求 1至 3任意一项所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述名片信 息包括： 终端用户的名片、 签名档、 图像。
5、 一种主叫名片的定制系统， 其特征在于， 包括与终端进行通信的服务 器， 其中：
所述服务器， 用于接收所述终端发送的用户定制的名片信息， 为所述名片 信息分配地址标识，并保存所述名片信息以及所述用户的标识与所述地址标识 的对应关系。
6、 一种服务器， 其特征在于， 包括：
接收单元， 用于接收终端发送的用户定制的名片信息；
分配单元， 用于为所述名片信息分配地址标识；
保存单元，用于保存所述名片信息以及所述用户的标识与所述地址标识的 对应关系。
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的服务器， 其特征在于， 所述接收单元包括至少 一个下述单元： 第一接收单元， 用于接收终端发送的用户自身定制的名片信息； 第二接收单元，用于接收终端发送的根据所述服务器提供的名片模板定制 的名片信息。
8、 一种主叫名片业务的实现方法， 其特征在于， 包括：
接收主叫终端发送的用于呼叫被叫终端的呼叫请求，所述呼叫请求包含所 述主叫终端的用户标识；
根据所述主叫终端的用户标识，和预先存储的用户标识与地址标识的对应 关系， 获取与所述主叫终端的用户标识对应的地址标识；
根据所述地址标识向被叫终端提供所述主叫终端用户的主叫名片信息。
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述根据主叫终端的用户 标识， 和预先存储的用户标识与地址标识的对应关系， 获取与所述主叫终端的 用户标识对应的地址标识具体为：
读取所述主叫终端的用户标识；
根据所述用户标识查找预先存储的用户标识与地址标识的对应关系 ,获取 与所述主叫终端的用户标识对应的主叫名片信息的地址标识。
10、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述根据地址标识向被叫 终端提供主叫终端用户的主叫名片信息包括：
将包含所述主叫名片信息地址标识的呼叫请求消息传输至被叫终端的代 理；
接收所述被叫终端的代理发送的用于获取所述主叫名片信息的请求，所述 请求中包含所述主叫名片信息的地址标识；
从所述主叫名片信息的地址标识对应的存储空间提取主叫名片信息，并将 所述主叫名片信息发送至所述被叫终端的代理。
11、 根据权利要求 8所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述根据地址标识向被叫 终端提供主叫终端用户的主叫名片信息包括：
从所述主叫名片信息的地址标识对应的存储空间提取主叫名片信息； 对所述主叫名片信息进行编码；
向所述被叫终端发送呼叫请求消息，所述呼叫请求消息中包含所述编码后 的主叫名片信息。
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述编码的方式包括： MIME编码、 XML编码、 HTML编码。
13、 一种主叫名片业务的实现系统， 其特征在于， 包括与主叫终端及被叫 终端进行通信的服务器， 其中：
所述服务器， 用于接收主叫终端发送的用于呼叫被叫终端的呼叫请求， 所 述呼叫请求包含所述主叫终端的用户标识，根据所述主叫终端的用户标识， 和 预先存储的用户标识与地址标识的对应关系 ,获取与所述主叫终端的用户标识 对应的地址标识， 居所述地址标识向被叫终端提供所述主叫终端用户的主叫 名片信息。
14、 一种服务器， 其特征在于， 包括：
接收单元， 用于接收主叫终端发送的呼叫被叫终端的呼叫请求， 所述呼叫 请求包含所述主叫终端的用户标识；
获取单元， 用于根据所述主叫终端的用户标识， 和预先存储的用户标识与 地址标识的对应关系， 获取与所述主叫终端的用户标识对应的地址标识； 提供单元，用于根据所述地址标识向被叫终端提供所述主叫终端用户的主 叫名片信息。
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的服务器， 其特征在于， 所述获取单元包括： 读取标识单元 , 用于读取所述主叫终端的用户标识；
查找地址单元，用于根据所述用户标识查找预先存储的用户标识与地址标 识的对应关系，获取与所述主叫终端的用户标识对应的主叫名片信息的地址标 识。
16、 根据权利要求 14所述的服务器， 其特征在于， 所述提供单元包括： 传输消息单元，用于将包含所述主叫名片信息地址标识的呼叫请求消息传 输至被叫终端的代理；
接收请求单元，用于接收所述被叫终端的代理发送的用于获取所述主叫名 片信息的请求， 所述请求中包含所述主叫名片信息的地址标识；
发送信息单元，用于从所述主叫名片信息的地址标识对应的存储空间提取 主叫名片信息， 并将所述主叫名片信息发送至所述被叫终端的代理。
17、 根据权利要求 14所述的服务器， 其特征在于， 所述提供单元包括： 提取信息单元，用于从与所述主叫名片信息的地址标识对应的存储空间提 取主叫名片信息；
编码信息单元， 用于对所述主叫名片信息进行编码；
发送消息单元， 用于向所述被叫终端发送呼叫请求消息， 所述呼叫请求消 息中包含所述编码后的主叫名片信息。
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