WO2009110695A1 - Fdd 프레임에서의 무선자원 할당방법 - Google Patents
Fdd 프레임에서의 무선자원 할당방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2009110695A1 WO2009110695A1 PCT/KR2009/000913 KR2009000913W WO2009110695A1 WO 2009110695 A1 WO2009110695 A1 WO 2009110695A1 KR 2009000913 W KR2009000913 W KR 2009000913W WO 2009110695 A1 WO2009110695 A1 WO 2009110695A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/53—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on regulatory allocation policies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/14—Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/24—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
- H04B7/26—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile
- H04B7/2621—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile using frequency division multiple access [FDMA]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to wireless communication, and more particularly, to a radio resource allocation method in an FDD frame capable of efficiently supporting an H-FDD type terminal.
- IEEE 802.16 The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.16 standard provides technologies and protocols to support broadband wireless access. Standardization has been in progress since 1999, and IEEE 802.16-2001 was approved in 2001. This is based on a single carrier physical layer called 'WirelssMAN-SC'. Later, in the IEEE 802.16a standard approved in 2003, 'WirelssMAN-OFDM' and 'WirelssMAN-OFDMA' were added to the physical layer in addition to 'WirelssMAN-SC'. After the completion of the IEEE 802.16a standard, the revised IEEE 802.16-2004 standard was approved in 2004. In order to correct bugs and errors in the IEEE 802.16-2004 standard, IEEE 802.16-2004 / Cor1 (hereinafter referred to as IEEE 802.16e) was completed in 2005 in the form of 'corrigendum'.
- IEEE 802.16e IEEE 802.16-2004 / Cor1
- the communication between the base station and the terminal consists of downlink (DL) transmission from the base station to the terminal and uplink (UL) transmission from the terminal to the base station.
- the conventional IEEE 802.16e based system profile supports a time division duplex (TDD) scheme in which downlink transmission and uplink transmission are divided into time domains.
- TDD scheme is a scheme in which uplink transmission and downlink transmission are performed at different times while using the same frequency band.
- the TDD scheme has an advantage of easy frequency selective scheduling because the uplink channel characteristic and the downlink channel characteristic are reciprocal.
- IEEE 802.16m which is a new technical standard standard, is progressing based on IEEE 802.16e.
- IEEE 802.16m not only frequency division duplex (FDD) but also half-duplex FDD (H-FDD) are considered.
- FDD frequency division duplex
- H-FDD half-duplex FDD
- downlink transmission and uplink transmission are simultaneously performed through different frequency bands.
- downlink transmission and uplink transmission are performed at different times through different frequency bands. That is, in the H-FDD scheme, downlink transmission and uplink transmission are not simultaneously performed, the downlink radio resource and the uplink radio resource are not allocated to the terminal using the H-FDD scheme in the same time domain.
- An evolution system from a legacy system should be designed to operate in conjunction with the conventional system, which is referred to as backward compatibility.
- An advanced system in which the FDD scheme and the H-FDD scheme are introduced from a conventional system supporting the TDD scheme should satisfy the backward support while efficiently supporting the FDD scheme and the H-FDD scheme.
- the frame structure that can efficiently support the H-FDD scheme while satisfying the backward support for the conventional system is not clearly presented.
- heterogeneous wireless communication systems using different communication schemes may share the frequency band.
- a heterogeneous wireless communication system divides a frequency band using a time division multiplexing (TDM) method in an FDD frame
- TDM time division multiplexing
- a frame structure should be designed in consideration of a UE using an H-FDD scheme.
- a frame structure that can efficiently support heterogeneous wireless communication systems and H-FDD schemes is not clearly presented.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an FDD frame capable of efficiently supporting heterogeneous systems and H-FDD schemes.
- a radio resource allocation method in a frequency division duplex (FDD) frame in which a downlink frame and an uplink frame are divided into frequency domains is a downlink for a first system in the downlink frame.
- the resource region other than the downlink resource region for the first system is allocated to the downlink resource region for the second system, and the resource region except the uplink resource region for the first system in the uplink frame is the first region. 2 is allocated as an uplink resource zone for the system.
- a data transmission method using an FDD frame is a communication method different from the first system at the same time as transmitting the first data through the downlink region for the first system and the transmission of the first data.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless communication system.
- FIG. 2 shows a frame structure for accommodating heterogeneous systems.
- FIG 3 shows an example of an FDD frame structure for supporting the H-FDD scheme.
- FIG 4 shows another example of an FDD frame structure for supporting the H-FDD scheme.
- FIG 5 illustrates an FDD frame structure supporting heterogeneous systems and an H-FDD scheme according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 illustrates an FDD frame structure supporting heterogeneous systems and an H-FDD scheme according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 7 illustrates an FDD frame structure supporting heterogeneous systems and an H-FDD scheme according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 8 illustrates an FDD frame structure supporting heterogeneous systems and an H-FDD scheme according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 9 illustrates an FDD frame structure supporting heterogeneous systems and an H-FDD scheme according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 10 illustrates an FDD frame structure supporting heterogeneous systems and an H-FDD scheme according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 11 illustrates an FDD frame structure supporting heterogeneous systems and an H-FDD scheme according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 12 illustrates an FDD frame structure supporting heterogeneous systems and an H-FDD scheme according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 illustrates an FDD frame structure supporting heterogeneous systems and an H-FDD scheme according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless communication system.
- Wireless communication systems are widely deployed to provide various communication services such as voice and packet data.
- a wireless communication system includes a user equipment (UE) 10 and a base station 20 (BS).
- the terminal 10 may be fixed or mobile and may be called by other terms such as a mobile station (MS), a user terminal (UT), a subscriber station (SS), and a wireless device.
- the base station 20 generally refers to a fixed station that communicates with the terminal 10, and in other terms, such as a Node-B, a Base Transceiver System, or an Access Point. Can be called.
- One or more cells may exist in one base station 20.
- downlink means transmission from the base station 20 to the terminal
- uplink means transmission from the terminal 10 to the base station 20
- the transmitter may be part of the base station 20 and the receiver may be part of the terminal 10.
- the transmitter may be part of the terminal 10 and the receiver may be part of the base station 20.
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
- FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
- SC-FDMA Single-Carrier FDMA
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
- the base station 20 has at least one cell.
- the cell is an area where the base station 20 provides a communication service.
- Different communication schemes may be used in one cell. That is, heterogeneous wireless communication systems may exist while sharing a communication service area.
- a heterogeneous wireless communication system or a heterogeneous system means a system using different communication methods.
- the heterogeneous system may be a system using different access techniques, or may be an evolution system supporting backward support for the legacy system and the conventional system.
- the proposed frame structure is for a case where heterogeneous systems share a frequency band and is not limited to the type or definition of the heterogeneous system.
- one of the heterogeneous systems is called system A, and the other is called system B.
- two systems share a frequency band in a time division multiplexing (TDM) manner in a frequency division duplex (FDD) frame.
- TDM time division multiplexing
- FDD frequency division duplex
- radio resources are divided and used in a time domain in the same frequency band.
- the time relationship between the downlink and the uplink may be adjusted by shifting relatively by a specific delay element occurring in the actual implementation.
- FIG. 2 shows a frame structure for accommodating heterogeneous systems.
- system A and system B are divided into time domains in the entire frequency band. That is, it is a frame structure in which the region for system A and the region for system B are multiplexed by the TDM scheme.
- the downlink frame and the uplink frame in each of the system A area and the system B area may be FDD frames divided into frequency domains.
- the frame may be defined as a certain time interval. Assume that the length of a frame in the time domain is T f , the length of one symbol is T s , the number of symbols assigned to system A is N A , and the number of symbols assigned to system B is N B.
- the start of the frame can be defined as the end of the idle time of the previous frame
- the end of the frame can be defined as the end of the idle time of the frame.
- the idle time may vary depending on the length of the cyclic prefix (CP) to prevent inter-symbol interference.
- CP cyclic prefix
- Table 1 is an example of parameters for a frame.
- the number of OFDM symbols per frame varies according to the length of the CP, and the amount of idle time varies. Idle time is an interval that cannot be used for data transmission. Reducing or eliminating the size as much as possible can increase the efficiency of radio resources.
- the parameters of Table 1 may be applied to the frame described below. However, this is not a limitation and various values of parameters other than Table 1 may be applied.
- FIG 3 shows an example of an FDD frame structure for supporting the H-FDD scheme.
- the FDD frame may be divided into two parts in the time domain to support the H-FDD scheme.
- the downlink frame DL frame is divided into a first downlink region DL 1 and a second downlink region DL 2
- the uplink frame UL frame is a second uplink region UL 2 and a first downlink region DL 2. It is divided into an uplink region UL 1.
- the downlink frame includes a control section Tc through which essential information that all terminals should receive, such as system information, is transmitted, and uplink transmission is not performed in the control section.
- the idle time Ti is located at the end of the frame.
- the UE Since the H-FDD scheme does not perform downlink transmission and uplink transmission at the same time, the UE is divided into two groups so that the first group of UEs includes a first downlink region DL 1 and a first uplink region UL. Data is transmitted and received using 1), and the UE of the second group may transmit and receive data using the second downlink region DL 2 and the second uplink region UL 2.
- a guard time is allocated between the downlink region and the uplink region.
- the guard time is a time required for the terminal to switch the communication mode from downlink to uplink or from uplink to downlink.
- one RF module needs switching time between transmission and reception states and switching time between frequency bands used for transmission and reception.
- a TTG1 Transmit / Receive Transition Gap 1
- TTG1 is allocated between the first downlink region DL 1 and the first uplink region UL 1 used by the terminal of the first group.
- TTG1 is a time required for switching from downlink to uplink.
- Receive / Transmit Transition Gap 1 (RTG1) is allocated between the first uplink region UL 1 and the subsequent downlink first DL region DL 1.
- RTG1 corresponds to TTG1 and is a time required for switching from uplink to downlink.
- TTG2 / RTG2 for switching between uplink and downlink is also allocated between the second downlink region DL 2 and the second uplink region UL 2 used by the UE of the second group.
- the radio resources accessible by the H-FDD type UE in the uplink frame correspond to D1 and D2 and become T1 and T2.
- the radio resource accessible by the UE of the H-FDD scheme means the maximum radio resource that does not overlap in time between uplink and downlink.
- FIG. 4 shows another example of an FDD frame structure for supporting the H-FDD scheme. This is a case where additional radio resources as much as idle time are utilized by different arrangement of idle time with respect to FIG. 3.
- the idle time Ti is located at the center of the frame. That is, when an idle time is located between the first downlink region DL 1 and the first uplink region UL 1 or between the second uplink region UL 2 and the second downlink region DL 2. to be. Idle time is included in TTG1 and RTG2.
- the radio resources available in the uplink frame are represented by Equation 2 in U1 and U2.
- the second uplink region UL 2 may utilize additional radio resources as much as idle time. That is, the biggest factor that determines the uplink radio resources available in the frame to support the H-FDD scheme is TTG or RTG. The amount of uplink radio resources available when the idle time is properly arranged to be included in the TTG or RTG. Can be increased.
- the TTG or RTG required for the UE to switch the transmission / reception state in the FDD frame for supporting the H-FDD scheme is approximately 300 us.
- approximately 600 us radio resources are consumed as TTG or RTG in one frame. This is a very large loss in radio resources. Therefore, there is a need to reduce the waste of limited radio resources by minimizing the radio resources consumed by TTG or RTG.
- FIG 5 illustrates an FDD frame structure supporting heterogeneous systems and an H-FDD scheme according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a downlink frame (DL frame) and an uplink frame (UL frame) are divided into frequency domains in the FDD frame.
- the downlink frame and the uplink frame are divided into a system A region and a system B region by a TDM scheme in a time domain.
- the system B region and the system A region are allocated in the uplink frame in the reverse order of the system A and system B regions allocated in the downlink frame.
- the system A region has an overlap portion ⁇ T in the time domain, while the system B region is not overlapped in the time domain and is dropped by ⁇ T.
- the idle time is allocated at the end of the FDD frame.
- the size of the idle time may be determined according to the size of the OFDM symbol including the size T f of the FDD frame and the CP length.
- TTG for the UE using the H-FDD scheme of the system B or RTG may not be assigned. For example, if the idle time is larger than the time required for the UE of the H-FDD scheme of the system B to switch from the downlink to the uplink, the TTG does not need to be separately provided. And if ⁇ T is larger than the time required for the UE of the H-FDD scheme of the system B to switch from uplink to downlink, RTG does not need to be prepared separately.
- the entire downlink region and uplink region of the system B may be allocated for the UE of the H-FDD scheme without loss by the TTG and the RTG. Even if the idle time is less than the TTG, if the downlink interval for the H-FDD terminal is placed in the first half of the downlink region of the system B, the TTG may be eliminated or the loss caused by the TTG may be reduced, and even if ⁇ T is smaller than the RTG. If the downlink interval for the H-FDD terminal is disposed in the first half of the uplink region of the system B, the RTG may be eliminated or the loss due to the RTG may be reduced by ⁇ T.
- the system A region and the system B region are allocated at the same ratio in the downlink frame and the uplink frame.
- the system A region and the system B region may be allocated at different ratios in the downlink frame and the uplink frame.
- the system efficiency is reduced by reducing the waste of radio resources due to TTG or RTG for supporting the H-FDD type UE. Can increase.
- FIG. 6 illustrates an FDD frame structure supporting heterogeneous systems and an H-FDD scheme according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the FDD frame structure of FIG. 5 it is a case of supporting the UE of the H-FDD scheme of the system A.
- System A which uses more radio resources than the System B region in the FDD frame, has an overlapping portion ⁇ T in the time domain.
- a radio resource for the H-FDD type UE of the system A an area excluding the ⁇ T part is allocated from the system A area. That is, the region excluding the ⁇ T portion of the system A region of the downlink frame is used as the H-FDD DL region for system A of the system A, and the ⁇ T portion of the system A region of the uplink frame is used.
- the excluded region is used as an H-FDD UL region for system A.
- TTG or RTG for the H-FDD type UE of the system A is not separately allocated as in the case of the system B, and thus TTG / It is possible to reduce the radio interval wasted by RTG.
- the system A it is possible to increase the efficiency of the system by reducing the waste of radio resources due to TTG or RTG for supporting the terminal of the H-FDD scheme.
- the radio resource of the ⁇ T portion may be allocated to a terminal that does not use the H-FDD scheme.
- the region except for the ⁇ T portion in the system A region may be allocated to the terminal of the H-FDD scheme without limitation, and the ⁇ T portion may be allocated to the terminal of the H-FDD scheme so as not to overlap in the time domain through scheduling.
- the system B area of the downlink frame and the system B area of the uplink frame may be allocated to the H-FDD type UE of the system B without limitation, and the H-FDD type UE of the system B may transmit and receive data therethrough.
- the UE of the H-FDD scheme UE of the system A may be allocated without limitation the system A region excluding the ⁇ T portion of the downlink frame and the UL frame, and the H-FDD scheme UE of the system A may transmit and receive data therethrough. can do.
- the base station can receive data from the H-FDD terminal of the system A using the proposed FDD frame and transmit data to the H-FDD terminal of the system B, or the H-FDD system of the system A At the same time as transmitting data to the terminal can receive data from the terminal of the H-FDD scheme of the system B.
- the system A area and the system B area are allocated in the same order at the same ratio in the downlink frame and the uplink frame, and the idle time is allocated at the end of the downlink frame and the uplink frame.
- the start of the downlink frame is defined as the end of the idle time of the previous downlink frame
- the start of the uplink frame is defined as the end of the idle time of the previous uplink frame.
- the end of the downlink frame is defined as the end of the idle time of the corresponding downlink frame
- the end of the uplink frame is defined as the end of the idle time of the corresponding uplink frame.
- the start point of the uplink frame is shifted by a time offset based on the start point of the downlink frame.
- the start point of the uplink frame is delayed by a predetermined time offset based on the start point of the downlink frame.
- the start point of the downlink frame is delayed by a predetermined time offset based on the start point of the uplink frame. The effect can be obtained.
- the delay effect by offset is equally applied to consecutive frames.
- FIG 7 illustrates an FDD frame structure supporting heterogeneous systems and an H-FDD scheme according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the start point of the uplink frame is shifted by the DL / UL offset from the start point of the downlink frame to the time domain.
- Equation 3 shows an example of a DL / UL offset ⁇ T DU indicating a relative position of an uplink frame with respect to a downlink frame as a positive value.
- T B and UL means a system B region of an uplink frame.
- the system A regions T A, DL of the downlink frame and the system A regions T A, UL of the uplink frame have an overlap in time
- the system B regions T B, DL of the downlink frame and the system B of the uplink frame The areas T B and UL do not have overlapping portions in time. Therefore, the system B region may be allocated to the H-FDD type UE without limitation. If the idle time is large enough to replace TTG, then System B does not need to allocate RTG specifically.
- an area except for a part that overlaps in time may be allocated to the H-FDD type UE without limitation.
- FIG 8 illustrates an FDD frame structure supporting heterogeneous systems and an H-FDD scheme according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the start point of an uplink frame may be shifted in the time domain by the DL / UL offset from the start point of the downlink frame by setting the DL / UL offset to an arbitrary value.
- An area except for a part that overlaps in time in both the system A area and the system B area may be allocated to the UE of the H-FDD scheme. If there are more parts overlapping in time in the downlink frame and the uplink frame, the area that can be allocated to the H-FDD type UE without limitation may be reduced.
- FIG 9 illustrates an FDD frame structure supporting heterogeneous systems and an H-FDD scheme according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- a start point of an uplink frame is shifted from a start point of a downlink frame to a time domain by a DL / UL offset of a system A region T A, DL size of a downlink frame.
- Equation 4 shows another example of a DL / UL offset ⁇ T DU .
- the start of the uplink frame coincides with the boundary of the system A area and the system B area of the downlink frame.
- the system B region T B, DL of the downlink frame and the system B region T B, UL of the uplink frame do not overlap in time.
- the system B region T B, DL of the downlink frame is separated from the system B region T B, UL of the uplink frame by an idle time. If the idle time is large enough to replace the RTG, System B does not need to allocate an RTG specifically.
- the system B region may be allocated to the UE of the H-FDD scheme without limitation. In the system A area, an area except for a part that overlaps in time may be allocated to the H-FDD type UE without limitation.
- FIG 10 illustrates an FDD frame structure supporting heterogeneous systems and an H-FDD scheme according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the start point of a UL frame is shifted by a system area A T A, and idle time DL DL / UL offset of T i the size of the downlink frame in the time domain from the beginning of the downlink frame.
- Equation 5 shows another example of a DL / UL offset ⁇ T DU .
- the starting point of the uplink frame is located behind the idle time T i at the boundary between the system A and system B areas of the downlink frame.
- the system B region T B, DL of the downlink frame and the system B region T B, UL of the uplink frame do not overlap in time.
- the system B region T B, UL of the uplink frame is separated from the system B region T B, DL of the downlink frame by the up time interval of the system A in the idle time. If this time is large enough to replace TTG, then System B does not need to allocate TTG specifically.
- an area except for the part that becomes an RTG may be allocated to an H-FDD type UE.
- an area except for a part that overlaps in time may be allocated to the H-FDD type UE without limitation.
- FIG 11 illustrates an FDD frame structure supporting heterogeneous systems and an H-FDD scheme according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the start point of the uplink frame is shifted from the start point of the downlink frame by the DL / UL offset of the system A regions T A, DL of the downlink frame and the TTG size of the system A.
- Equation 6 shows another example of a DL / UL offset ⁇ T DU .
- the starting point of the uplink frame is located as much as TTG of system A at the boundary between the system A and system B areas of the downlink frame.
- the system A Since the system A regions T A and UL of the uplink frame are separated by the TTG from the system A regions T A and DL of the downlink frame, the system A does not need to allocate TTG separately.
- an area except for a part that overlaps in time may be allocated to the H-FDD type UE without limitation.
- an area except for some overlapping portions may be allocated to the UE of the H-FDD scheme.
- FIG 12 illustrates an FDD frame structure supporting heterogeneous systems and an H-FDD scheme according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the start point of the uplink frame is shifted from the start point of the downlink frame to the time domain by a DL / UL offset of a -RTG size of the system A regions T A, DL and system B of the downlink frame (here, negative numbers).
- (-) Means shift in the forward (left) direction in the time domain).
- Equation 7 shows another example of a DL / UL offset ⁇ T DU .
- the starting point of the uplink frame is located ahead of the RTG of the system B at the boundary of the system A region and the system B region of the downlink frame.
- the system B Since the system B region T B, DL of the downlink frame is separated from the system B region T B, UL of the uplink frame by the RTG and the idle time T i , the system B does not need to allocate the RTG separately. Since the system B region does not overlap in time, it may be allocated to the H-FDD type UE without limitation.
- FIG. 13 illustrates an FDD frame structure supporting heterogeneous systems and an H-FDD scheme according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the starting point of an uplink frame is a DL / UL offset of a system A region T A, DL of a downlink frame, a -RTG of system B, and an idle time T i of a downlink frame from a starting point of a downlink frame. Shifted.
- Equation 8 shows another example of a DL / UL offset ⁇ T DU .
- the start point of the uplink frame is located ahead of the system A region and the system B region of the downlink frame by a size (RTG-T i ) obtained by subtracting the idle time T i from the RTG of the system B.
- the system B Since the system B region T B, DL of the downlink frame is separated from the system B region T B, UL of the uplink frame by the RTG, the system B does not need to separately allocate the RTG. Since the system B region does not overlap in time, it may be allocated to the H-FDD type UE without limitation.
- a processor such as a microprocessor, a controller, a microcontroller, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or the like according to software or program code coded to perform the function.
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
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Abstract
Description
Transmission Bandwidth(MHz) | 5 | 10 | 20 |
Over-sampling factor | 28/25 | ||
Sampling Frequency(MHz) | 5.6 | 11.2 | 22.4 |
FFT Size | 512 | 1024 | 2048 |
Sub-carrier Spacing(kHz) | 10.94 | ||
OFDM symbol time, Tu(us) | 91.4 | ||
Cyclic Prefix (CP) | Ts(us) | OFDM symbols per Frame | Idle time(us) |
Tg = 1/4 Tu | 91.4 + 22.85 = 114.25 | 43 | 87.25 |
Tg = 1/8 Tu | 91.4 + 11.42 = 102.82 | 48 | 64.64 |
Tg = 1/16 Tu | 91.4 + 5.71 = 97.11 | 51 | 47.39 |
Tg = 1/32 Tu | 91.4 + 2.86 = 94.26 | 53 | 4.22 |
Claims (8)
- 무선통신 시스템에서 하향링크 프레임 및 상향링크 프레임이 주파수 영역으로 구분되는 FDD(frequency division duplex) 프레임에서의 무선자원 할당방법에 있어서,상기 하향링크 프레임에 제1 시스템을 위한 하향링크 자원영역을 할당하는 단계; 및상기 제1 시스템을 위한 하향링크 자원영역과 시간적으로 겹치지 않게 상기 상향링크 프레임에 상기 제1 시스템을 위한 상향링크 자원영역을 할당하는 단계를 포함하되, 상기 하향링크 프레임에서 상기 제1 시스템을 위한 하향링크 자원영역을 제외한 자원영역은 제2 시스템을 위한 하향링크 자원영역으로 할당되고, 상기 상향링크 프레임에서 상기 제1 시스템을 위한 상향링크 자원영역을 제외한 자원영역은 상기 제2 시스템을 위한 상향링크 자원영역으로 할당되는 FDD 프레임에서의 무선자원 할당방법.
- 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 하향링크 프레임에서 상기 제1 시스템을 위한 하향링크 자원영역과 상기 제2 시스템을 위한 하향링크 자원영역은 시간적으로 구분되는 것을 특징으로 하는 FDD 프레임에서의 무선자원 할당방법.
- 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 상향링크 프레임에서 상기 제1 시스템을 위한 상향링크 자원영역과 상기 제2 시스템을 위한 상향링크 자원영역은 시간적으로 구분되는 것을 특징으로 하는 FDD 프레임에서의 무선자원 할당방법.
- 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 하향링크 프레임 및 상기 상향링크 프레임에서 시간적으로 가장 늦은 부분에 유휴시간(idle time)이 부가되는 것을 특징으로 하는 FDD 프레임에서의 무선자원 할당방법.
- 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 제1 시스템 및 상기 제2 시스템은 서로 다른 통신 기법을 사용하는 이종의 무선통신 시스템인 것을 특징으로 하는 FDD 프레임에서의 무선자원 할당방법.
- 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 하향링크 프레임과 상기 상향링크 프레임은 일정 시간 오프셋(time offset) 만큼 시작점을 달리하여 상기 제1 시스템을 위한 하향링크 자원영역과 상기 제1 시스템을 위한 상향링크 자원영역이 시간적으로 서로 겹치지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 FDD 프레임에서의 무선자원 할당방법.
- FDD 프레임을 이용한 데이터 전송방법에 있어서,제1 시스템을 위한 하향링크 영역을 통하여 제1 데이터를 전송하는 단계; 및상기 제1 데이터의 전송과 동시에 상기 제1 시스템과 서로 다른 통신 방식을 사용하는 제2 시스템을 위한 상향링크 영역을 통하여 제2 데이터를 수신하는 단계를 포함하되, 상기 제1 시스템을 위한 하향링크 영역과 다른 시간 영역에서 상기 제1 시스템을 위한 상향링크 영역이 할당되는 FDD 프레임을 이용한 데이터 전송방법.
- 제7 항에 있어서, 상기 제1 시스템을 위한 하향링크 영역 및 상기 제1 시스템을 위한 상향링크 영역은 서로 다른 주파수 대역을 통하여 서로 다른 시간에 상향링크 전송 및 하향링크 전송을 수행하는 H-FDD(half-duplex FDD) 방식을 사용하는 단말에게 할당되는 것을 특징으로 하는 FDD 프레임을 이용한 데이터 전송방법.
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US20110019597A1 (en) | 2011-01-27 |
KR101440625B1 (ko) | 2014-09-17 |
US8717951B2 (en) | 2014-05-06 |
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