WO2009052646A1 - An electric machine device, its stator and armature winding, and a manufacture method of the electric machine device - Google Patents
An electric machine device, its stator and armature winding, and a manufacture method of the electric machine device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009052646A1 WO2009052646A1 PCT/CN2007/003011 CN2007003011W WO2009052646A1 WO 2009052646 A1 WO2009052646 A1 WO 2009052646A1 CN 2007003011 W CN2007003011 W CN 2007003011W WO 2009052646 A1 WO2009052646 A1 WO 2009052646A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- winding
- teeth
- stator
- positioning groove
- rotor
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/12—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/14—Stator cores with salient poles
- H02K1/146—Stator cores with salient poles consisting of a generally annular yoke with salient poles
Definitions
- a prior art motor device 10 mainly includes a stator 101, a plurality of coils 102, and a rotor 103.
- a plurality of winding teeth 1011 are disposed in the stator 101, and each coil 102 is wound around each of the winding teeth 1011.
- the rotor 103 is disposed inside the stator 101 to generate an electromagnetic force when the coil 102 on the stator 101 is energized, and to rotate the rotor 103 to form a motor device; or to drive the rotor to rotate by external energy, and generate a voltage in the stator coil to form Generator device.
- the space between the adjacent two winding teeth 1011 is too small, the winding of the coil 102 is quite inconvenient and affects the thickness of the winding 102 and the volume of the winding.
- the bobbin must be thickened, the cogging clearance must be large, and the space between the adjacent two winding teeth 1011 cannot be increased, but the wire occupation rate is reduced, due to the cogging clearance.
- the J3 ⁇ 4 motor can adjust the tooth arc of the large tooth to approach the magnetic arc, Therefore, a large magnetic flux linkage can be generated, thereby improving the overall efficiency.
- the two kinds of motors mentioned above are not easy to be automated in manufacturing, and it is necessary to wind the wire around the stator and then wind it onto the winding teeth, so that the winding tightness of the coil is low, and a high end-end resistance is generated.
- the larger cogging gap must be reserved first, so that the torque is increased, so the actual use still does not meet the requirements of the user.
- the present invention mainly provides a motor device and a manufacturing method thereof, which may be a motor or a generator, wherein the stator of the motor device is provided with a plurality of winding teeth and a coil. They are respectively disposed on the winding teeth, and positioning grooves are arranged between the adjacent two winding teeth, each positioning groove is provided with spacing teeth, and no coils are arranged on the spacing teeth, after the winding teeth are wound, Insert the spacer teeth into the positioning groove.
- the winding space of the coil is larger than that of the prior art when the winding is wound, so that the stator is not subjected to the cogging when winding. It is convenient to wrap the thick coil with the limitation of the gap. Compared with a general motor, the present invention can increase the coil winding volume without affecting the overall rigidity. When the spacer teeth are disposed in the positioning groove, the design can have a small cogging gap, thereby improving the wire occupation. Rate, reduce torque, and improve overall use (running) efficiency.
- the present invention further provides a linear motor device and a method of manufacturing the same, comprising a linearly arranged armature winding and a linearly arranged permanent magnetic pole set, wherein: the inner wall of the armature winding of the linear motor device is provided toward the permanent magnetic pole group. a winding tooth, the coil is respectively disposed on the winding tooth, and a positioning groove is arranged between the adjacent two winding teeth, each positioning groove is provided with a spacing tooth, and the spacing tooth has no coil winding, the tooth to be wound After the winding is completed, the spacing teeth are embedded in the positioning groove, thereby forming a motor device.
- the armature winding and the permanent magnetic pole group mutually induce electromagnetic force to generate mutual linear motion (linear motor)
- the permanent magnetic pole group is driven by an external force, an induced voltage is generated on the armature winding (the linear generator X is disposed in the positioning groove after the winding of the armature winding is completed after the winding of the winding tooth is completed)
- the winding space of each coil is relatively larger than that of the prior art, so as to prevent the winding from being hindered by the pitch of the cogging.
- the invention can not affect the overall rigidity.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a motor device which can effectively increase the wire occupation. Rate and reduction of torque.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a motor device in which the stator is not limited by the cogging gap when winding the coil, and the winding space of each coil is relatively increased, and further It is convenient to wind a thicker coil.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a motor device which can improve the overall use efficiency without affecting the overall rigidity.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a motor device that can effectively increase the wire occupation ratio of the motor and reduce the torque.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a stator for a motor device in which the stator is not limited by the cogging gap when winding the coil, and the winding space of each coil is relatively enlarged, thereby facilitating winding of the thicker coil.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a stator for an electric machine apparatus which can improve the overall efficiency of use of the electric machine without affecting the overall rigidity.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a linear motor device that can effectively increase the wire occupation ratio of a linear motor and reduce the torque.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a linear motor device, wherein the armature winding is not limited by the cogging gap when winding the coil, and the winding space of each coil is relatively enlarged, thereby facilitating winding. Set a thicker coil.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a linear motor device which can improve the overall efficiency of use of the linear motor without affecting the overall rigidity.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an armature winding of a linear motor device, which can effectively increase the wire occupation ratio of the linear motor and reduce the torque.
- FIG. 1A is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present invention, showing a motor device with a rotor inside and outside the stator.
- FIG. 1B is a schematic view showing a spacer tooth shape, a spacer tooth joint portion, and an oppositely disposed stator positioning groove according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- 2A to 2D are schematic views showing a second embodiment of the present invention, which is a manufacturing process of a motor device in which the rotor is inside and outside the stator.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a third embodiment of the present invention, which is a motor device in which the rotor is inside and outside the stator.
- 4A to 4D are schematic views showing a manufacturing process of a motor device including a rotor outside and a stator according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is a schematic view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention, which is a linear motor device.
- 6A to 6D are schematic views showing an eighth embodiment of the present invention, which is a manufacturing process of a linear motor device.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a prior art motor device. Main component
- stator motor device 11 1, 2 rotor inside and outside the stator motor device 11, 21 stator
- First Embodiment (Motor Device with Rotor Inside and Outside the Stator) Referring to Figures 1A and 1B, which is a first embodiment of the present invention, it is a motor device in which the rotor is inside and the stator is outside. First, referring to FIG.
- the motor device 1 includes a stator 11, a plurality of coils 12, and a rotor 13.
- the rotor 13 is disposed inside the stator 11.
- the inner wall of the stator 11 is provided with a plurality of winding teeth 111 toward the axial center.
- the coils 12 are respectively wound around the winding teeth 111.
- the winding teeth 111 are mainly T-shaped and wound.
- the tooth 111 is adjacent to one end of the rotor 13, and further has a side wing 1111 having a circular arc shape.
- a positioning groove 112 is disposed between the adjacent two winding teeth 111.
- Each positioning groove 112 is provided with a spacing tooth 113, and the spacing teeth 113 are not wound around the coil.
- the spacing teeth 113 are embedded in the positioning groove 112, that is, the motor device that forms the rotor and the stator is outside.
- the spacing teeth 113 are adjacent to one end of the positioning slot 112, and a joint portion 1131 is further laterally protruded for stable coupling of the spacing teeth 113 and the positioning slots 112. Since the stator 11 is disposed in the positioning groove 112 after the winding teeth 111 are wound, the winding space of each coil 12 is relatively increased, so that the stator 11 is not subjected to the cogging when winding. The thick coil is more conveniently wrapped around the gap.
- the motor device of the first embodiment of the present invention can increase the winding volume of the coil 12 without affecting the overall rigidity, thereby increasing the wire occupation rate, reducing the torque, and further improving the overall Use efficiency.
- the shape of the joint portion 1131 may be a dovetail block.
- the shape of the positioning groove 112 corresponding to the joint portion 1131 is a dovetail groove.
- the shapes listed herein are merely illustrative and are not intended to define the shape of the joint portion 1131 and the positioning groove 112. Any other shape capable of firmly joining the joint portion 1131 and the positioning groove 112 to each other does not deviate from the scope of the embodiment.
- the spacer teeth 113 are adjacent to one end of the rotor 13, and are further laterally convexly provided with circular arc-shaped side flaps 1132.
- the circular arc-shaped side flaps 1132 on the spacer teeth 113 and the circular arc-shaped side flaps 1111 on the winding teeth 111 may have the same radius of curvature to be completely arranged in a smooth circular arc, so that the coil 12 is energized to generate an electromagnetic force, and the rotor 13 is driven. Providing a flat, solitary surface, thereby enabling the rotor 13 to operate smoothly.
- FIG. 2A a stator 21 is provided.
- the inner wall of the stator 21 is formed with a plurality of winding teeth 211 toward the axis, and a positioning groove 212 is disposed between the adjacent two winding teeth 211 to distribute the spacing teeth 213 to Positioning slot 212.
- FIG. 2B a winding 22 is wound around each of the winding teeth 211.
- the spacer teeth 213 around which the coil 22 is not wound are mounted on the stator 21 such that the joint portion 2131 of the spacer teeth 213 is installed in the positioning groove 212, thereby filling the coils 22 gap.
- the circular arc-shaped side flaps 2111 of the respective winding teeth 211 adjacent to one end of the rotor 23 and the circular arc-shaped side flaps 2132 of each of the spaced teeth adjacent to one end of the rotor 23 may have the same radius of curvature, They are arranged in a flat circular shape to fit the operation of the rotor 23.
- the rotor 23 is mounted inside the stator 21.
- the motor device 2 of the present embodiment is completed. Since the spacer teeth 213 are disposed in the positioning groove 212 after the winding teeth 211 are wound, the gap between the adjacent two coils 22 is filled, and the circular teeth 2132 of the spacing teeth 213 are located at two adjacent windings.
- the arc-shaped side flaps 2111 of the teeth 211 can effectively reduce the cogging effect, and can effectively increase the wire occupation ratio and reduce the torsional torque without affecting the overall rigidity, thereby further improving the motor use efficiency.
- the spacer teeth 213 are installed in the positioning groove 212 after the coil 22 is wound in the manufacturing process, the space between the two winding teeth 211 is relatively increased during the assembly process, and thus the coil 22 is wound.
- a third embodiment of the present invention is a motor device in which the rotor is external and stator.
- a stator 31 is provided inside the rotor 33.
- the stator 31 is outwardly disposed from the axial center, and a plurality of winding teeth 311 are protruded for the coil 32 to be wound thereon.
- the winding teeth 311 are mainly T-shaped, and are disposed at one end of the winding teeth 311 adjacent to the rotor 33.
- a flank 3111 having a circular arc shape A positioning groove 312 is disposed between the two adjacent winding teeth 311, and each positioning groove 312 is provided with a spacing tooth 313, and no coil is wound on the spacing tooth 313. After the winding tooth 311 is wound, the spacing tooth 313 is embedded. Positioning groove 312 to form a motor device 3. One end of the spacer tooth 313 adjacent to the positioning slot 312 further protrudes laterally with a joint portion 3131 for the spacer teeth 313 to be coupled with the positioning slot 312. Since the stator 31 is disposed in the positioning groove 312 after the winding teeth 311 are wound, the winding space of each coil 32 is relatively increased, so that the stator 31 is not subjected to the cogging when winding.
- the motor device of the third embodiment of the present invention can increase the winding volume of the coil 32 without affecting the overall rigidity, thereby increasing the wire occupation rate, reducing the torque, and further Improve overall efficiency.
- the shape of the joint portion 3131 may be a dovetail block.
- the shape of the positioning groove 312 corresponding to the joint portion 3131 is a dovetail groove.
- the shapes listed herein are for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to define the shape of the joint portion 3131 and the positioning groove 312. Any other shape for the joint portion 3131 and the positioning groove 312 to be firmly coupled to each other is included in the embodiment.
- the spacer teeth 313 are adjacent to one end of the rotor 33, and are further laterally convexly provided with arc-shaped side flaps 3132.
- the circular arc-shaped side flaps 3132 on the spacer teeth 313 and the circular arc-shaped side flaps 3111 on the winding teeth 311 can have the same radius of curvature, and can be completely arranged into a smooth circular arc, so that the coil 32 is energized to generate an electromagnetic force, and the rotor 33 is driven.
- FIG. 4A a stator 41 is provided.
- the stator 41 has a plurality of winding teeth 411 protruding from the axial center, and a positioning groove 412 is disposed between the adjacent two winding teeth 411 to arrange the spacing teeth 413 to the positioning.
- a coil 42 is wound around each of the winding teeth 411.
- each of the winding teeth 411 is adjacent to the arc of one end of the rotor 43.
- the circular flank 4111 and the circular arc-shaped flank 4132 of each of the spaced teeth adjacent to one end of the rotor 43 may have the same radius of curvature to be arranged in a flat circular shape to cooperate with the operation of the rotor 43.
- the rotor 43 is attached to the outer portion of the stator 41.
- the motor unit 4 of the present embodiment is completed. Since the spacer teeth 413 are disposed in the positioning groove 412 after the winding teeth 411 are wound, the gap between the adjacent two coils 42 is filled, and the circular teeth 4132 of the spacing teeth 413 are located at two adjacent windings.
- the arc-shaped side flaps 4111 of the teeth 411 can effectively reduce the cogging effect, thereby effectively increasing the wire occupying ratio and reducing the turning torque without affecting the overall rigidity, thereby further improving the motor operating efficiency.
- the fifth embodiment (the stator of the motor device in which the rotor is inside and outside the stator) further provides a fifth embodiment, which is a stator of a motor device which is applied to the rotor and the stator, and the features thereof are referred to the first The stator 11 described in the embodiment.
- the sixth embodiment (the stator of the motor device including the rotor and the outer stator) further provides a sixth embodiment, which is a stator of a motor device applied to the outer rotor and the stator, and its characteristics are referred to the third The stator 31 described in the embodiment.
- Seventh Embodiment (Linear Motor Device)
- the linear motor device 7 of the seventh embodiment of the present invention is for providing linear motion, and the linear motor device 7 includes a linearly arranged electric winding 71, a linearly arranged permanent magnetic pole group 73, and a plurality of coils. 72.
- the inner wall of the electric field winding 71 is provided with a plurality of winding teeth 711 in the direction of the permanent magnetic pole group 73, and the coil 72 is wound around each of the winding teeth 711.
- a positioning groove 712 is disposed between the adjacent two winding teeth 711, and each positioning groove 712 is provided with a spacing tooth 713. Moreover, there is no coil winding on the spacing teeth 713, After the winding teeth 711 are wound, the spacer teeth 713 are fitted into the positioning grooves 712, thereby forming the linear motor unit 7.
- the one end of the spacing tooth 713 adjacent to the positioning groove 712 further protrudes laterally with a joint portion 7131 for the spacing teeth 713 to be coupled with the positioning groove 712.
- the shape of the joint portion 7131 may be a dovetail block.
- the shape of the positioning groove 712 corresponding to the joint portion 7131 is a dovetail groove.
- the shapes listed herein are merely illustrative and are not intended to define the shape of the joint portion 7131 and the positioning groove 712. Any other shape for the joint portion 7131 and the positioning groove 712 to be firmly coupled to each other is included in the scope of the present embodiment.
- the spacer teeth 713 are adjacent to one end of the permanent magnetic pole group 73, and are further laterally convexly provided with linear side wings 7132.
- the linear side flaps 7132 on the spacer teeth 713 and the linear side flaps 7111 on the winding teeth 711 can be aligned in a straight line, and the coil 72 is energized to generate an electromagnetic force, and the electric region winding 71 and the permanent magnetic pole group 73 are linearly moved with each other.
- the complete plane composed of the two linear flank 7111 spaced apart from each other allows the linear motion between the armature winding 71 and the permanent magnetic pole group 73 to be smoothly performed.
- the armature winding 71 is disposed in the positioning groove 712 after the winding of the winding teeth 711 is completed, the winding space of each coil 72 is relatively increased, and is not limited to the teeth. The groove spacing hinders the winding.
- FIGS. 6A to 6D are eighth embodiments of the present invention, which is a method of manufacturing a linear motor device.
- the components and the three-dimensional structure of the linear motor are basically the same as those of the seventh embodiment, and therefore, the description thereof will not be repeated, and only the features of the embodiment will be described below.
- an armature winding 81 is provided, and the inner wall of the armature winding 81 faces the permanent magnetic pole group.
- a plurality of winding teeth 811 are disposed for winding the coil 82 thereon, and a positioning groove 812 is disposed between the adjacent two winding teeth 811.
- a coil 82 is wound around each of the winding teeth 811.
- the spacer teeth 813 that are not wound around the wire are mounted on the armature winding 81, and the joint portion 8131 of the spacer teeth 813 is installed in the positioning groove 812, thereby filling the gap of each coil 82.
- the linear flank 8111 of each of the winding teeth 811 adjacent to one end of the permanent magnetic pole group 83 and the circular arc-shaped flank 8132 of each of the spaced teeth adjacent to one end of the permanent magnetic pole group 83 are arranged in a straight line.
- the pole permanent magnetic pole group 83 is mounted on the side of the armature winding 81, i.e., as shown in Fig. 6D, the motor unit 8 of the present embodiment is completed.
- the spacing teeth 813 are linearly shaped by filling the gaps between the adjacent two coils 82 in the winding 81 by the spacing teeth 813.
- the side flaps 8132 are located between the linear side flaps 8111 of the two adjacent winding teeth 811, so that the cogging effect can be further reduced compared with the conventional linear motor, and the wire occupation ratio can be effectively improved without affecting the overall rigidity, and Improve the efficiency of linear motor operation.
- the present invention further provides a ninth embodiment, which is an armature winding applied to a linear motor device, which is characterized by the aforementioned seventh embodiment Armature winding 71.
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Abstract
An electric machine device, its stator and armature winding, and a manufacture method of the electric machine device. The electric machine device includes a stator (111), a plurality of coils (12), and a rotor (13). Multiple winding teeth (111) are provided in the stator (11). Location notches (112) are provided with equal intervals between the two adjacent winding teeth (111) of the stator. Each location notch (112) is provided with a space tooth (113). The coils (12) are wound around the winding teeth (111) of the stator (12). When the coils (12) on the stator (11) are energized, an electric-magnetic force is generated to rotate the rotor (13).
Description
电机装置及其使用的定子与电枢绕組、 Motor assembly and stator and armature windings used there,
以及电机装置的制造方法 技术领域 本发明涉及一种电机装置及其制造方法,尤其涉及电机的定子具有特殊 结构的电机装置及其制造方法。 背景技术 现有技术的电机装置 10, 如图 Ί所示, 主要包括定子 101、 多个线圈 102及转子 103。 定子 101内设有多个绕线齿 1011 , 而各线圈 102绕设于各 绕线齿 1011上。 转子 103设置于定子 101内部, 以供定子 101上的线圈 102 通电时产生电磁力, 而带动转子 103旋转, 以形成马达装置; 或通过外部能 量带动转子旋转, 而在定子线圈产生电压, 以形成发电机装置。 然而, 由于 相邻两绕线齿 1011间的空间太小,使得线圈 102的绕设相当不便,且影响线 圏 102的粗细及绕设的体积。 尤其当绕设粗线时, 绕线管必须加粗, 齿槽间 隙必须大,相邻两绕线齿 1011间无法绕线的空间也必须增加,反而造成导线 占积率减少, 由于齿槽间隙大, 造成顿转转矩无法降低, 使得整体的使用效 率下降, 以上问题均会造成设计与制造的困难。 为了降低顿转转矩, 另一种现有技术的电机(未示出), 在相邻两绕线 齿间设置一个未绕线的小齿, 由此减少齿槽间隙, 因而具有降^ ί氐顿转转矩及 增加电机运转效率的效果。 还有一种电机装置(未示出) , 具有 | 2P-NS | = 2的特性 (其中 P为转子的永久磁极对数, 而 NS为定子绕线齿齿数 ) , 定子 设有 Ns/2个大齿部及 Ns/2个小齿部, 而线圈仅绕设于各大齿部 , 转子设于 定子内部, 由于 J¾类马达可夺大齿部的齿弧调整到接近磁弧, 因此可以产生 较大的磁交链, 进而提高整体效率。 但前述的两种电机, 制造上均不易自动 化, 需在定子外先将线圏绕好再套到绕线齿上,如此线圈的绕线紧致度较低, 而产生较高的端末电阻。 另夕卜, 如果绕粗线时, 仍要先预留较大的齿槽间隙, 使顿转转矩变大, 因此在实际使用上仍不符合使用者的要求。
发明内容 为了解决上述问题, 本发明主要提供一种电机装置及其制造方法, 该电 机装置可以是马达, 也可以是发电机, 其特征在于, 电机装置的定子设有多 个绕线齿, 线圈分別绕设于绕线齿上, 而相邻两绕线齿间设有定位槽, 各定 位槽配设有间隔齿, 且间隔齿上无线圈绕设, 待绕线齿绕线完毕后, 再将间 隔齿嵌入定位槽内。 由于定子是在绕线齿绕线完毕后再将间隔齿配设于定位 槽内, 因此在绕线时, 线圈的绕线空间比现有技术大, 使得定子在绕线时不 会受到齿槽间隙的限制而较为方便绕设粗线圈。 与一般电机相比 , 本发明可 在不影响整体刚性的情况下,增加线圈绕设体积, 当间隔齿配设于定位槽时, 可设计成具有小的齿槽间隙, 因而能够提高导线占积率、 降低顿转转矩, 并 提高整体使用 (运转)效率。 本发明进一步提供一种线性电机装置及其制造方法 ,包括直线状配置的 电枢绕组和直线状配置的永久磁极组, 其特征在于: 线性电机装置的电枢绕 组内壁朝向永久磁极组设有多个绕线齿, 线圈分别绕设于绕线齿上, 在相邻 两绕线齿间设有定位槽, 各定位槽配设有间隔齿, 且间隔齿上无线圈绕设, 待绕线齿绕线完毕后, 将间隔齿嵌入定位槽内, 由此以形成电机装置, 当电 枢绕组上的线圈通电时, 电枢绕组与永久磁极组相互感应产生电磁力而产生 相互直线运动 (线性马达) 当永久磁极组因外力带动时, 则在电枢绕组上 产生感应电压(线性发电机 X 由于电枢绕组是在绕线齿绕线完毕后再将间隔 齿配设于定位槽内, 因此在绕线时,各线圈的绕线空间相对比现有技术要大, 以免受限于齿槽间距阻碍绕线。 与一 线性电机相比, 本发明可在不影响整 体刚性的情况下, 增加线圈绕设的体积, 因而能够提高导线占积率、 降低齿 槽效应, 并且提高整体使用效率。 因此 , 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种电机装置,可有效提高导线占积 率及降低顿转转矩。 本发明的另一目的在于提供一种电机装置,其中定子在绕设线圈时不会 受到齿槽间隙的限制, 而使各线圈的绕设空间相对加大, 进而方便绕设较粗 线圈。 本发明的另一目的在于提供一种电机装置, 在不影响整体刚性的情况 下, 可提高整体使用效率。
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种电机装置的制造方法,可有效提高马达 的导线占积率及降低顿转转矩。 本发明的另一目的在于提供一种电机装置的制造方法,其中定子在绕设 线圈时不会受到齿槽间隙的限制, 而使各线圈的绕设空间相对加大, 进而方 便绕设较粗线圈。 本发明的另一目的在于提供一种电机装置的制造方法,在不影响整体刚 性的情况下, 可提高马达整体使用效率。 本发明的另一目的在于提供一种电机装置的定子,可有效提高电机的导 线占积率及降低顿转转矩。 本发明的另一目的在于提供一种电机装置的定子,其中定子在绕设线圈 时不会受到齿槽间隙的限制, 而使各线圈的绕设空间相对加大, 进而方便绕 设较粗线圈。 本发明的另一目的在于提供一种电机装置的定子,在不影响整体刚性的 情况下, 可提高电机整体使用效率。 本发明的另一目的在于提供一种线性电机装置,可有效提高线性电机的 导线占积率及降低顿转转矩。 本发明的另一目的在于提供一种线性电机装置,其中电枢绕组在绕设线 圈时不会受到齿槽间隙的限制, 而使各线圈的绕设空间相对加大, 进而方便 绕设较粗线圈。 本发明的另一目的在于提供一种线性电机装置,在不影响整体刚性的情 况下, 可提高线性电机整体使用效率。 本发明的另一目的在于提供一种线性电机装置的制造方法,可有效提高 线性电机的导线占积率及降低顿转转矩。 本发明的另一目的在于提供一种线性电机装置的制造方法,其中电枢绕 组在绕设线圈时不会受到齿槽间隙的限制,而使各线圈的绕设空间相对加大, 进而方便绕设较粗线圈。
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种线性电机装置的制造方法,在不影响整 体刚性的情况下, 可提高线性电机整体使用效率。 本发明的另一目的在于提供一种线性电机装置的电枢绕组,可有效提高 线性电机的导线占积率及降低顿转转矩。 本发明的另一目的在于提供一种线性电机装置的电枢绕组,其中电枢绕 组在绕设线圈时不会受到齿槽间隙的限制,而使各线圈的绕设空间相对加大, 进而方便绕设较粗线圈。 本发明的另一目的在于提供一种线性电机装置的电枢绕组,在不影响整 体刚性的情况下, 可提高线性电机整体使用效率。 附图说明 图 1A为本发明第一实施例的示意图, 为一种转子在内、 定子在外的电 机装置。 图 1B为本发明第一实施例的间隔齿形状、 间隔齿结合部与相对配置的 定子定位槽的示意图。 图 2A至图 2D为本发明第二实施例的示意图, 为一种转子在内、 定子 在外的电机装置制造流程。 图 3为本发明第三实施例的示意图, 为一种转子在外、定子在内的电机 装置。 图 4A至图 4D为本发明第四实施例的示意图, 为一种转子在外、 定子 在内的电机装置制造流程。 图 5为本发明第七实施例的示意图, 为一种线性电机装置。 图 6A至图 6D为本发明第八实施例的示意图, 为一种线性电机装置制 造流程。 图 7为现有技术的电机装置示意图。
主要组件符号说明 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a motor device and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly to a motor device having a special structure of a stator of a motor and a method of manufacturing the same. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION A prior art motor device 10, as shown in FIG. 主要, mainly includes a stator 101, a plurality of coils 102, and a rotor 103. A plurality of winding teeth 1011 are disposed in the stator 101, and each coil 102 is wound around each of the winding teeth 1011. The rotor 103 is disposed inside the stator 101 to generate an electromagnetic force when the coil 102 on the stator 101 is energized, and to rotate the rotor 103 to form a motor device; or to drive the rotor to rotate by external energy, and generate a voltage in the stator coil to form Generator device. However, since the space between the adjacent two winding teeth 1011 is too small, the winding of the coil 102 is quite inconvenient and affects the thickness of the winding 102 and the volume of the winding. Especially when winding a thick wire, the bobbin must be thickened, the cogging clearance must be large, and the space between the adjacent two winding teeth 1011 cannot be increased, but the wire occupation rate is reduced, due to the cogging clearance. Large, the torque can not be reduced, making the overall use efficiency drop, the above problems will cause design and manufacturing difficulties. In order to reduce the torque, another prior art motor (not shown) is provided with an un-wound small tooth between adjacent two winding teeth, thereby reducing the cogging gap and thus having a drop. The effect of turning torque and increasing the efficiency of motor operation. There is also a motor arrangement (not shown) having the characteristics of | 2P-N S | = 2 (where P is the number of permanent pole pairs of the rotor and N S is the number of teeth of the stator winding), and the stator is provided with N s / Two large teeth and N s /2 small teeth, and the coil is only wound around each large tooth, and the rotor is arranged inside the stator. Since the J3⁄4 motor can adjust the tooth arc of the large tooth to approach the magnetic arc, Therefore, a large magnetic flux linkage can be generated, thereby improving the overall efficiency. However, the two kinds of motors mentioned above are not easy to be automated in manufacturing, and it is necessary to wind the wire around the stator and then wind it onto the winding teeth, so that the winding tightness of the coil is low, and a high end-end resistance is generated. In addition, if the thick wire is wound, the larger cogging gap must be reserved first, so that the torque is increased, so the actual use still does not meet the requirements of the user. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above problems, the present invention mainly provides a motor device and a manufacturing method thereof, which may be a motor or a generator, wherein the stator of the motor device is provided with a plurality of winding teeth and a coil. They are respectively disposed on the winding teeth, and positioning grooves are arranged between the adjacent two winding teeth, each positioning groove is provided with spacing teeth, and no coils are arranged on the spacing teeth, after the winding teeth are wound, Insert the spacer teeth into the positioning groove. Since the stator is disposed in the positioning groove after the winding of the winding tooth is completed, the winding space of the coil is larger than that of the prior art when the winding is wound, so that the stator is not subjected to the cogging when winding. It is convenient to wrap the thick coil with the limitation of the gap. Compared with a general motor, the present invention can increase the coil winding volume without affecting the overall rigidity. When the spacer teeth are disposed in the positioning groove, the design can have a small cogging gap, thereby improving the wire occupation. Rate, reduce torque, and improve overall use (running) efficiency. The present invention further provides a linear motor device and a method of manufacturing the same, comprising a linearly arranged armature winding and a linearly arranged permanent magnetic pole set, wherein: the inner wall of the armature winding of the linear motor device is provided toward the permanent magnetic pole group. a winding tooth, the coil is respectively disposed on the winding tooth, and a positioning groove is arranged between the adjacent two winding teeth, each positioning groove is provided with a spacing tooth, and the spacing tooth has no coil winding, the tooth to be wound After the winding is completed, the spacing teeth are embedded in the positioning groove, thereby forming a motor device. When the coil on the armature winding is energized, the armature winding and the permanent magnetic pole group mutually induce electromagnetic force to generate mutual linear motion (linear motor) When the permanent magnetic pole group is driven by an external force, an induced voltage is generated on the armature winding (the linear generator X is disposed in the positioning groove after the winding of the armature winding is completed after the winding of the winding tooth is completed) When winding, the winding space of each coil is relatively larger than that of the prior art, so as to prevent the winding from being hindered by the pitch of the cogging. Compared with a linear motor, the invention can not affect the overall rigidity. In this case, the volume of the coil winding is increased, so that the wire occupation ratio can be improved, the cogging effect can be reduced, and the overall use efficiency can be improved. Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide a motor device which can effectively increase the wire occupation. Rate and reduction of torque. Another object of the present invention is to provide a motor device in which the stator is not limited by the cogging gap when winding the coil, and the winding space of each coil is relatively increased, and further It is convenient to wind a thicker coil. Another object of the present invention is to provide a motor device which can improve the overall use efficiency without affecting the overall rigidity. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a motor device that can effectively increase the wire occupation ratio of the motor and reduce the torque. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a motor device, wherein the stator is not limited by the cogging gap when winding the coil, and the winding space of each coil is relatively enlarged, thereby facilitating winding. Coil. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a motor device which can improve the overall efficiency of use of the motor without affecting the overall rigidity. Another object of the present invention is to provide a stator for a motor device that can effectively increase the wire occupation ratio of the motor and reduce the torque. Another object of the present invention is to provide a stator for a motor device in which the stator is not limited by the cogging gap when winding the coil, and the winding space of each coil is relatively enlarged, thereby facilitating winding of the thicker coil. . Another object of the present invention is to provide a stator for an electric machine apparatus which can improve the overall efficiency of use of the electric machine without affecting the overall rigidity. Another object of the present invention is to provide a linear motor device that can effectively increase the wire occupation ratio of a linear motor and reduce the torque. Another object of the present invention is to provide a linear motor device in which an armature winding is not limited by a cogging gap when winding a coil, and the winding space of each coil is relatively enlarged, thereby facilitating winding coarsely. Coil. Another object of the present invention is to provide a linear motor device which can improve the overall efficiency of use of a linear motor without affecting the overall rigidity. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a linear motor device that can effectively increase the wire occupation ratio of a linear motor and reduce the torque. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a linear motor device, wherein the armature winding is not limited by the cogging gap when winding the coil, and the winding space of each coil is relatively enlarged, thereby facilitating winding. Set a thicker coil. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a linear motor device which can improve the overall efficiency of use of the linear motor without affecting the overall rigidity. Another object of the present invention is to provide an armature winding of a linear motor device, which can effectively increase the wire occupation ratio of the linear motor and reduce the torque. Another object of the present invention is to provide an armature winding of a linear motor device, wherein the armature winding is not limited by the cogging gap when winding the coil, and the winding space of each coil is relatively enlarged, thereby facilitating Winding a thicker coil. Another object of the present invention is to provide an armature winding of a linear motor device that can improve the overall efficiency of use of the linear motor without affecting the overall rigidity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1A is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present invention, showing a motor device with a rotor inside and outside the stator. 1B is a schematic view showing a spacer tooth shape, a spacer tooth joint portion, and an oppositely disposed stator positioning groove according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 2A to 2D are schematic views showing a second embodiment of the present invention, which is a manufacturing process of a motor device in which the rotor is inside and outside the stator. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a third embodiment of the present invention, which is a motor device in which the rotor is inside and outside the stator. 4A to 4D are schematic views showing a manufacturing process of a motor device including a rotor outside and a stator according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic view of a seventh embodiment of the present invention, which is a linear motor device. 6A to 6D are schematic views showing an eighth embodiment of the present invention, which is a manufacturing process of a linear motor device. Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a prior art motor device. Main component symbol description
1、 2 转子在内、 定子在外的电机装置 11、 21 定子 1, 2 rotor inside and outside the stator motor device 11, 21 stator
1111、 2111 绕线齿的圆弧形侧翼 112、 212 定位槽 1111, 2111 circular arc wings of the winding teeth 112, 212 positioning groove
113、 213 间隔齿 1131、 2131 结合部 113, 213 spacing teeth 1131, 2131 joint
1132、 2132 间隔齿的圆弧形侧翼 12、 22 线圈 1132, 2132 arc-shaped flanks of spaced teeth 12, 22 coil
13、 23 转子 13, 23 rotor
3、 4 转子在外、 定子在内的电机装置 31、 41 定子 3, 4 Motor device with rotor outside and stator 31, 41 stator
311、 411 绕线齿 311, 411 winding teeth
3111、 41 1 1 绕线齿的圆弧形侧翼 312、 412 定位槽 3111, 41 1 1 Circular flank of the winding teeth 312, 412 positioning groove
313、 413 间隔齿 3131、 4131 结合部 313, 413 spacer teeth 3131, 4131 joint
3132、 4132 间隔齿的圆弧形侧翼 32、 42 线圈 3132, 4132 arc-shaped flanks of spaced teeth 32, 42 coils
33、 43 转子 7、 8 线性电机装置 电枢绕组 711、 811 绕线齿 33, 43 rotor 7, 8 linear motor device armature winding 711, 811 winding teeth
7111、 8111 绕线齿的直线状侧翼 712、 812 定位槽 7111, 8111 linear flank of the winding teeth 712, 812 positioning groove
713、 813 间隔齿 7131、 8131 结合部 713, 813 spacer teeth 7131, 8131 joint
7132、 8132 间隔齿的直线状侧翼 72、 82 线圈 7132, 8132 linear flanks of spaced teeth 72, 82 coil
73、 83 永久磁极组 具体实施方式 本发明涉及一种电机装置及其制造方法。由于其中所利用的基本电学原 理与电机基本结构已为相关技术领域的普通技术人员所明了, 因此下文说明 不再作完整描述。 同时, 在下文中所参照的附图, 表示与本发明特征有关的 结构示意图, 并未也不需要依据实际尺寸完整绘制, 特此声明。
第一实施例 (转子在内、 定子在外的电机装置) 参照图 1A和图 1B, 其代表本发明的第一实施例, 为一种转子在内、 定子在外的电机装置。 首先, 参照图 1A, 电机装置 1 包括定子 11、 多个线 圈 12、 以及转子 13。 转子 13容设于定子 11内部, 定子 11内壁朝向轴心处 设有多个绕线齿 111, 线圈 12分别绕设于绕线齿 111上, 其中绕线齿 111主 要呈 T形, 在绕线齿 111邻近转子 13的一端, 进一步设有呈圆弧形的侧翼 1111。 当定子 11上的线圈 12通电时, 即产生电磁力,进而带动转子 13旋转。 相邻两绕线齿 111间设有定位槽 112, 各定位槽 112配设有间隔齿 113, 且间隔齿 113上无线圈绕设。 待绕线齿 111绕线完毕后 , 将间隔齿 113嵌入 定位槽 112 内, 即形成转子在内、 定子在外的电机装置。 其中, 间隔齿 113 邻近定位槽 112的一端, 进一步横向凸出有结合部 1131 , 以供间隔齿 113与 定位槽 112的稳定结合。由于定子 11是在绕线齿 111绕线完毕后再将间隔齿 113配设于定位槽 112内, 因此各线圈 12的绕线空间相对加大,使得定子 11 在绕线时不会受到齿槽间隙的限制而较为方便地绕设粗线圈。 与一般电机相 比, 本发明第一实施例的电机装置可在不影响整体刚性的情况下, 增加线圈 12的绕设体积, 由此提高导线占积率、 降低顿转转矩, 进一步提高整体使用 效率。 此外, 再进一步参照图 1B, 结合部 1131的形状可为鸠尾块, 此时与结 合部 1131对应配设结合的定位槽 112形状则为鸠尾槽。此处所列形状仅为举 例说明,并非用于限定结合部 1131与定位槽 112的形状,其它任何能够使结 合部 1131与定位槽 112相互稳固结合的形状, 均不脱离本实施例的范围。 此外, 间隔齿 113邻近转子 13的一端, 进一步横向凸出设有圆弧形的 侧翼 1132。 间隔齿 113上的圆弧形侧翼 1132与绕线齿 111上的圆弧形侧翼 1111可具有相同的曲率半径, 以完整排列成平滑圆弧, 使线圈 12通电产生 电磁力, 带动转子 13运转时, 提供平整的孤面, 因而使得转子 13能够平顺 地运转。 第二实施例 (转子在内、 定子在外的电机装置的制造方法) 参照图 2A至图 2D, 其为本发明的第二实施例, 为一种转子在内、 定 子在外的电机装置的制造方法。 其中, 电机的各部分元件及立体结构均基本 上与第一实施例相同, 因此不再重复赘述, 以下仅就本实施例的特点进一步
说明。 首先, 如图 2A所示, 提供定子 21 , 定子 21内壁朝向轴心形成有多个 绕线齿 211 ,且相邻两绕线齿 211间设有定位槽 212, 以将间隔齿 213配设至 定位槽 212。 接着, 如图 2B所示, 在每个绕线齿 211上分别绕设有线圏 22。 待线圈 22绕设完毕后, 将未绕设有线圈 22的间隔齿 213装设于定子 21上, 以使间隔齿 213的结合部 2131装设于定位槽 212内 , 由此填充各线 圈 22的间隙。 装设完毕后, 如图 2C所示, 各绕线齿 211邻近转子 23的一端的圆弧 形侧翼 2111与各间隔齿邻近转子 23的一端的圆弧形侧翼 2132可具有相同的 曲率半径, 以排列成平整圆形, 以供配合于转子 23 的运转。 此时, 将转子 23装设于定子 21内部。 最后, 如图 2D所示, 即完成本实施例的电机装置 2。 由于间隔齿 213是在绕线齿 211绕线完毕后再配设于定位槽 212内,用 以填充相邻二线圈 22间的空隙, 使间隔齿 213圆弧形侧翼 2132位于两相邻 绕线齿 211的圓弧形侧翼 2111之间, 因此可有效降低齿槽效应, 而在不影响 整体刚性的情况下, 可有效地提高导线占积率并降低顿转转矩, 进一步提高 电机使用效率。 此外, 由于在制造过程中 , 间隔齿 213是在线圈 22绕设完毕后开始装 设至定位槽 212中, 在组装过程中, 两绕线齿 211间的空间相对加大, 因此 在线圈 22绕设于绕线齿 211的过程中,不致受限于齿槽间隙空间过小而造成 线圈 22装设的困难, 同时比较便于绕设较粗的线圈。 第三实施例 (转子在外、 定子在内的电机装置) · 参照图 3 , 其为本发明的第三实施例, 为一种转子在外、 定子在内的电 机装置。 转子 33内部设有定子 31。 其中, 定子 31 自轴心向外处, 凸设有多 个绕线齿 311以供线圈 32绕设其上, 绕线齿 311主要呈 T形, 在绕线齿 311 邻近转子 33的一端设有呈圆弧形的侧翼 3111。 相邻两绕线齿 311间设有定 位槽 312, 各定位槽 312配设有间隔齿 313, 且间隔齿 313上无线圈绕设, 待绕线齿 311绕线完毕后, 将间隔齿 313嵌入定位槽 312内以形成电机装置
3。 其中, 间隔齿 313上邻近定位槽 312的一端, 进一步横向凸出有结合部 3131, 以供间隔齿 313与定位槽 312结合。 由于定子 31是在绕线齿 311绕线完毕后再将间隔齿 313配设于定位槽 312内, 因此各线圈 32的绕线空间相对加大, 使得定子 31在绕线时不会受 到齿槽间隙的限制而较为方便地绕设粗线圈。 与一般电机相比, 本发明第三 实施例的电机装置可在不影响整体刚性的情况下, 增加线圈 32的绕设体积, 由此可提高导线占积率、 降低顿转转矩, 并进一步提高整体使用效率。 第三实施例如同前述实施例所述, 结合部 3131的形状可为鸠尾块, 此 时与结合部 3131对应配设结合的定位槽 312形状则为鸠尾槽。 此处所列形 状仅为举例说明, 并非用于限定结合部 3131与定位槽 312的形状, 其它任 何可供结合部 3131与定位槽 312相互稳固结合的形状, 均包含于本实施例 可实施的范围内。 此外, 如图 3所示, 间隔齿 313邻近转子 33的一端, 进一步横向凸出 设有圆弧形的侧翼 3132。 间隔齿 313上的圓弧形侧翼 3132与绕线齿 311上 的圆弧形侧翼 3111可具有相同的曲率半径, 可完整排列成平滑圆弧,使线圈 32通电产生电磁力, 带动转子 33运转时, 提供平整的孤面, 使转子 33能够 平顺地运转。 第四实施例 (转子在外、 定子在内的电机装置的制造方法) 参照图 4A至图 4D, 其为本发明的第四实施例, 为一种转子在外、 定 子在内的电机装置的制造方法。 其中, 电机的各部分元件及立体结构均基本 上与第三实施例相同, 因此不再重复赘述, 以下仅就本实施例的特点叙述说 明。 首先, 如图 4A, 提供定子 41 , 定子 41 自轴心向外凸设有多个绕线齿 411 ,且相邻两绕线齿 411间设有定位槽 412,以配设间隔齿 413至定位槽 412。 接着, 如图 4B所示, 在每个绕线齿 411上分别绕设有线圈 42。 待线圈 42绕设完毕后, 将未绕有线圈 42的间隔齿 413装设于定子 41 上, 以间隔齿 413的结合部 4131装设于定位槽 412内, 由此填充各线圈 42 的间隙。 装设完毕后, 如图 4C所示, 各绕线齿 411邻近转子 43的一端的圆弧
形侧翼 4111与各间隔齿邻近转子 43的一端的圆弧形侧翼 4132可具有相同的 曲率半径, 以排列成平整圆形, 以配合转子 43的运转。 此时, 将转子 43装 设于定子 41夕卜部。 最后, 如图 4D所示, 即完成本实施例的电机装置 4。 由于间隔齿 413是在绕线齿 411绕线完毕后再配设于定位槽 412内,用 以填充相邻二线圈 42间的空隙, 使间隔齿 413圆弧形侧翼 4132位于两相邻 绕线齿 411的圆弧形侧翼 4111间, 因此可有效降低齿槽效应, 由此在不影响 整体刚性的情况下, 将有效地提高导线占积率并降低顿转转矩, 进一步提高 电机运转效率。 此外, 由于在该第四实施例的电机装置的制造过程中, 间隔齿 413是在 线圈 42绕设完毕后才开始装设至定位槽 412 中, 在组装过程中, 两绕线齿 411间的空间相对加大, 因此在线圈 42绕设于绕线齿 411的过程中, 不致受 限于齿槽间隙空间过小而造成线圈 42 装设的困难, 同时也较方便绕设较粗 的线圈。 第五实施例 (转子在内、 定子在外的电机装置的定子) 本发明进一步提供第五实施例, 其为一种应用于转子在内、定子在外的 电机装置的定子, 其特征请参照第一实施例所述的定子 11。 第六实施例 (转子在外、 定子在内的电机装置的定子) 本发明进一步提供第六实施例, 其为一种应用于转子在外、定子在内的 电机装置的定子, 其特征请参照第三实施例所述的定子 31。 第七实施例 (线性电机装置) 本发明的特征尚有其它变型的实施例, 请参见图 5, 其为本发明的第七 实施例, 为一种可提供直线运动的线性电机装置。 如图 5所示, 本发明第七实施例的线性电机装置 7用以提供直线运动, 线性电机装置 7 包括直线状配置的电柩绕组 71、 直线状配置的永久磁极组 73, 以及多个线圈 72。 电才区绕組 71内壁朝向永久磁极组 73方向设有多个绕 线齿 711 , 线圈 72绕设于各绕线齿 711上。 相邻两绕线齿 711间设有定位槽 712, 各定位槽 712配设有间隔齿 713。 并且, 间隔齿 713上无线圈绕设, 待
绕线齿 711绕线完毕后, 将间隔齿 713嵌入定位槽 712内, 由此形成线性马 达装置 7。 其中, 间隔齿 713上邻近定位槽 712的一端, 进一步横向凸出有 结合部 7131 , 以供间隔齿 713与定位槽 712结合。 如同前述实施例所述, 结合部 7131的形状可为鸠尾块, 此时与结合部 7131对应配设结合的定位槽 712的形状则为鸠尾槽。此处所列形状仅为举例 说明, 并非用于限定结合部 7131 与定位槽 712的形状, 其它任何可供结合 部 7131与定位槽 712相互稳固结合的形状, 均包含在本实施例的范围内。 此外, 间隔齿 713邻近永久磁极组 73的一端, 进一步横向凸出设有直 线状的侧翼 7132。 间隔齿 713上的直线状侧翼 7132与绕线齿 711上的直线 状侧翼 7111可4#列成一平整直线, 在线圈 72通电产生电磁力, 电 区绕组 71 与永久磁极組 73产生相互直线运动时, 由两种直线状侧翼 7111间隔」棑列所 组成的完整平面可使电枢绕组 71与永久磁极组 73间的相互直线运动能够平 顺地进行。再一方面, 由于电枢绕组 71是在绕线齿 711绕线完毕后再将间隔 齿 713配设于定位槽 712 内, 因此各线圈 72的绕线空间相对加大, 免于受 限于齿槽间距而阻碍绕线。 第八实施例 (线性电机装置的制造方法) 图 6A至图 6D为本发明的第八实施例, 其为一种线性电机装置的制造 方法。其中, 线性电机的各部分元件及立体结构均基本上与第七实施例相同, 因此不再重复赘述, 以下仅就本实施例的特点叙述说明。 首先, 如图 6A, 提供电枢绕組 81 , 电枢绕组 81 内壁朝向永久磁极组73, 83 Permanent Magnetic Pole Group Embodiments The present invention relates to a motor device and a method of manufacturing the same. Since the basic electrical principles and motor basic structures utilized therein have been apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art, the following description will not be fully described. Meanwhile, the drawings referred to hereinafter, which are structural diagrams related to the features of the present invention, are not required to be completely drawn according to actual dimensions, and are hereby declared. First Embodiment (Motor Device with Rotor Inside and Outside the Stator) Referring to Figures 1A and 1B, which is a first embodiment of the present invention, it is a motor device in which the rotor is inside and the stator is outside. First, referring to FIG. 1A, the motor device 1 includes a stator 11, a plurality of coils 12, and a rotor 13. The rotor 13 is disposed inside the stator 11. The inner wall of the stator 11 is provided with a plurality of winding teeth 111 toward the axial center. The coils 12 are respectively wound around the winding teeth 111. The winding teeth 111 are mainly T-shaped and wound. The tooth 111 is adjacent to one end of the rotor 13, and further has a side wing 1111 having a circular arc shape. When the coil 12 on the stator 11 is energized, an electromagnetic force is generated, which in turn drives the rotor 13 to rotate. A positioning groove 112 is disposed between the adjacent two winding teeth 111. Each positioning groove 112 is provided with a spacing tooth 113, and the spacing teeth 113 are not wound around the coil. After the winding of the winding teeth 111 is completed, the spacing teeth 113 are embedded in the positioning groove 112, that is, the motor device that forms the rotor and the stator is outside. The spacing teeth 113 are adjacent to one end of the positioning slot 112, and a joint portion 1131 is further laterally protruded for stable coupling of the spacing teeth 113 and the positioning slots 112. Since the stator 11 is disposed in the positioning groove 112 after the winding teeth 111 are wound, the winding space of each coil 12 is relatively increased, so that the stator 11 is not subjected to the cogging when winding. The thick coil is more conveniently wrapped around the gap. Compared with the general motor, the motor device of the first embodiment of the present invention can increase the winding volume of the coil 12 without affecting the overall rigidity, thereby increasing the wire occupation rate, reducing the torque, and further improving the overall Use efficiency. In addition, referring to FIG. 1B , the shape of the joint portion 1131 may be a dovetail block. In this case, the shape of the positioning groove 112 corresponding to the joint portion 1131 is a dovetail groove. The shapes listed herein are merely illustrative and are not intended to define the shape of the joint portion 1131 and the positioning groove 112. Any other shape capable of firmly joining the joint portion 1131 and the positioning groove 112 to each other does not deviate from the scope of the embodiment. Further, the spacer teeth 113 are adjacent to one end of the rotor 13, and are further laterally convexly provided with circular arc-shaped side flaps 1132. The circular arc-shaped side flaps 1132 on the spacer teeth 113 and the circular arc-shaped side flaps 1111 on the winding teeth 111 may have the same radius of curvature to be completely arranged in a smooth circular arc, so that the coil 12 is energized to generate an electromagnetic force, and the rotor 13 is driven. Providing a flat, solitary surface, thereby enabling the rotor 13 to operate smoothly. Second Embodiment (Manufacturing Method of Rotor Inner Motor and External Motor Device) Referring to FIGS. 2A to 2D, which is a second embodiment of the present invention, a method of manufacturing a motor device including a rotor and an outer stator . The components and the three-dimensional structure of the motor are basically the same as those of the first embodiment, and therefore no further description is repeated. Only the features of the embodiment are further described below. Description. First, as shown in FIG. 2A, a stator 21 is provided. The inner wall of the stator 21 is formed with a plurality of winding teeth 211 toward the axis, and a positioning groove 212 is disposed between the adjacent two winding teeth 211 to distribute the spacing teeth 213 to Positioning slot 212. Next, as shown in FIG. 2B, a winding 22 is wound around each of the winding teeth 211. After the coil 22 is wound, the spacer teeth 213 around which the coil 22 is not wound are mounted on the stator 21 such that the joint portion 2131 of the spacer teeth 213 is installed in the positioning groove 212, thereby filling the coils 22 gap. After the installation is completed, as shown in FIG. 2C, the circular arc-shaped side flaps 2111 of the respective winding teeth 211 adjacent to one end of the rotor 23 and the circular arc-shaped side flaps 2132 of each of the spaced teeth adjacent to one end of the rotor 23 may have the same radius of curvature, They are arranged in a flat circular shape to fit the operation of the rotor 23. At this time, the rotor 23 is mounted inside the stator 21. Finally, as shown in Fig. 2D, the motor device 2 of the present embodiment is completed. Since the spacer teeth 213 are disposed in the positioning groove 212 after the winding teeth 211 are wound, the gap between the adjacent two coils 22 is filled, and the circular teeth 2132 of the spacing teeth 213 are located at two adjacent windings. The arc-shaped side flaps 2111 of the teeth 211 can effectively reduce the cogging effect, and can effectively increase the wire occupation ratio and reduce the torsional torque without affecting the overall rigidity, thereby further improving the motor use efficiency. In addition, since the spacer teeth 213 are installed in the positioning groove 212 after the coil 22 is wound in the manufacturing process, the space between the two winding teeth 211 is relatively increased during the assembly process, and thus the coil 22 is wound. In the process of the winding teeth 211, it is not limited to the difficulty that the cogging space is too small to cause the coil 22 to be installed, and it is relatively easy to wind a thicker coil. Third Embodiment (Motor Device with Rotor Outer and Stator) Referring to Figure 3, a third embodiment of the present invention is a motor device in which the rotor is external and stator. A stator 31 is provided inside the rotor 33. Wherein, the stator 31 is outwardly disposed from the axial center, and a plurality of winding teeth 311 are protruded for the coil 32 to be wound thereon. The winding teeth 311 are mainly T-shaped, and are disposed at one end of the winding teeth 311 adjacent to the rotor 33. A flank 3111 having a circular arc shape. A positioning groove 312 is disposed between the two adjacent winding teeth 311, and each positioning groove 312 is provided with a spacing tooth 313, and no coil is wound on the spacing tooth 313. After the winding tooth 311 is wound, the spacing tooth 313 is embedded. Positioning groove 312 to form a motor device 3. One end of the spacer tooth 313 adjacent to the positioning slot 312 further protrudes laterally with a joint portion 3131 for the spacer teeth 313 to be coupled with the positioning slot 312. Since the stator 31 is disposed in the positioning groove 312 after the winding teeth 311 are wound, the winding space of each coil 32 is relatively increased, so that the stator 31 is not subjected to the cogging when winding. The thick coil is more conveniently wrapped around the gap. Compared with the general motor, the motor device of the third embodiment of the present invention can increase the winding volume of the coil 32 without affecting the overall rigidity, thereby increasing the wire occupation rate, reducing the torque, and further Improve overall efficiency. In the third embodiment, as described in the foregoing embodiment, the shape of the joint portion 3131 may be a dovetail block. In this case, the shape of the positioning groove 312 corresponding to the joint portion 3131 is a dovetail groove. The shapes listed herein are for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to define the shape of the joint portion 3131 and the positioning groove 312. Any other shape for the joint portion 3131 and the positioning groove 312 to be firmly coupled to each other is included in the embodiment. Within the scope. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the spacer teeth 313 are adjacent to one end of the rotor 33, and are further laterally convexly provided with arc-shaped side flaps 3132. The circular arc-shaped side flaps 3132 on the spacer teeth 313 and the circular arc-shaped side flaps 3111 on the winding teeth 311 can have the same radius of curvature, and can be completely arranged into a smooth circular arc, so that the coil 32 is energized to generate an electromagnetic force, and the rotor 33 is driven. Provides a flat, solitary surface to allow the rotor 33 to operate smoothly. Fourth Embodiment (Manufacturing Method of Motor Device with Rotor Outer and Stator) Referring to FIGS. 4A to 4D, which is a fourth embodiment of the present invention, a method of manufacturing a motor device including a rotor outside and a stator . The components and the three-dimensional structure of the motor are basically the same as those of the third embodiment, and therefore, the description thereof will not be repeated, and only the features of the embodiment will be described below. First, as shown in FIG. 4A, a stator 41 is provided. The stator 41 has a plurality of winding teeth 411 protruding from the axial center, and a positioning groove 412 is disposed between the adjacent two winding teeth 411 to arrange the spacing teeth 413 to the positioning. Slot 412. Next, as shown in FIG. 4B, a coil 42 is wound around each of the winding teeth 411. After the coil 42 is wound, the spacer teeth 413 around which the coil 42 is not wound are mounted on the stator 41, and the joint portion 4131 of the spacer teeth 413 is placed in the positioning groove 412, thereby filling the gap between the coils 42. After the installation is completed, as shown in FIG. 4C, each of the winding teeth 411 is adjacent to the arc of one end of the rotor 43. The circular flank 4111 and the circular arc-shaped flank 4132 of each of the spaced teeth adjacent to one end of the rotor 43 may have the same radius of curvature to be arranged in a flat circular shape to cooperate with the operation of the rotor 43. At this time, the rotor 43 is attached to the outer portion of the stator 41. Finally, as shown in Fig. 4D, the motor unit 4 of the present embodiment is completed. Since the spacer teeth 413 are disposed in the positioning groove 412 after the winding teeth 411 are wound, the gap between the adjacent two coils 42 is filled, and the circular teeth 4132 of the spacing teeth 413 are located at two adjacent windings. The arc-shaped side flaps 4111 of the teeth 411 can effectively reduce the cogging effect, thereby effectively increasing the wire occupying ratio and reducing the turning torque without affecting the overall rigidity, thereby further improving the motor operating efficiency. In addition, since the spacer teeth 413 are installed in the positioning groove 412 after the coil 42 is wound in the manufacturing process of the motor device of the fourth embodiment, during the assembly process, between the two winding teeth 411 The space is relatively increased. Therefore, in the process in which the coil 42 is wound around the winding teeth 411, it is not limited by the difficulty that the cogging space is too small to cause the coil 42 to be installed, and it is also convenient to wrap the thicker coil. The fifth embodiment (the stator of the motor device in which the rotor is inside and outside the stator) further provides a fifth embodiment, which is a stator of a motor device which is applied to the rotor and the stator, and the features thereof are referred to the first The stator 11 described in the embodiment. The sixth embodiment (the stator of the motor device including the rotor and the outer stator) further provides a sixth embodiment, which is a stator of a motor device applied to the outer rotor and the stator, and its characteristics are referred to the third The stator 31 described in the embodiment. Seventh Embodiment (Linear Motor Device) There are other modified embodiments of the present invention. Referring to Figure 5, which is a seventh embodiment of the present invention, it is a linear motor device that provides linear motion. As shown in FIG. 5, the linear motor device 7 of the seventh embodiment of the present invention is for providing linear motion, and the linear motor device 7 includes a linearly arranged electric winding 71, a linearly arranged permanent magnetic pole group 73, and a plurality of coils. 72. The inner wall of the electric field winding 71 is provided with a plurality of winding teeth 711 in the direction of the permanent magnetic pole group 73, and the coil 72 is wound around each of the winding teeth 711. A positioning groove 712 is disposed between the adjacent two winding teeth 711, and each positioning groove 712 is provided with a spacing tooth 713. Moreover, there is no coil winding on the spacing teeth 713, After the winding teeth 711 are wound, the spacer teeth 713 are fitted into the positioning grooves 712, thereby forming the linear motor unit 7. The one end of the spacing tooth 713 adjacent to the positioning groove 712 further protrudes laterally with a joint portion 7131 for the spacing teeth 713 to be coupled with the positioning groove 712. As described in the foregoing embodiment, the shape of the joint portion 7131 may be a dovetail block. In this case, the shape of the positioning groove 712 corresponding to the joint portion 7131 is a dovetail groove. The shapes listed herein are merely illustrative and are not intended to define the shape of the joint portion 7131 and the positioning groove 712. Any other shape for the joint portion 7131 and the positioning groove 712 to be firmly coupled to each other is included in the scope of the present embodiment. . Further, the spacer teeth 713 are adjacent to one end of the permanent magnetic pole group 73, and are further laterally convexly provided with linear side wings 7132. The linear side flaps 7132 on the spacer teeth 713 and the linear side flaps 7111 on the winding teeth 711 can be aligned in a straight line, and the coil 72 is energized to generate an electromagnetic force, and the electric region winding 71 and the permanent magnetic pole group 73 are linearly moved with each other. The complete plane composed of the two linear flank 7111 spaced apart from each other allows the linear motion between the armature winding 71 and the permanent magnetic pole group 73 to be smoothly performed. On the other hand, since the armature winding 71 is disposed in the positioning groove 712 after the winding of the winding teeth 711 is completed, the winding space of each coil 72 is relatively increased, and is not limited to the teeth. The groove spacing hinders the winding. Eighth Embodiment (Manufacturing Method of Linear Motor Device) FIGS. 6A to 6D are eighth embodiments of the present invention, which is a method of manufacturing a linear motor device. The components and the three-dimensional structure of the linear motor are basically the same as those of the seventh embodiment, and therefore, the description thereof will not be repeated, and only the features of the embodiment will be described below. First, as shown in FIG. 6A, an armature winding 81 is provided, and the inner wall of the armature winding 81 faces the permanent magnetic pole group.
83处, 设置有多个绕线齿 811供线圈 82绕设其上, 且相邻两绕线齿 811间 设有定位槽 812。 接着, 如图 6B, 在每个绕线齿 811上分别绕设有线圈 82。 待线圈 82绕设完毕后, 将未绕有线圏的间隔齿 813装设于电枢绕組 81 上, 间隔齿 813的结合部 8131装设于定位槽 812内, 由此填充各线圈 82的 间隙。 装设完毕后, 如图 6C所示, 各绕线齿 811邻近永久磁极组 83的一端 的直线形侧翼 8111与各间隔齿邻近永久磁极组 83的一端的圆弧形侧翼 8132 排列成平整直线, 以供配合于永久磁极组 83 的运转。 此时, 将具有永久磁
极的永久磁极组 83装设于电枢绕组 81—侧, 即如图 6D所示, 完成本实施 例的电机装置 8。 由于间隔齿 813是在绕线齿 811绕线完毕后再配设于定位槽 812内,以 通过间隔齿 813填充电 ¾:绕组 81内相邻二线圈 82间的空隙, 使间隔齿 813 直线形侧翼 8132位于两相邻绕线齿 811的直线形侧翼 8111间, 因此与传统 线性电机相比能进一步降低齿槽效应, 在不影响整体刚性的情况下, 可有效 地提高导线占积率, 并且提高线性电机运转效率。 此外, 由于在制造过程中, 间隔齿 813是在线圈 82绕设完毕后才开始 装设至定位槽 812中, 在组装过程中, 两绕线齿 811间的空间相对加大, 因 此在线圈 82绕设于绕线齿 811的过程中 ,不致受限于齿槽间隙空间过小而造 成线圈 82装设的困难, 同时便于绕设较粗导线的线圈。 第九实施例 (应用于线性电机装置的电枢绕組) 本发明进一步提供第九实施例,其为一种应用于线性电机装置的电枢绕 組, 其特征如前述第七实施例所述的电枢绕组 71。 At 83, a plurality of winding teeth 811 are disposed for winding the coil 82 thereon, and a positioning groove 812 is disposed between the adjacent two winding teeth 811. Next, as shown in FIG. 6B, a coil 82 is wound around each of the winding teeth 811. After the coil 82 is wound, the spacer teeth 813 that are not wound around the wire are mounted on the armature winding 81, and the joint portion 8131 of the spacer teeth 813 is installed in the positioning groove 812, thereby filling the gap of each coil 82. . After the installation is completed, as shown in FIG. 6C, the linear flank 8111 of each of the winding teeth 811 adjacent to one end of the permanent magnetic pole group 83 and the circular arc-shaped flank 8132 of each of the spaced teeth adjacent to one end of the permanent magnetic pole group 83 are arranged in a straight line. For the operation of the permanent magnetic pole group 83. At this point, there will be permanent magnets The pole permanent magnetic pole group 83 is mounted on the side of the armature winding 81, i.e., as shown in Fig. 6D, the motor unit 8 of the present embodiment is completed. Since the spacer teeth 813 are disposed in the positioning groove 812 after the winding teeth 811 are wound, the spacing teeth 813 are linearly shaped by filling the gaps between the adjacent two coils 82 in the winding 81 by the spacing teeth 813. The side flaps 8132 are located between the linear side flaps 8111 of the two adjacent winding teeth 811, so that the cogging effect can be further reduced compared with the conventional linear motor, and the wire occupation ratio can be effectively improved without affecting the overall rigidity, and Improve the efficiency of linear motor operation. In addition, since the spacer teeth 813 are installed in the positioning groove 812 after the coil 82 is wound in the manufacturing process, the space between the two winding teeth 811 is relatively increased during the assembly process, so that the coil 82 is In the process of winding around the winding teeth 811, it is not limited by the difficulty that the cogging space is too small to cause the coil 82 to be installed, and at the same time, it is convenient to wind the coil of the thicker wire. Ninth Embodiment (An Armature Winding Applied to a Linear Motor Device) The present invention further provides a ninth embodiment, which is an armature winding applied to a linear motor device, which is characterized by the aforementioned seventh embodiment Armature winding 71.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非用以限定本发明的保护范围;同时, 对于本领域的普通技术人员来说应可明了及实施以上的描述, 因此其它未脱 离本发明所披露的精神下所完成的等同变更, 均应包含在权利要求书中。
The above description is only the embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; at the same time, those skilled in the art should understand and implement the above description, and thus others are not disclosed in the present invention. Equivalent changes made under the spirit shall be included in the claims.
Claims
1. 一种电机装置, 包括定子、 转子, 设于所述定子内部、 以及多个线圈, 其特征在于: A motor device comprising a stator, a rotor, a stator, and a plurality of coils, wherein:
所述定子内壁朝向轴心设有多个绕线齿, 所述线圈分别绕设于所 述绕线齿上, 所述相邻两绕线齿间设有定位槽, 所述定位槽配设有间 隔齿; The inner wall of the stator is provided with a plurality of winding teeth toward the axis, and the coils are respectively disposed on the winding teeth, and a positioning groove is disposed between the adjacent two winding teeth, and the positioning groove is disposed Spacer teeth
由此形成电机装置, 当所迷定子上的所述线圈通电时产生电磁 力, 从而带动转子旋转。 根据权利要求 1 所述的电机装置, 其中, 所述间隔齿邻近所述定位槽 的一端进一步横向凸出有结合部, 以供结合于所述定位槽。 根据权利要求 2所述的电机装置, 其中, 所述间隔齿的结合部可为鸠 尾块, 而所述定位槽可为鸠尾槽。 Thereby, a motor device is formed which generates an electromagnetic force when the coil on the stator is energized, thereby causing the rotor to rotate. The motor device according to claim 1, wherein the spacer teeth are further laterally protruded from the one end of the positioning groove to have a joint portion for being coupled to the positioning groove. The motor apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the joint portion of the spacer teeth may be a tail piece, and the positioning groove may be a dovetail groove.
4. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电机装置, 其中, 各间隔齿邻近所述转子的一 端进一步横向凸出设有圆弧形的第一侧翼, 以供配合于所述转子的运 转。 4. The motor apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of the spaced teeth further laterally protrudes from the one end of the rotor to provide a first side wing having a circular arc shape for engagement with the rotor.
5. 根据权利要求 1所迷的电机装置, 其中, 所述绕线齿邻近所述转子的 一端设有呈圆弧形的第二侧翼, 以供配合于所述转子的运转。 The motor apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said winding tooth is provided with a second side wing having a circular arc shape adjacent to one end of said rotor for fitting to operation of said rotor.
6. 一种电机装置的制造方法, 包括提供定子、 提供转子, 容设于所述定 子内部、 以及提供多个线圏, 其特征在于: A method of manufacturing a motor device, comprising: providing a stator, providing a rotor, accommodating the inside of the stator, and providing a plurality of turns, wherein:
在所述定子内壁朝向轴心处, 形成多个绕线齿, 使所述线圈分别 绕设于所述绕线齿上, 并将定位槽设置于所述相邻两绕线齿间, 以配 设间隔齿至所述定位槽内, a plurality of winding teeth are formed on the inner wall of the stator toward the axial center, so that the coils are respectively wound around the winding teeth, and a positioning groove is disposed between the adjacent two winding teeth to match Arranging spacer teeth into the positioning groove,
由此形成电机装置, 当所述定子上的所述线圏通电时产生电磁 力, 从而带动转子旋转。 Thereby, a motor device is formed which generates an electromagnetic force when the coil on the stator is energized, thereby causing the rotor to rotate.
7. 一种电机装置, 包括定子、 转子, 套设于所述定子外部、 以及多个线 圈, 其特征在于: A motor device comprising a stator, a rotor, an outer sleeve of the stator, and a plurality of coils, wherein:
所述定子自轴心向外凸设有多个绕线齿, 所述线圈分别绕设于所
述绕线齿上, 所述相邻两绕线齿间设有定位槽 , 所述定位槽配设有间 隔齿; The stator protrudes outwardly from the axis to a plurality of winding teeth, and the coils are respectively disposed around the coil a positioning groove is disposed between the two adjacent winding teeth, and the positioning groove is provided with a spacing tooth;
由此形成电机装置, 当所述定子上的所述线圈通电时产生电磁 力, 从而带动转子旋转。 Thereby, a motor device is formed which generates an electromagnetic force when the coil on the stator is energized, thereby causing the rotor to rotate.
8. 根据权利要求 7所述的电机装置, 其中, 所述间隔齿邻近所述定位槽 的一端进一步横向凸出有结合部, 以供结合于所述定位槽。 8. The motor device according to claim 7, wherein a portion of the spacer tooth adjacent to the positioning groove further protrudes laterally to be coupled to the positioning groove.
9. 根据权利要求 8所述的电机装置, 其中, 所述间隔齿的结合部可为鸠 尾块, 而所述定位槽可为鸠尾槽。 9. The motor apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the joint portion of the spacer teeth may be a tail piece, and the positioning groove may be a dovetail groove.
10. 根据权利要求 7所述的电机装置, 其中, 各间隔齿邻近所述转子的一 端进一步横向凸出设有圆弧形的第一侧翼, 以供配合于所述转子的运 转。 10. The motor apparatus according to claim 7, wherein each of the spaced teeth further laterally protrudes from the one end of the rotor to provide a first side wing having a circular arc shape for engagement with the rotor.
11. 根据权利要求 7所述的电机装置, 其中, 所述绕线齿邻近所述转子的 一端设有呈圓弧形的第二侧翼, 以供配合于所述转子的运转。 11. The motor apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the winding teeth are provided with a second side wing having a circular arc shape adjacent to one end of the rotor for being fitted to the operation of the rotor.
12. 一种电机装置的制造方法, 包括提供定子、 提供转子, 套设于所述定 子外部、 以及提供多个线圈, 其特征在于: 12. A method of manufacturing an electric machine apparatus, comprising: providing a stator, providing a rotor, sheathing the outside of the stator, and providing a plurality of coils, wherein:
在所述定子自轴心向外处, 凸设多个绕线齿, 使所述线圈分别绕 设于所述绕线齿上, 并将定位槽设置于所述相邻两绕线齿间, 以配设 间隔齿至所述定位槽内, a plurality of winding teeth are protruded outward from the axis of the stator, so that the coils are respectively wound around the winding teeth, and a positioning groove is disposed between the adjacent two winding teeth, Arranging spacer teeth into the positioning groove,
由此形成电机装置, 当所述定子上的所述线圈通电时产生电磁 力, 从而带动转子旋转。 Thereby, a motor device is formed which generates an electromagnetic force when the coil on the stator is energized, thereby causing the rotor to rotate.
13. 一种电机装置的定子, 可供转子容设于其内部,.所述定子内壁朝向轴 心设有多个绕线齿可供缠绕线圈, 其特征在于: 所述相邻两绕线齿间 设有多个环状等距配置的定位槽, 而多个间隔齿配设于所述定位槽中。 A stator of a motor device, wherein a rotor is accommodated in the interior thereof, wherein the inner wall of the stator is provided with a plurality of winding teeth for winding the coil toward the axis, wherein: the adjacent two winding teeth A plurality of positioning grooves are disposed in an annular equidistant arrangement, and a plurality of spaced teeth are disposed in the positioning grooves.
14. 一种电机装置的定子, 可供转子套设于其外部, 所述定子自轴心向外 凸设有多个绕线齿可供缠绕线圈, 其特征在于: 所述相邻两绕线齿间 设有多个环状等距配置的定位槽, 多个间隔齿配设于所述定位槽中。
A stator of a motor device, wherein a rotor is sleeved on an outer side thereof, wherein the stator protrudes outwardly from the shaft center to provide a plurality of winding teeth for winding the coil, wherein: the two adjacent windings A plurality of annular positioning grooves are disposed between the teeth, and a plurality of spaced teeth are disposed in the positioning grooves.
15. 一种电机装置, 用以提供直线运动, 并包括直线状配置的电枢绕组和 直线状配置的永久磁极组; 其特征在于: 15. An electric machine arrangement for providing linear motion and comprising an armature winding arranged in a straight line and a permanent magnetic pole set arranged in a straight line; characterized in that:
所述电枢绕组内壁朝向所述永久磁极组设有多个绕线齿, 所述相 邻两绕线齿间设有定位槽; The inner wall of the armature winding is provided with a plurality of winding teeth toward the permanent magnetic pole group, and a positioning groove is disposed between the adjacent two winding teeth;
多个线圈, 分别绕设于所述绕线齿上; 以及 a plurality of coils respectively wound around the winding teeth;
多个间隔齿, 各间隔齿配设于各定位槽; a plurality of spaced teeth, each of which is disposed in each positioning groove;
由此形成电机装置, 当所述电枢绕組上的所述线圈通电时, 所述 电枢绕组与所述永久磁极组相互感应产生电磁力, 从而使所述电枢绕 组与所述永久磁极组产生相互直线运动。 Thereby forming a motor device, wherein when the coil on the armature winding is energized, the armature winding and the permanent magnetic pole group sense each other to generate an electromagnetic force, thereby causing the armature winding and the permanent magnetic pole The groups produce a linear motion with each other.
16. 根据权利要求 15所述的电机装置, 其中, 所述间隔齿邻近所述定位槽 的一端进一步横向凸出有结合部, 以供结合于所述定位槽。 16. The motor apparatus according to claim 15, wherein a portion of the spacer tooth adjacent to the positioning groove further protrudes laterally to be coupled to the positioning groove.
17. 根据权利要求 16所述的电机装置, 其中, 所述间隔齿的结合部可为鸠 尾块, 而所述定位槽可为鸠尾槽。 17. The motor apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the joint portion of the spacer teeth may be a tail piece, and the positioning groove may be a dovetail groove.
18. 根据权利要求 15所述的电机装置, 其中, 各间隔齿邻近所述永久磁极 组的一端进一步横向凸出设有直线状的第一侧翼。 18. The motor apparatus according to claim 15, wherein each of the spaced teeth is further laterally convexly disposed adjacent to one end of the permanent magnetic pole group to be provided with a linear first side wing.
19. 根据权利要求 15所述的电机装置, 其中, 所述绕线齿邻近所述永久磁 极的一端设有呈直线状的第二侧翼, 以供配合于所述永久磁极组的运 转。 19. The motor apparatus according to claim 15, wherein a second side of the winding tooth adjacent to the permanent magnetic pole is provided with a linear second wing for cooperating with the permanent magnetic pole group.
20. 一种电机装置的制造方法, 所述电机装置用以提供直线运动, 所述制 造方法包括提供直线状配置的永久磁极组、 提供直线状配置的电枢模 块以及提供多个线圈, 其特征在于: 20. A method of manufacturing a motor device, the motor device for providing linear motion, the manufacturing method comprising providing a permanent magnetic pole group in a linear configuration, providing an armature module in a linear configuration, and providing a plurality of coils, the characteristics thereof Lie in:
在所述电枢绕组内壁朝向所述永久磁极組处, 设置至少一个绕线 齿供所述线圈分别绕设于所述绕线齿上, 并设置定位槽至所述相邻两 绕线齿间, 以配设间隔齿至所述定位槽内, And at least one winding tooth is disposed on the inner wall of the armature winding toward the permanent magnetic pole group, wherein the coil is respectively disposed on the winding tooth, and a positioning groove is disposed to the adjacent two winding teeth , to arrange the spacing teeth into the positioning groove,
由此形成电机装置, 当所述电枢绕组上的所述线圈通电时, 所述 电枢绕组与所述永久磁极组相互感应产生电磁力, 从而使所述电枢绕 组与所述永久磁极组产生相互直线运动。
一种电机装置的电^ 绕组, 所述电机装置用以提供直线运动并包括直 线状配置的电枢绕组、 直线状配置的永久磁极組以及多个线圈, 其特 征在于: Thereby forming an electric machine device, the armature winding and the permanent magnetic pole group mutually inducing an electromagnetic force when the coil on the armature winding is energized, thereby causing the armature winding and the permanent magnetic pole group Produce mutual linear motion. An electric winding of an electric machine device for providing linear motion and comprising an armature winding arranged in a straight line, a permanent magnetic pole group arranged in a straight line, and a plurality of coils, characterized in that:
所述电; i¾绕组设有多个绕线齿, 可供缠绕线圈, 所述相邻两绕线 齿间设有至少一个等距配置的定位槽, 多个间隔齿配设于所述定位槽 中。
The electric current; the i3⁄4 winding is provided with a plurality of winding teeth for winding the coil, and the adjacent two winding teeth are provided with at least one positioning groove disposed equidistantly, and a plurality of spaced teeth are disposed in the positioning groove in.
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CN101009439A (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-08-01 | 巨铠实业股份有限公司 | Motor stator device |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2016171603A1 (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2016-10-27 | BAE Systems Hägglunds Aktiebolag | Device for an electric motor |
EP3286821A4 (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2018-11-07 | Bae Systems Hägglunds Aktiebolag | Device for an electric motor |
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