WO2009039778A1

WO2009039778A1 - A mechanical type energy-storing battery

Info

Publication number: WO2009039778A1
Application number: PCT/CN2008/072421
Authority: WO
Inventors: Tuming You
Original assignee: Tuming You
Priority date: 2007-09-21
Filing date: 2008-09-19
Publication date: 2009-04-02
Also published as: CN101392733A; CN101392733B

Abstract

A mechanical type energy-storing battery includes a spring energy-storing mechanism(1), a deformation driving mechanism(3) engaged to said mechanism(1) by means of a first gearing mechanism(2), a permanent magnetism generator(5) engaged to a deformation force releasing end(11) of said spring by means of a second gearing mechanism(4), a housing(1) and a braking mechanism(7) which enables the separate uses of the mechanical force.

Description

Instruction manual A mechanical energy storage battery

Technical field

[1] The present invention relates to a power supply device, and more particularly to a mechanical energy storage battery.

Background technique

[2] A battery is a device for energy conversion and storage. Generally speaking, a battery mainly converts chemical energy into electrical energy through a chemical reaction. It is a chemical power source composed of two electrochemically active electrodes of different compositions. The negative electrode, the two electrodes are immersed in an electrolyte capable of providing media conduction, and when connected to an external carrier, the electrical energy is supplied by converting the internal chemical energy. Chemical batteries mainly contain heavy metals such as tributary, cadmium, lead, nickel, zinc and copper. If discarded batteries are discarded at will, they will cause extremely serious pollution and damage to the environmental conditions in which humans such as soil and water sources depend.

[3] To this end, people are actively researching new, non-polluting batteries. Mechanical energy storage power generation device is one of them

The main principle is to make the spring deform to store the mechanical energy, and then the spring to restore the deformation and release the mechanical energy to drive the rotor of the permanent magnet generator to generate electricity, completely eliminating the pollution factors of the previous chemical battery. For example, a hand-held flashlight is a typical example. However, the shortcoming of the existing mechanical energy storage power generation device is that the mechanical energy stored in one spring deformation can only be used once, and the spring must be deformed again by external force before the next use, and the mechanical energy of the primary spring deformation storage cannot be divided. Used once. Therefore, in terms of ease of use, such a mechanical energy storage power generation device obviously cannot be compared with a conventional chemical battery and has no practical value.

Summary of the invention

[4] The present invention provides a mechanical energy storage battery, the main purpose of which is to overcome the pollution problem of the chemical battery, and the same is to overcome the mechanical energy consumption of the spring storage energy storage device. Therefore, it has no practical value.

[5] The present invention uses the following technical solution: A mechanical energy storage battery, comprising: a spring energy storage device, comprising a spring capable of storing mechanical energy by deformation, the spring having a deformation driving release end, the deformation driving the release end a deformation driving device, coupled to the deformation driving release end of the spring by a first transmission; a permanent magnet generator, the rotor of which is coupled to the deformation driving drive end of the spring by a second transmission Connected, the electric output end forms the positive and negative poles of the mechanical energy storage battery; the deformation drive driving release end of the spring is provided with a braking device; and the outer casing assembles the above parts into one body.

[6] In the above-mentioned mechanical energy storage battery, the spring in the spring energy storage device is a spirally wound spring, the deformation drive release end is a gear, and the side of the gear is provided with circumferentially arranged brake holes. The outer casing is provided with a brake plug that cooperates with the brake hole to stop the rotation of the gear.

[7] The deformation driving device is a knob, and the first transmission device is a gear rotating device.

[8] The deformation driving device is a slider slidably disposed on the outer casing, and the first transmission device is a gear rack rotating device, and the slider is connected to the rack of the first transmission device.

[9] In the above-mentioned mechanical energy storage battery, the spring in the spring energy storage device is a telescopic compression spring, the deformation drive release end is a rack, and the rack is arranged with a brake hole, A brake plug that cooperates with the brake hole to stop the movement of the rack is provided on the outer casing.

[10] The deformation driving device is a knob, and the first transmission device is a gear rotating device.

[11] The deformation driving device is a slider slidably disposed on the outer casing, and the first transmission device is a gear rack rotating device, and the slider is connected to the rack of the first transmission device.

[12] Further, the second transmission device is a gear transmission device.

[13] From the above description of the structure of the present invention, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: 1. The pollution factor of the conventional chemical battery is completely eliminated; 2. The deformation of the spring in the spring energy storage device is driven. The release end is provided with a braking device, which can prevent the spring from being resetted during the recovery of the spring, so as to achieve the purpose of using the mechanical energy of the spring to be stored in a single deformation, the braking device is equivalent to providing the battery. A switch makes it practical.

DRAWINGS

1 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

detailed description

[17] Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

[18] Specific embodiment 1

[19] Referring to Figure 1, a mechanical energy storage battery, the main structure includes a spring energy storage device 1, a deformation driving device 3. Permanent magnet generator 5 and outer casing 10. The spring energy storage device 1 includes a spring that can store mechanical energy by deformation, the spring having a deformation drive release end 11 for driving the spring deformation by an external force, and the recovery of the spring deformation is also driven by the deformation The release end 11 is released. The deformation drive device 3 is connected to the deformation drive release end 11 of the spring of the spring energy storage device 1 via a first transmission 2. The rotor of the permanent magnet generator 5 is connected to the deformation driving drive end 11 of the spring of the spring energy storage device 1 through a second transmission device 4, and the electric output terminal forms the positive and negative electrodes 101, 102 of the mechanical energy storage battery. The positive and negative stages are disposed on the outer casing 10 for connecting the load. The deformation drive drive release end 11 of the spring of the spring energy storage device 1 is provided with a brake device 7. The outer casing 10 assembles the above-described respective parts into one body.

[20] The spring in the spring energy storage device 1 is a spirally wound spring, and the deformation drive release end 11 is a gear. When an external force drives the gear to rotate, the gear can deform the spirally coiled spring. When the spirally coiled spring returns to deformation, the gear can be rotated. The side of the gear is provided with a circumferentially arranged braking hole 110, and the braking device 7 is a brake pin provided on the outer casing that can cooperate with the braking hole 110 to stop the rotation of the gear, when the brake pin is inserted When the brake hole 110 is provided, the spring energy storage device 1 cannot operate.

[21] The above-mentioned deformation driving device 3 is a knob mounted on the outer casing 10. The first transmission device 2 is a gear rotating device, and the rotation of the knob is driven by the first transmission device 2 to drive the release end 11 so that the deformation The spring in the spring energy storage device 1 is deformed to achieve storage of mechanical energy.

[22] The second transmission 4 is also a gear transmission.

[23] When the spring in the spring energy storage device 1 is restored by its own elastic force, the permanent magnet generator 5 can be driven by the second transmission device 4 to generate electricity, and the load is supplied through the positive and negative electrodes 101, 102. At the same time, the deformation drive release end 11 also drives the deformation drive device 3 to reverse by the first transmission device 2. By observing the reversal of the deformation drive device 3, the release of the mechanical energy stored by the spring in the spring energy storage device 1 can be known. Happening. In the above process, the spring in the spring energy storage device 1 can be stopped by the brake device 7, so that the mechanical energy stored in the spring energy storage device 1 can be divided into multiple uses.

Further, a clutch 6 may be disposed between the second transmissions 4 of the permanent magnet generator 5 described above so that the rotor of the permanent magnet generator 5 is not reversed when the deformation drive unit 3 is rotated. Without the clutch 6, the rotor of the permanent magnet generator 5 is reversed to generate a reverse voltage.

[25] Concrete Embodiment 2 [26] The structure of the embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment. The main difference is that the deformation driving device 3 is a slider slidingly disposed on the outer casing 10, and the first transmission device 2 is a rack and pinion. The rotating device, the slider is connected to the rack of the first transmission 2. That is to say, an external force acts on the slider to make a linear motion, and then is converted into a rotation of the spring in the spring energy storage device 1 by the rack and pinion transmission device. Conversely, during the spring reset of the spring energy storage device 1, the slider is driven to move in a straight line in the opposite direction.

[27] Concrete Embodiment 3

[28] Referring to Fig. 2, a mechanical energy storage battery, the main structure includes a spring energy storage device 1, a deformation driving device 3, a permanent magnet generator 5, and a casing 10. The spring energy storage device 1 includes a spring that can store mechanical energy by deformation, the spring having a deformation drive release end 11 for driving the spring deformation by an external force, and the recovery of the spring deformation is also driven by the deformation The release end 11 is released. The deformation drive unit 3 is coupled to the deformation drive release end 11 of the spring of the spring energy storage device 1 via a first transmission unit 2. The rotor of the permanent magnet generator 5 is connected to the deformation driving drive end 11 of the spring of the spring energy storage device 1 through a second transmission device 4, and the electric output terminal forms the positive and negative electrodes 101, 102 of the mechanical energy storage battery. The positive and negative stages are disposed on the outer casing 10 for connecting the load. The deformed drive release end 11 of the spring of the spring energy storage device 1 is provided with a brake device. The outer casing 10 assembles the above-described respective parts into one body.

[29] The spring in the spring energy storage device 1 is a telescopic compression spring, the deformation drive release end 11 is a rack, the rack 11 is arranged with a brake hole 110, and the outer casing 10 is provided with The brake hole cooperates to stop the brake pin of the rack movement, which is not shown in the drawing. The first transmission device 2, the second transmission device 4 are gear transmission devices, and cooperate with the deformation drive release end 11, that is, a rack. The deformation driving device 3 is a knob.

[30] The main difference between this embodiment and the first two embodiments is that the telescopic compression spring is used as the energy storage element of the spring energy storage device 1.

[Detailed Embodiment 4]

[32] Referring to FIG. 3, the main structure is basically the same as that of the third embodiment. The main difference is that: the deformation driving device 3 is a slider slidingly disposed on the outer casing 10, and the first transmission device 2 is a gear. The rack rotating device is connected to the rack 21 of the first transmission 2.

The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modification of the present invention by this concept should be an act of infringing the scope of protection of the present invention. Industrial applicability

[34] A mechanical energy storage battery according to the present invention, wherein a spring is provided in a spring energy storage device, and a spring is provided with a braking device. When the spring is restored, the spring can be prevented from being reset. The purpose of achieving the mechanical energy of storing the spring once and for all is used for multiple purposes, and the braking device is equivalent to providing a switch for the battery, which makes it practical.

Claims

Claim

[1] A mechanical energy storage battery, characterized by comprising:

a spring energy storage device, comprising a spring capable of storing mechanical energy by deformation, the spring having a deformation driving release end, the deformation of the spring is reset and the energy is released to drive the release end;

The deformation driving device is connected to the spring energy storage device through a first transmission device to cause deformation and energy storage of the spring;

a permanent magnet generator, wherein the rotor is connected to the deformation driving release end of the spring by a second transmission device, and the electric output end forms a positive and negative pole of the mechanical energy storage battery;

The deformation drive driving release end of the spring is provided with a braking device;

The outer casing assembles the above parts into one body.

[2] A mechanical energy storage battery according to claim 1, wherein: the spring in the spring energy storage device is a spirally wound spring, and the deformation drive release end is a gear, a spring and The gear is coaxially mounted, and the side of the gear is provided with a circumferentially arranged brake hole, and the outer casing is provided with a brake pin that cooperates with the brake hole to stop the rotation of the gear.

[3] A mechanical energy storage battery according to claim 2, wherein: said deformation driving device is a knob coaxially mounted with a gear that meshes with a gear of the first transmission.

[4] A mechanical energy storage battery according to claim 2, wherein: the deformation driving device is a slider slidably disposed on the outer casing, and the first transmission device is a gear tooth Rotating device

The slider is coupled to the rack of the first transmission.

[5] A mechanical energy storage battery according to claim 1, wherein: the spring in the spring energy storage device is a telescopic compression spring, and the deformation drive release end is a rack, a spring One end of the housing is fixed to the rack, and the other end is connected to the rack; the rack is arranged with a brake hole, and the outer casing is provided with a brake plug that cooperates with the brake hole to stop the movement of the rack.

[6] A mechanical energy storage battery according to claim 5, wherein: said deformation driving device is a knob, and said first transmission device is a gear rotating device.

[7] A mechanical energy storage battery according to claim 5, wherein: the deformation driving device is a slider slidably disposed on the outer casing, and the first transmission device is a gear tooth Rotating device

The slider is coupled to the rack of the first transmission. A mechanical energy storage battery according to claim 3, 4, 6 or 7, wherein: said second transmission is a gear transmission.