WO2009012948A1 - Arrangement for destroying vermin - Google Patents
Arrangement for destroying vermin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009012948A1 WO2009012948A1 PCT/EP2008/005932 EP2008005932W WO2009012948A1 WO 2009012948 A1 WO2009012948 A1 WO 2009012948A1 EP 2008005932 W EP2008005932 W EP 2008005932W WO 2009012948 A1 WO2009012948 A1 WO 2009012948A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- vermin
- radiation
- conveying
- conveying channel
- designed
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/06—Catching insects by using a suction effect
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/226—Killing insects by electric means by using waves, fields or rays, e.g. sound waves, microwaves, electric waves, magnetic fields, light rays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/24—Arrangements connected with buildings, doors, windows, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M19/00—Apparatus for the destruction of noxious animals, other than insects, by hot water, steam, hot air, or electricity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M3/00—Manual implements, other than sprayers or powder distributors, for catching or killing insects, e.g. butterfly nets
- A01M3/007—Manual heating or burning apparatus, e.g. using steam, heated elements or waves
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for the destruction of vermin.
- the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a device for the destruction of vermin, especially cockroaches and cockroaches, which does not have the disadvantages mentioned.
- the vermin should be reliably killed and disposed of hygienically.
- the device should be characterized by an efficient operation.
- the solution to this problem by the invention is characterized in that the device comprises:
- a filter element which is arranged in the conveying channel, wherein the filter element is designed to retain vermin and
- the radiation device and / or the heating device is arranged between the Ansaugöfmung and the filter element along the conveying channel or in a region adjacent thereto.
- the radiation device is preferably an electromagnetic wave-generating element. It is particularly preferred to a microwave generating element. Alternatively or additionally, a red-light-emitting lamp can also be used as the radiation device.
- the heater may be used alone or in combination with a radiation device.
- a heater an ohmic resistance can be used. This is designed according to an embodiment of the invention as a heating coil.
- the device for generating an air flow is preferably a vacuum cleaner suction unit.
- the filter element may be formed as a perforated plate.
- the perforated plate has bores which have a diameter between 1 mm and 4 mm.
- a fabric filter is used as the filter element, which is preferably replaceable.
- a collecting container for vermin In the area of the discharge opening for vermin a collecting container for vermin can be arranged.
- a conveying element can be arranged, which is designed to convey vermin to the dispensing opening.
- the conveying element may preferably be formed as a mechanical conveying element, wherein particularly preferably is intended to a screw conveyor, which is arranged in a housing.
- the screw conveyor is preferably made of ceramic material to easily withstand microwave radiation or heat radiation.
- the conveying element promotes according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the vermin in a direction transverse to the flow direction of the air flow in the conveying channel.
- the radiation device or heating device is preferably arranged around the originallyel ⁇ mcnt hemm.
- the Strahiungs prepared or heater can be arranged outside of the conveyor channel adjacent to this.
- a blocking element can be arranged near the intake opening, which prevents the escape of pests from the delivery channel. Accordingly, it can further be provided that in the direction of the air flow in the end region of the conveying channel, a blocking element is arranged, which prevents the escape of pests from the conveying channel.
- the blocking element has, according to a preferred embodiment, a number of spring-biased fins, which together form a closure of the conveying channel.
- the proposed device can be designed as a mobile unit. In this case, it is advantageous if you have a battery to supply the
- Device for generating an air flow and the radiation device or heating device comprises. Furthermore, it has proven useful if it is provided that the device has straps for carrying on the back in the manner of a backpack.
- the device may also be designed as a stationary unit.
- the device is part of a built-in vacuum cleaner.
- the suction opening is preferably designed to connect a flexible vacuum cleaner hose, with which the vermin can be sucked.
- the vermin can be hygienically sucked into the device and spent after killing in a receptacle.
- the device can be used flexibly if it is designed as a mobile unit. But it is also possible to provide the device as a stationary unit, including the device can be integrated into a central vacuum system of a building.
- the device comprises at least one radiation device and / or at least one heating device, with which radiation can be generated in the broadest sense and directed to the vermin.
- This radiation may be microwave radiation or thermal radiation whose intensity is chosen in each case so that a rapid killing of the vermin takes place.
- Fig. 1 is a sectional view of an apparatus for the destruction of pests, the required parts are shown in part only very schematically, and Fig. 2 is a sectional view of an alternative to Fig. 1 apparatus having a conveying element for conveying vermin.
- a device 1 for the destruction of vermin 2 can be seen, the vermin is shown only very schematically. These are mostly cockroaches or cockroaches, which should be destroyed in a simple and efficient way. Typical sizes and weights of cockroaches are 10 to 50 mm in length and up to 5 grams in weight.
- the device 1 has a longitudinally extending delivery channel 4.
- the delivery channel 4 is curved or has a meandering course.
- a device 3 for generating an air flow is arranged on or in the conveying channel 4.
- this device 3 is a suction unit of a vacuum cleaner, as it is known as such.
- the device 3 is positioned at the rear end 17 of the conveyor channel 4.
- the device 3 can be positioned at any point in the conveyor channel 4.
- the air flow generated by the operation of the device 3 is schematically indicated by arrows.
- a suction port 6 is sucked through the air, being entrained by the air flow vermin 2.
- a filter element 7 which may consist of a perforated plate in the simplest case, are incorporated into the holes with a diameter of about 2 to 4 mm. The diameter of the holes is chosen so that the air can easily pass through the filter element 7, but that the vermin 2 is reliably retained.
- the filter element can of course also consist of classic filter material, which is arranged interchangeable in the conveyor channel 4. The replacement of the filter material is for hygiene.
- a discharge opening 8 for vermin 2 is arranged in the delivery channel 4.
- a collecting container 12 is arranged, in which vermin 2 can be received.
- blocking elements 15 and 16 are provided. It is in the exemplary embodiment elements in the manner of a trap.
- fins 18 are provided, which are arranged around the circumference of the preferably circular cross-section conveyor channel 4, wherein the fins 18 are biased by a spring 19 so that in the unloaded state, the blocking element 15, 16 closes the conveyor channel 4.
- the design of the spring 19 is chosen so that in the event that vermin 2 is sucked in, the lamellae 18 resiliently spring open and the vermin 2 allow entry into the delivery channel 4.
- An important component of the device is a radiation device or heating device 9, with which a radiation (in the given case, a thermal radiation) 10 can be emitted, which kills the vermin 2.
- the radiation device 9 is preferably a microwave source.
- Microwave generating elements are well known in the art, e.g. B. from microwave ovens.
- a heater 9 is usually intended to a heating coil, which is heated according to resistance, so that the heat radiation kills the vermin quickly.
- the radiation device or heating device 9 is arranged in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1 between the suction opening 6 and the filter element 7 in the region of the conveying channel 4. In order for the vermin to pass through the suction port 6 and before being filtered out by the filter element 7, the vermin must pass through the radiation device or heating device 9.
- the radiation device 9 produces such a strong radiation field, in particular a microwave field, that the vermin is reliably killed when it passes the radiation device 9. Accordingly, the heater generates a heat radiation, which also ensures rapid killing of the vermin.
- a mechanical conveying element 13 in the form of a screw 13 is provided in the solution according to FIG. 2.
- the longitudinal axis of the screw 13 is in the present case perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the conveying channel 4.
- the worm 13 can be rotationally driven by a motor 20. When propelled, it promotes vermin 2 in FIG. 2 down to the dispensing opening 8, from where the vermin 2 enters the collecting container 12.
- the worm 13 is arranged in a housing 14. Both the conveyor channel 4 and the housing 14 have a circular shape in cross section. Accordingly, the filter element 7 is arcuately formed around the worm 13 bent around. This has the consequence that the screw 13 during operation reliably pests from the filter element 7 down calls that is still in the air flow in front of the filter element 7.
- the radiation device or heating device 9 is arranged here in the adjacent region 11, so that the vermin 2 passes only when conveying down through the screw 13 the area in which it is exposed to lethal radiation.
- the passing speed of the vermin 2 is predetermined when the radiation device or heating device 9 passes through the screw rotation. This can ensure that the radiation is sufficient in any case to kill the vermin.
- the entire device 1 must of course be shielded so that radiation - no matter whether microwave radiation or heat radiation - that emits the radiation device or heating device 9, can not escape to the outside.
- Corresponding solutions are known in the art, for example from the microwave oven technology; In that regard, reference is made to this. Otherwise, a thermal insulation is provided to ensure in particular when using a heater that the device is not too hot on its outer surface.
- the delivery channel 4 is preferably made of metallic material for this purpose, so that electromagnetic waves can not leave the interior of the channel.
- the shield also serve the blocking elements 15, 16, which retain radiation in the interior of the channel 4 due to their described embodiment.
- the choice of the field strength of the electromagnetic field of the radiation device, in particular the field strength of the microwave radiation, or the heating power of the heater 9 is adjusted so that the vermin 2 can be heated in a very short time and thus killed.
- the entire device 1 can be carried in a backpack-like manner, for which purpose corresponding straps are placed on the device, and the device is then placed in a corresponding portable housing.
- a flexible vacuum cleaner tube is then coupled in a known manner, so that the vermin can be easily absorbed.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08784902A EP2043430B1 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2008-07-19 | Arrangement for destroying vermin |
MX2010000812A MX2010000812A (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2008-07-19 | Arrangement for destroying vermin. |
DE502008001748T DE502008001748D1 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2008-07-19 | DEVICE FOR DESTRUCTION OF UNSZIEFER |
US12/670,448 US20100186285A1 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2008-07-19 | Arrangement for destroying vermin |
BRPI0814540-7A2A BRPI0814540A2 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2008-07-19 | DEVICE FOR WEIGHT ANIMAL DISPOSAL |
AT08784902T ATE487378T1 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2008-07-19 | DEVICE FOR DESTROYING VERMS |
ZA2010/00223A ZA201000223B (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2010-01-12 | Arrangement for destroying vermin |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007035152.8 | 2007-07-25 | ||
DE102007035152 | 2007-07-25 | ||
DE102008003394A DE102008003394A1 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2008-01-08 | Device for the destruction of vermin |
DE102008003394.4 | 2008-01-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2009012948A1 true WO2009012948A1 (en) | 2009-01-29 |
Family
ID=40157496
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2008/005932 WO2009012948A1 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2008-07-19 | Arrangement for destroying vermin |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100186285A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2043430B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE487378T1 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0814540A2 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102008003394A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2010000812A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009012948A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201000223B (en) |
Cited By (2)
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US9198409B2 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2015-12-01 | J&C Innovations, Llc | Systems and methods for insect extermination |
US10271535B2 (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2019-04-30 | Techno Bam | Apparatus and method for trapping flying insect pests |
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US20110088309A1 (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-21 | Emory University Office Of Technology Transfer | Device for capturing insects |
DE102010052152A1 (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-24 | Universität Hohenheim | Apparatus and method for controlling avian parasites |
JP5927986B2 (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2016-06-01 | 株式会社サタケ | Cereal pest control device and control method |
US10021871B1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2018-07-17 | Thomas Paul Cogley | Mobile insect killing system |
US10091980B1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2018-10-09 | Thomas Paul Cogley | Bed bug detector system |
US10021869B1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2018-07-17 | Thomas Paul Cogley | Mosquito destructor system |
US10091981B1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2018-10-09 | Thomas Paul Cogley | Flea destructor system |
CN105638609A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-06-08 | 段江生 | Electric heating insecticidal machine |
US10993429B2 (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2021-05-04 | Buck Tugel | Bug-removal vacuum machine |
US20190141981A1 (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-16 | Madelyn Jane Simon | Outdoor robotic device for eradication of ticks |
US10736309B1 (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-08-11 | Thomas Paul Cogley | Bed bug detector system |
CN110250128B (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2024-04-26 | 建德市艾格电器有限公司 | Insect sucking device |
US11116200B1 (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-09-14 | Robert H. Hodam | Abatement of insect colonies |
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2008
- 2008-01-08 DE DE102008003394A patent/DE102008003394A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-07-19 WO PCT/EP2008/005932 patent/WO2009012948A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-07-19 DE DE502008001748T patent/DE502008001748D1/en active Active
- 2008-07-19 EP EP08784902A patent/EP2043430B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-07-19 US US12/670,448 patent/US20100186285A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-07-19 MX MX2010000812A patent/MX2010000812A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2008-07-19 BR BRPI0814540-7A2A patent/BRPI0814540A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-07-19 AT AT08784902T patent/ATE487378T1/en active
-
2010
- 2010-01-12 ZA ZA2010/00223A patent/ZA201000223B/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
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WO1994023632A1 (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1994-10-27 | Technocom Ab | Vacuum cleaner nozzle |
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US20050028428A1 (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2005-02-10 | Wills Hubert O. | Pest trap |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9198409B2 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2015-12-01 | J&C Innovations, Llc | Systems and methods for insect extermination |
US10271535B2 (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2019-04-30 | Techno Bam | Apparatus and method for trapping flying insect pests |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2043430B1 (en) | 2010-11-10 |
US20100186285A1 (en) | 2010-07-29 |
DE502008001748D1 (en) | 2010-12-23 |
ZA201000223B (en) | 2011-03-30 |
EP2043430A1 (en) | 2009-04-08 |
ATE487378T1 (en) | 2010-11-15 |
MX2010000812A (en) | 2010-03-18 |
BRPI0814540A2 (en) | 2015-01-27 |
DE102008003394A1 (en) | 2009-01-29 |
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