WO2009001632A1 - 水素製造エタノール改質触媒及び水素製造方法 - Google Patents
水素製造エタノール改質触媒及び水素製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009001632A1 WO2009001632A1 PCT/JP2008/059145 JP2008059145W WO2009001632A1 WO 2009001632 A1 WO2009001632 A1 WO 2009001632A1 JP 2008059145 W JP2008059145 W JP 2008059145W WO 2009001632 A1 WO2009001632 A1 WO 2009001632A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- reforming catalyst
- ethanol
- production
- reaction
- Prior art date
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KTUFCUMIWABKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxolanthaniooxy)lanthanum Chemical compound O=[La]O[La]=O KTUFCUMIWABKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021650 platinized titanium dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/19—Catalysts containing parts with different compositions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/63—Platinum group metals with rare earths or actinides
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- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/80—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with zinc, cadmium or mercury
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- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
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- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/83—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with rare earths or actinides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/86—Chromium
- B01J23/862—Iron and chromium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/06—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
- C01B3/12—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
- C01B3/16—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide using catalysts
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- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/323—Catalytic reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds other than hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/326—Catalytic reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds other than hydrocarbons with gasifying agents characterised by the catalyst
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/42—Platinum
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
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- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
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- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
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- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
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- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
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- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1217—Alcohols
- C01B2203/1229—Ethanol
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
コーキングを抑制しつつ従来よりも低温でエタノールを改質し、効率よく水素を製造するための水素製造エタノール改質触媒、及びそれを用いた水素製造方法を提供する。水素製造エタノール改質触媒は、エタノールを含む炭化水素と水蒸気との反応により、水素、及び一酸化炭素または二酸化炭素を含む混合ガスを生成する改質反応のための水蒸気改質触媒と、一酸化炭素と水蒸気との反応により、水素及び二酸化炭素を生成するシフト反応のためのシフト反応触媒と、を混合して含む。水蒸気改質触媒の活性金属として、Co、Ruを用いる。また、担体として、ZnO、La2O3を用いる。シフト反応触媒は、Fe2O3/Cr2O3、Cu/ZnO、Pt/TiO2等を用いる。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007166656A JP5242086B2 (ja) | 2007-06-25 | 2007-06-25 | 水素製造エタノール改質触媒及び水素製造方法 |
JP2007-166656 | 2007-06-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2009001632A1 true WO2009001632A1 (ja) | 2008-12-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2008/059145 WO2009001632A1 (ja) | 2007-06-25 | 2008-05-19 | 水素製造エタノール改質触媒及び水素製造方法 |
Country Status (2)
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JP (1) | JP5242086B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009001632A1 (ja) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005041749A (ja) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-02-17 | Shikoku Electric Power Co Inc | Coシフト反応の促進方法及びそれを利用した水素ガス又はco含有率の低減されたガスの製造方法 |
JP2005131468A (ja) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-05-26 | Research Institute Of Innovative Technology For The Earth | エタノール水蒸気改質触媒、その製造方法及び水素の製造方法 |
JP2005131469A (ja) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-05-26 | Research Institute Of Innovative Technology For The Earth | エタノール水蒸気改質触媒、その製造方法及び水素の製造方法 |
JP2005185890A (ja) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-07-14 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 水素製造触媒および水素製造方法 |
JP2007029811A (ja) * | 2005-07-25 | 2007-02-08 | Sakai Chem Ind Co Ltd | 水性ガスシフト反応触媒とこれを用いる水素ガス中の一酸化炭素ガスを除去する方法 |
JP2007146051A (ja) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-06-14 | Nippon Oil Corp | 炭化水素系燃料の脱硫方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2795339B1 (fr) * | 1999-06-24 | 2001-09-21 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Catalyseur et procede de reformage de l'ethanol ainsi que systeme de pile a combustible les utilisant |
JP2004237239A (ja) * | 2003-02-07 | 2004-08-26 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | アルコール改質用触媒 |
JP2007083197A (ja) * | 2005-09-26 | 2007-04-05 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | 銅−亜鉛−アルミニウム系触媒の製造方法 |
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2007
- 2007-06-25 JP JP2007166656A patent/JP5242086B2/ja active Active
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2008
- 2008-05-19 WO PCT/JP2008/059145 patent/WO2009001632A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005041749A (ja) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-02-17 | Shikoku Electric Power Co Inc | Coシフト反応の促進方法及びそれを利用した水素ガス又はco含有率の低減されたガスの製造方法 |
JP2005131468A (ja) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-05-26 | Research Institute Of Innovative Technology For The Earth | エタノール水蒸気改質触媒、その製造方法及び水素の製造方法 |
JP2005131469A (ja) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-05-26 | Research Institute Of Innovative Technology For The Earth | エタノール水蒸気改質触媒、その製造方法及び水素の製造方法 |
JP2005185890A (ja) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-07-14 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 水素製造触媒および水素製造方法 |
JP2007029811A (ja) * | 2005-07-25 | 2007-02-08 | Sakai Chem Ind Co Ltd | 水性ガスシフト反応触媒とこれを用いる水素ガス中の一酸化炭素ガスを除去する方法 |
JP2007146051A (ja) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-06-14 | Nippon Oil Corp | 炭化水素系燃料の脱硫方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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LLORCA J. ET AL.: "In situ magnetic characterisation of supported cobalt catalysts under steam-reforming of ethanol", APPL. CATAL. A GEN., vol. 243, 10 April 2003 (2003-04-10), pages 261 - 269 * |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP5242086B2 (ja) | 2013-07-24 |
JP2009000667A (ja) | 2009-01-08 |
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