WO2008148524A2 - Module solaire avec un élément de connecteur électrique - Google Patents

Module solaire avec un élément de connecteur électrique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008148524A2
WO2008148524A2 PCT/EP2008/004422 EP2008004422W WO2008148524A2 WO 2008148524 A2 WO2008148524 A2 WO 2008148524A2 EP 2008004422 W EP2008004422 W EP 2008004422W WO 2008148524 A2 WO2008148524 A2 WO 2008148524A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
solar module
layered arrangement
cross
layer
connector element
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2008/004422
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2008148524A3 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Scherer
Andreas Woeber
Guenter Arens
Markus Muench
Original Assignee
Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh filed Critical Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh
Publication of WO2008148524A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008148524A2/fr
Publication of WO2008148524A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008148524A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30—Electrical components
    • H02S40/34—Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02—Details
    • H01L31/02002—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations
    • H01L31/02005—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L31/02008—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells or solar cell modules
    • H01L31/02013—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells or solar cell modules comprising output lead wires elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a solar module for producing electrical power with a layered arrangement comprising a mutually spaced sheet-like first and second layer and at least one solar cell for producing electrical power from radiation, which is arranged between the layers. Furthermore, an electrical connection system having a connector element is provided for the electrical interconnection of the solar cell.
  • This type of solar module typically comprises a layered arrangement, for example in the form of a front and a back glass cover with low absorption, the individual solar cells, which contribute to the production of electrical power through a photovoltaic effect, being arranged between these glass covers.
  • the solar cells are typically interconnected inside the layered arrangement by copper bands.
  • the solar panel thus formed is provided with a frame made of aluminium, stainless steel or plastic material.
  • Solar modules of this type are usually assembled to form solar module arrays by connecting them mechanically and electrically, the electrical connection systems of the different solar modules being connected to each other by corresponding electrical connector elements in order to electrically connect their respective solar cells.
  • a solar module of the type described in the introduction is known in particular from EP 0 798 787 A2.
  • a photovoltaic plate-shaped solar module in particular for use as a facade element or roof element with an outer pane facing the incident light, has at least one inner plate arranged at a distance behind it in the direction of light incidence to produce an intermediate space and a peripheral construction surrounding the outer radical
  • the connecting lines for electric connection to other adjacent solar modules are guided into the region of the periphery, connecting lines being attached to a lug that projects into the intermediate space, being embedded in the cast resin or the compound foils, and being guided out of the plate construction.
  • the lug is connected to an insulating bushing extending outside of the plate construction, the connector elements of the lug each being connected to one of the connecting lines laid through the insulating bushing and to corresponding connector ele- ments of adjacent solar modules.
  • the insulating bushing rests outside of the plate construction on the edge thereof, the connection lug being rigidly connected to the hollow cylindrical insulating bushing.
  • An advantage of such a solar module is that construction personnel can also install solar technology systems by simply joining modules using the connector elements at the end of the insulating bushings.
  • a disadvantage is that the insulating bushing is exposed and fixed rigidly in the lateral edge region of the solar module, so that only limited flexibility and reliability can be achieved when arranging and interconnecting a plurality of solar modules. The exposed fixing of the in- sulating bushing can in particular lead to damage to the insulating bushing due to external influences.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a solar module of the type described in the introduction, the electrical connection system of which can be fixed comparatively quickly to the solar module with a high degree of reliability.
  • the electrical con- nection system for the electrical interconnection of the at least one solar cell of the solar module has a connector element that is configured in a special form and is arranged on the solar module.
  • the connector element is connected to the layered arrangement of the solar module in a lateral edge region thereof.
  • the connector element rests on the edge of one of the layers of the layered construction.
  • the first layer of the layered arrangement of the solar module forms a first cross-sectional area in a first cross-sectional plane of the layered arrangement.
  • the connector element is arranged in a second cross-sectional plane of the layered arrangement inside the borders of the first cross-sectional area, formed by the first layer in a plan view onto the layered arrangement.
  • the connector element is integrated into the layered arrangement during the laminating process during production, accomplishing a considerable time saving in the manufacture of a solar module.
  • the connector element can be soldered to the electrical connection system of the solar module at the same stage in production as the soldering of the solar cell in the layered arrangement.
  • this results in a compact, protected construction of a solar module, the connector element being protected from external influences, especially during the transportation of the solar module, because it is arranged inside the cross-sectional area of the first layer, for ex- ample, a front glass cover.
  • an overall high reliability of the electrical connector system is achieved, because damage to the rigidly fixed connector element can effectively be avoided.
  • the connector element according to the present in- vention is arranged in such a way that it is concealed by the first layer of the layered arrangement in the plan view onto the solar module. This allows a completely protected construction and a concealed cabling of the connector element.
  • the at least one solar cell and the connector element are arranged together in a second cross-sectional plane of the layered arrangement, and the second iayer of the layered arrangement in a third cross-sectional plane forming a third cross-sectional area.
  • the connector element is arranged _
  • a first lateral face of the connector element is placed onto the second layer and a second lateral face, which is arranged ap- proximately at right angles to the first lateral face, abuts the first layer.
  • the connector element according to an embodiment of the invention is arranged in the tiered offset of the first and second layer, resulting in a compact, protected construction of the solar module.
  • the first layer forms a front layer of the solar module, for example, which is turned towards the incident radiation.
  • the first and second layers each have different cross-sectional areas, the cross-sectional area of the first layer being larger than the cross-sectional area of the second layer.
  • the solar module is thus constructed so that the first layer, for example the front glass of the solar module, is larger than the second layer, for example the back glass cover of the solar module, so that the connector element and its cabling are concealed behind the front glass cover.
  • a particularly protected construction then arises in par- ticular if the outer limit of the solar module is formed by the first layer, for example the front cover of the solar module, in a plan view onto the solar module.
  • There is also an advantage from a design point of view in that when the solar module is assembled, only the front cover is visible so that with an arrangement of a plurality of solar modules, a uniform glass face is achieved, which is turned to the incident light.
  • the electrical connection system with further connector elements for, which are connected to the layered arrangement in at least one lateral edge region thereof.
  • ther connector elements are also arranged within the borders of the first cross-sectional area of the first layer in the plan view onto the layered arrangement.
  • the connector ele- ment can be an electrical connector element for the external electrical connection of the solar module.
  • an electrical connection region is constructed in such a way that an electrical line for the external electrical connection of the solar module is provided in this connection region or can be connected to it.
  • the electrical line is arranged inside the borders of the first cross-sectional area in the plan view onto the layered arrangement.
  • the connector element can also contain at least one diode, which conducts a current past at least one solar cell of the solar module, if this solar cell is not contributing, or contributing only to a limited extent, to the production of electrical power.
  • These diodes known as bypass diodes, can be provided in varying numbers also for large solar panels in one or more connector elements, which are connected to a panel. Bypass diodes are needed so that the solar module can continue to work at reduced capacity or can be bypassed in the case of partial shade or partial defect.
  • the bypass diode is connected in parallel with individual solar cells or a specific arrangement of solar cells and conducts the current produced past solar cells that are not working.
  • a connector element of the solar module according to the invention can be pre-fabricated in one or more defined configurations and connected to the layered arrangement according to the requirements during the production of the solar module. This allows a flexible and protected placement onto a lateral face of the module or layered arrangement, so that overall a tight package of a plurality of solar modules into a solar module array and a compact protected construction with the placement and configuration of the connector element according to the invention can be created. Furthermore, a modular extendibility to a plurality of connector elements exists in the case of such a connection system, so that appropriately formed or a corresponding number of connector elements can be used according to the requirements and the size of the solar panel.
  • the invention can advantageously be used in particular in the photovoltaic industry, glass facade industry, when using panels known as thin-layer panels and in the case of panels that are exposed to ex- treme environmental conditions.
  • Figure 1 is a cross-section of a solar module according to the invention in a frontal plan view onto the layered arrangement with a first embodiment of a connector element
  • Figure 2 is a lateral section of a solar module according to Fig- ure 1,
  • Figure 3 is a cross section of a solar module according to the invention in a frontal plan view onto the layered arrangement with another embodiment of connector elements, n
  • Figure 4 is a lateral section of a solar module according to Figure 3.
  • FIGS 1 and 2 are cross-sections of a first embodiment of a solar module 1 according to the invention in a frontal plan view onto the layered arrangement 2 ( Figure 1) and in a lateral section ( Figure 2) with a first embodiment of a connector element 4.
  • the solar module 1 comprises a layered arrangement 2, which in turn comprises a plurality of layers.
  • a sheet-like first layer 21 in the form of a glass plate forms a front glass cover with low absorption, which serves to protect the components arranged behind it in the direction of light incidence.
  • a second sheet-like layer 22 is likewise constructed in the form of a glass plate and forms a rear inner plate of the solar module 1, the layer 22 being arranged at a distance from the first layer 21, forming a space there between.
  • a solar cell 25 which in turn are contacted on the interior by a foil 24, for example a copper foil.
  • the solar cells 25, together with the foil 24, are embedded on both sides in embedding material 23, which is in the form of a gel-like foil, for example.
  • the embedding material 23 sticks the layered construction when it is melted during production of the layered arrangement 2.
  • a compact layered group substantially without air bubbles is thus formed, because the embedding material 23 can penetrate gaps and cracks in the layered arrangement 2 during production.
  • the space remaining between the first layer 21 and the second layer 22 is thus substantially filled with the embedding material 23.
  • a flexible, for example foil-like, transparent material can also be used for the layered arrangement 2, so it can be adapted to three-dimensionally shaped surfaces for example, on which the solar modules are to be arranged.
  • the individual solar cells 25 are connected in series via an electrical connection system 3, the beginning and end of the series connection of the solar cells 25 being contacted by contact elements 5-1 and 5-2 respectively.
  • the electrical connection system 3 further comprises e connector element 4, which is used in this embodiment for the external electrical connection of the solar module 1, in particular to produce an electrical con- Tiection of -the ⁇ sotar module T to at least one external electrical device, such as a consumer, or to connect another solar module 1.
  • the connect-o or element 4 is connected to the layered arrangement 2 in a lateral edge region 26 ( Figure 2) thereof via the contact elements 5-1 and 5-2, which project into the layered arrangement 2.
  • a first lateral face 27 (Figure 2) of the connector element 4 is placed onto the second layer 22 and a second lateral face 28, which is arranged approximately at right angles to the lat- eral face 27, abuts the first layer 21.
  • the first layer 21 and the second layer 22 are mutually offset in tiers, the connector element 4 being arranged in the tiered offset forming the edge region 26.
  • the connector element 4 is thus fixed to an upper edge of the second layer 22, resting on one of the edges of the layer 22, the contact elements 5-1 and 5-2, in particular in the form of respective connection lugs, projecting into the interior of the layered arrangement 2.
  • the layered arrangement 2 and the contact element 5 are mutually arranged in such a way that the foil 24 is contacted by the contact elements 5-1 and 5-2.
  • the first layer 21 forms a first cross-sectional area 21A in a first cross-sectional plane 100 of the layered arrangement 2. This is substantially rectangular, as can be seen from Figure 1 in the frontal plan view.
  • the solar cells 25 and the connector element 4 are arranged in a second cross-sectional plane 200 behind the first layer 21 in the direction of incidence of the light.
  • the connector element 4 and the solar cells 25 are arranged inside the borders 21 B of the cross sectional area 21 A of the first layer 21.
  • Figure 1 shows that the connector element 4 is concealed by the first layer 21 in a plan view onto the solar module 1 or onto the 5 layered arrangement 2.
  • Figure 1 and also Figure 3 are plan views perpendicular to the cross-sectional plane 100 of the layered arrangement 2, and consequently perpendicular to the frontal main face of the first layer 21.
  • the second layer 22 is arranged in a thirdo cross-sectional plane 300 of the layered arrangement 2, as shown in Figure 2, and forms a cross-sectional area 22A in this cross-sectional plane 300.
  • This cross-sectional area 22A is arranged parallel to the cross-sectional area 21 A of the first layer 21, the solar cells 25 being arranged parallel thereto in the space formed there between.
  • Only the side view ins Figure 2 shows that the connector element 4 is arranged outside the edges of the cross-sectional area 22A. In particular the connector element 4 is placed, in a rear plan view onto the solar module 1, on the upper limit of the cross-sectional area 22A, consequently on the second layer 22 itself.
  • the layers 21 and 22 therefore have different cross-o sectional areas 21 A and 22A, the cross-sectional area 21 A of the layer 21 being larger than the cross-sectional area 22A of the second layer 22.
  • the first layer 21 forms the outer edge of the solar module 1 with its boarders 21 B, so that the connector element 4 is protected from external mechanical influences by the first5 layer 21.
  • two electrical connection regions 42 are provided in the case of the connector element 4, to which respective cables 11 and 12 are connected.
  • the cables 11 and 12 can be moulded directly onto the connector element 4 or can be connected via respective contact elements 5 to the connection regions 42.
  • the electrical cables 11 and 12 are likewise arranged inside the borders 21 B of the cross-sectional area 21 A in the plan view onto the layered arrangement 2 in accordance with Figure 1, so that concealed cabling is advant- ageously achieved. Only the first layer 21 is visible from outside, so that a substantially uniform glass face can be achieved in the case of larger solar panel arrangements.
  • a diode 6 is contained in the connector element 4 and, as a bypass diode 6, conducts a current past the group of solar cells 25 of the solar module 1, if one or more solar cells 25 are not contributing, only contributing only to a limited extent, to the production of electrical power.
  • the diode 6 is connected between the projecting contact elements 5-1 and 5-2 in this embodiment.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-section of a solar module 1 according to the in- vention in a frontal plan view onto the layered arrangement 2, a plurality of connector elements 4-1 to 4-3 being used according to this embodiment, some of which are configured differently.
  • Figure 4 is a lateral section of the solar module 1 according to Figure 3.
  • the embodiment of the solar module 1 according to Figures 3 and 4 basically cor- responds to the embodiment according to Figures 1 and 2 already described, so it will not be described in more detail again here.
  • the solar module 1 according to Figures 3 and 4 has a plurality of connector elements 4-1 to 4-3, which are each connected to the layered arrangement 2 in the same lateral edge region 26 thereof.
  • the connector elements 4-1 to 4- 3 in the plan view of Figure 3 are also arranged inside the borders 21 B of the cross-sectional area 21 A.
  • the connector ele- ments 4-1 to 4-3 are arranged similarly to the connector element 4 according to Figures 1 and 2, as shown in particular with reference to Figure 4 in the example of the connector element 4-1.
  • the connector elements 4-1 to 4-3 do, however, differ in part from the connector element 4 according to Figures 1 and 2.
  • the connector elements 4-1 to 4-3 have the function of electrically connecting the solar module 1 externally, the cable 11 being connected in the connection region 42 of the connector element 4-1, while the cable 12 is connected to the connection region 42 of the connector element 4-3.
  • the individual solar cells 25 are connected in series via the electrical connection system 3, the connection in series of the solar cells 25 being contacted at individual points on the contact elements 5-1 to 5-n, unlike the previous embodiment.
  • the connector elements 4-1 to 4-3 are each connected to two projecting contact elements 5. Unlike the connector elements 4-1 to 4-3, the connector element 4-2 does not serve to electrically connect the solar module 1 externally, and therefore does not have any cable 11 connected to it.
  • the connector element 4-2 serves primarily to accommodate a bypass diode 6, which is connected to the electrical connection system 3 of the layered arrangement 2 via flexibly constructed lines 61 and 62 respectively.
  • the flexible lines 61 and 62 are constructed from what is known as flexible punched grid, for example, and have the function of compensating coefficients of expansion of different material, should the different components in the layered arrangement 2 expand to different extents due to the different coefficients of expansion at different temperatures.
  • a bypass diode 6 is likewise provided in the connector elements 4-1 to 4-3. Overall the bypass diodes 6 have the function of conducting a current past the associated group of solar cells 25 of the solar module 1 if one or more solar cells 25 of a respective group are not contributing, or contributing only to a limited extent, to the production of electrical power.
  • the module can thus continue to work in partial shade and at correspondingly reduced capacity.
  • the diodes 6 are each connected between the projecting contact elements 5-1 to 5-n as shown in Figure 3.
  • the arrangement of a solar module 1 shown in Figures 3 and 4 allows a solar panel in the form of the layered arrangement 2 to be connected in a simple and flexible manner via a connection system, for example to a further solar module 1.
  • a connection system for example to a further solar module 1.
  • a different number of connector elements 4, which also in particu- lar each contain a number of bypass diodes 6, can be provided in the layered arrangement 2.
  • This technology can therefore also be employed in the case of large solar panels, by using a suitable number of connector elements 4.
  • a connection system of this type is therefore highly flexible, and besides this the compact and protected construction means that the connector elements 4 are protected from external mechanical influences.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un module solaire (1) pour produire de l'énergie électrique, lequel module comprend un agencement stratifié (2), avec des première et seconde couches de type feuille mutuellement espacées (21, 22), et au moins une pile solaire (25) pour produire de l'énergie électrique à partir d'un rayonnement incident, qui est disposée entre les couches (21, 22). La première couche (21) forme une première zone en coupe transversale (21a) dans un premier plan en coupe transversale (100) de l'agencement stratifié (2). Un système de connexion électrique (3) sert à interconnecter électriquement la pile solaire (25), et a un élément de connecteur (4, 4-1, 4-2, 4-3), qui est connecté à l'agencement stratifié (2) dans une région de bord latéral (26) de celle-ci et, dans une vue plane de l'agencement stratifié (2), est disposé dans un second plan en coupe transversale (200) de l'agencement stratifié (2) à l'intérieur des bords de la première zone en coupe transversale (21A). Un système de connexion qui est protégé de façon fiable des influences externes est ainsi obtenu.
PCT/EP2008/004422 2007-06-04 2008-06-03 Module solaire avec un élément de connecteur électrique WO2008148524A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007025941.9 2007-06-04
DE102007025941 2007-06-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008148524A2 true WO2008148524A2 (fr) 2008-12-11
WO2008148524A3 WO2008148524A3 (fr) 2009-04-09

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010136189A1 (fr) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-02 Yamaichi Electronics Deutschland Gmbh Panneau solaire, procédé de fabrication de ce panneau, boîte de jonction et boîte de pontage
WO2011157340A1 (fr) * 2010-06-18 2011-12-22 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif de raccordement pour modules photovoltaïques et procédé de montage correspondant
JP2012033587A (ja) * 2010-07-29 2012-02-16 Kyocera Corp 太陽電池モジュール
EP2423975A2 (fr) * 2009-09-30 2012-02-29 LG Innotek Co., Ltd. Dispositif solaire photovoltaïque
WO2012156149A1 (fr) 2011-05-19 2012-11-22 Saint-Gobain Glass France Panneau solaire
US8572836B2 (en) 2010-04-19 2013-11-05 Sunpower Corporation Method of manufacturing a large-area segmented photovoltaic module
EP2685507A1 (fr) * 2012-07-09 2014-01-15 Saint-Gobain Glass France Module solaire doté d'agencements de raccordement pour raccord électrique extérieur

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5008062A (en) * 1988-01-20 1991-04-16 Siemens Solar Industries, L.P. Method of fabricating photovoltaic module
EP0867946A2 (fr) * 1997-03-26 1998-09-30 PILKINGTON Solar International GmbH Module solaire photovoltaique en forme de plaque
DE10055617A1 (de) * 2000-11-09 2002-06-27 Sesol Ges Fuer Solare Systeme Photovoltaische Isolierglasscheibe
DE10361184B3 (de) * 2003-12-24 2005-02-03 Glaswerke Arnold Gmbh & Co. Kg Photovoltaik-Isolierglasscheibe

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5008062A (en) * 1988-01-20 1991-04-16 Siemens Solar Industries, L.P. Method of fabricating photovoltaic module
EP0867946A2 (fr) * 1997-03-26 1998-09-30 PILKINGTON Solar International GmbH Module solaire photovoltaique en forme de plaque
DE10055617A1 (de) * 2000-11-09 2002-06-27 Sesol Ges Fuer Solare Systeme Photovoltaische Isolierglasscheibe
DE10361184B3 (de) * 2003-12-24 2005-02-03 Glaswerke Arnold Gmbh & Co. Kg Photovoltaik-Isolierglasscheibe

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010136189A1 (fr) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-02 Yamaichi Electronics Deutschland Gmbh Panneau solaire, procédé de fabrication de ce panneau, boîte de jonction et boîte de pontage
EP2423975A2 (fr) * 2009-09-30 2012-02-29 LG Innotek Co., Ltd. Dispositif solaire photovoltaïque
EP2423975A4 (fr) * 2009-09-30 2014-06-25 Lg Innotek Co Ltd Dispositif solaire photovoltaïque
US9813018B2 (en) 2009-09-30 2017-11-07 Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. Solar cell apparatus
US8572836B2 (en) 2010-04-19 2013-11-05 Sunpower Corporation Method of manufacturing a large-area segmented photovoltaic module
WO2011157340A1 (fr) * 2010-06-18 2011-12-22 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif de raccordement pour modules photovoltaïques et procédé de montage correspondant
US8656661B2 (en) 2010-06-18 2014-02-25 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Connection device for photovoltaic modules and method for installing same
JP2012033587A (ja) * 2010-07-29 2012-02-16 Kyocera Corp 太陽電池モジュール
WO2012156149A1 (fr) 2011-05-19 2012-11-22 Saint-Gobain Glass France Panneau solaire
US9021752B2 (en) 2011-05-19 2015-05-05 Saint-Gobain Glass France Solar panel
EP2685507A1 (fr) * 2012-07-09 2014-01-15 Saint-Gobain Glass France Module solaire doté d'agencements de raccordement pour raccord électrique extérieur

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