WO2008123562A1 - Imsネットワークシステム及びデータリストア方法 - Google Patents
Imsネットワークシステム及びデータリストア方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2008123562A1 WO2008123562A1 PCT/JP2008/056624 JP2008056624W WO2008123562A1 WO 2008123562 A1 WO2008123562 A1 WO 2008123562A1 JP 2008056624 W JP2008056624 W JP 2008056624W WO 2008123562 A1 WO2008123562 A1 WO 2008123562A1
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- Prior art keywords
- cscf
- sip
- subscriber
- signal
- subscriber data
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/30—Network data restoration; Network data reliability; Network data fault tolerance
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
- H04W8/04—Registration at HLR or HSS [Home Subscriber Server]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/1066—Session management
- H04L65/1073—Registration or de-registration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/40—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity, e.g. service redundancy protocols, protocol state redundancy or protocol service redirection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/10—Architectures or entities
- H04L65/1016—IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/1066—Session management
- H04L65/1101—Session protocols
- H04L65/1104—Session initiation protocol [SIP]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M7/00—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
- H04M7/12—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step or decimal and non-decimal
- H04M7/1205—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step or decimal and non-decimal where the types of switching equipement comprises PSTN/ISDN equipment and switching equipment of networks other than PSTN/ISDN, e.g. Internet Protocol networks
- H04M7/1225—Details of core network interconnection arrangements
- H04M7/123—Details of core network interconnection arrangements where the packet-switched network is an Internet Protocol Multimedia System-type network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W80/00—Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
- H04W80/08—Upper layer protocols
- H04W80/10—Upper layer protocols adapted for application session management, e.g. SIP [Session Initiation Protocol]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) network system, and in particular, in a SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) server that has subscriber data and performs service control, subscription when subscriber data is lost due to factors such as node restart.
- IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
- SIP Session Initiation Protocol
- the present invention relates to an IMS network system having a feature in an operator data restore method.
- IP Internet Protocol
- IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
- Non-Patent Document 1 1-3, Non-Patent Document 1, etc.
- FIG. 9 is a conceptual diagram of the IMS network configuration.
- a SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) terminal (1) is a subscriber terminal registered in the IMS network.
- P_CSCF (2) is a SIP server having a call session control function (Proxy Call Session Control Function) that is directly accessed by the SIP terminal (1).
- S_CSCF (3) is a SIP terminal
- S-CSCF Serving CSCF
- AS (4) is a common enabler that is connected to S-CSCF (3) and shared by different services, and is an application server that controls each service.
- HSS (5) is a Home Subscriber Server that stores user subscription information.
- the SIP terminal (1) is registered by performing a registration procedure (user registration procedure) via Gm-I / F using the SIP protocol, and is issued by VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) from the IMS network. It is possible to enjoy IMS services including incoming services.
- the P-CSCF (2) receives the SIP Register signal from the SIP terminal (1)
- the IMS service is sent from the subscriber database HSS (5) via Dx-I / F by the Diameter port control.
- the S-CSCF (3) information that provides the S-CSCF (3) is acquired, and the SIP Register signal is sent to the S-CSCF (3) via Mw-1 / F using the SIP protocol.
- registration information such as the IP address of the SIP terminal (1) and the IP address of the S-CSCF (3) is retained, and SIP signal relay control is performed in the subsequent IMS service. To do.
- the S-CSCF (3) When the S-CSCF (3) receives the SIP Register signal from the P-CSCF (2), it acquires the subscriber data from the HSS (5) via the Cx-I / F using the Diameter protocol. By holding this, subsequent outgoing / incoming services are performed according to the subscriber data. In addition, according to iFC (initial Filter Criteria) information included in the subscriber data from HSS (5), a SIP Register signal is transmitted to AS (4) via ISC-I / F using SIP protocol. When the registration procedure is completed, the S-CSCF (3) maintains the registration information such as the IP address of the P-CSCF (2) to route to the P-CSCF (2) during the incoming service. Enable.
- iFC initial Filter Criteria
- HSS (5) is a subscriber database that manages service data for all subscribers, and transmits subscriber data according to requests from S-CSCF (3) and AS (4).
- S-CSCF (3) that performs registration control is notified to the P-CSCF (2), and the address of the S_CSCF (3) that issued the notification is held.
- the IMS network uses the SIP Register signal from the SIP terminal (1) to perform incoming / outgoing call services in the subscriber database HSS (5) from the S-CSCF (3) or AS (4).
- Subscriber data required for the service is downloaded from the subscriber database HSS (5), and when a service request such as an incoming / outgoing call from the SIP terminal (1) is received, a service according to the subscriber data is provided.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-064646
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-109478
- Patent Document 3 Special Table 2 0 0 6— 5 1 7 0 6 4
- Non-Patent Document 1 Serial IGN BBB Forum, the core of NGN
- S-CSCF (3) and AS (4) which have subscriber data and perform service control, use the SIP protocol when subscriber data is lost due to factors such as node restart. Because there is no notification means and no registration control that the IMS node activates, in the S-CSCF (3) or AS (4), if subscriber data is lost due to factors such as node restart, the user There is a problem that outgoing / incoming services cannot be provided until the registration data is rebuilt and subscriber data is reconstructed.
- a SIP terminal registered in the IMS network sends a call request with a SIP INVITE (session establishment request) signal to the P-CSCF via the access network (S 1001)
- the call request with the SIP INVITE signal is received.
- the P-CSCF sends a call request using the SIP INVITE signal to the S-CSCF (Serving CSCF) based on the registration (user registration) information in the P-CSCF (S 1002).
- the S-CSCF that has received the outgoing call request using the SIP INVITE signal searches the subscriber data of the user who made the outgoing call request, but recognizes that there is no subscriber data because the subscriber data has been lost. (S 1003).
- S-CSCF Since there is no subscriber data, S-CSCF cannot provide outgoing service and sends a SIP error signal to P-CSCF (S 1004).
- the P-CSCF that has received the SIP error signal in response to the outgoing call sends a SIP error signal to the SIP terminal (S 1005).
- S 1006 the SIP INViTE incoming call request from the calling station searches for the subscriber data of the called user, but the subscriber data is lost, so there is subscriber data. Recognize not to do (S 1003).
- the S-CSCF determines that the called party has not performed the registration procedure and sends a SIP error signal to the originating station (S 1007). For this reason, it is impossible to provide an incoming service even for a user who should provide the incoming service by performing a registration procedure.
- the object of the present invention is to rely on the activation of the re-SIP registration procedure from the SIP terminal when the subscriber data is lost when the S-CSCF and the AS are restarted in the IMS network.
- the purpose is to provide a means for recovering subscriber data that has been lost without delay and enabling prompt call service.
- Subscriber data restorer system IMS network system is based on the P-CSCF connected to the SIP terminal, which is the subscriber terminal, via the access network, and the provider contracted by the SIP terminal.
- the S-CSCF is adjacent to the P-P when the subscriber data obtained by registration processing is lost.
- -A function to send a SIP Reset signal to the CSCF, a function to receive a SIP Register signal sent from the P-CSCF in response to the SIP Reset signal, and a re-registration process using the received SIP Register signal And a function of restoring the lost subscriber data from the HSS.
- an IMS node having subscriber data notifies the adjacent node that the subscriber data has been lost by using a new SIP Reset signal.
- SIP registration procedure to perform the request immediately, so that when the IMS node loses subscriber data, it can promptly arrive at and exit from the SIP terminal without relying on the SIP registration procedure from the SIP terminal.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the subscriber data list procedure when the S-CSCF subscriber data is lost in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the subscriber data restorer procedure when the AS subscriber data is lost in the second embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a procedure for performing a subscriber data restorer at the time of loss of S-CSCF subscriber data according to the third embodiment of the present invention when a user originates.
- FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of the procedure for performing the subscriber data lister when the AS subscriber data is lost, when the user originates, showing the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a procedure for performing subscriber data restoration when the AS subscriber data is lost, in response to a user incoming call, according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of a procedure for performing restoration at the time of loss of S-CSCF subscriber data according to the user incoming call according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 9 is a conceptual diagram of the IMS network configuration.
- FIG. 10 is a signal path diagram showing outgoing / incoming control when subscriber data is lost in the related IMS network. Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention:
- FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention, and shows an outline of a data restorer procedure when an S-CSCF loses subscriber data in an IMS network.
- S-CSCF detects that subscriber data has been lost due to factors such as node restart (S 101)
- S-CSCF sends a SIP Reset signal to indicate that subscriber data has been lost. Notification is made to the adjacent P-CSCF (S102).
- the P-CSCF that has received the SIP Reset signal searches for subscribers that have registered with this S-CSCF that has sent the SIP Reset signal, and if applicable, that the S-CSCF subscriber data has been lost.
- the flag control for identifying the P-CSCF is performed on the registration information (S103).
- a SIP Register signal is transmitted to the S-CSCF (S104).
- the S-CSCF that has received the SIP Register signal reconstructs the subscriber data lost from the subscriber data base HSS by performing the registration process of the existing procedure (S105).
- FIG. 2 shows a more detailed procedure for restoring subscriber data when the S-CSCF in the first embodiment loses subscriber data.
- the operation of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
- the SIP terminal (1) is a subscriber terminal registered in the IMS network.
- the registration shown in FIG. 9 is executed by the SIP Register signal from the SIP terminal (1), and the subscriber database is registered.
- Subscriber data required to perform outgoing / incoming services in S-CSCF (3) or AS (4) from HSS (5) has been downloaded, including outgoing and incoming calls from SIP terminal (1)
- S-CSCF (3) or AS (4) is ready to provide services according to subscriber data.
- S-CSCF (3) detects that subscriber data has been lost due to factors such as node restart (S 201), S-CSCF (3) notifies that subscriber data has been lost. Therefore, 5! ⁇ 561: Send a signal to the adjacent P-CSCF (2) 202).
- the SIP Reset signal includes the IP address information of the S-CSCF (3) that has lost subscriber data.
- the P-CSCF (2) that has received the SIP Reset signal sends a response to the S-CSCF (3) with a SIP 2000K signal to notify that the SIP Reset signal has been received (S203).
- the P-CSCF (2) uses the S-CSCF information set on the SIP Reset signal as a key, and the subscriber who has registered with the S-CSCF (3) ) Is searched from the registration information table (S204).
- the S-CSCF (3) that has received the SIP Register signal downloads the subscriber data from the HSS (5) using the existing registration procedure shown in (S207) to (S210) and joins it. After the user data is reconstructed (restored), the SIP 200 OK signal is sent to P-CSCF (2) as a response to the SIP Register signal.
- the P-CSCF (2) When the P-CSCF (2) receives the SIP 200 OK signal from the S-CSCF (3), it recognizes that the lost subscriber data has been reconstructed and “completes the registration status of the subscriber. Set to change to “End” state (flag release) (S211). In P-CSCF (2), the search process (S204) is performed until all the registration information tables are searched, and the subscriber who has performed registration to S-CSCF (3) that has lost the subscriber data has been processed. On the other hand, the procedure from (S204) to (S211) is repeated (S212).
- the S-CSCF (3) that has lost subscriber data can be registered using the SIP Register signal activated by the P-CSCF (2).
- the lost subscriber data can be reconstructed (restored) without receiving another SIP Register signal.
- FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, and shows an outline of a data restoration procedure when an AS loses subscriber data in an IMS network.
- the AS detects that subscriber data has been lost due to factors such as node restart (S301)
- the AS sends a SIP Reset signal to indicate that the subscriber data has been lost.
- the S-CSCF that has received the SIP Reset signal searches for the subscriber registered with the AS that sent the SIP Reset signal, and if applicable, flag control that identifies the loss of AS subscriber data. Is performed on the S-CSCF subscriber data (S303) and a SIP Register signal is transmitted to the AS (S204).
- the AS that receives the SIP Register signal reconstructs the subscriber data lost from the subscriber database HSS power by performing the registration process of the existing procedure (S205).
- FIG. 4 shows a more detailed procedure for subscriber data restoration when the AS in the second embodiment loses subscriber data.
- the operation of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
- S401 node restart
- AS (4) loses the subscriber data.
- a SIP Reset signal is sent to the adjacent S-CSCF (3) (S402). Note that the SIP Reset signal includes the IP address information of AS (4) that lost subscriber data.
- the S-CSCF (3) that has received the SIP Reset signal transmits a response to the AS (4) with a SIP 2000K signal to notify that the SIP Reset signal has been received (S403).
- the S-CSCF (3) uses the AS information set on the SIP Reset signal as a key and searches the registration information table in S_CSCF (3) for the subscribers that have registered with the corresponding AS (4). (S 404).
- S-CSCF (3) sends a SIP Register signal to AS (4) (S 406).
- the AS (4) that has received the SIP Register signal downloads the subscriber data from the HSS (5) and reconstructs the subscriber data using the existing registration procedure shown in (S407) to (S410). To the S-CSCF (3) and send a SIP 200 OK signal as a response to the SIP Register signal.
- S-CSCF O When S-CSCF O) receives the SIP 200 OK signal from AS (4), it recognizes that the lost subscriber data has been reconstructed, and changes the registration status of the subscriber to ⁇ Completed J ''.
- S 411) In S-CSCF (3), search processing (S 404) is performed until the entire registration information table is searched, and the AS (4) registry that has lost the subscriber data. The procedure from (S 404) to (S 411) is repeated for the subscriber who is performing the race (S 412).
- the AS (4) that has lost subscriber data can be registered using the SIP Register signal activated by the S-CSCF (3). It is possible to reconstruct (restore) lost subscriber data without receiving a register signal.
- the P-CSCF or S-CSCF that has received the SIP Reset signal searches for a subscriber performing the SIP registration procedure and immediately sends the SIP Register signal.
- the SIP Reset signal new
- the P-CSCF or S-CSCF that has received the SIP Reset signal searches for a subscriber performing the SIP registration procedure and immediately sends the SIP Register signal.
- the IMS network with a large number of accommodated subscribers, a large amount of SIP Register signals are transmitted and received in a short time, so the network load temporarily increases. There are growing concerns.
- FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the procedure when the subscriber data restorer at the time of loss of the S-CSCF subscriber data is performed at the user transmission timing, showing the third embodiment of the present invention. The operation of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
- S-CSCF (3) When S-CSCF (3) detects that subscriber data has been lost due to factors such as node restart (S 501), it notifies that the subscriber data has been lost. A SIP Reset signal is sent to (S502). Note that the SIP Reset signal includes the IP address information of S_CSCF (3) that has lost subscriber data.
- the P-CSCF (2) that has received the SIP Reset signal notifies the S-CSCF (3) that it has received the SIP Reset signal.
- P-CSCF (2) uses the S-CSCF information set on the SIP Reset signal as a key to register the subscriber who has registered with S_CSCF (3) in P_CSCF (2).
- a search is performed from the table (S504).
- the registration status of the corresponding subscriber in the P-CSCF (2) is set to “incomplete”.
- Perform (flag setting) (S505).
- the search process (S 504) is performed until all the registration information tables have been searched, and the procedure of (S 505) is performed for the subscriber who has performed the S-CSCF (3) Helis- lation trace that has lost the subscriber data. Repeat (S506).
- the SIP terminal (1) makes a call request to the P-CSCF (2) by the SIP INVITE signal (S 508).
- the P-CSCF (2) that has received the SIP INVITE signal searches the registration information table of the corresponding subscriber, and performs steps (S504) to (S The registration state set in step 505) is determined, and it is recognized that the registration state is “incomplete” (flag is set) (S509). Recognizing that the registration state is “incomplete”, P_CSCF (2) sends a SIP Register signal to S-CSCF (3) to reconstruct the lost subscriber data in S-CSCF (3). Transmit (S 510).
- the S-CSCF (3) that has received the SIP Register signal downloads the subscriber data from the HSS (5) using the existing registration procedure shown in (S 511) to (S 513). Then, the SIP 200 OK signal is sent to the P-CSCF (2) as a response to the SIP Register signal (S514).
- P-CSCF (2) When P-CSCF (2) receives the SIP 200 OK signal from S-CSCF (3), P-CSCF (2) recognizes that the lost subscriber data has been reconstructed, and completes the registration status of the subscriber. Set to change to “cancel flag” (S515). When the registration state of the subscriber is “completed”, P_CSCF (2) performs INVITE transmission processing according to the existing procedure (S516).
- the S-CSCF (3) is configured to restore the subscriber data of the SIP terminal that sent the SIP INVITE signal.
- FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of a procedure for performing subscriber data restoration at the time of loss of AS subscriber data according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention when the user originates. The operation of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
- AS (4) When AS (4) detects that subscriber data has been lost due to factors such as node restart (S 601), it notifies the fact that subscriber data has been lost. (3) to 50 5! ⁇ 5 signal and sends the (S 602). Note that the SIP Reset signal includes the IP address information of AS (4) that has lost subscriber data.
- the S-CSCF (3) that has received the SIP Reset signal sends a response to the AS (4) with a SIP 2000K signal to notify that the SIP Reset signal has been received (S603).
- the S-CSCF (3) uses the AS information set on the SIP Reset signal as a key, and registers to the corresponding AS (4) registry.
- the subscriber who performs the search is searched from the subscriber data in S-CSCF (3) (S604).
- S605 Set to “incomplete” state (flag setting) Process.
- the S-CSCF (3) performs the search process (S604) until all the subscriber data is searched, and for the subscribers who are performing AS (4) registration that has lost the subscriber data.
- the procedure of (S 605) is repeated (S 606).
- the SIP terminal (1) makes a call request to the P-CSCF (2) by the SIP INVITE signal (S 608).
- the P-CSCF (2) that has received the SIP INVITE signal transmits the SIP INVITE signal to the S-CSCF (3) according to the S-CSCF (3) address information on the SIP INVITE signal (S609).
- the S-CSCF (3) that has received the SIP INVITE signal searches the subscriber data table of the corresponding subscriber, determines the registration status set in steps (604) to (605), and performs registration. Recognize that the status is “incomplete” (S610).
- S-CSCF (3) sends a SIP Register signal to AS (4) to reconstruct lost subscriber data in AS (4).
- the AS (4) that received the SIP Register signal downloads the subscriber data from the HSS (5) and reconstructs the subscriber data using the existing registration procedure shown in (S612) to (S615) ( After performing (Restoration), a SIP 200 OK signal is sent to S-CSCF (3) as a response to the SIP Register signal.
- S-CSCF (3) recognizes that the lost subscriber data has been reconstructed, and changes the registration status of the subscriber to “Complete” ( The process of releasing the flag is performed (S616).
- the S-CSCF (3) executes the INVITE transmission process according to the existing procedure (S617).
- AS (4) lists subscriber data of the SIP terminal that originated the SIP INVITE signal. Because of this configuration, a large amount of SIP Register signals are not sent and received within a short period of time, and there is no risk of a temporary increase in network load.
- FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of the procedure for performing subscriber data restoration at the time of loss of AS subscriber data according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention when a user call is received. The operation of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
- AS (4) When AS (4) detects that subscriber data has been lost due to factors such as node restart (S 701), it notifies the fact that subscriber data has been lost. Send 5: 0 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 3 signal to (3) (S702). Note that the SIP Reset signal includes the IP address information of AS (4) that has lost subscriber data.
- the S-CSCF (3) that has received the SIP Reset signal sends a response to the AS (4) with a SIP 2000K signal to notify that the SIP Reset signal has been received (S703).
- S-CSCF (3) uses the AS information set on the SIP Reset signal as a key to call the subscriber who has registered to the corresponding AS (4) from the subscriber data in S-CSCF (3).
- a search is performed (S704). If there is a subscriber who has registered with AS (4) that has lost subscriber data, the registration status of the subscriber in S-CSCF (3)
- S705 Set to “incomplete” status (flag setting) Process.
- the S-CSCF (3) performs the search process (S704) until all the subscriber data is searched, and the subscriber (AS) that has lost the subscriber data (4) Repeat step S705) (S706).
- S-CSCF (3) When S-CSCF (3) receives a SIP INVITE incoming request (S707) to a subscriber whose subscriber data has been lost in AS (4), S-CSCF (3) The data table is searched, the registration state set in steps 704) to (S705) is determined, and it is recognized that the registration state is “incomplete” (S708).
- S-CSCF (3) sends a SIP Register signal to AS (4) to reconstruct lost subscriber data in AS (4).
- the AS (4) that received the SIP Register signal downloads the subscriber data from the HSS (5) using the existing registration procedure shown in (S710) to (S713), and re-subscribes the subscriber data. After construction (restore), a SIP 200 OK signal is sent to S-CSCF (3) as a response to the SIP Register signal.
- S-CSCF (3) Upon receipt of the SIP 200 OK signal from AS (4), S-CSCF (3) loses subscriber data. Recognizing that has been reconfigured, the registration status of the subscriber is changed to “completed” (flag release) (S714). When the subscriber's registration status is “complete”, the S-CSCF (3) performs INVITE incoming call processing according to the existing procedure (S715). According to the present embodiment, every time S-CSCF (3) receives a SIP INVITE incoming request signal, AS (4) is configured to restore subscriber data of the SIP terminal that has received the incoming request. A large amount of SIP Register signals will not be sent or received within a short time, and there is no risk of a temporary increase in network load.
- FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of a procedure for performing a restore when the S-CSCF subscriber data is lost according to a user incoming call according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- HSS manages only the registered S-CSCF address and manages the P-CSCF address. Because there is no S-CSCF, incoming INVITE to P-CSCF cannot be performed. Therefore, the subscriber data restorer procedure described in FIGS. 5 to 7 (third to fifth embodiments) is incomplete.
- the address information of the P-CSCF acquired by the S-CSCF at the time of SIP registration (user registration) by the SIP terminal (1) is obtained by the subscriber data restore procedure in the S-CSCF (3). Add a procedure to send to HSS and register for use. The operation of this embodiment will be described below with reference to FIG.
- the P-CSCF (2) that received this SIP Register signal Acquires the S_CSCF (3) address information of the registration destination from HSS (5) by performing the existing procedures (S802) to (S803), and sends the SIP Register signal to S-CSCF (3). (S 804).
- the S-CSCF (3) that received the SIP Register signal from the P-CSCF (2) sends a Diameter SAR signal to the HSS (5) to request subscriber data.
- the HSS (5) that has received the Diameter SAR signal in which the P-CSCF (2) address information is set stores the address information of the P-CSCF (2) as subscriber data (S806).
- a Diameter SAA signal including subscriber data is sent to S_CSCF (3) (S807).
- the S-CSCF (3) that has received the Diameter SAA signal stores the received subscriber data and sends a SIP 200 OK signal indicating that the SIP registration was successful to the P-CSCF (2) (S 808).
- the P-CSCF (2) that received the SIP 2000K signal sends a SIP 200 OK signal to the SIP terminal (1) (S 809) o
- the S-CSCF (3) is a subscriber of the AS (4)
- the existing processing procedures (S810) to (S813) are executed as the data construction procedure. This completes the SIP registration procedure from the SIP terminal (1).
- the subscriber data is lost in S-CSCF (3) in the state where subscriber data is lost due to factors such as S-CSCF (3) power node restart (S814).
- S-CSCF (3) receives a SIP INVITE incoming request to the subscriber (S815)
- S-CSCF (3) searches the subscriber data table to perform the incoming call processing for that subscriber. Since the subscriber data has been lost, it is recognized that there is no subscriber data for the corresponding subscriber (S816).
- S-CSCF (3) sends a Diameter SAR signal to HSS (5) in order to acquire subscriber data (S817).
- the Diameter SAR signal in the procedure (S817) does not include the P-CSCF (2) address information because the S-CSCF (3) does not hold the P-CSCF (2) information. .
- the HSS (5) that received the Diameter SAR signal that does not include the address information of P-CSCF (2) recognizes it as a subscriber data acquisition request by subscriber data restoration, and stored the P-CSCF stored in step (S806).
- the S-CSCF (3) that received the Diameter SM signal completes the restoration of the subscriber data by storing the received subscriber data and P-CSCF (2) address information (S 819).
- the S-CSCF (3) that has completed the subscriber data restoration procedure performs incoming call processing by sending an incoming INVITE signal to the P-CSCF (3) using the existing procedure (S820).
- the S-CSCF downloads the P-CSCF address from the AS (4) or AS (4 ) To send a P-CSCF address transmission request. That is, according to the present invention, in an IMS network, S-CSCF or AS When the subscriber data is lost due to the above, etc., the node that has lost the subscriber data notifies the adjacent node to that effect, and the adjacent node that has received this notification joins the node that has lost the subscriber data. It is characterized by restoring lost subscriber data without re-registration operation by the power supply 0N / 0FF from the user by starting the control for reconfiguring the subscriber data.
- the present invention relates to a P-CSCF connected to a SIP terminal, which is a subscriber terminal, via an access network, and an S-CSCF in the provider's provider area with which the SIP terminal is contracted. And an HSS storing user subscription information, the S-CSCF sends a SIP Reset signal to the P-CSCF adjacent when the subscriber data obtained by registration processing is lost.
- a function of receiving a SIP Register signal transmitted from the P-CSCF in response to the SIP Reset signal, and a re-registration process using the received SIP Register signal It has a function of restoring the lost subscriber data.
- the P-CSCF has a function of searching for a subscriber registered in the S-CSCF from the registration information of the P-CSCF when the SIP Reset signal is received, and the corresponding subscriber.
- a function and a function of receiving a response signal from the S-CSCF with respect to the transmitted SIP Register signal and releasing the flag control can be provided.
- the P-CSCF has a function of retrieving a subscriber registered in the S-CSCF from the registration information of the P-CSCF when the SIP Reset signal is received, and a registration of the corresponding subscriber.
- the SIP INVITE It can be set as the structure provided with the function which implements the transmission procedure with respect to a transmission request.
- the present invention also provides a P-CSCF connected to a SIP terminal as a subscriber terminal via an access network, an S-CSCF in a provider's provider area with which the SIP terminal is contracted, In an IMS network equipped with an HSS that stores subscription information, the S-CSCF sends the SIP Register signal to the Diameter SAR signal that is sent to the HSS when performing registration processing.
- a Diameter SAA signal in which the address information of the P-CSCF transmitted from the HSS is set in response to the Diameter SAR signal not including the address information of the P-CSCF is received.
- the HSS when the HSS receives a Diameter SAR signal that does not include the P-CSCF address information from the S-CSCF, the HSS receives the Diameter SAA signal in which the P-CSCF address information stored during the registration process is set. It is configured to have a function to transmit to the S-CSCF.
- the IMS network of the present invention further includes an AS that is activated by the S-CSCF in accordance with the subscription status of each user and processes individual application services.
- the AS is acquired by the registration process.
- a function of transmitting a SIP Reset signal to the S-CSCF when the subscriber data is lost, a function of receiving a SIP Register signal transmitted from the S-CSCF in response to the SIP Reset signal, and the received A re-registration process can be performed using a SIP Register signal to restore the lost subscriber data from the HSS.
- the subscriber data restorer method in the S network of the present invention transmits a SIP Reset signal to the adjacent P-CSCF when the subscriber data acquired by the S-CSCF force registration processing is lost, and Previous in response to Reset signal
- the SIP register signal transmitted from the P-CSCF is received, re-registration processing is performed by the received SIP register signal, and the lost subscriber data is restored from the HSS.
- a SIP Reset signal is transmitted to the S-CSCF, and the S-CSCF is transmitted in response to the SIP Reset signal.
- a SIP Register signal is received, re-registration processing is performed using the received SIP Register signal, and the lost subscriber data is restored from the HSS.
- the MS node (S-CSCF and AS) having subscriber data notifies the adjacent node by the SIP Reset signal that the subscriber data has been lost due to factors such as restart.
- the neighboring node can recognize that it is not possible to provide the calling / receiving service of the subscriber related to the own node. Therefore, this neighboring node performs a registration procedure for subscribers whose subscriber data has been lost. Therefore, the IMS node that has subscriber data can immediately reconstruct the lost subscriber data when it detects that the subscriber data has been lost. It is possible to provide services.
- the present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiment, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment.
- the network for realizing the data restoration method according to the embodiment has been described only for the IMS network.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and can be applied to a network for realizing a similar function. . That is, various changes that can be understood by those skilled in the art can be made to the configuration and details of the present invention within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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BRPI0804477-5A BRPI0804477A2 (pt) | 2007-04-02 | 2008-03-27 | sistema de rede para restaurar dados de assinante e método para restaurar dados de assinante em um sistema de rede |
EP20080739734 EP2031849B1 (en) | 2007-04-02 | 2008-03-27 | Ims network system and data restore method |
US12/376,705 US7936665B2 (en) | 2007-04-02 | 2008-03-27 | IMS network system and data restoring method |
ES08739734T ES2425067T3 (es) | 2007-04-02 | 2008-03-27 | Sistema de red IMS y método de restauración de datos |
JP2009509285A JP4573064B2 (ja) | 2007-04-02 | 2008-03-27 | Imsネットワークシステム及びデータリストア方法 |
CN2008800006814A CN101543030B (zh) | 2007-04-02 | 2008-03-27 | Ims网络系统和数据恢复方法 |
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JP2007096810 | 2007-04-02 | ||
JP2007-096810 | 2007-04-02 |
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WO2008123562A1 true WO2008123562A1 (ja) | 2008-10-16 |
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PCT/JP2008/056624 WO2008123562A1 (ja) | 2007-04-02 | 2008-03-27 | Imsネットワークシステム及びデータリストア方法 |
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US (1) | US7936665B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2031849B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4573064B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101036684B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101543030B (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0804477A2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2425067T3 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2404532C1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008123562A1 (ja) |
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CN102006294B (zh) * | 2010-11-25 | 2014-08-20 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Ims多媒体通信方法和系统、终端及ims核心网 |
CN103875268B (zh) * | 2011-08-10 | 2018-03-27 | 爱立信(中国)通信有限公司 | 用于非3gpp接入的hss故障恢复 |
CN102612164B (zh) * | 2012-01-21 | 2016-06-29 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种针对网元重启后释放资源的方法、装置和系统 |
WO2013174413A1 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-11-28 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Method and apparatus for handling p-cscf failure and restoring connectivity |
EP2898647B1 (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2016-08-24 | Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) | Methods and apparatus for processing an ims session |
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- 2008-03-27 CN CN2008800006814A patent/CN101543030B/zh active Active
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JPWO2008123562A1 (ja) | 2010-07-15 |
US7936665B2 (en) | 2011-05-03 |
RU2009106861A (ru) | 2010-09-10 |
KR101036684B1 (ko) | 2011-05-23 |
RU2404532C1 (ru) | 2010-11-20 |
JP4573064B2 (ja) | 2010-11-04 |
EP2031849B1 (en) | 2013-05-15 |
CN101543030B (zh) | 2012-11-14 |
US20100177767A1 (en) | 2010-07-15 |
KR20090043537A (ko) | 2009-05-06 |
BRPI0804477A2 (pt) | 2011-08-30 |
CN101543030A (zh) | 2009-09-23 |
ES2425067T3 (es) | 2013-10-11 |
EP2031849A1 (en) | 2009-03-04 |
EP2031849A4 (en) | 2012-04-25 |
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