WO2008110162A1

WO2008110162A1 - Textile strip comprising electrically conductive partial strips

Info

Publication number: WO2008110162A1
Application number: PCT/DE2008/000444
Authority: WO
Inventors: Robert Nusko; Hans-Peter Mauch; Georg Maier
Original assignee: W. Zimmermann Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority date: 2007-03-15
Filing date: 2008-03-14
Publication date: 2008-09-18
Also published as: DE102007013195B4; DE102007013195A1

Abstract

The invention relates to a textile strip comprising one first and at least one second section. In the first section, the textile strip comprises at least two electrically conductive partial areas that extend essentially parallel to each other in the direction of the main extension of the textile strip. Said electrically conductive partial areas are electrically insulated counter to each other. In the second section, the textile strip is made of at least two electrically conductive partial strips, respectively, one electrically conductive partial strip is respectively connected to an electrically conductive partial area of the first section.

Description

TEXTILE TAPE WITH ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVE SECTIONS

Technical area

The present invention relates to a textile tape.

State of the art

In the case of the electrically conductive textiles known from the prior art, the problem arises that the electrically conductive components of the textile are not made of one piece for technical and / or economic reasons. As a result, an electrical contact between the various electrically conductive components of the textile is required.

For example, for garments with integrated sensors, contact must be made between each individual sensor and a shared storage medium that stores the measurements detected by the sensors. Since a garment can be equipped with 10 or more sensors, the problem arises that electrical contacts must be made between a storage medium and a plurality of sensors.

Often the storage medium and in any case the power supply of the garment is not integrated in the textile itself, but is carried separately, for example, in a pocket of the garment. In the garment is usually integrated an electrically conductive tape as described for example in DE 10 2006 036 405. Such a band has a number of parallel to each other extending electrically conductive areas which are insulated from each other. In each case such a conductive area is used, for example, the power supply of an electrical component of the textile or the derivation of the signals of a particular sensor. The electrical contact between the separately entrained components and the electrically conductive tape is made by commercially available USB connector. The contacting of the band with the individual components of the textile, so for example with the individual sensors, via electrically conductive threads. A number of conductive threads branch off from the electrically conductive band, with each branching conductive thread making electrical contact between a sensor and the band.

However, the problem arises that for sewing a conductive thread to a tape an electrically insulated sewing area is required. By such an insulated sewing area, the width of the band is significantly increased. Since a conductive thread branches off from each of the electrically conductive regions of the strip extending parallel to one another and therefore each of these sections must have at least one insulated sewing area, the width of the strip increases by a multiple of the width actually required for the guidance of the electrical lines. Particularly in the case of a plurality of electrical components integrated into the textile, a width of the band very quickly results, which makes the incorporation of the band into a garment difficult or even impossible.

In addition, the sewing of a conductive thread to a tape is associated with a high workload, the sewing site proves to be unstable to the stress of the textile during wear and washing and finally, the point of connection of the thread with the tape has a high contact resistance, which in different applications proves to be disadvantageous.

There is therefore a need for textile tapes, by which an electrical connection between the various integrated in a textile electrical components and a separate from the textile electrical unit such as power supply or data storage can be made. Presentation of the invention

This is where the invention starts. The invention, as characterized in the claims, is based on the object of providing textile tapes, by means of which an electrical connection between a plurality of integrated in a textile electrical components and an existing separately from the textile electrical unit can be produced.

This object is achieved by the textile tape according to claim 1. Further advantageous details, aspects and embodiments of the present invention will become apparent from the dependent claims, the description, the examples and the drawings.

The present invention is based on the idea of producing the electrical contact between the electrical components integrated in a textile and an electrical unit separate from the textile, as hitherto customary, by a textile band having a plurality of conductive regions and electrically conductive threads branching from this band but to completely dispense with the branching electrically conductive threads and instead split the textile tape such that in each case at least one electrically conductive

Region of the textile tape is brought into contact with at least one electrical component of the textile.

Already the previously used textile tapes are electrically insulated to the outside and comprise a plurality of substantially mutually parallel electrically conductive regions, which in turn are electrically isolated from each other. As described above, the individual electrically conductive threads have been sewn onto these electrically conductive regions, which are insulated from one another. In principle, the same type of textile tapes can also be used in the context of the present invention. In the production of the tapes, care must be taken only to ensure that the individual conductive areas of the strip are not only insulated from one another, but that each area additionally has fixed edges, so that a separate sub-strip emerging from the respective area does not separate by itself. - A -

However, various methods are known from the prior art in the field of weaving and knitting, according to which a textile tape composed of a plurality of subbands can be produced. After the separation of the band then each of these subbands then remains dimensionally stable without being divided into individual threads. Each sub-band actually represents a separate band, except that several sub-bands are sewn together in their original form and form a common band.

All methods known to the person skilled in the art according to which a strip consisting of several subbands can be produced which satisfies the requirements described above are suitable for the production of the textile ribbons according to the invention.

A textile tape according to the invention comprises a first and at least a second portion. In the first section, the textile band comprises at least two electrically conductive subregions extending essentially parallel to one another in the direction of the main extent of the textile band. These electrically conductive portions are electrically isolated from each other. In the second section, the textile band consists of at least two electrically conductive subbands, wherein in each case an electrically conductive subband is connected in each case to an electrically conductive subregion of the first section.

Thus, the basic idea of the present invention already reflects a textile band which, in a first section, consists of at least two electrically conductive partial areas running parallel to one another and which in a second section

Section is split into two subbands split. These two subbands can then be guided, for example, to two sensors or two heating pads and thus provide an electrical contact between two integrated into the textile electrical components and, for example, an external power supply.

In the textile tape according to the invention eliminates the need for electrically insulated sewing areas for sewing the conductive threads. Even with a large number of electrical components in the textile, the textile tape with can be made of a small width and can be easily integrated into the textile. In addition, eliminates the amount of work for sewing the conductive threads, it lacks the susceptible sewing and, consequently, no increased contact resistance occurs at the sewing.

The present invention moreover comprises an extremely large number of variants. In principle, the textile band in the first region can in fact have any number of electrically parallel partial regions extending essentially parallel to one another, which were traced in the second region of the textile band into a fundamentally arbitrary number of subbands. In turn, each individual subband can in turn have any desired number of electrically conductive subregions running essentially parallel to one another.

For example, if the textile band in its first section of twelve conductive portions, then this band can be split in its second section in twelve sub-bands, each with an electrically conductive portion. Likewise, however, the band can consist in its second section of only two subbands, each comprising six electrically conductive portions. Similarly, certain applications may be advised to continue four subbands, two of which each include two conductive portions, while the third subband comprises three conductive portions and the fourth subband comprises five conductive portions.

It is obvious that even in the case of a textile tape with two sections a theoretically infinite number of variants results.

According to a preferred embodiment, the textile band in the first section comprises at least three electrically conductive subregions and consists in the second section of at least three electrically conductive subbands, wherein in each case an electrically conductive subband is connected to an electrically conductive portion of the first portion. According to a further preferred embodiment, the textile band comprises at least n electrically conductive subregions in the first section and consists in the second section of at least n electrically conductive subbands, wherein in each case an electrically conductive subband is connected to an electrically conductive subregion of the first section. The variable n can be the values 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 , 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50 or satisfy the condition 50 <n <100.

According to a further preferred embodiment, at least one electrically conductive subregion of the first segment consists of at least two electrically conductive subregions insulated from one another, wherein the electrically conductive subband of the second segment connected to this electrically conductive subregion of the first segment comprises the at least two electrically conductive subregions insulated from each other includes.

In accordance with a further preferred embodiment, at least two electrically conductive subareas of the first section each comprise at least two electrically conductive and mutually insulated subregions, the electrically conductive subbands of the second section connected to these at least two electrically conductive subregions of the first section each having the at least two electrically conductive subcarriers and mutually insulated sub-regions each comprise an electrically conductive portion of the first portion.

According to a further preferred embodiment, n electrically conductive subregions of the first section each comprise at least two electrically conductive and mutually insulated subregions, wherein the n electrically conductive subbands of the second section connected to these n electrically conductive subregions of the second section each comprise the at least two electrically conductive and mutually insulated sub-regions each comprise an electrically conductive portion of the first portion. The variable n can be the values 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 , 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50 or satisfy the condition 50 <n <100. In accordance with a further preferred embodiment, at least one electrically conductive subregion of the first section consists of at least three electrically conductive subregions insulated from one another, wherein the electrically conductive subband of the second section connected to this electrically conductive subregion of the first section comprises the at least three electrically conductive subregions insulated from one another includes.

According to a further preferred embodiment, at least two electrically conductive subregions of the first section each comprise at least three electrically conductive and mutually insulated subregions, wherein the electrically conductive subbands of the second section connected to these at least two electrically conductive subregions of the first section each comprise the at least three electrically conductive subcarriers and mutually insulated sub-regions each comprise an electrically conductive portion of the first portion.

According to a further preferred embodiment, at least m electrically conductive subregions of the first section each consist of three electrically conductive and mutually isolated subregions, wherein the m electrically conductive subbands of the second section connected to these m electrically conductive subregions of the first section respectively the at least three electrically conductive and mutually insulated sub-regions each comprise an electrically conductive portion of the first portion. The variable m can have the values 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 , 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50 or satisfy the condition 50 <m <100.

According to a further preferred embodiment, at least one electrically conductive subregion of the first section consists of at least p electrically conductive and mutually insulated subregions, the electrically conductive subband of the second section connected to this electrically conductive subregion of the first section in each case being at least p electrically conductive and mutually insulated Subareas of the electrically conductive portion of the first section comprises. The variable p can have the values 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50 or else the condition 50 <p < 100 suffice.

According to a further preferred embodiment, at least two electrically conductive subregions of the first section consist of p electrically conductive and mutually insulated subregions, wherein the two electrically conductive subbands of the second section connected to these two electrically conductive subareas of the first section are each the at least p electrically conductive and against each other insulated sub-regions each comprise an electrically conductive portion of the first portion. The variable p can be the values 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 , 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50 or satisfy the condition 50 <p <100.

According to a further preferred embodiment, at least m electrically conductive portions of the first portion of each p electrically conductive and mutually isolated sub-regions, the m electrically conductive subbands of the second section m electrically conductive subbands of the second portion respectively the at least p electrically conductive and mutually insulated sub-regions each comprise an electrically conductive portion of the first portion. The variable m can have the values 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 , 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50 or satisfy the condition 50 <m <100. The variable p can be the values 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 , 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50 or satisfy the condition 50 <p <100.

As already mentioned, therefore, even in the case of a textile belt with two sections, a theoretically infinite number of variants results. However, the present invention also encompasses textile tapes which additionally comprise a third section, this third section being made of electrical material consists of conductive threads. In principle, an electrically conductive thread can also be connected in each case to a conductive subregion of the first section. In these embodiments, the textile tape per se consists of only two sections, namely a first section in which the entire strip is guided as a unit and a second section in which the strip is split into individual conductive threads.

In addition, there is an extremely large number of variants in which the textile band actually consists of three sections, namely a first section in which the entire band is performed as a unit, a second section in which the band is split into sub-bands and one third section, in which the subbands are split into individual conductive threads.

According to a particularly preferred embodiment, therefore, the textile tape additionally comprises a third section, wherein the third section consists of electrically conductive threads, wherein in each case an electrically conductive thread is connected to a conductive subregion of the second section.

Again, however, any combination is conceivable here. For example, if the textile band in its first section of twelve conductive portions, then this band can be split in its second section, for example, in three sub-bands, each with four electrically conductive portions. These subbands can be split into four electrically conductive threads in a third section of the band.

Likewise, however, the band can consist in its second section of only two subbands, each comprising six electrically conductive portions. One of these sub-bands can then split into another sub-band with, for example, four electrically conductive sections and two electrically conductive threads. The subband with the four sections can then z. B. split into a sub-band with two electrically conductive portions and two electrically conductive threads. It should be emphasized once again that any combination is to be encompassed by the present invention. Regardless of the practical meaning of the textile tape according to the present invention may thus have an arbitrarily large number of sections in which the first carried as a unit tape is traced in a turn any combination of the same or different sub-bands and / or individual threads.

As already mentioned, all methods known to the person skilled in the art from which a strip consisting of several subbands can be produced are suitable for producing the textile strips according to the invention. In the production of the tapes, care must be taken only to ensure that the individual conductive areas of the strip are not only insulated from one another, but that each area additionally has solid edges, so that a separate sub-strip emerging from the respective area does not separate itself.

By way of example, a textile band equipped with n substantially mutually parallel electrically conductive subregions is held together by a certain number of stitch-forming threads. The stitch-forming threads are guided so that they run over the entire width of the band or cover at least overlapping portions of the band. In its second section, this band splits into m subbands. The stitch-forming process is modified so that in each case a certain part of the stitch-forming threads is guided only over the width of a sub-band. This is done by changing the offset in the production of the tape. The m subbands then split in a third section into individual conductive threads. For this purpose, the stitch-forming process is simply carried out without offset. This results in stitches of the stitch-forming threads alone, the individual conductive threads remain separated.

In principle, any type of conductive thread can be used. Suitable are metallic wires, wire composites made of multiple wires (eg multifilament bundles, threads or braids), conductive coated synthetic fibers (eg silver-coated nylon fibers), metal / textile staple fibers, fibers Conductively filled polymers and conductive polymers. However, textile tapes according to the present invention must be mechanically resistant, wash and corrosion resistant. These properties are achieved particularly well by the use of combination yarns. The textile parts in the combination yarns provide flexibility and tear resistance. Metallic components provide durable, washable conductivity.

Preferably, therefore, the electrically conductive subregions and / or the electrically conductive subregions and / or the electrically conductive filaments are formed from electrically conductive combination yarns.

A suitable group of such combination yarns and processes for their preparation are given for example in DE 103 42 787 A1. In general, the use of such Umwindegarnen has proved to be excellent as electrically conductive threads. The binding yarns of DE 103 42 787 A1 contain metallic wires as an electrically conductive component. These are yarns with textile core yarn, a first turn of metallic threads and a second, applied in opposite directions to the first wrap textile wrap.

According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention, an electrically conductive combination yarn therefore comprises at least one elastic core thread, at least one electrically conductive thread wound around the core thread and at least one binding thread wound around the core thread.

As core yarns of electrically conductive combination yarns have particularly elastomers such. B. Lycra proven in a thickness of 800 dtex to 5000 dtex. The elastomeric core provides the yarn with flexibility, elasticity and mechanical resistance to tension, pressure and lateral load. But there are also rigid textile core yarns such. B. multifilament polyester yarns used. Particularly preferably, the core thread consists of an elastomer, natural rubber, synthetic rubber, polyester-elastane, polyether-elastane, modified polyester, post-crosslinked thermoplastic, polyester-polyurethane elastomer and / or polyether polyurethane elastomer.

The conductive component in the combination yarns consists of a metal with high electrical conductivity. The electrically conductive thread of the combination yarns therefore preferably monofilament metal wires, metal-coated synthetic fibers, monofilament silver-coated fibers and / or stainless steel fibers are used. Particularly preferred are wires made of stainless steel, silver-plated copper or pure silver.

In addition, however, it is also possible to use other metals or additional coatings in an advantageous manner. The wires can not only as a monofilament but also in the bundle, z. B. be used as a strand. In this case, the electrically conductive combination yarn comprises at least one core thread, at least one electrically conductive multifilament yarn wound around the core thread and at least one outer turn thread wound around the core thread wound with the electrically conductive multifilament yarn, wherein the electrically conductive multifilament yarn is at least two substantially parallel ongoing individual filaments exists.

The electrically conductive multifilament yarn particularly preferably comprises metallized, multifilament textile yarn, metal-coated synthetic filaments, silver-coated filaments, silver-coated nylon filaments, stainless steel filaments and / or metallic filaments. Strands of stainless steel, silver-plated copper or pure silver are particularly preferably used.

The diameters of the monofilament wires are between 10 .mu.m and 100 .mu.m, the range between 20 .mu.m and 80 .mu.m being preferred. The individual filaments of an electrically conductive multifilament yarn have a diameter between 10 μm and 100 μm, preferably between 20 μm and 60 μm, particularly preferably between 30 μm and 50 μm. The electrically conductive multifilament yarn particularly preferably comprises at least 3, at least 4, at least 5, at least 10, at least 15, at least 20, at least 25, at least 35 and particularly preferably at least 50 individual filaments. If the electrically conductive multifilament yarn has sufficient conductivity, additional additional conductive individual filaments can be dispensed with for economic reasons. The electrically conductive multifilament yarn therefore particularly preferably comprises a maximum of 500, a maximum of 400, a maximum of 300, a maximum of 250, a maximum of 200, a maximum of 150, a maximum of 125, a maximum of 100 and particularly preferably a maximum of 75 individual filaments.

The outer wrap of the combination yarns is preferably made of synthetic multifilament yarns. The use of polyester in the range of 25 dtex to 500 dtex is preferred. The outer wrap may completely or partially cover the underlying yarn. If the cover is only partially applied, the metallic conductor can be contacted more easily from the outside. The metallic components of the conductive thread are thus not or not completely covered at least at the points where a textile contacting of the thread is to take place. According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention, the binding thread per meter of yarn is therefore wound a maximum of 1000 times, preferably at most 500 times, particularly preferably at most 250 times, around the electrically conductive multifilament yarn.

According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electrically conductive thread and the binding thread are wound in opposite directions around the elastic core thread. As a result, internal torques are avoided, which lead to a twist of the yarn. By a stretched yarn without internal torque, the processing can be made sure to a textile tape in an advantageous manner.

The contacting between the electrically conductive threads and the integrated into the textile electrical elements by means of textile sewing techniques. In particular, sewing, embroidery and locking techniques are used. Brief description of the drawings

The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to embodiments in conjunction with the drawings. It is expressly understood, however, that the invention should not be limited to the examples given. Show it

Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of a textile tape according to the invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic representation of several interconnected inventive textile tapes.

Ways to carry out the invention

Example 1 :

1 shows schematically a three sections 1, 2, 3 comprehensive textile tape is shown. In the first section 1, the band consists of four substantially mutually parallel electrically conductive partial areas 4, 5, 6, 7, which are electrically insulated from each other. Each sub-area 4, 5, 6, 7 of the first section consists of three electrically conductive and mutually isolated sub-areas (not shown).

In the second section 2, the band splits into four subbands 8, 9, 10, 11, wherein in each case an electrically conductive subband of the second section is connected to an electrically conductive subregion of the first section. Each sub-band 8, 9, 10, 11 comprises the respective three electrically conductive and mutually insulated sub-regions each of an electrically conductive portion of the first portion.

In the third section 3, each of the four subbands 8, 9, 10, 11 of the second section 2 splits into three conductive threads 12, 13, 14 in each case. The textile band (not shown) connected via its section 1 to an external storage medium thus splits in its section 3 into a total of twelve conductive threads which are connected to twelve different sensors (not shown) integrated into a textile.

Example 2:

A textile band equipped with four electrically parallel partial areas 4, 5, 6, 7 running essentially parallel to one another is held together by twelve stitch-forming threads 15. The stitch-forming threads 15 are guided so that they run over the entire width of the tape or cover at least overlapping portions of the tape.

This band splits into four subbands 8, 9, 10, 11. The knitting process is changed so that in each case three of the stitch-forming threads 16 are guided only over the width of a sub-band 8, 9, 10, 11. This is done by changing the offset in the production of the tape.

Subbands 8, 9, 10, 11 subsequently split into individual conductive threads 12, 13, 14, respectively. For this purpose, the stitch-forming process is simply carried out without offset. As a result, stitches are formed solely from the stitch-forming threads, the individual conductive threads 12, 13, 14 remain separated.

Example 3:

As a conductive thread, a combination yarn with a core thread of Lycra (1880 dtex), a stranded wire 6 + 1 0.04 mm of silver as the first turn and polyamide (110 dtex) is used as a second outer wrap. Example 4:

In the production of the textile tapes according to the invention, it proves to be advantageous to produce several tapes in one go. As shown in FIG. 2, the sequence of sections 1 and 2 of the textile strips is repeated as often as desired.

To complete the individual textile bands, the sequence of bands is first cut apart at the locations indicated by the dashed lines 17. Since the sections 1 of the respective bands can be easily contacted, electrical measurements for quality assurance are now carried out at the subarea lying between the dashed lines 17, that is to say at two bands which are still contiguous at this time.

Then only needs to be cut along the dashed line 18 and the production of two textile tapes with four subbands is completed.

Claims

claims

1. textile band comprising a first (1) and at least a second portion (2), wherein the textile band in the first section (1) at least two, in the direction of the main extent of the textile strip substantially parallel to each other extending electrically conductive portions (4 , 5), wherein the electrically conductive portions (4, 5) are electrically insulated from each other, characterized in that the textile tape in the second portion (2) consists of at least two electrically conductive subbands (8, 9), wherein each one electrically conductive sub-band (8, 9) each having an electrically conductive portion (4, 5) of the first portion (1) is connected.

2. A textile tape according to claim 1, characterized in that the band in the first section at least three electrically conductive portions (4, 5, 6) and the band in the second portion (2) of at least three electrically conductive subbands (8, 9, 10), wherein in each case an electrically conductive sub-band (8, 9, 10) each having an electrically conductive portion (4, 5, 6) of the first portion (1) is connected.

3. textile tape according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the band in the first portion at least n electrically conductive portions (4, 5, 6, 7) and the band in the second portion (2) of at least n electrically conductive Subbands (8, 9, 10, 11), wherein in each case an electrically conductive subband (8, 9, 10, 11), each having an electrically conductive portion (4, 5, 6, 7) of the first portion (1) is connected and where n = 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50 or 50 < n <100.

4. The textile tape according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one electrically conductive subregion of the first section consists of at least two electrically conductive subregions insulated from one another, wherein the electrically conductive subregion is electrically conductive Partial region of the first portion connected electrically conductive sub-band of the second portion which comprises at least two electrically conductive and mutually isolated subregions.

5. The textile tape according to claim 1, wherein at least two electrically conductive subsections of the first section each comprise at least two electrically conductive subregions insulated from each other, the electrically conductive ones connected to these at least two electrically conductive subregions of the first section Subbands of the second portion each comprise the at least two electrically conductive and mutually insulated sub-regions each having an electrically conductive portion of the first portion.

6. Textile tape according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that n electrically conductive portions of the first portion each consist of at least two electrically conductive and mutually insulated sub-regions, said n electrically conductive sub-bands connected to these n electrically conductive portions of the first portion each of the at least two electrically conductive and mutually insulated subregions of each of an electrically conductive portion of the first portion and wherein n = 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50 or 50 <n <100.

7. A textile tape according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one electrically conductive portion of the first portion consists of at least three electrically conductive and mutually insulated sub-regions, wherein the electrically conductive with this

Partial region of the first portion connected electrically conductive sub-band of the second portion which comprises at least three electrically conductive and mutually insulated subregions.

8. The textile tape according to claim 1, characterized in that at least two electrically conductive subareas of the first section each comprise at least three electrically conductive and mutually isolated subregions, the electrically conductive ones connected to these at least two electrically conductive subregions of the first section Subbands of the second portion each comprise the at least three electrically conductive and mutually insulated sub-regions each having an electrically conductive portion of the first portion.

9. Textile tape according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least m electrically conductive portions of the first portion consist of three electrically conductive and mutually isolated sub-regions, said m electrically conductive with these m electrically conductive portions of the first portion m electrically conductive

Sub-bands of the second portion each comprise the at least three electrically conductive and mutually insulated sub-regions each of an electrically conductive portion of the first portion and wherein m = 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 , 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40 , 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49,

50 or 50 <m <100.

10. Textile tape according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one electrically conductive portion of the first portion of at least p electrically conductive and mutually insulated

Sub-areas consists, wherein the electrically conductive sub-band of the second portion connected to this electrically conductive portion of the first portion each comprise the at least p electrically conductive and mutually insulated subregions of the electrically conductive portion of the first portion and wherein p = 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17,

18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50 or 50 <p <100.

11. The textile tape according to claim 1, characterized in that at least two electrically conductive subareas of the first section consist of p electrically conductive and mutually insulated subregions, the two electrically conductive subsystems connected to these two electrically conductive subregions of the first section

Subbands of the second portion each comprise the at least p electrically conductive and mutually insulated sub-regions each of an electrically conductive portion of the first portion and wherein p = 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 , 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40 , 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50 or 50

<p <100.

12. Textile strip according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least m electrically conductive portions of the first portion of each p electrically conductive and mutually insulated

Sub-areas exist, wherein the m electrically conductive sub-areas of the first section m electrically conductive subbands of the second section respectively comprise the at least p electrically conductive and mutually insulated sub-regions each having an electrically conductive portion of the first portion and wherein m = 4, 5, 6th , 7, 8, 9, 10,

11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50 or 50 <m <100 and p = 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50 or 50 <n <100.

13. Textile tape according to at least one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the band additionally comprises a third portion (3), wherein the third portion (3) consists of electrically conductive threads, wherein in each case an electrically conductive thread with a conductive Part of the first section is connected.

14. Textile tape according to at least one of claims 4 to 12, characterized in that the band additionally comprises a third portion (3), wherein the third portion (3) of electrically conductive threads (12, 13, 14), wherein in each case an electrically conductive thread is connected to a conductive subregion of the second section.

15. Textile tape according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the electrically conductive portions are formed from one or more selected from the group consisting of: electrically conductive combination yarns, metallic wires, wire composites consisting of a plurality of wires, conductive coated synthetic fibers, metal / Textile staple fibers, fibers of conductively filled polymers, conductive polymers.

16. Textile tape according to at least one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that the electrically conductive subregions are formed from one or more selected from the group consisting of: electrically conductive combination yarns, metallic wires, wire composites consisting of a plurality of wires, conductive coated synthetic fibers , Metal / textile staple fibers, fibers of conductively filled polymers, conductive polymers.

17. A textile tape according to at least one of claims 15 and 16, characterized in that the electrically conductive combination yarn comprises at least one elastic core thread, at least one wound around the core thread electrically conductive thread and at least one, wound around the core thread Umwindefaden.

18. The textile tape according to claim 17, characterized in that the core thread consists of an elastomer, natural rubber, synthetic rubber, polyester-elastane, polyether-elastane, modified polyester, post-crosslinked thermoplastic, polyester-polyurethane elastomer and / or polyether-polyurethane elastomer ,

19. Textiles band according to at least one of claims 15 and 16, characterized in that as the electrically conductive thread, a monofilament metal wire, a metallic coated synthetic fiber, monofilament silver coated fibers and / or stainless steel fibers are used.

20. Textile tape according to claim 19, characterized in that the metal wire made of stainless steel, silver-plated copper or silver.

21. The textile tape according to claim 15, wherein the electrically conductive combination yarn comprises at least one core thread, at least one electrically conductive multifilament yarn wound around the core thread and at least one outer thread wound around the core thread wound with the electrically conductive multifilament yarn Umwindefaden comprises, wherein the electrically conductive Multifilamentgam consists of at least two substantially parallel single filaments.

22. Textile tape according to claim 21, characterized in that the electrically conductive multifilament yarn comprises metallized, textile filaments, metallic coated synthetic filaments, silver-coated filaments, silver-coated nylon filaments, stainless steel filaments, metallic filaments, silver-plated copper filaments and / or silver filaments.

23. A textile tape according to at least one of claims 21 and 22, characterized in that the individual filaments of the electrically conductive multifilament yarn have a diameter between 0.01 and 0.1 mm, preferably between 0.02 and 0.06 mm, particularly preferably between 0 , 03 and 0.05 mm.

24. Textile conductor according to at least one of claims 15 to 23, characterized in that the electrically conductive thread and the binding thread are wound in opposite directions around the elastic core thread.