WO2008068008A1 - Vorrichtung zum erzeugen von prozesswärme für eine verpackungseinrichtung - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum erzeugen von prozesswärme für eine verpackungseinrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008068008A1 WO2008068008A1 PCT/EP2007/010567 EP2007010567W WO2008068008A1 WO 2008068008 A1 WO2008068008 A1 WO 2008068008A1 EP 2007010567 W EP2007010567 W EP 2007010567W WO 2008068008 A1 WO2008068008 A1 WO 2008068008A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- temperature
- solar system
- heat storage
- heating
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/06—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to solid or vice versa
- C09K5/063—Materials absorbing or liberating heat during crystallisation; Heat storage materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/08—Materials not undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/10—Liquid materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S90/00—Solar heat systems not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/0056—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using solid heat storage material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
- F28D20/021—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat the latent heat storage material and the heat-exchanging means being enclosed in one container
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0001—Recuperative heat exchangers
- F28D21/0014—Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from waste air or from vapors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B53/00—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging
- B65B53/02—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/40—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
- F24S10/45—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors the enclosure being cylindrical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2250/00—Arrangements for modifying the flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. flow guiding means; Particular flow patterns
- F28F2250/06—Derivation channels, e.g. bypass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for generating process heat for a packaging device.
- EP 1 705 242 describes the use of solar collectors for covering at least part of the heat energy consumption of a brewery plant, in particular for mashing, refining and / or wort boiling, but also for cleaning the plant or for operating a sorptive refrigeration plant.
- the plant is operated with water as a heat transfer medium, which also serves as process water and is stored in a hot water heat storage. With this system, however, flow temperatures of up to 180 degrees Celsius are possible.
- Packaging devices in particular in the form of the known shrinking devices, but have so far mostly electrically or occasionally heated with natural gas.
- packaging devices in the form of shrinking devices For example, DE 35 16 609, DE 35 43 943, EP 1 288 129 or EP 678452 can be seen.
- packaging plants for example when heating the air in shrinking equipment but must be operated at a much higher temperature than when heating process water or for heating purposes, and it is a stronger control of the temperature necessary, which so far when using no or limited controllable energy sources, as is the case with heat generation in solar or incineration plants, was considered impracticable.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to expand the scope of alternative energy produced.
- alternative energies such as, for example, solar energy or combustion energy from renewable raw materials or the like, are suitable for generating process heat for a packaging device.
- a particularly preferred field of application for the device according to the invention is the generation of heat for a Schrumpfanläge.
- the range of application is increased by the use of a high-temperature heat accumulator.
- phase change material is preferably used, which can be selectively selected according to the temperature to be provided.
- a metal is preferably used, with bismuth being particularly suitable for shrinking plants.
- salts whose melting point is in the appropriate temperature range, for example crystalline sodium hydroxide.
- a heat transfer medium is preferably used, which differs from the process medium.
- the heat transfer medium is preferably a heat transfer oil.
- pressurized water is also considered.
- a source of energy is preferably a solar system containing commercially available solar panels.
- a parabolic collector is particularly suitable, which can reach the necessary temperatures, but also for example by
- Vacuum tube collectors can be replaced or, for a two-stage operation, a vacuum tube collector can be followed.
- Collectors with heliostat mirrors also allow a high temperature level.
- the energy source may further contain a combustion system, especially for renewable materials, however, which can also be used as a single source of energy and is then preferably coupled to the described high-temperature heat storage.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a device 1 for generating process heat.
- the device 1 for generating process heat for a packaging device 2 in particular a Schrumpfanläge designed.
- the Schrumpfanläge 2 is designed as a hot air continuous furnace (so-called. Shrink tunnel) through which objects, such as bottles, cans, boxes, loaded pallets or the like. Continuously move, the individually or in groups in a plastic shrink film or welded shrink labels should be provided.
- Shrink tunnel hot air continuous furnace
- the Schrumpfanläge any known system can be used.
- the Schrumpfanläge works preferably with air nozzles through which heated air is blown against the shrink film.
- the invention is also applicable to other packaging devices, working continuously or discontinuously, where heat is needed for a packaging process.
- the heat required for packaging is supplied by an energy source 3, which provides its energy not limited or (limited) (not fast) controllable.
- the power source 3 includes a solar system 4, which is equipped with conventional types of solar panels.
- the solar system 4 operates in two stages, ie it contains at least one flat or (preferably) vacuum tube collector 4a may be part of a heating or domestic water heating device, for example, already exists or installed together with the device 1 ,
- the solar system 4 further includes a collector 4b capable of supplying a higher temperature than the collectors 4a.
- the collector 4b a parabolic trough collector.
- the solar system 4 is used for direct or indirect (depending on the type of collector) heating a heat transfer medium, in particular a high-temperature heat transfer oil or pressurized water.
- the heat transfer medium flows via a line 5 of the solar system, preferably via a pump Pl, in a high-temperature heat storage 7. Since experience shows that only part of the rated power is needed in the daily average, the heat storage 7 should store the excess heat for later retrieval.
- the high-temperature heat storage 7 should be able to provide a temperature above 185 ° C, preferably above 200 ° C, about 300 ° C and most preferably in the range of 250 to 350 ° C, ie to provide a flow temperature that is sufficient to operate the packaging device used, for example, the shrinking plant 2.
- the flow temperature must be adjusted to the conditions of the device 1 that the air at the outlet of the air nozzles has a temperature of 180 to 250 ° C, wherein the packaging film and / or the shrink label within a time window of nine is brought to a shrinking and softening temperature between 80 and 100 degrees Celsius to twelve seconds, so that the shrink film lays tightly around the objects to be packaged and possibly existing overlapping areas of the film are welded.
- the heat storage 7, for example, a thermally insulated solid, z. B. one or more solid blocks of gray cast iron, be.
- the heat accumulator 7 preferably contains a phase change material in which the solidification or melting energy is utilized.
- the phase change material can be chosen so that even higher temperatures can be stored and when retrieving the stored temperature, the energy remains approximately constant until the completion of the phase change process.
- phase change material in the heat storage 7 it is thus possible to provide a relatively high temperature and deliver it over a longer period of time constant.
- Phase change materials are known in a variety of formations in temperature ranges.
- metals with a low or average melting point are particularly suitable;
- suitable storage media would be lead (327 ° C at 23J / g), cadmium (321 ° C at 56J / g), bismuth (271 ° C at 52.2J / g), tin (232 ° C at 59.6J / g), zinc (420 ° C at 111J / g) and alloys of these metals.
- Bismuth is particularly preferred from the temperature range.
- the heat accumulator 7 is heated by the heat transfer medium, i. the heat transfer oil, which is guided by the line 5 in a queue 6 through the heat accumulator 7, melted and gives its consumed during melting energy during solidification again. Since the heat transfer medium has no direct contact with the phase change material, the system is therefore closed, in principle, toxic phase materials can be used.
- the heat transfer medium leaves the heat storage 7 via a line 8.
- the energy source 3 continues to contain a conventional auxiliary heating.
- Conventional auxiliary heating for example, is suitable for a combustion plant 9 with a boiler, which can also be operated without problems with alternative fuels (eg biomass, production waste, etc.).
- the line 8 from the heat exchanger 7 enters the boiler of the incinerator 9, wherein the heat transfer medium (oil) in a line coil 10 through the in the boiler located heat transfer medium, usually water, is heated.
- the heat transfer medium (oil) leaves the incinerator 9 via a line 11 in which in turn a pump P2 can be provided and then enters the packaging device 2, there to provide the necessary heat for the packaging, so for example to heat the air used for shrinking ,
- the heat transfer medium is passed via a line 12 in the circuit back into the solar system 4 and heated there again.
- the line 5 is connected to the line 8, bypassing the heat accumulator 7 through a line 13 which is integrated in the line 5 with a valve Vl, via a valve V2 leads and opens into the line 8 with a valve V3.
- the combustion system 9 is bypassed by a line 14, which via the valve V2 with the line 13 and the valve V3 with the line 8, as well as via a further valve V4 with a line 15 and via the line 15 via a further valve V5 with the Line 10 upstream of the pump P2, is connected.
- the line 12 is bypassing the solar system 4 via a line 16, the lines 14 and 13 and the valve V3 in a circuit connected to the incinerator 9.
- the device 1 is to be operated in a wide variety of operating states, wherein the following paths can be switched: Operation without solar panels: energy supply via boiler
- Heat storage tank 7 is being charged Solar system 3 ⁇ Vl ⁇ Pl ⁇ Heat storage 7 ⁇ V3 ⁇ Heating 9 ⁇ V5 ⁇ V4 ⁇ Solar system 3
- Pl ⁇ Heat storage 7 In particular, when using a high-temperature heat accumulator 7 of the type described, and a combustion plant with boiler 9 without solar system for generating process heat for all applications can be used in which a high temperature is required. In climatically preferred areas, however, only a solar system can be provided, and also here by the use of high-temperature heat storage, the purpose is not limited to packaging equipment.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07847001A EP2097685A1 (de) | 2006-12-07 | 2007-12-05 | Vorrichtung zum erzeugen von prozesswärme für eine verpackungseinrichtung |
US12/516,580 US8807130B2 (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2007-12-05 | Apparatus for generating process heat for a packaging arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006058025A DE102006058025A1 (de) | 2006-12-07 | 2006-12-07 | Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von Prozesswärme für eine Verpackungseinrichtung |
DE102006058025.7 | 2006-12-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008068008A1 true WO2008068008A1 (de) | 2008-06-12 |
Family
ID=39171378
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2007/010567 WO2008068008A1 (de) | 2006-12-07 | 2007-12-05 | Vorrichtung zum erzeugen von prozesswärme für eine verpackungseinrichtung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8807130B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2097685A1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN101573567A (de) |
DE (1) | DE102006058025A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2008068008A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD665551S1 (en) | 2011-09-19 | 2012-08-14 | Scandinavian Child Llc | Heat-sealed waste disposal |
CN102654318A (zh) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-09-05 | 江苏太阳宝新能源有限公司 | 太阳能光热发电相变储能介质融化及防凝结技术及装置 |
AU2016397057B2 (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2020-08-13 | Spark Ip Holdings Pty Ltd | Two vessel compact beer brewing system |
US11739984B2 (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2023-08-29 | The Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc. | Solar energy collection system with symmetric wavy absorber pipe |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2933885A (en) * | 1952-05-31 | 1960-04-26 | Melba L Benedek Individually | Heat storage accumulator systems and method and equipment for operating the same |
DE2748635A1 (de) * | 1976-11-01 | 1978-05-11 | Mc Donnell Douglas Corp | Thermische energiespeicher-einrichtung |
JPS5452851A (en) * | 1977-10-04 | 1979-04-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Dolst-heat heat pump |
GB1585748A (en) * | 1977-02-14 | 1981-03-11 | American Hydrotherm Corp | Waste heat recovery process |
JPS56137097A (en) * | 1980-03-27 | 1981-10-26 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Heat accumulating medium |
US4309986A (en) * | 1980-01-21 | 1982-01-12 | Thermacore, Inc. | Solar heater |
JPS62196597A (ja) * | 1986-02-24 | 1987-08-29 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 熱利用システム |
US4807696A (en) * | 1987-12-10 | 1989-02-28 | Triangle Research And Development Corp. | Thermal energy storage apparatus using encapsulated phase change material |
DE3834519A1 (de) * | 1988-10-11 | 1990-04-12 | Beumer Maschf Bernhard | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum umhuellen von stueckgut mit schrumpffolie |
JP2002327962A (ja) * | 2001-05-01 | 2002-11-15 | Yozo Kato | 太陽熱蓄熱システム |
Family Cites Families (27)
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US4269263A (en) * | 1978-03-02 | 1981-05-26 | Osaka Gas Kabushiki Kaisha | Cooling and heating system utilizing solar heat |
US4545207A (en) * | 1978-04-10 | 1985-10-08 | Neary Michael P | Solar energy system |
US4424805A (en) * | 1978-04-10 | 1984-01-10 | Neary Michael P | Solar energy system and method of use |
US4446041A (en) * | 1978-04-10 | 1984-05-01 | Neary Michael P | Solar energy system |
US4286141A (en) * | 1978-06-22 | 1981-08-25 | Calmac Manufacturing Corporation | Thermal storage method and system utilizing an anhydrous sodium sulfate pebble bed providing high-temperature capability |
US4204379A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-05-27 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Closed circuit shrink tunnel |
US4237676A (en) * | 1979-03-09 | 1980-12-09 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Method and apparatus for packaging containers |
US4449515A (en) * | 1979-07-16 | 1984-05-22 | Seige Corporation | Apparatus for collecting, intensifying and storing solar energy |
US4458669A (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1984-07-10 | Lee Kap Joong | Building heating system |
FR2504662A1 (fr) * | 1981-04-22 | 1982-10-29 | Pavailler Louis | Four tunnel, a chauffage par circulation d'huile |
JPS5824710U (ja) * | 1981-08-11 | 1983-02-16 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 収縮包装用装置 |
US4508101A (en) * | 1982-04-09 | 1985-04-02 | Monsanto Company | Thermal energy storage system |
US4464908A (en) * | 1982-08-12 | 1984-08-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Solar-powered turbocompressor heat pump system |
FR2564033B1 (fr) * | 1984-05-10 | 1987-01-02 | Thimon Ste Nouvelle Exploit | Procede pour chauffer - en vue de la retracter - une gaine en matiere plastique thermoretractable recouvrant une charge et machine pour la mise en oeuvre du procede |
US4579614A (en) * | 1985-01-11 | 1986-04-01 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Label shrink oven |
US4911232A (en) * | 1988-07-21 | 1990-03-27 | Triangle Research And Development Corporation | Method of using a PCM slurry to enhance heat transfer in liquids |
RU2068641C1 (ru) * | 1992-10-20 | 1996-11-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Астросолар" | Печь для выпечки хлеба и кондитерских изделий |
EP0597141A1 (de) * | 1992-11-10 | 1994-05-18 | VfI Gesellschaft für Verpackungstechnik mbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von gestapelten Gütern auf Paletten |
FR2719019B1 (fr) * | 1994-04-22 | 1996-05-31 | Newtec Int | Procédé d'emballage d'une charge à l'aide d'une gaine thermorétractable et machine d'emballage mettant en Óoeuvre un tel procédé. |
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US6895145B2 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2005-05-17 | Edward Ho | Apparatus and method for collecting light |
ITMI20011825A1 (it) * | 2001-08-29 | 2003-03-01 | Smi Spa | Forno a tunnel di termoretrazione per la produzione di imballaggi in pellicole di materiale termoretraibile e procedimento di imballaggio re |
US7767903B2 (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2010-08-03 | Marshall Robert A | System and method for thermal to electric conversion |
US7614397B1 (en) * | 2004-08-09 | 2009-11-10 | Foi Group, Llc | Solar energy storage system |
EP1705242A1 (de) * | 2005-03-23 | 2006-09-27 | KRONES Aktiengesellschaft | Brauereianlage und Brauverfahren |
IL174262A0 (en) * | 2006-03-12 | 2006-08-01 | Pessach Seidel | A self-regulated thermal energy system |
-
2006
- 2006-12-07 DE DE102006058025A patent/DE102006058025A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-12-05 CN CNA2007800450798A patent/CN101573567A/zh active Pending
- 2007-12-05 EP EP07847001A patent/EP2097685A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-12-05 WO PCT/EP2007/010567 patent/WO2008068008A1/de active Application Filing
- 2007-12-05 US US12/516,580 patent/US8807130B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2933885A (en) * | 1952-05-31 | 1960-04-26 | Melba L Benedek Individually | Heat storage accumulator systems and method and equipment for operating the same |
DE2748635A1 (de) * | 1976-11-01 | 1978-05-11 | Mc Donnell Douglas Corp | Thermische energiespeicher-einrichtung |
GB1585748A (en) * | 1977-02-14 | 1981-03-11 | American Hydrotherm Corp | Waste heat recovery process |
JPS5452851A (en) * | 1977-10-04 | 1979-04-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Dolst-heat heat pump |
US4309986A (en) * | 1980-01-21 | 1982-01-12 | Thermacore, Inc. | Solar heater |
JPS56137097A (en) * | 1980-03-27 | 1981-10-26 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Heat accumulating medium |
JPS62196597A (ja) * | 1986-02-24 | 1987-08-29 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 熱利用システム |
US4807696A (en) * | 1987-12-10 | 1989-02-28 | Triangle Research And Development Corp. | Thermal energy storage apparatus using encapsulated phase change material |
DE3834519A1 (de) * | 1988-10-11 | 1990-04-12 | Beumer Maschf Bernhard | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum umhuellen von stueckgut mit schrumpffolie |
JP2002327962A (ja) * | 2001-05-01 | 2002-11-15 | Yozo Kato | 太陽熱蓄熱システム |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2097685A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102006058025A1 (de) | 2008-06-19 |
CN101573567A (zh) | 2009-11-04 |
US8807130B2 (en) | 2014-08-19 |
US20100126498A1 (en) | 2010-05-27 |
EP2097685A1 (de) | 2009-09-09 |
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