WO2008037172A1 - Control system and method of slave module in dual-mode mobile terminal - Google Patents

Control system and method of slave module in dual-mode mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008037172A1
WO2008037172A1 PCT/CN2007/002519 CN2007002519W WO2008037172A1 WO 2008037172 A1 WO2008037172 A1 WO 2008037172A1 CN 2007002519 W CN2007002519 W CN 2007002519W WO 2008037172 A1 WO2008037172 A1 WO 2008037172A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
module
command
control system
service
slave
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PCT/CN2007/002519
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ji Ding
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Zte Corporation
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Publication of WO2008037172A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008037172A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a control system and method for a slave module in a dual mode mobile terminal. Background technique
  • TD-SCDMA Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, TD for short
  • TD/GSM, TD/PHS, TD/CDMA, and even TD/WCDMA dual-mode mobile phones will inevitably emerge.
  • each manufacturer is different, and has its own dual-mode solution, but looking at the existing dual-mode patents, some are about how to implement the structure of the silent mode, such as some mobile phones with a main module and a supplement Module, two modules share a set of peripherals; or package the auxiliary modules into an expansion card mode like SD/XD/CF. Some are about how to implement a card double number. Some are about how to implement dual-mode call control, voice switching, access network, cell search, message recognition, and so on.
  • the key technologies such as how to control the slave module are rarely involved: How to control the slave module that conforms to a certain standard interface, how to control between the master and slave modules.
  • How to control the slave module that conforms to a certain standard interface, how to control between the master and slave modules The interaction with business messages, especially when there is a circuit domain and a packet domain concurrent operation, to ensure the normal operation of the business, these require an ideal and efficient solution from the module control system.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to improve the functionality and achievability of the dual-mode terminal, and provide a control system and method for the slave module in the dual-mode mobile terminal, thereby providing an ideal solution for realizing dual-purpose air system. .
  • the present invention provides a slave module control system for a dual mode mobile terminal.
  • the system includes a service processing module, an AT command parsing processing module, and a serial port driver layer, where: the service processing module is configured to control transmission and peering between the main control system and the AT command parsing processing module according to the business process. State maintenance of the module;
  • the AT command parsing processing module is configured to receive and parse the AT command uploaded from the module, convert it into a corresponding service message, send it to the service processing module, or receive the service message from the service processing module, and then convert the corresponding AT command into a corresponding AT command and pass the
  • the serial port driver layer is sent to the slave module;
  • the serial port driver layer is used for sending and receiving AT commands between the AT command parsing processing module and the slave module. Further, the service processing module, the AT command parsing processing module, and the serial port driver layer are further used to transfer data between the main control system and the slave module, and after receiving the downlink data of the main control system, the service processing module parses and processes the AT command. The module and the serial port driver layer directly forward to the slave module; after receiving the uplink data sent by the module, the serial port driver layer directly forwards the data to the master control system through the AT command parsing processing module and the service processing module.
  • the maintenance of the status of the slave module by the service processing module includes: starting, shutting down, starting, shutting down, network state, call control, and state maintenance of the short message.
  • the AT command parsing processing module includes: an AT command and a service message conversion submodule, an AT command parsing submodule, an AT command formatting submodule, and an AT command table, where:
  • the AT command and the service message conversion sub-module are configured to convert the service message received from the service processing module into an AT command, and send the message to the AT command formatting sub-module; or convert the service parameter of the AT command parsing sub-module into a service message. Sent to the business processing module;
  • the AT command formatting submodule is configured to format and convert an AT command sent from an AT command and a service message conversion submodule into a format recognizable by the module, and send the module to the slave module through the serial port driver layer;
  • the AT command sent from the module through the serial port driver layer is converted into a format recognizable by the AT command parsing submodule, and sent to the AT command parsing submodule;
  • the AT command parsing submodule is configured to receive the formatted by the AT command formatting submodule
  • the AT command finds the AT command table and calls the corresponding processing function to parse the AT command, and the processing result is sent to the AT command and the service message conversion sub-module; Further, when the slave module uses multiple serial ports to communicate with the slave module control system,
  • the AT command parsing processing module is also used for multiplexing, and the AT command channel is used to parse the AT command channel corresponding to the serial port between the processing module and the slave module, and to process multiple services in parallel.
  • the present invention also provides a control method of a slave module in a dual mode mobile terminal, where the dual mode mobile terminal includes a slave module control system, a master control system, and a slave module, and includes the following steps:
  • the module control system After receiving the AT command from the module, the module control system parses, converts to the corresponding service message to the main control module, and maintains the corresponding service status;
  • the slave module controls the system to shut down the slave module based on the message from the master system. Further, in the step (a), after the module is successfully started, the AT command indicating that the startup is successful is actively sent to the slave module control system, and the slave module control system receives the command to confirm that the slave module is successfully started; or the slave module is successfully started. After waiting, the module control system periodically sends an AT command to query, and after receiving the reply from the module, it confirms that the slave module is successfully started.
  • step (b) further includes:
  • the module control system After receiving the downlink data of the master control system from the module control system, it directly forwards to the slave module; after receiving the uplink data of the slave module, the module control system directly forwards the data to the master control system.
  • the processing steps of the service message received by the module control system from the module control system in the step (b) include:
  • the slave module control system determines whether the business process is allowed to proceed according to the current service state. If the current service state prohibits the process from being performed, the module control system returns a loss to the master control system. The business message is terminated, and if the current business state allows the business process to continue, the next step is performed;
  • step (d5) The formatted AT command is sent from the module control system to the slave module, and the flow ends. Further, the processing steps of the slave module control system to the received slave module AT command in the step (b) include:
  • the slave control system determines whether the service is allowed to be performed according to the current service state. If the current service state prohibits the service from being performed, the current service process ends. If the service is allowed to proceed, the next step is performed;
  • the slave module controls whether the state of the system itself allows processing of the service message, if not currently allowed, the buffer queue is placed, the wait state is allowed, and if allowed, the next step is performed;
  • the module control system converts the received service message into a service message that can be understood by the corresponding main control system according to the business process, and then sends the service message to the main control system, and updates the business process status, and the process ends.
  • the invention provides an ideal solution for the realization of the slave module control system with the AT command set as the interface in the joyful terminal, the whole system interface is consistent, the flow is clear, and the platform level of the dual mode terminal is improved, for the dual mode
  • the rapid development of the terminal has improved the efficiency and shortened the development of the Han model terminal. Cycles reduce research and development costs.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a slave module control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of an AT command parsing processing module in a slave module control system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a service flow diagram initiated from a master control system to a slave module according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a slave module according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • the slave module control system is used for corresponding control of the slave module according to the message command of the master control system, and for realizing data transmission between the master control system and the slave module.
  • the slave module control system mainly includes an AT command parsing processing module and a service processing module, and also includes a serial port driver layer.
  • the serial port driver layer is used for sending and receiving AT commands between the AT command parsing processing module and the slave module;
  • the AT command is a modem command language invented by Hayes Inc. for all modem manufacturers, generally beginning with "AT” (ATtention);
  • the AT command parsing processing module is configured to receive, by the serial port driver layer, an AT command uploaded from the module, parse it, convert it into a corresponding service message, send it to the service processing module, or receive a service message from the service processing module, and then convert the corresponding message into a corresponding
  • the AT command is sent to the slave module through the serial port driver layer;
  • the service processing module is configured to control, according to the business process, the transmission of the service message between the main control system and the AT command parsing processing module, and maintain the status of the basic service such as the network status, call control, and short message of the slave module, if needed It can also be responsible for the management and maintenance of the short message and local storage of the phone book.
  • the module mainly includes the upper layer service request and reply processing and the lower layer service request and reply processing, and processes the corresponding services. These services are divided into PS according to their functions. (Packet Domain Service), CC (Call Control), SMS (Short Message Service), LM (Phonebook Management) and MM (Mobility Management).
  • the service processing module, the AT command parsing processing module and the serial port driver layer are also used for transferring data between the master control system and the slave module.
  • the AT command parses the processing module and the serial port.
  • the driver layer directly forwards to the slave module; after receiving the uplink data sent by the slave module, the serial port driver layer directly forwards the data to the master control system through the AT command parsing processing module and the service processing module.
  • the slave module control system communicates with the slave module using standard AT commands. At the same time, it supports the extended AT commands defined by each manufacturer.
  • the serial port driver layer is responsible for receiving and sending.
  • the interface between the module control system and the master control system can use the message mechanism, or it can be
  • the main control system calls the interface function provided by the module control system when sending a message instruction to the slave module, and sends a message from the module control system to the master control system when the module has a message command to the master control system.
  • Figure 2 shows the structure of the AT command parsing processing module in the slave module control system. It mainly includes the following sub-modules: an AT command and a service message conversion sub-module, an AT command parsing sub-module, an AT command formatting sub-module, and an AT command table, where:
  • the AT command and the service message conversion sub-module are configured to convert the service message received from the service processing module into an AT command, and send the message to the AT command formatting sub-module; or convert the service parameter of the AT command parsing sub-module into a service message, and send the message to the service message Business processing module;
  • the AT command formatting submodule is configured to format and convert the AT command sent from the AT command and the service message conversion submodule into a format recognizable by the module, sent to the slave module through the serial port driver layer; and for the slave module
  • the AT command sent by the serial port driver layer is converted into a format that the AT command parsing submodule can recognize, and sent to the AT command parsing submodule;
  • the AT command parsing submodule is configured to receive the formatted AT command sent by the AT command formatting submodule, find the AT command table, and call the corresponding processing function to parse the AT command, and send the processing result to the AT command and the service message converter.
  • the AT command table is a correspondence table between the AT command and the corresponding processing function. If the slave module supports multiple serial port communication functions, the AT command parsing processing module can also provide multiplexing function, and multiple AT command channels are used to correspond to multiple serial ports one by one, and the serial port driver layer is responsible for transmitting and receiving in all serial ports. And according to the serial port/channel correspondence table, the corresponding channel is sent and received, and the special channel flag parameter in the AT command parsing processing module indicates from which channel the interaction of the AT command is transmitted and received. At the same time, all AT commands, no matter which channel they receive from, are parsed by the same AT command parsing processing module.
  • the slave module when the slave module supports multiple serial port communication, multiple channels are independent of each other and do not interfere with each other, so that one channel can be supported for communication in the circuit domain (that is, communication services using circuit switching technology, such as traditional voice services, short messages) Business, etc.), another channel for communication in the packet domain (that is, communication services using packet switching technology, such as real-time streaming media services, video telephony services, etc.), that is, supporting concurrent services.
  • circuit switching technology such as traditional voice services, short messages
  • another channel for communication in the packet domain that is, communication services using packet switching technology, such as real-time streaming media services, video telephony services, etc.
  • a special flag is used to indicate whether the current channel is transmitting commands or data for packet domain transmission.
  • the AT command parsing processing module does not parse the received data, but directly transmits it to the service processing module, and the service processing module does not perform any conversion, directly by the PS (grouping
  • the domain service submodule is sent to the master control system.
  • the downlink of the data is also directly transmitted to the channel of the corresponding data state without any processing by the service processing module and the AT command parsing processing module.
  • the switching between the channel command state and the data state follows the definition of a standard modem or follows the rules customized by the module.
  • the interaction process between the master system and the slave module includes the following steps:
  • Step one the slave control system starts the slave module according to the message of the master control system; the method of starting the slave module may be to set the PO ERON pin corresponding to the slave module from the level of the ⁇ level to the high level, and set the corresponding master and slave Interruption of module interaction.
  • the module control system From the module control system to confirm whether the slave module startup is successful, it is divided into two cases according to the different modules: 1) After the module is successfully started, the AT command indicating successful startup is sent to the slave module control system, and the slave module control system receives the After the command is confirmed, the slave module is successfully started. 2) After the module is successfully started, it is in the waiting state. At this time, the module control system periodically sends an AT command to query, and after receiving the reply from the module, it is confirmed that the slave module is successfully started. After the slave module control system confirms that the slave module is successfully started, the time synchronization of the master-slave module is first performed to ensure the consistency of the master-slave module service. The time of the master control system can be taken as the standard, and the slave module time is synchronized with the master control system.
  • Step 2 receiving the service message of the main control system from the module control system, converting to the corresponding AT command according to the service flow, maintaining the corresponding service state, and sending the AT command to the slave module; the detailed process thereof is as shown in FIG.
  • the main steps of the business flow chart initiated by the main control system to the slave module are as follows:
  • Step 301 The main control system sends a service message, that is, a service signal instruction according to the service flow.
  • Step 302 After receiving the message from the service processing module of the module control system, determine whether the message is allowed to be processed according to the current service state. The message is placed in the cache queue, the wait state is allowed; if allowed, the next step is performed;
  • Step 303 When the message is processed, the service processing module determines whether the service process is allowed to be performed according to the current service state. If the current service state prohibits the process, the process proceeds to step 304. If the current service state allows the service process to continue, step 305 is performed. ;
  • Step 304 Returning a failure message from the module control system to the main control system, and the process ends.
  • Step 305 After the service processing module updates the service status, send a message that the module can understand to the AT command parsing processing module according to the process;
  • Step 306 The AT command parsing processing module converts the message into a corresponding AT command according to the service flow, and formats the AT command.
  • Each service message has a corresponding processing function in the AT command parsing processing module, and these functions are called to generate an AT command and transmitted to the slave module;
  • Step 307 The AT command parsing processing module determines whether the serial port is transmitting data before transmitting the formatted AT command to the slave module. If yes, the command is first placed in the buffer queue, waiting for the serial port to be idle, if the serial port is idle, execute One step
  • Step 308 The AT command parsing processing module sends the formatted AT command to the slave module, and the process ends.
  • An example of converting a service message into an AT command is as follows: The service processing module receives a message SIG_APEX_CC_MAKE_CALL_REQ (initiating a call) sent by the master control system, and if the current service state permits, the module is processed by some business logic. The message SIG_VGPL_CC_MAKE_CALL_REQ will be sent to the AT command parsing processing module, and the AT command parsing processing module will eventually convert the message into the AT command "ATD***" (the * number represents the number of the call).
  • the AT command of the slave module is received and parsed from the module control system, and the corresponding service message is reported to the main control module according to the service process, and the corresponding service state is maintained;
  • Step 401 Send an AT command from the module to the slave module control system
  • Step 402 After receiving the AT command from the module control system, first determine whether the current system has an AT command being processed, and if so, put the received AT command into the cache queue, waiting for the previous command to be processed, if After a command has been processed, the next step is executed;
  • Step 403 Perform format processing on the currently processed AT command, and convert to a format that the AT command parsing sub-module can recognize;
  • Step 404 The AT command parsing submodule searches for an AT command table.
  • the AT command indicates, for example,
  • the first field of each group is the command name, the second field is the processing function of the command, and the last group is the lookup table end identifier.
  • Step 405 The AT command parsing processing module determines whether the AT command is an unknown command. If yes, the process ends. Otherwise, the corresponding processing function of the AT command is called to perform the next step; the unknown command refers to a command that is not in the table. , that is, the command name is not matched when searching. For example, the "AT+C" command is not in the above table, then it is an unknown command;
  • Step 406 The AT command parsing processing module converts the known AT command into a service message including the corresponding service parameter, and sends the service message to the service processing module.
  • the corresponding processing function is obtained, and the processing function is called to parse the AT command to obtain the corresponding service parameters, and then the command and the service message conversion sub-module can construct an accurate service message and transmit it to the service processing. Module.
  • Step 407 The service processing module receives the service message, and determines whether the service is allowed to be performed according to the current service state. If the current service state prohibits the service from being performed, the current service process ends; if the service is allowed to proceed, the next step is performed;
  • Step 408 The service processing module further determines whether the state is allowed to process the service message. If not allowed, the cache queue is placed, and the wait state is allowed. If allowed, the next step is performed.
  • Step 409 The service processing module according to the business process The received service message is converted into a service message that can be understood by the corresponding main control system, and then sent to the main control system, and the business process status is updated, and the process ends.
  • Steps 2 and 3 above do not have an absolute sequence. After the module is successfully started, it is cross-processed according to the business process.
  • Step 4 closing the slave module according to the main control module message
  • the method of closing the slave module can be to set the POWERON pin corresponding to the slave module from the high level to the low level, and shield the interrupt of the interaction between the corresponding master and slave modules.
  • the slave module control system there is a cache list at the interface with the slave module and the master system. Element, a caching mechanism is introduced to ensure uninterrupted transmission and reception, and improve system processing efficiency and stability reliability.
  • the slave module If the slave module supports the sleep mode, when there is no interaction between the master and slave modules in the standby state or when there is no data on the serial port, the slave module can be in the sleep mode. When there is a need to interact, the slave module is woken up first, and then The transmission of data.
  • the invention provides a control system and method for a slave module in a dual-mode mobile terminal, and provides an ideal solution for implementing a slave module control system with an AT command set as an interface in a joyful terminal, and the entire system interface is consistent.
  • the process is clear, and the platform level of the dual-mode terminal is improved.
  • the rapid development of the dual-mode terminal improves the efficiency, shortens the development cycle of the dual-mode terminal, and reduces the research and development cost.

Abstract

A control system of a slave module in a dual-mode mobile terminal is provided, it comprises a service handling module, AT command parsing-handling module and a serial port driving layer, in which the service handling module control the service message to transmit between a master control system and the AT command parsing-handling module and the condition maintenance of the slave module based on a service procedure; the AT command parsing-handling module receives and parses AT commands transmitted from the slave module, converts to the corresponding service message, and sends to the service handling module, or receives the service message from the service handling module, converts to corresponding AT commands and send to the slave module via the serial port driving layer; the serial port driving layer receives and transmits the AT commands between the AT command parsing-handling module and the slave module. A control method of a slave module in a dual-mode mobile terminal is provided. The invention improves the functionality and realizability of the dual-mode mobile terminal, and provides a ideal solution for the dual-mode control.

Description

一种双模移动终端中从模块的控制系统及方法  Control system and method for slave module in dual mode mobile terminal
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及移动通信领域,尤其涉及一种双模移动终端中从模块的控制 系统及方法。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a control system and method for a slave module in a dual mode mobile terminal. Background technique
除了目前已有的双模手机, 如 GSM (全球移动通讯系统) /PHS (个人 手持式电话系统), CDMA (码分多址) /GSM和 WCDMA (宽带码分多址) /GSM双模等, 随着 TD-SCDMA (时分-同步码分多址, 简称 TD )技术在中 国的发展, TD/GSM, TD/PHS, TD/CDMA, 甚至 TD/WCDMA的双模手机 必然也会不断涌现。  In addition to the existing dual-mode mobile phones, such as GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) / PHS (Personal Handheld Telephone System), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) / GSM and WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) / GSM dual mode, etc. With the development of TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, TD for short) technology in China, TD/GSM, TD/PHS, TD/CDMA, and even TD/WCDMA dual-mode mobile phones will inevitably emerge.
对于双模的实现各个厂家都不尽相同, 都有自己的双模解决方案,但综 观现有的双模专利,有的是关于如何实现默模的结构,如有的手机具有一个 主模块和一个辅模块, 两个模块共用一套外设; 或者把辅模块封装成类似 SD/XD/CF等扩展卡模式。 有的是关于如何实现一卡双号。 有的是关于如何 实现双模下呼叫控制、 语音切换、 接入网络、 小区搜索、 消息识别等。 而对 于将双模手机分为主模块和从模块的情况,如何对从模块进行控制这样的关 键技术极少涉及: 如何控制符合某种标准接口的从模块, 如何在主从模块之 间实现控制和业务消息的交互,特别是当存在电路域和分组域并发操作时如 何保证业务的正常进行, 这些都需要理想高效的从模块控制系统的解决方 案。 发明内容  For the implementation of dual-mode, each manufacturer is different, and has its own dual-mode solution, but looking at the existing dual-mode patents, some are about how to implement the structure of the silent mode, such as some mobile phones with a main module and a supplement Module, two modules share a set of peripherals; or package the auxiliary modules into an expansion card mode like SD/XD/CF. Some are about how to implement a card double number. Some are about how to implement dual-mode call control, voice switching, access network, cell search, message recognition, and so on. For the case where the dual-mode mobile phone is divided into the main module and the slave module, the key technologies such as how to control the slave module are rarely involved: How to control the slave module that conforms to a certain standard interface, how to control between the master and slave modules The interaction with business messages, especially when there is a circuit domain and a packet domain concurrent operation, to ensure the normal operation of the business, these require an ideal and efficient solution from the module control system. Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提高双模终端的功能性和可实现性,提供一 种双模移动终端中从模块的控制系统及方法,从而为实现双才 空制提供一种 理想的解决方案。  The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to improve the functionality and achievability of the dual-mode terminal, and provide a control system and method for the slave module in the dual-mode mobile terminal, thereby providing an ideal solution for realizing dual-purpose air system. .
为了解决上述问题, 本发明提供了一种双模移动终端的从模块控制系 统, 包括业务处理模块、 AT命令解析处理模块和串口驱动层, 其中: 所述业务处理模块用于根据业务流程, 控制业务消息在主控系统和 AT 命令解析处理模块之间的传输和对从模块的状态维护; In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a slave module control system for a dual mode mobile terminal. The system includes a service processing module, an AT command parsing processing module, and a serial port driver layer, where: the service processing module is configured to control transmission and peering between the main control system and the AT command parsing processing module according to the business process. State maintenance of the module;
所述 AT命令解析处理模块用于接收从模块上传的 AT命令并解析, 转 换成相应的业务消息,发送给业务处理模块,或者从业务处理模块接收业务 消息, 然后转换成相应的 AT命令并通过串口驱动层发送至从模块;  The AT command parsing processing module is configured to receive and parse the AT command uploaded from the module, convert it into a corresponding service message, send it to the service processing module, or receive the service message from the service processing module, and then convert the corresponding AT command into a corresponding AT command and pass the The serial port driver layer is sent to the slave module;
所述串口驱动层用于 AT命令解析处理模块与从模块之间收发 AT命令。 进一步地, 所述业务处理模块、 AT命令解析处理模块和串口驱动层还 用于主控系统与从模块之间传递数据,业务处理模块收到主控系统的下行数 据后, 经 AT命令解析处理模块、 串口驱动层直接转发给从模块; 串口驱动 层收到从模块发送的上行数据后, 经 AT命令解析处理模块、 业务处理模块 直接将数据转发给主控系统。  The serial port driver layer is used for sending and receiving AT commands between the AT command parsing processing module and the slave module. Further, the service processing module, the AT command parsing processing module, and the serial port driver layer are further used to transfer data between the main control system and the slave module, and after receiving the downlink data of the main control system, the service processing module parses and processes the AT command. The module and the serial port driver layer directly forward to the slave module; after receiving the uplink data sent by the module, the serial port driver layer directly forwards the data to the master control system through the AT command parsing processing module and the service processing module.
进一步地,所述业务处理模块对从模块的状态维护包括: 对从模块的启 动、 关闭、 网络状态、 呼叫控制、 短消息的状态维护。  Further, the maintenance of the status of the slave module by the service processing module includes: starting, shutting down, starting, shutting down, network state, call control, and state maintenance of the short message.
进一步地, 所述 AT命令解析处理模块包括: AT命令和业务消息转换 子模块, AT命令解析子模块, AT命令格式化子模块, 以及 AT命令表, 其中:  Further, the AT command parsing processing module includes: an AT command and a service message conversion submodule, an AT command parsing submodule, an AT command formatting submodule, and an AT command table, where:
所述 AT命令和业务消息转换子模块用于将从业务处理模块接收到业务 消息转换成 AT命令, 发送给 AT命令格式化子模块; 或将 AT命令解析子 模块的业务参数转换成业务消息, 发送给业务处理模块;  The AT command and the service message conversion sub-module are configured to convert the service message received from the service processing module into an AT command, and send the message to the AT command formatting sub-module; or convert the service parameter of the AT command parsing sub-module into a service message. Sent to the business processing module;
所述 AT命令格式化子模块用于将从 AT命令和业务消息转换子模块发 来的 AT命令进行格式化转换为从模块可以识别的格式,通过串口驱动层发 送到从模块; 以及用于将从模块通过串口驱动层发来的 AT命令转换为 AT 命令解析子模块能够识别的格式, 发送到 AT命令解析子模块;  The AT command formatting submodule is configured to format and convert an AT command sent from an AT command and a service message conversion submodule into a format recognizable by the module, and send the module to the slave module through the serial port driver layer; The AT command sent from the module through the serial port driver layer is converted into a format recognizable by the AT command parsing submodule, and sent to the AT command parsing submodule;
所述 AT命令解析子模块用于接收 AT命令格式化子模块发来的格式化 The AT command parsing submodule is configured to receive the formatted by the AT command formatting submodule
AT命令, 查找 AT命令表并调用相应的处理函数对 AT命令进行解析处理, 处理结果发送至 AT命令和业务消息转换子模块; 进一步地, 当所述从模块使用多个串口与从模块控制系统通讯, 所述The AT command finds the AT command table and calls the corresponding processing function to parse the AT command, and the processing result is sent to the AT command and the service message conversion sub-module; Further, when the slave module uses multiple serial ports to communicate with the slave module control system,
AT命令解析处理模块还用于多路复用, 通过 AT命令解析处理模块与从模 块之间与串口对应的 AT命令通道, 并行处理多种业务。 The AT command parsing processing module is also used for multiplexing, and the AT command channel is used to parse the AT command channel corresponding to the serial port between the processing module and the slave module, and to process multiple services in parallel.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明还提供一种双模移动终端中从模块的控制 方法, 所述双模移动终端包含从模块控制系统, 主控系统, 从模块, 包括如 下步驟:  In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention also provides a control method of a slave module in a dual mode mobile terminal, where the dual mode mobile terminal includes a slave module control system, a master control system, and a slave module, and includes the following steps:
( a )从模块控制系统根据主控系统的消息, 启动从模块;  (a) starting from the module control system according to the message of the main control system, starting the slave module;
( b )从模块控制系统收到主控系统的业务消息后, 转换为相应的 AT 命令, 維护相应业务状态, 并把 AT命令发送至从模块;  (b) after receiving the service message of the main control system from the module control system, converting to the corresponding AT command, maintaining the corresponding service state, and sending the AT command to the slave module;
从模块控制系统收到从模块的 AT命令后进行解析, 转换为相应的业务 消息上 给主控模块, 并维护相应业务状态;  After receiving the AT command from the module, the module control system parses, converts to the corresponding service message to the main control module, and maintains the corresponding service status;
( c )从模块控制系统才艮据主控系统的消息关闭从模块。 进一步地, 所述步骤(a ) 中, 从模块启动成功后主动发送表示启动成 功的 AT命令至从模块控制系统, 从模块控制系统收到该命令后确认从模块 启动成功; 或从模块启动成功后处于等待状态,此时从模块控制系统定期循 环发送 AT命令进行查询, 收到从模块回复后确认从模块启动成功。  (c) The slave module controls the system to shut down the slave module based on the message from the master system. Further, in the step (a), after the module is successfully started, the AT command indicating that the startup is successful is actively sent to the slave module control system, and the slave module control system receives the command to confirm that the slave module is successfully started; or the slave module is successfully started. After waiting, the module control system periodically sends an AT command to query, and after receiving the reply from the module, it confirms that the slave module is successfully started.
进一步地, 所述步骤(b )还包括:  Further, the step (b) further includes:
从模块控制系统收到主控系统的下行数据后 , 直接转发给从模块; 从模块控制系统收到从模块的上行数据后, 直接转发给主控系统。  After receiving the downlink data of the master control system from the module control system, it directly forwards to the slave module; after receiving the uplink data of the slave module, the module control system directly forwards the data to the master control system.
进一步地,  further,
所述步骤(b ) 中从模块控制系统对收到的主控系统的业务消息的处理 步驟包括:  The processing steps of the service message received by the module control system from the module control system in the step (b) include:
( dl )从模块控制系统收到业务消息后根据当前自身状态判断是否允许 处理该业务消息,如果不允许,将该业务消息置入緩存队列,等待状态允许; 如果允许, 执行下一步;  ( dl ) after receiving the service message from the module control system, determining whether to allow the service message to be processed according to the current state, and if not, placing the service message into the cache queue, waiting for the state to be allowed; if allowed, performing the next step;
( d2 )从模块控制系统根据当前业务状态判断是否允许该业务流程的进 行, 如果当前业务状态禁止该流程进行,从模块控制系统向主控系统返回失 败业务消息,结束,如果当前业务状态下允许该业务流程继续,执行下一步;(d2) The slave module control system determines whether the business process is allowed to proceed according to the current service state. If the current service state prohibits the process from being performed, the module control system returns a loss to the master control system. The business message is terminated, and if the current business state allows the business process to continue, the next step is performed;
( d3 )从模块控制系统更新业务状态后 ,根据业务流程把该业务消息转 换为相应的 AT命令, 并对该 AT命令进行格式化处理; (d3) after updating the service state from the module control system, converting the service message into a corresponding AT command according to the business process, and formatting the AT command;
( d4 )在把格式化后的 AT命令传输给从模块前, 判断串口是否正在传 输数据, 如果是, 将命令先置入緩存队列, 等待串口空闲, 如果串口空闲, 执行下一步;  (d4) Before transmitting the formatted AT command to the slave module, determine whether the serial port is transmitting data. If yes, put the command into the buffer queue and wait for the serial port to be idle. If the serial port is idle, perform the next step;
( d5 )从模块控制系统将格式化后的 AT命令发送给从模块,流程结束。 进一步地, 所述步驟(b ) 中从模块控制系统对收到的从模块 AT命令 的处理步驟包括: (d5) The formatted AT command is sent from the module control system to the slave module, and the flow ends. Further, the processing steps of the slave module control system to the received slave module AT command in the step (b) include:
( el )从模块控制系统收到从模块的 AT命令后 , 首先判断当前系统是 否已有 AT命令正在处理中, 如有, 则将收到的 AT命令放入緩存队列, 等 待上一条命令处理完毕, 如果上一奈命令已处理完毕, 执行下一步;  (el) After receiving the AT command from the module from the module control system, first determine whether the current system has an AT command being processed, and if so, put the received AT command into the cache queue, waiting for the previous command to be processed. If the previous command has been processed, perform the next step;
( e2 )从模块控制系统将 AT命令格式化, 查找 AT命令表, 判断该 AT 命令是否是未知命令, 如果是, 则流程结束, 否则调用该 AT命令相对应的 处理函数, 执行下一步;  (e2) formatting the AT command from the module control system, finding the AT command table, determining whether the AT command is an unknown command, and if so, the flow ends, otherwise calling the corresponding processing function of the AT command to execute the next step;
( e3 )从模块控制系统将已知 AT命令转换成相应业务消息;  (e3) converting the known AT command from the module control system into a corresponding service message;
( e4 )从模块控制系统根据当前业务状态判断是否允许该业务进行, 如 杲当前业务状态禁止该业务进行, 则本次业务流程结束,如果该业务允许进 行, 执行下一步;  (e4) The slave control system determines whether the service is allowed to be performed according to the current service state. If the current service state prohibits the service from being performed, the current service process ends. If the service is allowed to proceed, the next step is performed;
( e5 )从模块控制系统自身状态是否允许处理该业务消息, 如果当前不 允许, 则置入緩存队列, 等待状态允许, 如果允许, 则执行下一步;  (e5) The slave module controls whether the state of the system itself allows processing of the service message, if not currently allowed, the buffer queue is placed, the wait state is allowed, and if allowed, the next step is performed;
( e6 )从模块控制系统根据业务流程将接收到的业务消息转换为相应主 控系统能够理解的业务消息, 然后发送至主控系统, 并更新业务流程状态, 流程结束。  (e6) The module control system converts the received service message into a service message that can be understood by the corresponding main control system according to the business process, and then sends the service message to the main control system, and updates the business process status, and the process ends.
本发明为欢模终端中以 AT命令集为接口的从模块控制系统的实现提供 了一种理想的解决方案, 整个系统接口一致, 流程清晰, 提高了双模终端的 平台化水平,对于双模终端的快速开发提高了效率,缩短了汉模终端研发的 周期, 降低了研发成本。 附图概述 The invention provides an ideal solution for the realization of the slave module control system with the AT command set as the interface in the joyful terminal, the whole system interface is consistent, the flow is clear, and the platform level of the dual mode terminal is improved, for the dual mode The rapid development of the terminal has improved the efficiency and shortened the development of the Han model terminal. Cycles reduce research and development costs. BRIEF abstract
图 1 是本发明实施例从模块控制系统架构图;  1 is a structural diagram of a slave module control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2是本发明实施例从模块控制系统中 AT命令解析处理模块结构图; 图 3 是本发明实施例从主控系统向从模块发起的业务流程图; 图 4是本发明实施例由从模块向主控系统发起的业务流程图。 本发明的较佳实施方式  2 is a structural diagram of an AT command parsing processing module in a slave module control system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a service flow diagram initiated from a master control system to a slave module according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a slave module according to an embodiment of the present invention; Business flow diagram initiated to the master control system. Preferred embodiment of the invention
下面结合附图进一步详细说明本发明的具体实施示例。  Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
从模块控制系统用于根据主控系统的消息指令, 对从模块进行相应控 制, 以及用于实现主控系统和从模块之间的数据传输。  The slave module control system is used for corresponding control of the slave module according to the message command of the master control system, and for realizing data transmission between the master control system and the slave module.
如图 1所示,从模块控制系统主要包括 AT命令解析处理模块和业务处 理模块两个部分, 还包括串口驱动层。  As shown in Figure 1, the slave module control system mainly includes an AT command parsing processing module and a service processing module, and also includes a serial port driver layer.
所述串口驱动层用于 AT命令解析处理模块与从模块之间收发 AT命令; The serial port driver layer is used for sending and receiving AT commands between the AT command parsing processing module and the slave module;
AT命令为由 Hayes (贺氏)公司发明, 为所有调制解调器制造商所使用的 一个调制解调器命令语言, 一般以 "AT" ( ATtention )开头; The AT command is a modem command language invented by Hayes Inc. for all modem manufacturers, generally beginning with "AT" (ATtention);
所述 AT命令解析处理模块用于通过串口驱动层接收从模块上传的 AT 命令并解析, 转换成相应的业务消息, 发送给业务处理模块, 或者从业务处 理模块接收业务消息, 然后转换成相应的 AT命令并通过串口驱动层发送至 从模块;  The AT command parsing processing module is configured to receive, by the serial port driver layer, an AT command uploaded from the module, parse it, convert it into a corresponding service message, send it to the service processing module, or receive a service message from the service processing module, and then convert the corresponding message into a corresponding The AT command is sent to the slave module through the serial port driver layer;
所述业务处理模块用于根据业务流程, 控制业务消息在主控系统和 AT 命令解析处理模块之间的传输和对从模块的网络状态、呼叫控制、短消息等 基本业务的状态维护,如果需要的话还可以负责短消息、 电话本本地存储的 管理和维护;该模块主要包含上层业务请求和回复处理和下层业务请求和回 复处理两个部分, 处理相应业务, 这些业务按其功能不同划分为 PS (分組 域业务) , CC (呼叫控制) , SMS (短消息业务) , LM (电话本管理)和 MM (移动性管理)等。 所述业务处理模块、 AT命令解析处理模块和串口驱动层还用于主控系 统与从模块之间传递数据, 业务处理模块收到主控系统的下行数据后, 经 AT命令解析处理模块、 串口驱动层直接转发给从模块; 串口驱动层收到从 模块发送的上行数据后, 经 AT命令解析处理模块、 业务处理模块直接将数 据转发给主控系统。 The service processing module is configured to control, according to the business process, the transmission of the service message between the main control system and the AT command parsing processing module, and maintain the status of the basic service such as the network status, call control, and short message of the slave module, if needed It can also be responsible for the management and maintenance of the short message and local storage of the phone book. The module mainly includes the upper layer service request and reply processing and the lower layer service request and reply processing, and processes the corresponding services. These services are divided into PS according to their functions. (Packet Domain Service), CC (Call Control), SMS (Short Message Service), LM (Phonebook Management) and MM (Mobility Management). The service processing module, the AT command parsing processing module and the serial port driver layer are also used for transferring data between the master control system and the slave module. After the service processing module receives the downlink data of the master control system, the AT command parses the processing module and the serial port. The driver layer directly forwards to the slave module; after receiving the uplink data sent by the slave module, the serial port driver layer directly forwards the data to the master control system through the AT command parsing processing module and the service processing module.
从模块控制系统与从模块使用标准 AT命令通讯, 同时支持各厂商自己 定义的扩展 AT命令, 由串口驱动层负责收发; 从模块控制系统与主控系统 的接口可以采用消息机制,也可以是当主控系统要向从模块发送消息指令时 调用从模块控制系统提供的接口函数,而从模块有消息指令向主控系统发送 时从模块控制系统发送消息至主控系统。  The slave module control system communicates with the slave module using standard AT commands. At the same time, it supports the extended AT commands defined by each manufacturer. The serial port driver layer is responsible for receiving and sending. The interface between the module control system and the master control system can use the message mechanism, or it can be The main control system calls the interface function provided by the module control system when sending a message instruction to the slave module, and sends a message from the module control system to the master control system when the module has a message command to the master control system.
从模块控制系统把 AT命令的解析处理和业务流程的处理分开, 分別由 独立的模块进行处理,这样有利于保证控制系统的内部流程清晰,接口一致, 也有利于 AT命令集的扩展实现, 还提高了对从模块的处理效率。  Separate the parsing processing of the AT command from the processing of the business process from the module control system, and separate processing by the independent module, which is beneficial to ensure that the internal process of the control system is clear, the interface is consistent, and the expansion of the AT command set is also facilitated. Improve the processing efficiency of the slave module.
图 2所示为从模块控制系统中 AT命令解析处理模块结构图。主要包含 如下子模块: AT命令和业务消息转换子模块、 AT命令解析子模块、 AT命 令格式化子模块, 此外还包含一 AT命令表, 其中: Figure 2 shows the structure of the AT command parsing processing module in the slave module control system. It mainly includes the following sub-modules: an AT command and a service message conversion sub-module, an AT command parsing sub-module, an AT command formatting sub-module, and an AT command table, where:
AT命令和业务消息转换子模块用于将从业务处理模块接收到业务消息 转换成 AT命令, 发送给 AT命令格式化子模块; 或将 AT命令解析子模块 的业务参数转换成业务消息, 发送给业务处理模块;  The AT command and the service message conversion sub-module are configured to convert the service message received from the service processing module into an AT command, and send the message to the AT command formatting sub-module; or convert the service parameter of the AT command parsing sub-module into a service message, and send the message to the service message Business processing module;
AT命令格式化子模块用于将从 AT命令和业务消息转换子模块发来的 AT命令进行格式化转换为从模块可以识别的格式, 通过串口驱动层发送到 从模块; 以及用于将从模块通过串口驱动层发来的 AT命令转换为 AT命令 解析子模块能够识别的格式, 发送到 AT命令解析子模块;  The AT command formatting submodule is configured to format and convert the AT command sent from the AT command and the service message conversion submodule into a format recognizable by the module, sent to the slave module through the serial port driver layer; and for the slave module The AT command sent by the serial port driver layer is converted into a format that the AT command parsing submodule can recognize, and sent to the AT command parsing submodule;
AT命令解析子模块用于接收 AT命令格式化子模块发来的格式化 AT 命令, 查找 AT命令表并调用相应的处理函数对 AT命令进行解析处理, 处 理结果发送至 AT命令和业务消息转换子模块;  The AT command parsing submodule is configured to receive the formatted AT command sent by the AT command formatting submodule, find the AT command table, and call the corresponding processing function to parse the AT command, and send the processing result to the AT command and the service message converter. Module
所述 AT命令表为 AT命令与相对应的处理函数的对应关系表。 如果从模块支持多个串口通讯功能, AT命令解析处理模块还可以提供 多路复用的功能, 用多个 AT命令通道来一一对应于多个串口, 由串口驱动 层负责在所有串口进行收发, 并根据串口 /通道对应表分别在对应通道进行 收发, 而在 AT命令解析处理模块内部由专门的通道标志参数表明该 AT命 令的交互是从哪个通道进行收发。 同时所有的 AT命令, 不管是从哪个通道 收到的, 均由同一个 AT命令解析处理模块进行解析处理。 另外当从模块支 持多串口通讯时, 多个通道之间互相独立、 互不干扰, 从而可以支持一个通 道进行电路域的通讯(即采用电路交换技术的通讯业务,如传统的语音业务、 短消息业务等), 另一个通道进行分组域的通讯(即采用分组交换技术的通 讯业务, 如实时流媒体业务、 可视电话业务等) , 即支持并发业务。 The AT command table is a correspondence table between the AT command and the corresponding processing function. If the slave module supports multiple serial port communication functions, the AT command parsing processing module can also provide multiplexing function, and multiple AT command channels are used to correspond to multiple serial ports one by one, and the serial port driver layer is responsible for transmitting and receiving in all serial ports. And according to the serial port/channel correspondence table, the corresponding channel is sent and received, and the special channel flag parameter in the AT command parsing processing module indicates from which channel the interaction of the AT command is transmitted and received. At the same time, all AT commands, no matter which channel they receive from, are parsed by the same AT command parsing processing module. In addition, when the slave module supports multiple serial port communication, multiple channels are independent of each other and do not interfere with each other, so that one channel can be supported for communication in the circuit domain (that is, communication services using circuit switching technology, such as traditional voice services, short messages) Business, etc.), another channel for communication in the packet domain (that is, communication services using packet switching technology, such as real-time streaming media services, video telephony services, etc.), that is, supporting concurrent services.
对于每个通道, 由专门的标志位来表明当前通道传输的是命令还是数 据, 以进行分组域的传输。 对于数据态下的传输: 数据上行传输时, AT命 令解析处理模块对接收到的数据不进行解析处理,而是直接传送至业务处理 模块, 业务处理模块也不做任何转换, 直接由 PS (分组域业务)子模块发 送至主控系统。数据的下行同样在业务处理模块和 AT命令解析处理模块不 作任何处理而直接传送至相应数据态的通道中。通道命令态和数据态之间的 切换遵从标准 modem的定义或者遵从模块自定义的规则。 For each channel, a special flag is used to indicate whether the current channel is transmitting commands or data for packet domain transmission. For the data state transmission: When the data uplink transmission, the AT command parsing processing module does not parse the received data, but directly transmits it to the service processing module, and the service processing module does not perform any conversion, directly by the PS (grouping The domain service submodule is sent to the master control system. The downlink of the data is also directly transmitted to the channel of the corresponding data state without any processing by the service processing module and the AT command parsing processing module. The switching between the channel command state and the data state follows the definition of a standard modem or follows the rules customized by the module.
主控系统和从模块之间的交互流程包含如下步骤: The interaction process between the master system and the slave module includes the following steps:
步驟一, 从模块控制系统根据主控系统的消息, 启动从模块; 启动从模块的方法可以为把从模块对应的 PO ERON管脚从 ^氏电平置 为高电平, 并设置相应主从模块交互的中断。  Step one, the slave control system starts the slave module according to the message of the master control system; the method of starting the slave module may be to set the PO ERON pin corresponding to the slave module from the level of the ^ level to the high level, and set the corresponding master and slave Interruption of module interaction.
从模块控制系统确认从模块启动是否成功时根据从模块的不同分为两 种情况: 1 )从模块启动成功后主动发送表示启动成功的 AT命令至从模块 控制系統, 从模块控制系统收到该命令后确认从模块启动成功。 2 )从模块 启动成功后处于等待状态 , 此时从模块控制系统定期循环发送 AT命令进行 查询, 收到从模块回复后确认从模块启动成功。 从模块控制系统在确认从模块启动成功后首先进行主从模块的时间同 步, 以确保主从模块业务的一致性。 一 可以取主控系统的时间为准, 将从 模块时间与主控系统同步。 From the module control system to confirm whether the slave module startup is successful, it is divided into two cases according to the different modules: 1) After the module is successfully started, the AT command indicating successful startup is sent to the slave module control system, and the slave module control system receives the After the command is confirmed, the slave module is successfully started. 2) After the module is successfully started, it is in the waiting state. At this time, the module control system periodically sends an AT command to query, and after receiving the reply from the module, it is confirmed that the slave module is successfully started. After the slave module control system confirms that the slave module is successfully started, the time synchronization of the master-slave module is first performed to ensure the consistency of the master-slave module service. The time of the master control system can be taken as the standard, and the slave module time is synchronized with the master control system.
步骤二,从模块控制系统接收到主控系统的业务消息,按照业务流程转 换为相应的 AT命令, 维护相应业务状态, 并把 AT命令发送至从模块; 其详细流程如图 3所示的从主控系统向从模块发起的业务流程图,主要 步骤如下: Step 2: receiving the service message of the main control system from the module control system, converting to the corresponding AT command according to the service flow, maintaining the corresponding service state, and sending the AT command to the slave module; the detailed process thereof is as shown in FIG. The main steps of the business flow chart initiated by the main control system to the slave module are as follows:
步骤 301 : 主控系统根据业务流程发出某业务消息即业务信号指令; 步驟 302: 从模块控制系统的业务处理模块收到消息后根据当前自身业 务状态判断是否允许处理该消息, 如果不允许,将该消息置入緩存队列, 等 待状态允许; 如果允许, 执行下一步;  Step 301: The main control system sends a service message, that is, a service signal instruction according to the service flow. Step 302: After receiving the message from the service processing module of the module control system, determine whether the message is allowed to be processed according to the current service state. The message is placed in the cache queue, the wait state is allowed; if allowed, the next step is performed;
步骤 303: 处理消息时业务处理模块根据当前业务状态判断是否允许该 业务流程的进行, 如果当前业务状态禁止该流程进行, 则执行步骤 304, 如 果当前业务状态下允许该业务流程继续, 执行步骤 305;  Step 303: When the message is processed, the service processing module determines whether the service process is allowed to be performed according to the current service state. If the current service state prohibits the process, the process proceeds to step 304. If the current service state allows the service process to continue, step 305 is performed. ;
步骤 304: 从模块控制系统向主控系统返回失败消息, 流程结束。  Step 304: Returning a failure message from the module control system to the main control system, and the process ends.
步骤 305: 业务处理模块更新业务状态后, 根据流程向 AT命令解析处 理模块发送该模块能够理解的消息;  Step 305: After the service processing module updates the service status, send a message that the module can understand to the AT command parsing processing module according to the process;
步骤 306: AT命令解析处理模块根据业务流程把该消息转换为相应的 AT命令, 并对该 AT命令进行格式化处理;  Step 306: The AT command parsing processing module converts the message into a corresponding AT command according to the service flow, and formats the AT command.
每个业务消息在 AT命令解析处理模块都有对应的处理函数, 调用这些 函数生成 AT命令, 并传送给从模块;  Each service message has a corresponding processing function in the AT command parsing processing module, and these functions are called to generate an AT command and transmitted to the slave module;
步骤 307: AT命令解析处理模块在把格式化后的 AT命令传输给从模块 前, 判断串口是否正在传输数据, 如果是, 将命令先置入缓存队列, 等待串 口空闲, 如果串口空闲, 执行下一步;  Step 307: The AT command parsing processing module determines whether the serial port is transmitting data before transmitting the formatted AT command to the slave module. If yes, the command is first placed in the buffer queue, waiting for the serial port to be idle, if the serial port is idle, execute One step
步骤 308: AT命令解析处理模块将格式化后的 AT命令发送给从模块, 流程结束。 业务消息转换为 AT命令的一个实例如下: 业务处理模块收到主控系统 发出的消息 SIG_APEX— CC— MAKE— CALL_REQ (发起一个呼叫) , 如杲当 前业务状态允许,该模块经过一些业务逻辑处理后将向 AT命令解析处理模 块发送消息 SIG_VGPL— CC— MAKE_CALL— REQ, AT命令解析处理模块将 最终把该消息转换为 AT命令 " ATD***" ( *号代表呼叫的号码) 。 Step 308: The AT command parsing processing module sends the formatted AT command to the slave module, and the process ends. An example of converting a service message into an AT command is as follows: The service processing module receives a message SIG_APEX_CC_MAKE_CALL_REQ (initiating a call) sent by the master control system, and if the current service state permits, the module is processed by some business logic. The message SIG_VGPL_CC_MAKE_CALL_REQ will be sent to the AT command parsing processing module, and the AT command parsing processing module will eventually convert the message into the AT command "ATD***" (the * number represents the number of the call).
步骤三, 从模块控制系统接收到从模块的 AT命令并解析, 按照业务流 程转换为相应的业务消息上报给主控模块, 并维护相应业务状态; In the third step, the AT command of the slave module is received and parsed from the module control system, and the corresponding service message is reported to the main control module according to the service process, and the corresponding service state is maintained;
其详细流程如图 4所示的由从模块向主控系统发起的业务流程图,主要 步驟如下:  The detailed process is as shown in Figure 4, the business flow chart initiated by the slave module to the master control system. The main steps are as follows:
步骤 401: 从模块向从模块控制系统发送 AT命令;  Step 401: Send an AT command from the module to the slave module control system;
步骤 402: 从模块控制系统收到 AT命令后, 首先判断当前系统是否已 有 AT命令正在处理中, 如有, 则将收到的 AT命令放入緩存队列, 等待上 一条命令处理完毕, 如果上一条命令已处理完毕, 执行下一步;  Step 402: After receiving the AT command from the module control system, first determine whether the current system has an AT command being processed, and if so, put the received AT command into the cache queue, waiting for the previous command to be processed, if After a command has been processed, the next step is executed;
步骤 403: 对当前处理的 AT命令, 先进行格式化处理, 转换为 AT命 令解析子模块能够识别的格式;  Step 403: Perform format processing on the currently processed AT command, and convert to a format that the AT command parsing sub-module can recognize;
步驟 404: AT命令解析子模块查找 AT命令表;  Step 404: The AT command parsing submodule searches for an AT command table.
AT命令表示例如下,  The AT command indicates, for example,
AT— CMD— TABLE {  AT- CMD- TABLE {
{ "AT" , cmdATfun},  { "AT" , cmdATfun},
{ "ATD" , cmdATDftui} ,  { "ATD" , cmdATDftui} ,
{ "ATH" , cmdATHfun} ,  { "ATH" , cmdATHfun} ,
{ "" , NULL}  { "" , NULL}
} }
本例中的表中共有三个命令(四组数据 ) ,每组第一个字段是命令名称, 第二个字段是该命令的处理函数, 最后一组为查找表结束标识。  There are three commands (four groups of data) in the table in this example. The first field of each group is the command name, the second field is the processing function of the command, and the last group is the lookup table end identifier.
若当前收到的命令是 "ATD" , 此时把该命令与上表中的命令名从头到 尾进行比较, 在比较到第二組时,命令相符, 此时就调用 cmdATDfon函数。 步驟 405: AT命令解析处理模块判断该 AT命令是否是未知命令,如果 是, 则流程结束, 否则, 调用该 AT命令相对应的处理函数, 执行下一步; 未知命令就是指在表中没有的命令, 即查找时未匹配命令名。 例如 "AT+C " 命令不在上表中, 那么它就是未知命令; If the currently received command is "ATD", then the command and the command name in the above table are from the beginning to the end. The tail is compared. When comparing the second group, the commands match, and the cmdATDfon function is called. Step 405: The AT command parsing processing module determines whether the AT command is an unknown command. If yes, the process ends. Otherwise, the corresponding processing function of the AT command is called to perform the next step; the unknown command refers to a command that is not in the table. , that is, the command name is not matched when searching. For example, the "AT+C" command is not in the above table, then it is an unknown command;
步驟 406: AT命令解析处理模块将已知 AT命令转换成包含有相应业务 参数的业务消息, 并发送给业务处理模块;  Step 406: The AT command parsing processing module converts the known AT command into a service message including the corresponding service parameter, and sends the service message to the service processing module.
通过上面所讲的查找 AT命令表, 得到对应的处理函数, 调用处理函数 对 AT命令进行解析, 得到相应的业务参数, 然后命令和业务消息转换子模 块才能构建准确的业务消息并传送给业务处理模块。  Through the above-mentioned lookup AT command table, the corresponding processing function is obtained, and the processing function is called to parse the AT command to obtain the corresponding service parameters, and then the command and the service message conversion sub-module can construct an accurate service message and transmit it to the service processing. Module.
步骤 407: 业务处理模块接收该业务消息, 根据当前业务状态判断是否 允许该业务进行,如果当前业务状态禁止该业务进行,则本次业务流程结束; 如杲该业务允许进行, 执行下一步;  Step 407: The service processing module receives the service message, and determines whether the service is allowed to be performed according to the current service state. If the current service state prohibits the service from being performed, the current service process ends; if the service is allowed to proceed, the next step is performed;
步骤 408: 业务处理模块再判断自身状态是否允许处理该业务消息, 如 果当前不允许,则置入緩存队列,等待状态允许,如果允许,则执行下一步; 步骤 409: 业务处理模块根据业务流程将接收到的业务消息转换为相应 主控系统能够理解的业务消息,然后发送至主控系统,并更新业务流程状态, 流程结束。  Step 408: The service processing module further determines whether the state is allowed to process the service message. If not allowed, the cache queue is placed, and the wait state is allowed. If allowed, the next step is performed. Step 409: The service processing module according to the business process The received service message is converted into a service message that can be understood by the corresponding main control system, and then sent to the main control system, and the business process status is updated, and the process ends.
上述步骤二和步骤三没有绝对的先后顺序,在从模块启动成功后按照业 务流程交叉进行。 Steps 2 and 3 above do not have an absolute sequence. After the module is successfully started, it is cross-processed according to the business process.
步骤四, 根据主控模块消息关闭从模块; Step 4, closing the slave module according to the main control module message;
关闭从模块的方法可以为把从模块对应的 POWERON管脚从高电平置 为低电平, 并屏蔽相应主从模块交互的中断。  The method of closing the slave module can be to set the POWERON pin corresponding to the slave module from the high level to the low level, and shield the interrupt of the interaction between the corresponding master and slave modules.
在从模块控制系统中, 在与从模块和主控系统的接口处均设有緩存单 元, 引入了緩存机制, 以保证收发的不间断,提高系统的处理效率和稳定性 可靠性。 In the slave module control system, there is a cache list at the interface with the slave module and the master system. Element, a caching mechanism is introduced to ensure uninterrupted transmission and reception, and improve system processing efficiency and stability reliability.
若从模块支持休眠模式,在待机状态下或者主从模块间没有交互时即串 口上没有数据进行传输时,可以使从模块处于休眠模式, 当有需要进行交互 时, 先唤醒从模块, 然后进行数据的传输。  If the slave module supports the sleep mode, when there is no interaction between the master and slave modules in the standby state or when there is no data on the serial port, the slave module can be in the sleep mode. When there is a need to interact, the slave module is woken up first, and then The transmission of data.
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
本发明提供一种双模移动终端中从模块的控制系统及方法,为欢模终端 中以 AT命令集为接口的从模块控制系统的实现提供了一种理想的解决方 案, 整个系统接口一致, 流程清晰, 提高了双模终端的平台化水平, 对于双 模终端的快速开发提高了效率,缩短了双模终端研发的周期, 降低了研发成 本。  The invention provides a control system and method for a slave module in a dual-mode mobile terminal, and provides an ideal solution for implementing a slave module control system with an AT command set as an interface in a joyful terminal, and the entire system interface is consistent. The process is clear, and the platform level of the dual-mode terminal is improved. The rapid development of the dual-mode terminal improves the efficiency, shortens the development cycle of the dual-mode terminal, and reduces the research and development cost.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种双模移动终端的从模块控制系统, 其特征在于, 包括业务处理 模块、 AT命令解析处理模块和串口驱动层, 其中:  A slave module control system for a dual mode mobile terminal, comprising: a service processing module, an AT command parsing processing module, and a serial port driver layer, wherein:
所述业务处理模块用于才艮据业务流程, 控制业务消息在主控系统和 AT 命令解析处理模块之间的传输和对从模块的状态维护;  The service processing module is configured to control the transmission of the service message between the main control system and the AT command parsing processing module and the state maintenance of the slave module according to the business process;
所述 AT命令解析处理模块用于接收从模块上传的 AT命令并解析, 转 换成相应的业务消息,发送给业务处理模块,或者从业务处理模块接收业务 消息, 然后转换成相应的 AT命令并通过串口驱动层发送至从模块;  The AT command parsing processing module is configured to receive and parse the AT command uploaded from the module, convert it into a corresponding service message, send it to the service processing module, or receive the service message from the service processing module, and then convert the corresponding AT command into a corresponding AT command and pass the The serial port driver layer is sent to the slave module;
所述串口驱动层用于 AT命令解析处理模块与从模块之间收发 AT命令。  The serial port driver layer is used for sending and receiving AT commands between the AT command parsing processing module and the slave module.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述系统, 其特征在于, 所述业务处理模块、 AT命 令解析处理模块和串口驱动层还用于主控系统与从模块之间传递数据,业务 处理模块收到主控系统的下行数据后, 经 AT命令解析处理模块、 串口驱动 层直接转发给从模块; 串口驱动层收到从模块发送的上行数据后, 经 AT命 令解析处理模块、 业务处理模块直接将数据转发给主控系统。 2. The system according to claim 1, wherein the service processing module, the AT command parsing processing module, and the serial port driver layer are further configured to transfer data between the master control system and the slave module, and the service processing module receives the master control. After the downlink data of the system is forwarded to the slave module by the AT command parsing processing module and the serial port driver layer; after receiving the uplink data sent by the slave module, the serial port driver layer directly forwards the data to the AT command parsing processing module and the service processing module. Master control system.
3. 根据权利要求 1所述系统, 其特征在于, 所述业务处理模块对从模 块的状态维护包括: 对从模块的启动、 关闭、 网络状态、 呼叫控制、 短消息 的状态维护。  The system according to claim 1, wherein the maintenance of the status of the slave module by the service processing module comprises: maintaining, starting, shutting down, network status, call control, and status maintenance of the short message of the slave module.
4. 根据权利要求 1所述系统, 其特征在于, 所述 AT命令解析处理模 块包括: AT命令和业务消息转换子模块, AT命令解析子模块, AT命令 格式化子模块, 以及 AT命令表, 其中:  The system according to claim 1, wherein the AT command parsing processing module comprises: an AT command and a service message conversion submodule, an AT command parsing submodule, an AT command formatting submodule, and an AT command table, among them:
所述 AT命令和业务消息转换子模块用于将从业务处理模块接收到业务 消息转换成 AT命令, 发送给 AT命令格式化子模块; 或将 AT命令解析子 模块的业务参数转换成业务消息, 发送给业务处理模块;  The AT command and the service message conversion sub-module are configured to convert the service message received from the service processing module into an AT command, and send the message to the AT command formatting sub-module; or convert the service parameter of the AT command parsing sub-module into a service message. Sent to the business processing module;
所述 AT命令格式化子模块用于将从 AT命令和业务消息转换子模块发 来的 AT命令进行格式化转换为从模块可以识别的格式,通过串口驱动层发 送到从模块; 以及用于将从模块通过串口驱动层发来的 AT命令转换为 AT 命令解析子模块能够识别的格式, 发送到 AT命令解析子模块;  The AT command formatting submodule is configured to format and convert an AT command sent from an AT command and a service message conversion submodule into a format recognizable by the module, and send the module to the slave module through the serial port driver layer; The AT command sent from the module through the serial port driver layer is converted into a format recognizable by the AT command parsing submodule, and sent to the AT command parsing submodule;
所述 AT命令解析子模块用于接收 AT命令格式化子模块发来的格式化 AT命令, 查找 AT命令表并调用相应的处理函数对 AT命令进行解析处理, 处理结果发送至 AT命令和业务消息转换子模块; The AT command parsing submodule is configured to receive the formatted by the AT command formatting submodule The AT command finds the AT command table and calls the corresponding processing function to parse the AT command, and the processing result is sent to the AT command and the service message conversion sub-module;
所述 AT命令表为 AT命令与相对应的处理函数的对应关系表。  The AT command table is a correspondence table between the AT command and the corresponding processing function.
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的系统, 其特征在于, 当所述从模块使用多个 串口与从模块控制系统通讯, 所述 AT命令解析处理模块还用于多路复用, 通过 AT命令解析处理模块与从模块之间与串口对应的 AT命令通道, 并行 处理多种业务。  The system according to claim 1, wherein when the slave module communicates with the slave module control system by using multiple serial ports, the AT command parsing processing module is further used for multiplexing, and is parsed by an AT command. The AT command channel corresponding to the serial port between the processing module and the slave module processes multiple services in parallel.
6. 一种双模移动终端中从模块的控制方法, 所述双模移动终端包含从 模块控制系统, 主控系统, 从模块, 其特征在于, A control method for a slave module in a dual mode mobile terminal, wherein the dual mode mobile terminal includes a slave module control system, a master control system, and a slave module, wherein
)从模块控制系统根据主控系统的消息, 启动从模块;  The slave module control system starts the slave module according to the message of the master control system;
( b )从模块控制系统收到主控系统的业务消息后, 转换为相应的 AT 命令, 维护相应业务状态, 并把 AT命令发送至从模块;  (b) after receiving the service message of the main control system from the module control system, converting to the corresponding AT command, maintaining the corresponding service state, and sending the AT command to the slave module;
从模块控制系统收到从模块的 AT命令后进行解析, 转换为相应的业务 消息上报给主控模块, 并维护相应业务状态;  After receiving the AT command from the module, the module control system parses the corresponding service message and reports it to the main control module, and maintains the corresponding service status;
( c )从模块控制系统根据主控系统的消息关闭从模块。  (c) The slave module control system closes the slave module according to the message of the master system.
7. 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于: 所述步驟(a ) 中, 从模块 启动成功后主动发送表示启动成功的 AT命令至从模块控制系统,从模块控 制系统收到该命令后确认从模块启动成功;或从模块启动成功后处于等待状 态, 此时从模块控制系统定期循环发送 AT命令进行查询, 收到从模块回复 后确认从模块启动成功。 The method according to claim 6, wherein in the step (a), after the module is successfully booted, the AT command indicating successful startup is sent to the slave module control system, and the command is received from the module control system. After confirming that the slave module is successfully started; or after waiting for the module to be successfully started, the module control system periodically sends an AT command to query, and after receiving the reply from the module, it is confirmed that the slave module is successfully started.
8. 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤(b )还包括: 从模块控制系统收到主控系统的下行数据后, 直接转发给从模块; 从模块控制系统收到从模块的上行数据后, 直接转发给主控系统。 The method according to claim 6, wherein the step (b) further comprises: after receiving the downlink data of the main control system from the module control system, directly forwarding to the slave module; receiving from the module control system After the uplink data of the module is forwarded, it is directly forwarded to the main control system.
9. 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 9. The method of claim 6 wherein:
所述步骤(b ) 中从模块控制系统对收到的主控系统的业务消息的处理 步骤包括:  The processing steps of the service message received by the module control system from the module control system in the step (b) include:
( dl )从模块控制系统收到业务消息后根据当前自身状态判断是否允许 处理该业务消息,如果不允许,将该业务消息置入緩存队列,等待^)夫态允许; 如果允许, 执行下一步; ( dl ) After receiving the service message from the module control system, it is judged whether it is allowed according to the current state Processing the service message, if not allowed, placing the service message into the cache queue, waiting for ^) to allow the state; if allowed, performing the next step;
( d2 μ人模块控制系统根据当前业务状态判断是否允许该业务流程的进 行,如果当前业务状态禁止该流程进行,从模块控制系统向主控系统返回失 败业务消息,结束,如果当前业务状态下允许该业务流程继续,执行下一步; (The d2 μ human module control system determines whether the business process is allowed to proceed according to the current business status. If the current business status prohibits the process from being performed, the module control system returns a failure service message to the main control system, and ends, if the current service state allows The business process continues and the next step is performed;
( d3 )从模块控制系统更新业务状态后,根据业务流程把该业务消息转 换为相应的 AT命令, 并对该 AT命令进行格式化处理; (d3) after updating the service state from the module control system, converting the service message into a corresponding AT command according to the service flow, and formatting the AT command;
( d4 )在把格式化后的 AT命令传输给从模块前, 判断串口是否正在传 输数据, 如果是, 将命令先置入緩存队列, 等待串口空闲, 如果串口空闲, 执行下一步;  (d4) Before transmitting the formatted AT command to the slave module, determine whether the serial port is transmitting data. If yes, put the command into the buffer queue and wait for the serial port to be idle. If the serial port is idle, perform the next step;
( d5 )从模块控制系统将格式化后的 AT命令发送给从模块,流程结束。 (d5) The formatted AT command is sent from the module control system to the slave module, and the flow ends.
10. 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述步驟(b ) 中从模 块控制系统对收到的从模块 AT命令的处理步骤包括: 10. The method according to claim 6, wherein the step of processing from the module control system to the received slave module AT command in the step (b) comprises:
( el )从模块控制系统收到从模块的 AT命令后, 首先判断当前系统是 否已有 AT命令正在处理中, 如有, 则将收到的 AT命令放入緩存队列, 等 待上一条命令处理完毕, 如果上一条命令已处理完毕, 执行下一步;  (el) After receiving the AT command from the module from the module control system, first determine whether the current system has an AT command being processed, and if so, put the received AT command into the cache queue, waiting for the previous command to be processed. , if the previous command has been processed, perform the next step;
( e2 )从模块控制系统将 AT命令格式化, 查找 AT命令表,判断该 AT 命令是否是未知命令, 如果是, 则流程结束, 否则调用该 AT命令相对应的 处理函数, 执行下一步;  (e2) Formatting the AT command from the module control system, finding the AT command table, determining whether the AT command is an unknown command, and if so, the flow ends, otherwise calling the corresponding processing function of the AT command, performing the next step;
( e3 )从模块控制系统将已知 AT命令转换成相应业务消息;  (e3) converting the known AT command from the module control system into a corresponding service message;
( e4 )从模块控制系统根据当前业务状态判断是否允许该业务进行, 如 果当前业务状态禁止该业务进行, 则本次业务流程结束,如果该业务允许进 行, 执行下一步;  (e4) The slave control system determines whether the service is allowed to be performed according to the current service state. If the current service state prohibits the service from being performed, the current service process ends. If the service is allowed to proceed, the next step is performed;
( e5 )从模块控制系统自身状态是否允许处理该业务消息, 如果当前不 允许, 则置入緩存队列, 等待状态允许, 如果允许, 则执行下一步;  (e5) The slave module controls whether the state of the system itself allows processing of the service message, if not currently allowed, the buffer queue is placed, the wait state is allowed, and if allowed, the next step is performed;
( e6 )从模块控制系统根据业务流程将接收到的业务消息转换为相应主 控系统能够理解的业务消息, 然后发送至主控系统, 并更新业务流程状态, 流程结束。  (e6) The module control system converts the received service message into a service message that can be understood by the corresponding main control system according to the business process, and then sends the service message to the main control system, and updates the business process status, and the process ends.
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