WO2008020745A1 - System for organizing and locating products easily inside a unit - Google Patents

System for organizing and locating products easily inside a unit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008020745A1
WO2008020745A1 PCT/MX2006/000087 MX2006000087W WO2008020745A1 WO 2008020745 A1 WO2008020745 A1 WO 2008020745A1 MX 2006000087 W MX2006000087 W MX 2006000087W WO 2008020745 A1 WO2008020745 A1 WO 2008020745A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gear
refrigerator
pulley
bands
cylindrical gear
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/MX2006/000087
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ernesto Cortes De La Torre
Original Assignee
Ernesto Cortes De La Torre
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ernesto Cortes De La Torre filed Critical Ernesto Cortes De La Torre
Priority to PCT/MX2006/000087 priority Critical patent/WO2008020745A1/en
Publication of WO2008020745A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008020745A1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G17/00—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface
    • B65G17/12—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface comprising a series of individual load-carriers fixed, or normally fixed, relative to traction element
    • B65G17/123—Conveyors having an endless traction element, e.g. a chain, transmitting movement to a continuous or substantially-continuous load-carrying surface or to a series of individual load-carriers; Endless-chain conveyors in which the chains form the load-carrying surface comprising a series of individual load-carriers fixed, or normally fixed, relative to traction element arranged to keep the load-carriers horizontally during at least a part of the conveyor run
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00—Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02—Storage devices
    • B65G1/04—Storage devices mechanical
    • B65G1/12—Storage devices mechanical with separate article supports or holders movable in a closed circuit to facilitate insertion or removal of articles the articles being books, documents, forms or the like
    • B65G1/133—Storage devices mechanical with separate article supports or holders movable in a closed circuit to facilitate insertion or removal of articles the articles being books, documents, forms or the like the circuit being confined in a horizontal plane

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of electronics, specifically in the systems for organizing and locating objects and products, within a piece of furniture, such as a refrigerator, cupboard, closet, closet, among others.
  • a system was developed to easily organize and locate products inside a piece of furniture or apparatus; which is based on the principle of an elevator of canjilones, so that the products and objects are stored of strategic form in the containers or baskets, which by means of some bands, will be easily accessible in front of the user, and thus obtain the desired product.
  • a booster elevator with automatic tensioner which is constituted of a lower drum which is mounted by the tips of its axis of rotation in hanging bearings on both sides, whose bearings are fixed in solidarity with the horizontal lower plane, of an angular piece that on its other side is fixed to a vertical plate that is sliding / because its lateral edges are housed, in a slot that results from the placement of two angular profiles on a fixed plate, being able to be constituted by a metallic assembly that has a central hole to allow the displacement of the axis of the lower drum, being in the upper plane of the angular piece that supports the described bearings, an ascending bar that crosses a fixed flange of the fixed part by a hole it has, whose bar has the upper end threaded, to mount by means of nuts a plate that guides the bars on both sides s, acting at the same time as a counterweight, to keep the belt permanently tensioned.
  • Figure 1 is a conventional perspective view of the system for easily organizing and locating products or objects inside a refrigerator.
  • Figure 2 is a longitudinal section of a left side wall of a refrigerator, where the installation of the gear and pulley mechanism of the system in question is appreciated.
  • Figure 3 is a central longitudinal section of a refrigerator, where the system with the installed containers can be seen.
  • Figure 4 is a front view of a section of the part of the mechanism of gears and pulleys, located in the left side wall of the refrigerator, so that the way of how the band is secured to the mechanism of gears and pulleys can be appreciated in detail.
  • Figure 5 is a front view of a section of the complementary part of the mechanism of gears and pulleys, located in the right side wall of the refrigerator, to also detail, the form of how the band is fixed.
  • Figure 6 is a front perspective view of a refrigerator where one of the modalities of the system in question can be seen, but exclusive to organize and locate, easily cans or bottles containing drinks or other substances.
  • Figure 7 is an upper cross-section of a refrigerator, where the installation of the system mode of Figure 6 can be seen.
  • Figure 8 is a side view of a section of the system mode of Figures 6 and 7.
  • the system for easily organizing and locating products that are within a piece of furniture is constituted of: a mechanism of gears and pulleys that give movement to a pair of bands or chains 7, where said bands 7 hold on to baskets or containers 9 that store products or objects. Therefore, such a system tends to be similar to a booster lift.
  • the mechanism of gears and pulleys is located inside the side walls 10 of a refrigerator at a certain height, which will depend on the dimensions of the furniture or the products to be organized, in turn said mechanism is formed by a structure 1 secured on the internal faces of the side walls 10 of the refrigerator, which supports an electric motor 3 to generate enough energy to move the band or chain 7 with the products; at one of the ends of the motor shaft 3 a first cylindrical gear 20 is placed horizontally which makes contact with a first disk gear 21, which is attached to said structure 1 in an upright position, which provides a handle 4 for give it movement when manual manipulation is required for said system.
  • a second cylindrical gear 22 is placed horizontally, which makes contact with a third cylindrical gear 25 arranged horizontally, but perpendicularly, with respect to the second cylindrical gear 22; where the third cylindrical gear 25 is centrally connected to a second disk gear 23 with teeth exposed at its rear, which in turn rotates a fourth horizontally located cylindrical gear 2, to rotate a third disk gear 24 with teeth in the back, too.
  • This third discoidal gear 24 has in its center an axis 5 that crosses internally the width of the refrigerator, until it reaches the other side wall 10 where the complementary part of the gear and pulley mechanism is located.
  • This complementary part basically consists of a structure 1, a second disk gear 23, a fourth cylindrical gear 2 and a third disk gear 24, equal to those already described in the other part of the gear and pulley mechanism.
  • the complementary part it is possible that to the complementary part, the other elements that constitute the other part of said mechanism can be added.
  • a first pulley 6 is added, to each one, to give movement to the bands 7; to tension and prevent the bands from leaving the pulley 6, a tension pulley 11, located very close, but without making contact, is required to said pulley 6.
  • the bands 7 are arranged vertically, covering almost the internal perimeter of the side walls 10 of the refrigerator, so that four second pulleys 26 are required, for each wall 10, placed in four vertices, to form a rectangular path, where the bands 7 will pass (see figure 2).
  • At least one container or basket 9, is attached by its ends, to the bands 7, by means of ropes 8, giving the appearance of a swing or the shape of how the seats of a ferris wheel are placed (see figures 1 and 3), and in these containers 9 the products or objects are placed, so that, when the system is operated, by means of the motor 3, the bands 7 slide vertically and carry the containers with them, thus achieving position suitably to the container containing the product or object desired by the user.
  • the electrical way of how the system described above works is that the engine 3 started, rotates the second cylindrical gear 22; which in turn to the third cylindrical gear 25, this in turn to the second gear disc 23, who in turn to the third cylindrical gear 2, which in turn to the third disk gear 24 which provides rotational movement to the axis 5, so that it provides movement to all the gears of the complementary part of the system.
  • the second gear 23 rotates the first pulleys 6, which in turn give movement to the bands 7 and these, in turn, transport the containers or containers 9 of products and objects.
  • the described system is to be integrated into the refrigerator since its manufacture, however, the developed system is versatile and can be coupled to common refrigerators, for this case the system is placed on a base or wall, provided with hooks 27 strategically located to hold to said wall inside the refrigerator.
  • the mechanism of gears and pulleys consists, practically, of the same elements that constitute the mechanism of gears and pulleys, previously described, with the exception of gears 23, 2 and 24. Therefore, the second gear 25 It has a central axis 5 that passes through a first pulley 6, crossing the width of the refrigerator, until it reaches the other side wall thereof, where it joins the other pulley 6.
  • the pulleys 6 are responsible for sliding to the bands 7, which have a rectangular path, for which, another pair of pulleys 6 is required at the bottom of the refrigerator, joined by another axis 5.
  • the bands 7 hold a, at least, a half-shaped container 28, by means of arms 5 29 that are at the ends of the containers 28 that house the cans or bottles. It is important to note that the point of attachment of the arms 29 with the container 28, must not be fixed, but there must be some mobility so that the container 28 is always maintaining its position face up, when the bands are sliding, and thus prevent cans or bottles from falling out.
  • This mode is to be integrated into the refrigerator from the moment of its manufacture, however, like the other system, this variant is also versatile and can be attached to common refrigerators, for which, the system is placed in a support 30 which adapts to any internal part of the refrigerator.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention describes a system for organizing and locating, easily, products that are inside a unit formed by a structure supported on the inner faces of the lateral walls of the unit in order to support: an electric motor that rotates any gear/pulley mechanism, placed strategically in order to move a pair of vertical bands, each one on the inner face of the lateral walls of the unit, arranged on the four second pulleys, in order to support and move at least one receptacle or basket, secured via its ends to the bands, by means of cords, in order to support the products or objects.

Description

SISTEMA PARA ORGANIZAR Y LOCALIZAR FÁCILMENTE PRODUCTOS SYSTEM TO ORGANIZE AND EASILY LOCATE PRODUCTS
EN EL INTERIOR DE UN MUEBLEINSIDE A FURNITURE
CAMPO TÉCNICO DE LA INVENCIÓNTECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención se relaciona al campo técnico de Ia electrónica, específicamente en los sistemas para organizar y localizar, objetos y productos, dentro de un mueble, tales como un refrigerador, alacena, ropero, closet, entre otros.The present invention relates to the technical field of electronics, specifically in the systems for organizing and locating objects and products, within a piece of furniture, such as a refrigerator, cupboard, closet, closet, among others.
ANTECEDENTES"BACKGROUND"
Normalmente, cuando los productos u objetos, son almacenados dentro de un mueble, para se utilizados después, quedan en un orden aleatorio, debido a que no se tiene Ia certeza de cuando van a ser requerido. Por Io tanto, cuando el usuario quiere hacer uso de dichos productos u objetos, tiene que remover los demás productos hasta localizar el deseado, Io cual implica esfuerzo y pérdida de tiempo, ya que en Ia mayoría de las veces se tiene que sacar los productos u objetos, del mueble para extraer el buscado; después se procede a volver a introducir a los productos u objetos, no requeridos en ese momento.Normally, when the products or objects are stored inside a piece of furniture, they are used in a random order, because there is no certainty of when they will be required. Therefore, when the user wants to make use of said products or objects, he has to remove the other products until the desired one is located, which implies effort and waste of time, since in most cases the products have to be removed or objects, of the furniture to extract the wanted one; then proceed to reintroduce the products or objects, not required at that time.
Para este caso, a manera enunciativa, entenderemos como mueble a un refrigerador, ropero, alacena, closet, el congelador de un refrigerador, armario, las gavetas de una cocina, etc., y como productos u objetos, nos referimos a alimentos, latas y envase que contienes líquidos, moldes, recipientes, ropa, herramienta, prendas, zapatos, en general todos aquellos productos u objetos que se puedan almacenar en los muebles antes citados.For this case, by way of example, we will understand as furniture to a refrigerator, closet, cupboard, closet, the freezer of a refrigerator, closet, the drawers of a kitchen, etc., and as products or objects, we refer to food, cans and container containing liquids, molds, containers, clothes, tools, garments, shoes, in general all those products or objects that can be stored in the aforementioned furniture.
Por Io tanto, con el propósito de suprimir o eliminar los inconvenientes antes mencionados, se desarrolló un sistema para organizar y localizar fácilmente productos en el interior de un mueble o aparato; el cual se basa en el principio de un elevador de canjilones, para que los productos y objetos queden almacenados de forma estratégica en los recipientes o canastillas, los cuales por medio de unas bandas, serán fácilmente accesibles frente al usuario, y así obtener el producto deseado.Therefore, with the purpose of suppressing or eliminating the aforementioned inconveniences, a system was developed to easily organize and locate products inside a piece of furniture or apparatus; which is based on the principle of an elevator of canjilones, so that the products and objects are stored of strategic form in the containers or baskets, which by means of some bands, will be easily accessible in front of the user, and thus obtain the desired product.
En el documento de patente ES 336424, se describe un elevador de canjilones con tensor automático, el cual se constituye de un tambor inferior que se encuentra montado por las puntas de su eje de giro en unos cojinetes colgantes a ambos lados, cuyos cojinetes se fijan solidariamente al plano inferior horizontal, de una pieza angular que por su otro lado se fija a una plancha vertical que es deslizante/ por alojarse sus bordes laterales, en una ranura que resulta de Ia colocación de dos perfiles angulares sobre una plancha fija, pudiendo estar constituido por un conjunto metálico que presenta un orificio central para permitir el desplazamiento del eje del tambor inferior, encontrándose en el plano superior de Ia pieza angular que soporta los cojinetes descritos, una barra ascendente que a traviesa una pestaña solidaria de Ia pieza fija por un orificio que posee, cuya barra tiene roscado el extremo superior, para montar mediante tuercas una pletina que guía las barras de ambos lados, actuando al mismo tiempo de contrapeso, para mantener permanentemente tensada Ia correa.In the patent document ES 336424, a booster elevator with automatic tensioner is described, which is constituted of a lower drum which is mounted by the tips of its axis of rotation in hanging bearings on both sides, whose bearings are fixed in solidarity with the horizontal lower plane, of an angular piece that on its other side is fixed to a vertical plate that is sliding / because its lateral edges are housed, in a slot that results from the placement of two angular profiles on a fixed plate, being able to be constituted by a metallic assembly that has a central hole to allow the displacement of the axis of the lower drum, being in the upper plane of the angular piece that supports the described bearings, an ascending bar that crosses a fixed flange of the fixed part by a hole it has, whose bar has the upper end threaded, to mount by means of nuts a plate that guides the bars on both sides s, acting at the same time as a counterweight, to keep the belt permanently tensioned.
Como puede apreciarse, ese elevador de canjilones no es útil para el sistema propuesto en Ia presente solicitud, debido a que los canjilones giran en el exterior de una banda, además de que está constituido de un elevado número de elementos. Por Io que fue necesario hacer varias modificaciones para adecuarlo en el interior de un mueble, por Io tanto procedo a describir dicho sistema. DESCRIPCIÓN DETALLADA DE LA INVENCIÓNAs can be seen, this elevator of cannons is not useful for the system proposed in the present application, because the cannons rotate outside a band, in addition to being constituted of a high number of elements. So it was necessary to make several modifications to adapt it inside a piece of furniture, therefore I proceed to describe this system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Los detalles característicos del presente sistema para organizar y localizar fácilmente productos en el interior de un mueble, se muestran en Ia siguiente descripción y en las figuras que se acompañan, las cuales se mencionan a manera de ejemplo y no deben ser consideradas como limitativas.The characteristic details of the present system to easily organize and locate products inside a piece of furniture, are shown in the following description and in the accompanying figures, which are mentioned by way of example and should not be considered as limiting.
La descripción que a continuación se hace del sistema en cuestión, es tomando como ejemplo para ser usado en un refrigerador, sin embargo puede ser aplicado en otros muebles, de los mencionados con anterioridad.The description that follows of the system in question, is taking as an example to be used in a refrigerator, however it can be applied in other furniture, of those mentioned above.
Breve descripción de las figuras:Brief description of the figures:
La figura 1 es una vista en perspectiva convencional del sistema para organizar y localizar, fácilmente productos u objetos dentro de un refrigerador.Figure 1 is a conventional perspective view of the system for easily organizing and locating products or objects inside a refrigerator.
La figura 2 es un corte longitudinal de una pared lateral izquierda de un refrigerador, donde se aprecia Ia instalación del mecanismo de engranes y poleas, del sistema en cuestión.Figure 2 is a longitudinal section of a left side wall of a refrigerator, where the installation of the gear and pulley mechanism of the system in question is appreciated.
La figura 3 es un corte longitudinal central de un refrigerador, donde se aprecia el sistema con los contenedores instalados.Figure 3 is a central longitudinal section of a refrigerator, where the system with the installed containers can be seen.
La figura 4 es una vista frontal de una sección de Ia parte del mecanismo de engranes y poleas, ubicada en Ia pared lateral izquierda del refrigerador, para que se aprecie a detalle Ia manera de cómo se afianza Ia banda al mecanismo de engranes y poleas. La figura 5 es una vista frontal de una sección de Ia parte complementaria del mecanismo de engranes y poleas, ubicada en Ia pared lateral derecha del refrigerador, para detallar también, Ia forma de cómo se fija Ia banda. La figura 6 es una vista en perspectiva frontal de un refrigerador donde se aprecia una de las modalidades del sistema en cuestión, pero exclusivo para organizar y localizar, fácilmente latas o botellas que contienen bebidas u otras sustancias. La figura 7 es un corte transversal superior de un refrigerador, donde se aprecia Ia instalación de Ia modalidad del sistema de Ia figura 6. La figura 8 es una vista lateral de una sección de Ia modalidad del sistema de las figuras 6 y 7.Figure 4 is a front view of a section of the part of the mechanism of gears and pulleys, located in the left side wall of the refrigerator, so that the way of how the band is secured to the mechanism of gears and pulleys can be appreciated in detail. Figure 5 is a front view of a section of the complementary part of the mechanism of gears and pulleys, located in the right side wall of the refrigerator, to also detail, the form of how the band is fixed. Figure 6 is a front perspective view of a refrigerator where one of the modalities of the system in question can be seen, but exclusive to organize and locate, easily cans or bottles containing drinks or other substances. Figure 7 is an upper cross-section of a refrigerator, where the installation of the system mode of Figure 6 can be seen. Figure 8 is a side view of a section of the system mode of Figures 6 and 7.
Con referencia a dichas figuras, el sistema para organizar y localizar fácilmente productos que están dentro de un mueble, se constituye de: un mecanismo de engranes y poleas que dan movimiento a un par de bandas o cadenas 7, donde dichas bandas 7 sujetan a unas canastillas o contenedores 9 que almacenan productos u objetos. Por Io que dicho sistema tiende a ser similar a un elevador de canjilones.With reference to said figures, the system for easily organizing and locating products that are within a piece of furniture, is constituted of: a mechanism of gears and pulleys that give movement to a pair of bands or chains 7, where said bands 7 hold on to baskets or containers 9 that store products or objects. Therefore, such a system tends to be similar to a booster lift.
El mecanismo de engranes y poleas se ubica en el interior de las paredes laterales 10 de un refrigerador a cierta altura, Ia cual dependerá de las dimensiones del mueble o de los productos a organizar, a su vez dicho mecanismo se conforma de una estructura 1 afianzada en las caras internas de las paredes laterales 10 del refrigerador, Ia cual soporta un motor eléctrico 3 para generar Ia energía suficiente para mover Ia banda o cadena 7 con los productos; en uno de los extremos del eje del motor 3 se coloca horizontal mente un primer engrane cilindrico 20¿ el cual hace contacto con un primer engrane de disco 21, que está sujeto a dicha estructura 1 en posición vertical, el cual provee una manija 4 para darle movimiento cuando se requiera una manipulación manual para dicho sistema. En el otro extremo del motor se coloca horizontalmente un segundo engrane cilindrico 22, que hace contacto con un tercer engrane cilindrico 25 dispuesto horizontalmente, pero en sentido perpendicular, con respecto al segundo engrane cilindrico 22; donde el tercer engrane cilindrico 25 está unido centralmente a un segundo engrane de disco 23 con dientes expuestos en su parte posterior, el cual a su vez hace girar a un cuarto engrane cilindrico 2 ubicado horizontalmente, para hacer girar a un tercer engrane discoidal 24 con dientes en Ia parte posterior, también. Este tercer engrane discoidal 24 posee en su centro un eje 5 que atraviesa internamente Io ancho del refrigerador, hasta llegar a Ia otra pared lateral 10 donde se encuentra Ia parte complementarla del mecanismo de engranes y poleas. Esta parte complementaria, se constituye básicamente de una estructura 1, un segundo engrane de disco 23, un cuarto engrane cilindrico 2 y un tercer engrane de disco 24, iguales a los ya descritos en Ia otra parte del mecanismo de engranes y poleas. Sin embargo, cabe Ia posibilidad de que a Ia parte complementaria, se Ie puede agregar los demás elementos que constituyen a Ia otra parte de dicho mecanismo.The mechanism of gears and pulleys is located inside the side walls 10 of a refrigerator at a certain height, which will depend on the dimensions of the furniture or the products to be organized, in turn said mechanism is formed by a structure 1 secured on the internal faces of the side walls 10 of the refrigerator, which supports an electric motor 3 to generate enough energy to move the band or chain 7 with the products; at one of the ends of the motor shaft 3 a first cylindrical gear 20 is placed horizontally which makes contact with a first disk gear 21, which is attached to said structure 1 in an upright position, which provides a handle 4 for give it movement when manual manipulation is required for said system. At the other end of the engine a second cylindrical gear 22 is placed horizontally, which makes contact with a third cylindrical gear 25 arranged horizontally, but perpendicularly, with respect to the second cylindrical gear 22; where the third cylindrical gear 25 is centrally connected to a second disk gear 23 with teeth exposed at its rear, which in turn rotates a fourth horizontally located cylindrical gear 2, to rotate a third disk gear 24 with teeth in the back, too. This third discoidal gear 24 has in its center an axis 5 that crosses internally the width of the refrigerator, until it reaches the other side wall 10 where the complementary part of the gear and pulley mechanism is located. This complementary part basically consists of a structure 1, a second disk gear 23, a fourth cylindrical gear 2 and a third disk gear 24, equal to those already described in the other part of the gear and pulley mechanism. However, it is possible that to the complementary part, the other elements that constitute the other part of said mechanism can be added.
En Ia parte frontal de los segundos engranes discoidales 23, se agrega una primera polea 6, a cada uno, para dar movimiento a las bandas 7; para tensar y evitar que las bandas se salgan de Ia polea 6, se requiere de una polea tensora 11, ubicada muy cercana, pero sin hacer contacto, a dicha polea 6. Las bandas 7 están dispuestas verticalmente, recorriendo casi el perímetro interno de las paredes laterales 10 del refrigerador, por Io que se requiere de cuatro segundas poleas 26, por cada pared 10, colocadas en cuatro vértices, para formar una trayectoria rectangular, por donde pasarán las bandas 7 (ver figura 2).In the front part of the second discoidal gears 23, a first pulley 6 is added, to each one, to give movement to the bands 7; to tension and prevent the bands from leaving the pulley 6, a tension pulley 11, located very close, but without making contact, is required to said pulley 6. The bands 7 are arranged vertically, covering almost the internal perimeter of the side walls 10 of the refrigerator, so that four second pulleys 26 are required, for each wall 10, placed in four vertices, to form a rectangular path, where the bands 7 will pass (see figure 2).
Al menos un recipiente o canastilla 9, es sujeto por sus extremos, a las bandas 7, por medio de unas cuerdas 8, dando Ia apariencia de un columpio o a Ia forma de cómo están colocados los asientos de una rueda de Ia fortuna (ver figuras 1 y 3), y en estos recipientes 9 son colocados los productos u objetos, de tal manera que, al accionar el sistema, por medio del motor 3, Ia bandas 7 se deslizan verticalmente y llevan consigo a los recipientes, logrando así, posicionar adecuadamente al recipiente que contiene al producto u objeto deseado por el usuario.At least one container or basket 9, is attached by its ends, to the bands 7, by means of ropes 8, giving the appearance of a swing or the shape of how the seats of a ferris wheel are placed (see figures 1 and 3), and in these containers 9 the products or objects are placed, so that, when the system is operated, by means of the motor 3, the bands 7 slide vertically and carry the containers with them, thus achieving position suitably to the container containing the product or object desired by the user.
La manera eléctrica de cómo funciona el sistema descrito anteriormente, es que el motor 3 encendido, hace girar al segundo engrane cilindrico 22; el cual a su vez al tercer engrane cilindrico 25, éste a su vez al segundo engrane de disco 23, quién a su vez al tercer engrane cilindrico 2, el que a su vez al tercer engrane discoidal 24 que provee de movimiento giratorio al eje 5, para que éste proporcione movimiento a todos los engranes de Ia parte complementaria del sistema. Por otra parte, el segundo engrane 23 hace girar a las primeras poleas 6, las cuales a su vez dan movimiento a las bandas 7 y éstas a su vez, transportan a los recipientes o contenedores 9 de productos y objetos.The electrical way of how the system described above works is that the engine 3 started, rotates the second cylindrical gear 22; which in turn to the third cylindrical gear 25, this in turn to the second gear disc 23, who in turn to the third cylindrical gear 2, which in turn to the third disk gear 24 which provides rotational movement to the axis 5, so that it provides movement to all the gears of the complementary part of the system. On the other hand, the second gear 23 rotates the first pulleys 6, which in turn give movement to the bands 7 and these, in turn, transport the containers or containers 9 of products and objects.
Otra opción del funcionamiento del sistema, es manual, para Io cual, basta hacer girar al primer engrane discoidal 21, por medio de Ia manivela 4, y éste a su vez al primer 20 y segundo 22 engrane cilindrico, ai mismo tiempo; y el segundo engrane cilindrico da movimiento al tercer engrane cilindrico 25 y éste a su vez, a los demás engranes, tal como sucede en Ia manera eléctrica ya detallada.Another option of the operation of the system is manual, for which, it is enough to turn the first discoidal gear 21, by means of the crank 4, and this in turn to the first 20 and second 22 cylindrical gear, at the same time; and the second cylindrical gear gives movement to the third cylindrical gear 25 and this in turn, to the other gears, as happens in the electrical way already detailed.
El sistema descrito, es para integrarse al refrigerador desde su fabricación, sin embargo, el sistema desarrollado es versátil y puede acoplarse a refrigeradores comunes, para este caso el sistema se coloca en una base o pared, provista de unos ganchos 27 ubicados estratégicamente para sujetar a dicha pared en el interior del refrigerador.The described system is to be integrated into the refrigerator since its manufacture, however, the developed system is versatile and can be coupled to common refrigerators, for this case the system is placed on a base or wall, provided with hooks 27 strategically located to hold to said wall inside the refrigerator.
Una de las modalidades del sistema en cuestión, es cuando los productos a organizar y localizar, son exclusivamente latas o botellas que contienen cualquier sustancia. Para este caso, el mecanismo de engranes y poleas consiste, prácticamente, de los mismos elementos que constituyen el mecanismo de engranes y poleas, anteriormente descritos, con Ia excepción de los engranes 23, 2 y 24. Por Io tanto, el segundo engrane 25 posee centralmente un eje 5 que pasa por una primer polea 6, atravesando Io ancho del refrigerador, hasta llegar a Ia otra pared lateral del mismo, donde se une a Ia otra polea 6. Las poleas 6 son las encargadas de deslizar a las bandas 7, las que tienen una trayectoria rectangular, para Io cual, se requiere de otro par de poleas 6 en el fondo del refrigerador, unidas por otro eje 5. Las bandas 7 sujetan a, al menos, un recipiente en forma de medio caño 28, por medio de unos brazos 5 29 que están en los extremos de ios recipientes 28 que alojan a las latas o botellas. Es importante señalar que el punto de unión de los brazos 29 con el contenedor 28, no debe ser fijo, sino que tiene que haber cierta movilidad para que el contenedor 28 vaya manteniendo siempre su posición boca arriba, cuando van deslizándose las bandas, y así evitar que las latas o botellas se 10 caigan.One of the modalities of the system in question, is when the products to be organized and located, are exclusively cans or bottles that contain any substance. For this case, the mechanism of gears and pulleys consists, practically, of the same elements that constitute the mechanism of gears and pulleys, previously described, with the exception of gears 23, 2 and 24. Therefore, the second gear 25 It has a central axis 5 that passes through a first pulley 6, crossing the width of the refrigerator, until it reaches the other side wall thereof, where it joins the other pulley 6. The pulleys 6 are responsible for sliding to the bands 7, which have a rectangular path, for which, another pair of pulleys 6 is required at the bottom of the refrigerator, joined by another axis 5. The bands 7 hold a, at least, a half-shaped container 28, by means of arms 5 29 that are at the ends of the containers 28 that house the cans or bottles. It is important to note that the point of attachment of the arms 29 with the container 28, must not be fixed, but there must be some mobility so that the container 28 is always maintaining its position face up, when the bands are sliding, and thus prevent cans or bottles from falling out.
La manera de cómo funciona este sistema, es muy similar al sistema que almacena productos de diferentes formas y tamaños, antes descritos.The way this system works is very similar to the system that stores products of different shapes and sizes, described above.
15 Esta modalidad, es para que vaya integrado al refrigerador desde el momento de su fabricación, sin embargo, al igual que el otro sistema, esta variante también es versátil y se puede acoplar a refrigeradores comunes, para Io cual, el sistema se coloca en un soporte 30 el cual se adapta a cualquier parte interna del refrigerador.15 This mode is to be integrated into the refrigerator from the moment of its manufacture, however, like the other system, this variant is also versatile and can be attached to common refrigerators, for which, the system is placed in a support 30 which adapts to any internal part of the refrigerator.
•20 • 20
2525
30 30

Claims

REIVINDICACIONESHabiendo descrito suficientemente mi invención, Ia cual considero una novedad, deseo reclamar como de mi exclusiva propiedad Ia materia contenida en las siguientes cláusulas: CLAIMS Having sufficiently described my invention, which I consider a novelty, I wish to claim as my exclusive property the matter contained in the following clauses:
1. Un sistema para organizar y localizar, fácilmente productos que están dentro de un mueble, caracterizado porque se constituye de:1. A system to easily organize and locate products that are inside a piece of furniture, characterized in that it consists of:
i) un mecanismo de engranes y poleas ubicado a cierta altura en el interior de las paredes laterales de un refrigerador; a su vez dicho mecanismo se conforma de; una estructura afianzada en las caras internas de las paredes laterales del refrigerador, Ia cual soporta un motor eléctrico que en uno de los extremos de su eje se coloca horizontalmente un primer engrane cilindrico, el cual hace contacto con un primer engrane de disco, que está sujeto a dicha estructura en posición vertical, el cual provee una manija para darle movimiento cuando se requiera una manipulación manual. En el otro extremo del motor se coloca horizontalmente un segundo engrane cilindrico, que hace contacto con un tercer engrane cilindrico dispuesto horizontalmente, pero en sentido perpendicular, con respecto al segundo engrane cilindrico; donde el tercer engrane cilindrico está unido centralmente a un segundo engrane de disco dentado en su parte posterior, el cual a su vez hace girar a un cuarto engrane cilindrico ubicado horizontalmente, para hacer girar a un tercer engrane discoidal dentado en Ia parte posterior. Este tercer engrane discoidal posee en su centro un eje que atraviesa internamente Io ancho del refrigerador, hasta llegar a Ia otra pared lateral donde se encuentra Ia parte complementaria del mecanismo de engranes y poleas. La parte complementaria, se constituye básicamente de una estructura, un segundo engrane de disco, un cuarto engrane cilindrico y un tercer engrane de disco, iguales a los ya descritos en Ia otra parte del mecanismo. En Ia parte frontal de los segundos engranes discoidales, se agrega una primera polea, a cada uno, para dar movimiento a unas bandas; una polea tensora es colocada muy cercana, pero sin hacer contacto, a Ia primera polea, para tensar y evitar que las bandas se salgan de dicha primer polea; ii) al menos cuatro segundas poleas, por cada pared lateral, colocadas en cuatro vértices, para formar una trayectoria rectangular, por donde pasarán las bandas; iii) un par de bandas verticales, cada una sobre Ia cara interna de las paredes laterales del refrigerador, dispuestas en las cuatro segundas poleas, para soportar y mover a; iv) al menos, un recipiente o canastilla, sujeto por sus extremos a las bandas, por medio de unas cuerdas, para sostener a los productos u objetos.i) a gear and pulley mechanism located at a certain height inside the side walls of a refrigerator; in turn said mechanism is made up of; a structure secured in the internal faces of the side walls of the refrigerator, which supports an electric motor that at one end of its axis a first cylindrical gear is placed horizontally, which makes contact with a first disk gear, which is subject to said structure in an upright position, which provides a handle to give it movement when manual manipulation is required. At the other end of the motor a second cylindrical gear is placed horizontally, which makes contact with a third cylindrical gear arranged horizontally, but in a perpendicular direction, with respect to the second cylindrical gear; where the third cylindrical gear is centrally connected to a second toothed disc gear at its rear, which in turn rotates to a fourth horizontally located cylindrical gear, to rotate a third toothed disk gear in the rear. This third discoidal gear has at its center an axis that crosses the width of the refrigerator internally, until it reaches the other side wall where the complementary part of the gear and pulley mechanism is located. The complementary part consists basically of a structure, a second disk gear, a fourth cylindrical gear and a third disk gear, equal to those already described in the other part of the mechanism. In the front part of the second discoidal gears, a first pulley is added, to each one, to give movement to some bands; a tension pulley is placed very close, but without making contact, to the first pulley, to tension and prevent the bands from leaving said first pulley; ii) at least four second pulleys, for each side wall, placed in four vertices, to form a rectangular path, where the bands will pass; iii) a pair of vertical bands, each on the inner face of the side walls of the refrigerator, arranged on the four second pulleys, to support and move to; iv) at least one container or basket, attached by its ends to the bands, by means of ropes, to support the products or objects.
2. Un sistema para organizar y localizar, fácilmente productos que están dentro de un mueble, según Ia cláusula 1, caracterizada porque Ia parte complementaria, se Ie agrega los demás elementos que constituyen a Ia otra parte de dicho mecanismo.2. A system to easily organize and locate products that are inside a piece of furniture, according to clause 1, characterized in that the complementary part, the other elements that constitute the other part of said mechanism are added.
3. Un sistema para organizar y localizar, fácilmente productos que están dentro de un mueble, según las reivindicaciones 1 y 2, caracterizado porque el sistema se adapta a una base o pared desmontable, Ia cual es provista de unos gancho ubicados estratégicamente, para sujetar a dicha pared en el interior de un refrigerador común.3. A system for easily organizing and locating products that are inside a piece of furniture, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the system adapts to a removable base or wall, which is provided with strategically placed hooks, to hold to said wall inside a common refrigerator.
4. Un sistema para organizar y localizar, fácilmente productos que están dentro de un mueble, de acuerdo con las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el mueble es un refrigerador, ropero, closet, alacena, armario, gavetas, congelador, entre otros. 4. A system for easily organizing and locating products that are inside a piece of furniture, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the piece of furniture is a refrigerator, closet, closet, cupboard, closet, drawers, freezer, among others.
5. Un sistema para organizar y localizar, fácilmente latas y/o cuerpos cilindricos, caracterizada porque se constituye de:5. A system for easily organizing and locating cans and / or cylindrical bodies, characterized in that it consists of:
i) un mecanismo de engranes y poleas ubicado a cierta altura en el interior de las paredes laterales de un refrigerador; a su vez dicho mecanismo se conforma de; una estructura afianzada en las caras internas de las paredes laterales del refrigerador, Ia cual soporta un motor eléctrico que en uno de los extremos de su eje se coloca horizontalmente un primer engrane cilindrico, el cual hace contacto con un primer engrane de disco, que está sujeto a dicha estructura en posición vertical, el cual provee una manija para darle movimiento cuando se requiera una manipulación manual. En el otro extremo del motor se coloca horizontalmente un segundo engrane cilindrico, que hace contacto con un tercer engrane cilindrico dispuesto horizontalmente, pero en sentido perpendicular, con respecto al segundo engrane cilindrico. Este segundo engrane posee centralmente un eje que pasa por una primer polea, atravesando Io ancho del refrigerador, hasta llegar a Ia otra pared lateral del mismo, donde se une a otra polea; ¡i) un segundo par de poleas colocadas en el fondo del refrigerador, unidas por otro eje iii) un par de bandas, una en cada pared lateral, dispuesta sobre el segundo par de poleas, para sujetar a; iv) al menos, un recipiente en forma de medio caño, por medio de unos brazos que están en los extremos de los recipientes.i) a gear and pulley mechanism located at a certain height inside the side walls of a refrigerator; in turn said mechanism is made up of; a structure secured in the internal faces of the side walls of the refrigerator, which supports an electric motor that at one end of its axis a first cylindrical gear is placed horizontally, which makes contact with a first disk gear, which is subject to said structure in an upright position, which provides a handle to give it movement when manual manipulation is required. At the other end of the engine a second cylindrical gear is placed horizontally, which makes contact with a third cylindrical gear arranged horizontally, but in a perpendicular direction, with respect to the second cylindrical gear. This second gear centrally has an axis that passes through a first pulley, crossing the width of the refrigerator, until it reaches the other side wall thereof, where it joins another pulley; I) a second pair of pulleys placed at the bottom of the refrigerator, joined by another axis iii) a pair of bands, one on each side wall, arranged on the second pair of pulleys, to hold a; iv) at least one container in the form of a half pipe, by means of arms that are at the ends of the containers.
6. Un sistema para organizar y localizar, fácilmente latas y/o cuerpos cilindricos, según Ia reivindicación 5, caracterizada porque todo el sistema se adecúa a un soporte para ser acoplado a refrigeradores comunes. 6. A system for easily organizing and locating cans and / or cylindrical bodies, according to claim 5, characterized in that the whole system is adapted to a support to be coupled to common refrigerators.
PCT/MX2006/000087 2006-08-07 2006-08-07 System for organizing and locating products easily inside a unit WO2008020745A1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES336424A1 (en) * 1967-02-04 1968-05-01 Canjilones elevator with automatic tensioner. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
GB1112537A (en) * 1965-06-18 1968-05-08 Orenstein & Koppel Ag Apparatus for the loading and unloading of ships
ES2016496A6 (en) * 1989-08-10 1990-11-01 Roda Packing Sa Bucket elevator for fruits and vegetables (garden produce)
ES2097036T3 (en) * 1992-10-21 1997-03-16 Gough Holdings Eng Ltd BUCKET ELEVATOR CONVEYORS.
ES2110137T3 (en) * 1993-03-15 1998-02-01 Krupp Foerdertechnik Gmbh BUCKET CONVEYOR.

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1112537A (en) * 1965-06-18 1968-05-08 Orenstein & Koppel Ag Apparatus for the loading and unloading of ships
ES336424A1 (en) * 1967-02-04 1968-05-01 Canjilones elevator with automatic tensioner. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES2016496A6 (en) * 1989-08-10 1990-11-01 Roda Packing Sa Bucket elevator for fruits and vegetables (garden produce)
ES2097036T3 (en) * 1992-10-21 1997-03-16 Gough Holdings Eng Ltd BUCKET ELEVATOR CONVEYORS.
ES2110137T3 (en) * 1993-03-15 1998-02-01 Krupp Foerdertechnik Gmbh BUCKET CONVEYOR.

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