WO2008019521A1 - Dispositif d'allumage pour une cheminée au gaz - Google Patents

Dispositif d'allumage pour une cheminée au gaz Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008019521A1
WO2008019521A1 PCT/CN2006/001695 CN2006001695W WO2008019521A1 WO 2008019521 A1 WO2008019521 A1 WO 2008019521A1 CN 2006001695 W CN2006001695 W CN 2006001695W WO 2008019521 A1 WO2008019521 A1 WO 2008019521A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ignition
needle
ignition device
controller
module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2006/001695
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Xuekai Yang
Original Assignee
Xuekai Yang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuekai Yang filed Critical Xuekai Yang
Priority to PCT/CN2006/001695 priority Critical patent/WO2008019521A1/fr
Publication of WO2008019521A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008019521A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23QIGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q9/00Pilot flame igniters
    • F23Q9/02Pilot flame igniters without interlock with main fuel supply
    • F23Q9/04Pilot flame igniters without interlock with main fuel supply for upright burners, e.g. gas-cooker burners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C3/00Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
    • F24C3/10Arrangement or mounting of ignition devices
    • F24C3/103Arrangement or mounting of ignition devices of electric ignition devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an ignition device, and more particularly to an ignition device for use on a gas fireplace. Background technique
  • the ignition device of a gas fireplace usually comprises: a small fire assembly, a piezoelectric ceramic ignition switch and a thermocouple. As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2-1, Fig. 2-2, Fig. 2-3, it specifically includes: manual valve 06, thermocouple interface 07, small fire assembly air source interface 08, cluster thermocouple interface 09, and The gas control knob 010 and the gas adjustment knob 011 connected to the manual valve 06 are connected to the thermocouple 01 on the thermocouple interface 07, and are connected to the small fire assembly combustion head 03 on the small fire assembly air source interface 08, and connected.
  • the cluster thermocouple 04 located on the cluster thermocouple interface 09 next to the small fire assembly combustion head 03 is placed on the ignition needle 02 next to the thermocouple 01 (as shown in Figures 2-1, 2-2, 2-3) And a piezoelectric ceramic pulse ignition switch 05 connected to the ignition pin 02.
  • the ignition needle 02 is small
  • the fire assembly head 03 emits an ignition pulse until the small fire assembly is ignited, and after the small fire assembly head 03 emits a long flame, the piezoelectric ceramic ignition switch 05 is released and the gas control knob 010 is rotated.
  • the gas adjustment knob 011 In the position of "NO", use the gas adjustment knob 011 to adjust the size of the flame of the long open flame.
  • the thermocouple 01 receives the heat emitted by the small fire assembly combustion head 03, it generates a starting current (>80 mA or so) to make the solenoid valve on the manual valve 06 (for the first electromagnetic
  • the valve is sucked and can supply the gas of the small fire assembly combustion head 03 all the time, so that it can fire the flame for a long time (from the start of the fireplace to the stop of the fireplace).
  • This flame as the name suggests, is called a long fire, therefore,
  • the ignition device is usually called "long fire ignition device”.
  • the cluster thermocouple 04 When the small fire assembly burner 03 is normally continuously launched (after 1 minute), the cluster thermocouple 04 generates a whistle voltage (>100 MV), which provides a solenoid valve for the gas valve on the burner in the gas fireplace (second solenoid valve) When it is sucked, the gas source starts to supply gas to the burner, and the burner is ignited.
  • a whistle voltage >100 MV
  • the small fire assembly burner head 03 on the above-mentioned long open fire ignition device has to fire the flame from the start of the fireplace to the stop operation. Because the flame causes the cluster thermocouple to generate >100 MV voltage, which is used to open the solenoid valve connected to the burner (called the second solenoid valve). When the second solenoid valve is slammed, there is gas output. To supply the combustion gas; once the small fire assembly burner 03 does not emit the flame, the cluster thermocouple is not heated, there is no voltage output, so that the second solenoid valve is closed, and there is no gas supply to the burner, thus the burner Stop running. Therefore, the cluster thermocouple must always be in the long flame at high temperature, so the bundle thermocouple is easily burned;
  • thermocouple 01 As in the above-mentioned long open flame ignition device, in order for the small fire assembly burner to continuously emit a long flame, the thermocouple 01 must always generate a current of >80!11, and the thermocouple 01 must be placed all the way. In the Changming flame, the same as above, the thermocouple is exposed to high temperature for a long time, causing fouling of the outer shell of the thermocouple, resulting in a decrease in thermal conductivity and sensitivity, and even failure of the thermocouple.
  • the long-fire ignition device is not only unsafe but also causes a large waste of energy because it needs long-lasting flames from the beginning. According to tests, each long-cut fire consumes 500kcal/H. Summary of the invention
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a gas fireplace ignition device which does not require long open flame control in order to overcome the drawbacks of the above-described long open flame ignition device.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: It comprises: an ignition needle and a solenoid valve, a detection needle placed in parallel with the ignition needle, a controller, and a high voltage connected to the ignition needle in the controller.
  • the ignition module is disposed in the controller with an ion detection module connected to the detection pin and the high voltage ignition module, and a valve control module disposed in the controller and connected to the electromagnetic valve and the ion detection module.
  • the effect of the gas fireplace ignition device of the present invention is remarkable.
  • the ignition device of the present invention comprises a controller which automatically controls the ignition to emit an ignition pulse for the burner in the fireplace;
  • the ignition device of the present invention is ignited by the ignition needle, and when the burner is ignited, the ignition pulse is stopped; at this time, the detection needle is detected to be ignited, and the detection is performed by the principle of ion conduction, usually This test is called off-flame detection.
  • the ignition device of the present invention automatically controls the ignition by the controller, the automatic control detection and the occurrence of the problem automatically cut off the power supply and automatically close the solenoid valve, thereby being safe and reliable;
  • the ignition device of the present invention saves energy because it is detected by flame separation
  • the ignition device of the present invention can reduce the damage to the ignition needle and the detection needle because of the flame detection, thereby prolonging the life of the ignition device;
  • the ignition device of the invention is automatically controlled by the flame detection, and is not only easy to operate, but also has high detection precision and accurate control;
  • the controller in the ignition device of the present invention may further comprise a remote controller, so that the remote controller can be operated to remotely ignite;
  • the controller in the ignition device of the present invention can also be coupled to the display to directly observe the ignition condition.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a prior art long open flame ignition device
  • Figure 1-1, Figure 1-1, Figure 2-3 are the front view, left and top views of the ignition head of the Changminghuo ignition device of Figure 1;
  • 3 - 3, 3 - 2 are schematic structural views of the ignition device of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 - 1 , Figure 4 - 2, Figure 4 - 3 are respectively a front view, right side view and top view of the ignition head of the ignition device of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an ignition device controller according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of the ignition device controller of the present invention. detailed description
  • Fig. 3 _ 1 are schematic structural views of the ignition device of the present invention.
  • the ignition device of the present invention comprises an ignition needle 11, a detection needle 12 placed in parallel with the ignition needle 11, a controller 13, a solenoid valve 14, and a controller 14 placed therein.
  • the high-voltage ignition module 1301 connected to the ignition pin 11 is placed in the controller 13 and connected to the detection pin 12 of the ion detection module 1302 (see Figure 2-3). Shown), and a valve control module 1303 disposed within the controller 13 that is coupled to the solenoid valve 14.
  • 4, 1 and 2, and 4 to 3 are structural views of an embodiment of an ignition portion of an ignition device of the present invention.
  • the ignition head of the ignition device of the present invention includes: an ignition needle 11 and a detecting needle 12 placed in parallel with the ignition needle 11.
  • the detecting needle 12 is an ion detecting needle.
  • the solenoid valve 14 has two combined output passage ports, and the direct output passage port is connected to the burner to control the gas supplied to the burner.
  • two or more solenoid valves are often used, that is, a solenoid valve group composed of at least two solenoid valves.
  • the electromagnetic valve group consisting of two electromagnetic valves connected in series is controlled by two electromagnetic valves, so that the control gas supply is safer and more reliable. .
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the specific structure of an embodiment of the controller in the ignition device of the present invention.
  • the controller 13 is a 537 module (manufactured in the United States).
  • the specific structure is shown in FIG. 5, which comprises: a high-voltage ignition module 1301 connected to the ignition pin 11, an ion detecting module 1302 connected to the detecting pin 12 and the high-voltage ignition module 1301, and a solenoid valve 14 and an ion detecting module.
  • the 1302 connected valve control module 1303 further includes a rectification power supply module 1304 and a connection terminal 1305 connected to the respective modules.
  • the ignition needle 11 and the detecting needle 12 of the ignition head are placed above the burner 20 in the gas fireplace (as shown in FIG. 5), and the controller 13 is connected to the gas fireplace through the terminal 1305. On the control system.
  • the controller may further include a remote controller that controls the ignition of the ignition device with a remote controller.
  • the controller can also be coupled to a display.
  • the display is a digital display placed directly on the front of the fireplace. It is convenient to observe the ignition status directly on the display.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing the ignition of the ignition device of the present invention. As shown in Figure 6,
  • Step 1 201 first press the ignition switch to start the ignition device
  • step 2 202 when the ignition switch (button) is pressed, the valve control module 1303 in the controller slams the solenoid valve, that is, simultaneously opens two passage ports, that is, the gas passes through the two passage ports respectively.
  • the ignition switch button
  • the valve control module 1303 in the controller slams the solenoid valve, that is, simultaneously opens two passage ports, that is, the gas passes through the two passage ports respectively.
  • Step 3 203 when the solenoid valve is opened, the high voltage ignition module 1301 emits a high voltage pulse to the ignition needle, so that the ignition needle emits an ignition pulse;
  • step 4204 when the ignition needle emits an ignition pulse, the ion detecting module 1302 starts the detection needle inspection.
  • Step 5, 205 detecting whether the needle detects the flame. If no flame is detected, repeat step 1, and if the flame has been detected, proceed to the next step;
  • Step 6 206 if the detecting needle has detected the flame, the high-voltage ignition module stops emitting the high-voltage pulse;
  • Step 7 207 When the high voltage ignition module stops transmitting the high voltage pulse and the ignition needle stops emitting the ignition pulse, the ion detection module continues to detect whether the seedling fire is still detected by the detection needle. If there is still a flame, indicating that the ignition device has ignited the burner of the gas fireplace, and the ignition device is operating normally, proceed to step 8 208; if the detection needle does not detect the flame, proceed to step 10 2010;
  • Step 8 208 if the ion detecting module can still detect the flame signal from the detecting needle in the seventh step, the ion detecting module periodically, or continuously, or at any time (as needed) detect whether the flame signal is passed through the detecting needle. Normal (whether there is a flame) until the end of step 9;
  • Step 9 209 ending, until the burner in the fireplace stops working, and the ion detection module detects that the flame is not detected;
  • Step 10 2010 if the ion detection module does not detect the flame signal from the detection needle in the second step, the burner in the fireplace is not ignited and does not burn normally; the ion detection module notifies the valve control module of this information, valve control The module automatically closes the solenoid valve, which simultaneously closes the two gas passages leading to the ignition needle and the burner in the fireplace, and then proceeds to the next step;
  • Step 1 1 2011 because the ion detection module does not detect the flame signal in step 10, indicating that the burner in the fireplace is not operating normally, so the valve control module closes the solenoid valve and closes all (two) gas passages, ignition device stop working. At this time, it is possible to safely check the gas fireplace (the whole machine), and then restart it after eliminating the malfunction.
  • the ignition device of the present invention automatically controls ignition, and the operation is simple and safe.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif d'allumage pour une cheminée au gaz. Ce dispositif comprend un allumeur à aiguille, une vanne électromagnétique, une sonde de détection, un élément de commande, un module d'allumage à haute pression, un module de détection ionique et un module de commande de vanne. La sonde de détection et l'aiguille d'allumage sont montées en parallèle et côte à côte. Le module d'allumage à haute pression se trouve dans l'élément de commande et est relié à l'aiguille d'allumage. Le module de détection ionique est relié à la sonde de détection et le module de commande de vanne est relié à la vanne électromagnétique. L'allumage du dispositif d'allumage, la synchronisation de la sonde de détection ou la mise en marche/l'arrêt de la vanne électromagnétique peuvent être commandés automatiquement par l'élément de commande.
PCT/CN2006/001695 2006-07-17 2006-07-17 Dispositif d'allumage pour une cheminée au gaz WO2008019521A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2006/001695 WO2008019521A1 (fr) 2006-07-17 2006-07-17 Dispositif d'allumage pour une cheminée au gaz

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2006/001695 WO2008019521A1 (fr) 2006-07-17 2006-07-17 Dispositif d'allumage pour une cheminée au gaz

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008019521A1 true WO2008019521A1 (fr) 2008-02-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108061315A (zh) * 2018-01-28 2018-05-22 昆山富凌能源利用有限公司 燃气灶离子感焰式熄火保护装置
TWI632328B (zh) * 2017-12-19 2018-08-11 莊昀達 瓦斯爐輔助引火結構
CN114145570A (zh) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-08 中山市巨霸科技有限公司 一种用于高安全性燃气取暖茶几的控制器及取暖茶几

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2076643U (zh) * 1990-09-17 1991-05-08 广东省石油气用具发展有限公司 离子感焰式自动点火熄火保护装置
CN1125310A (zh) * 1994-12-23 1996-06-26 何建平 火焰离子检测点火控制装置
CN2251107Y (zh) * 1995-05-18 1997-04-02 郁泉 燃气具点火控制装置
CN2256071Y (zh) * 1996-03-06 1997-06-11 宁波松洋燃气具有限公司 家用燃气具熄火和缺氧报警及再点火装置

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2076643U (zh) * 1990-09-17 1991-05-08 广东省石油气用具发展有限公司 离子感焰式自动点火熄火保护装置
CN1125310A (zh) * 1994-12-23 1996-06-26 何建平 火焰离子检测点火控制装置
CN2251107Y (zh) * 1995-05-18 1997-04-02 郁泉 燃气具点火控制装置
CN2256071Y (zh) * 1996-03-06 1997-06-11 宁波松洋燃气具有限公司 家用燃气具熄火和缺氧报警及再点火装置

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI632328B (zh) * 2017-12-19 2018-08-11 莊昀達 瓦斯爐輔助引火結構
CN108061315A (zh) * 2018-01-28 2018-05-22 昆山富凌能源利用有限公司 燃气灶离子感焰式熄火保护装置
CN114145570A (zh) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-08 中山市巨霸科技有限公司 一种用于高安全性燃气取暖茶几的控制器及取暖茶几

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