WO2007148949A1 - Procédé de production d'images et dispositif permettant sa mise en oeuvre - Google Patents

Procédé de production d'images et dispositif permettant sa mise en oeuvre Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007148949A1
WO2007148949A1 PCT/KZ2006/000011 KZ2006000011W WO2007148949A1 WO 2007148949 A1 WO2007148949 A1 WO 2007148949A1 KZ 2006000011 W KZ2006000011 W KZ 2006000011W WO 2007148949 A1 WO2007148949 A1 WO 2007148949A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
image
carriers
fragments
different
media
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KZ2006/000011
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Nurlan Nurmakhanbetovich Turekhanov
Erzhan Karymgazyuly Mukenev
Original Assignee
Turekhanov Nurlan Nurmakhanbet
Erzhan Karymgazyuly Mukenev
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Turekhanov Nurlan Nurmakhanbet, Erzhan Karymgazyuly Mukenev filed Critical Turekhanov Nurlan Nurmakhanbet
Publication of WO2007148949A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007148949A1/fr

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F19/00—Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
    • G09F19/12—Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for using special optical effects
    • G09F19/16—Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for using special optical effects involving the use of mirrors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F1/00—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects
    • B44F1/02—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects produced by reflected light, e.g. matt surfaces, lustrous surfaces
    • B44F1/04—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects produced by reflected light, e.g. matt surfaces, lustrous surfaces after passage through surface layers, e.g. pictures with mirrors on the back

Definitions

  • the invention relates to arts and crafts, various fields of design, advertising, and in particular, to methods and devices for presenting text or graphic images, providing the creation of visually observable color images with an unusual light effect.
  • the invention can be used to create artistic and decorative images, advertising images and texts, panels, stands, placards, etc.
  • the disadvantage of this method and device is the limited ability to create graphic images and the limited created by the images of emotional perception.
  • a method of synthesizing an image is known / Patent of the Russian Federation JVe 2079897, MKI G09F 9/37, 1997 /, in which an image is created by moving part of information elements to the opposite side of the base by inverting them. Moreover, the difference in the color of the base and the color of information elements allows you to create an inscription or image. This method does not allow creating multi-color images, since the color of the base and the color of information elements are set initially. Images created by the above methods are static, which reduces the sharpness of their perception, creates an addictive effect.
  • the method is applicable only to images created by the projection method, in addition, the size of the resulting image is small and this limits the scope of the method.
  • the closest in technical essence to the claimed invention is a method for presenting images and displaying information, as well as a device for its implementation / Preliminary patent of the Republic of Ukraine N ° 13947, MKI G09F 7/00, G09F 23/00, 2004 /.
  • the method includes dividing an image into fragments, displaying image fragments on the surface of individual carriers, and forming an integral image from fragments.
  • carriers are given oscillatory or reciprocating movements due to the influence of an external factor.
  • a known device for presenting images includes at least one base with a surface for displaying an image, while the surface of the base is provided with a plurality of cantilever elements, on the free end of each of which is placed with the possibility of moving a carrier with a fragment of the image on its surface.
  • the surface of the media of the image fragments is made of material with high reflectivity.
  • Using the known method allows using the known device to create images in which due to the oscillatory or reciprocating motion of the media there is a dynamic effect that creates a sense of additional volume, which draws attention to the image, reduces the effect of addiction.
  • images created by a known method and device remain stably dynamic during their perception, i.e. the dynamic effect does not change in time and does not depend on the point in space at which the observer perceives the image.
  • the objective of the invention is to provide a method and device that enables the creation of multi-color images and inscriptions that occur unexpectedly for the observer, which reduces the effect of addiction and increases the acuity of perception.
  • the technical result achieved by using the invention is to expand the arsenal of means of creating images intended for both public and individual perception, creating images in which the color gamut is created as a result of targeted artificially viya, and due to the natural change in color and illumination of objects surrounding the image.
  • the technical result is achieved by the fact that in a method including image fragmentation, display of image fragments on the surface of individual media and the formation of a complete image, it is proposed to create image fragments by reflecting objects of different colors and illumination with a mirror surface of the media, to direct light streams reflected from the surface of the media into a limited-sized region of space (focal zone), inside which the surfaces of various carriers are perceived possessing the same or different color and brightness.
  • objects of the interior interior and / or indoor screens painted in various colors and illuminated with different intensities are used as objects reflected by the surface of the media.
  • painted surfaces of buildings and structures, landscape elements, including the surface of the earth and the sky are used as objects reflected by the surface of carriers. In poor light conditions and in the dark, painted surfaces of buildings and structures illuminate.
  • the technical result is also achieved by the fact that in the device for obtaining images containing one or more bases, each of which has a surface for displaying an image with a plurality of carriers of image fragments placed on each base forming the surface of the substrate, the surface of the media of image fragments made of material with increased reflectivity, it is proposed to orient each of the carriers in such a way that the image reflected in it is directed to a limited For measurements, the area of space in front of the base surface / base surfaces (focal zone), and different media are oriented in such a way that objects with the same or different color and illumination are reflected in them, respectively giving the surface of individual media different or the same color with different or the same brightness, allowing you to form a mosaic image placed on the surface of the base / surfaces of the bases and observed from the focal zone.
  • the base can be vertical, placed at an angle and have a flat, concave, convex surface or a surface of arbitrary shape.
  • Each carrier of the image fragment is installed on the basis with the possibility of changing its orientation, fixing in the required position and with the possibility of replacement.
  • At least a part of carriers of image fragments can be combined into one or several modules fixed on the base with the possibility of reflection by the surface of carriers combined in one module of the surface of one object and the direction of this reflection in the focal zone.
  • Carriers of image fragments can be made of metal, glass, ceramics, plastic, stone or other material, with a surface treated to a mirror state or with a mirror layer deposited on the surface.
  • a particular case of the device is the use of carriers of image fragments with a surface of different reflectivity and / or tinted in it.
  • the ability to create images using the claimed method is due to the fact that objects located in front of this surface are reflected in a flat element having a surface with high reflectivity (in a mirror). Considering that the angle of incidence of optical rays is equal to the angle of reflection, it is possible to direct the reflected light flux to the required limited area of space (focal zone).
  • the size of the mirror is comparable to the size of the reflected object, you can see the reflected object in it completely, or at least a significant part of it.
  • a small size of the mirror compared to the reflected object, only a small part of the object is visible in the mirror and the surface of the mirror will be perceived as an element painted in the color of the reflected object.
  • a small mirror in which the sky is reflected will be perceived as an object having a blue color
  • a mirror in which a red wall is reflected is perceived as an object having a red color.
  • the reflection of various objects on the surface of a plurality of carriers having a mirror surface and the direction of the reflected light fluxes to a certain limited area of space (focal zone) allows the observer in the focal zone to perceive each of the many carriers as a fragment of the image having a certain color and brightness.
  • multicolor artistic and decorative images, advertising images and texts, panels, stands, placards and the like can be created, the size of which varies from several tens of centimeters to tens and hundreds of meters.
  • a feature of images created by the claimed method is that the image is fully visible only from a certain limited area of space (focal zone), beyond which the image spreads out and gradually turns into an abstract mosaic.
  • the observer gradually approaching the focal zone, observes how a mosaic panel, consisting of randomly arranged elements, changes and turns into a mosaic multi-color image or advertising text.
  • the size of the focal zone depends on the size of the reflected object, the distance from the object to the base and from the base to the focal zone, the orientation of the carriers of the image fragments, i.e. may be different.
  • it can be tens of meters, in which case the image will be available simultaneously to a large number of observers.
  • it is possible to focus the image in a small area of space, for example, on the balcony of the building, in which case the image will be available only to the observer located on this balcony.
  • the interior parts painted in various colors are used as reflected objects, for example, painted walls, ceiling, as well as painted screens, draperies, panels, etc. placed inside the room.
  • the screen the coloring of which is a spectrum of colors discretely placed sequentially or smoothly transitioning from one to another, creates additional opportunities for increasing the effectiveness of images.
  • the painted walls of houses and other structures, green spaces, the surface of the earth, the firmament, as well as screens of certain colors or illuminated by colored light sources are used as reflected objects. With a natural change in color and illumination of reflected objects (for example, reflection of the sky, changing its color and brightness), The rubbing of the image or caption is saved when the color ratio changes, which makes the images changeable while maintaining the main contours of the image.
  • the method is implemented using a device representing a base with a plurality of carriers of image fragments placed on it, the surface of which is made of a material with high reflectivity.
  • the number of bases can be more than one if the images created on them are united by a common concept.
  • the shape of the base and its location relative to the earth's surface does not matter, since the carriers of the image fragments are placed on the base with the possibility of changing the orientation and fixing in the desired position.
  • flat plates, walls of houses and structures, and sections of the earth's surface can be used as bases.
  • the combination of part of the media fragments of the image which reflects one object in a single module, simplifies the creation of images such as applications and labels.
  • FIG. L represents a surface element of the device
  • FIG. 2-4 is a diagram explaining a method of obtaining images (side view, top view and side of the focal zone)
  • FIG. 5 is a variant of the image of the inscription
  • FIG. B is a portrait obtained using the invention.
  • the device (FIG. 1) includes a base 1 with fragments of an image 2 placed on carriers, the reflective surface of which 3 is made of a material with high reflectivity.
  • the device may be provided with means 4, for example, a hinge, for changing the position of the carrier 2, as well as a latch 5, however, the use of other means for changing the position and fixing of the carriers is not ruled out.
  • the image is formed using the device as follows.
  • Each of the carriers of the fragments of the image 2 is oriented using the means 4 so that the reflection of one of the painted and illuminated objects 6, obtained by the reflecting surface 3, is directed to a limited-sized region of space 7 (the focal zone) and is fixed using the lock 5 in this position on the base 1. Due to this, the observer located in the focal zone perceives carriers of image fragments painted in the corresponding color.
  • the sequence of fragments painted in the same or different colors of the same or different intensity allows you to create verbal or graphic images perceived by the observer from the focal zone.
  • FIG. 2-4 is a diagram of creating an image using several objects colored in different colors b located in front of the base 1.
  • 5 presents a variant of giving a verbal image in which some of the carriers that form the inscription have the same spatial orientation (for example, reflect the dark surface of the earth into the focal zone, while the rest of the carriers reflect the sky into the focal zone).
  • Equally oriented media for example, components of the inscription
  • a panel of 1000x1700 mm in size was used, on which carriers of image fragments made of flat mirrors of 20x20 mm in size were placed in the amount of 45 horizontally and 80 vertically with a gap of 1-2 mm.
  • Flat elements 140x140 mm in size painted in black, brown, red, orange, yellow and other colors (30 colors in total) were used as reflected objects (the ceiling of the room was used as a reflected object in white).
  • the panel is placed vertically on the inner wall of the room, the reflected objects are placed indoors at a distance of 3-3.5 m from the panel.
  • Reflections of objects with different colors were directed to the focal zone, located at a distance of 5-6 m from the panel, so that a female portrait was formed from the carriers of the image fragments, after which the carriers of the fragments were fixed in this position.
  • the depth of the focal zone in which a clear image was observed was of the order of 1 mm, the maximum width was 250 mm, outside it the image lost its sharpness and turned into an abstract mosaic as it moved away.
  • Fig. B l) -4 the sequence of perceived images is shown as the observer gradually approaches the focal zone and inside the focal zone.
  • the proposed method and device allows you to create a wide range of verbal and graphic polychrome and monochrome images of decorative, artistic and advertising nature, intended for both public and individual use.
  • the variability of images when changing the lighting conditions of reflected objects and changing the position of the observer reduces the effect of addiction and helps to increase the sharpness of their perception.

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention se rapporte aux arts décoratifs et appliqués, et peut servir à créer des images artistiques décoratives, des images et des textes publicitaires, des panneaux, des stands, des tableaux, etc. Le procédé selon l'invention, qui consiste à fragmenter une image, à afficher les fragments de ladite image sur la surface de supports séparés, et à former une image entière, est caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste à produire les fragments d'image en réfléchissant, par la surface spéculaire des supports, des objets de couleurs et de luminosité différentes, et à diriger les flux lumineux réfléchis par la surface des supports vers une zone spatiale de taille limitée (zone focale). Le dispositif de production d'images selon l'invention comprend une ou plusieurs bases possédant chacune une surface d'affichage d'images et une pluralité de supports de fragments d'image formée sur chaque base et constituant la surface de celle-ci, la surface des supports de fragments d'image étant constituée d'un matériau présentant un pouvoir réfléchissant élevé. Chacun des supports est orienté de façon que l'image qui y est réfléchie soit dirigée vers la zone spatiale de taille limitée, les divers supports étant orientés de façon que des objets présentant des couleurs et une luminosité identiques ou différentes puissent être réfléchis, ce qui dote la surface des supports séparés de couleurs différentes ou identiques présentant une luminosité différente ou identique, et permet ainsi de former une image mosaïque pouvant être observée à partir de la zone focale.
PCT/KZ2006/000011 2006-06-19 2006-10-13 Procédé de production d'images et dispositif permettant sa mise en oeuvre WO2007148949A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KZ20060688 2006-06-19
KZ2006/0688.1 2006-06-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007148949A1 true WO2007148949A1 (fr) 2007-12-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1214863A (en) * 1916-02-12 1917-02-06 Stephens William A Myriad reflector.
SU4009A1 (ru) * 1925-06-18 1927-11-30 В.Г. Левашов Отражательное световое рекламное устройство
US2549893A (en) * 1945-02-28 1951-04-24 Cook Harold Reflective sign
SU1324673A1 (ru) * 1985-10-21 1987-07-23 Казанский Авиационный Институт Им.А.Н.Туполева Формообразующий светоотражатель
RU2111550C1 (ru) * 1996-09-27 1998-05-20 Государственное предприятие "ОКБ ГРАНАТ" Декоративное или сувенирное устройство для показа изображения
RU22451U1 (ru) * 2001-12-13 2002-04-10 Драгилев Анатолий Григорьевич Средство для декоративного оформления
RU30019U1 (ru) * 2002-11-14 2003-06-10 Аринина Елена Николаевна Рекламное устройство
KZ13947A (fr) * 2003-04-25 2004-01-15 Mirzakhmetov Erlan Malikovich

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1214863A (en) * 1916-02-12 1917-02-06 Stephens William A Myriad reflector.
SU4009A1 (ru) * 1925-06-18 1927-11-30 В.Г. Левашов Отражательное световое рекламное устройство
US2549893A (en) * 1945-02-28 1951-04-24 Cook Harold Reflective sign
SU1324673A1 (ru) * 1985-10-21 1987-07-23 Казанский Авиационный Институт Им.А.Н.Туполева Формообразующий светоотражатель
RU2111550C1 (ru) * 1996-09-27 1998-05-20 Государственное предприятие "ОКБ ГРАНАТ" Декоративное или сувенирное устройство для показа изображения
RU22451U1 (ru) * 2001-12-13 2002-04-10 Драгилев Анатолий Григорьевич Средство для декоративного оформления
RU30019U1 (ru) * 2002-11-14 2003-06-10 Аринина Елена Николаевна Рекламное устройство
KZ13947A (fr) * 2003-04-25 2004-01-15 Mirzakhmetov Erlan Malikovich

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