WO2007143901A1 - Système de commande à distance et procédé de commande à distance pour des appareils domestiques électriques d'informations - Google Patents

Système de commande à distance et procédé de commande à distance pour des appareils domestiques électriques d'informations Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007143901A1
WO2007143901A1 PCT/CN2007/001704 CN2007001704W WO2007143901A1 WO 2007143901 A1 WO2007143901 A1 WO 2007143901A1 CN 2007001704 W CN2007001704 W CN 2007001704W WO 2007143901 A1 WO2007143901 A1 WO 2007143901A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
control
server
information
home gateway
sip message
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/001704
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Congxing Ouyang
Guanghai Zhang
Jinglei Liu
Original Assignee
China Mobile Communications Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Mobile Communications Corporation filed Critical China Mobile Communications Corporation
Publication of WO2007143901A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007143901A1/fr

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2816Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
    • H04L12/2818Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities from a device located outside both the home and the home network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L12/283Processing of data at an internetworking point of a home automation network
    • H04L12/2836Protocol conversion between an external network and a home network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1101Session protocols
    • H04L65/1104Session initiation protocol [SIP]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a control system and a control method, in particular to a system and a control method for realizing remote control of operation and operation of an information home appliance through a remote communication network.
  • the original simple household electrical appliances can be connected to the network, thereby generating information appliances, also called network appliances.
  • the information appliance can receive the data in the network and feed back the status information to the network.
  • the birth of the information appliance enables the user to know and control the data of the information appliance in the home through the Internet, so that the user can not return home. You can control the information appliances in your home.
  • the remote control method of the existing information home appliance mainly uses a point-to-point short message communication method to remotely control the information home appliance or remotely control by using a webpage.
  • the management of each information appliance is relatively isolated.
  • the control by the short message requires the server on the network side to convert the format of the short message, and the effectiveness of the communication control is not high.
  • the information appliance can be controlled only when the user browses to the corresponding webpage, and the mobile terminal is generally inconvenient to browse the webpage. Therefore, for the user who uses the mobile terminal, the mobile home appliance is used for the information appliance. Control is very inconvenient. Summary of the invention
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a remote control system and method for information appliances, which introduces a mechanism for communicating with people into the control of information appliances through SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) messages.
  • the information appliance is controlled to manage the information appliance in a unified manner, which facilitates the user's control of the information appliance and improves the effectiveness of the control communication.
  • the remote control of the information appliance is more convenient.
  • the present invention provides a remote control system for an information appliance, the system comprising: a session control server, a home gateway server, and a control terminal; the control terminal is connected to the session control server through an IP access network.
  • the session control server And sending, by the session control server, a SIP message including control information, where the home gateway server is connected to the session control server by using an IP access network, and configured to receive a SIP message including control information sent by the session control service, And parsing the SIP message, and controlling the information appliance connected thereto according to the control instruction; the session control server is configured to receive the control information sent by the control terminal
  • the session control server may be a Call Session Control Function (CSCF) in the IMS network.
  • CSCF Call Session Control Function
  • the present invention also provides a remote control method for an information appliance, comprising the following steps: Step 1.
  • the control terminal sends a SIP message containing the control information to the session control server, where the control information includes at least the user number corresponding to the control terminal. And a network address of the home gateway server, an ID number of the information appliance, and a control instruction.
  • Step 2 The session control server sends the SIP message to the home gateway server according to the network address of the home gateway server included in the SIP message.
  • Step 3 The home gateway server performs a control operation on the information appliance connected thereto according to the ID number of the information appliance of the SIP message and the control instruction;
  • the remote control system and control method of the information home appliance of the invention introduces the mode of communication between people and people into the remote control of the information appliance through the communication method based on the SIP message, thereby improving the effectiveness of the communication and facilitating the user to the information appliance Remote control, and convenient centralized control of information appliances.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a remote control system for an information appliance according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a remote control system for an information appliance according to the present invention
  • 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of a remote control system for an information appliance according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a remote control system for an information appliance according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote control system for an information home appliance according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a specific embodiment of a remote control method for an information appliance according to the present invention. detailed description
  • the invention introduces the communication mode of human beings into the management control of the information home appliance, and realizes the user's control of the home appliance by using the communication method based on the SIP message.
  • the user sends the SIP message containing the control information to the session control server through the control terminal 4, and the session control server forwards the SIP message to the corresponding home gateway, and the information appliance inside the home gateway family performs the corresponding control operation.
  • the invention introduces the mode of communication between people into the management of information appliances.
  • the equipment manufacturer should assign a code to each device.
  • the factory code conforms to the standard format, and the information appliance should be uniquely designated globally, which is called the ID (identification number) of the information appliance. This ID number is equivalent to the mobile number in the personal communication.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment 1 of a remote control system for an information appliance according to the present invention, the system including a session control server 1, a home gateway server 2, and a control terminal 3;
  • the control terminal 3 is connected to the session control server 1 through an IP access network, and is configured to send a SIP message containing control information to the call session control server; the control terminal may be any communication supporting the SIP message.
  • a terminal the preferred communication terminal is a mobile terminal supporting an IP message;
  • the home gateway server 2 is connected to the session control server 1 through an IP access network, and is configured to receive an IP message including control information sent by the session control server, parse the SIP message, and connect to the SIP message according to the control instruction.
  • the session control server 1 is configured to receive control information sent by the control terminal 3
  • the session control server functions as a relay of the SIP message, and the home gateway and the control terminal are established through the session control server.
  • Embodiment 2 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the information appliance remote control system of the present invention, which is different from Embodiment 1 in that the session control server 1 is specifically a call session control server (CSCF) in an IMS network. , Call Session Control Function) 11.
  • the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) is the subsystem of the Third Generation General Partnership Project (3GPP) proposed in the R5 version to support IP multimedia services.
  • 3GPP Third Generation General Partnership Project
  • the core feature of IMS is the use of Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) and its independence from access. Therefore, IMS is an important step towards the all-IP network service system.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • IMS IMS-based network convergence solutions
  • IMS IP Connectivity Accsess Netwrok
  • the advantage of the session control of the IMS system is fully utilized, and the control information of the information appliance is realized by using the SIP message transmission control information.
  • the home gateway server and the control terminal can adopt different types.
  • the IP access network for example, the home gateway server may be a computer connected to the Internet, connected to the S network through the Internet, thereby receiving the SIP message forwarded by the call session control server, and the control terminal is an instant communication terminal supporting the IMS. Access the IMS network through the GPRS network and send SIP messages to the call session control server.
  • the home gateway server and the control terminal may access the same call session control server or may access different call session control servers, mainly determined by the location of the home gateway server and the control terminal. If the home gateway server and the control terminal access different call session control servers, SIP messages need to be forwarded between the two call session control servers.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of a remote control system for an information appliance according to the present invention.
  • a home gateway server and a control terminal access different call session control. Therefore, the SIP message needs to be forwarded between the two call session control servers, that is, the call session control server corresponding to the control terminal forwards the SIP message it receives to the call session control server corresponding to the home gateway server, by the family.
  • the call session control server corresponding to the gateway server sends a SIP message to the home gateway server.
  • the present invention will be further described below by taking a remote control for reducing the temperature of the air conditioner in the home by a mobile terminal as an example.
  • the mobile terminal and the home gateway correspond to different session control servers, and the mobile terminal sends an instant communication SIP message to the network side.
  • the message includes at least the user's own user number, the network address of the corresponding home gateway, the device ID number of the air conditioner, and the air conditioning temperature control command (the command may include a specific temperature reduction value).
  • the SIP message is sent over the GPRS network to a session control server (CSCF, CA ll Ses s Control Control) in the IMS network, and the session control server then moves the mobile terminal according to the network address of the corresponding home gateway.
  • CSCF session control server
  • the sent SIP message is forwarded to the session control server responsible for accessing the home gateway, and the session control server responsible for accessing the home gateway sends the SIP message through the Internet to the home gateway managing the air conditioner according to the address of the home gateway in the SIP message.
  • the home gateway After receiving the SIP message, the home gateway performs a temperature reduction adjustment on the air conditioner according to the control instruction in the SIP message and the ID of the air conditioner.
  • the precondition for realizing the remote control of the information home appliance is that the ID of the controlled information appliance, the network address of the home gateway, and the control instruction set of the controlled information appliance are stored in advance in the control terminal; and the home gateway needs to have the SIP message parsed. Capability, and pre-stored the ID of the controlled information appliance and the corresponding control instruction set.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of a remote control system for an information appliance according to the present invention.
  • the system further includes an instant messaging application server 4 disposed in the IMS network, and the call.
  • the session control server 11 is connected to receive the SIP message sent by the call session control server 11, perform logical control of the control information in the SIP message, and return a judgment result to the call session control server 11.
  • the call session control server does not directly send the received SIP message to the home gateway, but first forwards the SIP message to the instant messaging application server connected thereto.
  • the instant messaging application server pre-stores user information having control authority for the information appliance corresponding to the home gateway (the user information is stored in the server when the user registers the information control service of the home appliance), when the instant communication Receiving, by the application server, the S IP message, determining, according to the user number, whether the user has the control authority for the information appliance corresponding to the home gateway, and including the return message of the determination result to the call session control server, If the user has the control right, the call session control server forwards the S IP message to the home gateway server after receiving the return message, otherwise, the S IP message is not forwarded to the home gateway server, thereby stopping the control of the information appliance. .
  • the return message to the call session control server may take the following form: If the user who sends the information has the control right, the return to the session control server may be a SIP message of 200 0K message, otherwise it may be a 400 N0K message.
  • Embodiment 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 5 of a remote control system for an information appliance according to the present invention, which is different from Embodiment 1 in that it further includes an information appliance home database server 6 and information appliance data set in an IMS network.
  • the management server 5 is connected to the control terminal 3 and the home gateway server 2 through the IMS network and the IP access network;
  • the information appliance home database server 6 is configured to store static data of the information appliance, and at least the identification number of the information appliance And a control appliance set;
  • the information appliance data management server 5 is configured to store usage data of the information appliance in use state, the usage data including at least static data and usage status data of the information appliance, and a home gateway corresponding to the information appliance Server address information.
  • the information home appliance home database server and the information home appliance data management server are introduced in the present invention, so that the information about the information home appliance and the management of the information home appliance are better realized.
  • the invention introduces the data storage mode of human-to-human communication into the information appliance management.
  • the equipment manufacturer should assign a code to each device.
  • the factory code conforms to the standard format, and the information appliance should be uniquely designated globally, which is called the ID (identification number) of the information appliance, and the ID can locate the home database server of the information appliance to which the information appliance belongs.
  • the ID of the information appliance is stored in the information appliance and the information appliance home database server.
  • the manufacturer of information appliances will provide other static data of the household appliances. It can include: device brand, device name, device model, production serial number, configuration information when the device leaves the factory, a set of control commands that can be supported, and so on.
  • the static data is stored in the information home appliance home database server when the device leaves the factory, and the static data of the existing information home appliance must be stored in the information home appliance and the information appliance belongs to the database server.
  • the static data does not need to be stored in the information appliance, thereby reducing the amount of data storage of the information appliance itself.
  • the information appliance home database server can be divided into a variety of ways, for example: can be divided by the manufacturer, or by the type of home appliances, the ID number of the corresponding information appliance is also encoded in the same way, so by analyzing the ID number It is possible to locate which information appliance belongs to the database server to which the information appliance belongs.
  • the information appliance data management server manages one or more home gateway servers, and the home gateway server manages all information appliances in the home.
  • the information home appliance data management server stores usage data of all the information appliances used in the plurality of home gateways managed by the home appliance data management server, and in the home appliance data management server, the data of the information appliance is organized in accordance with each home gateway server.
  • any information appliance is connected to the home gateway server, a home is provided with a home gateway server, all information appliances in the home are connected to the server of the home gateway, and the server of the home gateway is used for information appliances in the home.
  • the home gateway server stores all the data of all the information appliances in the home state, and keeps the data in the information appliance management server, so that on the one hand The home appliance manages the information appliance through the server of the home gateway. On the other hand, when the home gateway server is disconnected from the network, the data of the information appliance can be saved, and after the network connection is normal, the information appliance management server is updated. data.
  • the information appliance data management server and the home gateway server only store data of the information appliance in use state.
  • the information appliance stores the ID number and reports the information through the home gateway server.
  • the home appliance data management server obtains the static data of the information home appliance from the home database server of the information home appliance based on the ID number of the information home appliance.
  • the static data is stored in the information appliance data management server and the home gateway server.
  • the information appliance data management server stores all the information homes currently in use state Electrical data
  • other servers or terminals in the network can obtain data of all information appliances currently in use in the information appliance data management server, and can be obtained in various ways, and can adopt a traditional webpage interaction mode, or can adopt Compared with the prior art, the method of instant messaging has great advantages. In practical applications, the acquisition of related data of the information appliance can be performed by means of instant messaging.
  • the home appliance data management server is also responsible for managing the subscription information of the instant messaging user to the information appliance event.
  • the information appliance event refers to a change in the state of the information appliance, for example, the online appliance of the information appliance, the offline, the update of the status data, etc., when the event occurs, the data management server will notify the event to all subscribed to the event.
  • the terminal of the instant messaging user sends the corresponding data to the terminal of the instant communication user.
  • This method is very suitable for widely used mobile terminals.
  • the event subscription is not for an information appliance, but for a home gateway server.
  • a home gateway server corresponds to a home.
  • the event subscription is all information appliances in the home.
  • the collection is object-oriented, that is, for the online event, it refers to the online event of any home appliance in the family. If a mobile terminal subscribes to an event, when the event occurs, the information generated by the event is notified to the information appliance data management server through the information exchange between the servers, and the information appliance data management server according to the stored subscription.
  • the subscriber in the present invention may be a server in the network in addition to the ordinary user.
  • the information appliance home data server may be a subscriber.
  • the event may be sent to the information appliance.
  • Data server because the information appliance home data server is closely connected with the information appliance manufacturer, this instant message communication method enables the manufacturer to instantly know the status of the information appliance it produces.
  • the management and control of the information appliance are more flexible, and the control terminal can acquire the instruction set of the information appliance from the information appliance home database server and the information appliance data management server in the network.
  • Static information and can make full use of the advantages of the IMS system in instant communication, and send the static information and dynamic information of the information appliance to the control terminal in an active push manner, thus making the user of the control terminal Instantly understand the information of current information appliances, and manage and control the information appliances.
  • the instant communication method adopted by the invention controls and manages the information home appliance, and the setting of the control interface of the control terminal can adopt the setting mode of the instant communication software for the communication of the person, so that the user is more convenient and user-friendly, and
  • the air conditioner is displayed as an instant communication object on the user's mobile terminal, and the icon (portrait) can be an air conditioner.
  • the screen display of the mobile terminal will automatically list the current working status and operation list of the air conditioner.
  • the operation list there is a temperature adjustment item.
  • the mobile terminal converts the user input into control information and sends it in the form of a SIP message, thereby realizing control of the information appliance.
  • Embodiment 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 6 of a remote control system for an information appliance according to the present invention, which is different from Embodiment 5 in that it further includes an instant messaging application server 4 disposed in an IMS network, and
  • the call session control server 11 is connected to receive the SIP message sent by the call session control server 11, perform logical judgment on the control authority in the SIP message, and return a judgment result to the call session control server 11. .
  • the present invention also provides a control method of a remote control system for an information appliance based on the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a specific embodiment of a remote control method for an information appliance according to the present invention, including the following steps:
  • Step 101 The control terminal sends a SIP message including control information to the session control server, where the control information includes at least a user number corresponding to the control terminal, a network address of the home gateway server, an ID number of the information appliance, and Control instruction.
  • the session control server can be specifically a Call Session Control Server (CSCF) in the IMS network.
  • CSCF Call Session Control Server
  • Step 102 The session control server sends the SIP message to the home gateway server according to the network address of the home gateway server included in the SIP message.
  • Step 103 The home gateway server according to the SIP The ID number of the message home appliance and the control command perform a control operation on the information appliance connected thereto;
  • Step 104 the end.
  • the instant messaging application server was introduced to SIP.
  • the control information in the message is subjected to an authentication operation. Therefore, the step 1 and the step 2 may further include: after the call session control server receives the SIP message, forwarding the SIP message to the instant messaging application.
  • the instant messaging application server analyzes control information in the SIP message, determines whether the user has control authority for the information appliance corresponding to the home gateway server, and includes the judgment to the call session control server The returned message of the result; if the result of the determination is that the user has the control authority, step 2 is performed, otherwise, step 4 is performed.
  • the authentication operation of the control information in the SIP message may also be performed by the home gateway server, which requires the home gateway service to pre-store the user information having the control authority for the information appliance corresponding to the home gateway, so that the step is The above authentication operation is not required to be inserted between 1 and 1, and the following steps are inserted between the steps 2 and 3.
  • the home gateway server analyzes the control information in the SIP message after receiving the SIP message. And determining whether the user has the control authority for the information appliance corresponding to the home gateway server, and if yes, performing step 3; otherwise, performing step 4.
  • the interface management style of the instant communication tool such as QQ, MSN, etc. can be used to design the control interface of the information appliance, for example, each information appliance can be set as an icon of the image. It is also possible to give a humanized nickname.
  • the unified operation of the plurality of information appliances can be designed as an option or an icon. For example, an icon named "sleeping" can be designed. When the user clicks the icon, the control terminal will uniformly close all the information appliances in the home. The control operation eliminates the trouble of the user controlling the information appliance one by one, which is more convenient for the user to use.
  • control information of the information appliance can also be encapsulated into other network transmission protocol formats for transmission, and remote control of the information appliance can also be realized.
  • the control information may be encapsulated by using the HTTP protocol and sent to the home gateway server through the IP network.
  • the present invention selects a SIP message as a carrier for information appliance control information.
  • the SIP protocol has the following advantages: The S IP protocol is a text-based protocol. Because this method is easy to understand and simple to implement, it is very popular among device developers. The SIP protocol considers and supports user mobility.
  • the SIP protocol defines different functions such as a registration server and a redirect server. When a user's location changes, the location information is registered to the registration server at any time. This makes it convenient and quick for mobile terminal users to control information appliances.
  • the SIP protocol uses the message processing method of the HTTP protocol Cl ient-Server.
  • the SIP message itself has a certain positioning capability.
  • the identification method of the domain name in the SIP message header may include the user number information, the location information, the user name and the attribution information thereof, and is a great advantage of the manner in which the SIP message is expressed.
  • the SIP protocol can be integrated with many other IETF protocols to provide various services (such as SDP, RSVP, RTSP, MIME, HTTP, etc.), which enables the SIP protocol to have great flexibility in the implementation of services.
  • the SIP protocol is more scalable. Since the release, a number of new messages have been defined based on business requirements and some feature requirements, and the message extension is better before and after.
  • the SIP protocol has an inseparable close relationship with the Internet, the largest IP network, which makes the SIP protocol closer to the general trend of IP networking for next-generation networks. Therefore, the use of SIP messages as the carrier of control information in the control field of information appliances conforms to the trend of the development of next-generation networks, and has enormous room for development.

Abstract

Le système de commande à distance et le procédé de commande pour des appareils domestiques électriques d'informations sont décrits. Le système comprend un serveur de commande de session (1) pour transférer un message SIP, un serveur de passerelle domestique (2) et un terminal de commande (3); le terminal de commande (3) se connecte au serveur de commande de session (1) par l'intermédiaire d'un réseau d'accès IP, le serveur de passerelle domestique (2) se connecte au serveur de commande de session (1) par l'intermédiaire du réseau d'accès IP. Le procédé comprend les étapes suivantes : 1. Le terminal de commande (3) envoie le message SIP contenant des informations de commande au serveur de commande de session (1). 2. Le serveur de commande de session (1) envoie le message SIP au serveur de passerelle domestique (2) selon une adresse réseau du serveur de passerelle domestique (2) contenue dans le message SIP. 3. Le serveur de passerelle domestique (2) effectue une opération de commande sur les appareils domestiques électriques d'informations sur la base d'un numéro identifiant et d'une instruction de commande des appareils domestiques électriques d'informations dans le message SIP.
PCT/CN2007/001704 2006-05-25 2007-05-25 Système de commande à distance et procédé de commande à distance pour des appareils domestiques électriques d'informations WO2007143901A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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CN200610081282.8 2006-05-25
CNB2006100812828A CN100450032C (zh) 2006-05-25 2006-05-25 信息家电的远程控制系统及控制方法

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