WO2007129461A1 - Toilet seat lifting device - Google Patents

Toilet seat lifting device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007129461A1
WO2007129461A1 PCT/JP2007/000459 JP2007000459W WO2007129461A1 WO 2007129461 A1 WO2007129461 A1 WO 2007129461A1 JP 2007000459 W JP2007000459 W JP 2007000459W WO 2007129461 A1 WO2007129461 A1 WO 2007129461A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
toilet seat
toilet
slider
seat lifting
forward tilt
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/000459
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kenichi Hoshina
Tsunaki Ito
Original Assignee
Nidec Sankyo Corporation
Inax Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nidec Sankyo Corporation, Inax Corporation filed Critical Nidec Sankyo Corporation
Priority to JP2008514384A priority Critical patent/JPWO2007129461A1/en
Publication of WO2007129461A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007129461A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/10Devices for raising and lowering, e.g. tilting or lifting mechanisms; Collapsible or rotating seats or covers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a toilet seat lifting / lowering device for lifting / lowering a toilet seat of a western style toilet.
  • both toilet seat lifting devices are generally fixed to the toilet body main body 1 2
  • the fixed side member 10 0 0 is composed of two cylindrical guide shafts 1 4 1 and 1 4 2 spanned between the fixed plate portion 1 2 1 of the fixed plate 10 2.
  • a slider 1 0 5 is supported on the guide shafts 14 1 and 14 2.
  • a movable plate 10 6 is attached to the front surface of the slider 10 5, and a toilet seat unit is attached to the upper surface of the horizontal plate portion of the movable plate 10 6. Therefore, if the slider 105 is raised, the toilet seat unit can be lifted from the toilet body.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 065 _ 6 3 5
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 5 _ 2 1 8 5 5 4
  • an object of the present invention is to raise and lower a toilet bowl that can prevent the fixed-side member from tilting forward even when a load is applied to the toilet seat unit while the toilet seat unit is floating. To provide an apparatus.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a toilet lifting / lowering device capable of preventing the fixed-side member from being tilted forward and preventing the guide shaft and the slider from being soiled and waterproofing with a simple configuration. Ah .
  • connection part connected to a Western-style toilet body, a fixed-side member provided with a guide member rising from the connection part, and the guide member
  • a toilet seat lifting and lowering device in which a toilet seat unit is connected to the front of the slider, and the fixed side member is on the upper surface of the toilet body in front of the connecting portion. It is characterized by comprising a forward tilt prevention part that prevents forward tilt of the stationary member by abutting.
  • the forward tilt prevention portion that abuts the upper surface of the toilet bowl body is provided in front of the connecting portion with respect to the fixed side member that supports the slider to which the toilet seat unit is connected.
  • the fixed side member does not tilt forward even if a downward load is applied to the toilet seat unit. Therefore, it is possible to avoid damage to the connecting portion between the toilet body and the connecting portion.
  • the forward tilt prevention portion extends to a position below the connection portion.
  • a configuration can be adopted. With such a configuration, even when fixed to the upper surface of the stepped portion on the toilet body, it is possible to prevent the fixed-side member from tilting forward.
  • the fixed side member includes a cover including a back wall surrounding the space in which the slider moves, a pair of side walls on both the left and right sides, and an upper surface wall
  • the guide member includes:
  • the guide shaft has an upper end portion and a lower end portion supported on each of the upper surface wall of the connecting portion and the cover, and the forward tilt prevention portion is preferably configured as the cover.
  • the cover can be provided with a forward-tilt prevention portion, so that the fixed-side member can be prevented from being forward-tilted, the guide member can be prevented from becoming dirty, waterproof, and protected from the toilet flushing agent. You can.
  • the forward tilt prevention portion is downward from each of the pair of side walls.
  • FIG. 1 (a) and (b) are respectively an explanatory view of a toilet unit using the toilet seat lifting apparatus to which the present invention is applied, in a state where the toilet seat unit is lowered, and the toilet seat unit is attached to the toilet body. It is explanatory drawing which shows the state lifted from.
  • FIG. 2 (a) and (b) are respectively a perspective view of a toilet seat lifting / lowering device to which the present invention is applied as viewed obliquely from the front, and a perspective view of a fixed side member as viewed from obliquely forward with the movable plate slider removed. .
  • FIG. 3] (a) to (d) are views of the longitudinal section of the toilet seat lifting device to which the present invention is applied, as viewed from the front when the slider is in the lower position when the guide shaft is cut.
  • Explanatory drawing of the above explanatory drawing when the longitudinal section when the state where the slider is in the lower position is cut at the position where the guide shaft passes is seen from the side
  • the guide shaft passes through when the slider is in the upper position It is explanatory drawing when a vertical cross section is seen from the side.
  • FIG. 4 (a) to (f) are respectively formed on a perspective view, a front view, a right side view, a bottom view, and a top wall of a force bar used in a toilet seat lifting apparatus to which the present invention is applied. They are a longitudinal cross-sectional view when cut at a position passing through the shaft hole, and a vertical cross-sectional view when cut at a portion passing through the side wall.
  • FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional toilet seat lifting device.
  • Figs. 1 (a) and (b) are illustrations of a toilet unit that uses the toilet seat lifting device to which the present invention is applied, in a state where the toilet seat unit is lowered, and a state in which the toilet seat unit is lifted from the toilet body. It is explanatory drawing which shows.
  • a western-style toilet unit includes a western-style toilet main body 1 1, a toilet seat 1 2 that is opened and closed on the toilet body 1 1 1, and the toilet seat 1 2
  • the toilet seat 1 2 and the toilet lid 1 3 are rotated around the back to be in a prone posture and a standing posture.
  • the toilet seat 1 2 and the toilet lid 13 are integrated as a toilet seat unit 10, and this toilet seat unit 10 has a speed at which the toilet seat 1 2 and the toilet lid 13 are flattened by their own weight as necessary.
  • damper devices that relieve pressure and electric devices that electrically open and close the toilet lid.
  • the toilet seat 12 (toilet seat unit 10) is manually lifted from the toilet body 11 and the upper surface of the toilet body 11 is pushed all the way into the western toilet unit of this form.
  • a toilet seat lifting / lowering device 1 that can be cleaned is configured.
  • FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b) are a perspective view of the toilet seat lifting / lowering device to which the present invention is applied as seen from the oblique front, and a perspective view of the stationary plate member as seen from the front by removing the movable plate slider.
  • Figs. 3 (a) to (d) are views of a longitudinal section of the toilet seat lifting / lowering device to which the present invention is applied, as viewed from the front when the slider is in the lower position and cut at the position where the guide shaft passes. Explanatory drawing, explanatory drawing when the longitudinal section is seen from the side when the slider is in the lower position at the position where the guide shaft passes, cut at the position where the guide shaft passes when the slider is in the upper position FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram when the vertical cross section is viewed from the front, and an explanatory diagram when the vertical cross section is viewed from the side when the slider is in the upper position and is cut at a position where the guide shaft passes.
  • 4 (a) to (f) are respectively a perspective view, a front view, a right side view, a bottom view, and a shaft hole formed in the top wall of the cover used in the toilet seat lifting apparatus to which the present invention is applied.
  • the toilet seat lifting / lowering device 1 of the present embodiment is an upper surface portion of the toilet main body 11 (see Fig. 1).
  • a fixed part 20 including a connecting part 2 connected to the guide part, guide shafts 4 1 and 4 2 (guide members) rising from the connecting part 2, and a resin cover 3;
  • a slider 5 is supported on the guide shafts 4 1 and 4 2 so as to be movable up and down.
  • the connecting portion 2 includes a SUS-made seat plate 2 1 fixed to the upper surface of the toilet body 1 1 with a screw and the like, and four support columns 2 2 rising from the seat plate 2 1. 2 The upper end of 2 is connected to the cover 3. Therefore, the height position of the toilet seat lifting / lowering device 1 can be adjusted by changing the length of the support 22 or the thickness of the seat plate 21. The height position of the toilet seat lifting / lowering device 1 may be adjusted by inserting a resin spacer between the seat plate 21 and the toilet body 11.
  • the cover 3 includes a back wall 3 1 surrounding a space in which the slider 5 moves, a pair of side walls 3 2, 3 3 and a top wall 3 4 on both the left and right sides, and a guide shaft 4 1, The lower end and the upper end of 4 2 are supported by shaft holes formed in the seat plate 21 and the upper surface wall 3 4 of the cover 3, respectively.
  • Slider 5 has guide holes 5 1 1 and 5 2 into which guide shafts 4 1 and 4 2 are inserted.
  • an L-shaped movable plate 6 is attached to the front surface of the slider 5.
  • the movable plate 6 includes a horizontal plate portion 60 to which the toilet seat unit 10 is attached, and a vertical plate portion 6 1 bent from the end of the horizontal plate portion 60.
  • the vertical plate portion 61 is It is the connecting part with the slider 5.
  • a shallow concave portion 63 is formed on the outer surface side of the bent portion of the horizontal plate portion 60 and the vertical plate portion 61.
  • the vertical plate portion 61 and the front portion of the slider 5 are fixed with the screw 66, and the vertical plate portion
  • the movable plate 6 is fixed to the slider 5 by fastening 6 1 and the reinforcing plate 6 5 with screws 6 7.
  • a small hole 6 0 1 is formed on the lower surface of the horizontal plate portion 60, while a small protrusion 6 5 1 that fits into the small hole 6 0 1 is formed on the horizontal plate portion of the reinforcing plate 6 5.
  • the movable plate 6 and the reinforcing plate 65 are positioned by 1 and the small protrusions 6 5 1.
  • a small protrusion is formed on the lower surface of the horizontal plate portion 60, while a small hole is formed in the horizontal plate portion of the reinforcing plate 65. Also good.
  • the left and right bearing portions 5 1, 5 2 of the slider 5 are opened in portions of the cover 3 facing the rear wall 3 1.
  • an engaging member 95 is disposed so as to be able to advance and retreat in the horizontal direction, and at the back, the engaging member 95 is attached toward the rear wall 31 of the connecting portion 2.
  • a spring 9 7 is arranged.
  • the rear wall 31 of the cover 3 has a distal end of the engagement member 95 at a lower position on the line through which the engagement member 95 passes when the slider 5 is moved up and down.
  • the lower opening 3 11 into which the part enters is formed on the left and right, while the upper opening 3 1 2 into which the distal end of the engaging member 95 enters is formed in a pair on the upper side.
  • the engaging member 95 and the spring 9 7 on the slider 5 side and the lower opening 3 1 1 formed in the back wall 3 1 of the cover 3 are used when the toilet seat unit 10 is lowered. It functions as a first stopper 9 1 that defines the holding position of the slider 5. Further, the engaging member 95 and the spring 9 7 on the slider 5 side and the upper opening 3 1 2 formed on the rear wall 31 of the cover 3 are the holding positions of the slider 5 when the toilet seat unit 10 is raised. It functions as the second stopper 9 2 that prescribes.
  • the inner surface of the rear wall 3 1 of the cover 3 has a mirror-finished area (the area hatched in Fig. 4 (b)) sandwiched between the lower opening 3 1 1 and the upper opening 3 1 2 As a result, the surface is smoother than other regions, and the slidability of the engaging member 95 is enhanced.
  • auxiliary device As shown in FIG. 3 (a), in the toilet seat lifting / lowering device 1 of this embodiment, when the toilet seat unit 10 is lowered between the seat plate 21 of the connecting portion 2 and the top plate portion 53 of the slider 5. In addition, an air damper mechanism 7 (auxiliary device) that exerts resistance against the slider 5 is disposed.
  • a cylindrical cylinder 7 1 extends from the lower surface of the top plate portion 5 3 toward the seat plate 2 1, while the cylinder 7 1 extends from the lower end opening of the cylinder 7 1 to the seat plate 2 1 of the connecting portion 2.
  • a biston 7 2 extending to the back in 1 is mounted in an upright position.
  • a large-diameter head 74 is formed at the upper end of the piston 72.
  • an O-ring 7 5 is attached in the circumferential groove, and in the cylinder 7 1, a sealed space 7 3 is constituted by the head 7 4.
  • an air hole 7 6 communicating with the sealed space 73 is formed in the top plate portion 53 corresponding to the back end surface of the cylinder 71.
  • an assist spring 8 (biasing means assisting device) made of a compression coil spring is disposed between the seat plate 21 of the connecting portion 2 and the top plate portion 53 of the slider 5.
  • the assist spring 8 has an upper end fixed to the top plate portion 53 of the slider 5 and a lower end fixed to the seat plate 21.
  • the assist spring 8 is coaxially arranged around the cylinder 71 1, and the cylinder 71 also serves as a guide portion of the assist spring 8.
  • the side wall 3 2, 3 3 has a trapezoidal shape with the front side of the hypotenuse.
  • leg-shaped forward tilt preventing portions 3 6 and 3 7 extend downward from the front surface portion.
  • the forward tilt prevention parts 3 6 and 3 7 extend to a position below the connecting part 2, and the forward tilt prevention parts 3 6 and 3 7 and the toilet body 1 1 are provided on the bottom surfaces 3 6 0 and 3 70. Holes 3 6 1 and 3 7 1 for screwing are formed.
  • the toilet seat lifting / lowering device 1 includes a connecting portion 2 in the toilet body 11 as shown in FIGS. 1 ( a ), (b), and FIGS. Secure to the step 1 1 1 with screws.
  • the step 1 1 1 is formed by a step formed on the toilet body 1 1 itself or a step formed by a spacer attached to the toilet body 1 1.
  • the toilet seat unit 10 is used in a lowered state.
  • the engaging member 95 formed on the slider 5 is fitted into the lower opening 3 11 formed on the back wall 31 of the cover 3 to hold the toilet seat unit 10 at the lower position.
  • the auxiliary devices such as the air damper mechanism 7 and the assist spring 8 are housed in the slider 5 and appear above the slider 5.
  • the fixed-side member 20 used in the toilet seat lifting / lowering device 1 includes the forward tilt prevention portions 3 6 and 3 7 that come into contact with the upper surface of the toilet main body 11 in front of the connecting portion 2. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1 (b), even if a downward load is applied to the toilet seat unit 10 in a floating state, the forward tilt prevention portions 3 6 and 3 7 support the load. Therefore, since the fixed side member 20 does not tilt forward, it is possible to avoid damage to the connecting portion between the toilet body 11 and the connecting portion 2 and improve safety and durability.
  • the forward tilt blocking portions 3 6 and 3 7 are formed on the resin-molded cover 3, the forward tilt blocking portions 3 6 and 3 7 can be configured without adding new members. can do.
  • the cover 3 surrounding the space in which the slider 5 moves is used, and the cover 3 covers the side surface of the space in which the slider 5 moves.
  • the guide shafts 4 1 and 4 2 can be prevented from being contaminated in the normal use state shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b).
  • FIGS. 3 (c) and (d) when the slider 5 is raised, some of the auxiliary devices such as the air damper mechanism 7 and the assist spring 8 are not connected between the connecting portion 2 and the slider 5. Even if it is exposed from the guide, it is possible to prevent the guide shafts 41, 42, and the slider 5 from being soiled, waterproof, and protected from chemicals for toilet cleaning.
  • the cover 3 is not merely for protection, but also supports the guide shafts 4 1 and 4 2 and functions to form the stoppers 9 1 and 9 3 by the openings 3 1 1 and 3 1 2.
  • the toilet seat lifting device 1 is provided from the beginning. For this reason, when the toilet seat lifting / lowering device 1 is used in a Western-style toilet unit, unlike the case where a cover is separately provided, the number of installation steps and the number of parts do not increase.
  • the compression coil spring (assist spring 8) is used as the urging means for always urging the toilet seat upward, but various springs such as a bow I tension coil spring may be used.
  • the cylinder 71 is formed on the slider 5 side, and the piston 72 is formed on the connecting portion 2.
  • the piston 7 is formed on the slider 5 side.
  • a cylinder may be formed on the connecting portion 2 side.
  • the forward-side tilt prevention portion that contacts the upper surface of the toilet body is formed in front of the connecting portion with respect to the fixed-side member that supports the slider to which the toilet seat unit is connected.
  • the fixed side member does not tilt forward even when a load is applied to the unit. Therefore, it is possible to avoid damage to the connecting portion between the toilet body and the connecting portion, and to improve safety and durability.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)

Abstract

A toilet lifting device (1) where a forward tilt of a stationary member is prevented even if a load is applied on a toilet seat unit while it is lifted. A resin cover (3) surrounding a space in which a slider (5) moves has leg-like forward tilt prevention sections (36, 37) extending downward from front face sections of side walls (32, 33). The forward tilt prevention sections (36, 37) extend below a connection section (2), and this makes it possible that, even if a downward load is applied to the toilet seat unit while it is lifted, the load is supported by the forward tilt prevention sections (36, 37). Accordingly, the stationary member (20) does not tilt forward, so that breakage of the connection section between a toilet body (11) and the connection section (2) is avoided.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
便座昇降装置  Toilet seat lifting device
技術分野  Technical field
[0001 ] 本発明は、 洋式便器の便座を昇降させるための便座昇降装置に関するもの である。  The present invention relates to a toilet seat lifting / lowering device for lifting / lowering a toilet seat of a western style toilet.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 洋式便器においては、 便座や便蓋が奥の方を中心に回転して平伏姿勢およ び起立姿勢となる。 このため、 便器本体上面の奥の方を清掃しょうとしても 便器本体と便座との間には極めて狭い隙間しか空いておらず、 その部分を掃 除したくても手が届かない。 そこで、 便座ユニットを便器本体から浮かせた 状態にすることが可能な便座昇降装置が案出されている (例えば、 特許文献 1、 2参照) 。  [0002] In a Western-style toilet, the toilet seat and the toilet lid rotate around the back, resulting in a prone posture and a standing posture. For this reason, even if you try to clean the back of the toilet bowl upper surface, there is only a very narrow gap between the toilet bowl and the toilet seat, and you cannot reach even if you want to clean that part. Therefore, a toilet seat lifting and lowering device has been devised that can make the toilet seat unit float from the toilet body (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).
[0003] これらの特許文献に記載の便座昇降装置は各々、 手動式および電動式であ るが、 いずれの便座昇降装置も概ね、 図 5に示すように、 便器本体への固定 板部 1 2 1から垂直板部 1 2 2が起立する固定プレート 1 0 2と、 固定プレ ート 1 0 2の垂直板部 1 2 2の上端部分に固定された逆 L字型のストッパー プレート 1 0 8と、 固定プレート 1 0 2の固定板部 1 2 1 との間に掛け渡さ れた 2本の円柱状のガイ ド軸 1 4 1、 1 4 2とによって固定側部材 1 0 0が 構成され、 2本のガイ ド軸 1 4 1、 1 4 2にはスライダ 1 0 5が支持されて いる。 スライダ 1 0 5の前面には可動プレート 1 0 6が取り付けられており 、 可動プレート 1 0 6の水平板部の上面に便座ュニッ卜が取り付けられる。 従って、 スライダ 1 0 5を上昇させれば、 便座ュニットを便器本体から浮か せることができる。  [0003] The toilet seat lifting devices described in these patent documents are each of a manual type and an electric type. However, as shown in Fig. 5, both toilet seat lifting devices are generally fixed to the toilet body main body 1 2 The fixed plate 1 0 2 from which the vertical plate 1 2 2 stands from 1 and the inverted L-shaped stopper plate 1 0 8 fixed to the upper end of the vertical plate 1 2 2 of the fixed plate 1 0 2 The fixed side member 10 0 0 is composed of two cylindrical guide shafts 1 4 1 and 1 4 2 spanned between the fixed plate portion 1 2 1 of the fixed plate 10 2. A slider 1 0 5 is supported on the guide shafts 14 1 and 14 2. A movable plate 10 6 is attached to the front surface of the slider 10 5, and a toilet seat unit is attached to the upper surface of the horizontal plate portion of the movable plate 10 6. Therefore, if the slider 105 is raised, the toilet seat unit can be lifted from the toilet body.
特許文献 1 :特開 2 0 0 5 _ 6 3 5号公報  Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 065 _ 6 3 5
特許文献 2:特開 2 0 0 5 _ 2 1 8 5 5 4号公報  Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 5 _ 2 1 8 5 5 4
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題 [0004] しかしながら、 従来の便座昇降装置では、 スライダ 1 0 5に加わる荷重が 固定プレート 1 0 2の曲げ剛性のみで支えられているため、 便座ュニッ卜が 浮いた状態で便座ュニッ卜に下向きの荷重が加わると固定側部材 1 0 0が前 傾し、 便器本体と固定板部 1 2 1 との連結部分が破損するなどの問題点があ る。 Problems to be solved by the invention [0004] However, in the conventional toilet seat lifting device, the load applied to the slider 10 0 5 is supported only by the bending rigidity of the fixed plate 1 0 2, so that the toilet seat When a load is applied, there is a problem that the fixed side member 100 tilts forward and the connecting portion between the toilet body and the fixed plate portion 1 2 1 is damaged.
[0005] また、 従来の便座昇降装置では、 ガイ ド軸 1 4 1、 1 4 2ゃスライダ 1 0 5の側方がむき出しであるため、 これらの部材の汚れ防止、 防水、 便器洗浄 用薬剤からの保護を行うには、 別途、 専用のカバーを設ける必要がある。 そ の結果、 設置工数や部品点数が増大してしまうという問題点がある。  [0005] In addition, in the conventional toilet seat lifting and lowering device, the sides of the guide shafts 14 1 and 14 2 and the slider 10 5 are exposed, so that these members are prevented from being soiled, waterproof, and toilet flushing chemicals. In order to protect this, it is necessary to provide a special cover. As a result, there is a problem that the installation man-hours and the number of parts increase.
[0006] 以上の問題点に鑑みて、 本発明の課題は、 便座ュニッ卜が浮いた状態で便 座ュニッ卜に荷重が加わっても、 固定側部材の前傾を防止することのできる 便器昇降装置を提供することにある。  [0006] In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to raise and lower a toilet bowl that can prevent the fixed-side member from tilting forward even when a load is applied to the toilet seat unit while the toilet seat unit is floating. To provide an apparatus.
[0007] 次に、 本発明の課題は、 固定側部材の前傾防止と、 ガイ ド軸ゃスライダの 汚れ防止や防水などとを簡易な構成で実現可能な便器昇降装置を提供するこ と I あ 。  [0007] Next, an object of the present invention is to provide a toilet lifting / lowering device capable of preventing the fixed-side member from being tilted forward and preventing the guide shaft and the slider from being soiled and waterproofing with a simple configuration. Ah .
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0008] 上記課題を解決するために、 本発明では、 洋式の便器本体に連結される連 結部、 および該連結部から立ち上がったガイ ド部材を備えた固定側部材と、 前記ガイ ド部材に沿って昇降可能に構成されたスライダとを有し、 当該スラ イダの前方に便座ュニッ卜が連結される便座昇降装置において、 前記固定側 部材は、 前記連結部の前方で前記便器本体の上面に当接することにより前記 固定側部材の前傾を阻止する前傾阻止部を備えていることを特徴とする。  [0008] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the present invention, a connection part connected to a Western-style toilet body, a fixed-side member provided with a guide member rising from the connection part, and the guide member A toilet seat lifting and lowering device in which a toilet seat unit is connected to the front of the slider, and the fixed side member is on the upper surface of the toilet body in front of the connecting portion. It is characterized by comprising a forward tilt prevention part that prevents forward tilt of the stationary member by abutting.
[0009] 本発明では、 便座ュニッ卜が連結されたスライダを支持する固定側部材に 対して、 連結部の前方で便器本体の上面に当接する前傾阻止部が構成されて いるため、 浮いた状態の便座ュニッ卜に下向きの荷重が加わっても固定側部 材が前傾しない。 従って、 便器本体と連結部との連結部分などが破損するこ とを回避できる。  [0009] In the present invention, the forward tilt prevention portion that abuts the upper surface of the toilet bowl body is provided in front of the connecting portion with respect to the fixed side member that supports the slider to which the toilet seat unit is connected. The fixed side member does not tilt forward even if a downward load is applied to the toilet seat unit. Therefore, it is possible to avoid damage to the connecting portion between the toilet body and the connecting portion.
[0010] 本発明において、 前記前傾阻止部は、 前記連結部より下方位置まで延びて いる構成を採用することができる。 このように構成すると、 便器本体上の段 差部分の上面に固定されているような場合でも、 固定側部材の前傾を防止す ることができる。 [0010] In the present invention, the forward tilt prevention portion extends to a position below the connection portion. A configuration can be adopted. With such a configuration, even when fixed to the upper surface of the stepped portion on the toilet body, it is possible to prevent the fixed-side member from tilting forward.
[001 1 ] 本発明において、 前記固定側部材は、 前記スライダが移動する空間を囲む 背面壁、 左右両側の一対の側面壁、 および上面壁を具備するカバーを備え、 前記ガイ ド部材は、 前記連結部および前記カバーの前記上面壁の各々に上端 部および下端部が支持されたガイ ド軸であり、 前記前傾阻止部は、 前記カバ 一に構成されていることが好ましい。 このように構成すると、 カバーに前傾 阻止部を設けることができるので、 固定側部材の前傾防止と、 ガイ ド部材ゃ スライダの汚れ防止、 防水、 便器洗浄用薬剤からの保護とを行うことができ る。  [001 1] In the present invention, the fixed side member includes a cover including a back wall surrounding the space in which the slider moves, a pair of side walls on both the left and right sides, and an upper surface wall, and the guide member includes: Preferably, the guide shaft has an upper end portion and a lower end portion supported on each of the upper surface wall of the connecting portion and the cover, and the forward tilt prevention portion is preferably configured as the cover. With this configuration, the cover can be provided with a forward-tilt prevention portion, so that the fixed-side member can be prevented from being forward-tilted, the guide member can be prevented from becoming dirty, waterproof, and protected from the toilet flushing agent. You can.
[0012] 本発明において、 前記前傾阻止部は、 前記一対の側面壁の各々から下方に  [0012] In the present invention, the forward tilt prevention portion is downward from each of the pair of side walls.
2つ延びていることが好ましい。 このように構成すると、 固定側部材の前傾 を確実に防止することができる。  Two are preferred. If comprised in this way, the forward inclination of a stationary-side member can be prevented reliably.
[0013] 本発明において、 前記カバーは、 樹脂成形により一体に形成されたものを 用いることが好ましい。 このように構成すると、 前傾阻止部を備えたカバー を安価に構成することができる。 [0013] In the present invention, it is preferable to use a cover integrally formed by resin molding. If comprised in this way, the cover provided with the forward inclination prevention part can be comprised cheaply.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0014] [図 1 ] ( a ) 、 (b ) はそれぞれ、 本発明を適用した便座昇降装置を用いた洋 式トイレユニットにおいて、 便座ユニットを下ろした状態の説明図、 および 便座ュニットを便器本体から持ち上げた状態を示す説明図である。  [FIG. 1] (a) and (b) are respectively an explanatory view of a toilet unit using the toilet seat lifting apparatus to which the present invention is applied, in a state where the toilet seat unit is lowered, and the toilet seat unit is attached to the toilet body. It is explanatory drawing which shows the state lifted from.
[図 2] ( a ) 、 (b ) はそれぞれ、 本発明を適用した便座昇降装置を斜め前方 からみた斜視図、 および可動プレートゃスライダを外して固定側部材を斜め 前方からみた斜視図である。  [FIG. 2] (a) and (b) are respectively a perspective view of a toilet seat lifting / lowering device to which the present invention is applied as viewed obliquely from the front, and a perspective view of a fixed side member as viewed from obliquely forward with the movable plate slider removed. .
[図 3] ( a ) ~ ( d ) はそれぞれ、 本発明を適用した便座昇降装置においてス ライダが下方位置にある状態をガイ ド軸が通る位置で切断したときの縦断面 を正面からみたときの説明図、 スライダが下方位置にある状態をガイ ド軸が 通る位置で切断したときの縦断面を側面からみたときの説明図、 スライダが 上方位置にある状態をガイ ド軸が通る位置で切断したときの縦断面を正面か らみたときの説明図、 およびスライダが上方位置にある状態をガイ ド軸が通 る位置で切断したときの縦断面を側面からみたときの説明図である。 [Fig. 3] (a) to (d) are views of the longitudinal section of the toilet seat lifting device to which the present invention is applied, as viewed from the front when the slider is in the lower position when the guide shaft is cut. Explanatory drawing of the above, explanatory drawing when the longitudinal section when the state where the slider is in the lower position is cut at the position where the guide shaft passes is seen from the side, the slider Explanatory drawing when the longitudinal section is cut from the front when the guide shaft passes through the upper position, and when the guide shaft passes through when the slider is in the upper position It is explanatory drawing when a vertical cross section is seen from the side.
[図 4] ( a ) ~ ( f ) はそれぞれ、 本発明を適用した便座昇降装置に用いた力 バーを斜め前方からみた斜視図、 正面図、 右側面図、 底面図、 上面壁に形成 した軸穴を通る位置で切断したときの縦断面図、 および側面壁を通る部分で 切断したときの縦断面図である。  [FIG. 4] (a) to (f) are respectively formed on a perspective view, a front view, a right side view, a bottom view, and a top wall of a force bar used in a toilet seat lifting apparatus to which the present invention is applied. They are a longitudinal cross-sectional view when cut at a position passing through the shaft hole, and a vertical cross-sectional view when cut at a portion passing through the side wall.
[図 5]従来の便座昇降装置の説明図である。 FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional toilet seat lifting device.
符号の説明 Explanation of symbols
1 便座昇降装置  1 Toilet seat lifting device
2 連結部  2 Connecting part
3 カバー  3 Cover
5 スライダ  5 Slider
6 可動プレート  6 Movable plate
7 エアーダンパー装置 (補助装置)  7 Air damper device (auxiliary device)
8 アシストばね (補助装置)  8 Assist spring (auxiliary device)
4 1、 4 2 - "ガイ ド軸 (ガイ ド部材)  4 1, 4 2-"Guide shaft (guide member)
1 0 ■ ■便座ュニット  1 0 ■ ■ Toilet seat unit
2 0 ■ •固定側部材  2 0 ■ • Fixed side member
3 1 - ■カバーの背面壁  3 1-■ Back wall of the cover
3 2、 3 3 ■ ■カバーの側面壁  3 2, 3 3 ■ ■ Side wall of the cover
3 4 ■ ■カバーの上面壁  3 4 ■ ■ Top wall of the cover
3 6、 3 7 ■ ■前傾阻止部  3 6, 3 7
7 1 - ■シリンダ  7 1 -Cylinder
7 2 ■ ■ ビス卜ン  7 2 ■ ■ Business
9 1 - ■第 1のストッパー  9 1-■ First stopper
9 2 ■ ■第 2のストッパー  9 2 ■ ■ Second stopper
発明を実施するための最良の形態 [001 6] 図面を参照して、 本発明を適用した便座昇降装置の一例を説明する。 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION [001 6] An example of a toilet seat lifting / lowering apparatus to which the present invention is applied will be described with reference to the drawings.
[001 7] (洋式トイレュニッ卜の構成)  [001 7] (Composition of Western toilet unit)
図 1 ( a ) 、 (b ) はそれぞれ、 本発明を適用した便座昇降装置を用いた 洋式トイレユニットにおいて、 便座ユニットを下ろした状態の説明図、 およ び便座ュニットを便器本体から持ち上げた状態を示す説明図である。  Figs. 1 (a) and (b) are illustrations of a toilet unit that uses the toilet seat lifting device to which the present invention is applied, in a state where the toilet seat unit is lowered, and a state in which the toilet seat unit is lifted from the toilet body. It is explanatory drawing which shows.
[0018] 図 1 ( a ) に示すように、 本形態の洋式トイレユニットは、 洋式の便器本 体 1 1 と、 この便器本体 1 1上で開閉される便座 1 2と、 この便座 1 2上で 開閉される便蓋 1 3とを有しており、 便座 1 2および便蓋 1 3は、 奥の方を 中心に回転して平伏姿勢および起立姿勢となる。 便座 1 2および便蓋 1 3は 、 便座ュニット 1 0として一体化されており、 この便座ュニット 1 0には、 必要に応じて、 便座 1 2および便蓋 1 3が自重で平伏する際の速度を緩和す るダンパー装置や便蓋を電動で開閉するための電動装置が内蔵される場合が ある。 本形態の洋式トイレユニットには、 図 1 ( b ) に示すように、 便座 1 2 (便座ユニット 1 0 ) を手動で便器本体 1 1から浮き上がらせて、 便器本 体 1 1の上面を奥まで清掃可能とする便座昇降装置 1が構成されている。  [0018] As shown in Fig. 1 (a), a western-style toilet unit according to this embodiment includes a western-style toilet main body 1 1, a toilet seat 1 2 that is opened and closed on the toilet body 1 1 1, and the toilet seat 1 2 The toilet seat 1 2 and the toilet lid 1 3 are rotated around the back to be in a prone posture and a standing posture. The toilet seat 1 2 and the toilet lid 13 are integrated as a toilet seat unit 10, and this toilet seat unit 10 has a speed at which the toilet seat 1 2 and the toilet lid 13 are flattened by their own weight as necessary. In some cases, there are built-in damper devices that relieve pressure and electric devices that electrically open and close the toilet lid. As shown in Fig. 1 (b), the toilet seat 12 (toilet seat unit 10) is manually lifted from the toilet body 11 and the upper surface of the toilet body 11 is pushed all the way into the western toilet unit of this form. A toilet seat lifting / lowering device 1 that can be cleaned is configured.
[001 9] (便座昇降装置の構成)  [001 9] (Configuration of toilet seat lifting device)
図 2 ( a ) 、 (b ) はそれぞれ、 本発明を適用した便座昇降装置を斜め前 方からみた斜視図、 および可動プレートゃスライダを外して固定側部材を斜 め前方からみた斜視図である。 図 3 ( a ) ~ ( d ) はそれぞれ、 本発明を適 用した便座昇降装置においてスライダが下方位置にある状態をガイ ド軸が通 る位置で切断したときの縦断面を正面からみたときの説明図、 スライダが下 方位置にある状態をガイ ド軸が通る位置で切断したときの縦断面を側面から みたときの説明図、 スライダが上方位置にある状態をガイ ド軸が通る位置で 切断したときの縦断面を正面からみたときの説明図、 およびスライダが上方 位置にある状態をガイ ド軸が通る位置で切断したときの縦断面を側面からみ たときの説明図である。 図 4 ( a ) 〜 ( f ) はそれぞれ、 本発明を適用した 便座昇降装置に用いたカバーを斜め前方からみた斜視図、 正面図、 右側面図 、 底面図、 上面壁に形成した軸穴を通る位置で切断したときの縦断面図、 お よび側面壁を通る部分で切断したときの縦断面図である。 FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b) are a perspective view of the toilet seat lifting / lowering device to which the present invention is applied as seen from the oblique front, and a perspective view of the stationary plate member as seen from the front by removing the movable plate slider. . Figs. 3 (a) to (d) are views of a longitudinal section of the toilet seat lifting / lowering device to which the present invention is applied, as viewed from the front when the slider is in the lower position and cut at the position where the guide shaft passes. Explanatory drawing, explanatory drawing when the longitudinal section is seen from the side when the slider is in the lower position at the position where the guide shaft passes, cut at the position where the guide shaft passes when the slider is in the upper position FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram when the vertical cross section is viewed from the front, and an explanatory diagram when the vertical cross section is viewed from the side when the slider is in the upper position and is cut at a position where the guide shaft passes. 4 (a) to (f) are respectively a perspective view, a front view, a right side view, a bottom view, and a shaft hole formed in the top wall of the cover used in the toilet seat lifting apparatus to which the present invention is applied. Longitudinal section when cut at the passing position, It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view when it cut | disconnects in the part which passes along a side wall.
[0020] 図 2 ( a ) 、 (b ) および図 3 ( a ) 、 (b ) に示すように、 本形態の便 座昇降装置 1は、 便器本体 1 1 (図 1を参照) の上面部分に連結される連結 部 2と、 連結部 2から立ち上がったガイ ド軸 4 1、 4 2 (ガイ ド部材) と、 樹脂製のカバー 3とを備えた固定側部材 2 0を有しており、 ガイ ド軸 4 1、 4 2には、 スライダ 5が昇降可能に支持されている。  [0020] As shown in Fig. 2 (a), (b) and Fig. 3 (a), (b), the toilet seat lifting / lowering device 1 of the present embodiment is an upper surface portion of the toilet main body 11 (see Fig. 1). A fixed part 20 including a connecting part 2 connected to the guide part, guide shafts 4 1 and 4 2 (guide members) rising from the connecting part 2, and a resin cover 3; A slider 5 is supported on the guide shafts 4 1 and 4 2 so as to be movable up and down.
[0021 ] 連結部 2は、 便器本体 1 1の上面にネジなどで固定される S U S製の座板 2 1 と、 この座板 2 1から立ち上がる 4本の支柱 2 2とを備えており、 支柱 2 2の上端部がカバー 3に連結されている。 従って、 支柱 2 2の長さや座板 2 1の厚さを変えることにより便座昇降装置 1の高さ位置の調整を行うこと ができる。 なお、 座板 2 1 と便器本体 1 1 との間に樹脂スぺーサを揷入する ことによって便座昇降装置 1の高さ位置の調整を行うこともある。  [0021] The connecting portion 2 includes a SUS-made seat plate 2 1 fixed to the upper surface of the toilet body 1 1 with a screw and the like, and four support columns 2 2 rising from the seat plate 2 1. 2 The upper end of 2 is connected to the cover 3. Therefore, the height position of the toilet seat lifting / lowering device 1 can be adjusted by changing the length of the support 22 or the thickness of the seat plate 21. The height position of the toilet seat lifting / lowering device 1 may be adjusted by inserting a resin spacer between the seat plate 21 and the toilet body 11.
[0022] カバー 3は、 スライダ 5が移動する空間を囲む背面壁 3 1、 左右両側の一 対の側面壁 3 2、 3 3、 および上面壁 3 4を備えており、 ガイ ド軸 4 1、 4 2は、 下端部および上端部が座板 2 1およびカバー 3の上面壁 3 4に形成さ れた軸穴によって各々支持されている。  [0022] The cover 3 includes a back wall 3 1 surrounding a space in which the slider 5 moves, a pair of side walls 3 2, 3 3 and a top wall 3 4 on both the left and right sides, and a guide shaft 4 1, The lower end and the upper end of 4 2 are supported by shaft holes formed in the seat plate 21 and the upper surface wall 3 4 of the cover 3, respectively.
[0023] スライダ 5は、 ガイ ド軸 4 1、 4 2が差し込まれるガイ ド穴 5 1 1、 5 2  [0023] Slider 5 has guide holes 5 1 1 and 5 2 into which guide shafts 4 1 and 4 2 are inserted.
1を備えた軸受け部分 5 1、 5 2と、 これらの軸受け部分 5 1、 5 2の上端 部分を繋ぐ天板部分 5 3とを備えている。 また、 スライダ 5には、 その前面 に L字形の可動プレート 6が取り付けられている。  1, bearing portions 5 1, 5 2, and top plate portions 5 3 that connect the upper end portions of these bearing portions 5 1, 5 2. In addition, an L-shaped movable plate 6 is attached to the front surface of the slider 5.
[0024] 可動プレート 6は、 便座ユニット 1 0が取り付けられる水平板部 6 0と、 水平板部 6 0の端部から折れ曲がった垂直板部 6 1 とを備えており、 垂直板 部 6 1はスライダ 5との連結部になっている。 ここで、 図 3 ( b ) に示すよ うに、 水平板部 6 0と垂直板部 6 1 との折れ曲がり部分の外面側には浅い凹 部 6 3が形成されている。 このため、 凹部 6 3内に L字形の金属製の補強板 6 5を埋め込むように配置した状態で、 垂直板部 6 1 とスライダ 5の前面部 とをネジ 6 6で止めるとともに、 垂直板部 6 1 と補強板 6 5とをネジ 6 7で 止めることにより、 可動プレート 6はスライダ 5に固定されている。 また、 水平板部 6 0の下面には小穴 6 0 1が形成されている一方、 補強板 6 5の水 平板部には小穴 6 0 1に嵌る小突起 6 5 1が形成されており、 小穴 6 0 1 と 小突起 6 5 1 とによって、 可動プレート 6と補強板 6 5との位置決めが行わ れている。 なお、 可動プレート 6と補強板 6 5との位置決めを行うにあたつ ては、 水平板部 6 0の下面に小突起を形成する一方、 補強板 6 5の水平板部 に小穴を形成してもよい。 [0024] The movable plate 6 includes a horizontal plate portion 60 to which the toilet seat unit 10 is attached, and a vertical plate portion 6 1 bent from the end of the horizontal plate portion 60. The vertical plate portion 61 is It is the connecting part with the slider 5. Here, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), a shallow concave portion 63 is formed on the outer surface side of the bent portion of the horizontal plate portion 60 and the vertical plate portion 61. For this reason, in a state where the L-shaped metal reinforcing plate 65 is embedded in the recess 63, the vertical plate portion 61 and the front portion of the slider 5 are fixed with the screw 66, and the vertical plate portion The movable plate 6 is fixed to the slider 5 by fastening 6 1 and the reinforcing plate 6 5 with screws 6 7. Also, A small hole 6 0 1 is formed on the lower surface of the horizontal plate portion 60, while a small protrusion 6 5 1 that fits into the small hole 6 0 1 is formed on the horizontal plate portion of the reinforcing plate 6 5. The movable plate 6 and the reinforcing plate 65 are positioned by 1 and the small protrusions 6 5 1. In order to position the movable plate 6 and the reinforcing plate 65, a small protrusion is formed on the lower surface of the horizontal plate portion 60, while a small hole is formed in the horizontal plate portion of the reinforcing plate 65. Also good.
[0025] (ストッパーの構成) [0025] (Configuration of stopper)
再び図 2 ( a ) 、 (b ) 、 図 3 ( b ) 、 および図 4 ( a ) 、 (b ) 、 ( e ) に示すように、 スライダ 5の左右の軸受け部分 5 1、 5 2では、 カバー 3 の背面壁 3 1 と対向する部分に角穴 5 5が各々開口している。 これらの角穴 5 5の内部には各々、 係合部材 9 5が水平方向に進退可能に配置され、 その 奥には、 係合部材 9 5を連結部 2の背面壁 3 1に向けて付勢するばね 9 7が 配置されている。  Again, as shown in FIGS. 2 (a), (b), FIG. 3 (b), and FIGS. 4 (a), (b), (e), the left and right bearing portions 5 1, 5 2 of the slider 5 Square holes 5 5 are opened in portions of the cover 3 facing the rear wall 3 1. In each of these square holes 55, an engaging member 95 is disposed so as to be able to advance and retreat in the horizontal direction, and at the back, the engaging member 95 is attached toward the rear wall 31 of the connecting portion 2. A spring 9 7 is arranged.
[0026] これに対して、 カバー 3の背面壁 3 1には、 スライダ 5を上下したときに 係合部材 9 5が通過する線上のうち、 その下側位置に、 係合部材 9 5の先端 部が入り込む下側開口 3 1 1が左右に形成されている一方、 上側位置には、 係合部材 9 5の先端部が入り込む上側開口 3 1 2が左右一対に形成されてい る。  In contrast, the rear wall 31 of the cover 3 has a distal end of the engagement member 95 at a lower position on the line through which the engagement member 95 passes when the slider 5 is moved up and down. The lower opening 3 11 into which the part enters is formed on the left and right, while the upper opening 3 1 2 into which the distal end of the engaging member 95 enters is formed in a pair on the upper side.
[0027] このため、 スライダ 5側の係合部材 9 5およびばね 9 7と、 カバー 3の背 面壁 3 1に形成された下側開口 3 1 1は、 便座ュニット 1 0を下降させたと きのスライダ 5の保持位置を規定する第 1のストッパー 9 1 として機能する 。 また、 スライダ 5側の係合部材 9 5およびばね 9 7と、 カバー 3の背面壁 3 1に形成された上側開口 3 1 2は、 便座ュニット 1 0を上昇させたときの スライダ 5の保持位置を規定する第 2のストッパー 9 2として機能する。  [0027] Therefore, the engaging member 95 and the spring 9 7 on the slider 5 side and the lower opening 3 1 1 formed in the back wall 3 1 of the cover 3 are used when the toilet seat unit 10 is lowered. It functions as a first stopper 9 1 that defines the holding position of the slider 5. Further, the engaging member 95 and the spring 9 7 on the slider 5 side and the upper opening 3 1 2 formed on the rear wall 31 of the cover 3 are the holding positions of the slider 5 when the toilet seat unit 10 is raised. It functions as the second stopper 9 2 that prescribes.
[0028] カバー 3の背面壁 3 1の内面は、 下側開口 3 1 1 と上側開口 3 1 2とによ つて挟まれた領域 (図 4 ( b ) に斜線を付した領域) が鏡面処理により他の 領域と比較して平滑面になっており、 係合部材 9 5の摺動性を高めてある。  [0028] The inner surface of the rear wall 3 1 of the cover 3 has a mirror-finished area (the area hatched in Fig. 4 (b)) sandwiched between the lower opening 3 1 1 and the upper opening 3 1 2 As a result, the surface is smoother than other regions, and the slidability of the engaging member 95 is enhanced.
[0029] (補助装置の構成) 図 3 ( a ) に示すように、 本形態の便座昇降装置 1において、 連結部 2の 座板 2 1 とスライダ 5の天板部分 5 3との間には、 便座ュニット 1 0を下降 させるときにスライダ 5に抗カを発揮するエアーダンパー機構 7 (補助装置 ) が配置されている。 [0029] (Configuration of auxiliary device) As shown in FIG. 3 (a), in the toilet seat lifting / lowering device 1 of this embodiment, when the toilet seat unit 10 is lowered between the seat plate 21 of the connecting portion 2 and the top plate portion 53 of the slider 5. In addition, an air damper mechanism 7 (auxiliary device) that exerts resistance against the slider 5 is disposed.
[0030] このエアーダンパー機構 7を構成するにあたって、 本形態では、 スライダ  In configuring this air damper mechanism 7, in this embodiment, a slider
5の天板部分 5 3の下面から座板 2 1に向けて円筒状のシリンダ 7 1が延び ている一方、 連結部 2の座板 2 1には、 シリンダ 7 1の下端開口からシリン ダ 7 1内の奥まで延びたビストン 7 2が直立姿勢で取り付けられている。 ピ ストン 7 2の上端部には、 大径のへッド 7 4が構成されている。 へッド 7 4 には、 周溝内に Oリング 7 5が取り付けられており、 シリンダ 7 1内には、 へッド 7 4によって密閉空間 7 3が構成されている。 また、 シリンダ 7 1の 奥端面に相当する天板部分 5 3には、 密閉空間 7 3に連通する空気穴 7 6が 形成されている。  A cylindrical cylinder 7 1 extends from the lower surface of the top plate portion 5 3 toward the seat plate 2 1, while the cylinder 7 1 extends from the lower end opening of the cylinder 7 1 to the seat plate 2 1 of the connecting portion 2. A biston 7 2 extending to the back in 1 is mounted in an upright position. A large-diameter head 74 is formed at the upper end of the piston 72. In the head 7 4, an O-ring 7 5 is attached in the circumferential groove, and in the cylinder 7 1, a sealed space 7 3 is constituted by the head 7 4. In addition, an air hole 7 6 communicating with the sealed space 73 is formed in the top plate portion 53 corresponding to the back end surface of the cylinder 71.
[0031 ] さらに本形態では、 連結部 2の座板 2 1 とスライダ 5の天板部分 5 3の間 には、 圧縮コイルばねからなるアシストばね 8 (付勢手段 補助装置) が配 置されている。 アシストばね 8は、 上端部がスライダ 5の天板部分 5 3に固 定され、 下端部が座板 2 1に固定されている。 また、 アシストばね 8は、 シ リンダ 7 1の周りに同軸状に配置され、 シリンダ 7 1は、 アシストばね 8の ガイ ド部を兼ねている。  Furthermore, in this embodiment, an assist spring 8 (biasing means assisting device) made of a compression coil spring is disposed between the seat plate 21 of the connecting portion 2 and the top plate portion 53 of the slider 5. Yes. The assist spring 8 has an upper end fixed to the top plate portion 53 of the slider 5 and a lower end fixed to the seat plate 21. The assist spring 8 is coaxially arranged around the cylinder 71 1, and the cylinder 71 also serves as a guide portion of the assist spring 8.
[0032] (前傾阻止部の構成)  [0032] (Configuration of forward tilt prevention unit)
図 2 ( a ) 、 (b ) 、 図 3 ( b ) 、 および図 4 ( a ) ~ ( f ) に示すよう に、 本形態の便座昇降装置 1に用いたカバー 3において、 側面壁 3 2、 3 3 は、 前面部分が斜辺になった台形形状を有している。 また、 2つの側面壁 3 2、 3 3の各々では、 前面部分から下方に向けて脚状の前傾阻止部 3 6、 3 7が延びている。 ここで、 前傾阻止部 3 6、 3 7は、 連結部 2より下方位置 まで延びており、 その底面 3 6 0、 3 7 0には前傾阻止部 3 6、 3 7と便器 本体 1 1 とをネジ止めするための穴 3 6 1、 3 7 1が形成されている。  As shown in FIGS. 2 (a), (b), 3 (b), and 4 (a) to (f), in the cover 3 used in the toilet seat lifting / lowering device 1 of this embodiment, the side wall 3 2, 3 3 has a trapezoidal shape with the front side of the hypotenuse. Further, in each of the two side walls 3 2 and 3 3, leg-shaped forward tilt preventing portions 3 6 and 3 7 extend downward from the front surface portion. Here, the forward tilt prevention parts 3 6 and 3 7 extend to a position below the connecting part 2, and the forward tilt prevention parts 3 6 and 3 7 and the toilet body 1 1 are provided on the bottom surfaces 3 6 0 and 3 70. Holes 3 6 1 and 3 7 1 for screwing are formed.
[0033] (使用方法および動作) このように構成した本形態の便座昇降装置 1は、 図 1 ( a ) 、 (b ) 、 お よび図 4 ( a ) 、 (b ) に示すように、 連結部 2を便器本体 1 1に構成され ている段差 1 1 1の上にネジなどにより固定する。 ここで、 段差 1 1 1は、 便器本体 1 1 自身に形成された段差、 あるいは便器本体 1 1に取り付けられ たスぺーサなどによって構成された段差からなる。 このようにして便座昇降 装置 1を便器本体 1 1に取り付けると、 カバー 3の前面部分から下方に延び た前傾阻止部 3 6、 3 7の底面 3 6 0、 3 7 0は、 便器本体 1 1の低い箇所 1 1 2に当接する。 従って、 この状態で便器本体 1 1 と前傾阻止部 3 6、 3 7とをネジ止めする。 また、 便座ユニット 1 0については、 可動プレート 6 を介してスライダ 5に連結する。 [0033] (Usage and Operation) The toilet seat lifting / lowering device 1 according to the present embodiment configured as described above includes a connecting portion 2 in the toilet body 11 as shown in FIGS. 1 ( a ), (b), and FIGS. Secure to the step 1 1 1 with screws. Here, the step 1 1 1 is formed by a step formed on the toilet body 1 1 itself or a step formed by a spacer attached to the toilet body 1 1. When the toilet seat lifting / lowering device 1 is attached to the toilet main body 1 1 in this way, the bottom surfaces 3 6 0 and 3 7 0 of the forward tilt prevention portions 3 6 and 3 7 extending downward from the front portion of the cover 3 are It touches the lower part of 1 1 1 2. Therefore, in this state, the toilet body 1 1 and the forward tilt prevention portions 3 6 and 3 7 are screwed. Further, the toilet seat unit 10 is connected to the slider 5 via the movable plate 6.
[0034] そして、 通常使用時は、 図 1 ( a ) および図 2 ( a ) 、 (b ) に示すよう に、 便座ユニット 1 0を下降させた状態で使用する。 この状態で、 スライダ 5に構成した係合部材 9 5がカバー 3の背面壁 3 1に形成された下側開口 3 1 1に嵌り、 便座ュニット 1 0を下方位置に保持する。 この状態では、 図 3 ( a ) 、 (b ) に示すように、 エアーダンパー機構 7やアシストばね 8など の補助装置は、 スライダ 5内に収納された状態にあり、 スライダ 5の上方に 出現していない。 [0034] During normal use, as shown in Fig. 1 (a) and Fig. 2 (a), (b), the toilet seat unit 10 is used in a lowered state. In this state, the engaging member 95 formed on the slider 5 is fitted into the lower opening 3 11 formed on the back wall 31 of the cover 3 to hold the toilet seat unit 10 at the lower position. In this state, as shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and (b), the auxiliary devices such as the air damper mechanism 7 and the assist spring 8 are housed in the slider 5 and appear above the slider 5. Not.
[0035] これに対して、 便器本体 1 1の奥の方を清掃する場合には、 便座ュニット  [0035] On the other hand, when cleaning the back of the toilet body 1 1 1
1 0を持ち上げる。 その結果、 係合部材 9 5が下側開口 3 1 1から外れ、 図 3 ( c ) 、 ( d ) に示すように、 便座ユニット 1 0とともにスライダ 5が上 昇する。 このため、 係合部材 9 5が上側開口 3 1 2に嵌り、 便座ュニット 1 0を上方位置に保持する。 この状態では、 便器本体 1 1の奥の方が開放状態 にあるので、 容易に清掃を行うことができる。 この状態では、 エアーダンバ 一機構 7やアシストばね 8などの補助装置は、 一部が連結部 2とスライダ 5 との間から露出した状態にある。  1 Lift up 0. As a result, the engaging member 95 is disengaged from the lower opening 3 11, and the slider 5 rises together with the toilet seat unit 10 as shown in FIGS. 3 (c) and 3 (d). For this reason, the engaging member 95 is fitted into the upper opening 3 1 2 and holds the toilet seat unit 10 in the upper position. In this state, since the back of the toilet body 11 is in an open state, cleaning can be performed easily. In this state, auxiliary devices such as the air damper mechanism 7 and the assist spring 8 are partially exposed from between the connecting portion 2 and the slider 5.
[0036] (本形態の主な効果)  [0036] (Main effects of this embodiment)
以上説明したように、 本形態の便座昇降装置 1に用いた固定側部材 2 0に は、 連結部 2の前方で便器本体 1 1の上面に当接する前傾阻止部 3 6、 3 7 が構成されているため、 図 1 ( b ) に示すように、 浮いた状態の便座ュニッ ト 1 0に下向きの荷重が加わっても、 かかる荷重を前傾阻止部 3 6、 3 7が 支える。 従って、 固定側部材 2 0が前傾することがないので、 便器本体 1 1 と連結部 2との連結部分などが破損することを回避でき、 安全性や耐久性を 向上することができる。 As described above, the fixed-side member 20 used in the toilet seat lifting / lowering device 1 according to the present embodiment includes the forward tilt prevention portions 3 6 and 3 7 that come into contact with the upper surface of the toilet main body 11 in front of the connecting portion 2. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1 (b), even if a downward load is applied to the toilet seat unit 10 in a floating state, the forward tilt prevention portions 3 6 and 3 7 support the load. Therefore, since the fixed side member 20 does not tilt forward, it is possible to avoid damage to the connecting portion between the toilet body 11 and the connecting portion 2 and improve safety and durability.
[0037] しかも、 前傾阻止部 3 6、 3 7は、 樹脂成形されたカバー 3に構成されて いるので、 新たな部材を追加しなくても、 前傾阻止部 3 6、 3 7を構成する ことができる。 [0037] In addition, since the forward tilt blocking portions 3 6 and 3 7 are formed on the resin-molded cover 3, the forward tilt blocking portions 3 6 and 3 7 can be configured without adding new members. can do.
[0038] さらに、 本形態では、 スライダ 5が移動する空間を囲むカバー 3を用い、 このカバー 3によって、 スライダ 5が移動する空間の側面を覆っている。 こ のため、 図 3 ( a ) 、 (b ) に示す通常の使用状態において、 ガイ ド軸 4 1 、 4 2ゃスライダ 5の汚れ防止を行うことができる。 また、 図 3 ( c ) 、 ( d ) に示すように、 スライダ 5が上昇した際、 エアーダンパー機構 7ゃァシ ストばね 8などの補助装置の一部が連結部 2とスライダ 5との間から露出し た状態にあっても、 ガイ ド軸 4 1、 4 2ゃスライダ 5の汚れ防止、 防水、 便 器洗浄用薬剤からの保護を行うことができる。  Furthermore, in this embodiment, the cover 3 surrounding the space in which the slider 5 moves is used, and the cover 3 covers the side surface of the space in which the slider 5 moves. For this reason, the guide shafts 4 1 and 4 2 can be prevented from being contaminated in the normal use state shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b). In addition, as shown in FIGS. 3 (c) and (d), when the slider 5 is raised, some of the auxiliary devices such as the air damper mechanism 7 and the assist spring 8 are not connected between the connecting portion 2 and the slider 5. Even if it is exposed from the guide, it is possible to prevent the guide shafts 41, 42, and the slider 5 from being soiled, waterproof, and protected from chemicals for toilet cleaning.
[0039] また、 カバー 3は単なる保護用ではなく、 ガイ ド軸 4 1、 4 2の支持や、 開口 3 1 1、 3 1 2によりストッパー 9 1、 9 3を構成する機能も担ってお り、 便座昇降装置 1に最初から設けられている。 このため、 便座昇降装置 1 を洋式トイレユニットに用いる際、 別途、 カバーを設ける場合と違って、 設 置工数や部品点数が増大することがない。  [0039] Further, the cover 3 is not merely for protection, but also supports the guide shafts 4 1 and 4 2 and functions to form the stoppers 9 1 and 9 3 by the openings 3 1 1 and 3 1 2. The toilet seat lifting device 1 is provided from the beginning. For this reason, when the toilet seat lifting / lowering device 1 is used in a Western-style toilet unit, unlike the case where a cover is separately provided, the number of installation steps and the number of parts do not increase.
[0040] (その他の実施の形態)  [0040] (Other Embodiments)
上記実施の形態では、 便座を常に上方に付勢する付勢手段として圧縮コィ ルばね (アシストばね 8 ) を用いたが、 弓 I張りコイルばね等、 各種ばねを用 いてもよい。  In the above embodiment, the compression coil spring (assist spring 8) is used as the urging means for always urging the toilet seat upward, but various springs such as a bow I tension coil spring may be used.
[0041 ] また、 上記実施の形態で用いたダンパー機構 7では、 スライダ 5の側にシ リンダ 7 1を形成し、 連結部 2の側にピストン 7 2を構成したが、 スライダ 5の側にピストンを形成し、 連結部 2の側にシリンダを構成してもよい。 産業上の利用可能性 [0041] In the damper mechanism 7 used in the above embodiment, the cylinder 71 is formed on the slider 5 side, and the piston 72 is formed on the connecting portion 2. However, the piston 7 is formed on the slider 5 side. And a cylinder may be formed on the connecting portion 2 side. Industrial applicability
本発明では、 便座ュニッ卜が連結されたスライダを支持する固定側部材に 対して、 連結部の前方で便器本体の上面に当接する前傾阻止部が構成されて いるため、 浮いた状態の便座ュニッ卜に荷重が加わっても固定側部材が前傾 しない。 従って、 便器本体と連結部との連結部分などが破損することを回避 でき、 安全性や耐久性を向上することができる。  In the present invention, the forward-side tilt prevention portion that contacts the upper surface of the toilet body is formed in front of the connecting portion with respect to the fixed-side member that supports the slider to which the toilet seat unit is connected. The fixed side member does not tilt forward even when a load is applied to the unit. Therefore, it is possible to avoid damage to the connecting portion between the toilet body and the connecting portion, and to improve safety and durability.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1 ] 洋式の便器本体上に連結される連結部、 および該連結部から立ち上がった ガイ ド部材を備えた固定側部材と、 前記ガイ ド部材に沿って昇降可能に構成 されたスライダとを有し、 当該スライダの前方に便座ュニッ卜が連結される 便座昇降装置において、  [1] A connecting portion connected to the western-style toilet body, a fixed side member having a guide member rising from the connecting portion, and a slider configured to be movable up and down along the guide member. In the toilet seat lifting / lowering device in which a toilet seat unit is connected to the front of the slider,
前記固定側部材は、 前記連結部の前方で前記便器本体の上面に当接するこ とにより前記固定側部材の前傾を阻止する前傾阻止部を備えていることを特 徴とする便座昇降装置。  The toilet seat lifting and lowering device characterized in that the fixed side member includes a forward tilt prevention portion that prevents the forward tilt of the fixed side member by contacting the upper surface of the toilet body in front of the connecting portion. .
[2] 前記前傾阻止部は、 前記連結部より下方位置まで延びていることを特徴と する請求項 1に記載の便座昇降装置。 [2] The toilet seat lifting and lowering device according to [1], wherein the forward tilt prevention part extends to a position below the connecting part.
[3] 前記固定側部材は、 前記スライダが移動する空間を囲む背面壁、 左右両側 の一対の側面壁、 および上面壁を具備するカバーを備え、 [3] The fixed side member includes a back wall surrounding the space in which the slider moves, a pair of side walls on both the left and right sides, and a cover including a top wall.
前記ガイ ド部材は、 前記連結部および前記カバーの前記上面壁の各々に上 端部および下端部が支持されたガイ ド軸であり、  The guide member is a guide shaft having an upper end portion and a lower end portion supported on each of the connection portion and the upper surface wall of the cover,
前記前傾阻止部は、 前記カバーに構成されていることを特徴とする請求項 The forward tilt prevention part is configured in the cover.
1または 2に記載の便座昇降装置。 The toilet seat lifting apparatus according to 1 or 2.
[4] 前記前傾阻止部は、 前記一対の側面壁の各々から下方に 2つ延びているこ とを特徴とする請求項 3に記載の便座昇降装置。 4. The toilet seat lifting / lowering device according to claim 3, wherein the forward tilt prevention portion extends two downward from each of the pair of side walls.
[5] 前記カバーは、 樹脂成形により一体に形成されていることを特徴とする請 求項 3に記載の便座昇降装置。 [5] The toilet seat lifting / lowering device according to claim 3, wherein the cover is integrally formed by resin molding.
PCT/JP2007/000459 2006-04-27 2007-04-25 Toilet seat lifting device WO2007129461A1 (en)

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JP2006-123989 2006-04-27

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07207729A (en) * 1994-01-24 1995-08-08 Inax Corp Base plate structure for toilet
JP2004329489A (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-11-25 Inax Corp Upper device of toilet bowl
JP2005000635A (en) * 2003-05-16 2005-01-06 Sankyo Seiki Mfg Co Ltd Toilet seat lifting device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07207729A (en) * 1994-01-24 1995-08-08 Inax Corp Base plate structure for toilet
JP2004329489A (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-11-25 Inax Corp Upper device of toilet bowl
JP2005000635A (en) * 2003-05-16 2005-01-06 Sankyo Seiki Mfg Co Ltd Toilet seat lifting device

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