WO2007104826A1 - procédé de fabrication d'un tube renforcé de fibres - Google Patents
procédé de fabrication d'un tube renforcé de fibres Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007104826A1 WO2007104826A1 PCT/FI2006/000085 FI2006000085W WO2007104826A1 WO 2007104826 A1 WO2007104826 A1 WO 2007104826A1 FI 2006000085 W FI2006000085 W FI 2006000085W WO 2007104826 A1 WO2007104826 A1 WO 2007104826A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- fibres
- spooling
- chamber
- reinforcement
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C53/8008—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations specially adapted for winding and joining
- B29C53/8066—Impregnating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/56—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally
- B29C53/58—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically
- B29C53/60—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically using internal forming surfaces, e.g. mandrels
- B29C53/68—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically using internal forming surfaces, e.g. mandrels with rotatable winding feed member
- B29C53/70—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically using internal forming surfaces, e.g. mandrels with rotatable winding feed member and moving axially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
- B29C2793/009—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation after shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C53/8008—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations specially adapted for winding and joining
- B29C53/805—Applying axial reinforcements
- B29C53/8058—Applying axial reinforcements continuously
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/24—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using threads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/08—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
- B29K2105/10—Cords, strands or rovings, e.g. oriented cords, strands or rovings
- B29K2105/101—Oriented
- B29K2105/108—Oriented arranged in parallel planes and crossing at substantial angles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
- B29L2023/22—Tubes or pipes, i.e. rigid
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method of continuous-working production of a tube reinforced by means of fibres, where as a spooling form of the reinforcement fibres most suitably a plastic tube is used, which is fed non-rotating through the spooling equipment, and by means of the spooling equipment onto the surface of said tube lengthwise and crosswise fibres are spooled.
- a new manufacturing method which is characterized in that the treatment of the reinforcement fibres with binding agent, as resin, is done in connection with the spooling of the fibres outside the tube in placing around said tube a ring-like support tube as to its diameter greater than the diameter of the tube, and placing on the outer surface of said support tube, an apparatus sealed against said surface and comprising a ring chamber, whereby to said chamber the resin is fed in liquid form and the reinforcement fibres onto the tube surface are taken through said chamber, whereby they are in contact with the binding agent.
- binding agent as resin
- the remarkable advantage of the method according to the invention is that cheaper reinforcement bare fibre can be used, the conservation of which needs no special condition.
- the spooling can be interrupted, as needed, and go on with it causing no problems in the feeding system of resin or in its hardening.
- the sealed ring chamber is easily placed around the tube and led to the binding agent in it.
- Figure 1 shows a side view of a spooling equipment.
- Figure 2 shows a side view of a dipping device of reinforcement fibres.
- Figure 3 shows a side view of another dipping device of reinforcement fibres.
- Figure 1 shows a diagrammatic side view of a continuous-working spooling equipment.
- a blank tube used in tube production is a tube 1 moving from the left to the right in figure 1.
- the tube 1 is non-rotating.
- axial fibres 2' from fibre spools 2 are driven.
- ring-shaped part 3 the fibres are led to tube 1 surface.
- the axial fibres are dipped and the control means (not shown) after part 3 steers the fibres onto the surface of tube 1.
- the spooling equipment 7 of crosswise fibres 5" are placed, which contain reinforcement fibre spools 5.
- the crosswise spooling equipment 7 is rolled by adjustable speed together with their spools 5 around tube 1 and they can also be moved controllably in tube 1 direction in both directions.
- the crosswise spooling equipment 5 is controlled by means of computer 14, whereby their rolling and motion in the tube direction is adjusted in order to achieve different reinforcement layers.
- reinforcement fibres resin-free bare fibres 2 1 and 5' are used by leading them onto the tube surface from spools 2' and 5 1 .
- the reinforcement fibres according to the invention are dipped with resin or similar binding agent not until they are being led onto the tube 1 surface.
- a dipping means is the device presented above in figure 2 as part 3 of figure 1, which is a not- rolling apparatus 15 placed around tube 1 and comprising ring-like chamber 17.
- a not- rolling apparatus 15 placed around tube 1 and comprising ring-like chamber 17.
- Tube 1 and apparatus 15 support tube 20, which stays put in regard to apparatus 15.
- Tube 1 glides inside ring-like parts, apparatus 15, support tube 20 and reinforcement fibres 2' and 5 1 get in contact with resin in the ring-like chamber 17.
- Apparatus 15 is furnished with sealings 16 so that the liquid resin stays in chamber 17 and, in order the chamber can even be some pressurized.
- the resin is led by means of pumps 4 (figure 1) and the surplus resin can be removed through connections 6.
- Figure 3 shows an apparatus suited for dipping of the crosswise fibres, which for its part has a rolling support tube 20, a rolling chamber apparatus 15, but a not-rolling ring-like resin feeding apparatus 19, which has a chamber space 18. From chamber space 18 there are several holes to chamber space 17 around part 15.
- the same support tube 20 can be used by production of tubes even of several sizes, since the fibres dipped in apparatus 15 are steered and turned, when support tube 20 has ended in tube 1 surface, and this distance can in the direction of the radius be tens of centimetres.
- control means a stationary ring is used, the diameter of which is a little greater than the diameter of tube 1.
- FIG. 1 shows a device 8, which is a suited UV-hardener for a purpose like this. Also as dipping resins for fibres can even resins hardened in other ways be fed into the chamber, as by hardening by evaporation, chemical reaction, heat or freezing.
- an own dipping means is arranged (as per figure 2) and correspondingly own means for dipping of crosswise fibres 5 (as per figure 3). It depends on the quality of resin used, as binding agent, how it gets hard.
- Figure 1 shows how a hardening takes place by means of ultra-violet light in placing UV-source 8 after the spooling equipment 7. Hardening can be adjusted by means of the UV-light intensity. Hardening does not take place without ultra-violet light, so interruption of process and continuing anew is possible.
- placing the production line in a moving vehicle or carriage can be so made that the blank tubes are fed extended in a row to the spooling equipment, whereby only then the ready-made tube becomes continuous and as to its length unrestricted.
- the mutual joints of the blank plastic tubes can be made in some appropriate way, as by butt welding.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un procédé de fabrication par usinage continu d'un tube (10) renforcé de fibres, dans lequel on utilise de préférence un tube plastique (1) comme forme d'enroulement de fibres de renfort (21), lequel tube est alimenté sous forme déroulée à travers un équipement d'enroulement, et dans lequel des fibres (2'); (5') sont enroulées dans le sens de la longueur et de la largeur à la surface dudit tube à l'aide dudit équipement d'enroulement. Le traitement des fibres de renfort (2); (5) avec un agent de liaison, comme une résine, s'effectue conjointement à l'enroulement des fibres à l'extérieur du tube (1) en disposant autour dudit tube un tube support annulaire (20) dont le diamètre est supérieur au diamètre du tube (1), et en plaçant à la surface externe dudit tube support, un appareil (15) fixé hermétiquement contre ladite surface et contenant une chambre annulaire (17), ladite chambre (17) recevant la résine sous forme liquide et les fibres de renfort (2');(5') disposées à la surface du tube étant aspirées à travers ladite chambre, pour se retrouver au contact de l'agent de liaison.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FI2006/000085 WO2007104826A1 (fr) | 2006-03-13 | 2006-03-13 | procédé de fabrication d'un tube renforcé de fibres |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FI2006/000085 WO2007104826A1 (fr) | 2006-03-13 | 2006-03-13 | procédé de fabrication d'un tube renforcé de fibres |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007104826A1 true WO2007104826A1 (fr) | 2007-09-20 |
Family
ID=38509089
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FI2006/000085 WO2007104826A1 (fr) | 2006-03-13 | 2006-03-13 | procédé de fabrication d'un tube renforcé de fibres |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2007104826A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2135728A1 (fr) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-12-23 | Murata Machinery, Ltd. | Appareil d'enroulement de filament et procédé correspondant |
EP2255950A1 (fr) * | 2007-08-09 | 2010-12-01 | Murata Machinery, Ltd. | Appareil d'enroulement de filament |
US9636874B2 (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2017-05-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Hoop winding device, filament winding apparatus and manufacturing method of tank |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3690294A (en) * | 1969-07-25 | 1972-09-12 | Dunlop Co Ltd | Liquid distributing device |
US3769127A (en) * | 1968-04-23 | 1973-10-30 | Goldsworthy Eng Inc | Method and apparatus for producing filament reinforced tubular products on a continuous basis |
GB2077880A (en) * | 1980-05-28 | 1981-12-23 | Dainippon Ink & Chemicals | Composite plastic pipes and their preparation |
US4681722A (en) * | 1985-10-07 | 1987-07-21 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Method of making a lineal structural member |
JPS63205327A (ja) * | 1987-02-23 | 1988-08-24 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 紐状又は棒状プリプレグ中空体 |
US5048441A (en) * | 1989-06-15 | 1991-09-17 | Fiberspar, Inc. | Composite sail mast with high bending strength |
WO1992021908A1 (fr) * | 1991-05-31 | 1992-12-10 | Advanced Materials A/S | Tuyau stratifie et procede de fabrication |
-
2006
- 2006-03-13 WO PCT/FI2006/000085 patent/WO2007104826A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3769127A (en) * | 1968-04-23 | 1973-10-30 | Goldsworthy Eng Inc | Method and apparatus for producing filament reinforced tubular products on a continuous basis |
US3690294A (en) * | 1969-07-25 | 1972-09-12 | Dunlop Co Ltd | Liquid distributing device |
GB2077880A (en) * | 1980-05-28 | 1981-12-23 | Dainippon Ink & Chemicals | Composite plastic pipes and their preparation |
US4681722A (en) * | 1985-10-07 | 1987-07-21 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Method of making a lineal structural member |
JPS63205327A (ja) * | 1987-02-23 | 1988-08-24 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 紐状又は棒状プリプレグ中空体 |
US5048441A (en) * | 1989-06-15 | 1991-09-17 | Fiberspar, Inc. | Composite sail mast with high bending strength |
WO1992021908A1 (fr) * | 1991-05-31 | 1992-12-10 | Advanced Materials A/S | Tuyau stratifie et procede de fabrication |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2255950A1 (fr) * | 2007-08-09 | 2010-12-01 | Murata Machinery, Ltd. | Appareil d'enroulement de filament |
EP2135728A1 (fr) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-12-23 | Murata Machinery, Ltd. | Appareil d'enroulement de filament et procédé correspondant |
US8105454B2 (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2012-01-31 | Murata Machinery, Ltd. | Filament winding apparatus and method thereof |
US9636874B2 (en) | 2012-10-23 | 2017-05-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Hoop winding device, filament winding apparatus and manufacturing method of tank |
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