WO2007097248A1 - Transmission control device, equipment managing system and transmission control method - Google Patents

Transmission control device, equipment managing system and transmission control method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007097248A1
WO2007097248A1 PCT/JP2007/052814 JP2007052814W WO2007097248A1 WO 2007097248 A1 WO2007097248 A1 WO 2007097248A1 JP 2007052814 W JP2007052814 W JP 2007052814W WO 2007097248 A1 WO2007097248 A1 WO 2007097248A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transmission
address
network
adapter
transmission data
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/052814
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasushi Yanagitani
Katsuji Oi
Original Assignee
Daikin Industries, Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daikin Industries, Ltd. filed Critical Daikin Industries, Ltd.
Publication of WO2007097248A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007097248A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/40Bus networks
    • H04L12/407Bus networks with decentralised control
    • H04L12/413Bus networks with decentralised control with random access, e.g. carrier-sense multiple-access with collision detection [CSMA-CD]

Definitions

  • Transmission control device device management system, and transmission control method
  • the present invention relates to a transmission control device, a device management system, and a transmission control method.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-356935 (Page 1-19, Figure 1-13)
  • Patent Document 1 With the technology of Patent Document 1, even if the device wants to know whether an address duplication error has occurred, an external command (for example, a power-on command, (from a centralized management device)) depends on the network specifications. As long as there is no status notification command, operation status change command, etc., there is a tendency that the data indicating the address duplication error is not transmitted. This may prevent other devices from detecting an address duplication error unless an external force command is issued to the device.
  • an external command for example, a power-on command, (from a centralized management device)
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a transmission control device, a device management system, and a transmission that enable other devices to detect an address duplication error even if there is no external command to the device. It is to provide a control method.
  • a transmission control device is a transmission control device included in a first device, and includes a reception unit, a determination unit, and a transmission unit.
  • the first device is connected to the second device via the first network.
  • the first network is a network to which data is transmitted in response to a command from the outside, and when data having the same priority collides, the data is retransmitted after the first time has elapsed.
  • the first time is a fixed time.
  • the receiving unit receives the second transmission data from the second device via the first network.
  • the determination unit determines whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device.
  • the transmission unit When the determination unit determines that the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device, the transmission unit voluntarily transmits the third transmission data via the first network. To do.
  • the third transmission data includes an abnormality notification signal.
  • the abnormality notification signal is a signal that informs of address duplication abnormality.
  • the determination unit determines whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device.
  • the transmitting unit can receive information on whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device.
  • the transmission unit voluntarily transmits the third transmission data via the first network. Send.
  • the third transmission data includes an abnormality notification signal.
  • the transmission control device is the transmission control device of the first invention or the second invention, wherein the transmission unit determines that the source address of the second transmission data is the address of the first device by the determination unit. If it is determined that they overlap, the third transmission data is periodically transmitted via the first network.
  • the transmission unit uses the determination unit to transmit the source address of the second transmission data. If it is determined that the address overlaps with the address of the first device, the third transmission data is periodically transmitted via the first network. This allows the second device to be notified of address duplication abnormalities periodically.
  • a transmission control device is the transmission control device according to the second invention, wherein the transmission unit has the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlapped with the address of the first device by the determination unit. If it is determined, the third transmission data is periodically transmitted via the first network at intervals of the second time. The second time is different from the first time.
  • the transmission unit when the determination unit determines that the transmission source address of the second transmission data is duplicated with the address of the first device, the transmission unit transmits the first transmission via the first network. 3 Transmit data periodically at the second time interval. As a result, even if the third transmission data and the second transmission data collide on the first network, the third transmission data and the second transmission data are not transmitted from the first network in the next transmission timing. Collisions on the top can be reduced.
  • a transmission control device is the transmission control device according to any one of the first to third inventions, wherein the transmission unit determines that the transmission source address of the second transmission data is the first by the determination unit. If it is determined that it is the same as the device address, the third transmission data is broadcasted via the first network.
  • the transmission unit when the determination unit determines that the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device, the transmission unit transmits the first transmission via the first network. 3 Send transmission data in a broadcast manner. As a result, it is possible to notify the second device of an address duplication error without specifying the address of the second device.
  • a transmission control apparatus is the transmission control apparatus according to any one of the first to fourth aspects of the present invention, further comprising a determination unit and a release unit.
  • the determination unit determines that an address duplication error has occurred when the determination unit determines that the source address of the second transmission data is duplicated with the address of the first device.
  • the cancellation unit determines that the normal period is the third time or more, the cancellation unit cancels the address duplication abnormality determined by the determination unit.
  • the normal period is a period in which the determination unit determines that the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device.
  • the determination unit can receive information on whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device.
  • the determining unit determines that an address duplication abnormality has occurred when the determining unit determines that the source address of the second transmission data is duplicated with the address of the first device.
  • the canceling unit can also receive information on whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device.
  • the cancellation unit can determine whether the normal period is the third hour or more. When the cancellation unit determines that the normal period is the third time or more, it can determine that the address duplication error has been resolved, so it cancels the address duplication error determined by the decision unit.
  • the address duplication error determined by the decision unit is canceled by the release unit, so the address duplication error must be cleared even if the device is not reset. Can do.
  • a device management system includes a first adapter, a second adapter, a centralized management device, a first facility device, and a second facility device.
  • the first adapter has the transmission control device according to any of the first invention to the fifth invention.
  • the first adapter is connected to the first network.
  • the second adapter has the transmission control device according to any one of the first to fifth inventions.
  • the second adapter is connected to the first adapter via the first network.
  • the central management device is connected to the first adapter and the second adapter via the first network.
  • the first equipment is connected to the first adapter via the second network. First 2 The equipment is connected to the second adapter via the third network.
  • the first equipment is connected to the first adapter via the second network.
  • the information regarding the first equipment can be transmitted to the first adapter via the second network.
  • the second equipment is connected to the second adapter via the third network.
  • the information regarding the 2nd equipment can be transmitted to the 2nd adapter via the 3rd network.
  • the central management device is connected to the first adapter and the second adapter via the first network.
  • the determination unit of the first adapter determines whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first adapter.
  • the transmission unit of the first adapter can receive from the determination unit information on whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first adapter.
  • the transmission unit of the first adapter transmits the third transmission via the first network. Send data voluntarily.
  • the third transmission data includes an abnormality notification signal.
  • a transmission control method is a transmission control method performed in the first device, and includes a reception step, a determination step, and a transmission step.
  • the first device is connected to the second device via the first network.
  • the first network is a network to which data is transmitted in response to a command from the outside, and when data with the same priority collides, the data is retransmitted after the first time has elapsed.
  • the first time is a fixed time.
  • the reception step the second transmission data is received from the second device via the first network.
  • the determination step it is determined whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device.
  • the decision step If it is determined that the source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device, the third transmission data is voluntarily transmitted via the first network.
  • the third transmission data includes an abnormality notification signal.
  • the abnormality notification signal is a signal that informs of address duplication abnormality.
  • the determination step it is determined whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device.
  • information on whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device can be received.
  • the third transmission data is voluntarily transmitted via the i-th network. Is done.
  • the second device can be notified of an address duplication error even if there is no external command to the first device. In this way, even if there is no external force command for the device, other devices can detect an address duplication error.
  • the transmission control device when data notifying the address duplication abnormality is transmitted from the device, it is possible to inform the other device of the address duplication abnormality without specifying the address of the other device. Therefore, other devices can reliably detect an address duplication error.
  • the transmission control device it may be determined that the address duplication abnormality has been resolved.
  • the address duplication error determined by the decision unit is cleared by the release unit, so the address duplication error can be cleared without resetting the device power S.
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a device management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a first adapter in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a second adapter in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a flow of processing in which transmission is controlled in the device management system.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a configuration of first transmission data.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a configuration of second transmission data.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a configuration of third transmission data.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a configuration of fourth transmission data.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the specifications of the first network.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing timing when third transmission data is transmitted.
  • FIG. 1 shows a configuration diagram of a device management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device management system 1 mainly includes a management center 80, a first adapter 40, a first equipment device 50, a second adapter 60, a second equipment device 70, a first network 10, a second network 20, and a third network 30. .
  • the management center 80, the first adapter 40, and the second adapter 60 are connected to each other via the first network 10.
  • the first network 10 is a proprietary network suitable for communication between equipment. Specifically, according to the specifications of the first network 10, according to the command from the outside (for example, power-on command, status notification command (from the management center 80), operation status change command, etc.) The data is transmitted by the equipment. Further, in the first network 10, when data having the same priority transmitted with the device power collides, the data is retransmitted after the first time T1 (see FIG. 9) has elapsed.
  • the first adapter 40 and the first equipment device 50 are connected by the second network 20.
  • the second adapter 60 and the second facility device 70 are connected by the third network 30.
  • the first adapter 40 receives the twelfth information from the first equipment device 50 via the second network 20. Trust and remember.
  • the twelfth information is information related to the first equipment device 50.
  • the first adapter 40 stores eleventh information.
  • the eleventh information is information about itself (first adapter 40).
  • the first adapter 40 had the 11th information and the 12th information received from the outside (for example, power-on command, status notification command (from the management center 80), operating status change command, etc.) In this case, the broadcast is transmitted via the first network 10 (specifying a broadcast address as a transmission destination).
  • the first adapter 40 since the first adapter 40 employs the configuration described later, even if there is no command from the outside, data notifying the address duplication abnormality is transmitted from the first adapter 40. It comes to be.
  • the management center 80 receives and stores eleventh information, twelfth information, etc. from the first adapter 40 via the first network 10 and manages them. Further, the management center 80 broadcasts necessary information (for example, a status notification command CI shown in FIG. 9) via the first network 10. The first adapter 40 receives the information. The first adapter 40 transmits the received information to the first equipment device 50 via the second network 20 as necessary.
  • necessary information for example, a status notification command CI shown in FIG. 9
  • the second adapter 60 and the second equipment device 70 are the same as the first adapter 40 and the first equipment device 50.
  • the management center 80 receives and stores the 21st information and the 22nd information from the second adapter 60 via the first network 10 and manages them.
  • the 21st information is information related to the second adapter 60.
  • the 22nd information is information related to the second equipment device 70.
  • the management center 80 manages the first adapter 40 and the second adapter 60 centrally by managing the eleventh information and the twenty-first information. In addition, the management center 80 centrally manages the first equipment device 50 and the second equipment device 70 through the twelfth information and the twenty-second information.
  • the first network 10 connects the management center 80, the first adapter 40, and the second adapter 60.
  • the first network 10 is a proprietary network suitable for communication between equipment.
  • the second transmission data D2 (see FIG. 6) is transmitted from the second adapter 60
  • the second transmission data D2 is sent to the timing T Ml via the first network 10.
  • the data is received by the management center 80 (see FIG. 1) and the first adapter 40.
  • data is received in accordance with an external command (for example, a power-on command, a status notification command (from the management center 80), an operation status change command, etc.).
  • an external command for example, a power-on command, a status notification command (from the management center 80), an operation status change command, etc.).
  • Device power is also transmitted!
  • the status notification command CI is received by the first adapter 40 and the second adapter 60 via the first network 10.
  • the first adapter 40 sends the first transmission data D1 (see FIG. 5) including the eleventh information and the twelfth information to the first network 10 in response to the status notification command CI.
  • the second adapter 60 sends the second transmission data D2 (see FIG. 6) including the 21st information and the 22nd information to the first network 10 in accordance with the status notification command CI.
  • the data are retransmitted after the first time T1 has elapsed.
  • the status notification command CI is received by the first adapter 40 and the second adapter 60 almost simultaneously at the timing immediately before the timing TM2.
  • the first transmission data D1 transmitted from the first adapter 40 in response to the status notification command CI and the second transmission data D2 transmitted from the second adapter 60 in response to the status notification command CI are: At timing T M2, they are sent to the first network 10 almost simultaneously. For this reason, the first transmission data D1 and the second transmission data D2 collide on the first network 10, and since both have the same priority, both the first transmission data D1 and the second transmission data D2 are discarded.
  • the first transmission data D1 and the second transmission data The data D2 is transmitted from the first adapter 40 and the second adapter 60, respectively.
  • the first transmission data D1 and the second transmission data D2 collide again on the first network 10.
  • the first adapter 40 mainly includes a transmission control device 41 as shown in FIG.
  • the transmission control device 41 mainly includes a first reception unit 42, a first transmission unit 43, a control unit 44, a determination unit 45, a determination unit 48, a release unit 49, a second reception unit 46, a second transmission unit 47, and a storage. Part 51.
  • the first receiver 42 and the first transmitter 43 are connected to the first network 10 and are also connected to the controller 44.
  • the second receiver 46 and the second transmitter 47 are connected to the second network 20 and are also connected to the controller 44.
  • the determination unit 45, the determination unit 48, the release unit 49, and the storage unit 51 are connected to the control unit 44.
  • the first receiver 42 receives the second transmission data D2 (see FIG. 6) from the second adapter 60 via the first network 10.
  • the second transmission data D2 is data transmitted from the second adapter 60 in a broadcast manner.
  • the control unit 44 transfers the second transmission data D2 from the first reception unit 42 to the reception determination unit 45.
  • the determination unit 45 determines whether or not the transmission source address D23 (see FIG. 6) of the second transmission data D2 overlaps with the address of the first adapter 40.
  • the first transmission unit 43 receives information from the determination unit 45 via the control unit 44 about whether or not the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 overlaps with the address of the first adapter 40.
  • the determination unit 45 determines that the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 is the same as the address of the first adapter 40
  • the first transmission unit 43 passes through the first network 10 and Third transmission data including error notification signal D34 Voluntarily transmit data D3 (see Fig. 7). At this time, the first transmission unit 43 transmits the third transmission data D3 in a broadcast manner.
  • the determination unit 48 receives information from the determination unit 45 via the control unit 44 whether or not the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 overlaps with the address of the first adapter 40.
  • the determination unit 48 determines that an address duplication abnormality has occurred when the determination unit 45 determines that the source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 overlaps with the address of the first adapter 40. .
  • the cancellation unit 49 receives information from the determination unit 45 via the control unit 44 whether or not the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 is duplicated with the address of the first adapter 40.
  • the canceling unit 49 determines whether or not the normal period is not less than the third hour.
  • the normal period is a period in which the determination unit 45 determines that the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 does not overlap with the address of the first adapter 40.
  • the third time is sufficient to determine that the address duplication error is resolved and stable.
  • the canceling unit 49 cancels the address duplication abnormality determined by the determination unit 48 when determining that the normal period is the third time or more, that is, when determining that the address duplication abnormality is resolved.
  • the second receiver 46 receives the twelfth information from the first equipment device 50 via the second network 20.
  • the twelfth information is information related to the first equipment device 50, for example, information indicating the operating state of the first equipment device 50.
  • the second receiving unit 46 passes the twelfth information to the storage unit 51 via the control unit 44.
  • the storage unit 51 stores twelfth information.
  • the storage unit 51 receives the eleventh information from the control unit 44 and stores it.
  • the eleventh information is information regarding the first adapter 40, for example, information regarding the operating state of the first adapter 40.
  • the first receiving unit 42 receives device management information (for example, a status notification command CI shown in FIG. 9) from the management center 80 via the first network 10.
  • the device management information is information necessary for management (monitoring 'control) of the first adapter 40 and the first facility device 50.
  • the control unit 44 receives device management information from the first receiving unit 42.
  • the control unit 44 generates an operation code D14 (see FIG. 5) including the eleventh information and the twelfth information according to the device management information and passes it to the second transmission unit 47.
  • the second transmitter 47 transmits the first transmission data D including the operation code D14. 1 (see Fig. 5) is generated and transmitted via the first network 10 in a broadcast manner.
  • the second adapter 60 mainly includes a transmission control device 61.
  • the transmission control device 61 mainly includes a first reception unit 62, a first transmission unit 63, a control unit 64, a determination unit 65, a determination unit 68, a release unit 69, a second reception unit 66, a second transmission unit 67, and a storage. Part 71.
  • the first receiving unit 62 and the first transmitting unit 63 are connected to the first network 10 and are also connected to the control unit 64.
  • the second receiving unit 66 and the second transmitting unit 67 are connected to the third network 30 and are also connected to the control unit 64.
  • the determination unit 65, the determination unit 68, the release unit 69, and the storage unit 71 are connected to the control unit 64.
  • the first receiving unit 62 receives the first transmission data D1 (see FIG. 5) from the first adapter 40 via the first network 10.
  • the first transmission data D1 is data transmitted from the first adapter 40 in a broadcast manner.
  • the control unit 44 receives the first transmission data D1 from the first reception unit 62 and passes it to the reception determination unit 65.
  • the determination unit 65 determines whether or not the transmission source address D13 (see FIG. 5) of the first transmission data D1 overlaps the address of the second adapter 60.
  • the first transmission unit 63 receives information on whether or not the transmission source address D13 of the first transmission data D1 overlaps with the address of the second adapter 60 from the determination unit 65 via the control unit 64.
  • the determination unit 65 determines that the transmission source address D13 of the first transmission data D1 overlaps with the address of the second adapter 60
  • the first transmission unit 63 passes through the first network 10 and
  • the fourth transmission data D4 (see Fig. 8) including the abnormality notification signal D44 is transmitted voluntarily.
  • the first transmitter 63 transmits the fourth transmission data D4 in a broadcast manner.
  • the determination unit 68 receives information from the determination unit 65 via the control unit 64 whether or not the transmission source address D13 of the first transmission data D1 overlaps with the address of the second adapter 60.
  • the determination unit 68 determines that an address duplication abnormality has occurred when the determination unit 65 determines that the source address D13 of the first transmission data D1 overlaps with the address of the second adapter 60.
  • the cancellation unit 69 receives information from the determination unit 65 via the control unit 64 whether or not the transmission source address D13 of the first transmission data D1 overlaps the address of the second adapter 60.
  • the canceling unit 69 determines whether or not the normal period is not less than the third time.
  • the normal period is a period in which the determination unit 65 determines that the transmission source address D13 of the first transmission data D1 does not overlap with the address of the second adapter 60.
  • the third time is sufficient to determine that the address duplication error is resolved and stable.
  • the canceling unit 69 cancels the address duplication abnormality determined by the determination unit 68 when determining that the normal period is the third time or more, that is, when determining that the address duplication abnormality is resolved.
  • the second receiver 66 receives the 22nd information from the first equipment device 50 via the second network 20.
  • the 22nd information is information related to the second equipment device 70, for example, information indicating the operating state of the second equipment device 70.
  • the second receiving unit 66 passes the twenty-second information to the storage unit 71 via the control unit 64.
  • the storage unit 71 stores the twenty-second information.
  • the storage unit 71 receives the 21st information from the control unit 64 and stores it.
  • the 21st information is information regarding the second adapter 60, for example, information regarding the operating state of the second adapter 60.
  • the first receiving unit 62 receives device management information (for example, a status notification command CI shown in FIG. 9) from the management center 80 via the first network 10.
  • the device management information is information necessary for the management (monitoring 'control) of the second adapter 60 and the second facility device 70.
  • the control unit 64 receives device management information from the first receiving unit 62.
  • the control unit 64 generates an opcode D24 (see FIG. 6) including the 21st information and the 22nd information according to the device management information, and passes it to the second transmission unit 67.
  • the second transmission unit 67 generates second transmission data D 2 (see FIG. 6) including the operation code D 24 and transmits it via the first network 10 in a broadcast manner.
  • the first transmission data D1 is transmission data from the first adapter 40. As shown in FIG. 5, the first transmission data D 1 mainly includes synchronization information D11, transmission source address information D12, transmission destination address information D13, and opcode information D14.
  • the synchronization information D11 is information necessary to synchronize communication on the first network 10, and is placed at the head of the first transmission data D1.
  • the destination address information D12 is information indicating an address on the first network 10 of a device that is a destination of the first transmission data Dl.
  • the destination address information D12 is normally a broadcast address.
  • the transmission source address information D 13 is information indicating the address on the first network 10 of the device that is the transmission source of the first transmission data D 1, and is the address of the first adapter 40.
  • the operation code information D14 is information indicating an operation code and represents a predetermined instruction. As described above, the first transmission data D1 can be transmitted / received via the first network 10 because the synchronization information D11 is placed at the head. In addition, since the first transmission data D1 includes the source address information D13, it is possible to specify the data transmitted from which device! /.
  • the second transmission data D2 is transmission data from the second adapter 60. As shown in FIG. 6, the second transmission data D 2 mainly includes synchronization information D21, transmission source address information D22, transmission destination address information D23, and opcode information D24.
  • the synchronization information D21 is information necessary to synchronize communication on the first network 10, and is placed at the head of the second transmission data D2.
  • the transmission destination address information D22 is information indicating an address on the first network 10 of a device that is a transmission destination of the second transmission data D2.
  • the destination address information D22 is usually a broadcast address.
  • the transmission source address information D23 is information indicating the address on the first network 10 of the device that is the transmission source of the second transmission data D2, and is the address of the second adapter 60.
  • the operation code information D24 is information indicating the operation code, and represents a predetermined command! /.
  • the second transmission data D2 can be transmitted / received via the first network 10 since the synchronization information D21 is placed at the head.
  • the second transmission data D2 includes the source address information D23, it is possible to identify which device has transmitted the data! /.
  • the third transmission data D3 is transmission data from the first adapter 40.
  • Third transmission data D As shown in FIG. 7, 3 mainly includes synchronization information D31, transmission destination address information D32, transmission source address information D33, and abnormality notification signal D34.
  • Synchronization information D31, destination address information D32 and source address information D33 are the same as synchronization information Dl1, destination address information D12 and source address information D1 3 (see FIG. 5) of first transmission data D1. .
  • the abnormality notification signal D34 is a signal notifying an address duplication abnormality, and has a flag indicating whether or not an address duplication abnormality has occurred and whether or not it is correct.
  • the third transmission data D3 can be transmitted / received via the first network 10 since the synchronization information D31 is placed at the head.
  • the third transmission data D3 includes the abnormality notification signal D34, it is possible to specify whether or not the address duplication abnormality has occurred by referring to it! / The
  • the fourth transmission data D4 is transmission data from the second adapter 60. As shown in FIG. 8, the fourth transmission data D 4 mainly includes synchronization information D41, transmission destination address information D42, transmission source address information D43, and abnormality notification signal D44.
  • Synchronization information D41, destination address information D42, and source address information D43 are the same as synchronization information D21, destination address information D22, and source address information D2 3 (see FIG. 6) of second transmission data D2. It is.
  • the abnormality notification signal D44 is a signal for notifying an address duplication abnormality, and has a flag indicating whether or not an address duplication abnormality occurs and whether or not it is correct.
  • the fourth transmission data D4 can be transmitted / received via the first network 10 since the synchronization information D41 is placed at the head.
  • the fourth transmission data D4 includes the abnormality notification signal D44, it is possible to identify whether or not the address duplication abnormality has occurred by referring to it! /, The
  • step S1 it is determined whether or not there is reception of the second transmission data. That is, when the first transmission unit 42 of the first adapter 40 receives the second transmission data D2 (see FIG. 6) from the second adapter 60 via the first network 10, the second transmission data Receive D2.
  • the control unit 44 receives the second transmission data D2 from the first reception unit 42 and passes it to the determination unit 45.
  • control unit 44 determines whether or not the second transmission data D2 is received by determining whether or not the second transmission data D2 is received from the first reception unit 42. When it is determined that the second transmission data D2 is received, the process proceeds to step S2, and when it is determined that the second transmission data D2 is not received, the process proceeds to step S1.
  • step S2 it is determined whether or not the address is duplicated. That is, the determination unit 45 of the first adapter 40 determines whether or not the transmission source address D23 (see FIG. 6) of the second transmission data D2 overlaps with the address of the first adapter 40! / . If it is determined that the addresses are duplicated, the process proceeds to step S3. If it is determined that the addresses are not duplicated, the process proceeds to step S1.
  • step S3 an address duplication abnormality is determined. That is, the determination unit 48 of the first adapter 40 receives information indicating that the source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 is duplicated with the address of the first adapter 40 via the control unit 44. Receive from 45. Then, the determination unit 48 determines that an address duplication abnormality has occurred based on information indicating that the source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 is duplicated with the address of the first adapter 40. To do.
  • step S4 the third transmission data is transmitted. That is, the first transmission unit 43 of the first adapter 40 receives information indicating that the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 overlaps with the address of the first adapter 40 via the control unit 44. Receive from. The first transmitter 43 generates the third transmission data D3 (see FIG. 7) including the abnormality notification signal D34, and spontaneously transmits the third transmission data D3 via the first network 10. At this time, the first The transmitter 43 transmits the third transmission data D3 in a broadcast manner. In addition, the control unit 44 resets the elapsed time to 0 when the first transmission unit 43 transmits the third transmission data D3.
  • step S5 it is determined whether or not there is a reception of the second transmission data. That is, when the first transmission unit 42 of the first adapter 40 receives the second transmission data D2 (see FIG. 6) from the second adapter 60 via the first network 10, the second transmission data Receive D2. The control unit 44 receives the second transmission data D2 from the first reception unit 42 and passes it to the determination unit 45.
  • control unit 44 determines whether or not the second transmission data D2 is received by determining whether or not the second transmission data D2 is received from the first reception unit 42. If it is determined that the second transmission data D2 is received, the process proceeds to step S6. If it is determined that the second transmission data D2 is not received, the process proceeds to step S7.
  • step S6 it is determined whether or not the address is duplicated. That is, the determination unit 45 of the first adapter 40 determines whether or not the transmission source address D23 (see FIG. 6) of the second transmission data D2 overlaps with the address of the first adapter 40! / . If it is determined that the addresses are duplicated, the process proceeds to step S7. If it is determined that the addresses are not duplicated, the process proceeds to step S8.
  • step S7 it is determined whether or not the force has passed for a second time since the transmission of the third transmission data by the first transmitter. That is, the control unit 44 of the first adapter 40 keeps counting elapsed time. Then, the control unit 44 compares the information on the elapsed time with the information on the second time T2 (see FIG. 10), and the transmission of the third transmission data D3 by the first transmission unit 43 is performed. Determine whether T2 has elapsed.
  • the second time T2 is a time different from the first time T1 (see FIG. 10). If it is determined that the second time T2 has elapsed, the process proceeds to step S4 and the elapsed time is reset to 0.If it is determined that V2 has elapsed after the second time T2, the process proceeds to step S5. It is done.
  • step S8 it is determined whether or not the normal period is not less than the third time. That is, the release unit 49 of the first adapter 40 receives information indicating that the source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 is duplicated with the address of the first adapter 40 via the control unit 44. Receive from 45. Then, the canceling unit 49 sets the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 to the first key. In response to receiving the information indicating that it is duplicated with the address of adapter 40, the normal period starts to be counted.
  • the normal period is a period in which the determination unit 45 determines that the source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 overlaps with the address of the first adapter 40.
  • the cancellation unit 49 compares the information of the normal period with the information of the third time, and determines whether or not the normal period is the third time or more. If it is determined that the normal period is greater than or equal to the third hour, the process proceeds to step S9. If it is determined that the normal period is not equal to or greater than the third time, the process proceeds to step S8.
  • step S9 the address duplication error is canceled. That is, the cancellation unit 49 of the first adapter 40 cancels the address duplication abnormality determined by the determination unit 48.
  • the determination unit 45 of the first adapter 40 determines whether or not the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 overlaps the address of the first adapter 40.
  • the first transmission unit 43 receives information from the determination unit 45 via the control unit 44 whether or not the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 overlaps the address of the first adapter 40.
  • the determination unit 45 determines that the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 overlaps the address of the first adapter 40
  • the first transmission unit 43 passes the first network 10 to 3 Send data D3 voluntarily.
  • the third transmission data D3 includes an abnormality notification signal D34.
  • the second adapter 60 can be notified of an address duplication error even if there is no external force command to the first adapter 40.
  • the first network 10 when a plurality of data having the same priority transmitted from the devices collide, the data is retransmitted after the first time T1 has elapsed.
  • the determination unit 45 determines that the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 is duplicated with the address of the first adapter 40, the first transmission unit 43 of the first adapter 40 Via network 10, the third transmission data D3 is sent at intervals of the second time T2. Send periodically.
  • the second time T2 is different from the first time T1 (see FIG. 10).
  • the third transmission data D3 and the second transmission data D2 collide on the first network 10 the third transmission data D3 and the second transmission data D2 are not transmitted at the next transmission timing. Collisions on the first network 10 are reduced (see Fig. 9 and Fig. 10).
  • the data (third transmission data D3) notifying the address duplication abnormality is reduced.
  • the other device (second adapter 60) can reliably detect an address duplication error.
  • the first transmission unit 43 of the first adapter 40 determines that the transmission unit address D23 of the second transmission data D2 is duplicated with the address of the first adapter 40 by the determination unit 45.
  • the third transmission data D3 is broadcasted via 10. As a result, it becomes possible to notify the second adapter 60 of an address duplication error without specifying the address of the second adapter 60! /.
  • the determination unit 48 of the first adapter 40 determines whether the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 overlaps the address of the first adapter 40 via the control unit 44. Receive from 45.
  • the determination unit 48 determines that an address duplication error has occurred when the determination unit 45 determines that the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 is the same as the address of the first adapter 40.
  • the canceling unit 49 receives information from the determining unit 45 via the control unit 44 that whether or not the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 is duplicated with the address of the first adapter 40! / .
  • the canceling unit 49 has a normal period of 3 hours or more. Judge whether there is a certain power. When the canceling unit 49 determines that the normal period is the third time or more, it determines that the address duplication abnormality has been resolved, and thus cancels the address duplication abnormality determined by the determining unit 48.
  • the address duplication abnormality determined by the determination unit 48 is canceled by the cancellation unit 49, so that the device (first adapter 40) is reset. Even if not, the address duplication error is cleared.
  • the transmission control device, the device management system, and the transmission control method according to the present invention enable other devices to detect an address duplication error even if there is no external force command to the device. It has an effect and is useful as a transmission control device, a device management system, a transmission control method, and the like.

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Abstract

A transmission control device (41) included in a first adapter (40) is comprised of a first receiving unit (42), a judgment unit (45) and a first transmitting unit (43). The first adapter (40) is connected with a second adapter (60) through a first network (10). In the first network (10), data are transmitted in response to instructions from the outside and, when the same priority data conflict each other, the data are transmitted again after a fixed period of time (T1). The first receiving unit (42) receives second transmitting data (D2) from the second adapter (60) through the first network (10). When the judgment unit (45) judges that an address (D23)of a source transmitter in the second transmitting data (D2) is overlapped with an address of the first adapter (40), the first transmitting unit (43) transmits spontaneously third transmitting data (D3) including an abnormality notifying signal (D34) of an address overlapping abnormality through the first network (10).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
伝送制御装置、機器管理システム及び伝送制御方法  Transmission control device, device management system, and transmission control method
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、伝送制御装置、機器管理システム及び伝送制御方法に関する。  The present invention relates to a transmission control device, a device management system, and a transmission control method.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来から、空調機器などの設備機器の間の通信に適した独自規格のネットワークを 介して、データが送受信されるような技術が提案されている(例えば、特許文献 1参照 [0002] Conventionally, a technique has been proposed in which data is transmitted and received via a network of proprietary standards suitable for communication between equipment such as air conditioners (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
) o ) o
特許文献 1 :特開 2004— 356935号公報 (第 1— 19頁、第 1— 13図)  Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-356935 (Page 1-19, Figure 1-13)
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0003] 特許文献 1の技術では、アドレス重複異常が発生しているかどうか機器が知りたい 場合でも、ネットワークの仕様により、外部からの指令 (例えば、電源投入の指令、 ( 集中管理装置からの)状態通知の指令、運転状態変化の指令など)がない限り、アド レス重複異常を知らせるデータが機器力 送信されない傾向にある。これにより、機 器に対して外部力 の指令がない限り、他の機器がアドレス重複異常を検出するよう にできないことがある。  [0003] With the technology of Patent Document 1, even if the device wants to know whether an address duplication error has occurred, an external command (for example, a power-on command, (from a centralized management device)) depends on the network specifications. As long as there is no status notification command, operation status change command, etc., there is a tendency that the data indicating the address duplication error is not transmitted. This may prevent other devices from detecting an address duplication error unless an external force command is issued to the device.
また、特許文献 1の技術では、外部からの指令 (例えば、(集中管理装置からの)状 態通知の指令など)があった場合にアドレス重複異常を知らせるデータが機器力 送 信されても、そのデータが他の機器から送信されたデータとネットワーク上で衝突す ることがある。その場合、ネットワークの仕様により、その機器と他の機器とから、固定 的な時間を経過した後に同時にデータが再送される傾向にある。これにより、その機 器から送信されたデータと他の機器から送信されたデータとがネットワーク上で再び 衝突する傾向にあるので、アドレス重複異常を知らせるデータが機器から送信されて も、他の機器がアドレス重複異常を検出するようにできないことがある。  Further, in the technique of Patent Document 1, even when data indicating an address duplication abnormality is transmitted when there is a command from the outside (for example, a status notification command (from a centralized management device), etc.) The data may collide with data sent from other devices on the network. In that case, depending on the network specifications, data tends to be retransmitted at the same time after a fixed time elapses between the device and other devices. As a result, the data transmitted from the device and the data transmitted from another device tend to collide again on the network. Therefore, even if the data indicating the address duplication abnormality is transmitted from the device, the other device May not be able to detect an address duplication error.
[0004] 本発明の課題は、機器に対して外部力もの指令がなくても、他の機器がアドレス重 複異常を検出するようにすることができる伝送制御装置、機器管理システム及び伝送 制御方法を提供することにある。 [0004] An object of the present invention is to provide a transmission control device, a device management system, and a transmission that enable other devices to detect an address duplication error even if there is no external command to the device. It is to provide a control method.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0005] 第 1発明に係る伝送制御装置は、第 1機器が有している伝送制御装置であって、受 信部と、判断部と、送信部とを備える。第 1機器は、第 1ネットワークを介して、第 2機 器に接続されている。第 1ネットワークは、外部からの指令に応じてデータが送信され るネットワークであり、優先度が同じデータが衝突した場合に第 1時間が経過した後 にデータが再送されるネットワークである。第 1時間は、固定的な時間である。受信部 は、第 1ネットワークを経由して第 2機器力ゝら第 2送信データを受信する。判断部は、 第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが第 1機器のアドレスと重複しているカゝ否かを判断 する。送信部は、判断部により第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが第 1機器のアドレス と重複していると判断された場合、第 1ネットワークを経由して、第 3送信データを自 発的に送信する。第 3送信データは、異常通知信号を含む。異常通知信号は、アド レス重複異常を知らせる信号である。  [0005] A transmission control device according to a first invention is a transmission control device included in a first device, and includes a reception unit, a determination unit, and a transmission unit. The first device is connected to the second device via the first network. The first network is a network to which data is transmitted in response to a command from the outside, and when data having the same priority collides, the data is retransmitted after the first time has elapsed. The first time is a fixed time. The receiving unit receives the second transmission data from the second device via the first network. The determination unit determines whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device. When the determination unit determines that the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device, the transmission unit voluntarily transmits the third transmission data via the first network. To do. The third transmission data includes an abnormality notification signal. The abnormality notification signal is a signal that informs of address duplication abnormality.
[0006] この伝送制御装置では、判断部は、第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが第 1機器の アドレスと重複しているか否かを判断する。送信部は、第 2送信データの送信元アド レスが第 1機器のアドレスと重複している力否かの情報を判断部力 受け取ることが できる。送信部は、判断部により第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが第 1機器のァドレ スと重複していると判断された場合、第 1ネットワークを経由して、第 3送信データを自 発的に送信する。第 3送信データは、異常通知信号を含む。これにより、第 1機器に 対して外部からの指令がなくても、第 2機器にアドレス重複異常を知らせることができ る。  [0006] In this transmission control apparatus, the determination unit determines whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device. The transmitting unit can receive information on whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device. When the determination unit determines that the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device, the transmission unit voluntarily transmits the third transmission data via the first network. Send. The third transmission data includes an abnormality notification signal. As a result, even if there is no external command to the first device, it is possible to notify the second device of an address duplication error.
このように、機器に対して外部力 の指令がなくても、他の機器がアドレス重複異常 を検出するようにすることができる。  In this way, even if there is no external force command for the device, other devices can detect an address duplication error.
[0007] 第 2発明に係る伝送制御装置は、第 1発明又は第 2発明の伝送制御装置であって 、送信部は、判断部により第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが第 1機器のアドレスと重 複していると判断された場合、第 1ネットワークを経由して、第 3送信データを周期的 に送信する。 [0007] The transmission control device according to the second invention is the transmission control device of the first invention or the second invention, wherein the transmission unit determines that the source address of the second transmission data is the address of the first device by the determination unit. If it is determined that they overlap, the third transmission data is periodically transmitted via the first network.
[0008] この伝送制御装置では、送信部は、判断部により第 2送信データの送信元アドレス が第 1機器のアドレスと重複していると判断された場合、第 1ネットワークを経由して、 第 3送信データを周期的に送信する。これにより、第 2機器にアドレス重複異常を周 期的〖こ知らせることができる。 [0008] In this transmission control apparatus, the transmission unit uses the determination unit to transmit the source address of the second transmission data. If it is determined that the address overlaps with the address of the first device, the third transmission data is periodically transmitted via the first network. This allows the second device to be notified of address duplication abnormalities periodically.
このように、アドレス重複異常を知らせるデータが機器から送信された場合に、他の 機器にアドレス重複異常を周期的に知らせることができるので、他の機器がアドレス 重複異常を確実に検出するようにすることができる。  In this way, when data that reports an address duplication error is sent from a device, it can be periodically notified to other devices, so that other devices can reliably detect an address duplication error. can do.
[0009] 第 3発明に係る伝送制御装置は、第 2発明の伝送制御装置であって、送信部は、 判断部により第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが第 1機器のアドレスと重複していると 判断された場合、第 1ネットワークを経由して、第 3送信データを、第 2時間の間隔で 周期的に送信する。第 2時間は、第 1時間と異なる時間である。  [0009] A transmission control device according to a third invention is the transmission control device according to the second invention, wherein the transmission unit has the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlapped with the address of the first device by the determination unit. If it is determined, the third transmission data is periodically transmitted via the first network at intervals of the second time. The second time is different from the first time.
[0010] この伝送制御装置では、送信部は、判断部により第 2送信データの送信元アドレス が第 1機器のアドレスと重複していると判断された場合、第 1ネットワークを経由して、 第 3送信データを、第 2時間の間隔で周期的に送信する。これにより、第 3送信デー タと第 2送信データとが第 1ネットワークの上で衝突したとしても、次に送信されたタイ ミングにおいて、第 3送信データと第 2送信データとが第 1ネットワークの上で衝突す ることを低減できる。  [0010] In this transmission control apparatus, when the determination unit determines that the transmission source address of the second transmission data is duplicated with the address of the first device, the transmission unit transmits the first transmission via the first network. 3 Transmit data periodically at the second time interval. As a result, even if the third transmission data and the second transmission data collide on the first network, the third transmission data and the second transmission data are not transmitted from the first network in the next transmission timing. Collisions on the top can be reduced.
このように、第 3送信データと第 2送信データとが第 1ネットワークの上で衝突するこ とを低減できるので、アドレス重複異常を知らせるデータが機器から送信された場合 に、他の機器がアドレス重複異常をさらに確実に検出するようにすることができる。  In this way, it is possible to reduce the collision between the third transmission data and the second transmission data on the first network, so that when data notifying the address duplication abnormality is transmitted from the device, the other device can address the address. Duplicate abnormalities can be detected more reliably.
[0011] 第 4発明に係る伝送制御装置は、第 1発明から第 3発明のいずれかの伝送制御装 置であって、送信部は、判断部により第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが第 1機器の アドレスと重複していると判断された場合、第 1ネットワークを経由して、第 3送信デー タを同報的に送信する。  [0011] A transmission control device according to a fourth invention is the transmission control device according to any one of the first to third inventions, wherein the transmission unit determines that the transmission source address of the second transmission data is the first by the determination unit. If it is determined that it is the same as the device address, the third transmission data is broadcasted via the first network.
[0012] この伝送制御装置では、送信部は、判断部により第 2送信データの送信元アドレス が第 1機器のアドレスと重複していると判断された場合、第 1ネットワークを経由して、 第 3送信データを同報的に送信する。これにより、第 2機器のアドレスを指定せずに 第 2機器にアドレス重複異常を知らせることができる。  [0012] In this transmission control device, when the determination unit determines that the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device, the transmission unit transmits the first transmission via the first network. 3 Send transmission data in a broadcast manner. As a result, it is possible to notify the second device of an address duplication error without specifying the address of the second device.
このように、アドレス重複異常を知らせるデータが機器から送信された場合に、他の 機器のアドレスを指定せずに他の機器にアドレス重複異常を知らせることができるの で、他の機器がアドレス重複異常を確実に検出するようにすることができる。 In this way, when data notifying the address duplication abnormality is transmitted from the device, Since it is possible to notify other devices of an address duplication error without specifying the device address, it is possible for other devices to reliably detect an address duplication error.
[0013] 第 5発明に係る伝送制御装置は、第 1発明から第 4発明のいずれかの伝送制御装 置であって、決定部と、解除部とをさらに備える。決定部は、判断部により第 2送信デ ータの送信元アドレスが第 1機器のアドレスと重複していると判断された場合に、アド レス重複異常が発生したことを決定する。解除部は、正常期間が第 3時間以上である と判断する場合に、決定部が決定したアドレス重複異常を解除する。正常期間は、第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが第 1機器のアドレスと重複して 、な 、と判断部が判 断する期間である。  [0013] A transmission control apparatus according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the transmission control apparatus according to any one of the first to fourth aspects of the present invention, further comprising a determination unit and a release unit. The determination unit determines that an address duplication error has occurred when the determination unit determines that the source address of the second transmission data is duplicated with the address of the first device. When the cancellation unit determines that the normal period is the third time or more, the cancellation unit cancels the address duplication abnormality determined by the determination unit. The normal period is a period in which the determination unit determines that the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device.
[0014] この伝送制御装置では、決定部は、第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが第 1機器の アドレスと重複して 、るか否かの情報を判断部力 受け取ることができる。決定部は、 判断部により第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが第 1機器のアドレスと重複していると 判断された場合に、アドレス重複異常が発生したことを決定する。そして、解除部は、 第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが第 1機器のアドレスと重複している力否かの情報 を判断部力も受け取ることができる。解除部は、正常期間が第 3時間以上であるか否 かを判断することができる。解除部は、正常期間が第 3時間以上であると判断する場 合に、アドレス重複異常が解消したと判断することができるので、決定部が決定した アドレス重複異常を解除する。  In this transmission control apparatus, the determination unit can receive information on whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device. The determining unit determines that an address duplication abnormality has occurred when the determining unit determines that the source address of the second transmission data is duplicated with the address of the first device. Then, the canceling unit can also receive information on whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device. The cancellation unit can determine whether the normal period is the third hour or more. When the cancellation unit determines that the normal period is the third time or more, it can determine that the address duplication error has been resolved, so it cancels the address duplication error determined by the decision unit.
このように、アドレス重複異常が解消したと判断することができる場合に、決定部が 決定したアドレス重複異常を解除部が解除するので、機器がリセットされなくてもアド レス重複異常をクリアすることができる。  In this way, when it can be determined that the address duplication error has been resolved, the address duplication error determined by the decision unit is canceled by the release unit, so the address duplication error must be cleared even if the device is not reset. Can do.
[0015] 第 6発明に係る機器管理システムは、第 1アダプタと、第 2アダプタと、集中管理装 置と、第 1設備機器と、第 2設備機器とを備える。第 1アダプタは、第 1発明から第 5発 明のいずれかの伝送制御装置を有している。第 1アダプタは、第 1ネットワークに接続 されている。第 2アダプタは、第 1発明から第 5発明のいずれかの伝送制御装置を有 している。第 2アダプタは、第 1ネットワークを介して第 1アダプタに接続されている。 集中管理装置は、第 1ネットワークを介して第 1アダプタ及び第 2アダプタに接続され ている。第 1設備機器は、第 2ネットワークを介して第 1アダプタに接続されている。第 2設備機器は、第 3ネットワークを介して第 2アダプタに接続されている。 この機器管理システムでは、第 1設備機器は、第 2ネットワークを介して第 1アダプタ に接続されている。これにより、第 1設備機器に関する情報を、第 2ネットワークを介し て第 1アダプタに送信することができる。また、第 2設備機器は、第 3ネットワークを介 して第 2アダプタに接続されている。これにより、第 2設備機器に関する情報を、第 3 ネットワークを介して第 2アダプタに送信することができる。そして、集中管理装置は、 第 1ネットワークを介して第 1アダプタ及び第 2アダプタに接続されている。これにより 、第 1アダプタ及び第 2アダプタを集中的に管理することができるとともに、第 1ァダプ タ及び第 2アダプタを介して第 1設備機器及び第 2設備機器を集中的に管理すること ができる。 [0015] A device management system according to a sixth aspect of the present invention includes a first adapter, a second adapter, a centralized management device, a first facility device, and a second facility device. The first adapter has the transmission control device according to any of the first invention to the fifth invention. The first adapter is connected to the first network. The second adapter has the transmission control device according to any one of the first to fifth inventions. The second adapter is connected to the first adapter via the first network. The central management device is connected to the first adapter and the second adapter via the first network. The first equipment is connected to the first adapter via the second network. First 2 The equipment is connected to the second adapter via the third network. In this equipment management system, the first equipment is connected to the first adapter via the second network. Thereby, the information regarding the first equipment can be transmitted to the first adapter via the second network. The second equipment is connected to the second adapter via the third network. Thereby, the information regarding the 2nd equipment can be transmitted to the 2nd adapter via the 3rd network. The central management device is connected to the first adapter and the second adapter via the first network. As a result, the first adapter and the second adapter can be centrally managed, and the first equipment device and the second equipment device can be managed centrally via the first adapter and the second adapter. .
[0016] 一方、第 1アダプタの判断部は、第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが第 1アダプタの アドレスと重複しているか否かを判断する。第 1アダプタの送信部は、第 2送信データ の送信元アドレスが第 1アダプタのアドレスと重複している力否かの情報を判断部か ら受け取ることができる。第 1アダプタの送信部は、判断部により第 2送信データの送 信元アドレスが第 1アダプタのアドレスと重複していると判断された場合、第 1ネットヮ ークを経由して、第 3送信データを自発的に送信する。第 3送信データは、異常通知 信号を含む。これにより、第 1アダプタに対して外部からの指令がなくても、第 2ァダプ タにアドレス重複異常を知らせることができる。  On the other hand, the determination unit of the first adapter determines whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first adapter. The transmission unit of the first adapter can receive from the determination unit information on whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first adapter. When the determination unit determines that the transmission source address of the second transmission data is the same as the address of the first adapter, the transmission unit of the first adapter transmits the third transmission via the first network. Send data voluntarily. The third transmission data includes an abnormality notification signal. As a result, even if there is no external command to the first adapter, it is possible to notify the second adapter of an address duplication error.
このように、アダプタに対して外部力もの指令がなくても、他のアダプタがアドレス重 複異常を検出するようにすることができる。  In this way, even if there is no external force command for the adapter, other adapters can detect an address duplication error.
[0017] 第 7発明に係る伝送制御方法は、第 1機器において行われる伝送制御方法であつ て、受信ステップと、判断ステップと、送信ステップとを備える。第 1機器は、第 1ネット ワークを介して、第 2機器に接続されている。第 1ネットワークは、外部からの指令に 応じてデータが送信されるネットワークであり、優先度が同じデータが衝突した場合に 第 1時間が経過した後にデータが再送されるネットワークである。第 1時間は、固定的 な時間である。受信ステップでは、第 1ネットワークを経由して第 2機器力ゝら第 2送信 データが受信される。判断ステップでは、第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが第 1機 器のアドレスと重複しているカゝ否かが判断される。送信ステップでは、判断ステップに おいて第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが第 1機器のアドレスと重複していると判断さ れた場合に、第 1ネットワークを経由して、第 3送信データが自発的に送信される。第 3送信データは、異常通知信号を含む。異常通知信号は、アドレス重複異常を知ら せる信号である。 [0017] A transmission control method according to a seventh aspect is a transmission control method performed in the first device, and includes a reception step, a determination step, and a transmission step. The first device is connected to the second device via the first network. The first network is a network to which data is transmitted in response to a command from the outside, and when data with the same priority collides, the data is retransmitted after the first time has elapsed. The first time is a fixed time. In the reception step, the second transmission data is received from the second device via the first network. In the determination step, it is determined whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device. In the transmission step, the decision step If it is determined that the source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device, the third transmission data is voluntarily transmitted via the first network. The third transmission data includes an abnormality notification signal. The abnormality notification signal is a signal that informs of address duplication abnormality.
[0018] この伝送制御方法では、判断ステップにお 、て、第 2送信データの送信元アドレス が第 1機器のアドレスと重複しているか否かが判断される。送信ステップにおいて、第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが第 1機器のアドレスと重複している力否かの情報が 受け取られ得る。送信ステップにおいて、判断ステップで第 2送信データの送信元ァ ドレスが第 i機器のアドレスと重複していると判断された場合、第 iネットワークを経由 して、第 3送信データが自発的に送信される。これにより、第 1機器に対して外部から の指令がなくても、第 2機器にアドレス重複異常が知らされるようにすることができる。 このように、機器に対して外部力 の指令がなくても、他の機器がアドレス重複異常 を検出するようにすることができる。  [0018] In this transmission control method, in the determination step, it is determined whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device. In the transmission step, information on whether or not the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device can be received. In the transmission step, if it is determined in the determination step that the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the i-th device, the third transmission data is voluntarily transmitted via the i-th network. Is done. As a result, the second device can be notified of an address duplication error even if there is no external command to the first device. In this way, even if there is no external force command for the device, other devices can detect an address duplication error.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0019] 第 1発明に係る伝送制御装置では、機器に対して外部力もの指令がなくても、他の 機器がアドレス重複異常を検出するようにすることができる。  [0019] In the transmission control device according to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible for other devices to detect an address duplication error even if there is no external command to the device.
[0020] 第 2発明に係る伝送制御装置では、アドレス重複異常を知らせるデータが機器から 送信された場合に、他の機器にアドレス重複異常を周期的に知らせることができるの で、他の機器がアドレス重複異常を確実に検出するようにすることができる。  [0020] In the transmission control device according to the second invention, when data notifying the address duplication abnormality is transmitted from the device, it is possible to periodically notify the other device of the address duplication abnormality. It is possible to reliably detect an address duplication abnormality.
[0021] 第 3発明に係る伝送制御装置では、第 3送信データと第 2送信データとが第 1ネット ワークの上で衝突することを低減できるので、アドレス重複異常を知らせるデータが 機器カゝら送信された場合に、他の機器がアドレス重複異常をさらに確実に検出する ようにすることができる。  [0021] In the transmission control device according to the third invention, it is possible to reduce the collision between the third transmission data and the second transmission data on the first network. When sent, other devices can more reliably detect address duplication errors.
[0022] 第 4発明に係る伝送制御装置では、アドレス重複異常を知らせるデータが機器から 送信された場合に、他の機器のアドレスを指定せずに他の機器にアドレス重複異常 を知らせることができるので、他の機器がアドレス重複異常を確実に検出するように することができる。  [0022] In the transmission control device according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, when data notifying the address duplication abnormality is transmitted from the device, it is possible to inform the other device of the address duplication abnormality without specifying the address of the other device. Therefore, other devices can reliably detect an address duplication error.
[0023] 第 5発明に係る伝送制御装置では、アドレス重複異常が解消したと判断することが できる場合に、決定部が決定したアドレス重複異常を解除部が解除するので、機器 力 Sリセットされなくてもアドレス重複異常をクリアすることができる。 [0023] In the transmission control device according to the fifth invention, it may be determined that the address duplication abnormality has been resolved. When possible, the address duplication error determined by the decision unit is cleared by the release unit, so the address duplication error can be cleared without resetting the device power S.
[0024] 第 6発明に係る機器管理システムでは、アダプタに対して外部力もの指令がなくて も、他のアダプタがアドレス重複異常を検出するようにすることができる。  [0024] In the device management system according to the sixth aspect of the invention, even if there is no external force command for the adapter, other adapters can detect an address duplication error.
[0025] 第 7発明に係る伝送制御方法では、機器に対して外部力もの指令がなくても、他の 機器がアドレス重複異常を検出するようにすることができる。  [0025] In the transmission control method according to the seventh aspect of the present invention, even if there is no external command to the device, other devices can detect an address duplication abnormality.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0026] [図 1]本発明の実施形態に係る機器管理システムの構成図。 FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a device management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[図 2]本発明の実施形態における第 1アダプタの構成図。  FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a first adapter in the embodiment of the present invention.
[図 3]本発明の実施形態における第 2アダプタの構成図。  FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a second adapter in the embodiment of the present invention.
[図 4]機器管理システムにおいて伝送が制御される処理の流れを示すフローチャート  FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a flow of processing in which transmission is controlled in the device management system.
[図 5]第 1送信データの構成を示す図。 FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a configuration of first transmission data.
[図 6]第 2送信データの構成を示す図。  FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a configuration of second transmission data.
[図 7]第 3送信データの構成を示す図。  FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a configuration of third transmission data.
[図 8]第 4送信データの構成を示す図。  FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a configuration of fourth transmission data.
[図 9]第 1ネットワークの仕様を示す図。  FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the specifications of the first network.
[図 10]第 3送信データが送信されるタイミングを示す図。  FIG. 10 is a diagram showing timing when third transmission data is transmitted.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0027] 1 機器管理システム [0027] 1 Device management system
10 第 1ネットワーク  10 First network
20 第 2ネットワーク  20 Second network
30 第 3ネットワーク  30 Third network
40 第 1アダプタ  40 1st adapter
41 伝送制御装置  41 Transmission controller
42 第 1受信部  42 First receiver
43 第 1送信部  43 1st transmitter
45 判断部 50 第 1設備機器 45 Judgment part 50 1st equipment
60 第 2アダプタ  60 Second adapter
61 伝送制御装置  61 Transmission controller
62 第 1受信部  62 1st receiver
63 第 1送信部  63 1st transmitter
65 判断部  65 Judgment part
68 決定部  68 Decision part
70 第 2設備機器  70 Second equipment
80 管理センター  80 Administration Center
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0028] 本発明の実施形態に係る機器管理システムの構成図を図 1に示す。  FIG. 1 shows a configuration diagram of a device management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
(機器管理システムの概略構成)  (Schematic configuration of device management system)
機器管理システム 1は、主として、管理センター 80,第 1アダプタ 40,第 1設備機器 50,第 2アダプタ 60,第 2設備機器 70,第 1ネットワーク 10,第 2ネットワーク 20及び 第 3ネットワーク 30を備える。  The device management system 1 mainly includes a management center 80, a first adapter 40, a first equipment device 50, a second adapter 60, a second equipment device 70, a first network 10, a second network 20, and a third network 30. .
管理センター 80と第 1アダプタ 40と第 2アダプタ 60とは、互いに第 1ネットワーク 10 で接続されている。ここで、第 1ネットワーク 10は、設備機器の間の通信に適した独自 規格のネットワークである。具体的には、第 1ネットワーク 10では、その仕様により、外 部からの指令 (例えば、電源投入の指令、(管理センター 80からの)状態通知の指令 、運転状態変化の指令など)に応じて、データが機器力 送信されるようになっている 。また、第 1ネットワーク 10では、機器力も送信された優先度が同じデータが衝突した 場合、第 1時間 T1 (図 9参照)が経過した後に、そのデータが再送されるようになって いる。  The management center 80, the first adapter 40, and the second adapter 60 are connected to each other via the first network 10. Here, the first network 10 is a proprietary network suitable for communication between equipment. Specifically, according to the specifications of the first network 10, according to the command from the outside (for example, power-on command, status notification command (from the management center 80), operation status change command, etc.) The data is transmitted by the equipment. Further, in the first network 10, when data having the same priority transmitted with the device power collides, the data is retransmitted after the first time T1 (see FIG. 9) has elapsed.
[0029] 第 1アダプタ 40と第 1設備機器 50とは、第 2ネットワーク 20で接続されている。第 2 アダプタ 60と第 2設備機器 70とは、第 3ネットワーク 30で接続されている。  The first adapter 40 and the first equipment device 50 are connected by the second network 20. The second adapter 60 and the second facility device 70 are connected by the third network 30.
(機器管理システムの概略動作)  (Schematic operation of device management system)
第 1アダプタ 40は、第 12情報を、第 2ネットワーク 20経由で第 1設備機器 50から受 信するとともに記憶する。第 12情報は、第 1設備機器 50に関する情報である。また、 第 1アダプタ 40は、第 11情報を記憶する。第 11情報は、自分自身 (第 1アダプタ 40) に関する情報である。 The first adapter 40 receives the twelfth information from the first equipment device 50 via the second network 20. Trust and remember. The twelfth information is information related to the first equipment device 50. The first adapter 40 stores eleventh information. The eleventh information is information about itself (first adapter 40).
第 1アダプタ 40は、第 11情報や第 12情報などを、外部からの指令 (例えば、電源 投入の指令、(管理センター 80からの)状態通知の指令、運転状態変化の指令など) があった場合に、第 1ネットワーク 10経由で同報的に (送信先としてブロードキャスト アドレスを指定して)送信する。  The first adapter 40 had the 11th information and the 12th information received from the outside (for example, power-on command, status notification command (from the management center 80), operating status change command, etc.) In this case, the broadcast is transmitted via the first network 10 (specifying a broadcast address as a transmission destination).
[0030] ここで、特許文献 1の技術では、外部からの指令 (例えば、電源投入の指令、(管理 センターからの)状態通知の指令、運転状態変化の指令など)がない限り、アドレス重 複異常を知らせるデータが、第 1アダプタ力も送信されない傾向にある。 [0030] Here, in the technology of Patent Document 1, unless there is an external command (for example, a power-on command, a status notification command (from the management center), an operation status change command, etc.), address duplication is performed. There is a tendency that data that informs the abnormality is not transmitted even by the first adapter.
それに対して、本発明では、第 1アダプタ 40に後述のような構成が採用されている ので、外部からの指令がなくても、アドレス重複異常を知らせるデータが、第 1ァダプ タ 40から送信されるようになって 、る。  On the other hand, in the present invention, since the first adapter 40 employs the configuration described later, even if there is no command from the outside, data notifying the address duplication abnormality is transmitted from the first adapter 40. It comes to be.
管理センター 80は、第 11情報や第 12情報などを第 1ネットワーク 10経由で第 1ァ ダプタ 40から受信して記憶するとともに管理する。また、管理センター 80は、必要な 情報 (例えば、図 9に示す状態通知の指令 CIなど)を第 1ネットワーク 10経由で同報 的に送信する。第 1アダプタ 40は、その情報を受信する。第 1アダプタ 40は、受信し た情報を必要に応じて第 2ネットワーク 20経由で第 1設備機器 50へ送信する。  The management center 80 receives and stores eleventh information, twelfth information, etc. from the first adapter 40 via the first network 10 and manages them. Further, the management center 80 broadcasts necessary information (for example, a status notification command CI shown in FIG. 9) via the first network 10. The first adapter 40 receives the information. The first adapter 40 transmits the received information to the first equipment device 50 via the second network 20 as necessary.
[0031] 第 2アダプタ 60及び第 2設備機器 70に関しても、第 1アダプタ 40及び第 1設備機 器 50と同様である。管理センター 80は、第 21情報や第 22情報などを第 1ネットヮー ク 10経由で第 2アダプタ 60から受信して記憶するとともに管理する。第 21情報は、第 2アダプタ 60に関する情報である。第 22情報は、第 2設備機器 70に関する情報であ る。 The second adapter 60 and the second equipment device 70 are the same as the first adapter 40 and the first equipment device 50. The management center 80 receives and stores the 21st information and the 22nd information from the second adapter 60 via the first network 10 and manages them. The 21st information is information related to the second adapter 60. The 22nd information is information related to the second equipment device 70.
このように、管理センター 80は、第 11情報及び第 21情報を管理することにより、第 1アダプタ 40及び第 2アダプタ 60を集中的に管理する。また、管理センター 80は、第 12情報及び第 22情報を介して、第 1設備機器 50及び第 2設備機器 70を集中的〖こ 管理する。  Thus, the management center 80 manages the first adapter 40 and the second adapter 60 centrally by managing the eleventh information and the twenty-first information. In addition, the management center 80 centrally manages the first equipment device 50 and the second equipment device 70 through the twelfth information and the twenty-second information.
(第 1ネットワークの詳細構成及び詳細動作) 第 1ネットワーク 10は、管理センター 80と第 1アダプタ 40と第 2アダプタ 60とを接続 している。第 1ネットワーク 10は、設備機器の間の通信に適した独自規格のネットヮー クである。 (Detailed configuration and detailed operation of the first network) The first network 10 connects the management center 80, the first adapter 40, and the second adapter 60. The first network 10 is a proprietary network suitable for communication between equipment.
[0032] 第 1ネットワーク 10では、送信される信号が全て同報的に送信されるようになってい る。  [0032] In the first network 10, all transmitted signals are transmitted in a broadcast manner.
例えば、図 9に示すように、第 2送信データ D2 (図 6参照)が第 2アダプタ 60から送 信された場合、その第 2送信データ D2は、第 1ネットワーク 10を介して、タイミング T Mlにおいて、管理センター 80 (図 1参照)と第 1アダプタ 40とで受信される。  For example, as shown in FIG. 9, when the second transmission data D2 (see FIG. 6) is transmitted from the second adapter 60, the second transmission data D2 is sent to the timing T Ml via the first network 10. In FIG. 2, the data is received by the management center 80 (see FIG. 1) and the first adapter 40.
また、第 1ネットワーク 10では、その仕様により、外部からの指令 (例えば、電源投入 の指令、(管理センター 80からの)状態通知の指令、運転状態変化の指令など)に応 じて、データが機器力も送信されるようになって!/、る。  In addition, according to the specifications of the first network 10, data is received in accordance with an external command (for example, a power-on command, a status notification command (from the management center 80), an operation status change command, etc.). Device power is also transmitted!
例えば、管理センター 80から状態通知の指令 CIが送信された場合、その状態通知 の指令 CIは、第 1ネットワーク 10を介して、第 1アダプタ 40と第 2アダプタ 60とで受信 される。第 1アダプタ 40は、状態通知の指令 CIに応じて、第 11情報や第 12情報など を含む第 1送信データ D1 (図 5参照)を第 1ネットワーク 10へ送り出す。第 2アダプタ 6 0は、状態通知の指令 CIに応じて、第 21情報や第 22情報などを含む第 2送信デー タ D2 (図 6参照)を第 1ネットワーク 10へ送り出す。  For example, when a status notification command CI is transmitted from the management center 80, the status notification command CI is received by the first adapter 40 and the second adapter 60 via the first network 10. The first adapter 40 sends the first transmission data D1 (see FIG. 5) including the eleventh information and the twelfth information to the first network 10 in response to the status notification command CI. The second adapter 60 sends the second transmission data D2 (see FIG. 6) including the 21st information and the 22nd information to the first network 10 in accordance with the status notification command CI.
[0033] さらに、第 1ネットワーク 10では、機器力も送信された優先度が同じ複数のデータが 衝突した場合、第 1時間 T1が経過した後に、それらのデータが再送されるようになつ ている。 [0033] Further, in the first network 10, when a plurality of pieces of data having the same priority transmitted with the device power collide, the data are retransmitted after the first time T1 has elapsed.
例えば、前述の状態通知の指令 CIは、タイミング TM2の直前のタイミングにおいて 、第 1アダプタ 40と第 2アダプタ 60とでほぼ同時に受信される。これにより、状態通知 の指令 CIに応じて第 1アダプタ 40から送信される第 1送信データ D1と、状態通知の 指令 CIに応じて第 2アダプタ 60から送信される第 2送信データ D2とは、タイミング T M2において、第 1ネットワーク 10へほぼ同時に送り出す。このため、第 1送信データ D1と第 2送信データ D2とは第 1ネットワーク 10の上で衝突し、優先度が同じであるた め第 1送信データ D1と第 2送信データ D2とはともに破棄される。そして、タイミング T M2から第 1時間 T1が経過したタイミングにおいて、第 1送信データ D1及び第 2送信 データ D2が、第 1アダプタ 40及び第 2アダプタ 60からそれぞれ送信される力 第 1送 信データ D1と第 2送信データ D2とは第 1ネットワーク 10の上で再度衝突することに なる。 For example, the status notification command CI is received by the first adapter 40 and the second adapter 60 almost simultaneously at the timing immediately before the timing TM2. Thus, the first transmission data D1 transmitted from the first adapter 40 in response to the status notification command CI and the second transmission data D2 transmitted from the second adapter 60 in response to the status notification command CI are: At timing T M2, they are sent to the first network 10 almost simultaneously. For this reason, the first transmission data D1 and the second transmission data D2 collide on the first network 10, and since both have the same priority, both the first transmission data D1 and the second transmission data D2 are discarded. The Then, at the timing when the first time T1 has elapsed from the timing T M2, the first transmission data D1 and the second transmission data The data D2 is transmitted from the first adapter 40 and the second adapter 60, respectively. The first transmission data D1 and the second transmission data D2 collide again on the first network 10.
[0034] なお、第 1ネットワーク 10では、機器力も送信された複数のデータが第 1ネットワーク 10で衝突しても、それらのデータの優先度が異なれば、優先度が高いデータが優先 的に送られて、優先度が低いデータが破棄されることになる。また、アドレスが同じで あれば優先度も同じになる。アドレスが異なる場合には、優先度が同じ場合もあり、優 先度が異なる場合もある。  [0034] In the first network 10, even if a plurality of pieces of data that have been transmitted in the device capacity collide in the first network 10, if the priority of the data is different, the data with higher priority is preferentially transmitted. Therefore, data with a low priority is discarded. If the address is the same, the priority is the same. If the addresses are different, the priorities may be the same or the priorities may be different.
(第 1アダプタの詳細構成)  (Detailed configuration of the first adapter)
第 1アダプタ 40は、図 2に示すように、主として、伝送制御装置 41を備える。伝送制 御装置 41は、主として、第 1受信部 42,第 1送信部 43,制御部 44,判断部 45,決定 部 48,解除部 49,第 2受信部 46,第 2送信部 47及び記憶部 51を有する。  The first adapter 40 mainly includes a transmission control device 41 as shown in FIG. The transmission control device 41 mainly includes a first reception unit 42, a first transmission unit 43, a control unit 44, a determination unit 45, a determination unit 48, a release unit 49, a second reception unit 46, a second transmission unit 47, and a storage. Part 51.
第 1受信部 42及び第 1送信部 43は、第 1ネットワーク 10に接続されており、制御部 44にも接続されている。第 2受信部 46及び第 2送信部 47は、第 2ネットワーク 20に接 続されており、制御部 44にも接続されている。判断部 45,決定部 48,解除部 49及 び記憶部 51は、制御部 44に接続されて 、る。  The first receiver 42 and the first transmitter 43 are connected to the first network 10 and are also connected to the controller 44. The second receiver 46 and the second transmitter 47 are connected to the second network 20 and are also connected to the controller 44. The determination unit 45, the determination unit 48, the release unit 49, and the storage unit 51 are connected to the control unit 44.
[0035] (第 1アダプタの詳細動作) [0035] (Detailed operation of the first adapter)
( (アドレス重複異常に関する動作) )  ((Operation related to address duplication error))
第 1受信部 42は、第 1ネットワーク 10を経由して第 2アダプタ 60から第 2送信データ D2 (図 6参照)を受信する。ここで、第 2送信データ D2は、第 2アダプタ 60から同報 的に送信されたデータである。制御部 44は、第 2送信データ D2を第 1受信部 42から 受け取り判断部 45へ渡す。  The first receiver 42 receives the second transmission data D2 (see FIG. 6) from the second adapter 60 via the first network 10. Here, the second transmission data D2 is data transmitted from the second adapter 60 in a broadcast manner. The control unit 44 transfers the second transmission data D2 from the first reception unit 42 to the reception determination unit 45.
判断部 45は、第 2送信データ D2の送信元アドレス D23 (図 6参照)が第 1アダプタ 40のアドレスと重複している力否かを判断する。第 1送信部 43は、第 2送信データ D 2の送信元アドレス D23が第 1アダプタ 40のアドレスと重複しているか否かの情報を、 制御部 44経由で判断部 45から受け取る。第 1送信部 43は、判断部 45により第 2送 信データ D2の送信元アドレス D23が第 1アダプタ 40のアドレスと重複していると判断 された場合に、第 1ネットワーク 10を経由して、異常通知信号 D34を含む第 3送信デ ータ D3 (図 7参照)を自発的に送信する。このとき、第 1送信部 43は、第 3送信データ D3を同報的に送信する。 The determination unit 45 determines whether or not the transmission source address D23 (see FIG. 6) of the second transmission data D2 overlaps with the address of the first adapter 40. The first transmission unit 43 receives information from the determination unit 45 via the control unit 44 about whether or not the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 overlaps with the address of the first adapter 40. When the determination unit 45 determines that the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 is the same as the address of the first adapter 40, the first transmission unit 43 passes through the first network 10 and Third transmission data including error notification signal D34 Voluntarily transmit data D3 (see Fig. 7). At this time, the first transmission unit 43 transmits the third transmission data D3 in a broadcast manner.
[0036] 一方、決定部 48は、第 2送信データ D2の送信元アドレス D23が第 1アダプタ 40の アドレスと重複しているか否かの情報を、制御部 44経由で判断部 45から受け取る。 決定部 48は、判断部 45により第 2送信データ D2の送信元アドレス D23が第 1ァダプ タ 40のアドレスと重複して 、ると判断された場合に、アドレス重複異常が発生したこと を決定する。 On the other hand, the determination unit 48 receives information from the determination unit 45 via the control unit 44 whether or not the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 overlaps with the address of the first adapter 40. The determination unit 48 determines that an address duplication abnormality has occurred when the determination unit 45 determines that the source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 overlaps with the address of the first adapter 40. .
また、解除部 49は、第 2送信データ D2の送信元アドレス D23が第 1アダプタ 40の アドレスと重複しているか否かの情報を、制御部 44経由で判断部 45から受け取る。 解除部 49は、正常期間が第 3時間以上である力否かを判断する。ここで、正常期間 は、第 2送信データ D2の送信元アドレス D23が第 1アダプタ 40のアドレスと重複して いないと判断部 45が判断する期間である。第 3時間は、アドレス重複異常が解消して 安定していると判断されるのに十分な時間である。解除部 49は、正常期間が第 3時 間以上であると判断する場合に、すなわち、アドレス重複異常が解消したと判断する 場合に、決定部 48が決定したアドレス重複異常を解除する。  Further, the cancellation unit 49 receives information from the determination unit 45 via the control unit 44 whether or not the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 is duplicated with the address of the first adapter 40. The canceling unit 49 determines whether or not the normal period is not less than the third hour. Here, the normal period is a period in which the determination unit 45 determines that the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 does not overlap with the address of the first adapter 40. The third time is sufficient to determine that the address duplication error is resolved and stable. The canceling unit 49 cancels the address duplication abnormality determined by the determination unit 48 when determining that the normal period is the third time or more, that is, when determining that the address duplication abnormality is resolved.
[0037] ( (機器管理に関する動作) ) [0037] ((Operations related to device management))
第 2受信部 46は、第 2ネットワーク 20経由で第 1設備機器 50から第 12情報を受信 する。ここで、第 12情報は、第 1設備機器 50に関する情報であり、例えば、第 1設備 機器 50の運転状態を示す情報である。第 2受信部 46は、第 12情報を制御部 44経 由で記憶部 51へ渡す。記憶部 51は、第 12情報を記憶する。また、記憶部 51は、第 11情報を制御部 44から受け取り記憶する。ここで、第 11情報は、第 1アダプタ 40に 関する情報であり、例えば、第 1アダプタ 40の稼働状態に関する情報である。  The second receiver 46 receives the twelfth information from the first equipment device 50 via the second network 20. Here, the twelfth information is information related to the first equipment device 50, for example, information indicating the operating state of the first equipment device 50. The second receiving unit 46 passes the twelfth information to the storage unit 51 via the control unit 44. The storage unit 51 stores twelfth information. Further, the storage unit 51 receives the eleventh information from the control unit 44 and stores it. Here, the eleventh information is information regarding the first adapter 40, for example, information regarding the operating state of the first adapter 40.
第 1受信部 42は、第 1ネットワーク 10経由で管理センター 80から機器管理情報 (例 えば、図 9に示す状態通知の指令 CIなど)を受信する。ここで、機器管理情報は、第 1アダプタ 40及び第 1設備機器 50の管理 (監視'制御)に必要な情報である。制御部 44は、機器管理情報を第 1受信部 42から受け取る。制御部 44は、機器管理情報に 応じて、第 11情報や第 12情報などを含んだオペコード D14 (図 5参照)を生成して 第 2送信部 47へ渡す。第 2送信部 47は、オペコード D14を含んだ第 1送信データ D 1 (図 5参照)を生成して第 1ネットワーク 10経由で同報的に送信する。 The first receiving unit 42 receives device management information (for example, a status notification command CI shown in FIG. 9) from the management center 80 via the first network 10. Here, the device management information is information necessary for management (monitoring 'control) of the first adapter 40 and the first facility device 50. The control unit 44 receives device management information from the first receiving unit 42. The control unit 44 generates an operation code D14 (see FIG. 5) including the eleventh information and the twelfth information according to the device management information and passes it to the second transmission unit 47. The second transmitter 47 transmits the first transmission data D including the operation code D14. 1 (see Fig. 5) is generated and transmitted via the first network 10 in a broadcast manner.
[0038] (第 2アダプタの詳細構成) [0038] (Detailed configuration of the second adapter)
第 2アダプタ 60は、図 3に示すように、主として、伝送制御装置 61を備える。伝送制 御装置 61は、主として、第 1受信部 62,第 1送信部 63,制御部 64,判断部 65,決定 部 68,解除部 69,第 2受信部 66,第 2送信部 67及び記憶部 71を有する。  As shown in FIG. 3, the second adapter 60 mainly includes a transmission control device 61. The transmission control device 61 mainly includes a first reception unit 62, a first transmission unit 63, a control unit 64, a determination unit 65, a determination unit 68, a release unit 69, a second reception unit 66, a second transmission unit 67, and a storage. Part 71.
第 1受信部 62及び第 1送信部 63は、第 1ネットワーク 10に接続されており、制御部 64にも接続されている。第 2受信部 66及び第 2送信部 67は、第 3ネットワーク 30に接 続されており、制御部 64にも接続されている。判断部 65,決定部 68,解除部 69及 び記憶部 71は、制御部 64に接続されて ヽる。  The first receiving unit 62 and the first transmitting unit 63 are connected to the first network 10 and are also connected to the control unit 64. The second receiving unit 66 and the second transmitting unit 67 are connected to the third network 30 and are also connected to the control unit 64. The determination unit 65, the determination unit 68, the release unit 69, and the storage unit 71 are connected to the control unit 64.
(第 2アダプタの詳細動作)  (Detailed operation of the second adapter)
( (アドレス重複異常に関する動作) )  ((Operation related to address duplication error))
第 1受信部 62は、第 1ネットワーク 10を経由して第 1アダプタ 40から第 1送信データ D1 (図 5参照)を受信する。ここで、第 1送信データ D1は、第 1アダプタ 40から同報 的に送信されたデータである。制御部 44は、第 1送信データ D1を第 1受信部 62から 受け取り判断部 65へ渡す。  The first receiving unit 62 receives the first transmission data D1 (see FIG. 5) from the first adapter 40 via the first network 10. Here, the first transmission data D1 is data transmitted from the first adapter 40 in a broadcast manner. The control unit 44 receives the first transmission data D1 from the first reception unit 62 and passes it to the reception determination unit 65.
[0039] 判断部 65は、第 1送信データ D1の送信元アドレス D13 (図 5参照)が第 2アダプタ 60のアドレスと重複している力否かを判断する。第 1送信部 63は、第 1送信データ D 1の送信元アドレス D13が第 2アダプタ 60のアドレスと重複しているか否かの情報を、 制御部 64経由で判断部 65から受け取る。第 1送信部 63は、判断部 65により第 1送 信データ D1の送信元アドレス D13が第 2アダプタ 60のアドレスと重複していると判断 された場合に、第 1ネットワーク 10を経由して、異常通知信号 D44を含む第 4送信デ ータ D4 (図 8参照)を自発的に送信する。このとき、第 1送信部 63は、第 4送信データ D4を同報的に送信する。 The determination unit 65 determines whether or not the transmission source address D13 (see FIG. 5) of the first transmission data D1 overlaps the address of the second adapter 60. The first transmission unit 63 receives information on whether or not the transmission source address D13 of the first transmission data D1 overlaps with the address of the second adapter 60 from the determination unit 65 via the control unit 64. When the determination unit 65 determines that the transmission source address D13 of the first transmission data D1 overlaps with the address of the second adapter 60, the first transmission unit 63 passes through the first network 10 and The fourth transmission data D4 (see Fig. 8) including the abnormality notification signal D44 is transmitted voluntarily. At this time, the first transmitter 63 transmits the fourth transmission data D4 in a broadcast manner.
一方、決定部 68は、第 1送信データ D1の送信元アドレス D13が第 2アダプタ 60の アドレスと重複しているか否かの情報を、制御部 64経由で判断部 65から受け取る。 決定部 68は、判断部 65により第 1送信データ D1の送信元アドレス D13が第 2ァダプ タ 60のアドレスと重複して 、ると判断された場合に、アドレス重複異常が発生したこと を決定する。 [0040] また、解除部 69は、第 1送信データ D1の送信元アドレス D13が第 2アダプタ 60の アドレスと重複しているか否かの情報を、制御部 64経由で判断部 65から受け取る。 解除部 69は、正常期間が第 3時間以上である力否かを判断する。ここで、正常期間 は、第 1送信データ D1の送信元アドレス D13が第 2アダプタ 60のアドレスと重複して いないと判断部 65が判断する期間である。第 3時間は、アドレス重複異常が解消して 安定していると判断されるのに十分な時間である。解除部 69は、正常期間が第 3時 間以上であると判断する場合に、すなわち、アドレス重複異常が解消したと判断する 場合に、決定部 68が決定したアドレス重複異常を解除する。 On the other hand, the determination unit 68 receives information from the determination unit 65 via the control unit 64 whether or not the transmission source address D13 of the first transmission data D1 overlaps with the address of the second adapter 60. The determination unit 68 determines that an address duplication abnormality has occurred when the determination unit 65 determines that the source address D13 of the first transmission data D1 overlaps with the address of the second adapter 60. . In addition, the cancellation unit 69 receives information from the determination unit 65 via the control unit 64 whether or not the transmission source address D13 of the first transmission data D1 overlaps the address of the second adapter 60. The canceling unit 69 determines whether or not the normal period is not less than the third time. Here, the normal period is a period in which the determination unit 65 determines that the transmission source address D13 of the first transmission data D1 does not overlap with the address of the second adapter 60. The third time is sufficient to determine that the address duplication error is resolved and stable. The canceling unit 69 cancels the address duplication abnormality determined by the determination unit 68 when determining that the normal period is the third time or more, that is, when determining that the address duplication abnormality is resolved.
( (機器管理に関する動作))  ((Operations related to device management))
第 2受信部 66は、第 2ネットワーク 20経由で第 1設備機器 50から第 22情報を受信 する。ここで、第 22情報は、第 2設備機器 70に関する情報であり、例えば、第 2設備 機器 70の運転状態を示す情報である。第 2受信部 66は、第 22情報を制御部 64経 由で記憶部 71へ渡す。記憶部 71は、第 22情報を記憶する。また、記憶部 71は、第 21情報を制御部 64から受け取り記憶する。ここで、第 21情報は、第 2アダプタ 60に 関する情報であり、例えば、第 2アダプタ 60の稼働状態に関する情報である。  The second receiver 66 receives the 22nd information from the first equipment device 50 via the second network 20. Here, the 22nd information is information related to the second equipment device 70, for example, information indicating the operating state of the second equipment device 70. The second receiving unit 66 passes the twenty-second information to the storage unit 71 via the control unit 64. The storage unit 71 stores the twenty-second information. Further, the storage unit 71 receives the 21st information from the control unit 64 and stores it. Here, the 21st information is information regarding the second adapter 60, for example, information regarding the operating state of the second adapter 60.
[0041] 第 1受信部 62は、第 1ネットワーク 10経由で管理センター 80から機器管理情報 (例 えば、図 9に示す状態通知の指令 CIなど)を受信する。ここで、機器管理情報は、第 2アダプタ 60及び第 2設備機器 70の管理 (監視'制御)に必要な情報である。制御部 64は、機器管理情報を第 1受信部 62から受け取る。制御部 64は、機器管理情報に 応じて、第 21情報や第 22情報などを含んだオペコード D24 (図 6参照)を生成して 第 2送信部 67へ渡す。第 2送信部 67は、オペコード D24を含んだ第 2送信データ D 2 (図 6参照)を生成して第 1ネットワーク 10経由で同報的に送信する。 The first receiving unit 62 receives device management information (for example, a status notification command CI shown in FIG. 9) from the management center 80 via the first network 10. Here, the device management information is information necessary for the management (monitoring 'control) of the second adapter 60 and the second facility device 70. The control unit 64 receives device management information from the first receiving unit 62. The control unit 64 generates an opcode D24 (see FIG. 6) including the 21st information and the 22nd information according to the device management information, and passes it to the second transmission unit 67. The second transmission unit 67 generates second transmission data D 2 (see FIG. 6) including the operation code D 24 and transmits it via the first network 10 in a broadcast manner.
(第 1送信データの詳細構成)  (Detailed configuration of the first transmission data)
第 1送信データ D1は、第 1アダプタ 40からの送信データである。第 1送信データ D 1は、図 5に示すように、主として、同期情報 D11,送信元アドレス情報 D12,送信先 アドレス情報 D13及びオペコード情報 D14を含む。  The first transmission data D1 is transmission data from the first adapter 40. As shown in FIG. 5, the first transmission data D 1 mainly includes synchronization information D11, transmission source address information D12, transmission destination address information D13, and opcode information D14.
[0042] 同期情報 D11は、第 1ネットワーク 10上において通信の同期を取るために必要な 情報であり、第 1送信データ D1の先頭に置かれる。 送信先アドレス情報 D12は、第 1送信データ Dlの送信先となる機器の第 1ネットヮ ーク 10上におけるアドレスを示す情報である。ここで、送信先アドレス情報 D12は、 通常、ブロードキャストのアドレスとなる。 [0042] The synchronization information D11 is information necessary to synchronize communication on the first network 10, and is placed at the head of the first transmission data D1. The destination address information D12 is information indicating an address on the first network 10 of a device that is a destination of the first transmission data Dl. Here, the destination address information D12 is normally a broadcast address.
送信元アドレス情報 D 13は、第 1送信データ D 1の送信元となる機器の第 1ネットヮ ーク 10上におけるアドレスを示す情報であり、第 1アダプタ 40のアドレスである。 オペコード情報 D14は、オペコードを示す情報であり、所定の命令を表している。 このように、第 1送信データ D1は、先頭に同期情報 D11が置かれているので、第 1 ネットワーク 10を介して送受信できるようになつている。また、第 1送信データ D1は、 送信元アドレス情報 D13を含むので、どの機器から送信されたデータかを特定する ことができるようになって!/、る。  The transmission source address information D 13 is information indicating the address on the first network 10 of the device that is the transmission source of the first transmission data D 1, and is the address of the first adapter 40. The operation code information D14 is information indicating an operation code and represents a predetermined instruction. As described above, the first transmission data D1 can be transmitted / received via the first network 10 because the synchronization information D11 is placed at the head. In addition, since the first transmission data D1 includes the source address information D13, it is possible to specify the data transmitted from which device! /.
[0043] (第 2送信データの詳細構成) [0043] (Detailed configuration of second transmission data)
第 2送信データ D2は、第 2アダプタ 60からの送信データである。第 2送信データ D 2は、図 6に示すように、主として、同期情報 D21,送信元アドレス情報 D22,送信先 アドレス情報 D23及びオペコード情報 D24を含む。  The second transmission data D2 is transmission data from the second adapter 60. As shown in FIG. 6, the second transmission data D 2 mainly includes synchronization information D21, transmission source address information D22, transmission destination address information D23, and opcode information D24.
同期情報 D21は、第 1ネットワーク 10上において通信の同期を取るために必要な 情報であり、第 2送信データ D2の先頭に置かれる。  The synchronization information D21 is information necessary to synchronize communication on the first network 10, and is placed at the head of the second transmission data D2.
送信先アドレス情報 D22は、第 2送信データ D2の送信先となる機器の第 1ネットヮ ーク 10上におけるアドレスを示す情報である。ここで、送信先アドレス情報 D22は、 通常、ブロードキャストのアドレスとなる。  The transmission destination address information D22 is information indicating an address on the first network 10 of a device that is a transmission destination of the second transmission data D2. Here, the destination address information D22 is usually a broadcast address.
送信元アドレス情報 D23は、第 2送信データ D2の送信元となる機器の第 1ネットヮ ーク 10上におけるアドレスを示す情報であり、第 2アダプタ 60のアドレスである。  The transmission source address information D23 is information indicating the address on the first network 10 of the device that is the transmission source of the second transmission data D2, and is the address of the second adapter 60.
[0044] オペコード情報 D24は、オペコードを示す情報であり、所定の命令を表して!/、る。 The operation code information D24 is information indicating the operation code, and represents a predetermined command! /.
このように、第 2送信データ D2は、先頭に同期情報 D21が置かれているので、第 1 ネットワーク 10を介して送受信できるようになつている。また、第 2送信データ D2は、 送信元アドレス情報 D23を含むので、どの機器から送信されたデータかを特定する ことができるようになって!/、る。  As described above, the second transmission data D2 can be transmitted / received via the first network 10 since the synchronization information D21 is placed at the head. In addition, since the second transmission data D2 includes the source address information D23, it is possible to identify which device has transmitted the data! /.
(第 3送信データの詳細構成)  (Detailed configuration of third transmission data)
第 3送信データ D3は、第 1アダプタ 40からの送信データである。第 3送信データ D 3は、図 7に示すように、主として、同期情報 D31,送信先アドレス情報 D32,送信元 アドレス情報 D33及び異常通知信号 D34を含む。 The third transmission data D3 is transmission data from the first adapter 40. Third transmission data D As shown in FIG. 7, 3 mainly includes synchronization information D31, transmission destination address information D32, transmission source address information D33, and abnormality notification signal D34.
同期情報 D31,送信先アドレス情報 D32及び送信元アドレス情報 D33は、第 1送 信データ D1の同期情報 Dl 1,送信先アドレス情報 D12及び送信元アドレス情報 D1 3 (図 5参照)と同様である。  Synchronization information D31, destination address information D32 and source address information D33 are the same as synchronization information Dl1, destination address information D12 and source address information D1 3 (see FIG. 5) of first transmission data D1. .
[0045] 異常通知信号 D34は、アドレス重複異常を知らせる信号であり、アドレス重複異常 が発生して 、るの力否かを示すフラグを有して 、る。 [0045] The abnormality notification signal D34 is a signal notifying an address duplication abnormality, and has a flag indicating whether or not an address duplication abnormality has occurred and whether or not it is correct.
このように、第 3送信データ D3は、先頭に同期情報 D31が置かれているので、第 1 ネットワーク 10を介して送受信できるようになつている。また、第 3送信データ D3は、 異常通知信号 D34を含むので、参照されることによりアドレス重複異常が発生して!/ヽ るの力否かを特定することができるようになって!/、る。  In this way, the third transmission data D3 can be transmitted / received via the first network 10 since the synchronization information D31 is placed at the head. In addition, since the third transmission data D3 includes the abnormality notification signal D34, it is possible to specify whether or not the address duplication abnormality has occurred by referring to it! / The
(第 4送信データの詳細構成)  (Detailed configuration of the 4th transmission data)
第 4送信データ D4は、第 2アダプタ 60からの送信データである。第 4送信データ D 4は、図 8に示すように、主として、同期情報 D41,送信先アドレス情報 D42,送信元 アドレス情報 D43及び異常通知信号 D44を含む。  The fourth transmission data D4 is transmission data from the second adapter 60. As shown in FIG. 8, the fourth transmission data D 4 mainly includes synchronization information D41, transmission destination address information D42, transmission source address information D43, and abnormality notification signal D44.
[0046] 同期情報 D41,送信先アドレス情報 D42及び送信元アドレス情報 D43は、第 2送 信データ D2の同期情報 D21,送信先アドレス情報 D22及び送信元アドレス情報 D2 3 (図 6参照)と同様である。 [0046] Synchronization information D41, destination address information D42, and source address information D43 are the same as synchronization information D21, destination address information D22, and source address information D2 3 (see FIG. 6) of second transmission data D2. It is.
異常通知信号 D44は、アドレス重複異常を知らせる信号であり、アドレス重複異常 が発生して 、るの力否かを示すフラグを有して 、る。  The abnormality notification signal D44 is a signal for notifying an address duplication abnormality, and has a flag indicating whether or not an address duplication abnormality occurs and whether or not it is correct.
このように、第 4送信データ D4は、先頭に同期情報 D41が置かれているので、第 1 ネットワーク 10を介して送受信できるようになつている。また、第 4送信データ D4は、 異常通知信号 D44を含むので、参照されることによりアドレス重複異常が発生して!/ヽ るの力否かを特定することができるようになって!/、る。  In this way, the fourth transmission data D4 can be transmitted / received via the first network 10 since the synchronization information D41 is placed at the head. In addition, since the fourth transmission data D4 includes the abnormality notification signal D44, it is possible to identify whether or not the address duplication abnormality has occurred by referring to it! /, The
(機器管理システムにおいて伝送が制御される処理の流れ)  (Processing flow for controlling transmission in the device management system)
機器管理システムにお 、て伝送が制御される処理の流れを、図 4に示すフローチヤ ートを用いて説明する。ここで、第 1アダプタ 40に対して外部力もの指令 (例えば、電 源投入の指令、(管理センターからの)状態通知の指令、運転状態変化の指令など) がない場合について説明する。また、第 1アダプタ 40が第 2アダプタ 60からデータを 受信する場合について説明するが、第 2アダプタ 60が第 1アダプタ 40からデータを 受信する場合も同様である。 The flow of processing in which transmission is controlled in the equipment management system will be described using the flow chart shown in Fig. 4. Here, a command with external force to the first adapter 40 (eg, power-on command, status notification command (from the management center), operating status change command, etc.) The case where there is no will be described. Although the case where the first adapter 40 receives data from the second adapter 60 will be described, the same applies to the case where the second adapter 60 receives data from the first adapter 40.
[0047] ステップ S1では、第 2送信データの受信がある力否かが判断される。すなわち、第 1アダプタ 40の第 1受信部 42は、第 1ネットワーク 10を経由して第 2アダプタ 60から 第 2送信データ D2 (図 6参照)が送られてきた場合に、その第 2送信データ D2を受信 する。制御部 44は、第 2送信データ D2を第 1受信部 42から受け取り判断部 45へ渡 す。 [0047] In step S1, it is determined whether or not there is reception of the second transmission data. That is, when the first transmission unit 42 of the first adapter 40 receives the second transmission data D2 (see FIG. 6) from the second adapter 60 via the first network 10, the second transmission data Receive D2. The control unit 44 receives the second transmission data D2 from the first reception unit 42 and passes it to the determination unit 45.
そして、制御部 44は、第 2送信データ D2を第 1受信部 42から受け取った力否かを 判断することにより、第 2送信データ D2の受信があるか否かを判断する。第 2送信デ ータ D2の受信があると判断される場合、ステップ S2へ進められ、第 2送信データ D2 の受信がないと判断される場合、ステップ S1へ進められる。  Then, the control unit 44 determines whether or not the second transmission data D2 is received by determining whether or not the second transmission data D2 is received from the first reception unit 42. When it is determined that the second transmission data D2 is received, the process proceeds to step S2, and when it is determined that the second transmission data D2 is not received, the process proceeds to step S1.
ステップ S2では、アドレスが重複している力否かが判断される。すなわち、第 1ァダ プタ 40の判断部 45は、第 2送信データ D2の送信元アドレス D23 (図 6参照)が第 1 アダプタ 40のアドレスと重複して!/、るか否かを判断する。アドレスが重複して 、ると判 断される場合、ステップ S3へ進められ、アドレスが重複していないと判断される場合、 ステップ S1へ進められる。  In step S2, it is determined whether or not the address is duplicated. That is, the determination unit 45 of the first adapter 40 determines whether or not the transmission source address D23 (see FIG. 6) of the second transmission data D2 overlaps with the address of the first adapter 40! / . If it is determined that the addresses are duplicated, the process proceeds to step S3. If it is determined that the addresses are not duplicated, the process proceeds to step S1.
[0048] ステップ S3では、アドレス重複異常が決定される。すなわち、第 1アダプタ 40の決 定部 48は、第 2送信データ D2の送信元アドレス D23が第 1アダプタ 40のアドレスと 重複していると判断した旨の情報を、制御部 44経由で判断部 45から受け取る。そし て、決定部 48は、第 2送信データ D2の送信元アドレス D23が第 1アダプタ 40のアド レスと重複していると判断した旨の情報に基づいて、アドレス重複異常が発生したこと を決定する。 [0048] In step S3, an address duplication abnormality is determined. That is, the determination unit 48 of the first adapter 40 receives information indicating that the source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 is duplicated with the address of the first adapter 40 via the control unit 44. Receive from 45. Then, the determination unit 48 determines that an address duplication abnormality has occurred based on information indicating that the source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 is duplicated with the address of the first adapter 40. To do.
ステップ S4では、第 3送信データが送信される。すなわち、第 1アダプタ 40の第 1送 信部 43は、第 2送信データ D2の送信元アドレス D23が第 1アダプタ 40のアドレスと 重複している旨の情報を、制御部 44経由で判断部 45から受け取る。第 1送信部 43 は、異常通知信号 D34を含む第 3送信データ D3 (図 7参照)を生成するとともに、第 1ネットワーク 10を経由して、第 3送信データ D3を自発的に送信する。このとき、第 1 送信部 43は、第 3送信データ D3を同報的に送信する。また、制御部 44は、第 1送信 部 43が第 3送信データ D3を送信した際に、経過時間を 0にリセットする。 In step S4, the third transmission data is transmitted. That is, the first transmission unit 43 of the first adapter 40 receives information indicating that the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 overlaps with the address of the first adapter 40 via the control unit 44. Receive from. The first transmitter 43 generates the third transmission data D3 (see FIG. 7) including the abnormality notification signal D34, and spontaneously transmits the third transmission data D3 via the first network 10. At this time, the first The transmitter 43 transmits the third transmission data D3 in a broadcast manner. In addition, the control unit 44 resets the elapsed time to 0 when the first transmission unit 43 transmits the third transmission data D3.
[0049] ステップ S5では、第 2送信データの受信がある力否かが判断される。すなわち、第 1アダプタ 40の第 1受信部 42は、第 1ネットワーク 10を経由して第 2アダプタ 60から 第 2送信データ D2 (図 6参照)が送られてきた場合に、その第 2送信データ D2を受信 する。制御部 44は、第 2送信データ D2を第 1受信部 42から受け取り判断部 45へ渡 す。 In step S5, it is determined whether or not there is a reception of the second transmission data. That is, when the first transmission unit 42 of the first adapter 40 receives the second transmission data D2 (see FIG. 6) from the second adapter 60 via the first network 10, the second transmission data Receive D2. The control unit 44 receives the second transmission data D2 from the first reception unit 42 and passes it to the determination unit 45.
そして、制御部 44は、第 2送信データ D2を第 1受信部 42から受け取った力否かを 判断することにより、第 2送信データ D2の受信があるか否かを判断する。第 2送信デ ータ D2の受信があると判断される場合、ステップ S6へ進められ、第 2送信データ D2 の受信がないと判断される場合、ステップ S 7へ進められる。  Then, the control unit 44 determines whether or not the second transmission data D2 is received by determining whether or not the second transmission data D2 is received from the first reception unit 42. If it is determined that the second transmission data D2 is received, the process proceeds to step S6. If it is determined that the second transmission data D2 is not received, the process proceeds to step S7.
ステップ S6では、アドレスが重複している力否かが判断される。すなわち、第 1ァダ プタ 40の判断部 45は、第 2送信データ D2の送信元アドレス D23 (図 6参照)が第 1 アダプタ 40のアドレスと重複して!/、るか否かを判断する。アドレスが重複して 、ると判 断される場合、ステップ S 7へ進められ、アドレスが重複していないと判断される場合、 ステップ S8へ進められる。  In step S6, it is determined whether or not the address is duplicated. That is, the determination unit 45 of the first adapter 40 determines whether or not the transmission source address D23 (see FIG. 6) of the second transmission data D2 overlaps with the address of the first adapter 40! / . If it is determined that the addresses are duplicated, the process proceeds to step S7. If it is determined that the addresses are not duplicated, the process proceeds to step S8.
[0050] ステップ S7では、第 1送信部による第 3送信データの送信が行われてから第 2時間 だけ経過した力否かが判断される。すなわち、第 1アダプタ 40の制御部 44は、経過 時間をカウントし続けいている。そして、制御部 44は、経過時間の情報と第 2時間 T2 (図 10参照)の情報とを比較して、第 1送信部 43による第 3送信データ D3の送信が 行われて力も第 2時間 T2だけ経過したか否かを判断する。ここで、第 2時間 T2は、第 1時間 T1と異なる時間である(図 10参照)。第 2時間 T2だけ経過したと判断された場 合、ステップ S4へ進められて経過時間が 0にリセットされ、第 2時間 T2だけ経過して Vヽな 、と判断された場合、ステップ S5へ進められる。 [0050] In step S7, it is determined whether or not the force has passed for a second time since the transmission of the third transmission data by the first transmitter. That is, the control unit 44 of the first adapter 40 keeps counting elapsed time. Then, the control unit 44 compares the information on the elapsed time with the information on the second time T2 (see FIG. 10), and the transmission of the third transmission data D3 by the first transmission unit 43 is performed. Determine whether T2 has elapsed. Here, the second time T2 is a time different from the first time T1 (see FIG. 10). If it is determined that the second time T2 has elapsed, the process proceeds to step S4 and the elapsed time is reset to 0.If it is determined that V2 has elapsed after the second time T2, the process proceeds to step S5. It is done.
ステップ S8では、正常期間が第 3時間以上であるか否かを判断する。すなわち、第 1アダプタ 40の解除部 49は、第 2送信データ D2の送信元アドレス D23が第 1ァダプ タ 40のアドレスと重複していると判断した旨の情報を、制御部 44経由で判断部 45か ら受け取る。そして、解除部 49は、第 2送信データ D2の送信元アドレス D23が第 1ァ ダプタ 40のアドレスと重複していると判断した旨の情報を受け取ったことに応じて、正 常期間をカウントし始める。ここで、正常期間は、第 2送信データ D2の送信元アドレス D23が第 1アダプタ 40のアドレスと重複して 、な 、と判断部 45が判断して 、る期間 である。解除部 49は、正常期間の情報と第 3時間の情報とを比較し、正常期間が第 3 時間以上であるか否かを判断する。正常期間が第 3時間以上であると判断される場 合、ステップ S9へ進められ、正常期間が第 3時間以上でないと判断される場合、ステ ップ S8へ進められる。 In step S8, it is determined whether or not the normal period is not less than the third time. That is, the release unit 49 of the first adapter 40 receives information indicating that the source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 is duplicated with the address of the first adapter 40 via the control unit 44. Receive from 45. Then, the canceling unit 49 sets the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 to the first key. In response to receiving the information indicating that it is duplicated with the address of adapter 40, the normal period starts to be counted. Here, the normal period is a period in which the determination unit 45 determines that the source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 overlaps with the address of the first adapter 40. The cancellation unit 49 compares the information of the normal period with the information of the third time, and determines whether or not the normal period is the third time or more. If it is determined that the normal period is greater than or equal to the third hour, the process proceeds to step S9. If it is determined that the normal period is not equal to or greater than the third time, the process proceeds to step S8.
[0051] ステップ S9では、アドレス重複異常が解除される。すなわち、第 1アダプタ 40の解 除部 49は、決定部 48が決定したアドレス重複異常を解除する。  [0051] In step S9, the address duplication error is canceled. That is, the cancellation unit 49 of the first adapter 40 cancels the address duplication abnormality determined by the determination unit 48.
(機器管理システムに関する特徴)  (Features related to equipment management system)
(1)  (1)
ここでは、第 1アダプタ 40の判断部 45は、第 2送信データ D2の送信元アドレス D2 3が第 1アダプタ 40のアドレスと重複している力否かを判断する。第 1送信部 43は、 第 2送信データ D2の送信元アドレス D23が第 1アダプタ 40のアドレスと重複している か否かの情報を、制御部 44経由で判断部 45から受け取る。第 1送信部 43は、判断 部 45により第 2送信データ D2の送信元アドレス D23が第 1アダプタ 40のアドレスと重 複していると判断された場合、第 1ネットワーク 10を経由して、第 3送信データ D3を 自発的に送信する。第 3送信データ D3は、異常通知信号 D34を含む。これにより、 第 1アダプタ 40に対して外部力もの指令がなくても、第 2アダプタ 60にアドレス重複 異常を知らせることができるようになって ヽる。  Here, the determination unit 45 of the first adapter 40 determines whether or not the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 overlaps the address of the first adapter 40. The first transmission unit 43 receives information from the determination unit 45 via the control unit 44 whether or not the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 overlaps the address of the first adapter 40. When the determination unit 45 determines that the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 overlaps the address of the first adapter 40, the first transmission unit 43 passes the first network 10 to 3 Send data D3 voluntarily. The third transmission data D3 includes an abnormality notification signal D34. As a result, the second adapter 60 can be notified of an address duplication error even if there is no external force command to the first adapter 40.
[0052] このように、アダプタに対して外部力もの指令がなくても、他のアダプタがアドレス重 複異常を検出するよう〖こすることができるようになって!/、る。 [0052] In this way, even if there is no external force command for the adapter, other adapters can be instructed to detect an address duplication error!
(2)  (2)
ここでは、第 1ネットワーク 10において、機器から送信された優先度が同じ複数のデ ータが衝突した場合、第 1時間 T1が経過した後に、それらのデータが再送されるよう になっている。一方、第 1アダプタ 40の第 1送信部 43は、判断部 45により第 2送信デ ータ D2の送信元アドレス D23が第 1アダプタ 40のアドレスと重複していると判断され た場合、第 1ネットワーク 10を経由して、第 3送信データ D3を、第 2時間 T2の間隔で 周期的に送信する。ここで、第 2時間 T2は、第 1時間 T1と異なる時間である(図 10参 照)。これにより、第 3送信データ D3と第 2送信データ D2とが第 1ネットワーク 10の上 で衝突したとしても、次に送信されたタイミングにおいて、第 3送信データ D3と第 2送 信データ D2とが第 1ネットワーク 10の上で衝突することは低減される(図 9及び図 10 参照)。 Here, in the first network 10, when a plurality of data having the same priority transmitted from the devices collide, the data is retransmitted after the first time T1 has elapsed. On the other hand, when the determination unit 45 determines that the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 is duplicated with the address of the first adapter 40, the first transmission unit 43 of the first adapter 40 Via network 10, the third transmission data D3 is sent at intervals of the second time T2. Send periodically. Here, the second time T2 is different from the first time T1 (see FIG. 10). As a result, even if the third transmission data D3 and the second transmission data D2 collide on the first network 10, the third transmission data D3 and the second transmission data D2 are not transmitted at the next transmission timing. Collisions on the first network 10 are reduced (see Fig. 9 and Fig. 10).
[0053] このように、第 3送信データ D3と第 2送信データ D2とが第 1ネットワーク 10の上で 衝突することが低減されるので、アドレス重複異常を知らせるデータ (第 3送信データ D3)が機器 (第 1アダプタ 40)から送信された場合に、他の機器 (第 2アダプタ 60)が アドレス重複異常を確実に検出するようにすることができるようになって 、る。  [0053] As described above, since the collision between the third transmission data D3 and the second transmission data D2 on the first network 10 is reduced, the data (third transmission data D3) notifying the address duplication abnormality is reduced. When transmitted from the device (first adapter 40), the other device (second adapter 60) can reliably detect an address duplication error.
(3)  (3)
ここでは、第 1アダプタ 40の第 1送信部 43は、判断部 45により第 2送信データ D2 の送信元アドレス D23が第 1アダプタ 40のアドレスと重複していると判断された場合、 第 1ネットワーク 10を経由して、第 3送信データ D3を同報的に送信する。これにより、 第 2アダプタ 60のアドレスを指定せずに第 2アダプタ 60にアドレス重複異常を知らせ ることができるようになって!/、る。  Here, the first transmission unit 43 of the first adapter 40 determines that the transmission unit address D23 of the second transmission data D2 is duplicated with the address of the first adapter 40 by the determination unit 45. The third transmission data D3 is broadcasted via 10. As a result, it becomes possible to notify the second adapter 60 of an address duplication error without specifying the address of the second adapter 60! /.
[0054] このように、アドレス重複異常を知らせるデータ (第 3送信データ D3)が機器 (第 1ァ ダプタ 40)から送信された場合に、他の機器 (第 2アダプタ 60)のアドレスを指定せず に他の機器 (第 2アダプタ 60)にアドレス重複異常を知らせることができるようになって いるので、他の機器 (第 2アダプタ 60)がアドレス重複異常を確実に検出するようにす ることができるようになって!/、る。 [0054] As described above, when the data (third transmission data D3) notifying the address duplication abnormality is transmitted from the device (first adapter 40), the address of the other device (second adapter 60) is designated. It is now possible to notify the other device (second adapter 60) of the address duplication error, so ensure that the other device (second adapter 60) detects the address duplication error. Now that you can!
(4)  (Four)
ここでは、第 1アダプタ 40の決定部 48は、第 2送信データ D2の送信元アドレス D2 3が第 1アダプタ 40のアドレスと重複している力否かの情報を、制御部 44経由で判断 部 45から受け取る。決定部 48は、判断部 45により第 2送信データ D2の送信元アド レス D23が第 1アダプタ 40のアドレスと重複していると判断された場合に、アドレス重 複異常が発生したことを決定する。そして、解除部 49は、第 2送信データ D2の送信 元アドレス D23が第 1アダプタ 40のアドレスと重複して!/、るか否かの情報を、制御部 4 4経由で判断部 45から受け取る。そして、解除部 49は、正常期間が第 3時間以上で ある力否かを判断する。解除部 49は、正常期間が第 3時間以上であると判断する場 合に、アドレス重複異常が解消したと判断するので、決定部 48が決定したアドレス重 複異常を解除する。 Here, the determination unit 48 of the first adapter 40 determines whether the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 overlaps the address of the first adapter 40 via the control unit 44. Receive from 45. The determination unit 48 determines that an address duplication error has occurred when the determination unit 45 determines that the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 is the same as the address of the first adapter 40. . Then, the canceling unit 49 receives information from the determining unit 45 via the control unit 44 that whether or not the transmission source address D23 of the second transmission data D2 is duplicated with the address of the first adapter 40! / . Then, the canceling unit 49 has a normal period of 3 hours or more. Judge whether there is a certain power. When the canceling unit 49 determines that the normal period is the third time or more, it determines that the address duplication abnormality has been resolved, and thus cancels the address duplication abnormality determined by the determining unit 48.
[0055] このように、アドレス重複異常が解消したと判断される場合に、決定部 48が決定し たアドレス重複異常を解除部 49が解除するので、機器 (第 1アダプタ 40)がリセットさ れなくてもアドレス重複異常はクリアされる。  [0055] As described above, when it is determined that the address duplication abnormality has been resolved, the address duplication abnormality determined by the determination unit 48 is canceled by the cancellation unit 49, so that the device (first adapter 40) is reset. Even if not, the address duplication error is cleared.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0056] 本発明に係る伝送制御装置、機器管理システム及び伝送制御方法は、機器に対し て外部力 の指令がなくても、他の機器がアドレス重複異常を検出するようにすること ができるという効果を有し、伝送制御装置、機器管理システム及び伝送制御方法等と して有用である。 [0056] The transmission control device, the device management system, and the transmission control method according to the present invention enable other devices to detect an address duplication error even if there is no external force command to the device. It has an effect and is useful as a transmission control device, a device management system, a transmission control method, and the like.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 外部力 の指令に応じてデータが送信されるネットワークであり、優先度が同じデー タが衝突した場合に固定的な時間である第 1時間が経過した後にデータが再送され るネットワークである第 1ネットワーク(10)を介して、第 2機器 (60, 40)に接続された 第 1機器 (40, 60)が有している伝送制御装置 (41, 61)であって、  [1] A network in which data is transmitted in response to a command from an external force, and when data with the same priority collides, the data is retransmitted after a fixed first time has elapsed. A transmission control device (41, 61) of a first device (40, 60) connected to a second device (60, 40) via a first network (10),
前記第 1ネットワーク(10)を経由して前記第 2機器 (60, 40)力 第 2送信データを 受信する受信部 (42, 62)と、  A receiver (42, 62) for receiving the second transmission data via the first network (10), the second device (60, 40) force;
前記第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが前記第 1機器 (40, 60)のアドレスと重複し て!、る力否かを判断する判断部 (45, 65)と、  A determination unit (45, 65) for determining whether the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device (40, 60)!
前記判断部 (45, 65)により前記第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが前記第 1機器( 40, 60)のアドレスと重複していると判断された場合、前記第 1ネットワーク(10)を経 由して、アドレス重複異常を知らせる信号である異常通知信号を含む第 3送信データ を自発的に送信する送信部 (43, 63)と、  When the determination unit (45, 65) determines that the transmission source address of the second transmission data is the same as the address of the first device (40, 60), it passes through the first network (10). Therefore, the transmitter (43, 63) that voluntarily transmits the third transmission data including the abnormality notification signal that is a signal notifying the address duplication abnormality,
を備えた、  With
伝送制御装置 (41, 61)。  Transmission controller (41, 61).
[2] 前記送信部 (43, 63)は、前記判断部 (45, 65)により前記第 2送信データの送信 元アドレスが前記第 1機器 (40, 60)のアドレスと重複していると判断された場合、前 記第 1ネットワーク(10)を経由して、前記第 3送信データを周期的に送信する、 請求項 1に記載の伝送制御装置 (41, 61)。  [2] The transmission unit (43, 63) determines that the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device (40, 60) by the determination unit (45, 65). The transmission control device (41, 61) according to claim 1, wherein the third transmission data is periodically transmitted via the first network (10) when the transmission is performed.
[3] 前記送信部 (43, 63)は、前記判断部 (45, 65)により前記第 2送信データの送信 元アドレスが前記第 1機器 (40, 60)のアドレスと重複していると判断された場合、前 記第 1ネットワーク(10)を経由して、前記第 3送信データを、前記第 1時間と異なる時 間である第 2時間の間隔で周期的に送信する、  [3] The transmission unit (43, 63) determines that the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps the address of the first device (40, 60) by the determination unit (45, 65). The third transmission data is periodically transmitted at a second time interval that is different from the first time via the first network (10).
請求項 2に記載の伝送制御装置 (41, 61)。  The transmission control device (41, 61) according to claim 2.
[4] 前記送信部 (43, 63)は、前記判断部 (45, 65)により前記第 2送信データの送信 元アドレスが前記第 1機器 (40, 60)のアドレスと重複していると判断された場合、前 記第 1ネットワーク(10)を経由して、前記第 3送信データを同報的に送信する、 請求項 1から 3のいずれか 1項に記載の伝送制御装置 (41, 61)。 [4] The transmission unit (43, 63) determines that the transmission source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device (40, 60) by the determination unit (45, 65). The transmission control device (41, 61) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the third transmission data is broadcasted via the first network (10). ).
[5] 前記判断部 (45, 65)により前記第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが前記第 1機器 ( 40, 60)のアドレスと重複していると判断された場合に、アドレス重複異常が発生した ことを決定する決定部 (48, 68)と、 [5] An address duplication error occurs when the judgment unit (45, 65) judges that the source address of the second transmission data is duplicated with the address of the first device (40, 60) A decision unit (48, 68) that decides what
前記第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが前記第 1機器 (40, 60)のアドレスと重複し ていないと前記判断部 (45, 65)が判断している期間である正常期間が第 3時間以 上であると判断する場合に、前記決定部 (48, 68)が決定した前記アドレス重複異常 を解除する解除部 (49, 69)と、  The normal period, which is the period in which the determination unit (45, 65) determines that the source address of the second transmission data does not overlap with the address of the first device (40, 60), is a third period or more. A release unit (49, 69) for canceling the address duplication abnormality determined by the determination unit (48, 68) when it is determined that
をさらに備えた、  Further equipped with,
請求項 1から 4のいずれか 1項に記載の伝送制御装置 (41, 61)。  The transmission control device (41, 61) according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
[6] 請求項 1から 5のいずれ力 1項に記載の伝送制御装置 (41)を有し、前記第 1ネット ワーク(10)に接続されている第 1アダプタ (40)と、 [6] A first adapter (40) having the transmission control device (41) according to any one of claims 1 to 5 and connected to the first network (10),
請求項 1から 5のいずれ力 1項に記載の伝送制御装置(61)を有し、前記第 1ネット ワーク(10)を介して前記第 1アダプタ (40)に接続された第 2アダプタ(60)と、 前記第 1ネットワーク(10)を介して前記第 1アダプタ (40)及び前記第 2アダプタ(6 0)に接続されて!ヽる集中管理装置 (80)と、  A second adapter (60) comprising the transmission control device (61) according to any one of claims 1 to 5 and connected to the first adapter (40) via the first network (10). And a centralized management device (80) connected to the first adapter (40) and the second adapter (60) via the first network (10)!
第 2ネットワーク (20)を介して前記第 1アダプタ (40)に接続された第 1設備機器 (5 0)と、  A first equipment device (50) connected to the first adapter (40) via a second network (20);
第 3ネットワーク(30)を介して前記第 2アダプタ (60)に接続された第 2設備機器 (7 0)と、  A second facility device (70) connected to the second adapter (60) via a third network (30);
を備えた、  With
機器管理システム(1)。  Equipment management system (1).
[7] 外部力もの指令に応じてデータが送信されるネットワークであり、優先度が同じデー タが衝突した場合に固定的な時間である第 1時間が経過した後にデータが再送され るネットワークである第 1ネットワーク(10)を介して、第 2機器 (60, 40)に接続された 第 1機器 (40, 60)において行われる伝送制御方法であって、  [7] A network in which data is transmitted in response to an external command, and in which data is retransmitted after the first time, which is a fixed time, when data with the same priority collides. A transmission control method performed in a first device (40, 60) connected to a second device (60, 40) via a first network (10),
前記第 1ネットワーク(10)を経由して前記第 2機器 (60, 40)力 第 2送信データが 受信される受信ステップと、  A receiving step in which the second device (60, 40) force second transmission data is received via the first network (10);
前記第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが前記第 1機器 (40, 60)のアドレスと重複し て!、る力否かが判断される判断ステップと、 The source address of the second transmission data overlaps with the address of the first device (40, 60). Judgment step to judge whether or not the power is,
前記判断ステップにお 、て前記第 2送信データの送信元アドレスが前記第 1機器 ( 40, 60)のアドレスと重複していると判断された場合、前記第 1ネットワーク(10)を経 由して、アドレス重複異常を知らせる信号である異常通知信号を含む第 3送信データ が自発的に送信される送信ステップと、  In the determination step, when it is determined that the transmission source address of the second transmission data is duplicated with the address of the first device (40, 60), it passes through the first network (10). A transmission step in which the third transmission data including the abnormality notification signal, which is a signal notifying the address duplication abnormality, is spontaneously transmitted;
を備えた、 With
伝送制御方法。 Transmission control method.
PCT/JP2007/052814 2006-02-23 2007-02-16 Transmission control device, equipment managing system and transmission control method WO2007097248A1 (en)

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