WO2007046423A1 - Transfer device and disc device - Google Patents

Transfer device and disc device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007046423A1
WO2007046423A1 PCT/JP2006/320753 JP2006320753W WO2007046423A1 WO 2007046423 A1 WO2007046423 A1 WO 2007046423A1 JP 2006320753 W JP2006320753 W JP 2006320753W WO 2007046423 A1 WO2007046423 A1 WO 2007046423A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
arm
recording medium
diameter
switch
disk
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/320753
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Eiji Hoshinaka
Yoshihiro Ichikawa
Yosuke Amitani
Original Assignee
Pioneer Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pioneer Corporation filed Critical Pioneer Corporation
Publication of WO2007046423A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007046423A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B17/00Guiding record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor
    • G11B17/02Details
    • G11B17/04Feeding or guiding single record carrier to or from transducer unit
    • G11B17/05Feeding or guiding single record carrier to or from transducer unit specially adapted for discs not contained within cartridges
    • G11B17/051Direct insertion, i.e. without external loading means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a conveying device for conveying a recording medium between an opening through which a disk-shaped recording medium having different diameters can be inserted and a turntable that rotatably holds the recording medium, and a disk Relates to the device.
  • the gain of the amplifier of the spindle servo circuit is set to a gain that can be rotated by a 12 cm CD (Compact Disc), and the servo is turned on. Furthermore, when the CD is rotated at the same rotation speed regardless of the disk diameter and the subcode synchronization signal is detected, the servo is turned off and the acceleration of the spindle motor is started by the acceleration pulse. Then, the timer is started, and when the next subcode synchronization signal is detected, the timer is stopped and the servo is turned on again. After this, when the timer value is longer than the reference time, it is determined that CD is 12 cmCD, and the gain of the amplifier is set to a gain for 12 cmCD. On the other hand, when the timer value is shorter than the reference time, it is determined that CD is 8 cmCD, and the gain for 8 cmCD is set.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9128877 (Page 3, left column, page 6, left column)
  • the present invention provides disc-shaped recording media having different diameters. Means for Solving the Problems with the Purpose of Providing a Conveying Device and a Disk Device Appropriately Conveyed
  • the conveying device of the present invention is provided in an apparatus main body having a slit-like opening through which a disk-like recording medium having a different diameter can be inserted, and the recording medium inserted in the opening is used.
  • a conveying device that is arranged in the apparatus main body and conveys the recording medium to a position held by a turntable that rotatably holds the recording medium, and is conveyed at a position held by the opening and the turntable.
  • a carry-out member that abuts on the periphery of the recording medium fed in, retracts with respect to the transport path and advances into the transport path, and feeds the recording medium to the opening, and the guide member and the carry-in member And a plurality of detection switches for detecting the movement state of the carry-out member, and a carry-in control unit for starting the conveyance of the recording medium by the carry-in member according to the detection state of the movement state by the detection switches. It is characterized by that.
  • the disc device of the present invention has an apparatus main body having a slit-like opening through which disc-shaped recording media having different diameters can be inserted, and the recording medium disposed in the apparatus main body.
  • a turntable that is rotatably held; a recording process that records information on the recording medium that is disposed in the apparatus main body and is held by the turntable; and a reading process that reads information recorded on the recording medium.
  • An information processing unit that implements at least one of them, and the above-described transport device of the present invention disposed in the apparatus main body are provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the inside of an apparatus main body of a disk apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view showing an outline of the vicinity of an arm position detection switch in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view schematically showing the vicinity of a clamp detection switch in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view showing a state in the vicinity of an arm position detection switch when a large-diameter disk is inserted in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device in a state where about half of the large-diameter disk is inserted when the large-diameter disk is inserted in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when the disk insertion is completed when a large-diameter disk is inserted in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when the large-diameter disk is clamped in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged view showing a state in the vicinity of an arm position detection switch when a small-diameter disk is inserted in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device in a state where about half of the small-diameter disk is inserted when the small-diameter disk is inserted in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when the disk insertion is completed when a small-diameter disk is inserted in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when the small-diameter disk is clamped in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram showing, in a tabular form, control contents of the control circuit unit in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view schematically showing the inside of a disk device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view showing an outline of the vicinity of the arm position detection switch.
  • FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view showing an outline of the vicinity of the clamp detection switch.
  • 100 is a disk device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and this disk device 100 is an optical disk 1 as a disk-shaped recording medium as a disk-shaped recording medium that is detachably mounted.
  • a recording surface (not shown) provided on at least one surface of Read processing, which is information processing for reading recorded information, and recording processing, which is information processing for recording various types of information on the recording surface.
  • the disk device 100 is a power that is exemplified by a so-called thin slot-in type that is mounted on an electric device such as a portable personal computer.
  • the disk device 100 performs processing for recording and reproduction such as recording of game machines and video data.
  • a single unit such as a playback device may be used.
  • the disk device 100 can store a large-diameter disk 1A having a diameter of 12 cm and a small-diameter disk 1B having a diameter of 8 cm as the optical disk 1.
  • the disc-shaped recording medium is not limited to the optical disc 1, but can be a disc-shaped recording medium having a discrepancy between! / ⁇ , such as a magnetic disc and a magneto-optical disc.
  • the disc device 100 includes a substantially box-shaped device body 10 made of, for example, metal and having an internal space.
  • the lower side in FIG. 1 is the front 10A of the apparatus main body
  • the left side wall of the apparatus main body 10 in FIG. 1 is the left wall 10B
  • the side opposite to the front surface 10A of the apparatus body 10 is appropriately referred to as a back surface 10D.
  • a disk processing unit 20 called a so-called traverse mechanism
  • a conveying means 30 that also functions as a conveying device for conveying the optical disc 1
  • an illustration as a drive control unit and a control circuit unit that does not.
  • the disk processing unit 20 includes a pedestal portion 21 that is formed in a substantially plate shape by, for example, a metal plate and is supported on the apparatus main body 10 so that one end thereof is swingable.
  • the pedestal portion 21 is formed in a longitudinal direction from the front surface 10A side of the left wall 10B of the apparatus body 10 toward the center position.
  • the pedestal 21 has a longitudinal processing opening 21A cut out in the approximate center along the longitudinal direction.
  • the disk rotation driving means 22 is disposed at one end of the processing opening 21A of the pedestal 21, that is, at a substantially central position of the apparatus main body 10.
  • the disk rotation driving means 22 includes a spindle motor (not shown) and a turntable 23 provided integrally with the output shaft of the spindle motor.
  • the spindle motor is connected to the control circuit section so as to be controllable, and is driven by electric power supplied from the control circuit section.
  • the turntable 23 is a drive unit that is provided at a substantially central portion inside the apparatus main body 10 and that rotationally drives the optical disc 1.
  • an information processing unit 24 is disposed on the pedestal unit 21.
  • the information processing unit 24 is supported so as to be bridged between the pair of guide shafts 25, and is closely spaced from the turntable 23 in the processing opening 21A by a moving mechanism (not shown).
  • the information processing unit 24 includes a pickup having a light source (not shown), a pickup lens 24A for converging light from the light source, and an optical sensor (not shown) for detecting emitted light reflected by the optical disk 1.
  • the conveyance means 30 includes a conveyance motor 31 that is disposed in the apparatus main body 10 and that is controlled in operation by, for example, a control circuit unit, and a link mechanism unit 32 that is linked by driving the conveyance motor 31.
  • the link mechanism section 32 includes a disk guide mechanism 41 as a guide member provided inside the apparatus main body 10 and on the left wall 10B side of the slot 11, and a link guide section 32 inside the apparatus main body 10 and the slot 11
  • a disk diameter detection mechanism 42 that also functions as a loading member provided on the right wall 10C side
  • a disk discharge mechanism 43 that also functions as a discharge member that discharges the optical disk 1 disposed on the turntable 23, and a pedestal 21
  • a first drive cam 44 and a second drive cam 45 which are swing cams.
  • the disc guide mechanism 41 includes a guide lever 411 that guides the conveyance of the optical disc 1 when it is inserted and ejected, a disc guide 412 connected to the front surface 10A of the guide lever 411, and a protective plate.
  • the bridge plate 413 and an 8 cm arm 414 as an unloading direction biasing member provided on the bridge plate 413 so as to rotate are provided.
  • the guide lever 411 is a rod-like member formed in a longitudinal shape in the transport direction of the optical disc 1.
  • a guide portion 411 A made of synthetic resin for guiding the movement of the optical disc 1 in the transport direction is fixed to the side surface of the guide lever 411 on the inner side (side into which the optical disc 1 is inserted).
  • the guide portion 411A is formed with a guide groove that is concaved toward the left wall 10B, and guides the periphery of the optical disc 1 in sliding contact with the guide groove.
  • the guide portion 411A is formed with a rotation restricting pin 411C that protrudes toward the bottom side.
  • the side surface of the guide lever 411 is formed in a shape curved by an inward force on the back surface 10D side following the guide portion 411A, and restricts the movement of the optical disc 1.
  • guide pin 41 IB is fixed. This guide pin 411B is locked to a bridge plate 413 and an 8 cm arm 414 described later.
  • a disc guide 412 is rotatably connected to the front 10 A side end of the guide lever 411.
  • a leaf spring 4 11D is provided at the end on the front surface 10A side of the guide lever 411 so as to face the left wall 10B.
  • the leaf spring 411D urges the connecting portion between the guide lever 411 and the disk guide 412 inward when the guide lever 411 moves toward the left wall 10B. This prevents the connecting portion of the guide lever 411 and the disk guide 412 from being refracted outward.
  • the disc guide 412 is formed in a longitudinal shape, and one end thereof is rotatably attached to the vicinity of the left wall 10B of the apparatus main body 10. Further, the other end of the disk guide 412 is rotatably connected to one end of the guide lever 411 as described above. As a result, the front 1 OA side end of the guide lever 411 can be rotated on an arc whose center is one end of the disc guide 412 and whose length is the length of the disc guide 412. Further, an inwardly projecting flange portion 412A is formed on the bottom surface side of the disc guide 412. When the optical disc 1 is inserted along the flange portion 412A, the peripheral portion of the optical disc 1 is in sliding contact. A sliding contact surface 412B is formed. Further, the connecting portion between the disc guide 412 and the guide lever 411 is an extruding portion 412C that pushes the periphery of the optical disc 1 toward the front surface 10A when the optical disc 1 is ejected.
  • the bridge plate 413 is a plate-like member provided in the left-right direction on the back surface 10D side of the apparatus body 10.
  • the bridge plate 413 is provided so as to cover the control circuit unit described above and protects the control circuit unit.
  • a guide guide groove 415 as a guide guide portion is formed on the left wall 1 OB side of the bridge plate 413 by force from the back 10D side corner portion of the apparatus body 10 toward the inner center position.
  • the guide guide groove 415 includes an arc groove 415A as a first guide portion formed in a shape substantially parallel to the rotation trajectory of the connection portion of the guide lever 411 and the disk guide 412 and the arc groove 415.
  • a linear groove 415B as a second guide portion extending substantially along the conveying direction of the optical disc 1 continuously to A, and formed continuously to the linear groove 415B, and with respect to the linear groove 415B, The second guide part is inclined in the direction of the center position of the device body 10 by an angle.
  • inclined grooves 415C In the guide guide groove 415, a guide pin 411B protruding toward the bottom surface side of the guide lever 411 is locked to guide the movement of the guide lever 411.
  • the linear groove 415B is set so that the length of the perpendicular line extending from the turntable 23 onto the extension line of the linear groove 415B is substantially the same as the radius of the small-diameter disk 1B.
  • an 8 cm arm 414 is pivotally supported on the right wall 10C side of the bridge plate 413. Furthermore, an arc-shaped arm restricting groove 413A centering on the axial support position of the 8 cm arm 414 is formed in the center portion of the bridge plate 413 and the right wall 10C side, and the rotational range of the 8 cm arm 414 is increased. It is regulated.
  • an assist arm 431 as an arm member of a disc ejection mechanism 43 described later is pivotally supported, and the assist arm 431 serves as a rotation center.
  • An arc-shaped assist regulating groove 413B is formed.
  • an eject arm 432 as a carry-out member engaged with the assist arm 431 is pivotally supported.
  • a control groove 413C that is long in the left-right direction is formed on the front surface 10A side of the bridge plate 413.
  • the bridge plate 413 is formed in an arc shape with the rotation center of the assist arm 431 as an arc, and the assist control groove 413D is formed on the opposite side of the assist control groove 413B through the rotation center of the assist arm 431. ing.
  • a push arm 416 is rotatably supported between the bridge plate 413 and the guide lever 411 on the left wall 10B side of the bridge plate.
  • the pusharm 416 is formed in a longitudinal shape, and a pin locking groove 416A is formed from one longitudinal end portion toward the shaft support position.
  • a pressing piece 416B protruding downward is formed on the right wall 10C side of the push arm 416.
  • the presser piece 416B is pushed by a push stopper 424 of a slide stopper 424 described later.
  • E is brought into contact, the rotation of the push arm 416 is restricted, and the guide lever 411 is held in a state of being moved to the left wall 10B side.
  • a push arm biasing spring 416C is provided between the front end of the push arm 416 and the bridge plate 413.
  • the push arm urging spring 416C urges the push arm 416 inward, that is, in the direction in which the left wall 10B force also separates.When the slide stopper 424 also releases the presser piece 416B, the push arm 416 is inward. Rotate.
  • the 8cm arm 414 is pivotally supported on the right wall 10C side of the bridge plate 413 so as to be rotatable about the rotation shaft 414D.
  • the 8 cm arm 414 is provided with an arm restricting pin 414A as a second engaging portion that can also function as a first engaging portion protruding to the bottom side, and the arm restricting pin 414A is used as an arm restricting pin for the bridge plate 413. Locked in the groove 413A.
  • a guide link groove 414B formed along the length of the 8 cm arm is formed at the tip of the 8 cm arm 414. A guide pin 411B protruding to the top surface side of the guide lever 411 is engaged with the guide link groove 414B.
  • a contact member 414E protruding inward is provided in the vicinity of the rotating shaft 414D of the 8 cm arm 414.
  • the contact member 414E includes a first projecting portion 414E1 projecting in a thin plate shape from the inner side to the distal end side of the 8cm arm 414, and the projecting tip end force of the first projecting portion 414E1 And a second projecting portion 414E2 projecting in a thin plate shape on the side.
  • the second projecting portion 414E2 is provided with an arm biasing spring 414C that biases the left wall 10B side tip of the 8 cm arm toward the front surface 10A.
  • the 8cm arm 414 is always biased counterclockwise.
  • the 8 cm arm 414 causes the guide lever 411 to guide the guide pin 411B so that the guide pin 411B returns to the initial state located at the tip of the inclined groove 415C of the guide guide groove 415, that is, in the direction of ejecting the optical disc 1. Being energized by
  • an arm position detection switch 46 as a stop position detecting means is provided in the vicinity of the rotation shaft 414D in the control circuit unit.
  • the arm position detection switch 46 includes a switch base 46A as a thin square box-like detection means base, and a contact between a second protrusion 414E2 of the contact member 414E on one side of the switch base 46A. And a forward / backward member 46B as a moving member that advances / retreats by.
  • Advancing and retracting member 46B is a large diameter disc 1
  • the 8cm arm 414 moves to a position close to the back surface 10D against the bias of the arm biasing spring 414C, it is pushed by the contact of the contact member 414E to turn on (see FIG. 4).
  • the contact of the contact member 414E It is released from and is turned off without being pushed (see Fig. 2 and Fig. 8). That is, the arm position detection switch 46 is set to an on state or an off state according to the stop position of the 8 cm arm 414.
  • the disk diameter detection mechanism 42 includes a load arm 421 serving as a detection means whose one end abuts against the optical disc 1 and whose other end is rotatable to the apparatus body 10, and the load arm 421.
  • a load arm 421 serving as a detection means whose one end abuts against the optical disc 1 and whose other end is rotatable to the apparatus body 10, and the load arm 421.
  • the load arm 421 is provided with a roller-like contact portion 421A that contacts the peripheral edge of the optical disc 1 at one end portion, and the other end portion is rotatably supported by the apparatus main body 10.
  • the load arm 421 is formed of an elongated rectangular plate member, and a guide groove 421B is formed along the longitudinal direction thereof. Further, the load arm 421 is urged clockwise by urging means (not shown) so as to return to the initial position as shown in FIG.
  • the arm link mechanism 422 includes a substantially flat link arm 423 provided with a protrusion 423A guided at the guide groove 421B at the end, and a substantially flat plate in which the link arm 423 is connected to one end. And a slide stopper 424 as a stopper.
  • the load arm 421 and the link arm 423 are on the right wall 10C side in the apparatus main body 10, and are disposed in substantially the same plane as the plane on which the guide lever 411 and the disc guide 412 of the disc guide mechanism 41 are arranged.
  • the link arm 423 is rotatably supported on the other end side with respect to the rotation shaft 423B fixed to the apparatus main body 10, and is positioned so as to face the protrusion 423A across the rotation shaft 423B.
  • an engaging protrusion 423C as a third locking portion is formed on the link arm 423.
  • an urging member (not shown) is provided at the end of the link arm 423 where the engagement protrusion 423C is provided, and urges toward the right wall 10C side.
  • the load arm 421 is biased inward, that is, clockwise.
  • the slide stopper 424 is disposed on the bottom surface side of the bridge plate 413 on the back surface 10D side from the turntable 23 so as to be movable in the left-right direction in the figure, and at the right end portion of the slide stopper 424 It has an inclined contact portion 424A that is in contact with the engaging protrusion 423C that protrudes in a substantially tongue-like shape toward the right side in FIG.
  • a third engagement recess 424B is formed as the third engagement portion.
  • the link arm 423 is also rotated, and the engaging protrusion 423C is moved to the front surface 10A side and comes into contact with the engaging protrusion 423C. Since the inclined contact portion 424A is pushed, the slide stopper 424 slides to the right wall 10C side. Further, the slide stock 424 is provided with a restriction stopper 424C as a second engagement portion that can also function as a first engagement portion capable of closing a part of the arm restriction groove 413A of the bridge plate 413. Yes.
  • the restriction stopper 424C opens the arm restriction groove 413A and the arm restriction pin 414A of the 8cm arm 414 can move. It becomes a functioning state.
  • the arm restricting groove 413A is closed and the arm restricting pin 414A cannot move.
  • the rotation of the guide lever 411 connected to the 8 cm arm 414 is also restricted.
  • the guide lever 411 can also move to the left wall 10B side.
  • a cam interlocking groove 424D that can be connected to the second drive cam 45 is formed on the front surface 10A side of the slide stock 424.
  • the slide stopper 424 also moves in the left-right direction.
  • a push stopper 424E is provided on the left wall 10B side of the slide stopper 424. This push stopper 424E is pushed when the slide stno 424 moves to the left wall 10B side by the movement of the second drive cam 45. 416 is brought into contact with the presser piece 416B to restrict the rotation of the push arm 416.
  • an eject restricting window 424F serving as a first engaging portion that can also function as a second engaging portion is formed at a substantially central position of the slide stopper 424.
  • the eject restricting window 4 24F is formed as a concave groove extending in the left-right direction, which is the moving direction of the slide stopper 424, and is an eject restricting groove for a large-diameter disc that is also a first engaging portion that can function as a restricting portion 42 4F1 and a small engagement disc outer restriction groove 424F2 which is also a first engagement portion that can also function as a restriction portion, and a slide stock 424 in the ejection restriction groove 424F1 and the ejection restriction groove 424F2 for the small diameter disc 424F2
  • a first locking part that can also function as a second locking part by the rotation of an assist arm 431, which will be described later, in a state where the end opposite to the direction moved by the second drive cam 45 communicates And a movement groove
  • the eject restriction groove 424F1 for the large diameter disk and the eject restriction groove 424F2 for the small diameter disk are in a direction intersecting with the moving direction of the end force slide stopper 424 opposite to the moving groove 424F3, specifically, It is formed to be inclined in a direction away from the turntable 23, and the ejection regulating pin 431 A is engaged with this inclined portion, so that a clearance is secured between the eject arm 432 and the optical disc 1 as described later.
  • the eject arm 432 is rotated through the assist arm 431 to be operated.
  • This inclined portion serves as a retraction portion of the present invention, and the ejection restricting window 424F is formed in a comb shape, specifically, an F shape.
  • the tongue-shaped part located between the eject restricting groove 424F1 for the large diameter disc and the eject restricting groove 424F2 for the small diameter disc is slid by the slide stopper 424.
  • the groove 413D moves forward and backward, and the ejection restricting pin 431A is engaged with the large diameter disc ejection restricting groove 424F1 or the small diameter disc eject restricting groove 424F2.
  • the slide stopper 424 includes a base end portion of the restriction stopper 424C, which is located on the back surface 10D side of the apparatus main body 10 and intersects the moving direction of the slide stopper 424, specifically Is provided with a large-diameter disk relief portion 424G1 as a relief portion that inclines in a step shape away from the turntable 23. Further, the slide stopper 424 is positioned on the front side 1 OA side of the main body 10 opposite to the large-diameter disk escape portion 424G1 at the base end of the restriction stopper 424C, with respect to the moving direction of the slide stopper 424.
  • a small-diameter disk relief groove 424G2 is provided as a concave groove-like relief portion.
  • the clearance 424G1 for large-diameter discs and the clearance groove 424G2 for small-diameter discs engage with the arm restricting pin 414A of the 8cm arm 414 to provide clearance between the guide lever 411 of the disc guide mechanism 41 and the optical disc 1.
  • the disc guide mechanism 41 is moved to the reserved state.
  • the slide stopper 424 is provided with a positioning restriction piece 424H that protrudes toward the back surface 10D of the apparatus main body 10 and that has its tip end bent upward (front side in FIG. 1).
  • the positioning restriction piece 424H is applied to a leaf spring member 417, which is an urging member, disposed on the bridge plate 413 on the movement locus of the positioning restriction piece 424H so as to be elastically deformable in the moving direction of the slide stopper 424. Connect and separate. In this contact / separation state, when the engagement protrusion 423C of the link arm 423 contacts the inclined contact portion 424A of the slide stopper 424 and the slide stopper 424 slides toward the right wall 10C, the leaf spring member 417 is elastically deformed.
  • the disc ejection mechanism 43 is a mechanism for ejecting the optical disc 1 by pushing it into the slot 11.
  • the disc ejection mechanism 43 includes an assist arm 431 and an eject arm 432.
  • the assist arm 431 is provided with the pivot regulating pin 431A that is provided on the right wall 10C side of the bridge plate 413 so as to rotate and engages with the assist regulating groove 413B. Thereby, the rotation range of the assist arm 431 is regulated in the assist regulation groove 413B.
  • the ejection regulating pin 431 A is inserted into the ejection regulating window 424F via the assist regulating groove 413D of the bridge plate 413, and slides.
  • the eject restricting pin 431A is in a state where the tongue-like portion located between the eject restricting groove 424F1 for the large diameter disc and the eject restricting groove 424F2 for the small diameter disc closes a part of the assist restricting groove 413D of the bridge plate 413.
  • a gear 431B is formed at one end of the assist arm 431 on the left wall 10B side.
  • the assist arm 431 is urged counterclockwise by an urging member (not shown), that is, the gear 431B is urged toward the front 10A in the direction of the force.
  • the tongue 431C is formed with a tongue-like detection piece 431C in a state in which the rotation center force protrudes outward.
  • the eject arm 432 is rotatably provided on the bridge plate 413.
  • the ejector arm 432 is disposed on the top surface side of the bridge plate 413 and the gear portion 432A serving as a gear positioned on the bottom surface side of the bridge plate 413.
  • a longitudinal arm portion 432B which is positioned.
  • the gear portion 432A meshes with the gear 431B of the assist arm 431, and is urged clockwise by the urging force of the assist arm 431. This urging force urges the arm portion 432B in the clockwise direction, that is, in the direction of pushing the optical disc 1 into the slot 11.
  • a roller-shaped contact portion 432C that contacts the periphery of the optical disc 1 is provided at the tip of the arm portion 432B.
  • an arm control protrusion 432D is formed on the opposite side of the pivot portion of the eject arm 432 from the arm portion 432B. The arm control protrusion 432D comes into contact with the side edge of the 8cm arm 414 when the eject arm 432 rotates.
  • Each of the first drive cam 44 and the second drive cam 45 has an engagement groove (not shown), and these engagement grooves are formed on the two side surfaces of the base portion 21.
  • the cam projections (not shown) are respectively engaged.
  • the first drive cam 44 and the second drive cam 45 are formed in a substantially long shape, and are advanced and retracted along the longitudinal direction by a motor and a gear mechanism (not shown). As a result, the pedestal 21 is swung so as to be close to and away from the recording surface of the optical disc 1 mounted on the turntable 23.
  • the link arm 423, the first drive cam 44, and the lever reduce the amount of the optical disc 1 sent to the turntable 23 when the optical disc 1 is a large-diameter disc 1A, and the optical disc 1 becomes a small-diameter disc 1B.
  • a disc feeding cam portion 51 is provided to increase the feeding amount of the optical disc 1 to be sent to the turntable 23.
  • the disc feeding cam portion 51 includes a protrusion 52 provided on the link arm 423, and a cam groove 53 that is engaged with the protrusion 52 and formed in the first drive cam 44. Yes.
  • the cam groove 53 includes a first cam groove 53A for feeding the large-diameter disk 1A, a second cam groove 53B for feeding the small-diameter disk 1B, and the first cam groove 53A and the second cam groove. And a common cam groove 53C joined at one end with 53B.
  • the first cam groove 53A and the second cam groove 53B are formed to extend in the moving direction of the first drive cam 44, respectively.
  • the second drive cam 45 is connected to the first drive cam 44, and moves forward and backward in the left-right direction in conjunction with the forward and backward movement of the first drive cam 44.
  • a sensor not shown
  • the first drive cam 44 moves to the rear surface 10D side
  • the second drive cam 45 moves to the left wall 10B side. Move to.
  • the pedestal portion 21 comes close to the recording surface of the optical disc 1, and the optical disc 1 is clamped with respect to the turntable 23. In this state, the turntable 23 rotates and information is recorded on the optical disc 1 or information recorded on the optical disc 1 is reproduced.
  • a clamp detection switch 47 as a holding detection unit is provided in the vicinity of the second drive cam 45 in the control circuit unit.
  • the clamp detection switch 47 includes a thin square box-like switch base 47A, and an advance / retreat member 47B that advances and retreats by contact of the cam protrusion 45A of the second drive cam 45 on one side surface of the switch base 47A. Yes.
  • the imaginary line (two-dot chain line) in FIG. 3 the advancing / retracting member 47B moves when the second driving force drum 45 moves to the left wall 10B side and the optical disc 1 is clamped to clamp the cam projection 45A. Pressed by contact to turn on.
  • the control circuit unit appropriately controls the operation of the disk device 100 as described above. Further, when the eject detection button is pressed while the clamp detection switch 47 is on, that is, when the optical disc 1 is clamped, the control circuit section recognizes the on-state of the arm position detection switch 46. When it is recognized that the arm position detection switch 46 is in the ON state, it is determined that the large-diameter disk 1A is clamped, and the operation of each member is controlled so that the large-diameter disk 1A is ejected.
  • the arm position detection switch 46 when it is recognized that the arm position detection switch 46 is in the OFF state, it is determined that the small-diameter disk 1B is clamped, and the operation of each member is controlled so that the small-diameter disk 1B is ejected.
  • a first switch 48A which is a detection switch similar to the arm position detection switch 46 and the clamp detection switch 47, is arranged near the slide stopper 424 in the control circuit section. It is installed.
  • the engagement protrusion 423C of the link arm 423 that rotates together with the load arm 421 moves to the front 10A side and comes into contact with the inclined contact portion 424A of the slide stopper 424, and the slide stock 424 moves to the right. When it slides to the wall 10C side, it turns on.
  • the first switch 48A has the engagement protrusion 423C of the link arm 423 moved to the rear surface 10D side, and the third engagement recess 424B of the slide stopper 424 is also released, and the restoring force of the plate spring member 417 is in the steady position.
  • the slide stopper 424 is moved to, it is turned off.
  • a second switch 48B and a detection switch which are detection switches similar to the arm position detection switch 46 and the clamp detection switch 47 are provided.
  • a third switch 48C is provided.
  • the second switch 48B is located in the vicinity of the tip of the detection piece 431C of the assist arm 431.
  • the third switch 48C is positioned near the base end of the detection piece 431C of the assist arm 431, and is held in the turntable 23 in the off state when the eject arm 432 is in the initial position shown in FIG.
  • the first switch 48A, the second switch 48B, and the third switch 48C are mounted at predetermined positions, the transport motor 31, the first drive cam 44 and the second drive cam 45,
  • the operation unit of the present invention is configured.
  • FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view showing a state in the vicinity of the arm position detection switch when a large-diameter disk is inserted.
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device in a state in which about half of the large-diameter disk is inserted when the large-diameter disk is inserted.
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when the disk insertion is completed when a large-diameter disk is inserted.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when the large-diameter disk is clamped.
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device in a state in which about half of the large-diameter disk is inserted when the large-diameter disk is inserted.
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when the disk insertion is completed when a large
  • FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged view showing a state in the vicinity of the arm position detection switch when a small-diameter disk is inserted.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when a small-diameter disk is inserted and about half of the small-diameter disk is inserted.
  • FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when the disk insertion is completed when a small-diameter disk is inserted.
  • FIG. 11 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when the small-diameter disk is clamped.
  • FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram showing the control contents of the control circuit section in a table format.
  • the load arm 421 since the load arm 421 is not rotated and is in the standby position, the slide stopper 424 is not moved and is set in the standby position by the leaf spring member 417, and the first switch 48A is in the OFF state. It is. Further, since the eject arm 432 is also in the standby position where it does not rotate, the second switch 48B is kept in the on state and the third switch 48C is kept in the off state.
  • the control circuit unit recognizes these states, determines that the optical disk 1 in “mode 1” is in the initial standby state where no optical disk 1 is inserted, and waits for insertion of the optical disk 1 as shown in FIG. It becomes a state.
  • the control circuit unit recognizes these states, determines that the optical disk 1 in “mode 1” is in the initial standby state where no optical disk 1 is inserted, and waits for insertion of the optical disk 1 as shown in FIG. It becomes a state.
  • the large-diameter disk 1A is inserted from the slot 11 of the disk device 100 in the initial standby state shown in FIG. 1, the peripheral portion of the large-diameter disk 1A moves the contact portion 42 1A of the load arm 421 to the right. Push to wall 10C and rotate.
  • the link arm 423 rotates counterclockwise, and the slide stopper 424 slides toward the right wall 10C against the elastic force of the leaf spring member 417.
  • This movement of the slide stopper 424 releases the restriction stopper 424C from the arm restriction groove 413A of the bridge plate 413, thereby releasing the restriction of the rotation range of the 8cm arm 414, and ejecting restriction groove 424F1 for the large diameter disk and the small diameter disk.
  • the tongue-shaped portion located between the eject control groove 424F2 is the assist control groove 413D of the bridge plate 413 and the 413D force is released, so that the restriction of the rotation range of the assist arm 431 is released and the rotation restriction of the eject arm 432 is released. Is done.
  • the first switch 48A is also turned on, and the control circuit section recognizes the on state of the first switch 48A.
  • the eject arm 432 is in a state in which the large-diameter disk 1A is not in contact and does not rotate, so that the second switch 48B is on and the third switch 48C is off.
  • the control circuit section also recognizes this state. That is, as shown in FIG. 12, the control circuit unit determines that it is in a “mode 2” standby state and waits for operation control.
  • the guide pin 411B moves to the left wall 10B side along the circular groove 415A, so that the guide lever 411 is maintained in a state substantially parallel to the conveying direction of the large-diameter disk 1A while maintaining the left wall 10B.
  • the guide part 411 A guides the peripheral part of the large-diameter disc 1 A.
  • the movement of the guide pin 411B causes the 8cm arm 414 to rotate in the direction approaching the back surface 10D.
  • the contact member 414E pushes the advancing / retracting member 46B of the arm position detecting switch 46, and the arm position detecting switch 46 is turned on.
  • the rotation restricting pin 411C of the guide portion 411A is engaged with the pin locking groove 416A of the pusharm 416, and the push arm 416 is also rotated to the left wall 10B side.
  • the large-diameter disc 1A is pushed in, the side edge of the large-diameter disc 1A comes into contact with the abutting portion 432C of the ejector arm 432 to rotate the eject arm 432.
  • the assist arm 431 engaged with the gear 431B also rotates.
  • the control circuit unit determines that the large-diameter disk 1A has been inserted, and drives the transport motor 31 to drive the first drive cam 44 and the second drive as described later. Move the drive cam 45. If more than half of the large-diameter disk 1A is inserted into the apparatus body 10, and further, if more than half of the large-diameter disk 1A passes through the connecting portion of the guide lever 411 and disk guide 412, the leaf spring 411D is Since it is biased inward, the guide lever 411 is inclined so that the front 10A side protrudes inward, and guides the large-diameter disc 1A to the back.
  • the disc loading is completed.
  • the large-diameter disk 1A is clamped to the turn table 23.
  • the insertion detection switch (not shown) is pushed by inserting the large-diameter disk 1A, and as described above, the control circuit unit turns on the first switch 48A, the second switch 48B off, and the third switch. 48C recognizes the ON state, and as shown in FIG. 12, the control circuit unit determines that it is in “mode 8”, drives the conveyance motor 31 (see FIG. 1), and the first drive cam 44 Move to the front 10A side.
  • the protrusion 52 is inserted into the first cam groove 53A of the first drive cam 44, and the position of the load arm 421 is fixed in a state where a clearance is provided between the large-diameter disk 1A.
  • the second drive cam 45 also moves to the left wall 10B side. Then, the first drive cam 44 and the second drive cam 45 move the pedestal 21 to the top surface side, and the large-diameter disc 1 A force is clamped.
  • the slide stopper 424 moves to the left wall 10B side, and an 8 cm margin is added to the large-diameter disk relief 424G1 of the slide stono 424.
  • the arm restricting pin 414A of the track 414 is engaged so as to ride up, the 8cm arm 414 is moved to the back surface 10D side, and the guide lever 411 is moved to the left wall 10B side (see FIG. 1). Further, the push stopper 424E is brought into contact with the presser piece 416B of the push arm 416.
  • the guide lever 411 is pressed against the left wall 10B side, and a clearance of a predetermined dimension is provided between the large diameter disc 1A.
  • the movement of the slide stopper 424 causes the eject restricting pin 431A of the cache arm 431 to engage with the eject restricting groove 424F1 for the large-diameter disc, and the abutting portion 432C of the eject arm 432 also has a predetermined size between the large-diameter disc 1A. Movement is restricted with legal clearance.
  • the second drive cam 45 moves to the left wall 10B side, as shown by the imaginary line in FIG.
  • the clamp detection switch 47 is turned on by pushing the advancement / retraction member 47B of the cam projection 45A force clamp detection switch 47. Switch to the state. Then, the control circuit section recognizes the ON state of the arm position detection switch 46 and the ON state of the clamp detection switch 47, and detects that the large-diameter disk 1A force S has been clamped.
  • the disk device 100 causes the large-diameter disk 1 A to be turned on and off by the on / off state of the arm position detection switch 46 and the clamp detection switch 47 in the control circuit unit. Since it is judged that the force S is clamped, the discharge process of the large-diameter disk 1A is started immediately.
  • the guide lever 411 is also pushed into the back 10D side, and the guide pin 411 B moves from the inclined groove 415C of the guide guide groove 415 to the linear groove 415B.
  • the peripheral portion pushes the abutting portion 421A of the load arm 421 somewhat toward the right wall 10C and turns it.
  • the first switch 48A in which the link arm 423 does not rotate counterclockwise and the slide stopper 424 slides to the right wall 10C side is maintained in the OFF state, and the control circuit section is in the first switch 48A. Recognize off.
  • the load arm 421 rotates inward to push the small-diameter disc 1B to the center position. I'm going into. Further, in the case where a positional force with the small-diameter disc 1B shifted toward the left wall 10B is also inserted, the small-diameter disc 1B is guided and inserted to the center position along the sliding contact surface 412B of the disc guide 412 (FIG. 1). reference).
  • the 8cm arm 414 is located away from the back surface 10D force. For this reason, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 8, the contact member 414E is not pushed against the advance / retreat member 46B of the arm position detection switch 46, and the arm position detection switch 46 is maintained in the OFF state.
  • the tongue-shaped part is a bridge A part of the assist regulating groove 413D of the plate 413 is closed, and the moving groove 424F3 is maintained in communication with the small-diameter disc ejection regulating groove 424F2. As a result, the rotational ranges of both the 8 cm arm 414 and the eject arm 432 are restricted. Since the slide stopper 424 is not moved to the right wall 10C side, the first switch 48A is maintained in the off state, and the control circuit unit recognizes the off state of the first switch 48A.
  • the small-diameter disk 1B is clamped to the turntable 23.
  • an insertion detection switch (not shown) is pressed, and the base 21 is moved to the top surface side by the first drive cam 44 and the second drive cam 45, and the small-diameter Disc 1B is clamped. That is, the second switch 48B is switched to the off state in a state where the center portion is substantially located on the turntable 23. Note that the third switch 48C remains off. Then, since the control circuit section recognizes the OFF state of the second switch 48B and the third switch 48C and the first switch 48A is in the OFF state, as shown in FIG.
  • the slide stock 424 moves toward the left wall 10B as in the case of clamping the large-diameter disc 1A, and the small diameter of the slide stopper 424 is reduced.
  • the arm restricting pin 414A of the 8cm arm 414 is engaged with the escape groove 424G2, and the 8cm arm 414 is moved to the rear surface 10D side, and the guide lever 411 is moved to the left wall 10B side.
  • a clearance having a predetermined dimension is provided between the guide lever 411 and the small-diameter disk 1B.
  • the arm control protrusion 432D of the eject arm 432 is 8 It contacts the side edge of the cm arm 414 and restricts the rotation of the 8 cm arm 414.
  • the guide lever 411 is restricted from moving in a state where a clearance of a predetermined dimension is provided between the guide lever 411 and the small-diameter disk 1B.
  • the eject restricting pin 431A of the assist arm 431 is engaged with the small diameter disc eject restricting groove 424F2. Accordingly, as shown in FIG.
  • the movement of the abutting portion 432C of the eject arm 432 is restricted in a state where a clearance of a predetermined dimension is provided between the ejecting arm 432 and the small-diameter disc 1B.
  • the clamp detection switch 47 is turned on as in the case of clamping the large-diameter disk 1A.
  • the control circuit section recognizes the OFF state of the arm position detection switch 46 and the ON state of the clamp detection switch 47, and detects that the small-diameter disk 1B has been clamped.
  • the disk device 100 causes the small-diameter disk 1B to be turned on by the arm position detection switch 46 and the clamp detection switch 47 in the control circuit section. Since it is determined that the disk is clamped, the discharge process of the small-diameter disk 1B is started immediately.
  • the disc guide mechanism 41 that can move back and forth in a direction intersecting the transport path of the optical disc 1 and guides it in contact with the periphery of the optical disc between the turntable 23 that rotatably holds the optical disc 1 and the transport path. Through the slot 11 from the slot 11 while guiding the optical disc 1 with the disc guide mechanism 41 by contacting the peripheral edge of the optical disc 1 and being able to advance and retreat in the direction crossing the transport path.
  • the load diameter 421 of the disk diameter detection mechanism 42 to be pushed into 23 and the light that can be moved forward and backward in the transfer path and inserted from the slot 11 and pushed by the load arm 421
  • the optical disc 1 is held by the eject arm 432 of the disc ejection mechanism 43 that abuts the periphery of the disc 1 and moves backward to the transport path and advances to the transport path to feed the optical disc 1 to the slot 11.
  • a first switch 48A, a second switch 48B and a second switch 48B for detecting the moving state of the disk guide mechanism 41, the load arm 421 and the ejector arm 432 are provided on the transport means 30 for transport. Install the 3rd switch 48C.
  • a control circuit unit is provided for performing control for starting the operation of moving the load arm 421 in the loading direction, which is the loading process. For this reason, even if a foreign object is inserted, the diameter of the optical disc 1 can be properly detected without causing malfunction, and the so-called slim drive is conveyed by the disc guide mechanism 41, the ejector arm 432, and the load arm 421. Even with a mold, optical disks 1 with different diameters can be transported appropriately.
  • a roller-like abutting portion 421A that abuts the peripheral portion of the optical disc 1 is provided at one end portion, and the other end portion is rotatable to the apparatus main body 10.
  • a supported load arm 421 and an operation unit for rotating the load arm 421 are provided.
  • the rotation state of the load arm 421 rotated by the optical disk 1 inserted from the slot 11 is detected, specifically, the slide stopper moving according to the rotation state of the load arm 421. Place it at the position to detect the movement status of 424.
  • the second switch 48B and the third switch 48C detect the movement state of at least one of the disk guide mechanism 41 and the eject arm 432 that are moved by the optical disk 1 inserted from the slot 11. Specifically, the assist arm 431 is rotated at the position where the eject arm 432 is rotated. For this reason, the diameter dimension of the optical disk 1 can be reliably detected with a simple configuration.
  • At least one of the disk guide mechanism 41 and the eject arm 432 moves according to the rotation state of the load arm 421 that rotates in accordance with the diameter of the optical disk 1 inserted from the slot 11.
  • Either of the disc guide mechanism 41 and the eject arm 432 can be engaged / disengaged according to the movement state, and at least one of the disc guide mechanism 41 and the eject arm 432 can be engaged / disengaged.
  • a slide stock 424 that regulates movement according to the diameter of the optical disc 1 is provided, and the load arm of the disc diameter detection mechanism 42 is provided as the first switch 48A by turning on and off according to the movement state of the slide stock 424. The moving state of 421 is detected.
  • the second switch 48B and the third switch 48C are configured to detect the movement of the eject arm 432 moved by the optical disc 1 inserted from the slot 11. For this reason, a configuration that can reliably detect the diameter of the optical disc 1 with a simple configuration can be easily obtained.
  • the second switch 48B is disposed at a position for detecting the movement of the eject arm 432 moved by the optical disk 1 inserted from the slot 11, and the diameter of the optical disk 1 inserted as the third switch 48C Accordingly, the movement of the eject arm 432 is detected. Specifically, the movement of the eject arm 432 that moves when the large-diameter disk 1A is inserted is detected, and the movement of the eject arm that moves when the small-diameter disk 1B is inserted is not detected. It is arranged in the. For this reason, a configuration capable of reliably detecting the diameter of the optical disc 1 with a simpler configuration can be easily obtained.
  • an eject arm 432 moved by the optical disc 1 inserted from the slot 11 and an assist arm 431 that rotates according to the movement of the eject arm 432 are provided.
  • the second switch 48B when the eject arm 432 is positioned at the initial standby position before the optical disc 1 is inserted from the slot 11, the eject arm 432 is turned on and the optical disc 1 inserted from the slot 11 is turned on.
  • the assist arm 431 is arranged at a position where the assist arm 431 is turned off in conjunction with the rotation.
  • the third switch 48C the movement of the eject arm 432 that moves when the large-diameter disk 1A is inserted is detected, and the movement of the eject arm that moves when the small-diameter disk 1B is inserted is not detected. For this reason, a configuration capable of reliably detecting the diameter of the optical disc 1 with a simpler configuration can be easily obtained.
  • a first locking portion is provided in at least one of the disc guide mechanism 41 and the eject arm 432.
  • the arm guide pin 414A is provided in the disc guide mechanism 41
  • the eject arm 432 is provided in the eject arm 432.
  • An assist regulating pin 431A is provided on the assist arm 431 that is connected and synchronized in rotation. Further, the slide stopper 424 is moved by the ejector arm 432 coming into contact with the optical disc 1 having a different diameter inserted from the slot 11 and moving according to the amount of movement, and the disc guide mechanism 41 and the eject arm.
  • the ejection restriction window 4 24F of the slide stopper 424 with which the ejection restriction pin 431 A is engaged and disengaged has a structure in which a plurality of ejection restriction grooves 424F1 for large-diameter disks and ejection restriction grooves 424F2 for small-diameter disks are provided.
  • Eject restriction pin 431A that moves according to the amount of movement of 432 is moved into and out of slide restriction 424F1 or ejector restriction groove 424F1 for small-diameter discs by the movement of slide stock 424. They are engaged and disengaged according to the dimensions. For this reason, it is possible to easily obtain a configuration in which the optical disk 1 is appropriately held corresponding to the diameter of the optical disk 1.
  • the eject arm 432 is rotatably disposed so that the end of the optical disk 1 that contacts the periphery of the optical disk 1 can be moved back and forth in the transport path, and is coaxial with the rotation center serving as the rotation axis of the eject arm 432. Is provided with a gear portion 432A, and an assist arm 431 having a gear 431B meshing with the gear portion 432A is provided.
  • the assist arm 431 relatively reduces the rotation amount so that the assist arm 432
  • disposing the eject restriction pin 431A on the 431 can prevent inconvenience such as an increase in size due to an increase in the amount of movement of the eject restriction pin 431A. 100 miniaturization can be easily obtained.
  • the slide stock 424 has an arm regulating pin of the disc guide mechanism 41 according to the amount of movement of the disc guide mechanism 41 in contact with the optical disc 1 inserted through the slot 11 and having a different diameter.
  • a restricting stopper 424C for switching the state of restricting movement of the disc guide mechanism 41 is provided. For this reason, it is possible to easily obtain appropriate holding mechanically corresponding to the diameter of the optical disc 1.
  • the base ends of both sides in the projecting direction of the regulating stock 424C are inclined in the same direction in the direction intersecting the moving direction of the slide stock 424, and the arm regulating pin 414A is moved by the movement of the slide stock 424.
  • a large-diameter disk escape portion 424G1 and a small-diameter disk escape groove 424G2 are provided to move the disk guide mechanism 41 and the ejector arm 432 away from the periphery of the optical disk 1 held by the turntable 23.
  • an engagement protrusion 423C is provided on the link arm 423 that is connected to the load arm 421 and that synchronizes its rotation.
  • the slide stopper 424 is engaged with and disengaged from the slide stopper 424 by the engagement protrusion 423C depending on the amount of movement of the eject arm 432 in contact with the optical disk 1 of different diameters inserted from the slot 11.
  • a third engagement recess 424B is formed to release the movement restriction state. For this reason, the disc guide mechanism 41, the load arm 421, and the eject arm 432 can mechanically obtain appropriate holding at three locations, and the optical disc 1 can be transported appropriately in a state where the center is located on the turntable 23. Is easily obtained.
  • the slide stock bar 424 is moved when engaged with each other, specifically, with respect to the transport direction of the optical disc 1.
  • An inclined contact portion 424A which is an inclined edge that is inclined, is provided. Therefore, it is possible to easily move the slide stopper 424 as appropriate with a simple configuration.
  • the first drive cam 44 that engages 424 and moves by driving the conveyance motor 31 to move the slide Stno 424, and advances or retracts the turntable 23 on the conveyance path to hold or release the optical disc 1.
  • a second drive cam 45 Therefore, to turn the turntable 23 on the transport path while holding the transported optical disk 1, or to release the hold of the optical disk 1 and to retreat the turntable 23 so that the transport path force can be removed.
  • the movement of the assist arm 431 connected to the slide stopper 424 for transporting and the ejector arm 432 is detected by the switch configuration. Is obtained.
  • a guide lever 411 that guides the optical disc 1 in a state of being clamped by the turntable 23 while being in sliding contact with the peripheral edge of the optical disc 1, and the optical disc 1 clamped by the turntable 23 to the disc apparatus 100 8 cm arm 414 for energizing in the direction of discharging from 10 is provided.
  • an arm position detection switch 46 for detecting the stop position of the 8 cm arm 414 when the optical disk 1 is clamped by the turntable 23 is provided. For this reason, the diameter of the optical disk 1 clamped on the turntable 23 can be determined only by recognizing the stop position of the 8 cm arm 414 with a simple configuration detected by the arm position detection switch 46. Therefore, the diameter of the optical disc 1 can be reduced with a simpler configuration compared to the conventional configuration that controls the operation of multiple components such as a spindle motor and a timer to determine the diameter. The law can be determined.
  • the arm position detection switch 46 a configuration including a switch base 46A and an advance / retreat member 46B provided on the switch base 46A so as to be able to advance and retract is applied.
  • the 8 cm arm 414 is provided with a contact member 414E that pushes the advancing / retracting member 46B to turn it on when it is positioned at the stop position when the large-diameter disk 1A force S is clamped. Therefore, the diameter of the optical disk 1 can be determined with a simple configuration that only recognizes the on / off state of the arm position detection switch 46.
  • an 8cm arm 414 is provided so as to be rotatable about a rotation shaft 414D.
  • a contact member 414E is provided in the vicinity of the rotation shaft 414D. For this reason, for example, when the 8 cm arm 414 is deformed due to environmental changes or radial changes, the contact member 414E is separated from the rotation shaft 414D in comparison with the configuration in which the rotation shaft 414D force on the 8 cm arm 414 is also provided at a separated position. The amount of displacement up to the distance can be minimized. That is, the amount of change in the contact state between the contact member 414E and the advance / retreat member 46B can be minimized. Therefore, the diameter dimension discrimination process can be performed with high accuracy.
  • the arm position detection switch 46, the guide lever 411, and the 8cm arm 414 are provided on the disk device 100 including the information processing unit 24 that processes information on the turntable 23 and the optical disk 1.
  • the diameter of the optical disk 1 can be determined with a simple configuration.
  • the disk device 100 is provided with a clamp detection switch 47 for detecting whether or not the optical disk 1 is clamped. Therefore, when the eject button is pressed while the optical disk 1 is clamped, the diameter dimension of the optical disk 1 is determined based on the on / off state of the arm position detection switch 46, and each state corresponding to the diameter dimension is determined. The movement of the member can be controlled immediately. Therefore, even if the user switches the optical disk 1 immediately after switching the power off and on, for example, the diameter dimension of the optical disk 1 based on the on / off state of the arm position detection switch 46 immediately after the power is turned on. And the discharge operation corresponding to the diameter can be started immediately.
  • the disk device 100 that performs the reading process and the recording process is illustrated, but the present invention can be applied to the disk device 100 that performs only the reading process or only the recording process.
  • the present invention can be applied not only to a digital processing structure such as a magnetic disk or a magneto-optical disk but also to analog processing such as a record board.
  • the force exemplified by two types of optical discs 1 of 12 cm and 8 cm 1 is not limited to these optical discs 1, and is configured to carry other types of optical discs 1, and more than three types of disc-shaped recording media having different diameters. Also good.
  • the force suitable for the slim drive described above is not limited to the slim drive, and can be applied to any other disk device.
  • the disc guide mechanism 41 that is a guide member, the disc diameter detection mechanism 42 that is a carry-in member, and the disc discharge mechanism 43 that is a carry-out member are not limited to the configurations described above, but the outer peripheral edge of the optical disc 1 Any form can be adopted as long as it is a three-point support structure that abuts and conveys.
  • the configuration in which the diameter size of the optical disc 1 is detected by the first switch 48A, the second switch 48B, and the third switch 48C, that is, whether the large diameter or the small diameter is determined by the three switches is illustrated.
  • the method for detecting the diameter is not limited to three switches, and for example, it may be possible to detect other diameters by using three or more switches.
  • the optical disk to be arranged is also arranged in accordance with the form of the disc guide mechanism 41 which is a guide member, the disc diameter detection mechanism 42 which is a carry-in member, and the disk discharge mechanism 43 which is a carry-out member. Depending on the type and size of the diameter size of 1, it can be arranged appropriately.
  • the guide member is a disc guide mechanism 41
  • a disc member diameter detection mechanism 42 is a carry-in member
  • a disc discharge mechanism is a carry-out member indirectly with a slide stopper 424, an assist arm 431, or the like.
  • the moving state of 43 is detected, it may be detected directly without using the slide stock 424 or the assist arm 431.
  • various configurations such as an optical sensor and a magnetic sensor can be applied to these switch mechanisms.
  • the force shown in the example in which the arm position detection switch 46 is provided at a position where the stop position of the 8 cm arm 414 can be detected when the large-diameter disk 1 A force is clamped is not limited to this.
  • the stop position of the link arm 423, the assist arm 431, and the eject arm 432 may be provided at a position where the stop position can be detected.
  • a configuration may be adopted in which the stop position of each member described above when the small-diameter disk 1B is clamped is provided at a position where it can be detected.
  • the arm position detection switch 46 may not be provided.
  • the clamp detection switch 47 may be provided at a position where it is turned on / off by the slide stopper 424 when the optical disc 1 is inserted.
  • Various configurations can be applied to the clamp detection switch 47, and it is not necessary to provide it.
  • the disc guide mechanism 41 that can move back and forth in a direction intersecting the transport path of the optical disc 1 and guides it in contact with the periphery of the optical disc between the turntable 23 that rotatably holds the optical disc 1 and the transport path. Through the slot 11 from the slot 11 while guiding the optical disc 1 with the disc guide mechanism 41 by contacting the peripheral edge of the optical disc 1 and being able to advance and retreat in the direction crossing the transport path.
  • the load diameter 421 of the disk diameter detection mechanism 42 to be pushed into 23 and the light that can be moved forward and backward in the transfer path and inserted from the slot 11 and pushed by the load arm 421
  • the optical disc 1 is held by the eject arm 432 of the disc ejection mechanism 43 that abuts the periphery of the disc 1 and moves backward to the transport path and advances to the transport path to feed the optical disc 1 to the slot 11.
  • a first switch 48A, a second switch 48B, and a third switch 48C that detect the movement state of the disc guide mechanism 41, the load arm 421, and the ejector arm 432 are disposed in the transport means 30 for transport.
  • the optical disc 1 inserted from the slot 11 (the large-diameter disc 1A and the small-diameter disc 1B)
  • a control circuit unit is provided for performing control for starting the operation of moving the load arm 421 in the loading direction, which is the loading process. For this reason, even if a foreign object is inserted, no malfunction occurs.
  • the diameter of the optical disk 1 can be detected appropriately, and even the so-called slim drive type transported by the disk guide mechanism 41, the ejector arm 432, and the load arm 421 can appropriately transport the optical disk 1 having different diameters.
  • the present invention is used in a transport device that transports a recording medium between an opening through which a disk-shaped recording medium having different diameters can be inserted and a turntable that rotatably holds the recording medium, and the disk device. it can.

Landscapes

  • Feeding And Guiding Record Carriers (AREA)

Abstract

A transfer means (30) transfers an optical disc by holding the optical disc on three parts, which are; a disc guide mechanism (41) which advances and retracts to and from a transfer path of the optical disc and guides the optical disc by abutting to the periphery of the optical disc, a load arm (421) which pushes the optical disc onto a turntable (23) from a slot (11) while guiding the optical disc by advancing and retracting to and from the transfer path and abutting to the periphery of the optical disc, and an inject arm (432) which advances and retracts to and from the transfer path and transfers the optical disc to the slot (11) by advancing to the transfer path. The transfer means is provided with a first switch (48A) for detecting the shift status of a slide stopper (424) which shifts corresponding to the shift of the load arm (421), and a second switch (48B) and a third switch (48C) for detecting rotating status of an assist arm (431) which rotates with rotation of the inject arm (432). The diameter dimension of the optical disc (1) can be detected and the optical disc can be suitably transferred.

Description

搬送装置、および、ディスク装置  Conveying device and disk device
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、径寸法が異なるディスク状の記録媒体が挿通可能な開口部と記録媒体 を回転可能に保持するターンテーブルとの間で記録媒体を搬送する搬送装置、およ び、ディスク装置に関する。  The present invention relates to a conveying device for conveying a recording medium between an opening through which a disk-shaped recording medium having different diameters can be inserted and a turntable that rotatably holds the recording medium, and a disk Relates to the device.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来、異なる径寸法のディスク状の記録媒体に記録された情報を読み取り可能な 構成にお 、て、この情報を読み取る記録媒体の径寸法を判別する構成が知られて いる(例えば、特許文献 1参照)。  Conventionally, in a configuration capable of reading information recorded on a disc-shaped recording medium having different diameters, a configuration for determining the diameter of a recording medium from which this information is read is known (for example, (See Patent Document 1).
[0003] この特許文献 1に記載のものは、スピンドルサーボ回路のアンプのゲインを 12cmC D (Compact Disc)が回転可能なゲインに設定して、サーボオンとする。さらに、 CDを ディスク径によらず同一回転数で定常回転させて、サブコード同期信号を検出すると サーボオフとするとともに、加速パルスでスピンドルモータの加速を開始させる。そし て、タイマをスタートさせて、次のサブコード同期信号を検出するとタイマをストップさ せ、再びサーボオンとする。この後、タイマ値が基準時間よりも長いときには、 CDが 1 2cmCDであると判別して、アンプのゲインを 12cmCD用のゲインに設定する。一方 、タイマ値が基準時間よりも短いときには、 CDが 8cmCDであると判別して、 8cmCD 用のゲインに設定する。  In the device described in Patent Document 1, the gain of the amplifier of the spindle servo circuit is set to a gain that can be rotated by a 12 cm CD (Compact Disc), and the servo is turned on. Furthermore, when the CD is rotated at the same rotation speed regardless of the disk diameter and the subcode synchronization signal is detected, the servo is turned off and the acceleration of the spindle motor is started by the acceleration pulse. Then, the timer is started, and when the next subcode synchronization signal is detected, the timer is stopped and the servo is turned on again. After this, when the timer value is longer than the reference time, it is determined that CD is 12 cmCD, and the gain of the amplifier is set to a gain for 12 cmCD. On the other hand, when the timer value is shorter than the reference time, it is determined that CD is 8 cmCD, and the gain for 8 cmCD is set.
[0004] 特許文献 1:特開平 9 128877号公報 (第 3頁左欄 第 6頁左欄)  [0004] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9128877 (Page 3, left column, page 6, left column)
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0005] し力しながら、上述したような特許文献 1のような構成では、既にターンテーブルに 保持された CDの径寸法を判別するため、 CDが挿入された時点では径寸法が判別 できず、挿入された CDが適切に保持されずに搬送経路カゝら逸脱し、ターンテーブル まで適切に搬送できなくなるおそれがあるという問題点が一例として挙げられる。  However, in the configuration as described in Patent Document 1 described above, since the diameter of the CD already held on the turntable is determined, the diameter cannot be determined when the CD is inserted. As an example, there is a problem that the inserted CD may not be properly held and may deviate from the transport path and cannot be properly transported to the turntable.
[0006] 本発明は、このような実情などに鑑みて、径寸法が異なるディスク状の記録媒体が 適切に搬送される搬送装置、および、ディスク装置を提供することを 1つの目的とする 課題を解決するための手段 In view of such circumstances, the present invention provides disc-shaped recording media having different diameters. Means for Solving the Problems with the Purpose of Providing a Conveying Device and a Disk Device Appropriately Conveyed
[0007] 本発明の搬送装置は、径寸法が異なるディスク状の記録媒体が挿通可能なスリット 状の開口部を有した装置本体内に設けられ、前記開口部に挿入された前記記録媒 体を前記装置本体内に配設され前記記録媒体を回転可能に保持するターンテープ ルに保持される位置まで搬送する搬送装置であって、前記開口部および前記ターン テーブルに保持される位置で搬送される前記記録媒体の搬送経路に対して交差す る方向に進退可能に前記装置本体内に設けられ、前記搬送経路を搬送される前記 記録媒体の周縁に当接して案内するガイド部材と、前記搬送経路を介して前記ガイ ド部材に対して反対側に位置し前記搬送経路と交差する方向に進退可能に前記装 置本体内に設けられ、前記記録媒体の周縁に当接して前記記録媒体を前記ガイド 部材にて案内させつつ前記開口部力 前記ターンテーブルに保持される位置へ送り 込む搬入部材と、前記搬送経路に進退可能に前記装置本体内に設けられ、前記開 口部から挿入され前記搬入部材にて送り込まれる前記記録媒体の周縁に当接して 前記搬送経路に対して後退し前記搬送経路に進出することにより前記記録媒体を前 記開口部へ送り出す搬出部材と、前記ガイド部材、前記搬入部材および前記搬出部 材の移動状態を検出する複数の検出スィッチと、これら検出スィッチによる移動状態 の検出状況に応じて前記搬入部材による前記記録媒体の搬送を開始させる搬入制 御部と、を具備したことを特徴とする。 [0007] The conveying device of the present invention is provided in an apparatus main body having a slit-like opening through which a disk-like recording medium having a different diameter can be inserted, and the recording medium inserted in the opening is used. A conveying device that is arranged in the apparatus main body and conveys the recording medium to a position held by a turntable that rotatably holds the recording medium, and is conveyed at a position held by the opening and the turntable. A guide member provided in the main body of the apparatus so as to be capable of moving back and forth in a direction intersecting the conveyance path of the recording medium, and abutting and guiding the periphery of the recording medium conveyed along the conveyance path; and the conveyance path And is provided in the apparatus main body so as to be able to advance and retreat in a direction crossing the transport path and located on the opposite side to the guide member, and abuts on the periphery of the recording medium to guide the recording medium to the guide Part The opening force while being guided by a material, and a carry-in member that feeds to a position held by the turntable; and a carry-in member that is provided in the apparatus main body so as to be able to advance and retreat in the carrying path, and is inserted from the opening. A carry-out member that abuts on the periphery of the recording medium fed in, retracts with respect to the transport path and advances into the transport path, and feeds the recording medium to the opening, and the guide member and the carry-in member And a plurality of detection switches for detecting the movement state of the carry-out member, and a carry-in control unit for starting the conveyance of the recording medium by the carry-in member according to the detection state of the movement state by the detection switches. It is characterized by that.
[0008] 本発明のディスク装置は、径寸法が異なるディスク状の記録媒体が挿通可能なスリ ット状の開口部を有した装置本体と、この装置本体内に配設され前記記録媒体を回 転可能に保持するターンテーブルと、前記装置本体内に配設され前記ターンテープ ルで保持された前記記録媒体へ情報を記録する記録処理および前記記録媒体に記 録された情報を読み取る読取処理のうちの少なくともいずれか一方を実施する情報 処理部と、前記装置本体内に配設された前述した本発明の搬送装置と、を具備した ことを特徴とする。 [0008] The disc device of the present invention has an apparatus main body having a slit-like opening through which disc-shaped recording media having different diameters can be inserted, and the recording medium disposed in the apparatus main body. A turntable that is rotatably held; a recording process that records information on the recording medium that is disposed in the apparatus main body and is held by the turntable; and a reading process that reads information recorded on the recording medium. An information processing unit that implements at least one of them, and the above-described transport device of the present invention disposed in the apparatus main body are provided.
図面の簡単な説明 [0009] [図 1]本発明の一実施形態に係るディスク装置の装置本体内部を示す平面図である Brief Description of Drawings FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the inside of an apparatus main body of a disk apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[図 2]前記一実施形態におけるアーム位置検出スィッチ近傍の概略を示す部分拡大 図である。 FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view showing an outline of the vicinity of an arm position detection switch in the embodiment.
[図 3]前記一実施形態におけるクランプ検出スィッチ近傍の概略を示す部分拡大図 である。  FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view schematically showing the vicinity of a clamp detection switch in the embodiment.
[図 4]前記一実施形態における大径ディスクを挿入した場合におけるアーム位置検 出スィッチ近傍の状態を示す部分拡大図である。  FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view showing a state in the vicinity of an arm position detection switch when a large-diameter disk is inserted in the embodiment.
[図 5]前記一実施形態における大径ディスクを挿入した場合で大径ディスクの半分程 度が挿入された状態におけるディスク装置の装置本体の内部を示す平面図である。  FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device in a state where about half of the large-diameter disk is inserted when the large-diameter disk is inserted in the embodiment.
[図 6]前記一実施形態における大径ディスクを挿入した場合のディスク挿入完了時に おけるディスク装置の装置本体の内部を示す平面図である。  FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when the disk insertion is completed when a large-diameter disk is inserted in the embodiment.
[図 7]前記一実施形態における大径ディスクのクランプ状態時におけるディスク装置 の装置本体の内部を示す平面図である。  FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when the large-diameter disk is clamped in the embodiment.
[図 8]前記一実施形態における小径ディスクを挿入した場合におけるアーム位置検 出スィッチ近傍の状態を示す部分拡大図である。  FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged view showing a state in the vicinity of an arm position detection switch when a small-diameter disk is inserted in the embodiment.
[図 9]前記一実施形態における小径ディスクを挿入した場合で小径ディスクの半分程 度が挿入された状態におけるディスク装置の装置本体の内部を示す平面図である。  FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device in a state where about half of the small-diameter disk is inserted when the small-diameter disk is inserted in the embodiment.
[図 10]前記一実施形態における小径ディスクを挿入した場合のディスク挿入完了時 におけるディスク装置の装置本体の内部を示す平面図である。  FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when the disk insertion is completed when a small-diameter disk is inserted in the embodiment.
[図 11]前記一実施形態における小径ディスクのクランプ状態時におけるディスク装置 の装置本体の内部を示す平面図である。  FIG. 11 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when the small-diameter disk is clamped in the embodiment.
[図 12]前記一実施形態における制御回路部の制御内容を表形式で示す説明図であ る。  FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram showing, in a tabular form, control contents of the control circuit unit in the embodiment.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0010] 1 記録媒体としての光ディスク  [0010] 1 Optical disc as recording medium
1A……記録媒体としての大径ディスク  1A: Large-diameter disk as a recording medium
1B……記録媒体としての小径ディスク 100… -…ディスク装置 1B …… Small diameter disc as a recording medium 100 ... -... Disk unit
10… -…装置本体  10 ... -... Main unit
11… '…開口部であるスロット  11… '… Slots that are openings
23… •…ターンテープノレ  23… •… Turn tape nore
24… -…' f青報処理部  24…-… 'f Blueprint Processing Department
30… - · · '搬送装置としての搬送手段  30…-· 'Conveying means as a conveying device
31… - · ··動作部を構成する電動機としての搬送モータ  31…-········· Conveyor motor as an electric motor constituting the moving part
41 · ··· · - · · 'ガイド部材としてのディスクガイド機構  41 · · · · · 'Disc guide mechanism as a guide member
42… - · · '搬入手段としてのディスク径検知機構  42…-· · 'Disc diameter detection mechanism as loading means
421… • · · '搬入部材としてのロードアーム  421… • · · 'Load arm as carrying member
424… • · · 'ストッパ部としてのスライドストッパ  424… • · · 'Slide stopper as stopper
43 · ··· · - · · '搬出手段としてのディスク排出機構  43 ··· · · · 'Disc ejecting mechanism as a means for unloading
432… - · · '搬出部材としてのイジェクトアーム  432…-· · 'Eject arm as unloading member
431Α· ·· …第 2係止部としても機能し得る第 1係止部としてのイジヱタト規制ピン 431Α ·····················································································································································
44 · ··· · - · "動作部を構成するカムである第 1の駆動カム 44 ······· "First drive cam which is a cam constituting the moving part"
45 · ··· · - · "動作部を構成するカムである第 2の駆動カム  45 ······· "Second drive cam which is a cam constituting the moving part"
48Α· ·· …検出スィッチである第 1スィッチ  48Α ····· 1st switch which is a detection switch
48Β· ·· …検出スィッチである第 2スィッチ  48Β ······· 2nd switch which is a detection switch
48C"- …検出スィッチである第 3スィッチ  48C "-… 3rd switch which is a detection switch
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0011] 以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図 1は、本発明の一実施 形態に係るディスク装置の内部の概略を示す平面図である。図 2は、アーム位置検 出スィッチ近傍の概略を示す部分拡大図である。図 3は、クランプ検出スィッチ近傍 の概略を示す部分拡大図である。  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view schematically showing the inside of a disk device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view showing an outline of the vicinity of the arm position detection switch. FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view showing an outline of the vicinity of the clamp detection switch.
[0012] 〔ディスク装置の構成〕  [Configuration of Disk Device]
図 1において、 100は、本発明の一実施形態に係るディスク装置であり、このディス ク装置 100は、着脱可能に装着されるディスク状の記録媒体としての円板状の記録 媒体としての光ディスク 1における少なくとも一面に設けられた図示しない記録面に記 録された情報を読み取る情報処理である読取処理や記録面へ各種情報を記録する 情報処理である記録処理をする。このディスク装置 100は、例えば携帯型のパーソナ ルコンピュータなどの電気機器に装着されるいわゆる薄型のスロットインタイプで例示 する力 例えばゲーム機や映像データの録画などの記録や再生のための処理をする 再生装置などの単体の構成としてもよい。また、このディスク装置 100は、光ディスク 1 として、直径 12cmの大径ディスク 1Aと、直径 8cmの小径ディスク 1Bとを収納するこ とができる。なお、ディスク状記録媒体としては、光ディスク 1に限らず、磁気ディスク、 光磁気ディスクなどの!/ヽずれのディスク状記録媒体を対象とすることができる。そして 、ディスク装置 100は、例えば金属製で内部空間を有する略箱形状の装置本体 10を 備えて構成されている。なお、この装置本体 10において、図 1中下側を装置本体の 正面 10A、図 1中の装置本体 10の左側壁を左壁 10B、図 1中の装置本体 10の右側 壁を右壁 10C、装置本体 10の正面 10Aの反対側を背面 10Dと適宜称する。 In FIG. 1, 100 is a disk device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and this disk device 100 is an optical disk 1 as a disk-shaped recording medium as a disk-shaped recording medium that is detachably mounted. On a recording surface (not shown) provided on at least one surface of Read processing, which is information processing for reading recorded information, and recording processing, which is information processing for recording various types of information on the recording surface. The disk device 100 is a power that is exemplified by a so-called thin slot-in type that is mounted on an electric device such as a portable personal computer. For example, the disk device 100 performs processing for recording and reproduction such as recording of game machines and video data. A single unit such as a playback device may be used. Further, the disk device 100 can store a large-diameter disk 1A having a diameter of 12 cm and a small-diameter disk 1B having a diameter of 8 cm as the optical disk 1. The disc-shaped recording medium is not limited to the optical disc 1, but can be a disc-shaped recording medium having a discrepancy between! / ヽ, such as a magnetic disc and a magneto-optical disc. The disc device 100 includes a substantially box-shaped device body 10 made of, for example, metal and having an internal space. In this apparatus main body 10, the lower side in FIG. 1 is the front 10A of the apparatus main body, the left side wall of the apparatus main body 10 in FIG. 1 is the left wall 10B, the right side wall of the apparatus main body 10 in FIG. The side opposite to the front surface 10A of the apparatus body 10 is appropriately referred to as a back surface 10D.
[0013] 装置本体 10の内部には、いわゆるトラバースメカ(Traverse Mechanism)と称される ディスク処理部 20と、光ディスク 1を搬送する搬送装置としても機能する搬送手段 30 と、駆動制御部としての図示しない制御回路部とが設けられている。そして、装置本 体 10の正面 10Aには、光ディスク 1を挿入排出するためのスリット状の開口部である スロット 11が図 1中左右方向に延びて形成されて ヽる。  [0013] Inside the apparatus main body 10 are a disk processing unit 20 called a so-called traverse mechanism, a conveying means 30 that also functions as a conveying device for conveying the optical disc 1, and an illustration as a drive control unit. And a control circuit unit that does not. A slot 11, which is a slit-like opening for inserting and ejecting the optical disk 1, is formed on the front surface 10 A of the apparatus body 10 so as to extend in the left-right direction in FIG.
[0014] ディスク処理部 20は、例えば金属板にて略板状に形成され一端が揺動自在に装 置本体 10に支持された台座部 21を有している。この台座部 21は、装置本体 10の左 壁 10Bの正面 10A側から、中心位置に向かって長手に形成されている。また、台座 部 21には、長手方向に沿って、長手状の処理開口部 21Aが略中央に切欠形成され ている。そして、台座部 21の処理開口部 21Aの一端側、すなわち装置本体 10の略 中心位置に、ディスク回転駆動手段 22が配設されている。このディスク回転駆動手 段 22は、図示しないスピンドルモータと、このスピンドルモータの出力軸に一体的に 設けられたターンテーブル 23とを備えている。スピンドルモータは、制御回路部に制 御可能に接続され、制御回路部力 供給される電力により駆動する。ターンテーブル 23は、装置本体 10の内部の略中心部に設けられるとともに光ディスク 1を回転駆動 する駆動部である。 [0015] また、台座部 21には、情報処理部 24が配設されている。この情報処理部 24は、一 対のガイドシャフト 25間に架橋する状態に支持されており、図示しない移動機構によ り処理開口部 21 A内でターンテーブル 23に対して近接離隔される。この情報処理部 24は、図示しない光源と、この光源からの光を収束するピックアップレンズ 24Aと、光 ディスク 1で反射された出射光を検出する図示しない光センサとを有するピックアップ を備えている。 [0014] The disk processing unit 20 includes a pedestal portion 21 that is formed in a substantially plate shape by, for example, a metal plate and is supported on the apparatus main body 10 so that one end thereof is swingable. The pedestal portion 21 is formed in a longitudinal direction from the front surface 10A side of the left wall 10B of the apparatus body 10 toward the center position. The pedestal 21 has a longitudinal processing opening 21A cut out in the approximate center along the longitudinal direction. The disk rotation driving means 22 is disposed at one end of the processing opening 21A of the pedestal 21, that is, at a substantially central position of the apparatus main body 10. The disk rotation driving means 22 includes a spindle motor (not shown) and a turntable 23 provided integrally with the output shaft of the spindle motor. The spindle motor is connected to the control circuit section so as to be controllable, and is driven by electric power supplied from the control circuit section. The turntable 23 is a drive unit that is provided at a substantially central portion inside the apparatus main body 10 and that rotationally drives the optical disc 1. In addition, an information processing unit 24 is disposed on the pedestal unit 21. The information processing unit 24 is supported so as to be bridged between the pair of guide shafts 25, and is closely spaced from the turntable 23 in the processing opening 21A by a moving mechanism (not shown). The information processing unit 24 includes a pickup having a light source (not shown), a pickup lens 24A for converging light from the light source, and an optical sensor (not shown) for detecting emitted light reflected by the optical disk 1.
[0016] 搬送手段 30は、装置本体 10に配設された、例えば制御回路部に動作制御される 搬送モータ 31と、この搬送モータ 31の駆動により連動するリンク機構部 32とを備えて いる。  The conveyance means 30 includes a conveyance motor 31 that is disposed in the apparatus main body 10 and that is controlled in operation by, for example, a control circuit unit, and a link mechanism unit 32 that is linked by driving the conveyance motor 31.
[0017] リンク機構部 32は、装置本体 10の内部であってスロット 11の左壁 10B側に設けら れたガイド部材としてのディスクガイド機構 41と、装置本体 10の内部であってスロット 11の右壁 10C側に設けられた搬入部材としても機能するディスク径検知機構 42と、 ターンテーブル 23に配置された光ディスク 1を排出する搬出部材としても機能するデ イスク排出機構 43と、台座部 21を揺動させるカムである第 1の駆動カム 44および第 2 の駆動カム 45と、を備えている。  [0017] The link mechanism section 32 includes a disk guide mechanism 41 as a guide member provided inside the apparatus main body 10 and on the left wall 10B side of the slot 11, and a link guide section 32 inside the apparatus main body 10 and the slot 11 A disk diameter detection mechanism 42 that also functions as a loading member provided on the right wall 10C side, a disk discharge mechanism 43 that also functions as a discharge member that discharges the optical disk 1 disposed on the turntable 23, and a pedestal 21 A first drive cam 44 and a second drive cam 45 which are swing cams.
[0018] ディスクガイド機構 41は、光ディスク 1の挿入および排出の際にその搬送を案内す るガイドレバー 411と、このガイドレバー 411の正面 10A側に接続されるディスクガイ ド 412と、保護プレートとしてのブリッジプレート 413と、ブリッジプレート 413に回動自 在に設けられる搬出方向付勢部材としての 8cmアーム 414と、を備えている。  [0018] The disc guide mechanism 41 includes a guide lever 411 that guides the conveyance of the optical disc 1 when it is inserted and ejected, a disc guide 412 connected to the front surface 10A of the guide lever 411, and a protective plate. The bridge plate 413 and an 8 cm arm 414 as an unloading direction biasing member provided on the bridge plate 413 so as to rotate are provided.
[0019] ガイドレバー 411は、光ディスク 1の搬送方向に長手状に形成される棒状部材であ る。このガイドレバー 411の側面には、内方側(光ディスク 1が挿入される側)に、光デ イスク 1の搬送方向への移動を案内する合成樹脂製の案内部 411 Aが固定されて ヽ る。この案内部 411Aは、左壁 10B側に向力つて凹状となる案内溝が形成されており 、光ディスク 1の周縁をこの案内溝に摺接させて案内する。また、案内部 411Aには、 底部側に突出する回動規制ピン 411Cが形成されている。さらに、このガイドレバー 4 11の側面は、案内部 411Aに続く背面 10D側力 内方に向力つて湾曲した形状に 形成されており、光ディスク 1の移動を規制している。  The guide lever 411 is a rod-like member formed in a longitudinal shape in the transport direction of the optical disc 1. A guide portion 411 A made of synthetic resin for guiding the movement of the optical disc 1 in the transport direction is fixed to the side surface of the guide lever 411 on the inner side (side into which the optical disc 1 is inserted). . The guide portion 411A is formed with a guide groove that is concaved toward the left wall 10B, and guides the periphery of the optical disc 1 in sliding contact with the guide groove. The guide portion 411A is formed with a rotation restricting pin 411C that protrudes toward the bottom side. Further, the side surface of the guide lever 411 is formed in a shape curved by an inward force on the back surface 10D side following the guide portion 411A, and restricts the movement of the optical disc 1.
[0020] そして、ガイドレバー 411の背面 10D側の端部には、天面側から底面側に貫通す るガイドピン 41 IBが固定されている。このガイドピン 411Bは、後述するブリッジプレ ート 413および 8cmアーム 414に係止されている。また、ガイドレバー 411の正面 10 A側端部は、ディスクガイド 412が回動自在に接続されている。 [0020] And the back 10D end of the guide lever 411 penetrates from the top side to the bottom side. Guide pin 41 IB is fixed. This guide pin 411B is locked to a bridge plate 413 and an 8 cm arm 414 described later. A disc guide 412 is rotatably connected to the front 10 A side end of the guide lever 411.
[0021] さらに、ガイドレバー 411の正面 10A側の端部には、左壁 10Bに対向して板ばね 4 11Dが設けられている。この板ばね 411Dは、ガイドレバー 411が左壁 10B側に移動 した際に、このガイドレバー 411とディスクガイド 412との接続部を内方側に付勢する 。これにより、ガイドレバー 411およびディスクガイド 412の接続部が外方側に屈折す ることを防止している。 Furthermore, a leaf spring 4 11D is provided at the end on the front surface 10A side of the guide lever 411 so as to face the left wall 10B. The leaf spring 411D urges the connecting portion between the guide lever 411 and the disk guide 412 inward when the guide lever 411 moves toward the left wall 10B. This prevents the connecting portion of the guide lever 411 and the disk guide 412 from being refracted outward.
[0022] ディスクガイド 412は、長手状に形成され、一端部が装置本体 10の左壁 10B近傍 に回動可能に取り付けられている。また、ディスクガイド 412の他端部は前記したよう に、ガイドレバー 411の一端部に回動可能に接続されている。これにより、ガイドレバ 一 411の正面 1 OA側端部は、ディスクガイド 412の一端部を回動中心とし、ディスク ガイド 412の長さ寸法を径とした円弧上を回動可能となる。また、ディスクガイド 412 の底面側には、内方に突出するフランジ部 412Aが形成されており、このフランジ部 4 12Aに沿って、光ディスク 1が挿入される際に光ディスク 1の周縁部が摺接される摺 接面 412Bが形成されている。さらに、ディスクガイド 412およびガイドレバー 411の 接続部は、光ディスク 1を排出する際に、光ディスク 1の周縁を正面 10A側に押出す 押出部 412Cとなっている。  [0022] The disc guide 412 is formed in a longitudinal shape, and one end thereof is rotatably attached to the vicinity of the left wall 10B of the apparatus main body 10. Further, the other end of the disk guide 412 is rotatably connected to one end of the guide lever 411 as described above. As a result, the front 1 OA side end of the guide lever 411 can be rotated on an arc whose center is one end of the disc guide 412 and whose length is the length of the disc guide 412. Further, an inwardly projecting flange portion 412A is formed on the bottom surface side of the disc guide 412. When the optical disc 1 is inserted along the flange portion 412A, the peripheral portion of the optical disc 1 is in sliding contact. A sliding contact surface 412B is formed. Further, the connecting portion between the disc guide 412 and the guide lever 411 is an extruding portion 412C that pushes the periphery of the optical disc 1 toward the front surface 10A when the optical disc 1 is ejected.
[0023] ブリッジプレート 413は、装置本体 10の背面 10D側に左右方向に亘つて設けられ る板状部材である。このブリッジプレート 413は、前述した制御回路部の上方に覆うよ うに設けられ、この制御回路部を保護している。そして、ブリッジプレート 413の左壁 1 OB側には、装置本体 10の背面 10D側角部から内部中心位置に向力つて案内ガイド 部としての案内ガイド溝 415が形成されている。  The bridge plate 413 is a plate-like member provided in the left-right direction on the back surface 10D side of the apparatus body 10. The bridge plate 413 is provided so as to cover the control circuit unit described above and protects the control circuit unit. A guide guide groove 415 as a guide guide portion is formed on the left wall 1 OB side of the bridge plate 413 by force from the back 10D side corner portion of the apparatus body 10 toward the inner center position.
[0024] この案内ガイド溝 415は、前記ガイドレバー 411およびディスクガイド 412の接続部 の回動軌跡と略平行する形状に形成される第一案内部としての円弧溝 415Aと、こ の円弧溝 415 Aに連続して光ディスク 1の搬送方向に略沿つて伸びる第二案内部と しての直線溝 415Bと、この直線溝 415Bに連続して形成されるとともに、直線溝 415 Bに対して所定の角度だけ装置本体 10の中心位置方向に傾斜する第二案内部とし ての傾斜溝 415Cとを備えている。そして、この案内ガイド溝 415には、ガイドレバー 4 11の底面側に突出するガイドピン 411Bが係止され、ガイドレバー 411の移動を案内 している。ここで、この直線溝 415Bは、ターンテーブル 23から直線溝 415Bの延長 線上に下ろした垂線の長さが小径ディスク 1Bの半径と略同一寸法となるように設定さ れている。 [0024] The guide guide groove 415 includes an arc groove 415A as a first guide portion formed in a shape substantially parallel to the rotation trajectory of the connection portion of the guide lever 411 and the disk guide 412 and the arc groove 415. A linear groove 415B as a second guide portion extending substantially along the conveying direction of the optical disc 1 continuously to A, and formed continuously to the linear groove 415B, and with respect to the linear groove 415B, The second guide part is inclined in the direction of the center position of the device body 10 by an angle. And inclined grooves 415C. In the guide guide groove 415, a guide pin 411B protruding toward the bottom surface side of the guide lever 411 is locked to guide the movement of the guide lever 411. Here, the linear groove 415B is set so that the length of the perpendicular line extending from the turntable 23 onto the extension line of the linear groove 415B is substantially the same as the radius of the small-diameter disk 1B.
[0025] また、ブリッジプレート 413の右壁 10C側には、 8cmアーム 414が回動可能に軸支 されている。さらに、ブリッジプレート 413の中心部および右壁 10C側には、 8cmァー ム 414の軸支位置を中心とした円弧状のアーム規制溝 413Aが形成され、 8cmァー ム 414の回動範囲を規制している。  [0025] Further, on the right wall 10C side of the bridge plate 413, an 8 cm arm 414 is pivotally supported. Furthermore, an arc-shaped arm restricting groove 413A centering on the axial support position of the 8 cm arm 414 is formed in the center portion of the bridge plate 413 and the right wall 10C side, and the rotational range of the 8 cm arm 414 is increased. It is regulated.
[0026] そして、ブリッジプレート 413の右壁 10C側には、後述するディスク排出機構 43の アーム部材としてのアシストアーム 431が回動可能に軸支され、このアシストアーム 4 31の回動中心とした円弧状のアシスト規制溝 413Bが形成されている。また、ブリッジ プレート 413の略中心には、アシストアーム 431に嚙合する搬出部材としてのイジエタ トアーム 432が回動可能に軸支されている。さらに、ブリッジプレート 413の正面 10A 側には、左右方向に長手となる制御溝 413Cが形成されている。また、ブリッジプレー ト 413には、アシストアーム 431の回動中心とした円弧状でアシストアーム 431の回動 中心を介してアシスト規制溝 413Bと反対側に位置してアシスト規制溝部 413Dが形 成されている。  [0026] And on the right wall 10C side of the bridge plate 413, an assist arm 431 as an arm member of a disc ejection mechanism 43 described later is pivotally supported, and the assist arm 431 serves as a rotation center. An arc-shaped assist regulating groove 413B is formed. Further, at an approximate center of the bridge plate 413, an eject arm 432 as a carry-out member engaged with the assist arm 431 is pivotally supported. Further, a control groove 413C that is long in the left-right direction is formed on the front surface 10A side of the bridge plate 413. In addition, the bridge plate 413 is formed in an arc shape with the rotation center of the assist arm 431 as an arc, and the assist control groove 413D is formed on the opposite side of the assist control groove 413B through the rotation center of the assist arm 431. ing.
[0027] さらには、ブリッジプレートの左壁 10B側には、ブリッジプレート 413およびガイドレ バー 411の間にプッシュアーム 416が回動可能に軸支されている。このプッシュァー ム 416は、長手状に形成され長手一端部から軸支位置に向かってピン係止溝 416A が形成されている。このピン係止溝 416Aには、ガイドレバー 411のガイドピン 411B が案内ガイド溝 415の円弧溝 415Aを移動する際に、案内部 411Aに形成された回 動規制ピン 411Cが揷通される。そして、ガイドレバー 411がさらに左壁 10B側に移 動して、回動規制ピン 411Cによりピン係止溝 416Aが押されると、プッシュアーム 41 6が左壁 10B側に回動する。また、プッシュアーム 416の右壁 10C側には、下方側に 突出する押え片 416Bが形成されている。この押え片 416Bは、プッシュアーム 416 が左壁 10B側に回動した際に、後述するスライドストッパ 424のプッシュストッノ 424 Eが当接されることによりプッシュアーム 416の回動が規制され、ガイドレバー 411を 左壁 10B側に移動させた状態で保持する。また、プッシュアーム 416の先端部には、 ブリッジプレート 413との間にプッシュアーム付勢ばね 416Cが設けられている。この プッシュアーム付勢ばね 416Cは、プッシュアーム 416を内方側、すなわち左壁 10B 力も離れる方向に付勢しており、スライドストッパ 424が押え片 416B力も離れると、プ ッシュアーム 416を内方側に回動させる。 Furthermore, a push arm 416 is rotatably supported between the bridge plate 413 and the guide lever 411 on the left wall 10B side of the bridge plate. The pusharm 416 is formed in a longitudinal shape, and a pin locking groove 416A is formed from one longitudinal end portion toward the shaft support position. When the guide pin 411B of the guide lever 411 moves in the arc groove 415A of the guide guide groove 415, the rotation restricting pin 411C formed in the guide portion 411A is passed through the pin locking groove 416A. When the guide lever 411 further moves to the left wall 10B side and the pin locking groove 416A is pushed by the rotation restricting pin 411C, the push arm 416 rotates to the left wall 10B side. Further, on the right wall 10C side of the push arm 416, a pressing piece 416B protruding downward is formed. When the push arm 416 is rotated to the left wall 10B side, the presser piece 416B is pushed by a push stopper 424 of a slide stopper 424 described later. When E is brought into contact, the rotation of the push arm 416 is restricted, and the guide lever 411 is held in a state of being moved to the left wall 10B side. In addition, a push arm biasing spring 416C is provided between the front end of the push arm 416 and the bridge plate 413. The push arm urging spring 416C urges the push arm 416 inward, that is, in the direction in which the left wall 10B force also separates.When the slide stopper 424 also releases the presser piece 416B, the push arm 416 is inward. Rotate.
[0028] 8cmアーム 414は、前述したように、ブリッジプレート 413の右壁 10C側に回動軸 4 14Dを中心に回動可能に軸支されている。また、 8cmアーム 414は、底部側に突出 する第 1係止部としても機能し得る第 2係止部としてのアーム規制ピン 414Aを備えて おり、このアーム規制ピン 414Aがブリッジプレート 413のアーム規制溝 413Aに係止 されている。さらに、 8cmアーム 414の先端部には、この 8cmアームの長手に沿って 形成されるガイドリンク溝 414Bが形成されている。このガイドリンク溝 414Bには、ガイ ドレバー 411の天面側に突出するガイドピン 411Bが係止されている。そして、 8cmァ ーム 414の回動軸 414D近傍には、内方側に突出する接触部材 414Eが設けられて いる。この接触部材 414Eは、図 2に示すように、内方側から 8cmアーム 414の先端 側に薄板状に突出する第 1の突出部 414E1と、この第 1の突出部 414E1の突出先 端力も底部側に薄板状に突出する第 2の突出部 414E2と、を備えている。そして、こ の第 2の突出部 414E2には、図 1に示すように、 8cmアームの左壁 10B側先端部を 正面 10A側に付勢するアーム付勢ばね 414Cが設けられている。このアーム付勢ば ね 414Cにより 8cmアーム 414は常に反時計周り方向に付勢されている。そして、こ の 8cmアーム 414によりガイドレバー 411は、ガイドピン 411Bが案内ガイド溝 415の 傾斜溝 415Cの先端部に位置する初期状態に戻るように、すなわち光ディスク 1を排 出する方向に案内するように付勢されて 、る。  [0028] As described above, the 8cm arm 414 is pivotally supported on the right wall 10C side of the bridge plate 413 so as to be rotatable about the rotation shaft 414D. Further, the 8 cm arm 414 is provided with an arm restricting pin 414A as a second engaging portion that can also function as a first engaging portion protruding to the bottom side, and the arm restricting pin 414A is used as an arm restricting pin for the bridge plate 413. Locked in the groove 413A. Further, a guide link groove 414B formed along the length of the 8 cm arm is formed at the tip of the 8 cm arm 414. A guide pin 411B protruding to the top surface side of the guide lever 411 is engaged with the guide link groove 414B. A contact member 414E protruding inward is provided in the vicinity of the rotating shaft 414D of the 8 cm arm 414. As shown in FIG. 2, the contact member 414E includes a first projecting portion 414E1 projecting in a thin plate shape from the inner side to the distal end side of the 8cm arm 414, and the projecting tip end force of the first projecting portion 414E1 And a second projecting portion 414E2 projecting in a thin plate shape on the side. As shown in FIG. 1, the second projecting portion 414E2 is provided with an arm biasing spring 414C that biases the left wall 10B side tip of the 8 cm arm toward the front surface 10A. With this arm biasing spring 414C, the 8cm arm 414 is always biased counterclockwise. The 8 cm arm 414 causes the guide lever 411 to guide the guide pin 411B so that the guide pin 411B returns to the initial state located at the tip of the inclined groove 415C of the guide guide groove 415, that is, in the direction of ejecting the optical disc 1. Being energized by
[0029] また、制御回路部における回動軸 414D近傍には、停止位置検出手段としてのァ ーム位置検出スィッチ 46が設けられている。このアーム位置検出スィッチ 46は、図 2 に示すように、薄四角箱状の検出手段基体としてのスィッチ基体 46Aと、このスィッチ 基体 46Aの一側面に接触部材 414Eの第 2の突出部 414E2の接触により進退する 移動部材としての進退部材 46Bと、を備えている。進退部材 46Bは、大径ディスク 1 Aが挿入されて 8cmアーム 414がアーム付勢ばね 414Cの付勢に抗して背面 10Dの 近接位置に移動した際に、接触部材 414Eの接触により押されてオン状態となる(図 4参照)。また、小径ディスク 1Bが挿入されて、あるいは、光ディスク 1が挿入されずに 8cmアーム 414がアーム付勢ばね 414Cの付勢により背面 10Dから離れた位置に移 動した際に、接触部材 414Eの接触から解除されて押されずにオフ状態となる(図 2 および図 8参照)。すなわち、アーム位置検出スィッチ 46は、 8cmアーム 414の停止 位置に応じて、オン状態またはオフ状態に設定される。 In addition, an arm position detection switch 46 as a stop position detecting means is provided in the vicinity of the rotation shaft 414D in the control circuit unit. As shown in FIG. 2, the arm position detection switch 46 includes a switch base 46A as a thin square box-like detection means base, and a contact between a second protrusion 414E2 of the contact member 414E on one side of the switch base 46A. And a forward / backward member 46B as a moving member that advances / retreats by. Advancing and retracting member 46B is a large diameter disc 1 When A is inserted and the 8cm arm 414 moves to a position close to the back surface 10D against the bias of the arm biasing spring 414C, it is pushed by the contact of the contact member 414E to turn on (see FIG. 4). . Further, when the small-diameter disk 1B is inserted or when the optical disk 1 is not inserted and the 8 cm arm 414 is moved to a position away from the back surface 10D by the bias of the arm biasing spring 414C, the contact of the contact member 414E It is released from and is turned off without being pushed (see Fig. 2 and Fig. 8). That is, the arm position detection switch 46 is set to an on state or an off state according to the stop position of the 8 cm arm 414.
[0030] ディスク径検知機構 42は、図 1に示すように、スロット 11に挿入された光ディスク 1が 大径ディスク 1 Aである場合はディスクガイド機構 41のガイドレバー 411の移動規制を 解除し、光ディスク 1が小径ディスク 1 Bである場合にはガイドレバー 411の移動を規 制するものである。 [0030] As shown in FIG. 1, when the optical disk 1 inserted into the slot 11 is a large-diameter disk 1A, the disk diameter detection mechanism 42 cancels the movement restriction of the guide lever 411 of the disk guide mechanism 41, When the optical disc 1 is a small-diameter disc 1 B, the movement of the guide lever 411 is restricted.
[0031] 具体的には、ディスク径検知機構 42は、一端部が光ディスク 1と当接するとともに他 端部側が装置本体 10に回動自在とされた検出手段としてのロードアーム 421と、こ のロードアーム 421に連結されロードアーム 421の回動角度が大きい場合にガイドレ バー 411およびイジェクトアーム 432の移動規制を解除しロードアーム 421の回動角 度が小さい場合にはガイドレバー 411およびイジェクトアーム 432の移動を規制する アームリンク機構 422とを備えて 、る。  Specifically, the disk diameter detection mechanism 42 includes a load arm 421 serving as a detection means whose one end abuts against the optical disc 1 and whose other end is rotatable to the apparatus body 10, and the load arm 421. When the rotation angle of the load arm 421 connected to the arm 421 is large and the movement restriction of the guide lever 411 and the eject arm 432 is released and the rotation angle of the load arm 421 is small, the guide lever 411 and the eject arm 432 And arm link mechanism 422 for restricting movement.
[0032] ロードアーム 421は、一端部に光ディスク 1の周縁部に当接するローラ状の当接部 421Aが設けられ他端部が装置本体 10に回動自在に支持されている。このロードア ーム 421は、細長い矩形状の板部材で形成されており、その長手方向に沿ってガイ ド溝 421Bが形成されている。また、ロードアーム 421は、図示しない付勢手段により 、図 1に示すような初期位置に戻るように、時計回り方向に付勢されている。  The load arm 421 is provided with a roller-like contact portion 421A that contacts the peripheral edge of the optical disc 1 at one end portion, and the other end portion is rotatably supported by the apparatus main body 10. The load arm 421 is formed of an elongated rectangular plate member, and a guide groove 421B is formed along the longitudinal direction thereof. Further, the load arm 421 is urged clockwise by urging means (not shown) so as to return to the initial position as shown in FIG.
[0033] アームリンク機構 422は、ガイド溝 421Bに案内される突起 423Aがー端部に設けら れた略平板状のリンクアーム 423と、このリンクアーム 423と一端部が連結された略平 板状のストッパ部としてのスライドストッパ 424とを備えている。  [0033] The arm link mechanism 422 includes a substantially flat link arm 423 provided with a protrusion 423A guided at the guide groove 421B at the end, and a substantially flat plate in which the link arm 423 is connected to one end. And a slide stopper 424 as a stopper.
[0034] ロードアーム 421およびリンクアーム 423は、装置本体 10内の右壁 10C側にあり、 かつ、ディスクガイド機構 41のガイドレバー 411およびディスクガイド 412が配置され た平面と略同じ平面内に配置されている。 [0035] リンクアーム 423は、他端側において、装置本体 10に固定された回動軸 423Bに対 して回動自在に支持されており、回動軸 423Bを挟んで突起 423Aと対向する位置 に第 3係止部としての係合突起 423Cがリンクアーム 423に形成されている。また、リ ンクアーム 423の係合突起 423Cが設けられる端部には、図示しない付勢部材が設 けられ、右壁 10C側に付勢している。これにより、ロードアーム 421は、内方側、すな わち時計回りに付勢されて 、る。 [0034] The load arm 421 and the link arm 423 are on the right wall 10C side in the apparatus main body 10, and are disposed in substantially the same plane as the plane on which the guide lever 411 and the disc guide 412 of the disc guide mechanism 41 are arranged. Has been. The link arm 423 is rotatably supported on the other end side with respect to the rotation shaft 423B fixed to the apparatus main body 10, and is positioned so as to face the protrusion 423A across the rotation shaft 423B. Further, an engaging protrusion 423C as a third locking portion is formed on the link arm 423. Further, an urging member (not shown) is provided at the end of the link arm 423 where the engagement protrusion 423C is provided, and urges toward the right wall 10C side. As a result, the load arm 421 is biased inward, that is, clockwise.
[0036] スライドストッパ 424は、ターンテーブル 23より背面 10D側において、ブリッジプレ ート 413の底面部側に、図中左右方向に移動可能に配置されており、その右端部に スライドストツバ 424の移動方向となる図 1における右側に向けて略舌片状に突出す る係合突起 423Cに当接するとともに、光ディスク 1の搬送方向に対して傾斜する傾 斜縁となる傾斜当接部 424Aを有した第 3係合部としての第 3係合凹部 424Bが形成 されている。そして、光ディスク 1として大径ディスク 1 Aが挿入され、ロードアーム 421 が回動すると、リンクアーム 423も回動されて係合突起 423Cが正面 10A側に移動し 、この係合突起 423Cに当接する傾斜当接部 424Aが押されるため、スライドストツバ 424が右壁 10C側にスライド移動する。また、スライドストッノ 424には、ブリッジプレ ート 413のアーム規制溝 413Aの一部を閉塞可能な第 1係合部としても機能し得る第 2係合部としての規制ストッパ 424Cが設けられている。この規制ストッパ 424Cは、上 記の如くロードアーム 421が回動してスライドストッパ 424が右壁 10C側に移動すると 、アーム規制溝 413 Aを開放して 8cmアーム 414のアーム規制ピン 414Aが移動可 能な状態となる。一方、ロードアーム 421が初期位置に戻り、スライドストッパ 424が初 期位置に戻ると、アーム規制溝 413Aを閉塞してアーム規制ピン 414Aが移動できな い状態となる。これにより、 8cmアーム 414に連結されたガイドレバー 411の回動も規 制される。これにより、ガイドレバー 411も左壁 10B側に移動可能となる。  [0036] The slide stopper 424 is disposed on the bottom surface side of the bridge plate 413 on the back surface 10D side from the turntable 23 so as to be movable in the left-right direction in the figure, and at the right end portion of the slide stopper 424 It has an inclined contact portion 424A that is in contact with the engaging protrusion 423C that protrudes in a substantially tongue-like shape toward the right side in FIG. A third engagement recess 424B is formed as the third engagement portion. When the large-diameter disc 1A is inserted as the optical disc 1 and the load arm 421 is rotated, the link arm 423 is also rotated, and the engaging protrusion 423C is moved to the front surface 10A side and comes into contact with the engaging protrusion 423C. Since the inclined contact portion 424A is pushed, the slide stopper 424 slides to the right wall 10C side. Further, the slide stock 424 is provided with a restriction stopper 424C as a second engagement portion that can also function as a first engagement portion capable of closing a part of the arm restriction groove 413A of the bridge plate 413. Yes. As described above, when the load arm 421 rotates and the slide stopper 424 moves to the right wall 10C side, the restriction stopper 424C opens the arm restriction groove 413A and the arm restriction pin 414A of the 8cm arm 414 can move. It becomes a functioning state. On the other hand, when the load arm 421 returns to the initial position and the slide stopper 424 returns to the initial position, the arm restricting groove 413A is closed and the arm restricting pin 414A cannot move. Thereby, the rotation of the guide lever 411 connected to the 8 cm arm 414 is also restricted. As a result, the guide lever 411 can also move to the left wall 10B side.
[0037] また、スライドストッノ 424の正面 10A側には、第 2の駆動カム 45と連結可能なカム 連動溝 424Dが形成されている。これにより、第 2の駆動カム 45が移動すると、スライ ドストッパ 424も左右方向に移動する。そして、スライドストッパ 424の左壁 10B側に は、プッシュストッパ 424Eが設けられている。このプッシュストッパ 424Eは、第 2の駆 動カム 45の移動によりスライドストッノ 424が左壁 10B側に移動すると、プッシュァー ム 416の押え片 416Bに当接され、プッシュアーム 416の回動を規制する。 [0037] Further, a cam interlocking groove 424D that can be connected to the second drive cam 45 is formed on the front surface 10A side of the slide stock 424. As a result, when the second drive cam 45 moves, the slide stopper 424 also moves in the left-right direction. A push stopper 424E is provided on the left wall 10B side of the slide stopper 424. This push stopper 424E is pushed when the slide stno 424 moves to the left wall 10B side by the movement of the second drive cam 45. 416 is brought into contact with the presser piece 416B to restrict the rotation of the push arm 416.
[0038] さらに、スライドストッパ 424の略中心位置には、第 2係合部としても機能し得る第 1 係合部としてのイジェクト規制窓 424Fが開口形成されている。このイジェクト規制窓 4 24Fは、スライドストッパ 424の移動方向である左右方向に伸びる凹溝状に形成され た、規制部としても機能し得る第 1係合部でもある大径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 42 4F1と、規制部としても機能し得る第 1係合部でもある小径ディスク用イジヱ外規制 溝 424F2と、これら大径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 424F1および小径ディスク用イジ ェクト規制溝 424F2におけるスライドストッノ 424が第 2の駆動カム 45にて移動される 方向と反対側の端部が連通する状態に後述するアシストアーム 431の回動による第 2係止部としても機能し得る第 1係止部としてのイジヱタト規制ピン 431Aの移動軌跡 に対応した移動部としての移動溝 424F3と、備えている。これらの大径ディスク用ィ ジェタト規制溝 424F1、および小径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 424F2には、第 2の 駆動カム 45の移動によりスライドストッノ 424が左壁 10B側に移動すると、アシストァ ーム 431のイジヱタト規制ピン 431Aが係合され、アシストアーム 431の回動を規制す る。また、これらの大径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 424F1、および小径ディスク用イジ ェクト規制溝 424F2は、移動溝 424F3と反対側の端部力スライドストツバ 424の移動 方向と交差する方向、具体的にはターンテーブル 23から離れる方向に傾斜して形成 されており、イジェクト規制ピン 431 Aがこの傾斜部分に係合されることで、イジェクト アーム 432と光ディスク 1との間にクリアランスを確保する状態に、後述するアシストァ ーム 431を介してイジェクトアーム 432が回動させる。なお、この傾斜部分が本発明 の待避部となり、イジェクト規制窓 424Fが櫛状、具体的には F字状に形成されている 。そして、大径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 424F1および小径ディスク用イジエタト規 制溝 424F2間に位置する舌片状の部分がスライドストッパ 424のスライド移動により、 規制ストッノ 424Cと同様に、ブリッジプレート 413のアシスト規制溝部 413Dに進退 する状態となり、イジェクト規制ピン 431Aが大径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 424F1ま たは小径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 424F2に係合される状態となる。 [0038] Further, an eject restricting window 424F serving as a first engaging portion that can also function as a second engaging portion is formed at a substantially central position of the slide stopper 424. The eject restricting window 4 24F is formed as a concave groove extending in the left-right direction, which is the moving direction of the slide stopper 424, and is an eject restricting groove for a large-diameter disc that is also a first engaging portion that can function as a restricting portion 42 4F1 and a small engagement disc outer restriction groove 424F2 which is also a first engagement portion that can also function as a restriction portion, and a slide stock 424 in the ejection restriction groove 424F1 and the ejection restriction groove 424F2 for the small diameter disc 424F2 As a first locking part that can also function as a second locking part by the rotation of an assist arm 431, which will be described later, in a state where the end opposite to the direction moved by the second drive cam 45 communicates And a movement groove 424F3 as a movement portion corresponding to the movement locus of the grease regulating pin 431A. When the slide stno 424 is moved to the left wall 10B side by the movement of the second drive cam 45 in these large-diameter disk eject restricting grooves 424F1 and small-diameter disk eject restricting grooves 424F2, the assist arm 431 The grease regulating pin 431A is engaged, and the rotation of the assist arm 431 is restricted. Further, the eject restriction groove 424F1 for the large diameter disk and the eject restriction groove 424F2 for the small diameter disk are in a direction intersecting with the moving direction of the end force slide stopper 424 opposite to the moving groove 424F3, specifically, It is formed to be inclined in a direction away from the turntable 23, and the ejection regulating pin 431 A is engaged with this inclined portion, so that a clearance is secured between the eject arm 432 and the optical disc 1 as described later. The eject arm 432 is rotated through the assist arm 431 to be operated. This inclined portion serves as a retraction portion of the present invention, and the ejection restricting window 424F is formed in a comb shape, specifically, an F shape. Then, the tongue-shaped part located between the eject restricting groove 424F1 for the large diameter disc and the eject restricting groove 424F2 for the small diameter disc is slid by the slide stopper 424. The groove 413D moves forward and backward, and the ejection restricting pin 431A is engaged with the large diameter disc ejection restricting groove 424F1 or the small diameter disc eject restricting groove 424F2.
[0039] また、スライドストッパ 424には、規制ストッパ 424Cの基端部で装置本体 10の背面 10D側に位置してスライドストッパ 424の移動方向に対して交差する方向、具体的に はターンテーブル 23から離れる方向に段差状に傾斜する逃げ部としての大径デイス ク用逃げ部 424G1が設けられている。さらに、スライドストッパ 424には、規制ストッパ 424Cの基端部で大径ディスク用逃げ部 424G1と反対側となる装置本体 10の正面 1 OA側に位置して、スライドストツバ 424の移動方向に対して交差する方向、具体的に はターンテーブル 23から離れる方向に凹溝状の逃げ部としての小径ディスク用逃げ 溝 424G2が設けられて 、る。これら大径ディスク用逃げ部 424G1および小径ディス ク用逃げ溝 424G2は、 8cmアーム 414のアーム規制ピン 414Aが係合することで、 ディスクガイド機構 41のガイドレバー 411と光ディスク 1との間にクリアランスを確保す る状態にディスクガイド機構 41が移動される。 [0039] Further, the slide stopper 424 includes a base end portion of the restriction stopper 424C, which is located on the back surface 10D side of the apparatus main body 10 and intersects the moving direction of the slide stopper 424, specifically Is provided with a large-diameter disk relief portion 424G1 as a relief portion that inclines in a step shape away from the turntable 23. Further, the slide stopper 424 is positioned on the front side 1 OA side of the main body 10 opposite to the large-diameter disk escape portion 424G1 at the base end of the restriction stopper 424C, with respect to the moving direction of the slide stopper 424. In the direction intersecting with each other, more specifically in the direction away from the turntable 23, a small-diameter disk relief groove 424G2 is provided as a concave groove-like relief portion. The clearance 424G1 for large-diameter discs and the clearance groove 424G2 for small-diameter discs engage with the arm restricting pin 414A of the 8cm arm 414 to provide clearance between the guide lever 411 of the disc guide mechanism 41 and the optical disc 1. The disc guide mechanism 41 is moved to the reserved state.
[0040] さらに、スライドストッパ 424には、装置本体 10の背面 10D側へ突出しさらに先端部 が上方(図 1における手前側)に折曲された位置決め規制片部 424Hが設けられてい る。この位置決め規制片部 424Hは、スライドストツバ 424の移動方向で弾性変形可 能にこの位置決め規制片部 424Hの移動軌跡上にブリッジプレート 413に配設され た付勢部材である板ばね部材 417に接離する。この接離状態は、リンクアーム 423の 係合突起 423Cがスライドストッパ 424の傾斜当接部 424Aに当接して、スライドストツ パ 424が右壁 10C側にスライド移動すると、板ばね部材 417を弾性変形させる状態 に当接し、リンクアーム 423の係合突起 423Cが背面 10D側に移動してスライドストツ ノ 424の第 3係合凹部 424B力も外れると、板ばね部材 417の弾性変形による復元 力によりスライドストッノ 424が左壁 10B側へ移動され、図 1に示す定常位置に位置 する状態となっている。 [0040] Further, the slide stopper 424 is provided with a positioning restriction piece 424H that protrudes toward the back surface 10D of the apparatus main body 10 and that has its tip end bent upward (front side in FIG. 1). The positioning restriction piece 424H is applied to a leaf spring member 417, which is an urging member, disposed on the bridge plate 413 on the movement locus of the positioning restriction piece 424H so as to be elastically deformable in the moving direction of the slide stopper 424. Connect and separate. In this contact / separation state, when the engagement protrusion 423C of the link arm 423 contacts the inclined contact portion 424A of the slide stopper 424 and the slide stopper 424 slides toward the right wall 10C, the leaf spring member 417 is elastically deformed. When the engagement protrusion 423C of the link arm 423 moves to the rear surface 10D side and the third engagement recess 424B force of the slide stud 424 is also released, the slide stop is caused by the restoring force due to the elastic deformation of the leaf spring member 417. No. 424 has been moved to the left wall 10B side and is in a state of being located at the steady position shown in FIG.
[0041] ディスク排出機構 43は、光ディスク 1をスロット 11に押出して排出する機構である。  The disc ejection mechanism 43 is a mechanism for ejecting the optical disc 1 by pushing it into the slot 11.
このディスク排出機構 43は、アシストアーム 431と、イジェクトアーム 432とを備えてい る。  The disc ejection mechanism 43 includes an assist arm 431 and an eject arm 432.
[0042] アシストアーム 431は、前述したように、ブリッジプレート 413右壁 10C側に回動自 在に設けられ、アシスト規制溝 413Bに係合するイジヱタト規制ピン 431 Aを備えて ヽ る。これにより、アシストアーム 431は、アシスト規制溝 413B内で回動範囲が規制さ れている。また、このイジェクト規制ピン 431 Aは前記したように、ブリッジプレート 413 のアシスト規制溝部 413Dを介してイジェクト規制窓 424Fに挿通されており、スライド ストッノ 424が移動して、大径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 424F1、または小径ディス ク用イジェクト規制溝 424F2に係合されることで、アシストアーム 431の回動が規制さ れる。すなわち、イジェクト規制ピン 431Aは、大径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 424F1 および小径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 424F2間に位置する舌片状の部分がブリッジ プレート 413のアシスト規制溝部 413Dの一部を閉塞する状態に進退することで、大 径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 424F1または小径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 424F2 に係合される。さらに、アシストアーム 431の左壁 10B側の一端部には、歯車 431B が形成されている。このアシストアーム 431は図示しない付勢部材により反時計周り 方向、すなわち歯車 431Bが正面 10A側に向力 方向に付勢されている。また、ァシ ストアーム 431には、回動中心力も外方に向けて突出する状態に舌片状の検出片部 431Cがー体形成されている。 [0042] As described above, the assist arm 431 is provided with the pivot regulating pin 431A that is provided on the right wall 10C side of the bridge plate 413 so as to rotate and engages with the assist regulating groove 413B. Thereby, the rotation range of the assist arm 431 is regulated in the assist regulation groove 413B. In addition, as described above, the ejection regulating pin 431 A is inserted into the ejection regulating window 424F via the assist regulating groove 413D of the bridge plate 413, and slides. When the Stutno 424 moves and engages with the large-diameter disc ejection regulating groove 424F1 or the small-diameter disc ejection regulating groove 424F2, the rotation of the assist arm 431 is regulated. In other words, the eject restricting pin 431A is in a state where the tongue-like portion located between the eject restricting groove 424F1 for the large diameter disc and the eject restricting groove 424F2 for the small diameter disc closes a part of the assist restricting groove 413D of the bridge plate 413. By advancing and retracting, it is engaged with the ejection regulating groove for large diameter disc 424F1 or the ejection regulating groove for small diameter disc 424F2. Furthermore, a gear 431B is formed at one end of the assist arm 431 on the left wall 10B side. The assist arm 431 is urged counterclockwise by an urging member (not shown), that is, the gear 431B is urged toward the front 10A in the direction of the force. In addition, the tongue 431C is formed with a tongue-like detection piece 431C in a state in which the rotation center force protrudes outward.
[0043] イジェクトアーム 432は、前述したようにブリッジプレート 413に回動可能に設けられ 、ブリッジプレート 413を挟んで底面側に位置する歯車としての歯車部 432Aと、ブリ ッジプレート 413の天面側に位置する長手状のアーム部 432Bと、を備えている。歯 車部 432Aは、アシストアーム 431の歯車 431Bに嚙合しており、アシストアーム 431 の付勢力により、時計回り方向に付勢されている。この付勢力によりアーム部 432B が時計回り方向、すなわち光ディスク 1をスロット 11に押し出す方向に付勢されている 。また、アーム部 432Bの先端部には、光ディスク 1の周縁と当接するローラ状の当接 部 432Cが設けられている。さらに、イジェクトアーム 432の回動中心に対してアーム 部 432Bとは反対側には、アーム制御突起 432Dが形成されている。このアーム制御 突起 432Dは、イジェクトアーム 432が回動すると、 8cmアーム 414の側縁に当接す る。 [0043] As described above, the eject arm 432 is rotatably provided on the bridge plate 413. The ejector arm 432 is disposed on the top surface side of the bridge plate 413 and the gear portion 432A serving as a gear positioned on the bottom surface side of the bridge plate 413. And a longitudinal arm portion 432B which is positioned. The gear portion 432A meshes with the gear 431B of the assist arm 431, and is urged clockwise by the urging force of the assist arm 431. This urging force urges the arm portion 432B in the clockwise direction, that is, in the direction of pushing the optical disc 1 into the slot 11. In addition, a roller-shaped contact portion 432C that contacts the periphery of the optical disc 1 is provided at the tip of the arm portion 432B. Further, an arm control protrusion 432D is formed on the opposite side of the pivot portion of the eject arm 432 from the arm portion 432B. The arm control protrusion 432D comes into contact with the side edge of the 8cm arm 414 when the eject arm 432 rotates.
[0044] 第 1の駆動カム 44および第 2の駆動カム 45は、それぞれ係合溝(図示せず)が形 成されており、これらの係合溝が台座部 21の 2つの側面に形成されたカム突起(図示 せず)にそれぞれ係合される。第 1の駆動カム 44および第 2の駆動カム 45は、略長 尺状に形成されており、図示しないモータおよび歯車機構により長手方向に沿って 進退される。これ〖こより、台座部 21はターンテーブル 23に装着された光ディスク 1の 記録面に近接離隔するように揺動される。 [0045] リンクアーム 423と第 1の駆動カム 44と〖こは、光ディスク 1が大径ディスク 1 Aである 場合にターンテーブル 23へ送る光ディスク 1の送り量を小さくし、光ディスク 1が小径 ディスク 1Bである場合にターンテーブル 23へ送る光ディスク 1の送り量を大きくする ディスク送り用カム部 51が設けられている。 Each of the first drive cam 44 and the second drive cam 45 has an engagement groove (not shown), and these engagement grooves are formed on the two side surfaces of the base portion 21. The cam projections (not shown) are respectively engaged. The first drive cam 44 and the second drive cam 45 are formed in a substantially long shape, and are advanced and retracted along the longitudinal direction by a motor and a gear mechanism (not shown). As a result, the pedestal 21 is swung so as to be close to and away from the recording surface of the optical disc 1 mounted on the turntable 23. [0045] The link arm 423, the first drive cam 44, and the lever reduce the amount of the optical disc 1 sent to the turntable 23 when the optical disc 1 is a large-diameter disc 1A, and the optical disc 1 becomes a small-diameter disc 1B. In this case, a disc feeding cam portion 51 is provided to increase the feeding amount of the optical disc 1 to be sent to the turntable 23.
[0046] このディスク送り用カム部 51は、リンクアーム 423に設けられた突起部 52と、この突 起部 52と係合され第 1の駆動カム 44に形成されたカム溝 53とを備えている。  The disc feeding cam portion 51 includes a protrusion 52 provided on the link arm 423, and a cam groove 53 that is engaged with the protrusion 52 and formed in the first drive cam 44. Yes.
[0047] カム溝 53は、大径ディスク 1Aを送るための第 1カム溝 53Aと、小径ディスク 1Bを送 るための第 2カム溝 53Bと、これらの第 1カム溝 53Aおよび第 2カム溝 53Bとの一端部 で合流される共通カム溝 53Cとを備えて構成されている。第 1カム溝 53Aと第 2カム 溝 53Bとは、それぞれ第 1の駆動カム 44の移動方向に延びて形成されている。  [0047] The cam groove 53 includes a first cam groove 53A for feeding the large-diameter disk 1A, a second cam groove 53B for feeding the small-diameter disk 1B, and the first cam groove 53A and the second cam groove. And a common cam groove 53C joined at one end with 53B. The first cam groove 53A and the second cam groove 53B are formed to extend in the moving direction of the first drive cam 44, respectively.
[0048] 第 2の駆動カム 45は、第 1の駆動カム 44に連結されており、この第 1の駆動カム 44 の進退移動に連動して左右方向に進退移動する。この第 2の駆動カム 45の第 1駆動 カム 44側には、図 3に示すように、背面 10Dの方向に平面視長方形状に突出する力 ム突出部 45Aが設けられている。そして、光ディスク 1の中心がターンテーブル 23の 上に位置することを図示しないセンサが検出すると、第 1の駆動カム 44が背面 10D 側に移動して、第 2の駆動カム 45が左壁 10B側に移動する。この第 2の駆動カム 45 の移動により、台座部 21は光ディスク 1の記録面に対して近接し、ターンテーブル 23 に対して光ディスク 1がクランプされる。この状態で、ターンテーブル 23が回転し、光 ディスク 1に情報が記録、あるいは光ディスク 1に記録された情報が再生される。  [0048] The second drive cam 45 is connected to the first drive cam 44, and moves forward and backward in the left-right direction in conjunction with the forward and backward movement of the first drive cam 44. On the first drive cam 44 side of the second drive cam 45, as shown in FIG. 3, there is provided a force projection 45A that projects in a rectangular shape in plan view in the direction of the back surface 10D. Then, when a sensor (not shown) detects that the center of the optical disk 1 is located on the turntable 23, the first drive cam 44 moves to the rear surface 10D side, and the second drive cam 45 moves to the left wall 10B side. Move to. Due to the movement of the second drive cam 45, the pedestal portion 21 comes close to the recording surface of the optical disc 1, and the optical disc 1 is clamped with respect to the turntable 23. In this state, the turntable 23 rotates and information is recorded on the optical disc 1 or information recorded on the optical disc 1 is reproduced.
[0049] さらに、制御回路部における第 2の駆動カム 45近傍には、図 1および図 3に示すよ うに、保持検出手段としてのクランプ検出スィッチ 47が設けられている。このクランプ 検出スィッチ 47は、薄四角箱状のスィッチ基体 47Aと、このスィッチ基体 47Aの一側 面に第 2の駆動カム 45のカム突出部 45Aの接触により進退する進退部材 47Bと、を 備えている。進退部材 47Bは、図 3の想像線(2点鎖線)で示すように、第 2の駆動力 ム 45が左壁 10B側に移動して光ディスク 1がクランプされた際に、カム突出部 45Aの 接触により押されてオン状態となる。また、図 3の実線で示すように、第 2の駆動カム 4 5が右壁 10C側に移動して光ディスク 1のクランプが解除された際に、カム突出部 45 Aの接触から解除されて押されずにオフ状態となる。 [0050] 制御回路部は、ディスク装置 100の動作を上述したように適宜制御する。また、制 御回路部は、クランプ検出スィッチ 47のオン状態で、すなわち光ディスク 1がクランプ されている状態でイジェクトボタンが押されると、アーム位置検出スィッチ 46のオンォ フ状態を認識する。そして、アーム位置検出スィッチ 46がオン状態であることを認識 すると、大径ディスク 1A力クランプされていると判断して、大径ディスク 1Aを排出する 状態に各部材の動作を制御する。また、アーム位置検出スィッチ 46がオフ状態であ ることを認識すると、小径ディスク 1Bがクランプされていると判断して、小径ディスク 1 Bを排出する状態に各部材の動作を制御する。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a clamp detection switch 47 as a holding detection unit is provided in the vicinity of the second drive cam 45 in the control circuit unit. The clamp detection switch 47 includes a thin square box-like switch base 47A, and an advance / retreat member 47B that advances and retreats by contact of the cam protrusion 45A of the second drive cam 45 on one side surface of the switch base 47A. Yes. As shown by the imaginary line (two-dot chain line) in FIG. 3, the advancing / retracting member 47B moves when the second driving force drum 45 moves to the left wall 10B side and the optical disc 1 is clamped to clamp the cam projection 45A. Pressed by contact to turn on. Also, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 3, when the second drive cam 45 moves to the right wall 10C side and the clamp of the optical disc 1 is released, the cam protrusion 45A is released from the contact and pressed. It will be turned off. The control circuit unit appropriately controls the operation of the disk device 100 as described above. Further, when the eject detection button is pressed while the clamp detection switch 47 is on, that is, when the optical disc 1 is clamped, the control circuit section recognizes the on-state of the arm position detection switch 46. When it is recognized that the arm position detection switch 46 is in the ON state, it is determined that the large-diameter disk 1A is clamped, and the operation of each member is controlled so that the large-diameter disk 1A is ejected. Further, when it is recognized that the arm position detection switch 46 is in the OFF state, it is determined that the small-diameter disk 1B is clamped, and the operation of each member is controlled so that the small-diameter disk 1B is ejected.
[0051] また、制御回路部におけるスライドストッパ 424の近傍には、図 1に示すように、ァー ム位置検出スィッチ 46やクランプ検出スィッチ 47と同様の検出スィッチである第 1ス イッチ 48Aが配設されている。この第 1スィッチ 48Aは、スライドストッパ 424の傾斜当 接部 424Aに、ロードアーム 421とともに回動するリンクアーム 423の係合突起 423C が正面 10A側に移動して当接し、スライドストッノ 424が右壁 10C側にスライド移動 すると、オン状態となる。また、第 1スィッチ 48 Aは、リンクアーム 423の係合突起 423 Cが背面 10D側に移動してスライドストッパ 424の第 3係合凹部 424B力も外れ、板ば ね部材 417の復元力により定常位置にスライドストッパ 424が移動されると、オフ状態 となる。  [0051] Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a first switch 48A, which is a detection switch similar to the arm position detection switch 46 and the clamp detection switch 47, is arranged near the slide stopper 424 in the control circuit section. It is installed. In this first switch 48A, the engagement protrusion 423C of the link arm 423 that rotates together with the load arm 421 moves to the front 10A side and comes into contact with the inclined contact portion 424A of the slide stopper 424, and the slide stock 424 moves to the right. When it slides to the wall 10C side, it turns on. In addition, the first switch 48A has the engagement protrusion 423C of the link arm 423 moved to the rear surface 10D side, and the third engagement recess 424B of the slide stopper 424 is also released, and the restoring force of the plate spring member 417 is in the steady position. When the slide stopper 424 is moved to, it is turned off.
[0052] さらに、制御回路部におけるアシストアーム 431の近傍には、図 1に示すように、ァ ーム位置検出スィッチ 46やクランプ検出スィッチ 47と同様の検出スィッチである第 2 スィッチ 48Bおよび検出スィッチである第 3スィッチ 48Cが配設されて 、る。第 2スイツ チ 48Bは、アシストアーム 431の検出片部 431Cの先端部近傍に位置し、イジェクト アーム 432が図 1に示す初期位置にある場合にオン状態で、 8cmの小径ディスク 1B 力 Sスロット nから挿入されターンテーブル 23に保持される位置まで搬入されて回動 することによりアシストアーム 431が回動するとオフ状態となる位置に配設されている 。また、第 3スィッチ 48Cは、アシストアーム 431の検出片部 431Cの基端部近傍に位 置し、イジェクトアーム 432が図 1に示す初期位置にある場合にオフ状態で、ターンテ 一ブル 23に保持される小径ディスク 1Bに当接するイジェクトアーム 432の回動状態 よりさらに背面 10D側へ回動されることでアシストアーム 431が回動するとオン状態と なる位置に配設されている。そして、これら第 1スィッチ 48A、第 2スィッチ 48Bおよび 第 3スィッチ 48Cが所定の位置に搭載された制御回路部と、搬送モータ 31と、第 1の 駆動カム 44および第 2の駆動カム 45と、により本発明の動作部が構成される。 Furthermore, in the vicinity of the assist arm 431 in the control circuit section, as shown in FIG. 1, a second switch 48B and a detection switch which are detection switches similar to the arm position detection switch 46 and the clamp detection switch 47 are provided. A third switch 48C is provided. The second switch 48B is located in the vicinity of the tip of the detection piece 431C of the assist arm 431. When the eject arm 432 is at the initial position shown in FIG. When the assist arm 431 is rotated by being carried to the position where it is inserted and held by the turntable 23 and rotated, the assist arm 431 is disposed at a position where it is turned off. The third switch 48C is positioned near the base end of the detection piece 431C of the assist arm 431, and is held in the turntable 23 in the off state when the eject arm 432 is in the initial position shown in FIG. When the assist arm 431 is turned by turning the eject arm 432 that contacts the small-diameter disc 1B from the turning state to the back side 10D, It is arranged at the position. The first switch 48A, the second switch 48B, and the third switch 48C are mounted at predetermined positions, the transport motor 31, the first drive cam 44 and the second drive cam 45, Thus, the operation unit of the present invention is configured.
[0053] 〔ディスク装置の動作〕  [Operation of Disk Device]
次に上記ディスク装置 100の動作について、図 4ないし図 12に基づいて説明する。 図 4は、大径ディスクを挿入した場合におけるアーム位置検出スィッチ近傍の状態を 示す部分拡大図である。図 5は、大径ディスクを挿入した場合で大径ディスクの半分 程度が挿入された状態におけるディスク装置の装置本体の内部を示す平面図である 。図 6は、大径ディスクを挿入した場合のディスク挿入完了時におけるディスク装置の 装置本体の内部を示す平面図である。図 7は、大径ディスクのクランプ状態時におけ るディスク装置の装置本体の内部を示す平面図である。図 8は、小径ディスクを挿入 した場合におけるアーム位置検出スィッチ近傍の状態を示す部分拡大図である。図 9は、小径ディスクを挿入した場合で小径ディスクの半分程度が挿入された状態にお けるディスク装置の装置本体の内部を示す平面図である。図 10は、小径ディスクを挿 入した場合のディスク挿入完了時におけるディスク装置の装置本体の内部を示す平 面図である。図 11は、小径ディスクのクランプ状態時におけるディスク装置の装置本 体の内部を示す平面図である。図 12は、制御回路部の制御内容を表形式で示す説 明図である。  Next, the operation of the disk device 100 will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view showing a state in the vicinity of the arm position detection switch when a large-diameter disk is inserted. FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device in a state in which about half of the large-diameter disk is inserted when the large-diameter disk is inserted. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when the disk insertion is completed when a large-diameter disk is inserted. FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when the large-diameter disk is clamped. FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged view showing a state in the vicinity of the arm position detection switch when a small-diameter disk is inserted. FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when a small-diameter disk is inserted and about half of the small-diameter disk is inserted. FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when the disk insertion is completed when a small-diameter disk is inserted. FIG. 11 is a plan view showing the inside of the main body of the disk device when the small-diameter disk is clamped. FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram showing the control contents of the control circuit section in a table format.
[0054] (大径ディスクの検出)  [0054] (Detection of large diameter disk)
まず、図 1に示すような初期状態のディスク装置 100に挿入されたディスク径が 12c mである大径ディスク 1Aのクランプを検出する際のディスク装置の動作を説明する。 この図 1に示す初期状態では、ロードアーム 421が回動されておらず待機位置である ことから、スライドストツバ 424は移動されず板ばね部材 417により待機位置となり、第 1スィッチ 48Aはオフ状態である。また、イジェクトアーム 432も回動していない待機 位置にあるため、第 2スィッチ 48Bはオン状態で、かつ第 3スィッチ 48Cはオフ状態が 維持されている。このため、制御回路部は、これらの状態を認識し、図 12に示すよう に、「モード 1」の光ディスク 1が挿入されていない初期待機状態であると判断し、光デ イスク 1の挿入待機状態となつて 、る。 [0055] そして、この図 1に示す初期待機状態のディスク装置 100のスロット 11から大径ディ スク 1Aを挿入すると、この大径ディスク 1Aの周縁部がロードアーム 421の当接部 42 1Aを右壁 10C側に押して回動させる。これにより、リンクアーム 423が反時計周りに 回動し、スライドストッパ 424が板ばね部材 417の弾性力に抗して右壁 10C側にスラ イド移動する。このスライドストッパ 424の移動により、規制ストッパ 424Cがブリッジプ レート 413のアーム規制溝 413Aから外れて 8cmアーム 414の回動範囲の規制が解 除されるとともに、大径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 424F1および小径ディスク用イジ ェクト規制溝 424F2間に位置する舌片状の部分がブリッジプレート 413のアシスト規 制溝部 413D力も外れてアシストアーム 431の回動範囲の規制が解除されてイジエタ トアーム 432の回動規制が解除される。さらに、このスライドストッパ 424が右壁 10C 側へスライド移動することにより、第 1スィッチ 48Aもオン状態となり、制御回路部が第 1スィッチ 48Aのオン状態を認識する。なお、この状態では、イジェクトアーム 432は 大径ディスク 1Aが当接せずに回動していない状態のため、第 2スィッチ 48Bはオン 状態で、かつ第 3スィッチ 48Cはオフ状態が維持され、制御回路部はこの状態をも認 識している。すなわち、制御回路部は、図 12に示すように、「モード 2」の待機状態と 判断し、動作制御を待機させる。 First, the operation of the disk device when detecting the clamp of the large-diameter disk 1A having a disk diameter of 12 cm inserted into the disk device 100 in the initial state as shown in FIG. In the initial state shown in FIG. 1, since the load arm 421 is not rotated and is in the standby position, the slide stopper 424 is not moved and is set in the standby position by the leaf spring member 417, and the first switch 48A is in the OFF state. It is. Further, since the eject arm 432 is also in the standby position where it does not rotate, the second switch 48B is kept in the on state and the third switch 48C is kept in the off state. For this reason, the control circuit unit recognizes these states, determines that the optical disk 1 in “mode 1” is in the initial standby state where no optical disk 1 is inserted, and waits for insertion of the optical disk 1 as shown in FIG. It becomes a state. [0055] Then, when the large-diameter disk 1A is inserted from the slot 11 of the disk device 100 in the initial standby state shown in FIG. 1, the peripheral portion of the large-diameter disk 1A moves the contact portion 42 1A of the load arm 421 to the right. Push to wall 10C and rotate. As a result, the link arm 423 rotates counterclockwise, and the slide stopper 424 slides toward the right wall 10C against the elastic force of the leaf spring member 417. This movement of the slide stopper 424 releases the restriction stopper 424C from the arm restriction groove 413A of the bridge plate 413, thereby releasing the restriction of the rotation range of the 8cm arm 414, and ejecting restriction groove 424F1 for the large diameter disk and the small diameter disk. The tongue-shaped portion located between the eject control groove 424F2 is the assist control groove 413D of the bridge plate 413 and the 413D force is released, so that the restriction of the rotation range of the assist arm 431 is released and the rotation restriction of the eject arm 432 is released. Is done. Further, when the slide stopper 424 slides toward the right wall 10C, the first switch 48A is also turned on, and the control circuit section recognizes the on state of the first switch 48A. In this state, the eject arm 432 is in a state in which the large-diameter disk 1A is not in contact and does not rotate, so that the second switch 48B is on and the third switch 48C is off. The control circuit section also recognizes this state. That is, as shown in FIG. 12, the control circuit unit determines that it is in a “mode 2” standby state and waits for operation control.
[0056] この状態でさらに大径ディスク 1Aを奥に押し込むと、大径ディスク 1 Aの側縁がディ スクガイド 412の摺接面 412Bに当接して、ディスクガイド 412を左壁 1 OB側に回動さ せる。この時、ガイドレバー 411も背面 10D側に押し込まれ、ガイドピン 411Bが案内 ガイド溝 415の傾斜溝 415Cおよび直線溝 415Bから円弧溝 415 Aに移動する。そし て、ガイドピン 411Bがこの円弧溝 415Aに沿って左壁 10B側に移動することで、ガイ ドレバー 411は、大径ディスク 1 Aの搬送方向と略平行な状態を維持したまま左壁 10 B側に移動し、案内部 411 Aにて大径ディスク 1 Aの周縁部を案内する。また、このガ イドピン 411Bの移動により、 8cmアーム 414が背面 10Dに近接する方向に回動する 。そして、 8cmアーム 414が回動すると、図 4の実線で示すように、接触部材 414Eが アーム位置検出スィッチ 46の進退部材 46Bを押して、アーム位置検出スィッチ 46が オン状態に切り換わる。この時、案内部 411Aの回動規制ピン 411Cがプッシュァー ム 416のピン係止溝 416Aに係合され、プッシュアーム 416も左壁 10B側に回動する 。また、大径ディスク 1 Aが押し込まれることで、大径ディスク 1 Aの側縁がイジエタトァ ーム 432の当接部 432Cに当接してイジェクトアーム 432を回動させる。このイジェクト アーム 432の回動により歯車 431Bにて係合するアシストアーム 431も回動する。 [0056] In this state, when the large-diameter disk 1A is further pushed in, the side edge of the large-diameter disk 1A comes into contact with the sliding contact surface 412B of the disk guide 412 and the disk guide 412 is moved to the left wall 1OB side. Turn. At this time, the guide lever 411 is also pushed into the back surface 10D side, and the guide pin 411B moves from the inclined groove 415C and the linear groove 415B of the guide guide groove 415 to the arc groove 415A. Then, the guide pin 411B moves to the left wall 10B side along the circular groove 415A, so that the guide lever 411 is maintained in a state substantially parallel to the conveying direction of the large-diameter disk 1A while maintaining the left wall 10B. The guide part 411 A guides the peripheral part of the large-diameter disc 1 A. Further, the movement of the guide pin 411B causes the 8cm arm 414 to rotate in the direction approaching the back surface 10D. When the 8 cm arm 414 rotates, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 4, the contact member 414E pushes the advancing / retracting member 46B of the arm position detecting switch 46, and the arm position detecting switch 46 is turned on. At this time, the rotation restricting pin 411C of the guide portion 411A is engaged with the pin locking groove 416A of the pusharm 416, and the push arm 416 is also rotated to the left wall 10B side. . Further, when the large-diameter disc 1A is pushed in, the side edge of the large-diameter disc 1A comes into contact with the abutting portion 432C of the ejector arm 432 to rotate the eject arm 432. As the eject arm 432 rotates, the assist arm 431 engaged with the gear 431B also rotates.
[0057] この後、例えば図 5に示すように大径ディスク 1Aの半分程度が挿入されることで、口 ードアーム 421が内方側、すなわち時計回り方向に付勢されているため、大径デイス ク 1Aの周縁に沿って移動する。そして、ロードアーム 421はこの付勢力により大径デ イスク 1Aを正面 10A力も背面 10D側に押し込む。この図 5に示す状態では、イジエタ トアーム 432はさらに回動され、第 2スィッチ 48Bがオフ状態となり、第 3スィッチ 48C がオン状態に切り替り、制御回路部が第 2スィッチ 48Bのオフ状態および第 3スィッチ 48Cのオン状態を認識する。そして、第 1スィッチ 48Aはオン状態であることから、制 御回路部は大径ディスク 1Aが挿入されたと判断し、後述するように、搬送モータ 31 を駆動して第 1駆動カム 44および第 2駆動カム 45を移動させる。また、大径ディスク 1 Aの半分以上が装置本体 10内部に挿入されると、さらに、大径ディスク 1Aの半分以 上がガイドレバー 411およびディスクガイド 412の接続部を通過すると、板ばね 411D が内方側に付勢されているため、正面 10A側が内方側に突出するように、ガイドレバ 一 411が傾斜し、大径ディスク 1 Aを奥部に案内する。  [0057] After that, as shown in FIG. 5, for example, about half of the large-diameter disk 1A is inserted, so that the arm 421 is urged inward, that is, in the clockwise direction. Move along the rim of 1A. The load arm 421 then pushes the large-diameter disk 1A toward the rear 10D side by the biasing force. In the state shown in FIG. 5, the ejector arm 432 is further rotated, the second switch 48B is turned off, the third switch 48C is turned on, and the control circuit unit is turned off and the second switch 48B is turned off. 3 Switch Recognizes the ON state of 48C. Since the first switch 48A is in the ON state, the control circuit unit determines that the large-diameter disk 1A has been inserted, and drives the transport motor 31 to drive the first drive cam 44 and the second drive as described later. Move the drive cam 45. If more than half of the large-diameter disk 1A is inserted into the apparatus body 10, and further, if more than half of the large-diameter disk 1A passes through the connecting portion of the guide lever 411 and disk guide 412, the leaf spring 411D is Since it is biased inward, the guide lever 411 is inclined so that the front 10A side protrudes inward, and guides the large-diameter disc 1A to the back.
[0058] そして、図 6に示すように、大径ディスク 1 Aの中心部力 ターンテーブル 23上に移 動されると、ディスクローデイングが完了した状態となる。そして、図 7に示すように、タ ーンテーブル 23に大径ディスク 1Aがクランプされる。これには、大径ディスク 1Aの揷 入により、図示しない挿入検出スィッチが押され、上述したように、制御回路部が第 1 スィッチ 48Aのオン状態、第 2スィッチ 48Bのオフ状態および第 3スィッチ 48Cのオン 状態を認識し、図 12に示すように、制御回路部が「モード 8」であると判断し、搬送モ ータ 31 (図 1参照)を駆動させ、第 1の駆動カム 44が正面 10A側に移動する。この時 、突起部 52が第 1の駆動カム 44の第 1カム溝 53Aに挿通され、大径ディスク 1Aとの 間にクリアランスが設けられた状態でロードアーム 421の位置が固定される。また、第 1の駆動カム 44の移動に連動して第 2の駆動カム 45も左壁 10B側に移動する。そし て、これらの第 1の駆動カム 44および第 2の駆動カム 45により台座部 21が天面側に 移動し、大径ディスク 1 A力クランプされる。 [0059] また、第 2の駆動カム 45が左壁 10B側に移動することで、スライドストッパ 424が左 壁 10B側に移動し、スライドストッノ 424の大径ディスク用逃げ部 424G1に 8cmァー ム 414のアーム規制ピン 414Aが乗り上げるようにして係合し、 8cmアーム 414が背 面 10D側へ移動されてガイドレバー 411が左壁 10B側へ移動される(図 1参照)。さ らに、プッシュストッパ 424Eがプッシュアーム 416の押え片 416Bに当接される。これ らにより、ガイドレバー 411が左壁 10B側に押さえ付けられ、大径ディスク 1Aとの間 に所定寸法のクリアランスが設けられる。また、スライドストッパ 424の移動によりァシ ストアーム 431のイジェクト規制ピン 431Aが大径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 424F1 に係合され、イジェクトアーム 432の当接部 432Cも大径ディスク 1Aとの間に所定寸 法のクリアランスが設けられた状態で移動が規制される。さらに、第 2の駆動カム 45が 左壁 10B側に移動すると、図 3の想像線で示すように、カム突出部 45A力クランプ検 出スィッチ 47の進退部材 47Bを押して、クランプ検出スィッチ 47がオン状態に切り換 わる。そして、制御回路部は、アーム位置検出スィッチ 46のオン状態と、クランプ検 出スィッチ 47のオン状態と、を認識して、大径ディスク 1 A力 Sクランプされたことを検出 する。 Then, as shown in FIG. 6, when the central force of the large-diameter disc 1 A is moved onto the turntable 23, the disc loading is completed. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, the large-diameter disk 1A is clamped to the turn table 23. To do this, the insertion detection switch (not shown) is pushed by inserting the large-diameter disk 1A, and as described above, the control circuit unit turns on the first switch 48A, the second switch 48B off, and the third switch. 48C recognizes the ON state, and as shown in FIG. 12, the control circuit unit determines that it is in “mode 8”, drives the conveyance motor 31 (see FIG. 1), and the first drive cam 44 Move to the front 10A side. At this time, the protrusion 52 is inserted into the first cam groove 53A of the first drive cam 44, and the position of the load arm 421 is fixed in a state where a clearance is provided between the large-diameter disk 1A. In conjunction with the movement of the first drive cam 44, the second drive cam 45 also moves to the left wall 10B side. Then, the first drive cam 44 and the second drive cam 45 move the pedestal 21 to the top surface side, and the large-diameter disc 1 A force is clamped. [0059] Further, when the second drive cam 45 moves to the left wall 10B side, the slide stopper 424 moves to the left wall 10B side, and an 8 cm margin is added to the large-diameter disk relief 424G1 of the slide stono 424. The arm restricting pin 414A of the track 414 is engaged so as to ride up, the 8cm arm 414 is moved to the back surface 10D side, and the guide lever 411 is moved to the left wall 10B side (see FIG. 1). Further, the push stopper 424E is brought into contact with the presser piece 416B of the push arm 416. As a result, the guide lever 411 is pressed against the left wall 10B side, and a clearance of a predetermined dimension is provided between the large diameter disc 1A. Also, the movement of the slide stopper 424 causes the eject restricting pin 431A of the cache arm 431 to engage with the eject restricting groove 424F1 for the large-diameter disc, and the abutting portion 432C of the eject arm 432 also has a predetermined size between the large-diameter disc 1A. Movement is restricted with legal clearance. Further, when the second drive cam 45 moves to the left wall 10B side, as shown by the imaginary line in FIG. 3, the clamp detection switch 47 is turned on by pushing the advancement / retraction member 47B of the cam projection 45A force clamp detection switch 47. Switch to the state. Then, the control circuit section recognizes the ON state of the arm position detection switch 46 and the ON state of the clamp detection switch 47, and detects that the large-diameter disk 1A force S has been clamped.
[0060] この後、ディスク装置 100は、操作者により例えばイジェクトボタンが押されるなどす ると、制御回路部にて、アーム位置検出スィッチ 46およびクランプ検出スィッチ 47の オンオフ状態により大径ディスク 1 A力 Sクランプされて 、ると判断して 、るため、大径デ イスク 1Aの排出処理を直ちに開始する。  [0060] Thereafter, when the operator presses the eject button, for example, the disk device 100 causes the large-diameter disk 1 A to be turned on and off by the on / off state of the arm position detection switch 46 and the clamp detection switch 47 in the control circuit unit. Since it is judged that the force S is clamped, the discharge process of the large-diameter disk 1A is started immediately.
[0061] (小径ディスクの検出)  [0061] (Detection of small diameter disk)
次に、図 1に示すような初期状態のディスク装置 100に挿入されたディスク径が 8c mである小径ディスク IBのクランプを検出する際のディスク装置の動作を説明する。 図 1に示す初期状態で制御回路部が「モード 1」を判断しているディスク装置 100のス ロット 11から小径ディスク 1Bを挿入すると、図 9に示すように、小径ディスク 1Bの周縁 部がロードアーム 421の当接部 421Aに当接するとともにディスクガイド 412に当接し 、当接部 421Aを小径ディスク 1Bの周縁が滑動する状態でディスクガイド 412を押し 込んで左壁 10B側に回動させる。この時、ガイドレバー 411も背面 10D側に押し込ま れ、ガイドピン 411 Bが案内ガイド溝 415の傾斜溝 415Cから直線溝 415Bに移動す る。なお、小径ディスク IBの押し込み挿入により周縁部がロードアーム 421の当接部 421Aを右壁 10C側に多少押して回動させることとなる力 大きな力で押し込まれな ければ、回動量は小さい。このため、リンクアーム 423が反時計周りに回動してスライ ドストッパ 424が右壁 10C側にスライド移動することはなぐ第 1スィッチ 48Aはオフ状 態が維持され、制御回路部は第 1スィッチ 48Aのオフを認識している。そして、小径 ディスク 1Bの右側となる周縁がロードアーム 421の当接部 421Aよりも背面 10D側に 挿入されると、ロードアーム 421が内方側に回動して小径ディスク 1Bを中心位置に押 し込む。また、小径ディスク 1Bが左壁 10B側に片寄った位置力も挿入された場合で は、小径ディスク 1Bは、ディスクガイド 412の摺接面 412Bに沿って中心位置に誘導 されて挿入される(図 1参照)。 Next, the operation of the disk device when detecting the clamp of the small-diameter disk IB having a disk diameter of 8 cm inserted into the disk apparatus 100 in the initial state as shown in FIG. When the small-diameter disk 1B is inserted from the slot 11 of the disk device 100 in which the control circuit section determines “mode 1” in the initial state shown in FIG. 1, the peripheral edge of the small-diameter disk 1B is loaded as shown in FIG. The abutting portion 421A of the arm 421 abuts against the disc guide 412, and the abutting portion 421A is pushed in the state where the peripheral edge of the small-diameter disc 1B slides to rotate to the left wall 10B side. At this time, the guide lever 411 is also pushed into the back 10D side, and the guide pin 411 B moves from the inclined groove 415C of the guide guide groove 415 to the linear groove 415B. The Note that if the small-diameter disk IB is pushed in and inserted, the peripheral portion pushes the abutting portion 421A of the load arm 421 somewhat toward the right wall 10C and turns it. For this reason, the first switch 48A in which the link arm 423 does not rotate counterclockwise and the slide stopper 424 slides to the right wall 10C side is maintained in the OFF state, and the control circuit section is in the first switch 48A. Recognize off. When the peripheral edge on the right side of the small-diameter disc 1B is inserted to the rear surface 10D side with respect to the contact portion 421A of the load arm 421, the load arm 421 rotates inward to push the small-diameter disc 1B to the center position. I'm going into. Further, in the case where a positional force with the small-diameter disc 1B shifted toward the left wall 10B is also inserted, the small-diameter disc 1B is guided and inserted to the center position along the sliding contact surface 412B of the disc guide 412 (FIG. 1). reference).
[0062] そして、小径ディスク 1Bの右端部がロードアーム 421の当接部 421Aよりも背面 10 D側に移動すると、このロードアーム 421の付勢力により小径ディスク 1Bがより背面 1 OD側に送り出される。この時、ガイドレバー 411は、ガイドピン 411 Bが直線溝 415B に係合されているため、ガイドレバー 411の案内部 411 Aからターンテーブル 23の中 心位置までの距離が小径ディスク 1Bの半径寸法に略一致する。したがって、ロード アーム 421により押し込まれた小径ディスク 1Bはガイドレバー 411の案内部 411Aに 沿って、ターンテーブル 23の上方に搬送される。また、このとき、ガイドレバー 411が 左壁 10Bから離れた位置に位置しているため、 8cmアーム 414が背面 10D力 離れ た位置に位置することとなる。このため、図 8の実線で示すように、接触部材 414Eが アーム位置検出スィッチ 46の進退部材 46Bに押さずに、アーム位置検出スィッチ 46 のオフ状態が維持される。  [0062] When the right end portion of the small-diameter disc 1B moves to the back surface 10D side from the contact portion 421A of the load arm 421, the small-diameter disc 1B is sent out to the back surface 1 OD side by the urging force of the load arm 421. . At this time, since the guide pin 411 B is engaged with the straight groove 415B, the guide lever 411 has a distance from the guide portion 411 A of the guide lever 411 to the center position of the turntable 23. It almost matches. Therefore, the small-diameter disc 1B pushed by the load arm 421 is conveyed above the turntable 23 along the guide portion 411A of the guide lever 411. At this time, since the guide lever 411 is located away from the left wall 10B, the 8cm arm 414 is located away from the back surface 10D force. For this reason, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 8, the contact member 414E is not pushed against the advance / retreat member 46B of the arm position detection switch 46, and the arm position detection switch 46 is maintained in the OFF state.
[0063] この後、例えば図 9に示すように小径ディスク 1Bの半分程度が挿入されると、ロード アーム 421が内方側すなわち時計回り方向に付勢されているため、ロードアーム 421 はほとんど回動せず、スライドストッノ 424の第 3係合凹部 424Bにリンクアーム 423 の係合突起 423Cが係合する状態が維持され、スライドストツバ 424は移動しない。こ のことにより、ブリッジプレート 413のアーム規制溝 413Aの一部をスライドストッパ 42 4の規制ストッパ 424Cが閉塞するとともに、大径ディスク用イジヱタト規制溝 424F1 および小径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 424F2間に位置する舌片状の部分がブリッジ プレート 413のアシスト規制溝部 413Dの一部を閉塞する状態となり、移動溝 424F3 が小径ディスク用イジヱタト規制溝 424F2に連通する状態が維持されて 、る。このこ とにより、 8cmアーム 414およびイジェクトアーム 432の双方の回動範囲が規制され る。なお、スライドストッパ 424が右壁 10C側に移動されないことから、第 1スィッチ 48 Aはオフ状態が維持され、制御回路部が第 1スィッチ 48Aのオフ状態を認識する。 [0063] After that, for example, as shown in FIG. 9, when about half of the small-diameter disc 1B is inserted, the load arm 421 is biased inward, that is, clockwise, so that the load arm 421 is almost rotated. The state in which the engagement protrusion 423C of the link arm 423 engages with the third engagement recess 424B of the slide stock 424 is maintained, and the slide stock bar 424 does not move. As a result, a part of the arm restricting groove 413A of the bridge plate 413 is blocked by the restricting stopper 424C of the slide stopper 424, and located between the large diameter disc eject restricting groove 424F1 and the small diameter disc eject restricting groove 424F2. The tongue-shaped part is a bridge A part of the assist regulating groove 413D of the plate 413 is closed, and the moving groove 424F3 is maintained in communication with the small-diameter disc ejection regulating groove 424F2. As a result, the rotational ranges of both the 8 cm arm 414 and the eject arm 432 are restricted. Since the slide stopper 424 is not moved to the right wall 10C side, the first switch 48A is maintained in the off state, and the control circuit unit recognizes the off state of the first switch 48A.
[0064] そして、 8cmアーム 414の移動規制により回動規制されたガイドレバー 411とロード アーム 421間で案内され、例えば図 9に示すように小径ディスク 1Bの半分程度が揷 入されることで、ロードアーム 421が内方側、すなわち時計回り方向に付勢されてい るため、小径ディスク 1Bを正面 10A力も背面 10D側に押し込む。この押し込みにより 、ターンテーブル 23上に中心部が位置する状態まで小径ディスク 1Bが搬送されると 、回動規制されたイジェクトアーム 432によりさらに奥には搬送されず、確実にターン テーブル 23上に中心部が位置する状態となり、ディスクローデイングが完了した状態 となる。そして、図 10に示すように、ターンテーブル 23に小径ディスク 1Bがクランプさ れる。これには、大径ディスク 1 Aのクランプと同様、図示しない挿入検出スィッチが押 され、第 1の駆動カム 44、第 2の駆動カム 45により台座部 21が天面側に移動し、小 径ディスク 1Bがクランプされる。すなわち、中心部がターンテーブル 23上に略位置 する状態で、第 2スィッチ 48Bがオフ状態に切り替わる。なお、第 3スィッチ 48Cはォ フ状態が維持されたままである。そして、制御回路部が第 2スィッチ 48Bおよび第 3ス イッチ 48Cのオフ状態を認識し、第 1スィッチ 48Aはオフ状態であることから、制御回 路部は、図 12に示すように、「モード 3」の小径ディスク 1Bが挿入されたと判断し、上 述するように、小径ディスク 1Bを搬入する処理、すなわち搬送モータ 31を駆動して第 1駆動カム 44および第 2駆動カム 45を移動させる。  [0064] Then, it is guided between the guide lever 411 and the load arm 421 whose rotation is restricted by the movement restriction of the 8cm arm 414, and, for example, about half of the small-diameter disc 1B is inserted as shown in FIG. Since the load arm 421 is urged inward, that is, clockwise, the small-diameter disc 1B is also pushed into the rear 10D side by the front 10A force. When the small-diameter disc 1B is transported to the state where the center portion is located on the turntable 23 by this pushing, it is not transported further back by the eject arm 432 restricted in rotation, and the center is surely centered on the turntable 23. The part is located and the disk loading is complete. Then, as shown in FIG. 10, the small-diameter disk 1B is clamped to the turntable 23. For this purpose, as with the clamp for the large-diameter disc 1 A, an insertion detection switch (not shown) is pressed, and the base 21 is moved to the top surface side by the first drive cam 44 and the second drive cam 45, and the small-diameter Disc 1B is clamped. That is, the second switch 48B is switched to the off state in a state where the center portion is substantially located on the turntable 23. Note that the third switch 48C remains off. Then, since the control circuit section recognizes the OFF state of the second switch 48B and the third switch 48C and the first switch 48A is in the OFF state, as shown in FIG. It is determined that the small-diameter disk 1B of “3” has been inserted, and as described above, the process of loading the small-diameter disk 1B, that is, the transport motor 31 is driven to move the first drive cam 44 and the second drive cam 45.
[0065] この第 2の駆動カム 45が左壁 10B側に移動することで、大径ディスク 1Aのクランプ 時と同様、スライドストッノ 424が左壁 10B側に移動し、スライドストッパ 424の小径デ イスク用逃げ溝 424G2に 8cmアーム 414のアーム規制ピン 414Aが係合し、 8cmァ ーム 414が背面 10D側へ移動されてガイドレバー 411が左壁 10B側へ移動される。 これにより、図 11に示すように、ガイドレバー 411と小径ディスク 1Bとの間に所定寸法 のクリアランスが設けられる。なお、イジェクトアーム 432のアーム制御突起 432Dが 8 cmアーム 414の側縁に当接し、 8cmアーム 414の回動を規制する。これにより、ガイ ドレバー 411は、小径ディスク 1Bとの間に所定寸法のクリアランスが設けられた状態 で移動が規制される。さらに、スライドストッパ 424の移動により、アシストアーム 431 のイジェクト規制ピン 431 Aが小径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 424F2に係合される。 これにより、図 11に示すように、イジェクトアーム 432の当接部 432Cは、小径ディスク 1Bとの間に所定寸法のクリアランスが設けられた状態で移動が規制される。さらに、 第 2の駆動カム 45が左壁 10B側に移動すると、大径ディスク 1 Aのクランプ時と同様 に、クランプ検出スィッチ 47がオン状態に切り換わる。そして、制御回路部は、アーム 位置検出スィッチ 46のオフ状態と、クランプ検出スィッチ 47のオン状態と、を認識し て、小径ディスク 1Bがクランプされたことを検出する。 [0065] By moving the second drive cam 45 toward the left wall 10B, the slide stock 424 moves toward the left wall 10B as in the case of clamping the large-diameter disc 1A, and the small diameter of the slide stopper 424 is reduced. The arm restricting pin 414A of the 8cm arm 414 is engaged with the escape groove 424G2, and the 8cm arm 414 is moved to the rear surface 10D side, and the guide lever 411 is moved to the left wall 10B side. As a result, as shown in FIG. 11, a clearance having a predetermined dimension is provided between the guide lever 411 and the small-diameter disk 1B. The arm control protrusion 432D of the eject arm 432 is 8 It contacts the side edge of the cm arm 414 and restricts the rotation of the 8 cm arm 414. As a result, the guide lever 411 is restricted from moving in a state where a clearance of a predetermined dimension is provided between the guide lever 411 and the small-diameter disk 1B. Further, by the movement of the slide stopper 424, the eject restricting pin 431A of the assist arm 431 is engaged with the small diameter disc eject restricting groove 424F2. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 11, the movement of the abutting portion 432C of the eject arm 432 is restricted in a state where a clearance of a predetermined dimension is provided between the ejecting arm 432 and the small-diameter disc 1B. Further, when the second drive cam 45 moves to the left wall 10B side, the clamp detection switch 47 is turned on as in the case of clamping the large-diameter disk 1A. The control circuit section recognizes the OFF state of the arm position detection switch 46 and the ON state of the clamp detection switch 47, and detects that the small-diameter disk 1B has been clamped.
[0066] この後、ディスク装置 100は、操作者により例えばイジェクトボタンが押されるなどす ると、制御回路部にて、アーム位置検出スィッチ 46およびクランプ検出スィッチ 47の オンオフ状態により小径ディスク 1 Bがクランプされて 、ると判断して 、るため、小径デ イスク 1Bの排出処理を直ちに開始する。  [0066] After that, when the operator presses the eject button, for example, the disk device 100 causes the small-diameter disk 1B to be turned on by the arm position detection switch 46 and the clamp detection switch 47 in the control circuit section. Since it is determined that the disk is clamped, the discharge process of the small-diameter disk 1B is started immediately.
[0067] 〔ディスク装置の作用効果〕  [Operational effects of the disk device]
上述したように、上記一実施形態では、装置本体 10に開口形成され径寸法が異な る大径ディスク 1Aおよび小径ディスク 1Bを揷通可能なスリット状のスロット 11と、装置 本体 10内に配設され光ディスク 1を回転可能に保持するターンテーブル 23との間で 、光ディスク 1の搬送経路に対して交差する方向に進退可能で光ディスクの周縁に当 接して案内するディスクガイド機構 41と、搬送経路を介してディスクガイド機構 41に 対して反対側に位置し搬送経路と交差する方向に進退可能で光ディスク 1の周縁に 当接して光ディスク 1をディスクガイド機構 41とにて案内しつつスロット 11からターン テーブル 23へ押し込むディスク径検知機構 42のロードアーム 421と、搬送経路に進 退可能でスロット 11から挿入されロードアーム 421にて押し込まれる光ディスク 1の周 縁に当接して搬送経路に対して後退し搬送経路に進出することで光ディスク 1をスロ ット 11へ送り出すディスク排出機構 43のイジェクトアーム 432と、にて光ディスク 1を 保持して搬送する搬送手段 30に、ディスクガイド機構 41、ロードアーム 421およびィ ジェタトアーム 432の移動状態を検出する第 1スィッチ 48A、第 2スィッチ 48Bおよび 第 3スィッチ 48Cを配設する。そして、これら第 1スィッチ 48A、第 2スィッチ 48Bおよ び第 3スィッチ 48Cの検出状況、すなわちオンオフ状態に応じて、スロット 11から挿 入される光ディスク 1 (大径ディスク 1Aおよび小径ディスク 1B)を搬入させる処理であ るロードアーム 421を搬入方向に移動させる動作を開始させる制御をする制御回路 部を設けている。このため、仮に異物が挿入されるなどしても誤作動を生じることなく 、適切に光ディスク 1の径寸法を検出でき、ディスクガイド機構 41およびイジエタトァ ーム 432およびロードアーム 421で搬送するいわゆるスリムドライブ型でも、異なる径 寸法の光ディスク 1を適切に搬送できる。 As described above, in the above-described embodiment, the slit-shaped slot 11 through which the large-diameter disk 1A and the small-diameter disk 1B having different diameters are formed in the apparatus main body 10 and the slit-shaped slot 11 are disposed in the apparatus main body 10. The disc guide mechanism 41 that can move back and forth in a direction intersecting the transport path of the optical disc 1 and guides it in contact with the periphery of the optical disc between the turntable 23 that rotatably holds the optical disc 1 and the transport path. Through the slot 11 from the slot 11 while guiding the optical disc 1 with the disc guide mechanism 41 by contacting the peripheral edge of the optical disc 1 and being able to advance and retreat in the direction crossing the transport path. The load diameter 421 of the disk diameter detection mechanism 42 to be pushed into 23 and the light that can be moved forward and backward in the transfer path and inserted from the slot 11 and pushed by the load arm 421 The optical disc 1 is held by the eject arm 432 of the disc ejection mechanism 43 that abuts the periphery of the disc 1 and moves backward to the transport path and advances to the transport path to feed the optical disc 1 to the slot 11. A first switch 48A, a second switch 48B and a second switch 48B for detecting the moving state of the disk guide mechanism 41, the load arm 421 and the ejector arm 432 are provided on the transport means 30 for transport. Install the 3rd switch 48C. Then, depending on the detection status of the first switch 48A, the second switch 48B, and the third switch 48C, that is, the on / off state, the optical disc 1 inserted from the slot 11 (the large-diameter disc 1A and the small-diameter disc 1B) A control circuit unit is provided for performing control for starting the operation of moving the load arm 421 in the loading direction, which is the loading process. For this reason, even if a foreign object is inserted, the diameter of the optical disc 1 can be properly detected without causing malfunction, and the so-called slim drive is conveyed by the disc guide mechanism 41, the ejector arm 432, and the load arm 421. Even with a mold, optical disks 1 with different diameters can be transported appropriately.
[0068] そして、光ディスク 1を搬入するディスク径検知機構 42として、一端部に光ディスク 1 の周縁部に当接するローラ状の当接部 421Aが設けられ他端部が装置本体 10に回 動自在に支持されたロードアーム 421と、このロードアーム 421を回動させる動作部 とを設けている。また、第 1スィッチ 48Aとして、スロット 11から挿入される光ディスク 1 により回動されるロードアーム 421の回動状態を検出、具体的にはロードアーム 421 の回動状態に応じて移動するスライドストツバ 424の移動状態を検出する位置に配 置する。さらに、第 2スィッチ 48Bおよび第 3スィッチ 48Cとしては、スロット 11から揷 入される光ディスク 1により移動されるディスクガイド機構 41およびイジェクトアーム 43 2のうちの少なくともいずれか一方の移動状態を検出、具体的にはイジ クトアーム 4 32の回動に伴って回動するアシストアーム 431の回動状態を検出する位置に配置 する。このため、簡単な構成で適切に光ディスク 1の径寸法を確実に検出できる。  [0068] Then, as the disc diameter detecting mechanism 42 for carrying the optical disc 1, a roller-like abutting portion 421A that abuts the peripheral portion of the optical disc 1 is provided at one end portion, and the other end portion is rotatable to the apparatus main body 10. A supported load arm 421 and an operation unit for rotating the load arm 421 are provided. Further, as the first switch 48A, the rotation state of the load arm 421 rotated by the optical disk 1 inserted from the slot 11 is detected, specifically, the slide stopper moving according to the rotation state of the load arm 421. Place it at the position to detect the movement status of 424. Further, the second switch 48B and the third switch 48C detect the movement state of at least one of the disk guide mechanism 41 and the eject arm 432 that are moved by the optical disk 1 inserted from the slot 11. Specifically, the assist arm 431 is rotated at the position where the eject arm 432 is rotated. For this reason, the diameter dimension of the optical disk 1 can be reliably detected with a simple configuration.
[0069] さらに、スロット 11から挿入される光ディスク 1の径寸法に対応して回動するロードア ーム 421の回動状態に応じて移動しディスクガイド機構 41およびイジェクトアーム 43 2のうちの少なくとも ヽずれか一方に係脱可能で、移動状態に応じてディスクガイド機 構 41およびイジェクトアーム 432のうちの少なくともいずれか一方と係脱してディスク ガイド機構 41およびイジェクトアーム 432のうちの少なくともいずれか一方の移動を、 光ディスク 1の径寸法に応じて規制するスライドストッノ 424を設け、第 1スィッチ 48A として、このスライドストッノ 424の移動状態に応じてオンオフすることでディスク径検 知機構 42のロードアーム 421の移動状態を検出する構成としている。このため、簡単 な構成で適切に光ディスク 1の径寸法を確実に検出できる構成が容易に得られる。 [0070] また、第 2スィッチ 48Bおよび第 3スィッチ 48Cとして、スロット 11から挿入される光 ディスク 1により移動されるイジェクトアーム 432の移動を検出する構成として 、る。こ のため、簡単な構成で適切に光ディスク 1の径寸法を確実に検出できる構成が容易 に得られる。 [0069] Further, at least one of the disk guide mechanism 41 and the eject arm 432 moves according to the rotation state of the load arm 421 that rotates in accordance with the diameter of the optical disk 1 inserted from the slot 11. Either of the disc guide mechanism 41 and the eject arm 432 can be engaged / disengaged according to the movement state, and at least one of the disc guide mechanism 41 and the eject arm 432 can be engaged / disengaged. A slide stock 424 that regulates movement according to the diameter of the optical disc 1 is provided, and the load arm of the disc diameter detection mechanism 42 is provided as the first switch 48A by turning on and off according to the movement state of the slide stock 424. The moving state of 421 is detected. For this reason, a configuration capable of reliably detecting the diameter of the optical disc 1 with a simple configuration can be easily obtained. Further, the second switch 48B and the third switch 48C are configured to detect the movement of the eject arm 432 moved by the optical disc 1 inserted from the slot 11. For this reason, a configuration that can reliably detect the diameter of the optical disc 1 with a simple configuration can be easily obtained.
[0071] さらに、第 2スィッチ 48Bとしてスロット 11から挿入される光ディスク 1により移動され るイジェクトアーム 432の移動を検出する位置に配設し、第 3スィッチ 48Cとして挿入 される光ディスク 1の径寸法に応じてイジヱタトアーム 432の移動を検出、具体的には 大径ディスク 1Aの挿入により移動するイジェクトアーム 432の移動を検出し小径ディ スク 1 Bの挿入により移動するイジェクトアームの移動は検出しな 、位置に配設して ヽ る。このため、より簡単な構成で適切に光ディスク 1の径寸法を確実に検出できる構 成が容易に得られる。  [0071] Further, the second switch 48B is disposed at a position for detecting the movement of the eject arm 432 moved by the optical disk 1 inserted from the slot 11, and the diameter of the optical disk 1 inserted as the third switch 48C Accordingly, the movement of the eject arm 432 is detected. Specifically, the movement of the eject arm 432 that moves when the large-diameter disk 1A is inserted is detected, and the movement of the eject arm that moves when the small-diameter disk 1B is inserted is not detected. It is arranged in the. For this reason, a configuration capable of reliably detecting the diameter of the optical disc 1 with a simpler configuration can be easily obtained.
[0072] そして、ディスク排出機構 43として、スロット 11から挿入される光ディスク 1により移 動されるイジェクトアーム 432と、このイジェクトアーム 432の移動に応じて回動するァ シストアーム 431とを設ける。また、第 2スィッチ 48Bとして、スロット 11から光ディスク 1 が挿入される前の初期待機位置にイジェクトアームが 432が位置する場合はオン状 態で、かつスロット 11から挿入される光ディスク 1によりイジェクトアーム 432に連動し てアシストアーム 431が回動することによりオフ状態となる位置に配設する。さらに、 第 3スィッチ 48Cとして、大径ディスク 1 Aの挿入により移動するイジェクトアーム 432 の移動を検出し小径ディスク 1Bの挿入により移動するイジェクトアームの移動は検出 しない位置に配設している。このため、より簡単な構成で適切に光ディスク 1の径寸法 を確実に検出できる構成が容易に得られる。  [0072] Then, as the disc ejection mechanism 43, an eject arm 432 moved by the optical disc 1 inserted from the slot 11 and an assist arm 431 that rotates according to the movement of the eject arm 432 are provided. Further, as the second switch 48B, when the eject arm 432 is positioned at the initial standby position before the optical disc 1 is inserted from the slot 11, the eject arm 432 is turned on and the optical disc 1 inserted from the slot 11 is turned on. The assist arm 431 is arranged at a position where the assist arm 431 is turned off in conjunction with the rotation. Further, as the third switch 48C, the movement of the eject arm 432 that moves when the large-diameter disk 1A is inserted is detected, and the movement of the eject arm that moves when the small-diameter disk 1B is inserted is not detected. For this reason, a configuration capable of reliably detecting the diameter of the optical disc 1 with a simpler configuration can be easily obtained.
[0073] また、ディスクガイド機構 41およびイジェクトアーム 432のうちの少なくともいずれか 一方に第 1係止部を設け、具体的にはディスクガイド機構 41にアーム規制ピン 414A を設けるとともに、イジェクトアーム 432に連結して回動が同期するアシストアーム 431 にイジヱタト規制ピン 431 Aを設ける。さらに、スライドストッパ 424には、スロット 11より 挿入された径寸法の異なる光ディスク 1にイジヱタトアーム 432が当接して移動される 移動量に応じて第 1係止部が係脱しディスクガイド機構 41およびイジェクトアーム 43 2のうちの少なくともいずれか一方の移動の規制状態を切り替える第 1係合部、具体 的には保持する光ディスク 1の径寸法に対応して、アーム規制ピン 414Aが係脱する 規制ストツバ 424Cを設けるとともにイジェクト規制ピン 431Aが係脱するイジエタト規 制窓 424Fを設けている。このため、機械的に光ディスク 1の径寸法に対応した適切 な保持が容易に得られる。 [0073] In addition, a first locking portion is provided in at least one of the disc guide mechanism 41 and the eject arm 432. Specifically, the arm guide pin 414A is provided in the disc guide mechanism 41, and the eject arm 432 is provided in the eject arm 432. An assist regulating pin 431A is provided on the assist arm 431 that is connected and synchronized in rotation. Further, the slide stopper 424 is moved by the ejector arm 432 coming into contact with the optical disc 1 having a different diameter inserted from the slot 11 and moving according to the amount of movement, and the disc guide mechanism 41 and the eject arm. 43 First engaging portion that switches the restriction state of movement of at least one of the two, specifically Specifically, in accordance with the diameter of the optical disc 1 to be held, a restriction streak 424C for engaging and disengaging the arm restricting pin 414A is provided, and an eject restricting window 424F for engaging and disengaging the eject restricting pin 431A is provided. For this reason, it is possible to easily obtain appropriate holding mechanically corresponding to the diameter of the optical disc 1.
[0074] また、イジェクト規制ピン 431 Aが係脱するスライドストッパ 424のイジェクト規制窓 4 24Fとして、大径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 424F1および小径ディスク用イジェクト 規制溝 424F2の複数設けた構成とし、イジェクトアーム 432の移動量に対応して移 動するイジェクト規制ピン 431Aがスライドストッノ 424の移動により大径ディスク用ィ ジェタト規制溝 424F1または小径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 424F2に係脱して光デ イスク 1の径寸法に対応してそれぞれ係脱させている。このため、機械的に光ディスク 1の径寸法に対応して適切に保持する構成が容易に得られる。  [0074] In addition, the ejection restriction window 4 24F of the slide stopper 424 with which the ejection restriction pin 431 A is engaged and disengaged has a structure in which a plurality of ejection restriction grooves 424F1 for large-diameter disks and ejection restriction grooves 424F2 for small-diameter disks are provided. Eject restriction pin 431A that moves according to the amount of movement of 432 is moved into and out of slide restriction 424F1 or ejector restriction groove 424F1 for small-diameter discs by the movement of slide stock 424. They are engaged and disengaged according to the dimensions. For this reason, it is possible to easily obtain a configuration in which the optical disk 1 is appropriately held corresponding to the diameter of the optical disk 1.
[0075] さらに、スライド移動するスライドストッノ 424におけるイジェクト規制窓 424Fとして、 スライド移動の移動方向に略沿った方向に凹溝状に大径ディスク用イジ クト規制溝 424F1および小径ディスク用イジヱタト規制溝 424F2を設け、これら大径ディスク用 イジェクト規制溝 424F1および小径ディスク用イジェクト規制溝 424F2におけるスラ イドストッパ 424の移動方向と反対側の端部を、イジヱタトアーム 432の移動により移 動するピン状のイジヱタト規制ピン 431 Aの移動軌跡に応じて滑動する移動溝 424F 3にて連通する状態、すなわち略 F字状に構成している。このため、機械的に光ディ スク 1の径寸法に対応して適切に保持する構成が容易に得られる。  [0075] Further, as the ejection restricting window 424F in the slide stono 424 that slides, the eject restricting groove 424F1 for the large-diameter disk and the eject restricting groove for the small-diameter disk in a concave groove shape in a direction substantially along the moving direction of the slide movement. 424F2 is provided, and the end of the slide stopper 424 opposite to the movement direction of the slide stopper 424 in the ejection restriction groove 424F1 for large diameter discs and the ejection restriction groove 424F2 for small diameter discs is moved by the movement of the ejection arm 432. It is configured in a state where it communicates with a moving groove 424F 3 that slides in accordance with the movement locus of 431 A, that is, substantially F-shaped. For this reason, it is possible to easily obtain a configuration in which the optical disk 1 is appropriately held corresponding to the diameter of the optical disk 1.
[0076] そして、イジェクトアーム 432を光ディスク 1の周縁が当接する端部が搬送経路に進 退可能に回動可能に配設し、このイジヱタトアーム 432の回動軸となる回動中心に同 軸上に歯車部 432Aを設け、この歯車部 432Aに嚙合する歯車 431Bを有したアシス トアーム 431を設けている。このため、光ディスク 1の搬送のための保持とスロット 11へ 送り出すためのイジェクトアーム 432は移動量が比較的に大きくなることから、アシスト アーム 431にて回動量を相対的に小さくしてこのアシストアーム 431にイジェクト規制 ピン 431Aを設けることで、イジェクトアーム 432にイジェクト規制ピン 431Aを設けるこ とでイジェクト規制ピン 431Aの移動量も大きくなつてしまうことによる大型化などの不 都合を防止でき、ディスク装置 100の小型化が容易に得られる。 [0077] また、スライドストッノ 424には、スロット 11より挿入された径寸法の異なる光ディスク 1にディスクガイド機構 41が当接して移動される移動量に応じてディスクガイド機構 4 1のアーム規制ピン 414Aが係脱しディスクガイド機構 41の移動の規制状態を切り替 える規制ストッパ 424Cを設けている。このため、機械的に光ディスク 1の径寸法に対 応した適切な保持が容易に得られる。 [0076] Then, the eject arm 432 is rotatably disposed so that the end of the optical disk 1 that contacts the periphery of the optical disk 1 can be moved back and forth in the transport path, and is coaxial with the rotation center serving as the rotation axis of the eject arm 432. Is provided with a gear portion 432A, and an assist arm 431 having a gear 431B meshing with the gear portion 432A is provided. For this reason, since the movement amount of the eject arm 432 for holding the optical disk 1 for transporting and feeding it to the slot 11 is relatively large, the assist arm 431 relatively reduces the rotation amount so that the assist arm 432 By disposing the eject restriction pin 431A on the 431, disposing the eject restriction pin 431A on the eject arm 432 can prevent inconvenience such as an increase in size due to an increase in the amount of movement of the eject restriction pin 431A. 100 miniaturization can be easily obtained. [0077] Also, the slide stock 424 has an arm regulating pin of the disc guide mechanism 41 according to the amount of movement of the disc guide mechanism 41 in contact with the optical disc 1 inserted through the slot 11 and having a different diameter. A restricting stopper 424C for switching the state of restricting movement of the disc guide mechanism 41 is provided. For this reason, it is possible to easily obtain appropriate holding mechanically corresponding to the diameter of the optical disc 1.
[0078] さらに、スライド移動するスライドストッパ 424における規制ストッパ 424Cとして、ディ スクガイド機構 41の移動により移動するピン状のアーム規制ピン 414Aの移動経路と なるアーム規制溝 413Aに進退可能に舌片状に突設し、アーム規制溝 413Aに進出 することでアーム規制ピン 414Aが当接してディスクガイド機構 41の移動を適宜規制 している。このため、ディスクガイド機構 41とロードアーム 421とイジェクトアーム 432と による 3箇所の適切な保持が機械的に得られ、光ディスク 1の中心がターンテーブル 23上に位置する状態に適切に搬送できる。  [0078] Further, as a restricting stopper 424C in the slide stopper 424 that slides, a tongue-shaped piece that can move forward and backward in an arm restricting groove 413A that becomes a moving path of a pin-like arm restricting pin 414A that moves by the movement of the disk guide mechanism 41 The arm restricting pin 414A comes into contact with the arm restricting groove 413A so as to appropriately restrict the movement of the disc guide mechanism 41. For this reason, appropriate holding of the three positions by the disk guide mechanism 41, the load arm 421, and the eject arm 432 is mechanically obtained, and the center of the optical disk 1 can be appropriately transported to a position on the turntable 23.
[0079] そして、規制ストツバ 424Cにおける突出方向の両側基端部に、スライドストツバ 424 の移動方向に対して交差する方向にそれぞれ同方向に傾斜し、スライドストツバ 424 の移動によりアーム規制ピン 414Aが係合して、ディスクガイド機構 41およびイジエタ トアーム 432をターンテーブル 23に保持された光ディスク 1の周縁から離間する状態 に移動させる大径ディスク用逃げ部 424G1および小径ディスク用逃げ溝 424G2を 設けている。具体的には、ターンテーブル 23から離れる方向に段差状に傾斜する大 径ディスク用逃げ部 424G1およびターンテーブル 23から離れる方向に一縁が傾斜 する凹溝状の小径ディスク用逃げ溝 424G2をそれぞれ設けている。このため、光デ イスク 1を搬送した搬送手段 30を、光ディスク 1の情報処理のために離間させる状態 が簡単な構成で得られるとともに、適切に搬送するための構成を利用して 、るため、 構成のより簡略化が得られ、小型化が容易に得られる。  [0079] Then, the base ends of both sides in the projecting direction of the regulating stock 424C are inclined in the same direction in the direction intersecting the moving direction of the slide stock 424, and the arm regulating pin 414A is moved by the movement of the slide stock 424. Are provided, and a large-diameter disk escape portion 424G1 and a small-diameter disk escape groove 424G2 are provided to move the disk guide mechanism 41 and the ejector arm 432 away from the periphery of the optical disk 1 held by the turntable 23. Yes. Specifically, a large-diameter disk relief 424G1 that inclines in a stepwise direction away from the turntable 23 and a concave-groove small-diameter disk escape groove 424G2 in which one edge inclines in a direction away from the turntable 23 are provided. ing. For this reason, it is possible to obtain a state in which the transport means 30 that transports the optical disk 1 is separated for information processing of the optical disk 1 with a simple configuration, and to use a configuration for appropriately transporting, Further simplification of the configuration can be obtained, and miniaturization can be easily obtained.
[0080] また、ロードアーム 421に連結して回動が同期するリンクアーム 423に係合突起 42 3Cを設ける。さらに、スライドストッパ 424には、スロット 11から挿入された径寸法の異 なる光ディスク 1にイジヱタトアーム 432が当接して移動される移動量に応じて係合突 起 423Cが係脱することでスライドストッパ 424を適宜移動させてディスクガイド機構 4 1およびイジヱタトアーム 432のうちの少なくともいずれか一方、具体的には双方の移 動の規制状態を解除させる第 3係合凹部 424Bを形成している。このため、ディスクガ イド機構 41とロードアーム 421とイジェクトアーム 432とによる 3箇所の適切な保持が 機械的に得られ、光ディスク 1の中心がターンテーブル 23上に位置する状態に適切 に搬送できる構成が容易に得られる。 In addition, an engagement protrusion 423C is provided on the link arm 423 that is connected to the load arm 421 and that synchronizes its rotation. Further, the slide stopper 424 is engaged with and disengaged from the slide stopper 424 by the engagement protrusion 423C depending on the amount of movement of the eject arm 432 in contact with the optical disk 1 of different diameters inserted from the slot 11. Are moved as appropriate to move at least one of the disc guide mechanism 41 and the eject arm 432, specifically, move both. A third engagement recess 424B is formed to release the movement restriction state. For this reason, the disc guide mechanism 41, the load arm 421, and the eject arm 432 can mechanically obtain appropriate holding at three locations, and the optical disc 1 can be transported appropriately in a state where the center is located on the turntable 23. Is easily obtained.
[0081] さらに、スライド移動するスライドストッノ 424の第 3係合凹部 424Bとして、互いの係 合の際に活動してスライドストツバ 424を移動、具体的には光ディスク 1の搬送方向に 対して傾斜する傾斜縁である傾斜当接部 424Aを設けている。このため、適宜スライ ドストツバ 424を移動させることが簡単な構成で容易に得られる。  [0081] Further, as the third engaging recess 424B of the slide stock 424 that slides, the slide stock bar 424 is moved when engaged with each other, specifically, with respect to the transport direction of the optical disc 1. An inclined contact portion 424A, which is an inclined edge that is inclined, is provided. Therefore, it is possible to easily move the slide stopper 424 as appropriate with a simple configuration.
[0082] そして、搬送モータ 31と、スライドストッパ 424の移動に対応してオンオフする第 1ス イッチ 48Aと、この第 1スィッチ 48Aのオンオフにより搬送モータ 31を駆動させる制御 回路部と、スライドストツバ 424に係合し搬送モータ 31の駆動により移動させてスライ ドストッノ 424を移動させ、ターンテーブル 23を搬送経路上に進退させて光ディスク 1の保持または保持の解除を実施させる第 1の駆動カム 44および第 2の駆動カム 45 と、を設けている。このため、搬送した光ディスク 1を保持する状態にターンテーブル 2 3を搬送経路上に進出させたり、光ディスク 1の保持を解除して搬出可能な状態にタ ーンテーブル 23を搬送経路力も後退させたりするための動作が、簡単なスィッチ構 成により容易に得られるとともに、搬送するためのスライドストッパ 424やイジエタトァ ーム 432に連結するアシストアーム 431の移動状態をスィッチ構成により検出するの で、より構成の簡略化が得られる。  [0082] Then, the conveyance motor 31, the first switch 48A that is turned on / off in response to the movement of the slide stopper 424, the control circuit unit that drives the conveyance motor 31 by turning on / off the first switch 48A, and the slide stopper The first drive cam 44 that engages 424 and moves by driving the conveyance motor 31 to move the slide Stno 424, and advances or retracts the turntable 23 on the conveyance path to hold or release the optical disc 1. A second drive cam 45. Therefore, to turn the turntable 23 on the transport path while holding the transported optical disk 1, or to release the hold of the optical disk 1 and to retreat the turntable 23 so that the transport path force can be removed. The movement of the assist arm 431 connected to the slide stopper 424 for transporting and the ejector arm 432 is detected by the switch configuration. Is obtained.
[0083] また、ディスク装置 100に、光ディスク 1の周縁に摺接しつつ光ディスク 1をターンテ 一ブル 23でクランプされる状態に案内するガイドレバー 411と、ターンテーブル 23で クランプされた光ディスク 1を装置本体 10から排出する方向に付勢するための 8cmァ ーム 414と、を設けている。さらに、ターンテーブル 23で光ディスク 1がクランプされた 際、 8cmアーム 414の停止位置を検出するアーム位置検出スィッチ 46を設けている 。このため、アーム位置検出スィッチ 46で検出する簡単な構成で 8cmアーム 414の 停止位置を認識するだけで、ターンテーブル 23にクランプされた光ディスク 1の径寸 法を判別できる。したがって、スピンドルモータやタイマなどの複数の構成の動作を 制御して径寸法を判別する従来の構成と比べて、簡単な構成で光ディスク 1の径寸 法を判別できる。 [0083] Further, a guide lever 411 that guides the optical disc 1 in a state of being clamped by the turntable 23 while being in sliding contact with the peripheral edge of the optical disc 1, and the optical disc 1 clamped by the turntable 23 to the disc apparatus 100 8 cm arm 414 for energizing in the direction of discharging from 10 is provided. Further, an arm position detection switch 46 for detecting the stop position of the 8 cm arm 414 when the optical disk 1 is clamped by the turntable 23 is provided. For this reason, the diameter of the optical disk 1 clamped on the turntable 23 can be determined only by recognizing the stop position of the 8 cm arm 414 with a simple configuration detected by the arm position detection switch 46. Therefore, the diameter of the optical disc 1 can be reduced with a simpler configuration compared to the conventional configuration that controls the operation of multiple components such as a spindle motor and a timer to determine the diameter. The law can be determined.
[0084] さらに、アーム位置検出スィッチ 46として、スィッチ基体 46Aと、このスィッチ基体 4 6Aに進退可能に設けられた進退部材 46Bと、を備えた構成を適用している。また、 8 cmアーム 414に、大径ディスク 1 A力 Sクランプされた際の停止位置に位置した際に、 進退部材 46Bを押してオン状態にする接触部材 414Eを設けている。このため、ァー ム位置検出スィッチ 46のオンオフ状態を認識するだけの簡単な構成で、光ディスク 1 の径寸法を判別できる。  Further, as the arm position detection switch 46, a configuration including a switch base 46A and an advance / retreat member 46B provided on the switch base 46A so as to be able to advance and retract is applied. The 8 cm arm 414 is provided with a contact member 414E that pushes the advancing / retracting member 46B to turn it on when it is positioned at the stop position when the large-diameter disk 1A force S is clamped. Therefore, the diameter of the optical disk 1 can be determined with a simple configuration that only recognizes the on / off state of the arm position detection switch 46.
[0085] また、 8cmアーム 414を、回動軸 414Dを中心に回動可能に設けている。そして、 接触部材 414Eを、回動軸 414D近傍に設けている。このため、例えば環境変化や 径時変化により 8cmアーム 414が変形した場合、接触部材 414Eを 8cmアーム 414 における回動軸 414D力も離間した位置に設ける構成と比べて、回動軸 414Dから 接触部材 414Eまでの距離の変位量を最小限に抑えることができる。すなわち、接触 部材 414Eと進退部材 46Bとの接触状態の変化量を最小限に抑えることができる。し たがって、径寸法の判別処理を精度よく実施できる。  [0085] Further, an 8cm arm 414 is provided so as to be rotatable about a rotation shaft 414D. A contact member 414E is provided in the vicinity of the rotation shaft 414D. For this reason, for example, when the 8 cm arm 414 is deformed due to environmental changes or radial changes, the contact member 414E is separated from the rotation shaft 414D in comparison with the configuration in which the rotation shaft 414D force on the 8 cm arm 414 is also provided at a separated position. The amount of displacement up to the distance can be minimized. That is, the amount of change in the contact state between the contact member 414E and the advance / retreat member 46B can be minimized. Therefore, the diameter dimension discrimination process can be performed with high accuracy.
[0086] そして、上記実施形態のように、ターンテーブル 23および光ディスク 1の情報を処 理する情報処理部 24を備えたディスク装置 100に、アーム位置検出スィッチ 46、ガ イドレバー 411、 8cmアーム 414を設けることで、簡単な構成で光ディスク 1の径寸法 を判別できるディスク装置 100を提供できる。  [0086] Then, as in the above-described embodiment, the arm position detection switch 46, the guide lever 411, and the 8cm arm 414 are provided on the disk device 100 including the information processing unit 24 that processes information on the turntable 23 and the optical disk 1. By providing the disk device 100, the diameter of the optical disk 1 can be determined with a simple configuration.
[0087] さらに、ディスク装置 100に、光ディスク 1がクランプされたか否かを検出するクラン プ検出スィッチ 47を設けている。このため、光ディスク 1がクランプされている状態で イジェクトボタンが押された場合、アーム位置検出スィッチ 46のオンオフ状態に基づ いて光ディスク 1の径寸法を判別して、径寸法に応じた状態に各部材の動作を直ち に制御することができる。したがって、利用者が例えば電源をオフからオンに切り替え てすぐに光ディスク 1を交換する場合であっても、電源オン直後にアーム位置検出ス イッチ 46のオンオフ状態に基づ 、て光ディスク 1の径寸法を認識して、径寸法に対 応した排出動作を直ちに開始できる。  Further, the disk device 100 is provided with a clamp detection switch 47 for detecting whether or not the optical disk 1 is clamped. Therefore, when the eject button is pressed while the optical disk 1 is clamped, the diameter dimension of the optical disk 1 is determined based on the on / off state of the arm position detection switch 46, and each state corresponding to the diameter dimension is determined. The movement of the member can be controlled immediately. Therefore, even if the user switches the optical disk 1 immediately after switching the power off and on, for example, the diameter dimension of the optical disk 1 based on the on / off state of the arm position detection switch 46 immediately after the power is turned on. And the discharge operation corresponding to the diameter can be started immediately.
[0088] 〔実施形態の変形〕  [Modification of Embodiment]
なお、本発明は、上述した一実施形態に限定されるものではなぐ本発明の目的を 達成できる範囲で以下に示される変形をも含むものである。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. To the extent that can be achieved, the following modifications are also included.
[0089] すなわち、読取処理および記録処理をするディスク装置 100を例示したが、読取処 理のみあるいは記録処理のみのディスク装置 100に適用することができる。そして、 光ディスク 1を例示して説明した力 光ディスクに限らず、磁気ディスクや光磁気ディ スクなどのデジタル処理する構成のみならず、レコード盤などのアナログ処理するも のにも適用できる。さらには、 12cmおよび 8cmの 2種類の光ディスク 1を例示した力 これらの光ディスク 1に限らず、他の径の光ディスク 1、さらには 3種類以上の径の異な るディスク状記録媒体を搬送する構成としてもよい。また、上述したスリムドライブに好 適である力 スリムドライブに限らず、他のいずれのディスク装置にも適用できる。  That is, the disk device 100 that performs the reading process and the recording process is illustrated, but the present invention can be applied to the disk device 100 that performs only the reading process or only the recording process. In addition to the force optical disk described as an example of the optical disk 1, the present invention can be applied not only to a digital processing structure such as a magnetic disk or a magneto-optical disk but also to analog processing such as a record board. Furthermore, the force exemplified by two types of optical discs 1 of 12 cm and 8 cm 1 is not limited to these optical discs 1, and is configured to carry other types of optical discs 1, and more than three types of disc-shaped recording media having different diameters. Also good. Further, the force suitable for the slim drive described above is not limited to the slim drive, and can be applied to any other disk device.
[0090] そして、ガイド部材であるディスクガイド機構 41、搬入部材であるディスク径検知機 構 42、搬出部材であるディスク排出機構 43としては、上述した構成に限らず、光ディ スク 1の外周縁に当接して搬送する 3点支持の構成であればいずれの形態を採ること ができる。  [0090] The disc guide mechanism 41 that is a guide member, the disc diameter detection mechanism 42 that is a carry-in member, and the disc discharge mechanism 43 that is a carry-out member are not limited to the configurations described above, but the outer peripheral edge of the optical disc 1 Any form can be adopted as long as it is a three-point support structure that abuts and conveys.
[0091] また、第 1スィッチ 48A、第 2スィッチ 48B、第 3スィッチ 48Cにて光ディスク 1の径寸 法を検出、すなわち 3つのスィッチにて大径か小径かを判断する構成を例示したが、 径寸法の検出方法としては、 3つのスィッチに限らず、例えば 3つ以上にてさらに他 の径寸法も検出可能とするなどしてもよい。さらに、配設する位置も、ガイド部材であ るディスクガイド機構 41、搬入部材であるディスク径検知機構 42、搬出部材であるデ イスク排出機構 43の形態に合わせて配設したり、検出する光ディスク 1の径寸法の種 類や大きさに応じて適宜配設したりすることができる。  [0091] Further, the configuration in which the diameter size of the optical disc 1 is detected by the first switch 48A, the second switch 48B, and the third switch 48C, that is, whether the large diameter or the small diameter is determined by the three switches is illustrated. The method for detecting the diameter is not limited to three switches, and for example, it may be possible to detect other diameters by using three or more switches. Further, the optical disk to be arranged is also arranged in accordance with the form of the disc guide mechanism 41 which is a guide member, the disc diameter detection mechanism 42 which is a carry-in member, and the disk discharge mechanism 43 which is a carry-out member. Depending on the type and size of the diameter size of 1, it can be arranged appropriately.
[0092] さらに、小型化などのためにスライドストッパ 424やアシストアーム 431などで間接的 に、ガイド部材であるディスクガイド機構 41、搬入部材であるディスク径検知機構 42、 搬出部材であるディスク排出機構 43の移動状態を検出しているが、これらスライドスト ッノ 424やアシストアーム 431などを用いず、直接的に検出するなどしてもよい。また 、これらスィッチ機構としては、光センサや磁気センサなど各種構成が適用できる。  [0092] Further, for the purpose of downsizing and the like, the guide member is a disc guide mechanism 41, a disc member diameter detection mechanism 42 is a carry-in member, and a disc discharge mechanism is a carry-out member indirectly with a slide stopper 424, an assist arm 431, or the like. Although the moving state of 43 is detected, it may be detected directly without using the slide stock 424 or the assist arm 431. In addition, various configurations such as an optical sensor and a magnetic sensor can be applied to these switch mechanisms.
[0093] そしてさらに、アーム位置検出スィッチ 46を、大径ディスク 1 A力クランプされた際の 8cmアーム 414の停止位置を検出可能な位置に設けた例を示した力 これに限定さ れず、ガイドレノ ー 411、ディスクガイド 412、プッシュアーム 416、ロードアーム 421 、リンクアーム 423、アシストアーム 431、イジェクトアーム 432の停止位置を検出可能 な位置に設ける構成としてもよい。さらに、小径ディスク 1Bがクランプされた際の上述 した各部材の停止位置を検出可能な位置に設ける構成としてもよい。また、アーム位 置検出スィッチ 46を設けなくてもよい。 Further, the force shown in the example in which the arm position detection switch 46 is provided at a position where the stop position of the 8 cm arm 414 can be detected when the large-diameter disk 1 A force is clamped is not limited to this. -411, disc guide 412, push arm 416, load arm 421 The stop position of the link arm 423, the assist arm 431, and the eject arm 432 may be provided at a position where the stop position can be detected. Furthermore, a configuration may be adopted in which the stop position of each member described above when the small-diameter disk 1B is clamped is provided at a position where it can be detected. Further, the arm position detection switch 46 may not be provided.
[0094] さらに、クランプ検出スィッチ 47を、光ディスク 1が挿入された際のスライドストッパ 4 24によりオンオフされる位置に設ける構成としてもよい。また、クランプ検出スィッチ 4 7は各種構成が適用でき、設けなくてもよい。  Furthermore, the clamp detection switch 47 may be provided at a position where it is turned on / off by the slide stopper 424 when the optical disc 1 is inserted. Various configurations can be applied to the clamp detection switch 47, and it is not necessary to provide it.
[0095] その他、本発明の実施の際の具体的な構造は、本発明の目的を達成できる範囲で 他の構造などに適宜変更できる。  In addition, the specific structure for carrying out the present invention can be appropriately changed to other structures and the like within a range in which the object of the present invention can be achieved.
[0096] 〔実施形態の効果〕  [Effect of the embodiment]
上述したように、上記一実施形態では、装置本体 10に開口形成され径寸法が異な る大径ディスク 1Aおよび小径ディスク 1Bを揷通可能なスリット状のスロット 11と、装置 本体 10内に配設され光ディスク 1を回転可能に保持するターンテーブル 23との間で 、光ディスク 1の搬送経路に対して交差する方向に進退可能で光ディスクの周縁に当 接して案内するディスクガイド機構 41と、搬送経路を介してディスクガイド機構 41に 対して反対側に位置し搬送経路と交差する方向に進退可能で光ディスク 1の周縁に 当接して光ディスク 1をディスクガイド機構 41とにて案内しつつスロット 11からターン テーブル 23へ押し込むディスク径検知機構 42のロードアーム 421と、搬送経路に進 退可能でスロット 11から挿入されロードアーム 421にて押し込まれる光ディスク 1の周 縁に当接して搬送経路に対して後退し搬送経路に進出することで光ディスク 1をスロ ット 11へ送り出すディスク排出機構 43のイジェクトアーム 432と、にて光ディスク 1を 保持して搬送する搬送手段 30に、ディスクガイド機構 41、ロードアーム 421およびィ ジェタトアーム 432の移動状態を検出する第 1スィッチ 48A、第 2スィッチ 48Bおよび 第 3スィッチ 48Cを配設する。そして、これら第 1スィッチ 48A、第 2スィッチ 48Bおよ び第 3スィッチ 48Cの検出状況、すなわちオンオフ状態に応じて、スロット 11から挿 入される光ディスク 1 (大径ディスク 1Aおよび小径ディスク 1B)を搬入させる処理であ るロードアーム 421を搬入方向に移動させる動作を開始させる制御をする制御回路 部を設けている。このため、仮に異物が挿入されるなどしても誤作動を生じることなく 、適切に光ディスク 1の径寸法を検出でき、ディスクガイド機構 41およびイジエタトァ ーム 432およびロードアーム 421で搬送するいわゆるスリムドライブ型でも、異なる径 寸法の光ディスク 1を適切に搬送できる。 As described above, in the above-described embodiment, the slit-shaped slot 11 through which the large-diameter disk 1A and the small-diameter disk 1B having different diameters are formed in the apparatus main body 10 and the slit-shaped slot 11 are disposed in the apparatus main body 10. The disc guide mechanism 41 that can move back and forth in a direction intersecting the transport path of the optical disc 1 and guides it in contact with the periphery of the optical disc between the turntable 23 that rotatably holds the optical disc 1 and the transport path. Through the slot 11 from the slot 11 while guiding the optical disc 1 with the disc guide mechanism 41 by contacting the peripheral edge of the optical disc 1 and being able to advance and retreat in the direction crossing the transport path. The load diameter 421 of the disk diameter detection mechanism 42 to be pushed into 23 and the light that can be moved forward and backward in the transfer path and inserted from the slot 11 and pushed by the load arm 421 The optical disc 1 is held by the eject arm 432 of the disc ejection mechanism 43 that abuts the periphery of the disc 1 and moves backward to the transport path and advances to the transport path to feed the optical disc 1 to the slot 11. A first switch 48A, a second switch 48B, and a third switch 48C that detect the movement state of the disc guide mechanism 41, the load arm 421, and the ejector arm 432 are disposed in the transport means 30 for transport. Then, depending on the detection status of the first switch 48A, the second switch 48B, and the third switch 48C, that is, the on / off state, the optical disc 1 inserted from the slot 11 (the large-diameter disc 1A and the small-diameter disc 1B) A control circuit unit is provided for performing control for starting the operation of moving the load arm 421 in the loading direction, which is the loading process. For this reason, even if a foreign object is inserted, no malfunction occurs. Thus, the diameter of the optical disk 1 can be detected appropriately, and even the so-called slim drive type transported by the disk guide mechanism 41, the ejector arm 432, and the load arm 421 can appropriately transport the optical disk 1 having different diameters.
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
本発明は、径寸法が異なるディスク状の記録媒体が挿通可能な開口部と記録媒体 を回転可能に保持するターンテーブルとの間で記録媒体を搬送する搬送装置、およ び、ディスク装置に利用できる。  The present invention is used in a transport device that transports a recording medium between an opening through which a disk-shaped recording medium having different diameters can be inserted and a turntable that rotatably holds the recording medium, and the disk device. it can.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 径寸法が異なるディスク状の記録媒体が挿通可能なスリット状の開口部を有した装 置本体内に設けられ、前記開口部に挿入された前記記録媒体を前記装置本体内に 配設され前記記録媒体を回転可能に保持するターンテーブルに保持される位置ま で搬送する搬送装置であって、  [1] Provided in a device main body having a slit-shaped opening through which a disk-shaped recording medium having a different diameter can be inserted, and the recording medium inserted in the opening is disposed in the device main body. A conveying device that conveys the recording medium to a position held by a turntable that rotatably holds the recording medium,
前記開口部および前記ターンテーブルに保持される位置で搬送される前記記録媒 体の搬送経路に対して交差する方向に進退可能に前記装置本体内に設けられ、前 記搬送経路を搬送される前記記録媒体の周縁に当接して案内するガイド部材と、 前記搬送経路を介して前記ガイド部材に対して反対側に位置し前記搬送経路と交 差する方向に進退可能に前記装置本体内に設けられ、前記記録媒体の周縁に当接 して前記記録媒体を前記ガイド部材にて案内させつつ前記開口部から前記ターンテ 一ブルに保持される位置へ送り込む搬入部材と、  It is provided in the apparatus main body so as to be able to advance and retreat in a direction crossing the transport path of the recording medium transported at the position held by the opening and the turntable, and transported through the transport path. A guide member that contacts and guides a peripheral edge of the recording medium; and is provided in the apparatus main body so as to be positioned on the opposite side to the guide member via the transport path and to advance and retreat in a direction intersecting the transport path. A carrying-in member that abuts the periphery of the recording medium and feeds the recording medium from the opening to a position held by the turntable while being guided by the guide member;
前記搬送経路に進退可能に前記装置本体内に設けられ、前記開口部から挿入さ れ前記搬入部材にて送り込まれる前記記録媒体の周縁に当接して前記搬送経路に 対して後退し前記搬送経路に進出することにより前記記録媒体を前記開口部へ送り 出す搬出部材と、  It is provided in the apparatus main body so as to be able to advance and retreat in the transport path, and comes into contact with the peripheral edge of the recording medium inserted from the opening and fed by the carry-in member, and moves backward to the transport path. A carry-out member that feeds the recording medium to the opening by advancing;
前記ガイド部材、前記搬入部材および前記搬出部材の移動状態を検出する複数 の検出スィッチと、  A plurality of detection switches for detecting movement states of the guide member, the carry-in member, and the carry-out member;
これら検出スィッチによる移動状態の検出状況に応じて前記搬入部材による前記 記録媒体の搬送を開始させる搬入制御部と、  A carry-in control unit for starting the conveyance of the recording medium by the carry-in member according to the detection state of the movement state by these detection switches;
を具備したことを特徴とした搬送装置。  A conveying apparatus characterized by comprising:
[2] 請求項 1に記載の搬送装置であって、 [2] The transfer device according to claim 1,
前記搬入部材は、一端側が前記記録媒体の周縁に接離可能に他端側を回動可能 に軸支されたロードアームと、このロードアームを回動させる駆動部とを備え、 前記検出スィッチは、前記開口部から挿入される前記記録媒体により回動される前 記ロードアームの回動状態を検出する第 1スィッチと、前記開口部から挿入される前 記記録媒体により移動される前記ガイド部材および前記搬出部材のうちの少なくとも いずれか一方の移動状態を検出する第 2スィッチおよび第 3スィッチと、を備えた ことを特徴とした搬送装置。 The carry-in member includes a load arm that is pivotally supported so that one end of the recording medium can be brought into contact with and separated from the periphery of the recording medium and the other end can be rotated, and a drive unit that rotates the load arm. A first switch for detecting a rotation state of the load arm rotated by the recording medium inserted from the opening, and the guide member moved by the recording medium inserted from the opening. And a second switch and a third switch for detecting a movement state of at least one of the carry-out members. A conveying device characterized by that.
[3] 請求項 2に記載の搬送装置であって、 [3] The transfer device according to claim 2,
前記開口部から挿入される前記記録媒体の径寸法に対応して移動される前記搬 入部材の移動状態に応じて移動可能で前記ガイド部材および前記搬出部材のうち の少なくともいずれか一方に係脱可能に前記装置本体内に配設され、移動状態に 応じて前記ガイド部材および前記搬出部材のうちの少なくともいずれか一方と係脱し て前記ガイド部材および前記搬出部材の少なくともいずれか一方の移動を前記記録 媒体の径寸法に応じて規制するストツバ部を具備し、  It is movable according to the moving state of the carrying-in member moved corresponding to the diameter of the recording medium inserted from the opening, and is engaged / disengaged with at least one of the guide member and the carrying-out member. It is disposed in the apparatus main body so that it can be engaged with and / or disengaged from at least one of the guide member and the carry-out member according to the movement state, and the movement of at least one of the guide member and the carry-out member can be performed. It has a stagger that regulates according to the diameter of the recording medium,
前記第 1スィッチは、前記ストツバ部の移動状態に応じてオンオフし前記搬入部材 の移動状態を検出する  The first switch is turned on / off according to the moving state of the stagger portion and detects the moving state of the carry-in member.
ことを特徴とした搬送装置。  A conveying device characterized by that.
[4] 請求項 1な 、し請求項 3の 、ずれかに記載の搬送装置であって、 [4] The transfer device according to any one of claims 1 and 3, wherein
前記検出スィッチは、前記開口部力 挿入される前記記録媒体により移動される前 記搬入部材の移動状態を検出する第 2スィッチおよび第 3スィッチを備えた  The detection switch includes a second switch and a third switch that detect a movement state of the carry-in member moved by the recording medium into which the opening force is inserted.
ことを特徴とした搬送装置。  A conveying device characterized by that.
[5] 請求項 2な 、し請求項 4の 、ずれかに記載の搬送装置であって、 [5] The transfer apparatus according to any one of claims 2 and 4, wherein:
前記第 2スィッチおよび前記第 3スィッチは、前記開口部から挿入される前記記録 媒体によりいずれか一方が移動状態を検出し、前記開口部から挿入される前記記録 媒体の径寸法に応じて前記いずれか他方が移動状態を検出する位置に配設された ことを特徴とした搬送装置。  One of the second switch and the third switch detects a moving state by the recording medium inserted from the opening, and the one of the two switches according to the diameter of the recording medium inserted from the opening. The other apparatus is disposed at a position for detecting the moving state.
[6] 請求項 2な 、し請求項 5の 、ずれかに記載の搬送装置であって、 [6] The transfer apparatus according to any one of claims 2 and 5, wherein:
前記搬出部材は、前記開口部から挿入される前記記録媒体により移動されるイジ タトアームと、このイジェクトアームの移動に応じて回動するアシストアームを備え、 前記第 2スィッチは、前記開口部から前記記録媒体が挿入される前の時点でオン 状態で、かつ前記開口部から挿入される前記記録媒体により前記イジェクトアームが 移動して前記アシストアームが回動することによりオフ状態となる位置に設けられ、 前記第 3スィッチは、前記開口部から挿入される前記記録媒体の径寸法が大径の 場合にオフ状態力 オン状態となる位置に設けられた ことを特徴とした搬送装置。 The carry-out member includes an eject arm that is moved by the recording medium inserted from the opening, and an assist arm that rotates according to the movement of the eject arm, and the second switch extends from the opening. Provided in a position that is in an on state before the recording medium is inserted and in an off state when the eject arm is moved by the recording medium inserted from the opening and the assist arm rotates. The third switch is provided at a position where the off-state force is turned on when the diameter of the recording medium inserted from the opening is large. A conveying device characterized by that.
径寸法が異なるディスク状の記録媒体が挿通可能なスリット状の開口部を有した装 置本体と、  An apparatus main body having a slit-shaped opening through which a disk-shaped recording medium having different diameters can be inserted;
この装置本体内に配設され前記記録媒体を回転可能に保持するターンテーブルと 前記装置本体内に配設され前記ターンテーブルで保持された前記記録媒体へ情 報を記録する記録処理および前記記録媒体に記録された情報を読み取る読取処理 のうちの少なくともいずれか一方を実施する情報処理部と、  A turntable disposed in the apparatus main body for rotatably holding the recording medium, a recording process for recording information on the recording medium disposed in the apparatus main body and held by the turntable, and the recording medium An information processing unit that performs at least one of reading processing for reading information recorded in
前記装置本体内に配設された請求項 1ないし請求項 6のいずれかに記載の搬送装 置と、  The transport apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, disposed in the apparatus main body,
を具備したことを特徴としたディスク装置。  A disk apparatus comprising:
PCT/JP2006/320753 2005-10-19 2006-10-18 Transfer device and disc device WO2007046423A1 (en)

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JP2005-304455 2005-10-19

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10208351A (en) * 1997-01-20 1998-08-07 Sony Corp Centering mechanism of discoid recording medium in reproducing and/or recording device for discoid recording medium
JP2001357591A (en) * 2000-06-14 2001-12-26 Fujitsu Ten Ltd Disk driving device
JP2002117609A (en) * 2000-10-05 2002-04-19 Alpine Electronics Inc Disk device
JP2002352498A (en) * 2001-05-25 2002-12-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Disk device
JP2004022146A (en) * 2002-06-20 2004-01-22 Clarion Co Ltd Disk loading device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10208351A (en) * 1997-01-20 1998-08-07 Sony Corp Centering mechanism of discoid recording medium in reproducing and/or recording device for discoid recording medium
JP2001357591A (en) * 2000-06-14 2001-12-26 Fujitsu Ten Ltd Disk driving device
JP2002117609A (en) * 2000-10-05 2002-04-19 Alpine Electronics Inc Disk device
JP2002352498A (en) * 2001-05-25 2002-12-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Disk device
JP2004022146A (en) * 2002-06-20 2004-01-22 Clarion Co Ltd Disk loading device

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