WO2007042557A2 - Composition pour application phytopharmaceutique pour stimuler les defenses naturelles des plantes - Google Patents
Composition pour application phytopharmaceutique pour stimuler les defenses naturelles des plantes Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007042557A2 WO2007042557A2 PCT/EP2006/067344 EP2006067344W WO2007042557A2 WO 2007042557 A2 WO2007042557 A2 WO 2007042557A2 EP 2006067344 W EP2006067344 W EP 2006067344W WO 2007042557 A2 WO2007042557 A2 WO 2007042557A2
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- plants
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- vine
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- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000019635 sulfation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005670 sulfation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021918 systemic acquired resistance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108700026215 vpr Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/30—Microbial fungi; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
Definitions
- Composition for plant protection application to stimulate the natural defenses of plants
- compositions for phytopharmaceutical application intended to stimulate the natural defenses of plants, in particular vines.
- the subject of the invention is compositions containing oligosaccharides secreted by or obtained from a strain of pathogenic or non-pathogenic fungus plants.
- the hypersensitivity response As soon as a plant detects a pathogen, it sets up one of the most effective natural defense systems: the hypersensitivity response. At the site of the pathogen's penetration, this rapid and violent reaction results in the death of the first infected cells and the appearance of a small necrotic zone, thus isolating the attacked cells from the rest of the plant (Dangl et al. 1996 Lamb and Dixon 1997). The triggering of this response depends on a specific recognition of the pathogen by the host plant. Indeed, the attacked plant recognizes through a protein (receptor) molecules produced by the pathogen, named elicitors.
- the genes coding for the receptor proteins are called resistance genes (R genes), and for the pathogen, the genes coding for the elicitrices molecules are called avirulence genes (Avr gene): we speak here of a gene for gene relationship or R-Avr relationship (Hammond-Kosack, 1996).
- R genes resistance genes
- Avr gene avirulence genes
- Other molecules, qualified as general elicitors, are also capable of initiating (in a less specific way than the elicitors mentioned above) a defensive reaction of the host plant. These are most often oligosaccharides released by the pathogen (exogenous elicitors) or the plant cell (endogenous elicitors) (Scheel and Parker, 1996).
- Oligosaccharides break down into four classes: oligoglucans, oligochitins and oligochitosans of fungal origin; and oligogalacturonides of plant origin.
- Oligoglucans are composed of 3-, 6- and 3,6- linked ⁇ -glucose residues.
- Chitin is a linear polymer of 4-linked N-acetyl- ⁇ -glucosamine residues, which is the major constituent of the fungal mycelium wall; chitosan is formed of the same deacetylated residues.
- Oligogalacturonides are released by the degradation of plant cell wall pectic compounds (homogalacturonans) following attack of the pathogen; they are composed of 4-linked ⁇ -galacturonic acid residues. Oligosaccharides must most often be composed of a number of residues between 4 and 15, to have an eliciting action (Côté et al., 1994).
- PR proteins defense proteins or "Pathogenesis Related” (PR) proteins discovered in 1970 in Tobacco.
- PR proteins are, for example, protease inhibitors (Ryan, 1992), hydrolytic enzymes, such as chitinases or ⁇ -1,3 glucanases (Derckel et al., 1996; Robinson et al., 1997, Kraeva et al, 1998; Salzman et al, 1998; Renault et al, 2000);
- phytoalexin-type secondary metabolites Of the secondary metabolites, more than 300 phytoalexins have already been characterized. They belong to a broad spectrum of different chemical classes, including coumarins, benzofurans, terpenes, alkaloids, and some polyphenols (Smith, 1996).
- the establishment of plant defense reactions involves a wide range of transduction signals leading to the rapid induction of defense gene expression.
- the recognition of the pathogen by the host plant will activate a whole cascade of signals in the attacked cells such as the protein phosphorylation by protein kinases, the flow of ionic species (Ca + ), the formation of reactive oxygen species (Coté and Hahn 1994, Shibuya et al 1996, Benhamou 1996).
- the attacked cells are capable of producing alarm signals transmitted to the neighboring cells (local reaction) as well as to the whole plant thus generating, as stated in the preceding paragraph, the systemic reaction phenomenon.
- SAR systemic acquired resistance
- SAR was defined by Ross in 1961. It describes the appearance of resistance of a plant following an attack by a pathogen, both in the infected parts and in the healthy parts of the plant. It develops, in general, after the appearance of necrotic lesions around the site of inoculation. This localized hypersensitivity response restricts the pathogen in and around the site of infection, and appears to make the plant more resistant to attack by various organisms (Ryals et al., 1996). It was in 1966 that Ross developed the idea of the existence of signal molecules which, at low concentrations, would be able to activate defense mechanisms in tissues distant from the infected zone. Three types of molecules can intervene in plants as an alarm signal at intracellular and intercellular levels, at short or long distance: salicylic acid, ethylene and jasmonates.
- phytoalexins are inducible in leaves and berries. This type of induction is referred to as elicitation.
- Elicitation factors can have different origins. It could be :
- polyphenols and especially stilbenes such as tr ⁇ ns-resveratrol, tr ans -picéide, ⁇ -viniferine, ⁇ -viniferine and pterostilbène, can be induced in leaves and berries (Soleas et al, 1997, Jeandet et al, 2004).
- This property of de novo biosynthesis of stilbenes in response to stress, and in particular after attack by a pathogen suggests that these molecules could play the role of natural defense of plants.
- Document FR 2836011 discloses a method for stimulating the natural defenses of plants, which comprises the application to said plants of an elicitor or sensitizer which is capable, in contact with the plants, of preventing the activation of the genes in these cells. defense on the product's application site.
- This method uses an effective amount of a ⁇ 1-3 glucan oligo prepared from bacteria, algae or cereals.
- these oligosaccharides have 20 to 33 osidic units, which limits their penetration into the leaves.
- seaweed which is an exhaustible source, and may contain residues of marine pollution.
- they are chemically modified by sulfation.
- the inventors have developed an innovative and controlled technology, guaranteeing the quality and authenticity of the products. This is the cultivation of mushrooms in large volumes, meeting the needs of industry, including:
- the inventors of the present application have discovered that the culture filtrate, after autoclaving, can be directly incorporated in a plant protection composition.
- This method has the particular advantage of providing a useful and innovative alternative to conventional solvent extraction and thus avoid producing toxic effects on the plant.
- the disadvantages are minimal because it is a natural solvent, classically produced by yeasts from glucose and found in wine or beer.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an alternative method to the use of chemicals and thus respecting the environment and the consumer.
- the elicitation of the natural defenses of the plants makes it possible to limit the dose and the number of treatments.
- Another aspect of the invention lies in the mode of action which is preventive.
- this new class of elicitors makes it possible to simulate an attack of pathogens at the level of the cells of the plant.
- the latter will trigger a natural defense mechanism that will cause a hypersensitivity reaction but also a systemic resistance acquired, and this at least once, which will prevent even more effectively the subsequent attack.
- Very small amounts of elicitors are enough to raise awareness cytoplasmic membrane.
- the threshold of detection of elicitors by plants can reach a value of 10 ⁇ 9 molar or even lower.
- a first aspect of the present invention relates to a composition for plant protection application, characterized in that it comprises as active ingredient at least one oligosaccharide secreted by or obtained from a strain of pathogenic or non-pathogenic fungus plants.
- oligosaccharides is intended to denote, according to the present invention, substances formed from several molecules of osteos (mainly from 4 to 15) linked by osidic bonds.
- fungus is meant according to the present invention all known fungi species.
- the fungus is selected from Botrytis cinerea, Phomopsis viticola and Eutypa lata and mixtures thereof.
- the active ingredients that can be used in the composition according to the invention can come from mixtures of mushroom cultures obtained from different genera.
- the active principle can be obtained from an in vitro culture of plant pathogenic fungi by recovery of the culture medium and the mycelium, without separation.
- the whole culture that is to say the culture medium and the mycelium, is then used to obtain the active ingredient.
- the active ingredient according to the invention can also be obtained from an in vitro culture of plant pathogenic fungi by separation of the culture medium from the mycelium.
- the active ingredient is then obtained either from the culture medium or from the mycelium.
- the active ingredient consists of an acellular fraction of the culture medium.
- acellular fraction we mean a fraction without whole cells, but may contain cell fragments as well as molecules initially present in the cell body.
- This culture medium may be optionally purified, the purification being carried out by precipitation of an aqueous filtrate from the culture medium with a solvent, preferably alcohol.
- the active principle is obtained by extraction and lysis of the mycelium cells.
- a method for obtaining a mushroom extract characterized in that the mushroom extract is a culture filtrate and / or a mycelium preparation comprises the following steps: a) cultivation of the mushroom in liquid medium for 3 to 28 days b) separation of the culture filtrate and the mycelium c) recovery of the culture filtrate obtained in step b) and, optionally, autoclaving of this culture filtrate and / or d) recovery of the mycelium obtained in step b) and preparation of a mycelium preparation.
- step d) may optionally include the following steps:
- This step e) can be done by precipitation with ethanol.
- step e) The polysaccharide fraction which is obtained in step e), and optionally lyophilized in step f), is redissolved in water and then optionally autoclaved to obtain a solution comprising oligosaccharide fragments.
- the process does not include step c) and the preparation of the mycelium preparation in step d) consists of an aqueous extraction, a acid hydrolysis, enzymatic hydrolysis and / or autoclaving from the mycelium recovered in step d).
- the process comprises steps c) and d) and optionally the optional steps mentioned.
- the in vitro fungi cultures that can be used according to the invention can be obtained by any method known from the prior art.
- the fungal cultures can be carried out in a liquid culture medium, in Erlenmeyer flasks or in bioreactors, in particular fermenters.
- culture medium is meant according to the present invention any culture medium generally known to those skilled in the art. Such media can be solid, liquid or semi-solid. Preferably, the culture medium is a liquid medium.
- 2% Malt-Agar and Potato Dextrose Agar medium may be mentioned as solid culture medium, and Czapek-Dox medium as liquid medium.
- composition according to the present invention can be autoclaved.
- active ingredient of the composition according to the present invention is in liquid form.
- the composition is in the form of a solution, a concentrate, or a freeze-dried powder.
- the composition is used for preventive or curative purposes.
- Another aspect of the invention relates to the use of the composition according to the present invention for stimulating the natural defense reactions of plants against a present or future aggression.
- the aggression is an attack by a pathogen, preferably a fungus.
- the fungus is Botrytis cinerea, Phomopsis viticola, Eutypa lata, Erisyphe necator (formerly called Uncinula necator), Phoma uvicola, Phomopsis viticola, Phaeoacremonium sp, Phytophthora sp. or in particular Phyhophtora infestans or Phytophtora parasitica.
- the natural defense reactions of plants are the production by the leaves and / or the fruit of defense molecules such as phytoalexins, for example the polyphenols of the vine, particularly the stilbenes, more particularly the transgenes. and picosees, their aglycones (trans- and cis-resveratrol), pterostilbene or oligomers such as ⁇ - and ⁇ -viniferins.
- the expression of certain genes is markedly increased, such as those encoding stilbene synthase, glucanases and chitinases.
- the plants are selected from vine, fruit trees, vegetable crops, cereals and oilseeds, protein crops, tobacco and ornamental plants.
- the selected plant is vine, tomato or potato.
- Another aspect of the invention relates to a method of treating plants for stimulating natural defenses to plant pathogens, characterized in that the particular application to leaves or fruits or seeds or seeds, preferably sheets, an effective amount of a composition according to the present invention.
- plants are treated: vine, fruit trees, vegetable crops, cereals, oilseeds, protein crops, tobacco, ornamental plants, preferably vine, tomato or tomato. potato.
- plants are treated to control pathogens, preferably fungi, preferably Botrytis cinerea, Plasmopara viticola, Eutypa lata, Uncinula necator, Phoma uvicola, Phomopsis viticola, Phaeoacremonium sp, Phytophthora infestans or Phytophtora parasitica.
- pathogens preferably fungi, preferably Botrytis cinerea, Plasmopara viticola, Eutypa lata, Uncinula necator, Phoma uvicola, Phomopsis viticola, Phaeoacremonium sp, Phytophthora infestans or Phytophtora parasitica.
- pathogens preferably fungi, preferably Botrytis cinerea, Plasmo
- the method according to the present invention makes it possible to treat vine against Uncinula necator (responsible for powdery mildew) and Plasmopara viticola (responsible for late blight), and to treat tomato and potato against Phytophthora sp. (responsible for late blight).
- the method according to the present invention makes it possible to prevent or treat plant diseases such as gray mold, powdery mildew, downy mildew, excoriose, Black rot, Eutypiose, scab of fruit trees, peach blister, septoria, rusts, coals, cavities, anthracnose, crown rot, or Esca.
- these diseases are gray mold, powdery mildew, mildew. Even more preferably, these diseases are downy mildew and powdery mildew or tomato and potato late blight.
- Erysiphe necator Uncinula necator (Grapevine) Erysiphe graminis (cereals) Podosphera leucotricha (fruit trees, fruit trees) Sphaerotheca pannosa (Roses)
- Ustaligo tritici Wheat
- Ustaligo maydis Corn
- Ustaligo hordei Barley
- Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Colletotrichum lindemuthianum (bean)
- 11- Gray mold Botrytis cinerea Vine
- the plants whose natural defenses are stimulated are treated either during an attack by a pathogen or with a view to future attack, using a composition, especially a aqueous solution which must be applied to the leaves, fruits or seeds and which comprises, in addition to the conventional vehicles and constituents of this type of composition, one or more oligosaccharides of mushroom walls as defined above, present in concentrations which depend on the desired result, that is, immediate stimulation or potentiation of the defenses.
- the treatment is generally carried out starting from the early vegetative stages of the plant, possibly in several successive applications, advantageously by spraying.
- the precise moment of the application (s) will be chosen in particular according to the treated plant.
- the vector vehicle is usually water. However, instead of water, it is possible to use a vector chosen from the group comprising vegetable oils, surfactants, solvents, dispersing agents and / or solid fillers.
- FIG. 1 Stilbene content in the leaves of plants (Vine) treated by Elicitor F241.
- Figure 2 Efficacy on the Vine Mildew of F241 tested at two doses. Contamination 2 days after treatment and observation on treated leaves.
- Figure 3 Accumulation of mRNA genes encoding the enzymes of the pathway of stilbenes (A) and PR-proteins (B and C) in the leaves of plants (Vitis vinifera) treated by Elicitor F241.
- Figure 4 Efficacy on the Mildew of Tomato and Potato of the product F241 at the 25% dose. Contamination 2 days after treatment and observation of infestation on treated leaves 7 days after contamination.
- Example 1 Process for producing new elicitors
- Step 1 Preparation of mushroom cultures The first step for the development of fungal cultures in vitro is to select the species producing the desired substances. It is now admitted that within the same species, there is a variability in the production capacities of a given metabolite, partly of genetic origin. Where possible, this variability will need to be exploited by selecting the best genotype, ie the most productive for the desired metabolite.
- the selected fungus strain (Botrytis cinerea for example) is cultured on a solid medium (2% Malt-agar) for 10 days at 23 ⁇ 2 ° C with a photoperiod (16h day / 8h darkness) until the obtaining conidia. The conidia are then suspended in water at 0.05% tween 20.
- Step 2 Preparation of oligosaccharides After separation of the mycelium and the culture medium by filtration on fabric to blut (50 .mu.m) or centrifugation, the filtrate is recovered and subjected to autoclaving at 115-120 0 C for a period of 40 to 60 minutes depending on the volume treated . After this treatment, the filtrate, called F241, can be used in this form to treat the plants or can be lyophilized and then re-dissolved just before use.
- Step 3 Drying or atomizing or lyophilizing the extracts This stage is advantageously carried out at a temperature below 60 ° C., for example between -60 ° C. and 50 ° C., using a lyophilizer. In the latter case, about 1 to 5 grams of dry powder per liter of culture are obtained after lyophilization. The powder obtained is then milled using a mill, preferably with a mortar-type grinder, ball or knife.
- Step 4 mixing and / or incorporation in one or more excipients and / or other active ingredients for the preparation of the composition for plant protection use
- the isolated oligosaccharides are colorimetrically determined by the phenol-sulfuric acid reaction (Dubois et al., 1956), and are then diluted in distilled water or adjuvants.
- Example 2 Stimulation of natural defenses of Vine plants treated with an elicitor from the culture filtrate (F241).
- a conventional spray delivery mode using a jet spray jet and constant pressure is used.
- the application is carried out on the whole plant.
- the pressure at which spraying is practiced depends on the volume to be supplied.
- a spray carriage, equipped with 5 nozzles (1 upper central, 2 right side, 2 side left) moves on a guide rail at a constant speed.
- the plants of the same batch are treated simultaneously and in a perfectly controlled way.
- the application volume of the selected elicitor is 600 1 / ha.
- the cartridges are conditioned by successive washings with MeOH (2 ml), 50% MeOH (2 ml) and distilled water (6 ml). After depositing the sample, the stilbenes are eluted with 5 ml of MeOH / H 2 O (80/20, v / v). The eluate obtained is directly injected by reverse phase (C 18) silica column HPLC. The stilbenes are detected by fluorescence, at an excitation wavelength of 300 nm and an emission wavelength of 390 nm, which correspond to the optimum wavelengths for the stilbenes. The stilbene contents of the leaves are calculated with respect to calibration curves made with pure compounds. The results obtained are shown in FIG.
- Example 3 Study of the Resistance of Vine Plants Treated by Elicitor F241 to Infection with Plasmopara viticola A batch of plants treated by the elicitor are dried at room temperature and then returned to the greenhouse until they are contaminated 48 hours later.
- the fungal material consists of a set of sporocysts of good viability from a strain of downy mildew or powdery mildew, sensitive to the main fungicide families used at present.
- the sporocyst suspension is prepared in depressed water maintained at low temperature in order to block the release of the zoospores until the time of inoculation.
- sporulations of the fungus are recovered and suspended in deionized water.
- a titration of the concentration of the inoculum is performed using a Malassez cell.
- the desired optimal concentration is 50,000 sp / ml.
- sporocyst suspension For a plant, about 10 ml of sporocyst suspension is sprayed. The preparation of the inoculum takes place just before the contamination. Each plant is handled in isolation and contaminated on all leaf levels. Plants of the same condition are then incubated in isolation chambers. A water misting inside these individual enclosures will allow permanent moisture saturation very favorable to the development of the disease. All plants are incubated after contamination in an air-conditioned room at 21 ⁇ 2 ° C and lit 14 hours a day. The plants remain in these conditions for 8 days. At the end of this period, a notation of the damage of the fungus is carried out on each plant and for each leaf stage.
- the notation is based on a visual observation of the damage intensity of the decomposed fungus in two parts: the surface colonized by the fungus and the intensity of sporulation. We use a scale from 0 to 100% (in steps of 5%).
- leaf stages noted in the case of plants are those corresponding to the fourth leaf level at the time of treatment and following (F4, F3, F2, Fl, Nl, N2, N3 ).
- a colored link placed under the third leaf spread at the time of treatment makes it easy to spot different sheet levels without any ambiguity.
- T the average attack score on untreated plants
- D the average attack score on plants treated with dose d.
- FIG. 2 shows the attack intensities as well as the efficiencies noted on the various batches of plants (Vine) treated or not by the elicitor F241.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims
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AU2006301233A AU2006301233B2 (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2006-10-12 | Composition for phytopharmaceutical application to stimulate natural controls of plants |
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FR0510442 | 2005-10-13 | ||
FR0510442A FR2891993B1 (fr) | 2005-10-13 | 2005-10-13 | Composition pour application phytopharmaceutique pour stimuler les defenses naturelles des plantes |
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WO2007042557A2 true WO2007042557A2 (fr) | 2007-04-19 |
WO2007042557A3 WO2007042557A3 (fr) | 2007-07-05 |
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AU (1) | AU2006301233B2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2331784B1 (fr) |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009090346A2 (fr) * | 2007-10-23 | 2009-07-23 | Agro Industrie Recherches Et Developpements A.R.D. | Nouvelles molecules pour la stimulation des defenses naturelles des plantes, et leurs formulations |
CN106518938A (zh) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-03-22 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种葡萄糖醚类化合物及其制备与应用 |
CN106615071A (zh) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-10 | 中国农业大学 | 紫檀芪在防治葡萄灰霉病和荔枝霜疫霉病中的应用 |
CN107372511A (zh) * | 2017-09-05 | 2017-11-24 | 佛山市瑞生通科技有限公司 | 包含萜烯醇和氨基寡糖素的农药组合物 |
WO2018069497A1 (fr) | 2016-10-14 | 2018-04-19 | Universite De Limoges | Procédé d'élicitation d'une plante au moyen d'extraits de champignons macroscopiques comestibles |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2021110648A1 (fr) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-06-10 | Mytamar Gmbh | Utilisation de saccharides de dattes seuls ou en melange avec des polyphenols pour proteger les plantes contre des pathogenes |
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WO1999003346A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-18 | 1999-01-28 | Laboratoires Goemar S.A. | Procede pour la stimulation des defenses naturelles des plantes |
WO2002026037A2 (fr) * | 2000-09-27 | 2002-04-04 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique | Utilisation de polymeres et d'oligomeres de xyloglucane, et de composes derives, en tant que produits phytosanitaires et biofertilisants |
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- 2005-10-13 FR FR0510442A patent/FR2891993B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 2006-10-12 ES ES200850045A patent/ES2331784B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
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WO1999003346A1 (fr) * | 1997-07-18 | 1999-01-28 | Laboratoires Goemar S.A. | Procede pour la stimulation des defenses naturelles des plantes |
WO2002026037A2 (fr) * | 2000-09-27 | 2002-04-04 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique | Utilisation de polymeres et d'oligomeres de xyloglucane, et de composes derives, en tant que produits phytosanitaires et biofertilisants |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009090346A2 (fr) * | 2007-10-23 | 2009-07-23 | Agro Industrie Recherches Et Developpements A.R.D. | Nouvelles molecules pour la stimulation des defenses naturelles des plantes, et leurs formulations |
WO2009090346A3 (fr) * | 2007-10-23 | 2010-06-17 | Agro Industrie Recherches Et Developpements A.R.D. | Nouvelles molecules de nature oligosaccharidique pour la stimalation des defenses naturelles de plantes |
WO2018069497A1 (fr) | 2016-10-14 | 2018-04-19 | Universite De Limoges | Procédé d'élicitation d'une plante au moyen d'extraits de champignons macroscopiques comestibles |
FR3057438A1 (fr) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-04-20 | Universite De Limoges | Procede d'elicitation d'une plante au moyen d'extraits de champignons macroscopiques comestibles |
US11678669B2 (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2023-06-20 | Universite De Limoges | Process for eliciting a plant by means of edible macroscopic fungal extracts |
CN106518938A (zh) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-03-22 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种葡萄糖醚类化合物及其制备与应用 |
CN106518938B (zh) * | 2016-10-18 | 2019-10-29 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种葡萄糖醚类化合物及其制备与应用 |
CN106615071A (zh) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-10 | 中国农业大学 | 紫檀芪在防治葡萄灰霉病和荔枝霜疫霉病中的应用 |
CN106615071B (zh) * | 2016-12-20 | 2020-12-08 | 中国农业大学 | 紫檀芪在防治葡萄灰霉病和荔枝霜疫霉病中的应用 |
CN107372511A (zh) * | 2017-09-05 | 2017-11-24 | 佛山市瑞生通科技有限公司 | 包含萜烯醇和氨基寡糖素的农药组合物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU2006301233A1 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
FR2891993A1 (fr) | 2007-04-20 |
ES2331784B1 (es) | 2011-01-28 |
FR2891993B1 (fr) | 2009-10-23 |
WO2007042557A3 (fr) | 2007-07-05 |
ES2331784A1 (es) | 2010-01-14 |
AU2006301233B2 (en) | 2012-10-18 |
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