WO2007035488A3 - Arc fault detection and confirmation using voltage and current analysis - Google Patents

Arc fault detection and confirmation using voltage and current analysis Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007035488A3
WO2007035488A3 PCT/US2006/036043 US2006036043W WO2007035488A3 WO 2007035488 A3 WO2007035488 A3 WO 2007035488A3 US 2006036043 W US2006036043 W US 2006036043W WO 2007035488 A3 WO2007035488 A3 WO 2007035488A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
arc fault
confirmation
fault detection
voltage
phase plane
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2006/036043
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2007035488A2 (en
Inventor
Vijay V Deshpande
Prashant K Prabhu
Original Assignee
Honeywell Int Inc
Vijay V Deshpande
Prashant K Prabhu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US11/227,578 external-priority patent/US7460346B2/en
Application filed by Honeywell Int Inc, Vijay V Deshpande, Prashant K Prabhu filed Critical Honeywell Int Inc
Priority to EP06803684A priority Critical patent/EP1924861A2/en
Publication of WO2007035488A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007035488A2/en
Publication of WO2007035488A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007035488A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H1/00Details of emergency protective circuit arrangements
    • H02H1/0007Details of emergency protective circuit arrangements concerning the detecting means
    • H02H1/0015Using arc detectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/12Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing
    • G01R31/1227Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials
    • G01R31/1263Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials of solid or fluid materials, e.g. insulation films, bulk material; of semiconductors or LV electronic components or parts; of cable, line or wire insulation
    • G01R31/1272Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials of solid or fluid materials, e.g. insulation films, bulk material; of semiconductors or LV electronic components or parts; of cable, line or wire insulation of cable, line or wire insulation, e.g. using partial discharge measurements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H1/00Details of emergency protective circuit arrangements
    • H02H1/0092Details of emergency protective circuit arrangements concerning the data processing means, e.g. expert systems, neural networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H3/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
    • H02H3/38Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to both voltage and current; responsive to phase angle between voltage and current

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)
  • Testing Electric Properties And Detecting Electric Faults (AREA)

Abstract

An arc fault in an electrical circuit is detected by recording phase plane plot data of current versus voltage for at least one electrical cycle of an alternating current signal, and applying a phase plane plot arc fault monitoring algorithm to the phase plane plot data to determine whether an arc fault is present. An arc fault detection algorithm and an arc fault confirmation algorithm are employed to detect and confirm the presence of series and parallel arc faults in a circuit.
PCT/US2006/036043 2005-09-15 2006-09-15 Arc fault detection and confirmation using voltage and current analysis WO2007035488A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06803684A EP1924861A2 (en) 2005-09-15 2006-09-15 Arc fault detection and confirmation using voltage and current analysis

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/227,578 US7460346B2 (en) 2005-03-24 2005-09-15 Arc fault detection and confirmation using voltage and current analysis
US11/227,578 2005-09-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007035488A2 WO2007035488A2 (en) 2007-03-29
WO2007035488A3 true WO2007035488A3 (en) 2007-05-18

Family

ID=37770272

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2006/036043 WO2007035488A2 (en) 2005-09-15 2006-09-15 Arc fault detection and confirmation using voltage and current analysis

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1924861A2 (en)
WO (1) WO2007035488A2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7826184B2 (en) 2006-12-28 2010-11-02 General Electric Company Series arc fault interrupters and methods
US8054591B2 (en) 2008-07-24 2011-11-08 General Electric Company Arc detection using discrete wavelet transforms
US8159793B2 (en) 2008-12-22 2012-04-17 General Electric Company Arc detection using detailed and approximate coefficients from discrete wavelet transforms
US8170816B2 (en) 2008-12-29 2012-05-01 General Electric Company Parallel arc detection using discrete wavelet transforms

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10132852B2 (en) 2014-12-30 2018-11-20 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for active load impedance monitoring
CN113376473A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-09-10 国网天津市电力公司城南供电分公司 Fault arc detection method based on support vector machine and image recognition

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62236323A (en) * 1986-04-07 1987-10-16 三菱電機株式会社 Digital protective relay device
US4775839A (en) * 1985-05-21 1988-10-04 Korona Messtechnik Gossau Control apparatus for the electronic detection in a.c. power transmission lines of fault locations causing power losses
JPH05256894A (en) * 1992-03-03 1993-10-08 Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd Method for diagnosing insulation deterioration of power cable
EP0619694A1 (en) * 1991-12-10 1994-10-12 Satiko Okazaki Method of monitoring atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma
JPH11142466A (en) * 1997-11-05 1999-05-28 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Method and device for estimating cause of accident of distribution lines
WO1999060417A1 (en) * 1998-05-15 1999-11-25 Korona Messtechnik Ag Method for testing overhead power lines, measuring device and use of same
US20060215335A1 (en) * 2005-03-24 2006-09-28 Honeywell International Inc. Arc fault detection and confirmation using voltage and current analysis

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4775839A (en) * 1985-05-21 1988-10-04 Korona Messtechnik Gossau Control apparatus for the electronic detection in a.c. power transmission lines of fault locations causing power losses
JPS62236323A (en) * 1986-04-07 1987-10-16 三菱電機株式会社 Digital protective relay device
EP0619694A1 (en) * 1991-12-10 1994-10-12 Satiko Okazaki Method of monitoring atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma
JPH05256894A (en) * 1992-03-03 1993-10-08 Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd Method for diagnosing insulation deterioration of power cable
JPH11142466A (en) * 1997-11-05 1999-05-28 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Method and device for estimating cause of accident of distribution lines
WO1999060417A1 (en) * 1998-05-15 1999-11-25 Korona Messtechnik Ag Method for testing overhead power lines, measuring device and use of same
US20060215335A1 (en) * 2005-03-24 2006-09-28 Honeywell International Inc. Arc fault detection and confirmation using voltage and current analysis

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Section EI Derwent World Patents Index; Class X13, AN 1987-331113 [47], XP002423295, "Digital type protective relay equipment - derives phase difference between power and current inputs from Lissajous figure of two inputs NoAbstract Dwg 2/3" *
LACOURSE J R ET AL: "Voltage-current characteristics of an AC arc for different electrode separations with application to electrosurgery II", BIOENGINEERING CONFERENCE, 1993., PROCEEDINGS OF THE 1993 IEEE NINETEENTH ANNUAL NORTHEAST NEWARK, NJ, USA 18-19 MARCH 1993, NEW YORK, NY, USA,IEEE, 18 March 1993 (1993-03-18), pages 37 - 39, XP010140314, ISBN: 0-7803-0925-1 *
See also references of EP1924861A2 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7826184B2 (en) 2006-12-28 2010-11-02 General Electric Company Series arc fault interrupters and methods
US8054591B2 (en) 2008-07-24 2011-11-08 General Electric Company Arc detection using discrete wavelet transforms
US8159793B2 (en) 2008-12-22 2012-04-17 General Electric Company Arc detection using detailed and approximate coefficients from discrete wavelet transforms
US8170816B2 (en) 2008-12-29 2012-05-01 General Electric Company Parallel arc detection using discrete wavelet transforms

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1924861A2 (en) 2008-05-28
WO2007035488A2 (en) 2007-03-29

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