WO2007029618A1 - 移動携帯端末およびその制御方法 - Google Patents
移動携帯端末およびその制御方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007029618A1 WO2007029618A1 PCT/JP2006/317350 JP2006317350W WO2007029618A1 WO 2007029618 A1 WO2007029618 A1 WO 2007029618A1 JP 2006317350 W JP2006317350 W JP 2006317350W WO 2007029618 A1 WO2007029618 A1 WO 2007029618A1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
- H04W52/12—Outer and inner loops
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0015—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the adaptation strategy
- H04L1/0019—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the adaptation strategy in which mode-switching is based on a statistical approach
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/20—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received using signal quality detector
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0056—Systems characterized by the type of code used
- H04L1/0061—Error detection codes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
- H04W52/36—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
- H04W52/362—Aspects of the step size
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a mobile mobile terminal of WCDMA (registered trademark of NTT DoCoMo, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), and more particularly to outer loop transmission power control.
- WCDMA registered trademark of NTT DoCoMo, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- WCDMA is one of the typical communication methods used in mobile communication systems.
- the amount of interference from such other channels in the WCDMA (registered trademark) system generally increases as the transmission power of the base station increases. Since this amount of interference is a major factor in determining the channel capacity of the base station, it is desirable in terms of operating channel capacity to make the transmission power of the base station as small as possible.
- the communication quality between a mobile device, a mobile portable terminal, and a base station depends on SIR (Signal to Interference Ratio).
- SIR Signal to Interference Ratio
- the SIR also increases and the communication quality improves.
- the transmission power of the base station decreases, the SIR also decreases and the communication quality deteriorates.
- the mobile device and mobile portable terminal satisfy the appropriate communication quality according to the communication environment and the base station transmission power is as low as possible. It is necessary to control the target SIR size of the terminal.
- Outer loop transmission power control normally used in WCDMA controls the transmission power of a base station so that the communication quality of a mobile device and a mobile portable terminal becomes a desired communication quality specified on the network side. In this way, the line capacity and communication quality are optimized.
- the mobile station moves so that the BLER (Block Error Rate) indicating the communication quality between the base station and the mobile portable terminal becomes the target BLER specified by the network side where the base station is located. Controls the target SIR of the mobile terminal, and the mobile mobile terminal indirectly Control.
- BLER Block Error Rate
- a frame error is detected on the receiving side, and each time a frame error is detected m times, a frame error number n that is the number of frames until the frame error is detected m times is obtained.
- a cellular system transmission power control method for increasing / decreasing the target SIR according to the number of frame errors n is disclosed (see Patent Document 1).
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-252917
- the target BLER and CRC (Cyc lie Redundancy Check) specified by the network side :
- the target SIR is controlled using only the judgment result of (Cyclic Redundancy Check)
- the BLER judgment result is negative as shown by the broken line 802 in Fig. 1
- the target SIR suddenly increases at time RP, and the target SIR continues to increase in magnitude and state after B LER is improved.
- the appropriate range of the target SIR when the communication environment is good is the range indicated by S1 to S2 in the figure.
- the transmission power of the base station significantly increases in accordance with the increase of the target SIR, and for a while after the communication environment is restored, the mobile portable terminal requests excessive transmission power of the base station. There was a problem that would be.
- an object of the present invention is to detect an instantaneous deterioration and return of the communication environment and quickly converge to an appropriate target SIR, thereby preventing excessive transmission power from the base station. To provide mobile mobile terminals.
- the first invention of the mobile portable terminal of the present invention A mobile portable terminal that performs a cyclic redundancy check on the transmitted signal to determine whether the communication environment with the base station is good or not, and increases or decreases a target SIR for determining transmission power from the base station.
- the target SIR is increased by a predetermined increase amount according to the result of the cyclic redundancy check rejection, and then the target SIR is decreased only by a burst error criterion that is a predetermined decrease amount.
- a burst error criterion that is a predetermined decrease amount.
- a state in which the target SIR is reduced by a burst error return judgment criterion that is a predetermined reduction amount is detected, and the detected state is returned to the communication environment.
- the target SIR is decreased by a predetermined second reduction amount every time a good result of the cyclic redundancy check is obtained.
- the second invention is the mobile portable terminal described in the first invention
- the target SIR immediately after the increase is defined as T-SIR (T-1), and the target SIR immediately before the increase is T-SIR-tbng as the target SIR when the result of the cyclic redundancy check rejection is detected.
- T-1 The target SIR immediately after the increase
- T-SIR-tbng the target SIR when the result of the cyclic redundancy check rejection is detected.
- a third invention is the mobile portable terminal described in the first invention.
- the target SIR immediately after the increase is defined as T-SIR (T-1), and the target SIR immediately before the increase is T-SIR-tbng as the target SIR when the result of the cyclic redundancy check rejection is detected.
- T-1 The target SIR immediately after the increase
- T-SIR-tbng the target SIR when the result of the cyclic redundancy check rejection is detected.
- a fourth invention is the mobile portable terminal according to the first invention, wherein
- the target SIR immediately after the increase is defined as T-SIR (T-1), and the target SIR immediately before the increase is T-SIR-tbng as the target SIR when the result of the cyclic redundancy check rejection is detected.
- T-1 The target SIR immediately after the increase
- T-SIR-tbng the target SIR when the result of the cyclic redundancy check rejection is detected.
- T_SIR (T- 1) T— SIR— tbng + Sinc * T— burstok ' ⁇ ⁇ (3)
- a fifth invention is the mobile portable terminal according to the first or second invention.
- the burst error judgment reference power is represented by the Sine * T—burstin in the equation (1).
- a sixth invention is the mobile portable terminal according to the first or third invention, wherein
- a seventh invention is the mobile portable terminal according to the first or fourth invention, wherein
- the burst error recovery judgment reference power is indicated by the Sine * T-burstok in the equation (3).
- a cyclic redundancy check is performed on a transmission signal from a base station to determine whether the communication environment with the base station is good or not, and transmission power from the base station is determined.
- a method for controlling a mobile mobile terminal that increases or decreases a target SIR, The target SIR is increased by a predetermined increase amount according to the result of the cyclic redundancy check rejection, and then the target SIR is decreased only by a burst error criterion that is a predetermined decrease amount.
- this detected state is determined as a burst error state indicating a bad communication environment, and the burst error state is determined.
- the target SIR is reduced by the first reduction amount every time a good judgment result of the cyclic redundancy check is obtained;
- a state in which the target SIR is reduced by a burst error return judgment criterion that is a predetermined reduction amount is detected, and the detected state is returned to the communication environment. Reducing the target SIR by a predetermined second reduction amount every time a good judgment result of the cyclic redundancy check is obtained.
- the target SIR After detecting that the result of the cyclic redundancy check rejection is generated, it is possible to detect a state in which the target SIR is reduced by a normal communication judgment criterion that is a predetermined reduction amount, or judgment of the burst error return state Thereafter, it is detected that the target SIR is below a predetermined normal communication state threshold, and the detected state is determined as a normal communication state indicating a good state of the communication environment, and the first reduction amount is determined. And a step of reducing the target SIR only.
- a conventional mobile portable terminal performs a cyclic redundancy check, performs a BLER pass / fail judgment as this cyclic redundancy check, and predetermines a target SIR for each occurrence when the judgment result is a negative judgment.
- the target SIR was decreased by a certain amount smaller than this fixed amount. For this reason, the degree of decrease in the target SIR is moderate compared to the rapid increase in the target SIR.
- the mobile portable terminal controls the increase or decrease of the target SIR based on the quality of the BLER.
- the target SIR is increased according to the result of the BLER rejection determination as before.
- the control of the target SIR decrease of the mobile mobile terminal is further detailed depending on the state detected by the target SIR control unit. It has a function to evaluate the communication quality.
- the target SIR control unit detects the communication environment in three stages: a burst error state, a burst error return state, and a normal communication state, and the target SIR decreases in each state. In response to this, perform a decrement that is determined by force.
- the burst error state is based on the result of the conventional cyclic redundancy check rejection, and in addition to the deterioration of the communication environment in which the BLER rejection result of the cyclic redundancy check has continuously occurred, A burst error state is also determined in the communication environment in which this cyclic redundancy check failure determination result occurs.
- the target SIR control unit temporarily increases the target SIR based on the negative result of the cyclic redundancy check at the time of the previous reception, and then temporarily determines that the cyclic redundancy check is good.
- the target SIR is reduced by the first reduction amount, but the target SIR control unit performs the cyclic redundancy check again before the target SIR decreases to the burst error criterion that is the reduction amount that the target SIR has pre-determined.
- the result of the determination is negative, and a state where the target SIR has increased by a predetermined increase is also detected, and a burst error state is determined.
- the target SIR control unit decreases the target SIR by a predetermined first reduction amount for each reception by obtaining a good result of the cyclic redundancy check for each reception after determining the burst error state. Let As a result, after the target SIR stops increasing, if the target SIR decrease amount has decreased by the burst error recovery criterion that was determined in advance, it is determined that the burst error has been recovered.
- the target SIR control unit determines that the burst error recovery state is obtained, a good result of cyclic redundancy detection is obtained for each reception, so that the target SIR is determined by a second reduction amount set in advance for each reception. Decrease.
- the target SIR control unit determines the target SIR for this reception when the result of the cyclic redundancy check for each reception is good. Decrease by the defined first reduction amount. As a result, if the target SIR increase stops and the target SIR decrease is reduced by the predetermined normal communication criteria, it is determined that the normal communication is in progress.
- the target SIR control unit decreases the target SIR by a predetermined second reduction amount, and determines that the target SIR is in the normal communication state even when the target SIR falls below the predetermined normal communication state threshold. To do.
- the target SIR is decreased in accordance with the state, regardless of the state detected by the target SIR control unit, unless a new BLER rejection result is obtained. Control is performed as follows.
- the target SIR decrease amount in the burst error return state may be larger than the target SIR decrease amount in the burst error state and the normal communication state. In this case, in the burst error return state, As the rate of decrease in target SIR increases, the rate of decrease in target SIR increases.
- the target SIR can be reduced to an appropriate target SIR.
- the target SIR is decreased by the first decrease amount, and the target SIR decrease amount step is small. Therefore, even if the burst error state continues, the target SIR is It is controlled to an appropriate target SIR so that the result of BLER judgment becomes negative when it becomes low.
- a mobile mobile terminal that detects an instantaneous deterioration and return of a communication environment and quickly converges to an appropriate target SIR to prevent excessive request of transmission power of a base station. Can be obtained.
- the inventor uses the reduction of the target SIR and the detection of the change of the communication environment by the conventional BLER to further detect the communication environment, thereby detecting this fine change in the environment.
- target SIR control for mobile mobile terminals that reduces target SIR appropriately.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the mobile portable terminal according to the present embodiment.
- the mobile portable terminal of the present embodiment includes an antenna 109 that transmits and receives electromagnetic waves to and from a base station (not shown), and a radio unit 101 that transmits and receives electromagnetic waves to and from the antenna 109.
- a modulation / demodulation unit 102 that demodulates a high-frequency signal from the radio unit 101 and converts the encoded signal into a modulation signal; generates an encoded signal for transmission; From the decoding unit 103 that decodes and outputs the target BLER and the BLER indicating the determination result of the cyclic redundancy check, the SIR measurement unit 104 that calculates the SIR from the demodulated signal input from the modem unit 102, and the codec unit 103 Based on the entered cyclic redundancy check decision result and target SIR change amount, burst error status indicating a bad communication environment, burst error return status indicating communication environment recovery, and good communication environment Normal communication status indicating status Based on the target SIR control unit 105 that detects and controls the increase or decrease
- the target SIR control unit 105 increases the target SIR by a predetermined amount based on the target BLER input from the codec decoding unit 103 and the determination result BLER of the cyclic redundancy check. In addition to having a function, it has a function of detecting the state of the communication environment already described.
- the target SIR control unit 105 receives the transmission signal transmitted from the base station at each transmission by the mobile mobile terminal, and the BLER that is the determination result of the cyclic redundancy check at the time of reception is negative. After the target SIR is increased based on the above, the BLER, which is the result of the cyclic redundancy check when the signal is received again, is repeatedly judged as a negative decision, and the target SIR is increased for each negative decision. When the amount is increased by this amount, this state is detected and a burst error state is determined.
- the target SIR control unit 105 transmits the transmission signal transmitted from the base station every time the mobile signal is transmitted.
- the cyclic redundancy is increased after the target SIR is increased by a predetermined amount according to the BLER, which is the result of the cyclic redundancy check when the mobile terminal received and received the previous time. If the inspection is temporarily judged as good, the target SIR is reduced by a predetermined first reduction amount, but before the target SIR decreases to the burst error criterion that was preliminarily determined, the cyclic redundancy inspection is performed again. The result of this determination is negative, and even when the target SIR is increased by a predetermined increase, this state is detected and a burst error state is determined.
- the target SIR control unit 105 obtains a good result of the cyclic redundancy check for each reception after determining the burst error state at the time of the previous reception. Decrease by 1 reduction. As a result, after the target SIR stops increasing, if the target SIR decrease amount has decreased by a predetermined burst error recovery criterion, it is determined that the burst error has been recovered.
- the target SIR control unit 105 obtains a good determination result of the cyclic redundancy check for each reception after determining that the burst error has been recovered, so that the second reduction amount in which the target SIR is predetermined for each reception is obtained. Only decrease.
- the target SIR control unit 105 obtains a negative determination with the BLER that is the determination result of the cyclic redundancy check, and increases the target SIR by a predetermined increase amount! After that, every time the BLER, which is the judgment result of the cyclic redundancy check, is a good judgment, the target SIR is reduced by a predetermined first reduction amount. As a result, after the target SIR stops increasing, if the target SIR decrease amount decreases by the predetermined normal communication criteria, this state is detected and a normal communication state is determined.
- the target SIR control unit 105 also determines the second target SIR for each time the BLER, which is the determination result of the cyclic redundancy detection, is determined to be good after determining the burst error recovery state.
- the target SIR is decreased by the decrease amount and the target SIR falls below the predetermined normal communication state threshold, it is determined as the normal communication state.
- Radio section 101 is a high-frequency signal processing circuit that transmits and receives radio frequency signals.
- the radio section 101 is modulated by the baseband modulation signal input from transformation modulation section 102 and subjected to frequency conversion.
- the high-frequency signal from the base station received by the antenna 109 is received, frequency-converted, and output to the modem unit 102.
- Modulation / demodulation unit 102 has a demodulation function of demodulating the radio frequency signal frequency-converted by radio unit 101 and outputting a baseband demodulated signal, and the sign signal input from codec decoding unit 103 Modulation function to generate and output baseband modulation signal based on
- Code decoding section 103 has a coding function for generating a coded signal for transmission and outputting the signal to modulation / demodulation section 102, and also decodes the baseband demodulated signal input from modulation / demodulation section 102.
- CRC determination which is one of the methods for detecting data errors, and the function of extracting the target BLER transmitted from the base station and outputting them to the target SIR control unit 105.
- This target BLER is a parameter specified by the network side force, and is included in the information received by the mobile portable terminal and decoded by the codec decoding unit 103.
- the SIR measurement unit 104 has a function of calculating and outputting the SIR from the baseband demodulated signal output from the modem unit 102.
- the TPC unit 106 determines the TPC bit of the uplink to the mobile mobile terminal power base station. It has a function to determine.
- the antenna 109 is connected to one end of the radio unit 101, the other end of the radio unit 101 is connected to one end of the modem unit 102, and the other end of the modem unit 102 is connected to one end of the SIR measurement unit 104.
- the other end of the SIR measurement unit 104 is connected to one end of the TPC unit 106.
- the modem unit is connected to one end of the codec unit 103, the other end of the codec unit 103 is connected to one end of the target SIR control unit 105, and the other end of the target SIR control unit 105 is TPC.
- the other end of the unit 106 is connected, and the output end of the TPC unit 106 is connected to the codec decoding unit 103.
- a transmission signal transmitted from a base station is received by the antenna 109 of the mobile portable terminal.
- the transmission signal having the power of the base station received by the antenna 109 is input to the radio unit 101, converted into a radio frequency signal in a frequency band that can be baseband processed by frequency conversion, and input to the modem unit 102.
- the radio frequency signal input to the modem 102 is demodulated.
- the baseband demodulated signal is input to the codec decoding unit 103 and the SIR measurement unit 104.
- SIR measurement section 104 Based on the baseband demodulated signal input to SIR measurement section 104, SIR measurement section 104 calculates a desired power-to-interference power ratio (SIR), and the calculated desired power-to-interference power ratio is TP C Part 106 is input.
- SIR desired power-to-interference power ratio
- codec section 103 Based on the baseband demodulated signal input to codec section 103, codec section 103 performs cyclic redundancy check (CRC determination), calculates BLER, calculates target BLER, and calculates and calculates the CRC determination result.
- CRC determination cyclic redundancy check
- the target BLER is input to the target SIR control unit 105.
- the target SIR control unit 105 Based on the CRC determination result BLER and the target BLER input to the target SIR control unit 105, the target SIR control unit 105 performs processing described below.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an operation of the target SIR control unit 105 of the mobile portable terminal.
- the target SIR control unit 105 sets an initial value of the target SIR at the start and starts control of the target SIR. (P 201).
- the target SIR control unit 105 determines the target SIR so as to converge to the target BLER output from the codec decoding unit 103.
- the target SIR increase / decrease control for determining the target SIR may be performed at the beginning of reception by the conventional target SIR increase / decrease control.
- the target SIR may be decreased by the predetermined first reduction amount (step 202).
- this target SIR control is performed by detecting a BLER for each reception, and when this BLER is negative, increase the target SIR by deciding the target SIR. If the BLER is good, the target SIR is reduced by a fixed amount step that has been preliminarily determined.
- the target SIR control unit 105 detects a burst error state, and determines whether or not the burst error state power indicates that the communication state indicates a bad communication environment (step S1). 204).
- the burst error state of the communication state is detected by the following equation (1). When this equation is satisfied, it is determined that the state of the communication line is the burst error state. T-one SIR (T— 1)> T_SIR_tbng + Sine * T_burstin-(1)
- T_SIR Previous target SIR (target SIR immediately after increase)
- T SIR— tbng: Last reception
- CRC Target SIR when NG occurs. Target SIR just before SIR increase.
- Equation (1) shows that the cyclic redundancy check failure decision result CRC-NG (that is, BLER is a failure decision result) is generated continuously by the time of the previous reception, and the target SIR is pre-determined increase When CRC-NG occurs again before decreasing the target SIR to the burst error criterion (which is indicated by Sine * T—burstin in equation (1)) after increasing by a certain amount This state is referred to as a burst error state, and the target SIR control unit 105 determines that it is a burst error state when this state is detected.
- CRC-NG that is, BLER is a failure decision result
- the fact that the mobile terminal detects CRC-NG more than a certain number of times within a certain period of time is a condition for determining the burst error state (ie, the reference It is also possible for the mobile portable terminal to detect CRC-NG continuously above a certain level as a condition for determining the burst error status.
- the target SIR control unit 105 determines that the burst error state has occurred and the mobile mobile terminal detects a good result of the cyclic redundancy check, the target SIR control unit 105 determines the target SIR. Decrease by the first predetermined reduction amount.
- the communication state with the base station is determined to be the normal communication state, and the No flow on the left side of step 204 is turned on. Continue the conventional target SIR control.
- step 205 The target SIR control may be performed in the same manner as the target SIR control described in step 202. More specifically, when the target SIR control unit 105 determines that the burst error state is detected and then the mobile portable terminal detects a good determination result of the cyclic redundancy check, the target SIR control unit 105 determines that the target SIR control unit 105 It is better to reduce the amount by the first reduction amount.
- the target SIR may be increased by a predetermined increase amount.
- the normal communication state is detected and the normal communication state is determined (step 207).
- This normal communication state is detected by the following equation (2). When this equation is satisfied, it is determined that the normal communication state is present.
- equation (2) corresponds as shown below.
- T burstout: Normal communication decision coefficient
- Equation (2) is the result of the cyclic redundancy check failure. After the CRC-NG occurs, the target SIR is increased, and then the CRC-OK is obtained. (This is indicated by Sine * T—burstout in Eq. (2).) The target SIR is reduced. This state is called the normal communication state indicating a good communication environment. The IR control unit 105 determines that the normal communication state is detected when the state of the expression (2) is detected.
- the amount of decrease in the target SIR can be controlled according to the determination result of the cyclic redundancy check in the previous reception, and therefore, the appropriate target SIR corresponding to the determination result of the cyclic redundancy check can be controlled. .
- the target SIR control unit 105 determines that the target SIR falls below a predetermined normal communication state threshold value after the burst error recovery state is determined in addition to the determination of the normal communication state according to the equation (2). It may be detected and determined as a normal communication state.
- the communication condition is not The normal communication state is determined, the Yes flow on the left side of step 207 is followed, and the conventional target SIR control of step 202 is continued.
- Step 209 If it is determined that the normal communication state is not the normal communication state as a result of the step 207, the No flow below the step 207 is turned over to detect the burst error return state and the burst error return state determination. (Step 209).
- the burst error return state determination is performed according to the following equation (3). If this equation (3) is satisfied, it is determined that the burst error return state is to be entered.
- Equation (3) is the result of the cyclic redundancy check rejected CRC-NG in the burst error state and the target SIR is increased. Result), the target SIR is reduced by the first reduction amount for each good judgment result of the cyclic redundancy check, and the burst error recovery judgment criterion (this is the reduction amount that is determined by force) Show the case where the target SIR can be reduced until Sine * T—burstok in equation 3)! /
- a state satisfying this equation (2) is referred to as a burst error return state indicating a return of the communication environment, and the target SIR control unit 105 determines that a burst error return state is detected when this state is detected.
- the target SIR control unit 105 determines that the burst error has been restored at the time of the previous reception, and a good determination result of cyclic redundancy check at the next reception CRC-OK.
- the target SIR control unit 105 may determine that the burst error has been recovered even when the decrease amount is decreased.
- the mobile mobile terminal receives the good determination result CRC-OK of the cyclic redundancy check a predetermined number of times. It can also be used as a condition judgment (ie, standard)! /.
- step 209 As a result of the burst error recovery status determination in step 209, if it is determined that the burst error recovery determination criteria are not met, that is, it is determined that the burst error recovery status is not reached, the burst error recovery on the right side of step 209 is performed. The flow of state NO is turned on, and the conventional target SIR control in step 205 is continued (step 202).
- the burst error return state is not reached, and the burst error state continues for II, and the target SIR is reduced by the first reduction amount for each BLER failure / no-judgment result. Is done.
- step 209 If the determination condition for the burst error return state is satisfied in step 209, the flow of Yes below step 209 is performed to perform the target SIR control (return) in the burst error return state. (Step 210).
- the target SIR When performing target SIR control (recovery) in the burst error recovery state, the target SIR is set by the second reduction amount that is larger than the first reduction amount, which is the reduction range of the conventional target SIR. Decreasing the target SIR at a faster speed than during a burst error condition. For this reason, when a burst error recovery state is detected, the target SIR can be quickly converged to an appropriate value, and the normal communication state can be quickly controlled.
- the normal communication state is detected next, and the normal communication state is determined (step 212).
- step 212 If it is determined in step 212 that the conditions for normal communication status are not satisfied, the flow of No on the right side of step 212 is turned on, and the target SIR control when the burst error is returned in step 210 Continue (return) (step 210).
- step 212 If it is determined in step 212 that the normal communication state determination condition shown in equation (2) is satisfied and the normal communication state is determined, the flow of Yes below step 212 is followed and the target SIR control is performed.
- Unit 105 performs the target SIR control as in the conventional case (step 202).
- the target SIR control unit 105 performs target SIR control by the procedure as described above, and the target SIR determined as a result is input to the TPC unit 106.
- TPC section 106 determines an uplink TPC bit based on the SIR output from SIR measurement section 104 and the target SIR value determined by target SIR control section 105. [0106] In this way, the target SIR control unit in an environment where sudden BLER degradation occurs instantaneously
- Figure 4 shows an example of the target SIR state controlled by 105.
- the vertical axis in Fig. 4 is, in order from the top, the axis indicating the target SIR value, the axis indicating the BLER value, the axial error indicating the burst error status, the burst error recovery status, and the normal status, and the horizontal axis is Each time axis is shown.
- a broken line 701 in the figure indicates a change in the target SIR determined by the target SIR control unit 105
- a broken line 702 indicates a change in pass / fail judgment of the BLER output from the codec 103
- a broken line 703 Indicates the transition of the normal communication status BN, burst error status BE, and burst error recovery status BR of the received signal.
- the broken line 702 indicates that the BLER is a good decision result (that is, the decision result of the cyclic redundancy check is CRC-OK) when the pulse coincides with the time axis and the communication environment is good.
- the time axis force pulse rises, it indicates that the BLER is a negative decision result (that is, the cyclic redundancy check decision result is CRC-NG), and this pulse is directed upward.
- the higher the force the worse the block error rate, and the worse the communication environment.
- the target SIR control unit 105 performs the target SIR control of step 201 and step 202 shown in FIG. After that, the burst error state is determined (step 204).
- the detection condition of the burst error state (formula (1)) is not satisfied in the detection 'determination in step 204! /, So the target SIR control unit 105 continues the target SIR control in step 202 .
- the increased target SIR is a force that decreases and decreases before the time RP.
- the burst error criterion (indicated by P1 in Fig. 4)
- the communication environment deteriorates again before the target SIR decreases, and BLE R deteriorates rapidly. This deterioration is observed during the time RP of the broken line 702, and in the state of the time Tc starting from the time t2, the judgment condition of the burst error state shown in the equation (1) is satisfied in step 204.
- the target SIR control unit 105 detects the burst error state BE because the condition of the equation (1) is met, and even when this burst error state BE is determined, the target SIR control unit 105 As shown in Fig. 4, the target SIR control is performed as before. [0114] If the good judgment result CRC-OK of the cyclic redundancy check occurs at the next reception due to the control of the target SIR, the target SIR is reduced by the first reduction amount that is preliminarily determined for each reception. The target SIR is reduced by the burst error recovery criterion when the good judgment result CRC—OK continues.
- step 207 determines the normal communication state by equation (2) in step 207, and the determination result Is not in a normal communication state (this state is a burst error state BE), the flow of No below step 207 is followed and step 209 is reached.
- the target SIR is reduced by a second reduction amount that is preliminarily determined.
- the burst error recovery state BR is set.
- step 209 the detection of the burst error recovery state is determined according to equation (3).
- the determination condition for the burst error recovery state is satisfied because of the burst error recovery state BR.
- the target SIR is reduced by the first decrement that is pre-determined for each reception, so that only the burst error recovery criterion is set as indicated by P2 in FIG. Target SIR decreases.
- the target SIR control unit 105 determines this state as a burst error return state BR.
- the target SIR control (recovery) at the time of burst error recovery in step 210 is performed, and the normal communication state determination in step 212 is performed.
- step 212! / The normal communication state is determined according to equation (2), and the determination result is the normal communication state. Therefore, the flow of Yes below step 212 is followed and step 202 is reached.
- the target SIR control has a larger second reduction amount for reducing the target SIR in the burst error recovery state than the first reduction amount in the conventional target SIR control. Therefore, the target SIR can be quickly reduced to an appropriate value according to the detected burst error recovery status.
- the mobile mobile terminal of the present embodiment has a short time (Tc +) while the conventional mobile mobile terminal reduces the target SIR by taking time Tm as shown in FIG. Te) can reduce the target SIR, and the target SIR when the communication environment returns to a favorable state can be within the proper range S1 to S2 shown in Fig. 4. .
- the mobile handheld terminal Since the mobile handheld terminal has a function that can detect the burst error state and normal state as well as the burst error return state, it can determine the target SIR corresponding to these states. Compared to controlling the target SIR using only BLER, the transmission power of the base station can be changed more quickly.
- the target SIR is maintained continuously. It is necessary to increase the value to meet the target BLER.
- Mobile mobile terminals have a function to respond to this request, detecting instantaneous BLER degradation and quickly converging to the appropriate target SIR, thereby preventing excessive demand for base station transmission power. can do.
- This mobile terminal detects the burst error status, normal status, and burst error recovery status and controls the target SIR even in a communication environment where BLER deteriorates instantaneously and rapidly due to shadowing etc. As soon as the communication environment is restored, a request to reduce the transmission power of the base station can be made, and transmission with excessive power of the base station can be prevented.
- Maintaining the target SIR decrease in a small state allows the target SIR to be properly controlled in a poor communication environment.
- FIG. 1 is a target SIR control diagram showing a control example of a conventional mobile portable terminal.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a mobile portable terminal according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an operation of a target SIR control unit of the mobile portable terminal of the present embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a target SIR control diagram showing a control example of the mobile portable terminal of the present embodiment.
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- Signal Processing (AREA)
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- Probability & Statistics with Applications (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Detection And Prevention Of Errors In Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
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JP2007534378A JPWO2007029618A1 (ja) | 2005-09-09 | 2006-09-01 | 移動携帯端末およびその制御方法 |
US11/988,470 US8010148B2 (en) | 2005-09-09 | 2006-09-01 | Mobile terminal and control method therefor |
CN2006800250797A CN101238653B (zh) | 2005-09-09 | 2006-09-01 | 移动终端及其控制方法 |
EP06797292A EP1924011A4 (en) | 2005-09-09 | 2006-09-01 | MOBILE TERMINAL AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME |
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JP2005-262423 | 2005-09-09 | ||
JP2005262423 | 2005-09-09 |
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WO2007029618A1 true WO2007029618A1 (ja) | 2007-03-15 |
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PCT/JP2006/317350 WO2007029618A1 (ja) | 2005-09-09 | 2006-09-01 | 移動携帯端末およびその制御方法 |
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US (1) | US8010148B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1924011A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2007029618A1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101238653B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007029618A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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JP2012523188A (ja) * | 2009-04-07 | 2012-09-27 | エスティー‐エリクソン、ソシエテ、アノニム | Umtsueの外部ループ電力制御機構におけるsir目標の決定を改善するためのプロセス |
Families Citing this family (9)
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WO2009084091A1 (ja) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-07-09 | Fujitsu Limited | 送信電力制御方法及びその装置 |
KR101459147B1 (ko) * | 2008-02-04 | 2014-11-10 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 무선통신 시스템에서 전송 파워 제어 명령 전송 방법 |
EP2365716A1 (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-14 | ST-Ericsson SA | Method of and apparatus of communication between a mobile station and a base station |
EP2571320B1 (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2018-06-20 | NTT DoCoMo, Inc. | Mobile communication terminal |
US9294374B2 (en) | 2011-05-16 | 2016-03-22 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Methods and systems for detecting burst traffic |
CN103546954B (zh) * | 2012-07-10 | 2017-03-08 | 联芯科技有限公司 | 外环功控中基于误块率统计的信干比调整方法及终端设备 |
CN103546953B (zh) * | 2012-07-10 | 2016-12-21 | 联芯科技有限公司 | 基于tpc调度命令的信干比调整方法及终端设备 |
US9319997B2 (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2016-04-19 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Apparatus, method, and system for uplink power control in a heterogeneous wireless communication network |
JP2015220613A (ja) * | 2014-05-16 | 2015-12-07 | 株式会社東芝 | 無線受信装置 |
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- 2006-09-01 CN CN2006800250797A patent/CN101238653B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-09-01 US US11/988,470 patent/US8010148B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP1924011A4 (en) | 2012-12-26 |
EP1924011A1 (en) | 2008-05-21 |
US8010148B2 (en) | 2011-08-30 |
CN101238653A (zh) | 2008-08-06 |
JPWO2007029618A1 (ja) | 2009-03-19 |
US20090149210A1 (en) | 2009-06-11 |
CN101238653B (zh) | 2012-09-05 |
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