WO2007026186A3 - Method and apparatus for unlocking nozzles of reactors - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for unlocking nozzles of reactors Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007026186A3
WO2007026186A3 PCT/IB2005/002311 IB2005002311W WO2007026186A3 WO 2007026186 A3 WO2007026186 A3 WO 2007026186A3 IB 2005002311 W IB2005002311 W IB 2005002311W WO 2007026186 A3 WO2007026186 A3 WO 2007026186A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reactors
enriched air
nozzle
accretions
nozzles
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2005/002311
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2007026186A2 (en
Inventor
Luis Cerda
Alex Moyano
Domingo Montoya
Jose Parraguez
Ricardo Amigo
Justo Luna
Original Assignee
Corp Nac Del Cobre De Chile Hu
Inst De Innovacion En Mineria
Codelco Do Brasil Mineracao Lt
Luis Cerda
Alex Moyano
Domingo Montoya
Jose Parraguez
Ricardo Amigo
Justo Luna
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Corp Nac Del Cobre De Chile Hu, Inst De Innovacion En Mineria, Codelco Do Brasil Mineracao Lt, Luis Cerda, Alex Moyano, Domingo Montoya, Jose Parraguez, Ricardo Amigo, Justo Luna filed Critical Corp Nac Del Cobre De Chile Hu
Priority to PCT/IB2005/002311 priority Critical patent/WO2007026186A2/en
Publication of WO2007026186A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007026186A2/en
Publication of WO2007026186A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007026186A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B15/00Obtaining copper
    • C22B15/0026Pyrometallurgy
    • C22B15/0028Smelting or converting
    • C22B15/003Bath smelting or converting
    • C22B15/0041Bath smelting or converting in converters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D25/00Devices or methods for removing incrustations, e.g. slag, metal deposits, dust; Devices or methods for preventing the adherence of slag
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/16Introducing a fluid jet or current into the charge
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/28Manufacture of steel in the converter
    • C21C5/42Constructional features of converters
    • C21C5/46Details or accessories
    • C21C5/4693Skull removal; Cleaning of the converter mouth
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B9/00General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
    • C22B9/05Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)

Abstract

Method and apparatus for unblocking enriched air blow or reaction gas nozzles in reactors by the injection of discrete air impacts at time intervals at a high pressure and rate through the enriched air blow or reaction gas nozzles; thus, the air impacts penetrate into the melting bath of such reactors, breaking off the accretions that plug the flow of the enriched air or gas that flows through the nozzle, allowing for the production of directed accretion and a natural lengthening of the tube of nozzle from the inner wall of these reactors, this allows the 02-enriched air blowing through the nozzle to enter deeper in the melting bath, preventing early erosion of the refractory material and tending to eliminate obstructive accretions that can be formed.
PCT/IB2005/002311 2005-09-02 2005-09-02 Method and apparatus for unlocking nozzles of reactors WO2007026186A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IB2005/002311 WO2007026186A2 (en) 2005-09-02 2005-09-02 Method and apparatus for unlocking nozzles of reactors

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IB2005/002311 WO2007026186A2 (en) 2005-09-02 2005-09-02 Method and apparatus for unlocking nozzles of reactors

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007026186A2 WO2007026186A2 (en) 2007-03-08
WO2007026186A3 true WO2007026186A3 (en) 2009-04-16

Family

ID=37809237

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2005/002311 WO2007026186A2 (en) 2005-09-02 2005-09-02 Method and apparatus for unlocking nozzles of reactors

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2007026186A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114777507B (en) * 2022-04-26 2024-04-16 浙江伊诺环保集团股份有限公司 Fly ash jetting circulation combustion system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4449644A (en) * 1981-06-18 1984-05-22 Ludlow Industries, Inc. Blast aerator for fluidizing granular material
US5332419A (en) * 1992-07-13 1994-07-26 Noranda Inc. Pneumatic injection of powder or granule through submerged tuyeres
US5397108A (en) * 1994-07-29 1995-03-14 Alexander; James M. Peepsight for blast furnace tuyere sensor system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4449644A (en) * 1981-06-18 1984-05-22 Ludlow Industries, Inc. Blast aerator for fluidizing granular material
US5332419A (en) * 1992-07-13 1994-07-26 Noranda Inc. Pneumatic injection of powder or granule through submerged tuyeres
US5397108A (en) * 1994-07-29 1995-03-14 Alexander; James M. Peepsight for blast furnace tuyere sensor system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2007026186A2 (en) 2007-03-08

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