WO2007004677A1 - Fuel pump - Google Patents

Fuel pump Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007004677A1
WO2007004677A1 PCT/JP2006/313415 JP2006313415W WO2007004677A1 WO 2007004677 A1 WO2007004677 A1 WO 2007004677A1 JP 2006313415 W JP2006313415 W JP 2006313415W WO 2007004677 A1 WO2007004677 A1 WO 2007004677A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fuel
pump
motor
fuel pump
case body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/313415
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takao Ikarugi
Keizo Hayama
Shinichiro Horisoko
Masahiko Narushima
Original Assignee
Mitsuba Corporation
Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=37604536&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=WO2007004677(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Mitsuba Corporation, Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha filed Critical Mitsuba Corporation
Priority to BRPI0612098A priority Critical patent/BRPI0612098B1/en
Priority to JP2007524094A priority patent/JP4939413B2/en
Priority to CN2006800238738A priority patent/CN101213362B/en
Publication of WO2007004677A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007004677A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D5/00Pumps with circumferential or transverse flow
    • F04D5/002Regenerative pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M37/00Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M37/04Feeding by means of driven pumps
    • F02M37/08Feeding by means of driven pumps electrically driven
    • F02M37/10Feeding by means of driven pumps electrically driven submerged in fuel, e.g. in reservoir
    • F02M37/103Mounting pumps on fuel tanks

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the technical field of fuel pumps mounted on vehicles such as motorcycles.
  • a fuel pump that constitutes a fuel supply device for this type of vehicle
  • an in-tank configured to be provided with a fuel pump provided at the bottom of the fuel tank and to be driven while the fuel pump is immersed in fuel.
  • the fuel pump is configured such that the pump portion is disposed below the cylindrical case body and the motor portion that drives the pump portion is disposed above the case body, so that the fuel in the fuel tank is reduced.
  • a stable fuel supply can be achieved.
  • an electric power source is configured such that a commutator is provided on a motor shaft, an external power supply is supplied via a brush that is in sliding contact with the commutator, and thereby the motor shaft is rotated.
  • a fuel discharge part is provided on the motor part side (Patent Document 1).
  • Patent Document 2 A structure that is guided to the engine side has been proposed (Patent Document 2).
  • Patent Document 1 JP-A-10-47291
  • Patent Document 2 Special Publication 2003,044357
  • the fuel discharge portion is provided on the motor portion side, and when the fuel discharged from the fuel discharge portion is guided to the engine side, the fuel discharge portion facing upward Pull the pipe connected to the bottom and pull it out of the fuel tank. Yes. For this reason, the pressure loss increases as the piping to the engine becomes longer, and the fuel pump output must be increased in order to obtain the desired output. There is a problem that the configuration of the apparatus is complicated and the fuel supply apparatus is enlarged.
  • the fuel discharge part is formed in the lower pump part, not the upper motor part, and the piping to the engine side is shortened.
  • fuel is contained in the motor part.
  • the motor unit since the fuel does not flow, there is a problem in that the movement of the fuel entering the motor unit side is stopped (stagnation), and the escape of the air entering with the fuel is lost.
  • the motor unit is configured using a brush-type electric motor, brush abrasion powder is generated, but the abrasion powder stagnates with the fuel in the motor section and adheres to the commutator.
  • the present invention has been created in view of the above-described circumstances for the purpose of solving these problems.
  • the invention of claim 1 is directed to a fuel pump provided at the bottom of a fuel tank.
  • a fuel suction part for sucking fuel into the pump part is provided on the pump part side of the case body.
  • a fuel discharge part for discharging the fuel to the outside of the pump part, and an air venting means is provided on the motor part side of the case body.
  • the invention of claim 2 is that, in claim 1, the air venting means is formed on the upper end surface of the case body.
  • the invention of claim 3 is the pressure regulating device according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the air venting means is based on the fact that a predetermined pressure is reached! It is what.
  • the invention of claim 4 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the air venting means is constituted by a through hole formed in the case body.
  • the invention of claim 5 is the fuel pump according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fuel pump is supported in the fuel tank via a pump stay, and the pump stage communicates with the fuel tank, A fuel supply part is formed below the bottom of the fuel tank to store fuel and supply it to the suction part.
  • a sixth aspect of the present invention is the motor unit according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein the motor unit is configured by a brush type electric motor.
  • the fuel pump can be made compact, the piping to the engine side can be shortened, and the fuel pump has excellent durability and durability. be able to.
  • the structure can be simplified and the cost can be reduced.
  • the number of parts can be reduced and the configuration can be simplified, while the fuel supply to the fuel pump can be performed stably and reliably.
  • the abrasion powder of the brush can be discharged from the motor portion together with the flow of fuel, and a fuel pump having excellent durability can be obtained.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional front view of a fuel pump.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a partition plate.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part.
  • reference numeral 1 denotes a fuel pump constituting a fuel supply device.
  • the fuel pump 1 is attached to a fuel tank 2 to be described later, and is a pump part P located below the bottom 2a side of the fuel tank 2 And a motor part M above the pump part P.
  • the motor part M and the pump part P are configured to include a cylindrical yoke 3 that constitutes the case body of the present invention, and an upper step 3a is formed on the cylindrical end surface of the upper end of the yoke 3.
  • An outer peripheral edge portion of the ring-shaped upper bracket 4 constituting the upper end portion of the case body is caulked to the upper step portion 3a.
  • [0010] 5 is a armature that constitutes the motor part M, and the upper end of the armature shaft (motor shaft) 5a that constitutes the armature 5 is a bearing part that is recessed in the shaft core part of the upper bracket 4 It is rotatably supported by 4a. Further, the force with which the commutator 6 is physically fitted to the upper end portion of the armature shaft 5a is a conductive commutator piece 6b on the outer peripheral surface of the ring-shaped portion 6a made of resin. It is composed of a plurality provided in the circumferential direction.
  • a pair of brush holders 4b are formed in the circumferential direction on the lower end surface of the upper bracket 4, and the brushes 7 biased toward the inner diameter side are respectively applied to the brush holder 4b.
  • the tip end surface of each brush 7 on the inner diameter side is set so as to abut on the commutator piece 6b in a resilient manner.
  • a plurality of ring-shaped core members 5b are externally fitted below the outer fitting portion of the commutator 6 of the armature shaft 5a, and the outer periphery of the combined core member 5b is predetermined.
  • the commutator piece 6b is provided with a plurality of coils 5c that are electrically connected to each other, thereby forming the armature 5.
  • Reference numeral 8 denotes a pair of permanent magnets fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the yoke 3 facing the armature 5 at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction.
  • the permanent magnet 8 and the outer surface of the armature 5 are fixed to each other.
  • Zhou is set to be in close proximity to each other!
  • the lower end 5d of the armature shaft 5a has a through hole 9a formed in the shaft core portion of the ring-shaped lower bracket 9 fixed to the lower end portion of the leg yoke 3 constituting the pump portion P. And is rotatably supported by a bearing 9b disposed in the through hole 9a. Then, as will be described later, by supplying an external power source to the brush 7, the coils 5c are excited via the commutator piece 6b. It is set to rotate in the yoke 3!
  • the outer peripheral edge portion of the lower bracket 9 is disposed in abutting manner below the lower bracket 9, and together with the outer peripheral edge portion of the pump bracket 10 constituting the lower end portion of the case body of the present invention.
  • a lower step 3b formed on the yoke 3 is caulked and the lower bracket 9 and the pump bracket 10 constitute a pump part P.
  • a recess 9c that opens downward is formed on the lower surface of the lower bracket 9, and the lower bracket 9 abuts the pump bracket 10 against the outer peripheral edge of the outer diameter side of the recess 9c.
  • the pump chamber PR is formed Yes.
  • a lower end portion 5d of the armature shaft 5a that protrudes downward through the through hole 9a of the lower bracket 9 protrudes into the pump chamber PR, and the protruding lower end portion 5d has an outer peripheral edge portion.
  • the impeller 11 in which the blade portion 11a is formed is supported in a penetrating manner by being key-fitted, whereby the impeller 11 is set to rotate as the motor portion M is driven.
  • a ring-shaped concave portion 9d serving as a fuel flow path is formed facing the blade portion 11a of the impeller 11, and the ring shape
  • a motor-side discharge unit 9e is established which communicates with the recess 9d and penetrates in the vertical direction and communicates between the motor unit M and the pump unit P.
  • the upper surface of the pump bracket 10 is formed with a recess 10a that protrudes into the pump chamber PR and loosely fits the lower end portion 5d of the armature shaft 5a that supports the impeller 11 in a non-rotating manner, and the impeller blade portion 11a
  • a ring-shaped recess 10b serving as a fuel flow path is formed facing the (lower bracket ring-shaped recess 9e).
  • a cylindrical hole fuel suction portion 10c that penetrates in the vertical direction in a state of communicating with the ring-shaped recess 10b and sucks fuel is formed, and is located at a different circumferential position from the fuel suction portion 10c.
  • a cylindrical fuel discharge portion 10d that penetrates in the vertical direction while communicating with the ring-shaped recess 10b and protrudes downward to discharge the fuel to the outside is formed.
  • the check valve 12 is a check valve provided in the fuel discharge section 10d.
  • the check valve 12 includes a bottomed cylindrical valve body 12a and a through-hole 12b opened at the bottom located above the valve body 12a.
  • the check valve 12 is arranged so as to be movable in the vertical direction in the fuel discharge part 10d, and has a function as a relief valve, so that the fuel in the pipe connected to the discharge guiding path 13g side can be When the temperature becomes high and the pressure becomes high, the valve body 12a is displaced upward to reduce the fuel pressure on the discharge guiding passage 13g side.
  • a ring-shaped through hole 2b is formed in the bottom 2a of the fuel tank 2, and the through hole 2b is provided with a pump stay unit (corresponding to the pump stage of the present invention) 13. It is set to be sealed.
  • the pump stay unit 13 has a function of supporting the fuel pump 1 in the fuel tank 2.
  • a bottomed cylindrical portion 13a is formed at a lower portion of the pump stay unit 13, and a flange portion 13b protruding to the outer diameter side is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the bottomed cylindrical portion 13a. ing. Then, the flange portion 13b is set to abut against the fuel tank through hole 2b and fixed so that the fuel tank penetration 2a is covered with the bottomed tubular portion 13a. In this state, The bottomed cylindrical portion 13a is configured to project in a protruding manner below the fuel tank 2.
  • the pump stay unit 13 has a predetermined gap in the circumferential direction from the upper cylinder end of the bottomed cylindrical part 13a which is an upper part of the flange part 13b and is a part fitted into the fuel tank 2.
  • a plurality of stage pieces 13c extending upward are formed as a body, and a fixed piece 13d bent toward the inner diameter side is formed at the upper end of these stage pieces 13c.
  • the pump stay unit 13 fixes the fixed piece 13d to the upper bracket 9 of the fuel pump 1 disposed in the fuel tank 2, so that the stage piece 13c is in close proximity to the yoke 3 and the fuel pump 1
  • the fuel pump 1 is fixedly supported in a standing posture in which the pump part P is in the lower side in the fuel tank 2.
  • a step portion 13e having a small diameter on the lower side is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the bottomed cylindrical portion 13a projecting outward (downward) from the fuel tank 2 of the pump stay unit 13.
  • a disc-shaped partition plate 14 is fixed in a sealing and abutting manner, and the partition plate 14 is set so as to partition the inside of the bottomed cylindrical portion 13a vertically.
  • the partition plate 14 is disposed below the bottom side 2a of the fuel tank 2, and faces the pump bracket 10 of the fuel pump 1 supported upright by the step piece 13c and the fixed piece 13d. It is set to do!
  • the partition plate 14 is provided with a fuel filter 15, and the fuel flowing into the bottomed tubular portion 13 a side from the upper force of the partition plate 14 through the through hole 2 b of the fuel tank bottom 2 a is disposed in the fuel filter 15.
  • the lower part partitioned by the partition plate 14 of the bottomed cylindrical part 13a is set to flow downward through the installation part, so that the fuel supplied by the fuel filtered by the fuel filter 15 is stored.
  • Part 13f is configured.
  • a cylindrical suction guide passage 14a is formed on the outer diameter side portion of the partition plate 14 facing the pump bracket 10 so as to face the fuel suction portion 10c and project upward.
  • the suction guide passage 14a is formed in communication with the fuel supply portion 13f through a through hole 14b provided in the partition plate 14, and the projecting tip of the suction guide passage 14a has the above-described fuel. It is connected by being fitted into a cylindrical fuel suction part 10c on the pump 1 side in a sealing manner. Thus, with the rotation of the impeller 11 of the fuel pump 1, the filtered fuel stored in the fuel supply section 13f is supplied to the fuel suction section 10c via the suction guide path 14a. It is composed.
  • a discharge through hole 14 c is formed on the outer diameter side located at a portion facing the fuel discharge portion 10 d of the pump bracket 10.
  • the discharge through hole 14c is configured as a through hole that vertically penetrates the partition plate 14, and is set so that the fuel discharge portion 10d on the fuel pump 1 side penetrates in a sealed manner. Then, the penetrating tip of the fuel discharge portion 10d fitted into the discharge through-hole 14c is sealed with a discharge guide passage (corresponding to the guide passage of the present invention) 13g formed in the bottomed tubular portion 13a. It is set to fit into the shape.
  • the discharge guiding path 13g is partitioned from the fuel supply part 13f formed in the bottomed cylindrical part 13a, and is formed adjacent to the fuel supply part 13f.
  • the bottom side of the bottomed cylindrical part 13a The force is also formed so as to extend toward the outer diameter side, and is set so that a pipe (not shown) from the engine side is connected to the extending end portion of the discharge guiding path 13g. .
  • an external force bra (not shown) is connected to the outer peripheral portion of the bottomed cylindrical portion 13a exposed from the fuel tank 2 of the pump stay unit 13 and below the fuel tank bottom 2c.
  • a force bra portion 13h for inputting an external power source is formed. Then, the external power input through the force bra portion 13h is transmitted through the L-shaped first terminal plate 16, the conductive plate 16a facing up and down, and the second terminal plate 16b. It is set to be supplied to the brush 7 disposed on the upper bracket 4 of the fuel pump 1.
  • the upper bracket 4 constituting the motor unit M is provided with a pressure adjusting device 17 as an air venting means, and the pressure in the fuel pump 1 ( When the fluid pressure reaches a predetermined pressure, the fuel in the fuel pump 1 is discharged to the fuel tank 2 side, and the pressure in the fuel pump 1 is adjusted. At the same time, the air that has entered the fuel pump 1 is discharged. It is configured so that it can be extracted (discharged) to the outside along with the fuel to be discharged.
  • the upper bracket 4 in which the pressure adjusting device 17 is arranged is formed with a concave hole 4c that is a cylindrical concave groove that is located at a portion where the brush holder 4b is not formed and the upper side force also faces downward.
  • a pressure adjusting device 17 is provided.
  • the groove bottom 4d of the recessed hole 4c is located at the center of the cylinder, and communicates between the inside of the yoke 3 (in the fuel pump 1) and the inside of the fuel tank 2.
  • a through-hole 4e is established.
  • the pressure adjusting device 17 includes a holder 17a fixed to the groove bottom 4d of the upper bracket recessed hole 4c.
  • the holder 17a extends along the groove bottom 4d and penetrates the groove bottom.
  • a first plate 17c formed with a first series of through-holes 17b communicating with the holes 4e, and integrally connected to the first plate 17c and located on the opening side of the concave holes 4c, and the first series of through-holes 17b
  • a second plate 17e having a second communication hole 17d concentric with the second plate 17e is formed.
  • a spherical valve body 17f that can seal the first series of through holes 17b, and a biasing machine that urges the valve body 17f in the direction of sealing the first series of through holes 17b. It is configured with 17g.
  • the flow path is set so that the fuel is guided to the motor side discharge part 9e of the upper bracket 9 and the fuel discharge part 10d of the pump bracket 10 and the fuel passing through the fuel guide path 13g is guided to the engine side.
  • the valve body 17f in a state where the pressure in the fuel pump P is smaller than the urging force of the urging ammunition 17g of the pressure adjusting device 17, the valve body 17f is pressed against the first continuity hole 17b, 17b is closed. Then, when the pressure in the fuel pump 1 increases during the pump operation of the fuel pump P and becomes larger than the urging force of the urging ammunition 17g, the valve body 17f opens and the fuel is moved to the fuel tank side. This is set to adjust the pressure in the fuel pump 1!
  • the fuel stored in the fuel supply unit 13f moves as a flow path from the fuel suction unit 10c formed in the pump bracket 10 of the pump unit P to the fuel discharge unit 10d. Therefore, a fuel flow path is not formed between the inner peripheral surface of the yoke 3 (permanent magnet 8) of the motor part M and the armature 5, so that the yoke 3 (permanent magnet) of the motor part M is formed. 8) The gap between the inner peripheral surface and armature 5 can be set as small as possible, and the fuel flow path is only at the pump part P, so the pressure loss can be reduced accordingly. Has been.
  • the fuel discharge part 10d is guided to the engine side through a fuel guide path 13g arranged adjacent to the fuel supply part 13e of the pump stay unit 13, and thus, Unlike the fuel supply device, the piping from the fuel discharge part of the fuel pump to the engine side does not need to be a complicated structure that draws out the fuel tank power seal, and the fuel supply device can be made compact. It is structured as follows.
  • the fuel pump 1 constituting the fuel supply device is configured such that the brush 7 is in sliding contact with the commutator 6 provided on the armature shaft 5a, and the outer periphery of the armature 5
  • the inner peripheral surface of the permanent magnet 8 provided on the inner peripheral surface of the yoke 3 is provided close to each other.
  • the fuel pump 1 is provided in a standing manner with the pump bracket 10 of the pump part P positioned on the lower side, the fuel suction part 10c and the fuel discharge part 10d
  • the motor M is filled with fuel, but it flows inside the yoke 3, that is, between the inner peripheral surface of the yoke 3 to which the permanent magnet 8 is fixed and the outer peripheral surface of the armature 5.
  • the path can be made compact without being formed.
  • the fuel discharge part 10d is formed below the fuel tank 2 and the piping to the engine side can be shortened, the pressure loss can be reduced, and the fuel supply device can be connected only by the fuel pump. It can also reduce the impact.
  • the fuel discharge portion 10d is formed on the pump portion P side of the fuel pump 1, while the pressure adjustment device 17 as an air venting means is provided on the motor portion M side.
  • the pressure in 1 reaches the specified pressure
  • the fuel is returned to the fuel tank 2 to adjust the pressure in the fuel pump 1, and the fuel is stagnated when the fuel is returned to the fuel tank 2 side.
  • the motor that can move without causing the air that has entered the motor part M side to be discharged into the fuel tank 2 together with the fuel, so that the air does not accumulate in the motor part M.
  • Part M can always be in a liquid atmosphere, and the durability of the fuel pump 1 can be improved.
  • the pressure adjusting device 17 as the air vent means is provided in the upper bracket 4 constituting the upper end portion of the fuel pump 1, so The air accumulated in the fuel can be discharged more effectively, and the fuel pump 1 can be made excellent in terms of durability.
  • the fuel pump 1 of the present embodiment has a force that is supported in the fuel tank 2 by the step piece 13c and the fixed piece 13d of the pump stay unit 13.
  • the pump stay unit 13 The through hole 2b of the bottom 2a of the tank 2 is covered and sealed, and a bottomed cylindrical portion 13a is formed below the fuel tank bottom 2a, and the bottomed cylindrical portion 13a has a fuel A fuel supply unit 13f that stores fuel to be supplied to the fuel suction unit 10c of the pump 1 is formed.
  • the fuel tank Fuel can be supplied to the fuel pump 1 without being affected even if the oil level in 2 changes, and it can be reliably supplied to the fuel pump 1 even if the fuel in the fuel tank 2 is low. Thus, a stable fuel supply becomes possible.
  • the fuel tank 2 can be further miniaturized.
  • the wear powder of the brush can be discharged together with the fuel to the fuel tank 2 side without stagnation in the motor part M. Can be further improved.
  • the air vent means includes a vent valve (relief) in addition to the pressure adjusting device as in the first embodiment.
  • the fuel in the fuel pump is discharged when the pressure in the fuel pump reaches a preset pressure, and the motor is discharged together with the discharged fuel. You can evacuate the air.
  • the motor unit may be configured to use a brushless type electric motor, so that the fuel flows on the motor unit side without stagnation, and air can be vented as the fuel returns.
  • the present invention is useful for a fuel pump mounted on a vehicle such as a motorcycle, and it is not necessary to form a fuel flow path in the yoke. Further, the fuel discharge portion faces the lower side of the fuel tank. Because it is configured, the piping to the engine side can be shortened, so pressure loss can be suggested, and the fuel supply system can be removed outside the compressor by using only the fuel pump.
  • the pressure adjusting device since the pressure adjusting device is provided on the motor unit side, it can always be in a liquid atmosphere, and the durability of the fuel pump can be improved.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A fuel pump enabling a reduction in the size of a fuel feeder and an increase in the durability thereof. The fuel pump (1) comprises a pump part (P) disposed on the lower part of a cylindrical yoke (3) and a brush type motor part (M) disposed on the upper part of the yoke (3) and driving the pump part (P). A pump bracket (10) covering the pump part (P) side end part of the yoke (3) comprises a fuel suction part (10c) sucking a fuel into the pump part (P) and a fuel discharge part (10d) discharging the fuel to the outside of the pump part (P). An upper side bracket (4) forming the motor part (M) comprises a pressure regulating device (17).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
燃料ポンプ  Fuel pump
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、自動二輪車等の車両に搭載される燃料ポンプの技術分野に属するもの である。  [0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of fuel pumps mounted on vehicles such as motorcycles.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 一般に、この種車両用の燃料供給装置を構成する燃料ポンプのなかには、燃料ポ ンプを燃料タンクの底辺に設け、燃料ポンプが燃料に浸漬した状態で駆動するように 構成されたインタンク式のものがある。この場合に、燃料ポンプは、筒状のケース体の 下方にポンプ部を配し、ケース体の上方にポンプ部を駆動するモータ部を配するよう に構成して、燃料タンクの燃料が少なくなつても安定した燃料供給ができるようにして いる。  [0002] Generally, in a fuel pump that constitutes a fuel supply device for this type of vehicle, an in-tank configured to be provided with a fuel pump provided at the bottom of the fuel tank and to be driven while the fuel pump is immersed in fuel. There is a formula. In this case, the fuel pump is configured such that the pump portion is disposed below the cylindrical case body and the motor portion that drives the pump portion is disposed above the case body, so that the fuel in the fuel tank is reduced. However, a stable fuel supply can be achieved.
[0003] ところで、燃料ポンプに用いられるモータ部としては、モータ軸にコンミテータを設け 、該コンミテータに摺接するブラシを介して外部電源を供給し、これによつてモータ軸 を回転する構成とした電動モータを用いたものがあり、このようなものでは、燃料吐出 部がモータ部側に設けられて 、る(特許文献 1)。  [0003] By the way, as a motor unit used in a fuel pump, an electric power source is configured such that a commutator is provided on a motor shaft, an external power supply is supplied via a brush that is in sliding contact with the commutator, and thereby the motor shaft is rotated. There is a type using a motor, and in such a type, a fuel discharge part is provided on the motor part side (Patent Document 1).
そして、このようなブラシ式のモータ部を用いた燃料ポンプを、インタンク式の燃料 供給装置に組み込んだものとして、燃料ポンプから吐出される燃料を、燃料タンクの 内外を貫通する配管を用いてエンジン側に誘導する構成としたものが提唱されてい る (特許文献 2)。  Assuming that a fuel pump using such a brush type motor unit is incorporated in an in-tank type fuel supply device, the fuel discharged from the fuel pump is used through a pipe that penetrates the inside and outside of the fuel tank. A structure that is guided to the engine side has been proposed (Patent Document 2).
特許文献 1 :特開平 10— 47291  Patent Document 1: JP-A-10-47291
特許文献 2:特公表 2003,044357  Patent Document 2: Special Publication 2003,044357
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0004] しかるに、前記従来の燃料ポンプでは、燃料吐出部がモータ部側に設けられており 、燃料吐出部カゝら吐出される燃料をエンジン側に誘導する場合に、上側を向く燃料 吐出部に連結した配管を下方に引き回して燃料タンクの外部に引き出すようにして いる。このため、エンジン側への配管が長くなつて圧力損失が大きくなり、所定の出力 を得るためには燃料ポンプの出力を大型化しなければならな 、と 、う問題があるばか りでなぐ燃料供給装置の構成が複雑になるうえ、燃料供給装置を大型化してしまう という問題がある。 However, in the conventional fuel pump, the fuel discharge portion is provided on the motor portion side, and when the fuel discharged from the fuel discharge portion is guided to the engine side, the fuel discharge portion facing upward Pull the pipe connected to the bottom and pull it out of the fuel tank. Yes. For this reason, the pressure loss increases as the piping to the engine becomes longer, and the fuel pump output must be increased in order to obtain the desired output. There is a problem that the configuration of the apparatus is complicated and the fuel supply apparatus is enlarged.
そこで、燃料吐出部を上側のモータ部ではなぐ下側のポンプ部に形成してェンジ ン側への配管を短くすることが提唱されるが、このようにした場合、モータ部内には燃 料が充満した状態となるが、燃料が流れることはなぐこのため、モータ部側に入り込 んでいる燃料の動きがなくなって (停滞し)、燃料とともに入り込む空気の逃げがなく なってしまうという問題がある。特に、モータ部をブラシ式の電動モータを用いて構成 したような場合では、ブラシの摩耗粉が発生するが、該摩耗粉がモータ部内の燃料と ともに停滞して、コンミテータに付着する等することにより、ショートが発生する惧れが あるばかりでなぐ燃料ポンプの上部に空気が溜ることにより、該上部に配されたコン ミテータとブラシとの摺動部が気体雰囲気下となる惧れがあり、このようになると、燃料 ポンプの耐久性等に問題が生じることになり、これらに本発明の解決すべき課題があ る。  Therefore, it is proposed that the fuel discharge part is formed in the lower pump part, not the upper motor part, and the piping to the engine side is shortened. In this case, fuel is contained in the motor part. However, since the fuel does not flow, there is a problem in that the movement of the fuel entering the motor unit side is stopped (stagnation), and the escape of the air entering with the fuel is lost. . In particular, when the motor unit is configured using a brush-type electric motor, brush abrasion powder is generated, but the abrasion powder stagnates with the fuel in the motor section and adheres to the commutator. As a result, there is a possibility that a short circuit may occur, and air accumulates in the upper part of the fuel pump, so that the sliding part between the commutator and the brush arranged in the upper part may be in a gas atmosphere. If this happens, there will be a problem in the durability of the fuel pump, and there are problems to be solved by the present invention.
課題を解決するための手段 Means for solving the problem
本発明は、上記の如き実情に鑑みこれらの課題を解決することを目的として創作さ れたものであって、請求項 1の発明は、燃料タンクの底辺に設けられる燃料ポンプを 、ケース体の下部に内装されるポンプ部と、ケース体の上部に内装されてポンプ部を 駆動するモータ部とで構成するにあたり、ケース体のポンプ部側に、燃料をポンプ部 内に吸入する燃料吸入部と、燃料をポンプ部の外部に排出する燃料吐出部とを設け るとともに、ケース体のモータ部側に空気抜き手段を設けたことを特徴とするものであ る。  The present invention has been created in view of the above-described circumstances for the purpose of solving these problems. The invention of claim 1 is directed to a fuel pump provided at the bottom of a fuel tank. In configuring the pump part built in the lower part and the motor part built in the upper part of the case body and driving the pump part, a fuel suction part for sucking fuel into the pump part is provided on the pump part side of the case body. And a fuel discharge part for discharging the fuel to the outside of the pump part, and an air venting means is provided on the motor part side of the case body.
請求項 2の発明は、請求項 1において、空気抜き手段は、ケース体の上端面に形 成されているものである。  The invention of claim 2 is that, in claim 1, the air venting means is formed on the upper end surface of the case body.
請求項 3の発明は、請求項 1または 2の何れか一項において、空気抜き手段は、所 定の圧力になることに基づ!/、てケース体の内外を開放する圧力調整装置で構成され ているものである。 請求項 4の発明は、請求項 1または 2の何れか一項において、空気抜き手段は、ケ ース体に形成した貫通孔で構成されているものである。 The invention of claim 3 is the pressure regulating device according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the air venting means is based on the fact that a predetermined pressure is reached! It is what. The invention of claim 4 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the air venting means is constituted by a through hole formed in the case body.
請求項 5の発明は、請求項 1乃至 4の何れか一項において、燃料ポンプは、ポンプ ステーを介して燃料タンク内に支持されるものとし、該ポンプステ一には、燃料タンク に連通し、燃料タンク底辺よりも下方に位置して燃料を貯留して吸入部に供給する燃 料供給部が形成されて ヽるものである。  The invention of claim 5 is the fuel pump according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fuel pump is supported in the fuel tank via a pump stay, and the pump stage communicates with the fuel tank, A fuel supply part is formed below the bottom of the fuel tank to store fuel and supply it to the suction part.
請求項 6の発明は、請求項 1乃至 5の何れか一項において、モータ部はブラシ式の 電動モータで構成されて ヽるものである。  A sixth aspect of the present invention is the motor unit according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein the motor unit is configured by a brush type electric motor.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0006] 請求項 1、 3の発明とすることにより、燃料ポンプのコンパクトィ匕を図れるうえ、ェンジ ン側への配管を短くすることができ、し力も、耐久性に優れた燃料ポンプとすることが できる。  [0006] With the inventions of claims 1 and 3, the fuel pump can be made compact, the piping to the engine side can be shortened, and the fuel pump has excellent durability and durability. be able to.
請求項 2の発明とすることにより、モータ部の空気を効率よく抜き出すことが可能と なる。  With the invention of claim 2, it is possible to efficiently extract air from the motor unit.
請求項 4の発明とすることにより、構成の簡略ィ匕を図ることができるうえ、低コストィ匕 を図ることができる。  According to the invention of claim 4, the structure can be simplified and the cost can be reduced.
請求項 5の発明とすることにより、部品点数の削減、構成の簡略ィ匕が図れる一方、 燃料ポンプへの燃料供給を安定、かつ、確実に行うことができる。  With the invention of claim 5, the number of parts can be reduced and the configuration can be simplified, while the fuel supply to the fuel pump can be performed stably and reliably.
請求項 6の発明とすることにより、ブラシの摩耗粉を燃料の流れとともにモータ部か ら排出させることができて、耐久性の優れた燃料ポンプとすることができる。  According to the invention of claim 6, the abrasion powder of the brush can be discharged from the motor portion together with the flow of fuel, and a fuel pump having excellent durability can be obtained.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0007] [図 1]燃料ポンプの断面正面図である。 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional front view of a fuel pump.
[図 2]仕切りプレートの斜視図である。  FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a partition plate.
[図 3]要部の拡大断面図である。  FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0008] 1 燃料ポンプ [0008] 1 Fuel pump
2 燃料タンク  2 Fuel tank
2a 底辺 2b 貫通孔 2a base 2b Through hole
3 ヨーク  3 York
5 ァーマチュア  5 Armature
5a ァーマチュア軸  5a Armature axis
6 コンミテータ  6 Commutator
7 ブラシ  7 Brush
8 永久磁石  8 Permanent magnet
9 下側ブラケット  9 Lower bracket
10 ポンプブラケット  10 Pump bracket
10c 燃料吸入部  10c Fuel inlet
lOd 燃料吐出部 lOd Fuel outlet
11 インペラ  11 Impeller
13 ポンプステーユニット  13 Pump stay unit
13c ステ一片  13c piece
13f 燃料供給部  13f Fuel supply unit
13g 燃料誘導路  13g fuel taxiway
14 仕切りプレート  14 Partition plate
15 燃料フィルタ  15 Fuel filter
17 圧力調整装置  17 Pressure regulator
発明を実施するための最良の形態 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
つぎに、本発明の実施の形態について、図面に基づいて説明する。  Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図面において、 1は燃料供給装置を構成する燃料ポンプであって、該燃料ポンプ 1 は、後述する燃料タンク 2への取り付け状態で、燃料タンク 2の底辺 2a側となる下方 に位置するポンプ部 Pと、該ポンプ部 Pの上方のモータ部 Mとにより構成されている。 前記モータ部 Mとポンプ部 Pとは、本発明のケース体を構成する円筒状のヨーク 3を 備えて構成されており、該ヨーク 3上端部の筒端面には上側段差部 3aが形成され、 該上側段差部 3aに、ケース体の上端部を構成するリング状の上側ブラケット 4の外周 縁部がカシメ付けられて 、る。 [0010] 5は、モータ部 Mを構成するァーマチュアであって、該ァーマチュア 5を構成するァ 一マチュア軸 (モータ軸) 5aの上端は、上側ブラケット 4の軸芯部に凹設された軸承 部 4aに回転自在に軸承されている。さらに、前記ァーマチュア軸 5aの上端部にはコ ンミテータ 6がー体的に外嵌している力 該コンミテータ 6は、榭脂製のリング状部 6a の外周面に、導電性のコンミテータ片 6bが周回り方向に複数設けられたものに構成 されている。一方、前記上側ブラケット 4の下端面には、周回り方向に一対のブラシホ ルダ 4bがー体的に形成されており、該ブラシホルダ 4bに、内径側に向けて付勢され たブラシ 7がそれぞれ配されており、各ブラシ 7の内径側先端面が、コンミテータ片 6b に弾圧状に当接するように設定されている。また、ァーマチュア軸 5aのコンミテータ 6 外嵌部の下方には、複数枚のリング状コア材 5bがー体的に外嵌しており、これら一 体ィ匕されたコア材 5bの外周に、所定のコンミテータ片 6bに導通する複数のコイル 5c が卷装されており、これによつて、ァーマチュア 5が構成されている。 In the drawings, reference numeral 1 denotes a fuel pump constituting a fuel supply device. The fuel pump 1 is attached to a fuel tank 2 to be described later, and is a pump part P located below the bottom 2a side of the fuel tank 2 And a motor part M above the pump part P. The motor part M and the pump part P are configured to include a cylindrical yoke 3 that constitutes the case body of the present invention, and an upper step 3a is formed on the cylindrical end surface of the upper end of the yoke 3. An outer peripheral edge portion of the ring-shaped upper bracket 4 constituting the upper end portion of the case body is caulked to the upper step portion 3a. [0010] 5 is a armature that constitutes the motor part M, and the upper end of the armature shaft (motor shaft) 5a that constitutes the armature 5 is a bearing part that is recessed in the shaft core part of the upper bracket 4 It is rotatably supported by 4a. Further, the force with which the commutator 6 is physically fitted to the upper end portion of the armature shaft 5a is a conductive commutator piece 6b on the outer peripheral surface of the ring-shaped portion 6a made of resin. It is composed of a plurality provided in the circumferential direction. On the other hand, a pair of brush holders 4b are formed in the circumferential direction on the lower end surface of the upper bracket 4, and the brushes 7 biased toward the inner diameter side are respectively applied to the brush holder 4b. The tip end surface of each brush 7 on the inner diameter side is set so as to abut on the commutator piece 6b in a resilient manner. In addition, a plurality of ring-shaped core members 5b are externally fitted below the outer fitting portion of the commutator 6 of the armature shaft 5a, and the outer periphery of the combined core member 5b is predetermined. The commutator piece 6b is provided with a plurality of coils 5c that are electrically connected to each other, thereby forming the armature 5.
尚、 8はァーマチュア 5に対向するヨーク 3の内周面に周回り方向所定間隔を存して 固定される一対の永久磁石であって、該永久磁石 8の内周面と、ァーマチュア 5の外 周とは互!ヽに近接対向するように設定されて!、る。  Reference numeral 8 denotes a pair of permanent magnets fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the yoke 3 facing the armature 5 at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction. The permanent magnet 8 and the outer surface of the armature 5 are fixed to each other. Zhou is set to be in close proximity to each other!
[0011] さらに、ァーマチュア軸 5aの下端部 5dは、ポンプ部 Pを構成するべぐヨーク 3の下 端部に固定されるリング状の下側ブラケット 9の軸芯部に開設された貫通孔 9aを貫通 しており、該貫通孔 9aに配された軸受 9bにより回転自在に支持されている。そして、 後述するように、外部電源をブラシ 7に供給することにより、コンミテータ片 6bを介して 前記各コイル 5cが励磁され、これによつて、ァーマチュアコア 5は、永久磁石 8により 磁極が形成されたヨーク 3内を回転するように設定されて!、る。  [0011] Further, the lower end 5d of the armature shaft 5a has a through hole 9a formed in the shaft core portion of the ring-shaped lower bracket 9 fixed to the lower end portion of the leg yoke 3 constituting the pump portion P. And is rotatably supported by a bearing 9b disposed in the through hole 9a. Then, as will be described later, by supplying an external power source to the brush 7, the coils 5c are excited via the commutator piece 6b. It is set to rotate in the yoke 3!
[0012] 前記下側ブラケット 9の外周縁部は、該下側ブラケット 9の下方に突き当て状に配さ れ、本発明のケース体の下端部を構成するポンプブラケット 10の外周縁部とともに、 ヨーク 3に形成された下側段差部 3bにカシメ付けられており、下側ブラケット 9とボン プブラケット 10とによりポンプ部 Pが構成されている。  [0012] The outer peripheral edge portion of the lower bracket 9 is disposed in abutting manner below the lower bracket 9, and together with the outer peripheral edge portion of the pump bracket 10 constituting the lower end portion of the case body of the present invention. A lower step 3b formed on the yoke 3 is caulked and the lower bracket 9 and the pump bracket 10 constitute a pump part P.
前記下側ブラケット 9の下面には下方が開口する凹部 9cが形成されており、該下側 ブラケット 9の凹部 9cよりも外径側の外周縁部にポンプブラケット 10を突き当てること により、下側ブラケット 9とポンプブラケット 10とのぁ ヽだにポンプ室 PRが形成されて いる。そして、下側ブラケット 9の貫通孔 9aを貫通して下方に突出するァーマチュア 軸 5aの下端部 5dは、前記ポンプ室 PR内に突出しており、該突出する下端部 5dには 、外周縁部に羽根部 11aが形成されたインペラ 11がキー嵌合することにより回り止め 状に貫通支持されており、これによつて、モータ部 Mの駆動に伴いインペラ 11が回転 するように設定されている。 A recess 9c that opens downward is formed on the lower surface of the lower bracket 9, and the lower bracket 9 abuts the pump bracket 10 against the outer peripheral edge of the outer diameter side of the recess 9c. With the bracket 9 and the pump bracket 10, the pump chamber PR is formed Yes. A lower end portion 5d of the armature shaft 5a that protrudes downward through the through hole 9a of the lower bracket 9 protrudes into the pump chamber PR, and the protruding lower end portion 5d has an outer peripheral edge portion. The impeller 11 in which the blade portion 11a is formed is supported in a penetrating manner by being key-fitted, whereby the impeller 11 is set to rotate as the motor portion M is driven.
[0013] また、前記下側ブラケット 9の凹部 9cの外径側には、インペラ 11の羽根部 11aに対 向して燃料の流路となるリング状凹部 9dが形成されるとともに、該リング状凹部 9dに 連通して上下方向に貫通し、モータ部 Mとポンプ部 Pとのぁ 、だを連通するモータ部 側吐出部 9eが開設されている。一方、ポンプブラケット 10の上面には、前記ポンプ 室 PRに突出し、インペラ 11を回り止め状に支持するァーマチュア軸 5aの下端部 5d を遊嵌する凹部 10aが形成されているとともに、インペラ羽根部 11a (下側ブラケットリ ング状凹部 9e)に対向して燃料の流路となるリング状凹部 10bが形成されている。さ らに、前記リング状凹部 10bに連通する状態で上下方向に貫通し、燃料を吸入する 筒孔状の燃料吸入部 10cが形成され、該燃料吸入部 10cとは別の周回り位置にお いて、リング状凹部 10bに連通する状態で上下方向に貫通し、かつ、下方に突出し て燃料を外部に吐出する筒孔状の燃料吐出部 10dが形成されている。 [0013] Further, on the outer diameter side of the concave portion 9c of the lower bracket 9, a ring-shaped concave portion 9d serving as a fuel flow path is formed facing the blade portion 11a of the impeller 11, and the ring shape A motor-side discharge unit 9e is established which communicates with the recess 9d and penetrates in the vertical direction and communicates between the motor unit M and the pump unit P. On the other hand, the upper surface of the pump bracket 10 is formed with a recess 10a that protrudes into the pump chamber PR and loosely fits the lower end portion 5d of the armature shaft 5a that supports the impeller 11 in a non-rotating manner, and the impeller blade portion 11a A ring-shaped recess 10b serving as a fuel flow path is formed facing the (lower bracket ring-shaped recess 9e). Furthermore, a cylindrical hole fuel suction portion 10c that penetrates in the vertical direction in a state of communicating with the ring-shaped recess 10b and sucks fuel is formed, and is located at a different circumferential position from the fuel suction portion 10c. In addition, a cylindrical fuel discharge portion 10d that penetrates in the vertical direction while communicating with the ring-shaped recess 10b and protrudes downward to discharge the fuel to the outside is formed.
12は燃料吐出部 10dに設けられたチェックバルブであって、該チェックバルブ 12は 、有底筒状のバルブボディー 12aと、該バルブボディー 12aの上方に位置する底辺 に開設された貫通孔 12bを封止する球状の弁体 12cとを備えて構成され、燃料吐出 部 10dから吐出される燃料の圧力が所定の圧力に達することで弁体 12cがバルブボ ディー 12aの貫通孔 12bを開放し、燃料を後述する排出誘導路 13g側に吐出するよ うに設定されている。尚、チェックバルブ 12は、燃料吐出部 10d内を上下方向移動 自在に配されていてリリーフ弁としての機能を備えて構成されており、排出誘導路 13 g側に接続される配管内の燃料が高温になって高圧となった場合に、バルブボディ 一 12aが上方に変位することにより排出誘導路 13g側の燃料の圧力を低減させるよう に構成されている。  12 is a check valve provided in the fuel discharge section 10d. The check valve 12 includes a bottomed cylindrical valve body 12a and a through-hole 12b opened at the bottom located above the valve body 12a. A spherical valve body 12c for sealing, and when the pressure of the fuel discharged from the fuel discharge portion 10d reaches a predetermined pressure, the valve body 12c opens the through hole 12b of the valve body 12a, and the fuel Is set to discharge to the discharge guiding path 13g side described later. Note that the check valve 12 is arranged so as to be movable in the vertical direction in the fuel discharge part 10d, and has a function as a relief valve, so that the fuel in the pipe connected to the discharge guiding path 13g side can be When the temperature becomes high and the pressure becomes high, the valve body 12a is displaced upward to reduce the fuel pressure on the discharge guiding passage 13g side.
[0014] 一方、前記燃料タンク 2の底辺 2aには、リング状の貫通孔 2bが開設されており、該 貫通孔 2bは、ポンプステーユニット (本発明のポンプステ一に相当する) 13を設ける ことで封止されるように設定されている。そして、前記ポンプステーユニット 13は、燃 料タンク 2内において燃料ポンプ 1を支持する機能を備えて構成されている。 On the other hand, a ring-shaped through hole 2b is formed in the bottom 2a of the fuel tank 2, and the through hole 2b is provided with a pump stay unit (corresponding to the pump stage of the present invention) 13. It is set to be sealed. The pump stay unit 13 has a function of supporting the fuel pump 1 in the fuel tank 2.
つまり、前記ポンプステーユニット 13の下方部位には有底筒状部 13aが形成されて おり、該有底筒状部 13aの筒外周面には、外径側に突出するフランジ部 13bが形成 されている。そして、前記フランジ部 13bを、燃料タンク貫通孔 2bに突き当てて固定 することにより、有底筒状部 13aにより燃料タンク貫通 2aが封止状に覆蓋されるように 設定され、この状態において、有底筒状部 13aが燃料タンク 2の下方に突出状に配 設されるように構成されて 、る。  That is, a bottomed cylindrical portion 13a is formed at a lower portion of the pump stay unit 13, and a flange portion 13b protruding to the outer diameter side is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the bottomed cylindrical portion 13a. ing. Then, the flange portion 13b is set to abut against the fuel tank through hole 2b and fixed so that the fuel tank penetration 2a is covered with the bottomed tubular portion 13a. In this state, The bottomed cylindrical portion 13a is configured to project in a protruding manner below the fuel tank 2.
さらに、ポンプステーユニット 13は、フランジ部 13bの上方部位であって、燃料タン ク 2内に嵌入する部位となる有底筒状部 13aの上側筒端縁から、周回り方向に所定 間隙を存して上方に延出する複数のステ一片 13cがー体形成されており、これらステ 一片 13cの上端部に、内径側に折曲する固定片 13dがー体形成されている。そして 、ポンプステーユニット 13は、燃料タンク 2内に配される燃料ポンプ 1の上側ブラケット 9に固定片 13dを固定させることにより、ステ一片 13cがヨーク 3に近接対向する状態 で、燃料ポンプ 1の支持をするように設定されており、これによつて、燃料ポンプ 1は、 燃料タンク 2内においてポンプ部 Pが下側となる起立姿勢で固定支持されている。 また、ポンプステーユニット 13の、燃料タンク 2から外部(下方)に突出する有底筒 状部 13aの内周面には、下側が小径となる段差部 13eが形成されており、該段差部 1 3eに、円板状の仕切りプレート 14が封止状、かつ、突き当て状に固定されており、該 仕切りプレート 14が、有底筒状部 13aの筒内を上下に仕切るように設定されている。 ここで、仕切りプレート 14は、燃料タンク 2の底辺 2aよりも下方に位置して配設されて おり、ステ一片 13c、固定片 13dにより起立状に支持される燃料ポンプ 1のポンプブラ ケット 10に対向するように設定されて!、る。  Further, the pump stay unit 13 has a predetermined gap in the circumferential direction from the upper cylinder end of the bottomed cylindrical part 13a which is an upper part of the flange part 13b and is a part fitted into the fuel tank 2. A plurality of stage pieces 13c extending upward are formed as a body, and a fixed piece 13d bent toward the inner diameter side is formed at the upper end of these stage pieces 13c. Then, the pump stay unit 13 fixes the fixed piece 13d to the upper bracket 9 of the fuel pump 1 disposed in the fuel tank 2, so that the stage piece 13c is in close proximity to the yoke 3 and the fuel pump 1 The fuel pump 1 is fixedly supported in a standing posture in which the pump part P is in the lower side in the fuel tank 2. Further, on the inner peripheral surface of the bottomed cylindrical portion 13a projecting outward (downward) from the fuel tank 2 of the pump stay unit 13, a step portion 13e having a small diameter on the lower side is formed. In 3e, a disc-shaped partition plate 14 is fixed in a sealing and abutting manner, and the partition plate 14 is set so as to partition the inside of the bottomed cylindrical portion 13a vertically. Yes. Here, the partition plate 14 is disposed below the bottom side 2a of the fuel tank 2, and faces the pump bracket 10 of the fuel pump 1 supported upright by the step piece 13c and the fixed piece 13d. It is set to do!
前記仕切りプレート 14には燃料フィルタ 15が設けられており、燃料タンク底辺 2aの 貫通孔 2bを介して仕切りプレート 14の上方力ゝら有底筒状部 13a側に流れ込む燃料 は、燃料フィルタ 15配設部を経由して下方に流れ込むように設定され、これによつて 、有底筒状部 13aの仕切りプレート 14により仕切られた下方部位は、燃料フィルタ 15 により濾過された燃料が貯留する燃料供給部 13fに構成されている。 [0016] そして、ポンプブラケット 10に対向する仕切りプレート 14の外径側部位には、燃料 吸入部 10cに対向して筒状の吸入用誘導路 14aが上方に向けて突出形成されてい る。この吸入用誘導路 14aは、仕切りプレート 14に開設された貫通孔 14bを介して燃 料供給部 13fに連通して形成されており、該吸入用誘導路 14aの突出先端部が、前 記燃料ポンプ 1側の筒状の燃料吸入部 10c内に封止状に嵌入することにより連結さ れている。これによつて、燃料ポンプ 1のインペラ 11の回転に伴い、燃料吸入部 10c には、吸入用誘導路 14aを介して燃料供給部 13fに貯留された濾過された燃料が供 給されるように構成されて 、る。 The partition plate 14 is provided with a fuel filter 15, and the fuel flowing into the bottomed tubular portion 13 a side from the upper force of the partition plate 14 through the through hole 2 b of the fuel tank bottom 2 a is disposed in the fuel filter 15. The lower part partitioned by the partition plate 14 of the bottomed cylindrical part 13a is set to flow downward through the installation part, so that the fuel supplied by the fuel filtered by the fuel filter 15 is stored. Part 13f is configured. [0016] A cylindrical suction guide passage 14a is formed on the outer diameter side portion of the partition plate 14 facing the pump bracket 10 so as to face the fuel suction portion 10c and project upward. The suction guide passage 14a is formed in communication with the fuel supply portion 13f through a through hole 14b provided in the partition plate 14, and the projecting tip of the suction guide passage 14a has the above-described fuel. It is connected by being fitted into a cylindrical fuel suction part 10c on the pump 1 side in a sealing manner. Thus, with the rotation of the impeller 11 of the fuel pump 1, the filtered fuel stored in the fuel supply section 13f is supplied to the fuel suction section 10c via the suction guide path 14a. It is composed.
さらに、仕切りプレート 14の外径側には、ポンプブラケット 10の燃料吐出部 10dに 対向する部位に位置する外径側に吐出用貫通孔 14cが形成されている。前記吐出 用貫通孔 14cは、仕切りプレート 14を上下に貫通する貫通孔で構成され、燃料ボン プ 1側の燃料吐出部 10dが封止状に貫通するように設定されている。そして、前記吐 出用貫通孔 14cに嵌入する燃料吐出部 10dの貫通先端部は、有底筒状部 13aに形 成された排出誘導路 (本発明の誘導路に相当する) 13gに封止状に嵌入するよう〖こ 設定されている。前記排出誘導路 13gは、有底筒状部 13aに形成された燃料供給部 13fとは仕切られ、該燃料供給部 13fに隣接する状態で形成されており、有底筒状 部 13aの底辺側力も外径側に向けて延出するように形成されており、該排出誘導路 1 3gの延出端部に、エンジン側からの配管(図示せず)が連結されるように設定されて いる。  Further, on the outer diameter side of the partition plate 14, a discharge through hole 14 c is formed on the outer diameter side located at a portion facing the fuel discharge portion 10 d of the pump bracket 10. The discharge through hole 14c is configured as a through hole that vertically penetrates the partition plate 14, and is set so that the fuel discharge portion 10d on the fuel pump 1 side penetrates in a sealed manner. Then, the penetrating tip of the fuel discharge portion 10d fitted into the discharge through-hole 14c is sealed with a discharge guide passage (corresponding to the guide passage of the present invention) 13g formed in the bottomed tubular portion 13a. It is set to fit into the shape. The discharge guiding path 13g is partitioned from the fuel supply part 13f formed in the bottomed cylindrical part 13a, and is formed adjacent to the fuel supply part 13f. The bottom side of the bottomed cylindrical part 13a The force is also formed so as to extend toward the outer diameter side, and is set so that a pipe (not shown) from the engine side is connected to the extending end portion of the discharge guiding path 13g. .
[0017] また、ポンプステーユニット 13の燃料タンク 2から露出する有底筒状部 13aの外周 部であって、燃料タンク底辺 2cよりも下方部位には、図示しない外部力ブラが接続さ れて外部電源を入力するための力ブラ部 13hがー体形成されている。そして、力ブラ 部 13hを介して入力される外部電源は、該カブラ部 13hに植設された L字形の第一 端子プレート 16、上下方向を向く導電性プレート 16a、第二端子プレート 16bを介し 、燃料ポンプ 1の上側ブラケット 4に配されるブラシ 7に供給されるように設定されて!、 る。  [0017] Also, an external force bra (not shown) is connected to the outer peripheral portion of the bottomed cylindrical portion 13a exposed from the fuel tank 2 of the pump stay unit 13 and below the fuel tank bottom 2c. A force bra portion 13h for inputting an external power source is formed. Then, the external power input through the force bra portion 13h is transmitted through the L-shaped first terminal plate 16, the conductive plate 16a facing up and down, and the second terminal plate 16b. It is set to be supplied to the brush 7 disposed on the upper bracket 4 of the fuel pump 1.
[0018] さらに、本実施の形態の燃料ポンプ 1は、モータ部 Mを構成する上側ブラケット 4に 空気抜き手段としての圧力調整装置 17が設けられており、燃料ポンプ 1内の圧力( 液圧)が所定圧力に達することで、燃料ポンプ 1内の燃料を燃料タンク 2側に排出し て、燃料ポンプ 1内の圧力を調整すると同時に、燃料ポンプ 1内に入り込んだ空気を 前記排出される燃料とともに外部に抜き出す (排出する)ことができるように構成され ている。 [0018] Further, in the fuel pump 1 of the present embodiment, the upper bracket 4 constituting the motor unit M is provided with a pressure adjusting device 17 as an air venting means, and the pressure in the fuel pump 1 ( When the fluid pressure reaches a predetermined pressure, the fuel in the fuel pump 1 is discharged to the fuel tank 2 side, and the pressure in the fuel pump 1 is adjusted. At the same time, the air that has entered the fuel pump 1 is discharged. It is configured so that it can be extracted (discharged) to the outside along with the fuel to be discharged.
前記圧力調整装置 17が配される上側ブラケット 4には、ブラシホルダ 4bが形成され ない部位に位置して、上側面力も下方に向く円筒状凹溝となった凹穴 4cが形成され ており、ここに、圧力調整装置 17が設けられるが、前記凹穴 4cの溝底辺 4dには、円 筒中心部に位置し、ヨーク 3内 (燃料ポンプ 1内)と燃料タンク 2内とのあいだを連通す る貫通孔 4eが開設されている。  The upper bracket 4 in which the pressure adjusting device 17 is arranged is formed with a concave hole 4c that is a cylindrical concave groove that is located at a portion where the brush holder 4b is not formed and the upper side force also faces downward. Here, a pressure adjusting device 17 is provided. The groove bottom 4d of the recessed hole 4c is located at the center of the cylinder, and communicates between the inside of the yoke 3 (in the fuel pump 1) and the inside of the fuel tank 2. A through-hole 4e is established.
[0019] 一方、前記圧力調整装置 17は、上側ブラケット凹穴 4cの溝底辺 4dに固定されるホ ルダ 17aを備えて構成されており、該ホルダ 17aには溝底辺 4dに沿い、溝底辺貫通 孔 4eに連通する第一連通孔 17bが形成された第一プレート 17cと、該第一プレート 1 7cに一体的に連結され、凹穴 4cの開口側に位置し、第一連通孔 17bと同芯状の第 二連通孔 17dが形成された第二プレート 17eが形成されている。そして、ホルダ 17a 内には、第一連通孔 17bを封止可能な球状の弁体 17fと、該弁体 17fを第一連通孔 17bを封止する方向に付勢する付勢弾機 17gとを備えて構成されている。そして、燃 料ポンプ 1 (モータ部 M)内に付勢弾機 17gの付勢力を上回る圧力が発生すると、弁 体 17fが付勢弾機 17gの付勢力に抗して上動し、溝底辺貫通孔 4eと第一連通孔 17 bとが連通状に開放し、これら貫通孔 4e、第一連通孔 17bから燃料ポンプ 1内の燃料 が凹穴 4c内に浸入し、凹穴 4cの開口側に位置する第二連通孔 17dから上側ブラケ ット 4の外部、即ち燃料タンク 2内側に流れ出るように設定されて!、る。  On the other hand, the pressure adjusting device 17 includes a holder 17a fixed to the groove bottom 4d of the upper bracket recessed hole 4c. The holder 17a extends along the groove bottom 4d and penetrates the groove bottom. A first plate 17c formed with a first series of through-holes 17b communicating with the holes 4e, and integrally connected to the first plate 17c and located on the opening side of the concave holes 4c, and the first series of through-holes 17b A second plate 17e having a second communication hole 17d concentric with the second plate 17e is formed. In the holder 17a, a spherical valve body 17f that can seal the first series of through holes 17b, and a biasing machine that urges the valve body 17f in the direction of sealing the first series of through holes 17b. It is configured with 17g. When pressure exceeding the urging force of the urging ammunition 17g is generated in the fuel pump 1 (motor part M), the valve body 17f moves up against the urging force of the urging ammunition 17g, and the bottom of the groove The through hole 4e and the first series of through holes 17b are opened in communication, and the fuel in the fuel pump 1 enters the concave hole 4c from these through holes 4e and the first through hole 17b, and The second communication hole 17d located on the opening side is set to flow outside the upper bracket 4, that is, inside the fuel tank 2.
[0020] このように構成された燃料ポンプ 1において、力ブラ部 13hに接続される外部力ブラ  [0020] In the fuel pump 1 configured as described above, an external force bra connected to the force bra 13h.
(図示せず)から第一端子プレート 16、導電性プレート 16a、第二端子プレート 16bを 介してブラシ 7に電源供給がなされてモータ部 Mが駆動すると、ァーマチュア軸 5aの 回転に伴いポンプ部 Pのインペラ 11がー体回転する。これによつて、燃料タンク 2から 濾過された状態で燃料供給部 13fに貯留されている燃料が、燃料吸入部 10cを介し てポンプ部 P内に吸入される。この吸入された燃料は、インペラ羽根部 11aの対向部 に形成された下側ブラケットリング状凹部 9dとポンプブラケットリング状凹部 10bとを 流路とし、上側ブラケット 9のモータ部側吐出部 9eおよびポンプブラケット 10の燃料 吐出部 10dに誘導され、燃料誘導路 13gを経由した燃料はエンジン側に誘導される ように設定されている。この場合に、燃料ポンプ P内の圧力が圧力調整装置 17の付 勢弾機 17gの付勢力よりも小さい状態では、弁体 17fが第一連通孔 17bに押し付け られて、第一連通孔 17bを閉鎖した状態となっている。そして、燃料ポンプ Pのポンプ 作動の過程で、燃料ポンプ 1内の圧力が高まり、付勢弾機 17gの付勢力よりも大きく なった場合では、弁体 17fが開放して燃料を燃料タンク側に逃し、これによつて、燃 料ポンプ 1内の圧力を調整するように設定されて!ヽる。 When power is supplied to the brush 7 from the first terminal plate 16, the conductive plate 16a, and the second terminal plate 16b (not shown) and the motor unit M is driven, the pump unit P is rotated along with the rotation of the armature shaft 5a. The impeller 11 rotates. As a result, the fuel stored in the fuel supply unit 13f in a filtered state from the fuel tank 2 is sucked into the pump unit P via the fuel suction unit 10c. The sucked fuel passes through the lower bracket ring-shaped recess 9d and the pump bracket ring-shaped recess 10b formed in the opposite portion of the impeller blade portion 11a. The flow path is set so that the fuel is guided to the motor side discharge part 9e of the upper bracket 9 and the fuel discharge part 10d of the pump bracket 10 and the fuel passing through the fuel guide path 13g is guided to the engine side. In this case, in a state where the pressure in the fuel pump P is smaller than the urging force of the urging ammunition 17g of the pressure adjusting device 17, the valve body 17f is pressed against the first continuity hole 17b, 17b is closed. Then, when the pressure in the fuel pump 1 increases during the pump operation of the fuel pump P and becomes larger than the urging force of the urging ammunition 17g, the valve body 17f opens and the fuel is moved to the fuel tank side. This is set to adjust the pressure in the fuel pump 1!
そしてこのとき、燃料ポンプ 1内に空気が入り込んでいるような場合に、該空気は燃 料ポンプ 1内の上側に溜るため、ヨーク 3の上側に位置する第一連通孔 17bから燃料 とともに空気を効率よく排出することができるように構成されて 、る。  At this time, when air enters the fuel pump 1, the air accumulates on the upper side of the fuel pump 1, so that the air is supplied together with the fuel from the first through hole 17 b located on the upper side of the yoke 3. It is configured so that it can be discharged efficiently.
[0021] さらに、この場合に、燃料供給部 13fに貯留された燃料は、ポンプ部 Pのポンプブラ ケット 10に形成される燃料吸入部 10cから燃料吐出部 10dに至る部位を流路として 移動することになつていて、モータ部 Mのヨーク 3 (永久磁石 8)内周面とァーマチュア 5とのあいだに燃料流路が形成されることがなぐこれによつて、モータ部 Mのヨーク 3 (永久磁石 8)内周面とァーマチュア 5とのあいだの間隙をできる限り小さく設定するこ とができ、また、燃料流路がポンプ部 Pにおけるのみとなるので、その分、圧力損失を 低減できるように構成されている。また、燃料吐出部 10dは、ポンプステーユニット 13 の燃料供給部 13eに隣接して配された燃料誘導路 13gを介してエンジン側に誘導さ れる構成となっており、これによつて、従来の燃料供給装置のように、燃料ポンプの燃 料吐出部からエンジン側への配管を、燃料タンク力 封止状に引き出すような複雑な 構成にする必要がなくなり、燃料供給装置のコンパクトィ匕が図れるように構成されて いる。 [0021] Further, in this case, the fuel stored in the fuel supply unit 13f moves as a flow path from the fuel suction unit 10c formed in the pump bracket 10 of the pump unit P to the fuel discharge unit 10d. Therefore, a fuel flow path is not formed between the inner peripheral surface of the yoke 3 (permanent magnet 8) of the motor part M and the armature 5, so that the yoke 3 (permanent magnet) of the motor part M is formed. 8) The gap between the inner peripheral surface and armature 5 can be set as small as possible, and the fuel flow path is only at the pump part P, so the pressure loss can be reduced accordingly. Has been. Further, the fuel discharge part 10d is guided to the engine side through a fuel guide path 13g arranged adjacent to the fuel supply part 13e of the pump stay unit 13, and thus, Unlike the fuel supply device, the piping from the fuel discharge part of the fuel pump to the engine side does not need to be a complicated structure that draws out the fuel tank power seal, and the fuel supply device can be made compact. It is structured as follows.
[0022] 叙述の如く構成された本形態において、燃料供給装置を構成する燃料ポンプ 1は 、ァーマチュア軸 5aに設けたコンミテータ 6にブラシ 7が摺接する構成となっていて、 ァーマチュア 5の外周と、ヨーク 3内周面に設けた永久磁石 8の内周面とは互いに近 接した状態で設けられている。この場合に、燃料ポンプ 1は、起立状に設けられて下 側に位置するポンプ部 Pのポンプブラケット 10に、燃料吸入部 10cと燃料吐出部 10d との両者が形成されていて、モータ部 M側に燃料が充満しているものの、ヨーク 3内、 即ち、永久磁石 8が固定されたヨーク 3内周面とァーマチュア 5外周面とのあいだに 流路は形成されることがなぐコンパクトィ匕を図ることができる。そのうえ、燃料吐出部 10dが燃料タンク 2の下方に向けて形成されていてエンジン側への配管を短くするこ とができるので、圧力損失を低減できて、燃料ポンプだけでなぐ燃料供給装置のコ ンパクトイ匕をも図ることができる。 In the present embodiment configured as described, the fuel pump 1 constituting the fuel supply device is configured such that the brush 7 is in sliding contact with the commutator 6 provided on the armature shaft 5a, and the outer periphery of the armature 5 The inner peripheral surface of the permanent magnet 8 provided on the inner peripheral surface of the yoke 3 is provided close to each other. In this case, the fuel pump 1 is provided in a standing manner with the pump bracket 10 of the pump part P positioned on the lower side, the fuel suction part 10c and the fuel discharge part 10d However, the motor M is filled with fuel, but it flows inside the yoke 3, that is, between the inner peripheral surface of the yoke 3 to which the permanent magnet 8 is fixed and the outer peripheral surface of the armature 5. The path can be made compact without being formed. In addition, since the fuel discharge part 10d is formed below the fuel tank 2 and the piping to the engine side can be shortened, the pressure loss can be reduced, and the fuel supply device can be connected only by the fuel pump. It can also reduce the impact.
尚、このものでは、圧力調整装置 17がポンプ部 Pの径内に設けられているため、さ らなるコンパクトィ匕を図ることができる。  In this case, since the pressure adjusting device 17 is provided within the diameter of the pump portion P, further compactness can be achieved.
し力も、このものでは、燃料ポンプ 1のポンプ部 P側に燃料吐出部 10dが形成される 一方で、モータ部 M側に空気抜き手段としての圧力調整装置 17が設けられているの で、燃料ポンプ 1内の圧力が所定の圧力に達することで、燃料を燃料タンク 2内に戻 して燃料ポンプ 1内の圧力を調整するとともに、前記燃料を燃料タンク 2側に戻す際 に、燃料が滞ることなく動きが生じ、これによつて、モータ部 M側に侵入した空気を燃 料と一緒に燃料タンク 2内に排出させることができてモータ部 M内に空気が溜ってし まうことがなぐモータ部 Mを常に液体雰囲気下とすることができて、燃料ポンプ 1の 耐久性の向上を果すことができる。  In this case, the fuel discharge portion 10d is formed on the pump portion P side of the fuel pump 1, while the pressure adjustment device 17 as an air venting means is provided on the motor portion M side. When the pressure in 1 reaches the specified pressure, the fuel is returned to the fuel tank 2 to adjust the pressure in the fuel pump 1, and the fuel is stagnated when the fuel is returned to the fuel tank 2 side. The motor that can move without causing the air that has entered the motor part M side to be discharged into the fuel tank 2 together with the fuel, so that the air does not accumulate in the motor part M. Part M can always be in a liquid atmosphere, and the durability of the fuel pump 1 can be improved.
[0023] さらに、本発明が実施されたものにおいて、空気抜き手段としての圧力調整装置 17 は、燃料ポンプ 1の上端部を構成する上側ブラケット 4に設けられているので、モータ 部 M内において、上方に溜る空気を一層効果的に排出することができて、耐久性の ょ 、優れた燃料ポンプ 1とすることができる。  [0023] Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the pressure adjusting device 17 as the air vent means is provided in the upper bracket 4 constituting the upper end portion of the fuel pump 1, so The air accumulated in the fuel can be discharged more effectively, and the fuel pump 1 can be made excellent in terms of durability.
[0024] さらに、本実施の形態の燃料ポンプ 1は、ポンプステーユニット 13のステ一片 13cと 固定片 13dとにより燃料タンク 2内に支持される力 この場合に、ポンプステーユニット 13には、燃料タンク 2の底辺 2aの貫通孔 2bを封止状に覆蓋するとともに、燃料タンク 底辺 2aよりも下方に位置して有底筒状部 13aが形成され、該有底筒状部 13aに、燃 料ポンプ 1の燃料吸入部 10cに供給するための燃料を貯留する燃料供給部 13fが形 成されている。これによつて、燃料ポンプ 1を支持するステ一部材と、燃料供給部とを 個別に設ける必要がなくなって、部品点数の削減、構成の簡略ィ匕を図ることができる 。しカゝも、燃料供給部 13fは、燃料タンク 2よりも下位に位置しているので、燃料タンク 2の油面が変化してもその影響を受けることなぐ燃料を燃料ポンプ 1に供給すること ができるうえ、燃料タンク 2内の燃料が少なくなつても確実に燃料ポンプ 1に供給する ことができて、安定した燃料の供給が可能となる。そのうえ、燃料タンク 2内の有効燃 料の量を大きくすることができるので、燃料タンク 2の一層の小型化を図ることが可能 となる。 [0024] Furthermore, the fuel pump 1 of the present embodiment has a force that is supported in the fuel tank 2 by the step piece 13c and the fixed piece 13d of the pump stay unit 13. In this case, the pump stay unit 13 The through hole 2b of the bottom 2a of the tank 2 is covered and sealed, and a bottomed cylindrical portion 13a is formed below the fuel tank bottom 2a, and the bottomed cylindrical portion 13a has a fuel A fuel supply unit 13f that stores fuel to be supplied to the fuel suction unit 10c of the pump 1 is formed. As a result, there is no need to separately provide the steering member that supports the fuel pump 1 and the fuel supply unit, and the number of parts can be reduced and the configuration can be simplified. However, since the fuel supply section 13f is located lower than the fuel tank 2, the fuel tank Fuel can be supplied to the fuel pump 1 without being affected even if the oil level in 2 changes, and it can be reliably supplied to the fuel pump 1 even if the fuel in the fuel tank 2 is low. Thus, a stable fuel supply becomes possible. In addition, since the amount of effective fuel in the fuel tank 2 can be increased, the fuel tank 2 can be further miniaturized.
[0025] そのうえ、モータ部 Mとしてブラシ式の電動モータを用いた場合では、ブラシの摩耗 粉がモータ部 M内に滞ることなく、燃料とともに燃料タンク 2側に排出することができる ので、耐久性のさらなる向上を果すことができる。  [0025] In addition, when a brush-type electric motor is used as the motor part M, the wear powder of the brush can be discharged together with the fuel to the fuel tank 2 side without stagnation in the motor part M. Can be further improved.
[0026] 尚、本発明は前記実施の形態に限定されないことは勿論であって、空気抜き手段と しては、前記第一の実施の形態のような圧力調整装置の他に、ベントバルブ (逃し弁 )をポンプ部に設ける構成としてもよぐこの場合でも、燃料ポンプ内の圧力が予め設 定される圧力に達することにより、モータ部の燃料を排出す構成となり、該排出される 燃料とともにモータ部ないの空気を抜くことができる。  The present invention is of course not limited to the above-described embodiment, and the air vent means includes a vent valve (relief) in addition to the pressure adjusting device as in the first embodiment. In this case, the fuel in the fuel pump is discharged when the pressure in the fuel pump reaches a preset pressure, and the motor is discharged together with the discharged fuel. You can evacuate the air.
さらには、モータ部を構成する上側ブラケットに、モータ部内外を貫通する貫通孔を 形成する構成としてもよぐこの場合でも、燃料ポンプ内の空気を抜き取ることが可能 である。  Furthermore, it is possible to form a through-hole penetrating the inside and outside of the motor part in the upper bracket constituting the motor part. Even in this case, the air in the fuel pump can be extracted.
また、モータ部を、ブラシレス型の電動モータを用いる構成としてもよぐこの場合で も、モータ部側の燃料が停滞することなく流れが生じ、燃料の戻りとともに空気抜きを 行うことができる。  Even in this case, the motor unit may be configured to use a brushless type electric motor, so that the fuel flows on the motor unit side without stagnation, and air can be vented as the fuel returns.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0027] 本発明は、自動二輪車等の車両に搭載される燃料ポンプに有用であって、ヨーク 内に燃料流路を形成する必要がなぐさらに、燃料吐出部が燃料タンクの下方に向 けて構成されているためエンジン側への配管を短くすることができるので、圧力損失 を提言できて、燃料ポンプだけでなぐ燃料供給装置のコンパ外化も図ることができ る。 [0027] The present invention is useful for a fuel pump mounted on a vehicle such as a motorcycle, and it is not necessary to form a fuel flow path in the yoke. Further, the fuel discharge portion faces the lower side of the fuel tank. Because it is configured, the piping to the engine side can be shortened, so pressure loss can be suggested, and the fuel supply system can be removed outside the compressor by using only the fuel pump.
そのうえ、モータ部側に圧力調整装置が設けられているので、常に液体雰囲気下と することができ、燃料ポンプの耐久性の向上を果たすことができる。  In addition, since the pressure adjusting device is provided on the motor unit side, it can always be in a liquid atmosphere, and the durability of the fuel pump can be improved.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 燃料タンクの底辺に設けられる燃料ポンプを、ケース体の下部に内装されるポンプ 部と、ケース体の上部に内装されてポンプ部を駆動するモータ部とで構成するにあた り、ケース体のポンプ部側に、燃料をポンプ部内に吸入する燃料吸入部と、燃料をポ ンプ部の外部に吐出する燃料吐出部とを設けるとともに、ケース体のモータ部側に空 気抜き手段を設けたことを特徴とする燃料ポンプ。  [1] The fuel pump provided at the bottom of the fuel tank is composed of a pump part built in the lower part of the case body and a motor part built in the upper part of the case body to drive the pump part. A fuel suction part for sucking fuel into the pump part and a fuel discharge part for discharging fuel to the outside of the pump part are provided on the pump part side of the case body, and an air venting means is provided on the motor part side of the case body. A fuel pump characterized by being provided.
[2] 請求項 1において、空気抜き手段は、ケース体の上端面に形成されている燃料ボン プ。  [2] The fuel pump according to claim 1, wherein the air vent means is formed on an upper end surface of the case body.
[3] 請求項 1または 2の何れか一項にぉ 、て、空気抜き手段は、所定の圧力になること に基づいてケース体の内外を開放する圧力調整装置で構成されている燃料ポンプ。  [3] The fuel pump according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the air venting means is configured by a pressure adjusting device that opens the inside and outside of the case body when a predetermined pressure is reached.
[4] 請求項 1または 2の何れか一項にぉ 、て、空気抜き手段は、ケース体に形成した貫 通孔で構成されて!ヽる燃料ポンプ。  [4] According to any one of claims 1 and 2, the air vent means comprises a through hole formed in the case body! A fuel pump.
[5] 請求項 1乃至 4の何れか一項にぉ 、て、燃料ポンプは、ポンプステーを介して燃料 タンク内に支持されるものとし、該ポンプステ一には、燃料タンクに連通し、燃料タンク 底辺よりも下方に位置して燃料を貯留して吸入部に供給する燃料供給部が形成され ている燃料ポンプ。  [5] According to any one of claims 1 to 4, the fuel pump is supported in the fuel tank via a pump stay, and the pump stage communicates with the fuel tank, A fuel pump in which a fuel supply part is formed below the bottom of the tank to store fuel and supply it to the suction part.
[6] 請求項 1乃至 5の何れか一項において、モータ部はブラシ式の電動モータで構成さ れている燃料ポンプ。  6. The fuel pump according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the motor unit is configured by a brush-type electric motor.
PCT/JP2006/313415 2005-07-06 2006-07-05 Fuel pump WO2007004677A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

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BRPI0612098A BRPI0612098B1 (en) 2005-07-06 2006-07-05 fuel pump
JP2007524094A JP4939413B2 (en) 2005-07-06 2006-07-05 Fuel pump
CN2006800238738A CN101213362B (en) 2005-07-06 2006-07-05 Fuel pump

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005-197019 2005-07-06
JP2005197019 2005-07-06

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JP4939413B2 (en) 2012-05-23
CN101213362A (en) 2008-07-02
JPWO2007004677A1 (en) 2009-01-29
BRPI0612098B1 (en) 2018-12-11
BRPI0612098A2 (en) 2011-01-04
CN101213362B (en) 2012-06-27

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