WO2006130557A3 - Dual hydrogen production apparatus - Google Patents

Dual hydrogen production apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006130557A3
WO2006130557A3 PCT/US2006/020739 US2006020739W WO2006130557A3 WO 2006130557 A3 WO2006130557 A3 WO 2006130557A3 US 2006020739 W US2006020739 W US 2006020739W WO 2006130557 A3 WO2006130557 A3 WO 2006130557A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
production apparatus
feed material
organic feed
hydrogen production
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2006/020739
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2006130557A2 (en
Inventor
Mitchell S Felder
Justin Felder
Harry R Diz
Original Assignee
Nanologix Inc
Mitchell S Felder
Justin Felder
Harry R Diz
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanologix Inc, Mitchell S Felder, Justin Felder, Harry R Diz filed Critical Nanologix Inc
Publication of WO2006130557A2 publication Critical patent/WO2006130557A2/en
Publication of WO2006130557A3 publication Critical patent/WO2006130557A3/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/26Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pH
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/28Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of redox potential
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M45/00Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
    • C12M45/20Heating; Cooling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M47/00Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
    • C12M47/18Gas cleaning, e.g. scrubbers; Separation of different gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70Assemblies comprising two or more cells
    • C25B9/73Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Abstract

The present invention provides an apparatus for the dual production of hydrogen, wherein organic feed material of a primary hydrogen production apparatus is heated with excess or diverted heat from a secondary hydrogen production apparatus, thereby substantially deactivating or killing methanogens within the organic feed material. Hydrogen producing microorganisms contained or added to the organic feed material metabolize the organic feed material in a bioreactor to produce hydrogen in a primary hydrogen production apparatus. As the methanogens are no longer substantially present to convert produced hydrogen to methane, a biogas that contains hydrogen without substantial methane can be produced.
PCT/US2006/020739 2005-05-31 2006-05-31 Dual hydrogen production apparatus WO2006130557A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US68585105P 2005-05-31 2005-05-31
US60/685,851 2005-05-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006130557A2 WO2006130557A2 (en) 2006-12-07
WO2006130557A3 true WO2006130557A3 (en) 2007-11-01

Family

ID=37482201

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2006/020739 WO2006130557A2 (en) 2005-05-31 2006-05-31 Dual hydrogen production apparatus

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US20060272956A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2006130557A2 (en)

Cited By (1)

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US9040012B2 (en) 2009-02-17 2015-05-26 Mcalister Technologies, Llc System and method for renewable resource production, for example, hydrogen production by microbial electrolysis, fermentation, and/or photosynthesis

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US7976693B2 (en) * 2006-07-17 2011-07-12 Westinghouse Electric Company Llc Hydrogen generation process with dual pressure multi stage electrolysis
US8093041B1 (en) 2007-01-23 2012-01-10 Arrowhead Center, Inc. Method and apparatus for membrane-based, two-stage gas production from solid biomaterials
US8075750B2 (en) * 2009-02-17 2011-12-13 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Electrolytic cell and method of use thereof
BRPI1008696A2 (en) 2009-02-17 2016-03-08 Mcalister Technologies Llc electrolytic cell and method for using it.
NZ595218A (en) 2009-02-17 2014-04-30 Mcalister Technologies Llc Apparatus and method for gas capture during electrolysis
WO2010096504A1 (en) 2009-02-17 2010-08-26 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Apparatus and method for controlling nucleation during electrolysis
US9127244B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2015-09-08 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Digester assembly for providing renewable resources and associated systems, apparatuses, and methods
EP2952474A1 (en) * 2014-06-03 2015-12-09 Steris Europe, Inc. Suomen Sivuliike Method and device for generating steam and gaseous hydrogen peroxide

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US20040124095A1 (en) * 2002-07-25 2004-07-01 Hiroyuki Fujimura Method and apparatus for producing high-purity hydrogen
US20050077187A1 (en) * 2003-01-30 2005-04-14 Toshio Nakagiri Method for producing hydrogen by chemical process using heat with electricity

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9040012B2 (en) 2009-02-17 2015-05-26 Mcalister Technologies, Llc System and method for renewable resource production, for example, hydrogen production by microbial electrolysis, fermentation, and/or photosynthesis
US9416457B2 (en) 2009-02-17 2016-08-16 Mcalister Technologies, Llc System and method for renewable resource production, for example, hydrogen production by microbial, electrolysis, fermentation, and/or photosynthesis

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006130557A2 (en) 2006-12-07
US20060272956A1 (en) 2006-12-07

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