WO2006126299A1 - Tool for correcting thread - Google Patents

Tool for correcting thread Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006126299A1
WO2006126299A1 PCT/JP2005/023167 JP2005023167W WO2006126299A1 WO 2006126299 A1 WO2006126299 A1 WO 2006126299A1 JP 2005023167 W JP2005023167 W JP 2005023167W WO 2006126299 A1 WO2006126299 A1 WO 2006126299A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
die
holder
pieces
bolt
thread
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2005/023167
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideki Yamanaka
Original Assignee
Light Seiki Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Light Seiki Co., Ltd. filed Critical Light Seiki Co., Ltd.
Priority to CN2005800511754A priority Critical patent/CN101227996B/en
Publication of WO2006126299A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006126299A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23GTHREAD CUTTING; WORKING OF SCREWS, BOLT HEADS, OR NUTS, IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH
    • B23G5/00Thread-cutting tools; Die-heads
    • B23G5/08Thread-cutting tools; Die-heads with means for adjustment
    • B23G5/10Die-heads

Definitions

  • the die holder has two rod-shaped handles arranged in a straight line in the diameter direction of the die centering on the die, so a wide turning radius is required when correcting the bolt thread.
  • the bolt thread could not be corrected in a narrow place where there was an obstacle within the turning radius of the handle.
  • the instrument 20 (hereinafter referred to as a thread corrector 20) has a pair of half members 22, 22 in which a part as shown in FIG. And half dies 22a and 22a, each of which is provided on one side of both half members 22 and 22, and the dies are divided into two halves. It is composed of a flange 22b, 22b and a fixing mechanism 23 which is provided between both grip halves 22b, 22b and can fix both die halves 22a, 22a closed.
  • the fixing mechanism 23 is operated to fix the two die halves 22a, 22a.
  • the state is released, and both grip halves 22b, 22b are spread outward to open both die halves 22a, 22a.
  • the fixing mechanism part 23 is operated to close both die halves 22a, 22a. Fix it.
  • the screw thread crushed by the die teeth 22c and 22c of both die halves 22a and 22a is corrected to a regular shape.
  • This thread corrector 20 can open and close both die halves 22a, 22a with die function. As a result of this structure, it is possible to achieve an excellent effect that the screw thread of the bolt can be corrected even with a partial force of the bolt.
  • the screw thread corrector 20 has a relatively long bar-shaped grip half 22b, 22b similar to a die holder provided with two bar-shaped handles. A wide turning radius was required during work. As a result, there was a problem that the screw thread of the bolt could not be corrected in a narrow place where there was an obstacle within the turning radius of the grip halves 22b, 22b.
  • the screw half corrector 20 has the die half parts 22a and 22a having a die function integrally provided on one side of the half part parts 22 and 22, the bolt diameter, the screw pitch, etc.
  • the same thread corrector 20 could not be used when fixing different bolts.
  • this thread corrector 20 needs to have several types of thread correctors 20 with different sizes of the die halves 22a and 22a depending on the diameter of the bolt to be corrected and the pitch of the screw.
  • the cost would increase and it would be difficult to store and carry.
  • the thread corrector 20 itself must be discarded, which is inferior in economic efficiency. It was.
  • the thread corrector 20 includes a fixing shaft 23a that is fixedly released to one grip half 22b by a fixing mechanism 23 that fixes and releases both die halves 22a and 22a, and a fixing shaft.
  • the fixed nut 23b that is screwed into the bolt provided at the tip of 23a and the split groove 23c formed in the other grip half 22b are also configured to fix and release both die halves 22a and 22a.
  • this thread corrector 20 has a problem that it takes time to fix and release both die halves 22a, 22a, and the bolt thread cannot be corrected quickly. In particular, when the number of bolts to be corrected is large, the above problem becomes more prominent.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1 92324
  • the present invention has been made in view of such problems, and its purpose is to reliably and satisfactorily correct the screw thread of the bolt even in a narrow place, and to determine whether the bolt is in the middle. Therefore, it is intended to provide a thread correction tool that can correct the thread, and is excellent in handling and operability, and can reduce costs.
  • the invention of claim 1 of the present invention has a die for forming a screw thread and a die mounting hole for detachably holding the die at a central portion,
  • a thread correction tool comprising a polygonal holder that opens and closes so that a hole is divided into two in the diametrical direction, and the die is formed by dividing a round die or a square die into two in the diametrical direction.
  • the holders are arranged in parallel on the same plane, and their base ends are rotatably connected to each other, and each die piece is held at an opposite location in the central portion.
  • a pair of plate-shaped holder pieces provided with semicircular or square cutouts for forming die attachment holes, and fixing for fixing each die piece held in the cutouts of both holder pieces to the cutouts.
  • An elastic body that urges the rudder piece in the opening direction, and a lock that is provided between the two holder pieces and holds the gap between the two holder pieces at a predetermined distance to make the die pieces held and fixed to each holder piece circular. It is characterized by being configured to be openable and closable between a closed position where both die pieces are annular and an open position where both die pieces are separated.
  • recesses in which the die pieces are detachably fitted in conformity with the shape of the outer peripheral edge portion of the die pieces are formed on the inner surfaces of the cutout portions of both holder pieces.
  • the invention of claim 3 of the present invention is characterized in that both holder pieces are formed in a rectangular shape, and the outer peripheral edge in the longitudinal direction of both holder pieces is formed in a corrugated shape.
  • a thread correction tool includes a half-shaped die formed of two die pieces formed by dividing a round die or a square die into two in the diametrical direction, and a half portion at a central portion. Openable and closable polygonal shape with a die mounting hole for holding and fixing the dies in a removable manner Because it is made up of a holder, the threaded handle where the rod-shaped handle of the conventional die holder has a long protruding part around the die, like the half-shaped grip half of the thread corrector, is rotated. The maximum working radius can be reduced. As a result, the screw thread correcting tool according to claim 1 of the present invention can perform the screw thread correcting work reliably and satisfactorily even in a narrow place.
  • the screw thread correcting tool according to claim 1 of the present invention is configured to hold and fix the half-divided die so as to be detachable with a polygonal holder that can be opened and closed, the half-split is held and fixed to the holder. Can be exchanged for another halved die with different inner diameter and screw pitch. Therefore, the thread correction tool according to claim 1 of the present invention is a conventional screw thread that only needs to be replaced if the diameter of the bolt to be corrected, the pitch of the screw, or the like is changed. Prepare multiple thread correctors, such as correctors. You only need to prepare dies that have different screw pitches. As a result, the thread correction tool according to claim 1 of the present invention can be reduced in cost as compared with the conventional thread corrector, and can be easily stored and carried, and has excellent handling characteristics. . Still
  • the thread correction tool according to claim 1 of the present invention can be used again if only the die is replaced with a new one when the cutting edge of the die is damaged. It is also excellent in economic efficiency because it is not necessary to discard the tool itself.
  • the screw thread correction tool according to claims 2 and 3 of the present invention can provide the following effects in addition to the above effects.
  • the thread correction tool according to claim 2 of the present invention has a configuration in which recesses into which the die pieces are detachably fitted are formed on the inner surfaces of the notch portions of both holder pieces forming the holder, respectively.
  • the die piece is difficult to drop off, and the die piece can be held and fixed to the holder piece smoothly and smoothly.
  • the screw thread correcting tool according to claim 3 of the present invention is configured so that both holder pieces are formed in a substantially rectangular shape and the outer peripheral edge portion in the longitudinal direction of both holder pieces is formed in a corrugated shape. This makes it easier for the operator to grip the holder when correcting the screw thread, enabling the thread correction tool itself to rotate smoothly and smoothly with respect to the bolt, and is also excellent in operability. It will be.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a thread correction tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of the thread correction tool holder and the die closed.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a state in which the holder and the die of the thread correction tool are opened.
  • FIG. 4 is a front view of a thread correction tool.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view of a thread correction tool.
  • FIG. 6 is a side view of a state in which a die piece and a locking plate of a locking mechanism are mounted on one holder piece.
  • FIG. 7 is a side view of a state in which a die piece and an operation plate for a locking mechanism are mounted on the other holder piece.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the locking plate of the locking mechanism and the operation plate are unlocked.
  • FIG. 11 An explanatory diagram when the thread correction tool is used in a narrow space.
  • FIG. 12 is a front view of a conventional thread corrector.
  • [0015] 1 is a thread correction tool
  • 2 is a die
  • 2 ' is a die piece
  • 3 is a holder
  • 3' is a holder piece
  • 3a is a die insertion hole
  • 3b is a notch
  • 3f is a recess
  • 4 is fixed Screw
  • 5 is an elastic body
  • 6 is a locking mechanism.
  • FIGS. 1 to 11 show a thread correction tool 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the thread correction tool 1 is used in a construction site! When the thread of a bolt such as an implanted bolt that has been used is crushed or cracked, the thread is corrected to a regular shape, ensuring that the screw thread of the bolt is corrected even in tight spaces. In addition, the screw thread can be corrected even in the middle of the bolt even if it is a long bolt, and the thread can be corrected quickly and easily.
  • the screw thread correcting tool 1 is a semi-finished screw thread forming tool as shown in FIGS.
  • the length of the holder 3 is set to 65 mm
  • the width of the holder 3 is set to 50 mm
  • the thickness of the holder 3 is set to 14 mm!
  • the die 2 includes two semicircular die pieces, 2 'formed by dividing a round die having a cutting edge 2a in the inner peripheral edge thereof as shown in Figs.
  • a female screw hole 2b is formed in the radial direction of the die 2 on the outer peripheral surface of both die pieces 2 ⁇ , 2 '.
  • halved dies 2 with the same outer diameter but different inner diameters, screw pitches, screw types, etc. Depending on the outer diameter, the pitch of the screw, the type of the screw, etc., it can be replaced as appropriate.
  • the holder 3 is arranged in parallel on the same plane, the base end portions thereof are connected to each other so as to rotate, and the die pieces 2 ′ and 2 ′ are arranged at opposite positions in the central portion.
  • an elastic body 5 interposed between the holder pieces 1 and 3 ′ and biasing the holder pieces 1 and 3 ′ in the opening direction;
  • the die pieces 2 'and 2' which are provided between the holder pieces 1 and 3 'and are held and fixed to the holder pieces 3' and 3 'while holding the gap between the holder pieces 1 and 3' at a predetermined interval are annular.
  • a locking mechanism 6 that opens and closes between a closed position (see Fig. 2) in which both die pieces 2 'are annular
  • the pair of holder pieces 3 ' are provided on both sides of the substantially rectangular thick metal block plate 3A and the metal block plate 3A as shown in Figs. It consists of two substantially rectangular metal cover plates 3B fixed by a plurality of fixing pins 7, and the outer peripheral edge in the longitudinal direction of each holder piece 3 'is the holder piece 3' It is formed into a corrugated shape to fit your hand when you hold it.
  • each of the holder pieces 3 ' On the base end side of each of the holder pieces 3 ', a pair of semicircular disk-shaped connecting portions 3c each having a penetrating shaft hole 3b are provided in a posture protruding outward, A rectangular storage space 3d for storing the locking mechanism 6 is formed at each of the opposing portions of the holder pieces 3 ′ and 3 ′ on the front end side.
  • the connecting portions 3c of both the holder pieces 3 ' are configured to be slidable so as to overlap each other, and are provided with a recessed portion 3e for accommodating the elastic body 5.
  • each die piece, ' is detachably held to form a die attachment hole 3a.
  • Circular cutouts 3a ' are provided respectively, and the die pieces 2' are detachably fitted to the inner surface of the cutout parts 3 to match the shape of the outer peripheral edge of the die pieces 2 '.
  • a recessed portion 3f is formed.
  • bolt holes 3g through which fixing screws 4 for fixing the die pieces 2 'to the recesses 3f of the notch 3 are passed are formed in the center of each holder piece 3'.
  • This bolt hole 3g is formed in the center portion of both holder pieces 3 'so as to match the die piece fitted in the recess 3f of the notch 3 and the female screw hole 2b of 2'.
  • the pair of holder pieces 3 'and 3' includes a shaft hole 3b that connects the connecting portion 3c of one holder piece 3 'and 3' with the connecting portion 3c of the other holder piece 3 'and 3'.
  • the connecting shafts 8 are overlapped so as to coincide with each other, and the connecting shaft 8 is inserted into the shaft hole 3b of each connecting portion 3c, whereby the connecting shaft 8 inserted into the connecting portion 3c is pivotally connected.
  • a die attachment hole 3a for detachably holding the die 2 is formed by a semi-circular cutout portion 3a 'at a location where the center portions of both holder pieces 3' are opposed to each other.
  • the die attaching hole 3a is divided into two in the diametrical direction by turning both holder pieces 3 'in the opening direction.
  • the fixing screw 4 is formed of a hexagon socket head cap screw, and the screw portion is inserted into a bolt hole 3g formed in the central portion of the holder piece 3 ', and the tip end portion of the screw portion is attached to the holder piece 3' 3
  • the die piece 2 ' can be held and fixed to the recess 3f of the notch 3 by screwing into the female screw hole 2b of the die piece 2' fitted to the recess 3f of the notch 3.
  • the elastic body 5 also has a coil spring force in which both end portions are formed in a substantially linear shape as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, and the coil portion is mounted on the connecting shaft 8 and has one linear end.
  • the part is inertially locked to the inner surface of the recessed part 3e formed in the one holder piece, and the other end of the linear shape is locked to the inner surface of the recessed part 3e formed in the other holder piece.
  • the pair of holder pieces 3 ' are always urged in the opening direction by the elastic force of the elastic body 5, and when the locking mechanism 6 described later is not functioning, both holder pieces 3', 3 ' The tip side is separated (see Fig. 3).
  • the locking mechanism 6 is provided in a storage space 3d formed on the front end side of both holder pieces 3 'and 3', and the die pieces 2 and 2 'held and fixed to both holder pieces 3'.
  • the distance between the two holder pieces 3 ' is kept at a predetermined distance so that is circular. That is, the locking mechanism 6 has a swingable locking plate 9 housed in a storage space 3d of one holder piece as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, and a locking plate 9 attached in a predetermined direction. It comprises a coil spring 10 to be urged, a slidable operation plate 11 stored in the storage space 3d of the other holder piece, and a coil spring 12 for urging the operation plate 11 in a predetermined direction. And the operation plate 11 are detachably locked!
  • most of the locking plate 9 is stored in the storage space 3d of one holder piece, on the same plane as the holder piece 3 'and in the longitudinal direction of the holder piece 3'. It is supported by a support pin 13 provided in the storage space 3d so that it can swing.
  • the locking plate 9 includes an arc-shaped locking piece 9a protruding outward from the storage space 3d, and a plurality of teeth 9b are formed at a constant pitch on the inner surface of the locking piece 9a. Has been.
  • the plurality of teeth 9b are arranged on the same circumference around the connecting shaft 8.
  • the locking plate 9 is urged so as to approach the connecting shaft 8 side by a coil spring 10 interposed between the inner surface of the storage space 3d and the locking plate 9.
  • the operation plate 11 is housed in the housing space 3d of the other holder piece, and is supported by a guide pin 14 provided in the housing space 3d so as to be slidable in the width direction of the holder piece.
  • the operation plate 11 has a plurality of teeth 11 that are removably engaged with a plurality of teeth 9b of the engagement plate 9. b is formed at the same pitch as the teeth 9b of the locking plate 9. The plurality of teeth l ib are also arranged on the same circumference around the connecting shaft 8.
  • the operation plate 11 has a locking position where the tooth l ib of the operation plate 11 is engaged with the tooth 9b of the locking plate 9 (the position shown in FIGS. 2, 4 and 5) and the tooth l ib of the operation plate 11 It is slidable along the guide pin 14 over the non-locking position (position shown in FIG. 10) where the tooth 9b force of the locking plate 9 is released, and between the inner surface of the storage space 3d and the operation plate 11 It is always urged and held in the locking position by a plurality of coil springs 12 interposed.
  • the operation plate 11 is provided with a push button 11a for sliding the operation plate 11 at the locking position to the non-locking position by pushing operation.
  • the push button 11a is provided on one side of the operation plate 11, protrudes outward from one cover plate 3B of one holder piece, and can be operated by pushing the operation plate 11 from the locking position to the non-locking position.
  • the locking plate 9 swings around the support pin 13. While moving, each tooth 9b of the locking plate 9 slides on each tooth 1 lb of the operating plate 11 in the locking position and is sequentially locked to each tooth l ib of the operating plate 11, When the holder 3 is stopped from closing, the teeth 9b of the locking plate 9 are locked to the teeth l ib of the operation plate 11 by the biasing force of the coil spring 10 provided on the locking plate 9 side.
  • the interval between the holder pieces 3 ' can be kept at a predetermined interval. In this state, as shown in FIG.
  • the locking mechanism 6 is operated to bring the holder 3 into the open position, and in this state, the bolts that are intended to correct the two die pieces 2 'held and fixed to the holder pieces 3' in the holder 3 are fixed.
  • both the holder pieces 1, 3 ′ are closed in stages by the locking mechanism 6.
  • both holder pieces 1 and 3 'are closed and the holder 3 is moved from the open position to the closed position, the die pieces 2 and 2' held and fixed to the holder pieces 3 and 3 'are formed into an annular shape so that a part of the bolt is removed.
  • the holder 3 is held in the closed position by the locking mechanism 6.
  • the two die pieces 2 hold the position near the portion where the screw thread of the bolt is normally formed and the screw thread is crushed or cracked.
  • the cutting blades 2a of the die pieces 2 ′ and 2 ′ are screwed into the thread of the bolt.
  • This thread correction tool 1 has a structure in which a halved die 2 is detachably held and fixed at the center of a polygonal holder 3 that can be freely opened and closed. It is possible to reduce the maximum working radius during rotation of the thread correction tool 1 where the protruding part is connected. As a result, it is possible to reliably and satisfactorily correct the thread of the bolt 15 even in a narrow place as shown in FIG.
  • the screw thread correcting tool 1 is configured such that a holder 1 that can be opened and closed between an open / close position and an open position is biased and held by an elastic body 5 to an open position, and a lock mechanism 6 provided on the holder 3 Since the rudder 3 is held in the closed position, when correcting the screw thread of the bolt, the bolt between the two separated die pieces 2 'of the holder 3 which is biased to the open position by the elastic body 5 is used.
  • the holder 3 is closed to the closed position against the urging force of the elastic body 5, the two die pieces 2 'sandwich the screw thread and the holder 3 is closed by the locking mechanism 6. Held in.
  • this screw thread correcting tool 1 can quickly and easily fix the bolt, which can be easily closed by simply closing the holder 3 against the urging force of the elastic body 5, and also improves operability. It will be excellent.
  • this thread correction tool 1 is composed of a half-shaped die 2 and an openable / closable holder 3, the thread that needs to be corrected when correcting the thread of a long bolt is the bolt. Even if it is far from the tip, the screw 2 can be mounted in the vicinity of the screw thread to be corrected, and the screw thread correction tool 1 can be rotated tens of times with respect to the bolt. The thread can be easily and easily corrected in a short time.
  • this screw thread correcting tool 1 since this screw thread correcting tool 1 has the die 2 attached to the portion where the normal screw thread of the bolt is formed, the screw thread that was newly formed by the die 2 was originally formed normally. It is formed continuously with the thread, and it is possible to accurately correct the thread of the bolt without the fact that the thread is out of phase.
  • this thread correction tool 1 has both holder pieces 3 'and 3' of the holder 3 formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and the outer peripheral edges in the longitudinal direction of both holder pieces 3 'and 3' are formed in a waveform. Because it is configured, it is easy for the operator to grasp the holder 3 when correcting the screw thread of the bolt, and the screw correcting tool 1 itself can be rotated smoothly and smoothly with respect to the bolt, and the operability is also excellent. It will be a thing.
  • this thread correction tool 1 the die 2 held and fixed in the die mounting hole 3a of the holder 3 can be replaced with another half-shaped die 2 having a different screw pitch or the like. Therefore, if the diameter of the bolt to be modified, the pitch of the screw, the type of screw, etc. are changed, it is sufficient to replace only the half-shaped die 2. You only need to have 2 dice. As a result, this thread correction tool 1 can be reduced in cost without having to prepare a plurality of thread correction tools 1, and is easy to store and carry. It becomes.
  • the thread thread correcting tool 1 has a die piece 2 ', 2' that conforms to the shape of the outer peripheral edge of the die piece 2 ', 2' on the inner surface of the notch 3a 'of both holder pieces, 3'. Removable fit Since the recessed portions 3f to be joined are formed respectively, the die pieces 2 'and 2' are fixed to the notch portion 3 force when the die pieces 2 and 2 'are held and fixed to the notch portions 3a' of the holder pieces 3 'and 3'. It becomes difficult to drop off, and the die piece 2 'can be held and fixed to the holder piece 3' smoothly and smoothly.
  • the die 2 is also configured to have two die pieces 2 'and 2' force formed by dividing a circular round die into two in the diametrical direction.
  • 3 ′ and 3 ′ are formed with semicircular cutouts 3a ′, and the inner surface of the cutout 3 is matched with the shape of the outer peripheral edge of the round die pieces 2 ′ and 2 ′.
  • the recess 3f is formed so that the 2 'is detachably fitted.
  • the die 2 is divided into two hexagonal or square dies 2 in the diametrical direction.
  • the formed two die pieces 2 'force also constitutes a polygonal cutout 3 on both holder pieces 3' and 3 ', and a rectangular die piece 3' on the inner surface of the cutout 3a '
  • a recess 3f in which the die pieces 2 'are detachably fitted in conformity with the shape of the peripheral edge portion may be formed.
  • the outer shape of the holder 3 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape.
  • the outer shape of the holder 3 is a square, hexagon. You may make it form in a shape or a triangle shape.
  • the holders 1 and 3 ' may be integrally formed of a metal material.
  • both holder pieces 3 ' are made of a metal material.
  • both holder pieces 3' are made of synthetic resin. It may be formed by the block plate 3A and the two synthetic resin cover plates 3B, or both holder pieces 3 'may be formed integrally by a synthetic resin material.
  • both holder pieces 3 ' are formed in slightly different shapes.
  • both holder pieces 3' are made of a metal material or a composite material.
  • the resin material may be the same size, the same shape and the same structure.
  • the die pieces 2 ' are held by the single fixing screw 4 Force fixed to the notch 3 of the piece 3 '
  • the die piece 2' is attached to the notch 3a 'of the holder piece 3' by a plurality of fixing screws 4. It may be fixed.
  • the coil spring is used for the elastic body 5.
  • a plate panel (not shown) is used for the elastic body 5, and the plate panel is used. May be inserted between both holder pieces 3 '.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

A tool for correcting threads capable of correcting the threads of a bolt from the intermediate portion of the bolt in a restricted area. The tool (1) for correcting the threads comprises a die (2) having divided two die pieces (2') and (2') and an openable polygonal holder (3) having, at its center portion, a die insertion hole (3a) for detachably holding the die (2). The holder (3) comprises a pair of holder pieces (3') and (3') rotatably connected to each other at their base ends and having semi-circular or square cutout parts (3a') forming the die insertion hole (3a) formed at their center portions facing each other, fixing screws (4) fixing the die pieces (2') and (2') to the cutout parts (3a') of the holder pieces (3') and (3'), an elastic body (5) interposed between the holder pieces (3') and (3') and energizing them in an opening direction, and a locking mechanism (6) installed between the holder pieces (3') and (3') and annularly forming the die pieces (2') and (2') fixedly held by the holder pieces (3') and (3') by keeping a distance therebetween at a prescribed distance.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
ネジ山修正用工具  Thread correction tool
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、例えば建築現場で使われているアンカーボルトや自動車等に使われて いる植込みボルト等のボルトのネジ山が潰れたり、或いは鲭びたりした場合に、ボルト のネジ山を正規の形状に修正するネジ山修正用工具に係り、特に、狭い場所であつ てもボルトのネジ山の修正を確実且つ良好に行えると共に、長いボルトであってもボ ルトの途中部分力 ネジ山の修正を行えるようにしたネジ山修正用工具に関するもの である。  [0001] In the present invention, for example, when a screw thread of a bolt such as an anchor bolt used at a construction site or an implanted bolt used in an automobile is crushed or rusted, the screw thread of the bolt is properly registered. In particular, it is possible to correct the screw thread of the bolt even in a narrow space reliably and satisfactorily, and even if it is a long bolt, the partial force of the bolt It relates to a thread correction tool that can be corrected.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 一般に、建築現場や自動車修理工場等の作業現場に於いては、コンクリートに打 ち込まれて 、るアンカーボルトや自動車等に使われて 、る植込みボルト等のボルトの ネジ山が潰れたり、鲭びたりしてボルトを使用できない場合、或いはボルトのネジ山に 塗料やコンクリート等の異物が付着してボルトを使用できない場合には、従来公知の ダイス及びダイスホルダー(図示省略)を用いてボルトのネジ山の修正を行うようにし ている。  [0002] Generally, at work sites such as construction sites and automobile repair shops, the bolts of bolts such as anchor bolts and anchor bolts that are driven into concrete and used in automobiles are crushed. If the bolt cannot be used due to or rusting, or if the bolt cannot be used due to foreign matter such as paint or concrete adhering to the screw thread, use a conventionally known die and die holder (not shown). The screw thread of the bolt is corrected.
[0003] 即ち、ダイス及びダイスホルダーを用いてボルトのネジ山の修正を行う場合、ダイス ホルダーにダイスを固定し、ダイスの切り刃を修正しょうとするボルトの先端に押し当 て、この状態でダイスホルダーに設けた二本の棒状の取っ手を握ってダイスホルダー 全体を回転させ、ダイス及びダイスホルダーをボルトに沿って順次移動させる。そうす ると、ダイスがボルトの修正部分を通過する際、ダイスの機能によってボルトの潰れた ネジ山ゃ鲭びたネジ山が正規の形状に修正されることになる。  [0003] That is, when correcting a screw thread of a bolt using a die and a die holder, the die is fixed to the die holder, and the cutting edge of the die is pressed against the tip of the bolt to be corrected. Hold the two rod-shaped handles provided on the die holder, rotate the whole die holder, and move the die and the die holder sequentially along the bolt. Then, when the die passes through the modified part of the bolt, the function of the die will correct the screw thread that has been crushed and the screw thread that has been crushed.
[0004] し力し、ダイス及びダイスホルダーを用いたボルトのネジ山の修正は、ダイスをボル トの先端力ゝら螺挿し、ダイス及びダイスホルダーをボルトに沿ってネジ山の修正部分 まで移動させなければならな 、ため、長 、ボルトを修正する際に修正を必要とするネ ジ山がボルトの先端力も遠 、位置にある場合には、ダイス及びダイスホルダーを何十 回、何百回も回転させなければならず、ネジ山の修正を短時間で簡単且つ容易に行 えないと云う問題があった。然も、ボルトの先端に修正を必要とするネジ山がある場合 には、ダイスにより新たに形成したボルト先端のネジ山と元々正常に形成されていた ボルト下部のネジ山との位相を合致させることが極めて困難であり、ボルトのネジ山を 正確に修正できないと云う問題もあった。 [0004] To correct the screw thread of the bolt using the die and the die holder, screw the die into the bolt tip force and move the die and the die holder along the bolt to the screw thread correction part. Therefore, when the screw thread that needs to be corrected when the bolt is corrected is in the position where the tip of the bolt is far away, the die and the die holder are moved tens of times or hundreds of times. Have to be rotated and the thread can be easily and easily corrected in a short time. There was a problem that it was not possible. However, if there is a screw thread that needs to be corrected at the tip of the bolt, the phase of the screw thread at the bolt tip newly formed by the die and the screw thread at the bottom of the bolt that was normally formed is matched. There was also a problem that the screw thread of the bolt could not be corrected accurately.
更に、ダイスホルダーは、二本の棒状の取っ手がダイスを中心にしてダイスの直径 方向^ ^一直線状に配置されているため、ボルトのネジ山の修正作業時に広い回転 半径が必要であった。その結果、取っ手の回転半径内に障害物があるような狭い場 所では、ボルトのネジ山の修正作業を行えな 、と云う問題があった。  In addition, the die holder has two rod-shaped handles arranged in a straight line in the diameter direction of the die centering on the die, so a wide turning radius is required when correcting the bolt thread. As a result, there was a problem that the bolt thread could not be corrected in a narrow place where there was an obstacle within the turning radius of the handle.
[0005] 一方、この種の分野に於いては、従前からボルトのネジ山をボルトの途中部分から 修正できるようにした器具が開発され、実開平 1― 92324号公報として公開されて 、 る (特許文献 1)。  [0005] On the other hand, in this type of field, a device has been developed so far that the screw thread of the bolt can be corrected from the middle part of the bolt, and is published as Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-92324. Patent Document 1).
即ち、前記器具 20 (以下、ネジ山修正器 20と云う)は、図 12に示す如ぐ一部分を 交差させて交差部分を軸部 21により回動自在に連結した一対の半体部材 22, 22と 、両半体部材 22, 22の一側に夫々設けられ、ダイスを二分割した形状のダイス半体 ¾22a, 22aと、両半体咅材 22, 22の他佃 Jに夫々設けたグリップ半咅 22b, 22bと、 両グリップ半部 22b, 22b間に設けられ、両ダイス半体部 22a, 22aを閉じた状態に固 定可能な固定機構部 23とから構成されている。  That is, the instrument 20 (hereinafter referred to as a thread corrector 20) has a pair of half members 22, 22 in which a part as shown in FIG. And half dies 22a and 22a, each of which is provided on one side of both half members 22 and 22, and the dies are divided into two halves. It is composed of a flange 22b, 22b and a fixing mechanism 23 which is provided between both grip halves 22b, 22b and can fix both die halves 22a, 22a closed.
[0006] 而して、前記ネジ山修正器 20を用いてボルト(図示省略)のネジ山を修正する場合 には、先ず固定機構部 23を操作して両ダイス半体部 22a, 22aの固定状態を解除し 、両グリップ半部 22b, 22bを外方へ広げて両ダイス半体部 22a, 22aを開く。次に、 両ダイス半体部 22a, 22a間に修正しょうとするボルトの一部分 (ネジ山に変形を生じ ていない部分)を挿入すると共に、両グリップ半部 22b, 22bを閉じて両ダイス半体部 22a, 22a【こ形成したダイス歯 22c, 22c【こよってボノレ卜の才ヽジ山を挟み、この状態で 固定機構部 23を操作して両ダイス半体部 22a, 22aを閉じた状態に固定する。その 後、両グリップ半部 22b, 22bを手で握り、ネジ山修正器 20全体をボルトを中心にし て回転させる。そうすると、両ダイス半体部 22a, 22aのダイス歯 22c, 22cによって潰 れているネジ山が正規の形状に修正されることになる。 [0006] Thus, when correcting the thread of a bolt (not shown) using the thread corrector 20, first, the fixing mechanism 23 is operated to fix the two die halves 22a, 22a. The state is released, and both grip halves 22b, 22b are spread outward to open both die halves 22a, 22a. Next, insert a part of the bolt to be corrected between the two die halves 22a, 22a (the part where the thread is not deformed) and close both grip halves 22b, 22b Part 22a, 22a [This formed die tooth 22c, 22c [Thus, pinching the Bonole ridge], and in this state, the fixing mechanism part 23 is operated to close both die halves 22a, 22a. Fix it. After that, grasp both grip halves 22b and 22b by hand and rotate the entire thread corrector 20 around the bolt. Then, the screw thread crushed by the die teeth 22c and 22c of both die halves 22a and 22a is corrected to a regular shape.
このネジ山修正器 20は、ダイス機能を有する両ダイス半体部 22a, 22aが開閉可能 な構造になっているため、ボルトのネジ山をボルトの途中部分力もでも修正することが できると云う優れた効果を奏することができる。 This thread corrector 20 can open and close both die halves 22a, 22a with die function. As a result of this structure, it is possible to achieve an excellent effect that the screw thread of the bolt can be corrected even with a partial force of the bolt.
し力し、前記ネジ山修正器 20は、二本の棒状の取っ手を設けたダイスホルダーと同 様に比較的長い棒状のグリップ半部 22b, 22bを備えているため、ボルトのネジ山の 修正作業時に広い回転半径が必要であった。その結果、グリップ半部 22b, 22bの 回転半径内に障害物があるような狭い場所では、ボルトのネジ山の修正作業を行え ないと云う問題があった。  The screw thread corrector 20 has a relatively long bar-shaped grip half 22b, 22b similar to a die holder provided with two bar-shaped handles. A wide turning radius was required during work. As a result, there was a problem that the screw thread of the bolt could not be corrected in a narrow place where there was an obstacle within the turning radius of the grip halves 22b, 22b.
又、このネジ山修正器 20は、ダイス機能を有するダイス半体部 22a, 22aが半体部 材 22, 22の一側に一体的に設けられているため、ボルトの直径やネジのピッチ等が 異なるボルトを修正する場合には、同じネジ山修正器 20を使用することができなかつ た。その結果、このネジ山修正器 20は、修正するボルトの直径やネジのピッチ等に 応じてダイス半体部 22a, 22aのサイズが異なる数種類の複数のネジ山修正器 20を 用意しておく必要があり、コストの高騰を招くと共に、保管や持ち運びも行い難いと云 う問題があった。然も、ダイス半体部 22a, 22aのダイス歯 22c, 22cが損傷したりした 場合には、ネジ山修正器 20自体を破棄しなければならず、経済性にも劣ると云う問 題があった。  In addition, since the screw half corrector 20 has the die half parts 22a and 22a having a die function integrally provided on one side of the half part parts 22 and 22, the bolt diameter, the screw pitch, etc. The same thread corrector 20 could not be used when fixing different bolts. As a result, this thread corrector 20 needs to have several types of thread correctors 20 with different sizes of the die halves 22a and 22a depending on the diameter of the bolt to be corrected and the pitch of the screw. As a result, there was a problem that the cost would increase and it would be difficult to store and carry. However, if the die teeth 22c, 22c of the die halves 22a, 22a are damaged, the thread corrector 20 itself must be discarded, which is inferior in economic efficiency. It was.
更に、このネジ山修正器 20は、両ダイス半体部 22a, 22aの固定'解除を行う固定 機構部 23が、一方のグリップ半部 22bに回動自在に設けた固定シャフト 23aと、固定 シャフト 23aの先端部に設けたボルト部に螺合する固定ナット 23bと、他方のグリップ 半部 22bに形成した割溝 23c等力も構成されているため、両ダイス半体部 22a, 22a の固定 ·解除を行う際には、固定ナット 23bを緩めて固定シャフト 23aをグリップ半部 2 2bに形成した割溝 23cから抜いたり、或いは固定シャフト 23aをグリップ半部 22bの 割溝 23cに挿入して固定ナット 23bで締め付けたりする必要があった。その結果、こ のネジ山修正器 20は、両ダイス半体部 22a, 22aの固定'解除に手数が掛かり、ボル トのネジ山の修正を迅速に行えないと云う問題があった。特に、修正するボルトの本 数が多い場合には、前記問題がより一層顕著に現れることになる。  Further, the thread corrector 20 includes a fixing shaft 23a that is fixedly released to one grip half 22b by a fixing mechanism 23 that fixes and releases both die halves 22a and 22a, and a fixing shaft. The fixed nut 23b that is screwed into the bolt provided at the tip of 23a and the split groove 23c formed in the other grip half 22b are also configured to fix and release both die halves 22a and 22a. When fixing, loosen the fixing nut 23b and remove the fixing shaft 23a from the split groove 23c formed in the grip half 22b, or insert the fixing shaft 23a into the split groove 23c of the grip half 22b and fix the nut. It was necessary to tighten with 23b. As a result, this thread corrector 20 has a problem that it takes time to fix and release both die halves 22a, 22a, and the bolt thread cannot be corrected quickly. In particular, when the number of bolts to be corrected is large, the above problem becomes more prominent.
特許文献 1:実開平 1 92324号公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1 92324
発明の開示 発明が解決しょうとする課題 Disclosure of the invention Problems to be solved by the invention
[0008] 本発明は、このような問題点に鑑みて為されたものであり、その目的は狭い場所で あってもボルトのネジ山の修正を確実且つ良好に行えると共に、ボルトの途中部分か らでもネジ山の修正を行え、然も、取扱性や操作性に優れていると共に、コストの低 減等を図れるようにしたネジ山修正用工具を提供することにある。  [0008] The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and its purpose is to reliably and satisfactorily correct the screw thread of the bolt even in a narrow place, and to determine whether the bolt is in the middle. Therefore, it is intended to provide a thread correction tool that can correct the thread, and is excellent in handling and operability, and can reduce costs.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0009] 上記目的を達成するために、本発明の請求項 1の発明は、ネジ山を形成するダイス と、中央部分にダイスを着脱自在に保持するダイス揷着穴を有し、当該ダイス揷着穴 を直径方向に二分割するように開閉する多角形状のホルダーとから構成したネジ山 修正用工具であって、前記ダイスは、丸ダイス又は角ダイスを直径方向に二分割して 形成した二つのダイス片から成り、又、前記ホルダーは、同一平面上に並列配置され 、その基端部同士が回動自在に連結されていると共に、中央部分の対向する個所に 各ダイス片を保持してダイス揷着穴を形成する半円形状又は角形状の切欠部を設け た一対の板状のホルダ一片と、両ホルダ一片の切欠部に保持された各ダイス片を夫 々切欠部へ固定する固定ネジと、両ホルダ一片間に介設され、両ホルダ一片を開く 方向へ附勢する弾性体と、両ホルダ一片間に設けられ、両ホルダ一片の間隔を所定 の間隔に保持して各ホルダ一片に保持固定されたダイス片を環状にする係止機構と カゝら成り、両ダイス片が環状になる閉鎖位置と両ダイス片が離間する開放位置とに亘 つて開閉自在に構成されていることに特徴がある。 [0009] In order to achieve the above object, the invention of claim 1 of the present invention has a die for forming a screw thread and a die mounting hole for detachably holding the die at a central portion, A thread correction tool comprising a polygonal holder that opens and closes so that a hole is divided into two in the diametrical direction, and the die is formed by dividing a round die or a square die into two in the diametrical direction. The holders are arranged in parallel on the same plane, and their base ends are rotatably connected to each other, and each die piece is held at an opposite location in the central portion. A pair of plate-shaped holder pieces provided with semicircular or square cutouts for forming die attachment holes, and fixing for fixing each die piece held in the cutouts of both holder pieces to the cutouts. Between the screw and both holders, An elastic body that urges the rudder piece in the opening direction, and a lock that is provided between the two holder pieces and holds the gap between the two holder pieces at a predetermined distance to make the die pieces held and fixed to each holder piece circular. It is characterized by being configured to be openable and closable between a closed position where both die pieces are annular and an open position where both die pieces are separated.
[0010] 本発明の請求項 2の発明は、両ホルダ一片の切欠部の内面に、ダイス片の外周縁 部の形状に合致してダイス片が着脱自在に嵌合される凹部を夫々形成したことに特 徴がある。 [0010] According to the invention of claim 2 of the present invention, recesses in which the die pieces are detachably fitted in conformity with the shape of the outer peripheral edge portion of the die pieces are formed on the inner surfaces of the cutout portions of both holder pieces. There is a special feature.
[0011] 本発明の請求項 3の発明は、両ホルダ一片を長方形状に形成すると共に、両ホル ダ一片の長手方向の外側周縁部を波形に形成したことに特徴がある。  [0011] The invention of claim 3 of the present invention is characterized in that both holder pieces are formed in a rectangular shape, and the outer peripheral edge in the longitudinal direction of both holder pieces is formed in a corrugated shape.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0012] 本発明の請求項 1のネジ山修正用工具は、丸ダイス又は角ダイスを直径方向に二 分割して形成した二つのダイス片から成る半割り状のダイスと、中央部分に半割り状 のダイスを着脱自在に保持固定するダイス揷着穴を形成した開閉自在な多角形状の ホルダーとから構成しているため、従来のダイスホルダーの棒状の取っ手ゃネジ山修 正器の棒状のグリップ半部のようにダイスの周囲へ長く突出する部分がなぐネジ山 修正用工具の回転時の最大作業半径を小さくすることができる。その結果、本発明 の請求項 1のネジ山修正用工具は、狭い場所であってもボルトのネジ山の修正作業 を確実且つ良好に行うことができる。 [0012] A thread correction tool according to claim 1 of the present invention includes a half-shaped die formed of two die pieces formed by dividing a round die or a square die into two in the diametrical direction, and a half portion at a central portion. Openable and closable polygonal shape with a die mounting hole for holding and fixing the dies in a removable manner Because it is made up of a holder, the threaded handle where the rod-shaped handle of the conventional die holder has a long protruding part around the die, like the half-shaped grip half of the thread corrector, is rotated. The maximum working radius can be reduced. As a result, the screw thread correcting tool according to claim 1 of the present invention can perform the screw thread correcting work reliably and satisfactorily even in a narrow place.
又、本発明の請求項 1のネジ山修正用工具は、開閉自在な多角形状のホルダーで 半割り状のダイスを着脱自在に保持固定する構成としているため、ホルダーに保持 固定している半割り状のダイスを内径やネジのピッチ等が異なる別の半割り状のダイ スと交換することができる。そのため、本発明の請求項 1のネジ山修正用工具は、修 正するボルトの直径やネジのピッチ等が変わった場合には、半割り状のダイスのみを 交換すれば良ぐ従来のネジ山修正器のように複数のネジ山修正器を用意しておく 必要もなぐネジのピッチ等が異なるダイスのみを用意しておけば良い。その結果、 本発明の請求項 1のネジ山修正用工具は、従来のネジ山修正器に比較してコスト低 減を図れると共に、保管や持ち運びも行い易くなり、取扱性に優れたものとなる。然も In addition, since the screw thread correcting tool according to claim 1 of the present invention is configured to hold and fix the half-divided die so as to be detachable with a polygonal holder that can be opened and closed, the half-split is held and fixed to the holder. Can be exchanged for another halved die with different inner diameter and screw pitch. Therefore, the thread correction tool according to claim 1 of the present invention is a conventional screw thread that only needs to be replaced if the diameter of the bolt to be corrected, the pitch of the screw, or the like is changed. Prepare multiple thread correctors, such as correctors. You only need to prepare dies that have different screw pitches. As a result, the thread correction tool according to claim 1 of the present invention can be reduced in cost as compared with the conventional thread corrector, and can be easily stored and carried, and has excellent handling characteristics. . Still
、本発明の請求項 1のネジ山修正用工具は、ダイスの切り刃が損傷したりした場合に は、ダイスのみを新しいものと交換すれば、再び使用することができるため、ネジ山修 正用工具自体を破棄したりする必要もなぐ経済性にも優れたものとなる。 The thread correction tool according to claim 1 of the present invention can be used again if only the die is replaced with a new one when the cutting edge of the die is damaged. It is also excellent in economic efficiency because it is not necessary to discard the tool itself.
本発明の請求項 2及び請求項 3のネジ山修正用工具は、上記効果にカ卩えて更に次 のような効果を奏することができる。  The screw thread correction tool according to claims 2 and 3 of the present invention can provide the following effects in addition to the above effects.
即ち、本発明の請求項 2のネジ山修正用工具は、ホルダーを形成する両ホルダー 片の切欠部の内面にダイス片が着脱自在に嵌合される凹部を夫々形成する構成とし ているため、ダイス片をホルダ一片の切欠部に保持固定する際にダイス片が切欠部 力 脱落し難くなり、ダイス片のホルダ一片への保持固定を円滑且つスムースに行え る。  That is, the thread correction tool according to claim 2 of the present invention has a configuration in which recesses into which the die pieces are detachably fitted are formed on the inner surfaces of the notch portions of both holder pieces forming the holder, respectively. When the die piece is held and fixed to the notch portion of the holder piece, the die piece is difficult to drop off, and the die piece can be held and fixed to the holder piece smoothly and smoothly.
又、本発明の請求項 3のネジ山修正用工具は、両ホルダ一片を略長方形状に形成 すると共に、両ホルダ一片の長手方向の外側周縁部を波形に形成する構成としてい るため、ボルトのネジ山の修正時に作業者がホルダーを掴み易くなり、ネジ山修正用 工具自体をボルトに対して円滑且つスムースに回転させることができ、操作性にも優 れたものとなる。 Further, the screw thread correcting tool according to claim 3 of the present invention is configured so that both holder pieces are formed in a substantially rectangular shape and the outer peripheral edge portion in the longitudinal direction of both holder pieces is formed in a corrugated shape. This makes it easier for the operator to grip the holder when correcting the screw thread, enabling the thread correction tool itself to rotate smoothly and smoothly with respect to the bolt, and is also excellent in operability. It will be.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0014] [図 1]本発明の実施の形態に係るネジ山修正用工具の斜視図である。  FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a thread correction tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[図 2]ネジ山修正用工具のホルダー及びダイスが閉じた状態の平面図である。  FIG. 2 is a plan view of the thread correction tool holder and the die closed.
[図 3]ネジ山修正用工具のホルダー及びダイスが開いた状態の平面図である。  FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a state in which the holder and the die of the thread correction tool are opened.
[図 4]ネジ山修正用工具の正面図である。  FIG. 4 is a front view of a thread correction tool.
[図 5]ネジ山修正用工具の側面図である。  FIG. 5 is a side view of a thread correction tool.
[図 6]—方のホルダ一片にダイス片と係止機構の係止板を装着した状態の側面図で ある。  FIG. 6 is a side view of a state in which a die piece and a locking plate of a locking mechanism are mounted on one holder piece.
[図 7]他方のホルダ一片にダイス片と係止機構の操作板を装着した状態の側面図で ある。  FIG. 7 is a side view of a state in which a die piece and an operation plate for a locking mechanism are mounted on the other holder piece.
[図 8]図 2の A— A線断面図である。  FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
[図 9]図 2の B— B線断面図である。  FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.
[図 10]係止機構の係止板と操作板の係止が外れた状態の断面図である。  FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the locking plate of the locking mechanism and the operation plate are unlocked.
[図 11]ネジ山修正用工具を狭!、場所で使用する場合の説明図である。  [Fig. 11] An explanatory diagram when the thread correction tool is used in a narrow space.
[図 12]従来のネジ山修正器の正面図である。  FIG. 12 is a front view of a conventional thread corrector.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0015] 1はネジ山修正用工具、 2はダイス、 2' はダイス片、 3はホルダー、 3' はホルダー 片、 3aはダイス挿着穴、 3bは切欠部、 3fは凹部、 4は固定ネジ、 5は弾性体、 6は係 止機構。  [0015] 1 is a thread correction tool, 2 is a die, 2 'is a die piece, 3 is a holder, 3' is a holder piece, 3a is a die insertion hole, 3b is a notch, 3f is a recess, and 4 is fixed Screw, 5 is an elastic body, 6 is a locking mechanism.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0016] 図 1乃至図 11は本発明の実施の形態に係るネジ山修正用工具 1を示し、当該ネジ 山修正用工具 1は、建築現場で使われて!/、るアンカーボルトや自動車に使われて ヽ る植込みボルト等のボルトのネジ山が潰れたり、鲭びたりした際にネジ山を正規の形 状に修正するものであり、狭い場所であってもボルトのネジ山の修正を確実且つ良好 に行えると共に、長いボルトであってもボルトの途中部分カゝらネジ山の修正を行え、 然も、ネジ山の修正も迅速に簡単且つ容易に行えるようにしたものである。 FIGS. 1 to 11 show a thread correction tool 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The thread correction tool 1 is used in a construction site! When the thread of a bolt such as an implanted bolt that has been used is crushed or cracked, the thread is corrected to a regular shape, ensuring that the screw thread of the bolt is corrected even in tight spaces. In addition, the screw thread can be corrected even in the middle of the bolt even if it is a long bolt, and the thread can be corrected quickly and easily.
[0017] 即ち、前記ネジ山修正用工具 1は、図 1乃至図 3に示す如ぐネジ山を形成する半 割り状のダイス 2と、中央部分にダイス 2を着脱自在に保持するダイス揷着穴 3aを有 し、当該ダイス揷着穴 3aを直径方向に二分割するように開閉する平面形状が略長方 形状のホルダー 3とから構成されており、ホルダー 3を開閉操作することによって、半 割り状のダイス 2を開 、たり、閉じたりすることができるようになって!/、る。 That is, the screw thread correcting tool 1 is a semi-finished screw thread forming tool as shown in FIGS. Has a split die 2 and a die mounting hole 3a for detachably holding the die 2 in the center, and the planar shape that opens and closes to divide the die mounting hole 3a into two in the diameter direction is approximately rectangular. It is made up of a holder 3 with a shape. By opening and closing the holder 3, the half-shaped die 2 can be opened and closed!
尚、この実施の形態に於いては、ホルダー 3の長さは 65mmに、ホルダー 3の幅は 50mmに、ホルダー 3の厚みは 14mmに夫々設定されて!、る。  In this embodiment, the length of the holder 3 is set to 65 mm, the width of the holder 3 is set to 50 mm, and the thickness of the holder 3 is set to 14 mm!
[0018] 前記ダイス 2は、図 1及び図 2に示す如ぐ内周縁部に切り刃 2aを設けた丸ダイスを 直径方向に二分割して形成した半円状の二つのダイス片 , 2' カゝら成り、両ダイ ス片 2^ , 2' の外周面には、雌ネジ穴 2bがダイス 2の半径方向へ夫々形成されてい る。 [0018] The die 2 includes two semicircular die pieces, 2 'formed by dividing a round die having a cutting edge 2a in the inner peripheral edge thereof as shown in Figs. A female screw hole 2b is formed in the radial direction of the die 2 on the outer peripheral surface of both die pieces 2 ^, 2 '.
尚、この半割り状のダイス 2には、外径寸法が同じで内径やネジのピッチ、ネジの種 類等が異なるものが数種類用意されており、これらのダイス 2は修正しょうとするボルト の外径、ネジのピッチ、ネジの種類等に応じて適宜に取り替えられる。  There are several halved dies 2 with the same outer diameter but different inner diameters, screw pitches, screw types, etc. Depending on the outer diameter, the pitch of the screw, the type of the screw, etc., it can be replaced as appropriate.
[0019] 一方、前記ホルダー 3は、同一平面上に並列配置され、その基端部同士が回動自 在に連結されていると共に、中央部分の対向する個所に各ダイス片 2' , 2' を保持 してダイス揷着穴 3aを形成する半円状の切欠部 3 を形成した一対の板状のホル ダ一片 , 3' と、両ホルダ一片 , 3' の切欠部 3 に保持された各ダイス片 2 ' , 2' を夫々切欠部 3 へ固定する固定ネジ 4と、両ホルダ一片 , 3' 間に介 設され、両ホルダ一片 , 3' を開く方向へ附勢する弾性体 5と、両ホルダ一片 , 3' 間に設けられ、両ホルダ一片 , 3' の間隔を所定の間隔に保持して各ホル ダ一片 3' , 3' に保持固定されたダイス片 2' , 2' を環状にする係止機構 6とから 成り、両ダイス片 , 2' が環状になる閉鎖位置(図 2参照)と両ダイス片 , 2' が離間する開放位置 (図 3参照)とに亘つて開閉自在に構成されている。  On the other hand, the holder 3 is arranged in parallel on the same plane, the base end portions thereof are connected to each other so as to rotate, and the die pieces 2 ′ and 2 ′ are arranged at opposite positions in the central portion. A pair of plate-like holder pieces 3 'formed with semicircular cutout portions 3 that form die attachment holes 3a, and the holder pieces 1 and 3' held in the cutout portions 3 ' A fixing screw 4 for fixing the die pieces 2 ′ and 2 ′ to the notch 3, and an elastic body 5 interposed between the holder pieces 1 and 3 ′ and biasing the holder pieces 1 and 3 ′ in the opening direction; The die pieces 2 'and 2' which are provided between the holder pieces 1 and 3 'and are held and fixed to the holder pieces 3' and 3 'while holding the gap between the holder pieces 1 and 3' at a predetermined interval are annular. And a locking mechanism 6 that opens and closes between a closed position (see Fig. 2) in which both die pieces 2 'are annular and an open position (see Fig. 3) in which both die pieces 2' are separated from each other. Configured.
[0020] 具体的には、一対のホルダ一片 , 3' は、図 1乃至図 3に示す如ぐ略長方形 状の厚肉の金属製ブロック板 3 Aと、金属製ブロック板 3 Aの両面に複数本の固定ピ ン 7により固定された略長方形状の二枚の金属製カバー板 3Bとから成り、各ホルダ 一片 , 3' の長手方向の外側周縁部は、作業者がホルダ一片 , 3' を持った ときに手にフィットするように波形に形成されて 、る。 前記各ホルダ一片 , 3' の基端部側には、貫通状の軸穴 3bを形成した一対の 半円板状の連結部 3cが外方へ突出する姿勢で夫々設けられていると共に、各ホル ダ一片 3' , 3' の先端部側の対向する個所には、係止機構 6を収納するための矩 形状の収納空間 3dが夫々形成されている。両ホルダ一片 , 3' の連結部 3cは、 互いに重なり合って摺動できるようになっており、弾性体 5を収納するための窪み部 3 eを備えている。 [0020] Specifically, the pair of holder pieces 3 'are provided on both sides of the substantially rectangular thick metal block plate 3A and the metal block plate 3A as shown in Figs. It consists of two substantially rectangular metal cover plates 3B fixed by a plurality of fixing pins 7, and the outer peripheral edge in the longitudinal direction of each holder piece 3 'is the holder piece 3' It is formed into a corrugated shape to fit your hand when you hold it. On the base end side of each of the holder pieces 3 ', a pair of semicircular disk-shaped connecting portions 3c each having a penetrating shaft hole 3b are provided in a posture protruding outward, A rectangular storage space 3d for storing the locking mechanism 6 is formed at each of the opposing portions of the holder pieces 3 ′ and 3 ′ on the front end side. The connecting portions 3c of both the holder pieces 3 'are configured to be slidable so as to overlap each other, and are provided with a recessed portion 3e for accommodating the elastic body 5.
又、各ホルダ一片 , 3' の中央部分の対向する個所(ホルダ一片 , 3' の内 側辺)には、各ダイス片 , ' を着脱自在に保持してダイス揷着穴 3aを形成する 半円形状の切欠部 3a' が夫々設けられており、当該切欠部 3 の内面には、ダイ ス片 , 2' の外周縁部の形状に合致してダイス片 , 2' が着脱自在に嵌合さ れる凹部 3fが形成されている。  In addition, at the opposite positions (inner side of the holder piece, 3 ') of each holder piece, 3', each die piece, 'is detachably held to form a die attachment hole 3a. Circular cutouts 3a 'are provided respectively, and the die pieces 2' are detachably fitted to the inner surface of the cutout parts 3 to match the shape of the outer peripheral edge of the die pieces 2 '. A recessed portion 3f is formed.
更に、各ホルダ一片 , 3' の中央部分には、ダイス片 , 2' を切欠部 3 の 凹部 3fへ固定するための固定ネジ 4が揷通されるボルト穴 3gが夫々形成されている 。このボルト穴 3gは、切欠部 3 の凹部 3fに嵌合されたダイス片 , 2' の雌ネジ 穴 2bに合致するように両ホルダ一片 , 3' の中央部分に形成されており、固定ネ ジ 4のネジ部が挿通される小径孔と固定ネジ 4の頭部が収容される大径孔とから成る 段付きのボルト穴 3gとなって 、る。  Further, bolt holes 3g through which fixing screws 4 for fixing the die pieces 2 'to the recesses 3f of the notch 3 are passed are formed in the center of each holder piece 3'. This bolt hole 3g is formed in the center portion of both holder pieces 3 'so as to match the die piece fitted in the recess 3f of the notch 3 and the female screw hole 2b of 2'. This is a stepped bolt hole 3g consisting of a small diameter hole through which the screw part 4 is inserted and a large diameter hole in which the head of the fixing screw 4 is accommodated.
[0021] そして、一対のホルダ一片 3' , 3' は、一方のホルダ一片 3' , 3' の連結部 3cと 他方のホルダ一片 3' , 3' の連結部 3cとを軸穴 3b同士が合致するように重ね合わ せ、各連結部 3cの軸穴 3bに連結軸 8を挿着することによって、連結部 3cに挿着した 連結軸 8を中心にして回動自在に連結される。このとき、両ホルダ一片 , 3' の中 央部分の対向する個所には、半円状の切欠部 3a' によりダイス 2を着脱自在に保持 するダイス揷着穴 3aが形成される。このダイス揷着穴 3aは、両ホルダ一片 , 3' を開く方向へ回動させることによって、直径方向に二分割されるようになって 、る。  [0021] Then, the pair of holder pieces 3 'and 3' includes a shaft hole 3b that connects the connecting portion 3c of one holder piece 3 'and 3' with the connecting portion 3c of the other holder piece 3 'and 3'. The connecting shafts 8 are overlapped so as to coincide with each other, and the connecting shaft 8 is inserted into the shaft hole 3b of each connecting portion 3c, whereby the connecting shaft 8 inserted into the connecting portion 3c is pivotally connected. At this time, a die attachment hole 3a for detachably holding the die 2 is formed by a semi-circular cutout portion 3a 'at a location where the center portions of both holder pieces 3' are opposed to each other. The die attaching hole 3a is divided into two in the diametrical direction by turning both holder pieces 3 'in the opening direction.
[0022] 前記固定ネジ 4は、六角穴付きボルトから成り、そのネジ部をホルダ一片 , 3' の中央部分に形成したボルト穴 3gに挿通し、ネジ部の先端部をホルダ一片 3' , 3' の切欠部 3 の凹部 3fに嵌合したダイス片 , 2' の雌ネジ穴 2bへ螺着すること によって、ダイス片 , 2' を切欠部 3 の凹部 3fへ保持固定することができる。 [0023] 前記弾性体 5は、図 2及び図 3に示す如ぐ両端部が略直線状に形成されたコイル スプリング力も成り、コイル部分が連結軸 8に装着されていると共に、直線状の一端部 がー方のホルダ一片 に形成した窪み部 3eの内面に、又、直線状の他端部が他 方のホルダ一片 に形成した窪み部 3eの内面に夫々弹性的に係止されている。 そのため、一対のホルダ一片 , 3' は、弾性体 5の弾性力により開く方向へ常時 附勢されており、後述する係止機構 6が機能していない状態では両ホルダ一片 3' , 3' の先端部側が離間した状態となっている(図 3参照)。 [0022] The fixing screw 4 is formed of a hexagon socket head cap screw, and the screw portion is inserted into a bolt hole 3g formed in the central portion of the holder piece 3 ', and the tip end portion of the screw portion is attached to the holder piece 3' 3 The die piece 2 'can be held and fixed to the recess 3f of the notch 3 by screwing into the female screw hole 2b of the die piece 2' fitted to the recess 3f of the notch 3. [0023] The elastic body 5 also has a coil spring force in which both end portions are formed in a substantially linear shape as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, and the coil portion is mounted on the connecting shaft 8 and has one linear end. The part is inertially locked to the inner surface of the recessed part 3e formed in the one holder piece, and the other end of the linear shape is locked to the inner surface of the recessed part 3e formed in the other holder piece. For this reason, the pair of holder pieces 3 'are always urged in the opening direction by the elastic force of the elastic body 5, and when the locking mechanism 6 described later is not functioning, both holder pieces 3', 3 ' The tip side is separated (see Fig. 3).
[0024] 前記係止機構 6は、両ホルダ一片 3' , 3' の先端部側に形成した収納空間 3dに 設けられており、両ホルダ一片 , 3' に保持固定されたダイス片 , 2' が環状 になるように両ホルダ一片 , 3' の間隔を所定の間隔に保持するものである。 即ち、この係止機構 6は、図 1乃至図 3に示す如ぐ一方のホルダ一片 の収納 空間 3dに収納された揺動自在な係止板 9と、係止板 9を所定の方向へ附勢するコィ ルスプリング 10と、他方のホルダ一片 の収納空間 3dに収納されたスライド自在な 操作板 11と、操作板 11を所定の方向へ附勢するコイルスプリング 12とから成り、係 止板 9と操作板 11とが係脱自在に係止されるようになって!/、る。  [0024] The locking mechanism 6 is provided in a storage space 3d formed on the front end side of both holder pieces 3 'and 3', and the die pieces 2 and 2 'held and fixed to both holder pieces 3'. The distance between the two holder pieces 3 'is kept at a predetermined distance so that is circular. That is, the locking mechanism 6 has a swingable locking plate 9 housed in a storage space 3d of one holder piece as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, and a locking plate 9 attached in a predetermined direction. It comprises a coil spring 10 to be urged, a slidable operation plate 11 stored in the storage space 3d of the other holder piece, and a coil spring 12 for urging the operation plate 11 in a predetermined direction. And the operation plate 11 are detachably locked!
[0025] 具体的には、係止板 9は、その大部分が一方のホルダ一片 の収納空間 3dに収 納されており、ホルダ一片 3' と同じ平面上で且つホルダ一片 3' の長手方向へ摇 動するように収納空間 3dに設けた支持ピン 13に揺動自在に支持されて 、る。  [0025] Specifically, most of the locking plate 9 is stored in the storage space 3d of one holder piece, on the same plane as the holder piece 3 'and in the longitudinal direction of the holder piece 3'. It is supported by a support pin 13 provided in the storage space 3d so that it can swing.
又、係止板 9は、収納空間 3dから外方へ突出する円弧形状の係止片 9aを備えて おり、その係止片 9aの内側面には、一定のピッチで複数の歯 9bが形成されている。 これら複数の歯 9bは、連結軸 8を中心にして同一円周上に配置された状態になって いる。  The locking plate 9 includes an arc-shaped locking piece 9a protruding outward from the storage space 3d, and a plurality of teeth 9b are formed at a constant pitch on the inner surface of the locking piece 9a. Has been. The plurality of teeth 9b are arranged on the same circumference around the connecting shaft 8.
更に、係止板 9は、収納空間 3dの内面と係止板 9との間に介設したコイルスプリング 10により連結軸 8側へ近づくように附勢されて 、る。  Further, the locking plate 9 is urged so as to approach the connecting shaft 8 side by a coil spring 10 interposed between the inner surface of the storage space 3d and the locking plate 9.
[0026] 一方、操作板 11は、他方のホルダ一片 の収納空間 3dに収納されており、収納 空間 3dに設けたガイドピン 14にホルダ一片 の幅方向へスライド自在に支持され ている。 On the other hand, the operation plate 11 is housed in the housing space 3d of the other holder piece, and is supported by a guide pin 14 provided in the housing space 3d so as to be slidable in the width direction of the holder piece.
又、操作板 11には、係止板 9の複数の歯 9bに係脱自在に係止される複数の歯 11 bが係止板 9の歯 9bと同じピッチで形成されている。これら複数の歯 l ibも、連結軸 8 を中心にして同一円周上に配置された状態になつて 、る。 The operation plate 11 has a plurality of teeth 11 that are removably engaged with a plurality of teeth 9b of the engagement plate 9. b is formed at the same pitch as the teeth 9b of the locking plate 9. The plurality of teeth l ib are also arranged on the same circumference around the connecting shaft 8.
更に、操作板 11は、操作板 11の歯 l ibが係止板 9の歯 9bに嚙合する係止位置( 図 2、図 4、図 5に示す位置)と操作板 11の歯 l ibが係止板 9の歯 9b力も外れる非係 止位置(図 10に示す位置)とに亘つてガイドピン 14に沿ってスライド自在となっており 、収納空間 3dの内面と操作板 11との間に介設した複数のコイルスプリング 12により 係止位置に常時附勢保持されている。又、操作板 11には、係止位置にある操作板 1 1を押し込み操作により非係止位置へスライドさせる押しボタン 11aが設けられている 。この押しボタン 11aは、操作板 11の片面に設けられており、ホルダ一片 の一方 のカバー板 3Bから外方へ突出し、操作板 11を係止位置から非係止位置へ押し込み 操作できるようになって 、る。  Further, the operation plate 11 has a locking position where the tooth l ib of the operation plate 11 is engaged with the tooth 9b of the locking plate 9 (the position shown in FIGS. 2, 4 and 5) and the tooth l ib of the operation plate 11 It is slidable along the guide pin 14 over the non-locking position (position shown in FIG. 10) where the tooth 9b force of the locking plate 9 is released, and between the inner surface of the storage space 3d and the operation plate 11 It is always urged and held in the locking position by a plurality of coil springs 12 interposed. Further, the operation plate 11 is provided with a push button 11a for sliding the operation plate 11 at the locking position to the non-locking position by pushing operation. The push button 11a is provided on one side of the operation plate 11, protrudes outward from one cover plate 3B of one holder piece, and can be operated by pushing the operation plate 11 from the locking position to the non-locking position. And
[0027] 而して、前記係止機構 6によれば、ホルダー 3を図 3に示す開放位置から図 2に示 す閉鎖位置へ閉じるときには、係止板 9が支持ピン 13を中心にして揺動しつつ係止 板 9の各歯 9bが係止位置にある操作板 11の各歯 1 lbの上を滑りながら移動して操 作板 11の各歯 l ibに順次係止されて行き、又、ホルダー 3を閉じるのを止めたときに は、係止板 9の歯 9bが係止板 9側に設けたコイルスプリング 10の附勢力により操作 板 11の歯 l ibに係止されて両ホルダ一片 , 3' の間隔を所定の間隔に保持する ことができる。この状態で図 10に示すように押しボタン 11aを押し込み操作して操作 板 11を係止位置力ゝら非係止位置へスライドさせ、係止板 9と操作板 11の係止状態を 解除すると、ホルダー 3の両ホルダ一片 , 3' が弾性体 5の弾性力により開く方向 へ回動して開放位置になる。  Thus, according to the locking mechanism 6, when the holder 3 is closed from the open position shown in FIG. 3 to the closed position shown in FIG. 2, the locking plate 9 swings around the support pin 13. While moving, each tooth 9b of the locking plate 9 slides on each tooth 1 lb of the operating plate 11 in the locking position and is sequentially locked to each tooth l ib of the operating plate 11, When the holder 3 is stopped from closing, the teeth 9b of the locking plate 9 are locked to the teeth l ib of the operation plate 11 by the biasing force of the coil spring 10 provided on the locking plate 9 side. The interval between the holder pieces 3 'can be kept at a predetermined interval. In this state, as shown in FIG. 10, when the push button 11a is pushed in and the operation plate 11 is slid to the non-locking position by the locking position force, the locking state of the locking plate 9 and the operation plate 11 is released. Both the holder pieces 3 'of the holder 3 are rotated in the opening direction by the elastic force of the elastic body 5 to be in the open position.
[0028] 次に、上述したネジ山修正用工具 1を用いてアンカーボルトや植込みボルト等のボ ルトの潰れたネジ山ゃ鲭びたネジ山を修正する場合について説明する。  [0028] Next, a description will be given of a case where a screw thread that has been crushed such as an anchor bolt or a stud bolt is corrected using the above-described screw thread correction tool 1.
[0029] 先ず、係止機構 6を操作してホルダー 3を開放位置にし、この状態でホルダー 3の 各ホルダ一片 , 3' に保持固定された両ダイス片 , 2' を修正しょうとするボ ルトの周囲に位置させ、両ホルダ一片 , 3' を弾性体 5の弾性力に杭して閉鎖位 置へ閉じて行く。このとき、両ホルダ一片 , 3' は、係止機構 6により段階的に閉じ て行く。 [0030] 両ホルダ一片 , 3' を閉じて行き、ホルダー 3が開放位置から閉鎖位置になると 、両ホルダ一片 , 3' に保持固定されたダイス片 , 2' が環状になってボルト の一部分を挾持すると共に、係止機構 6によりホルダー 3が閉鎖位置に保持される。 このとき、両ダイス片 , 2' は、ボルトのネジ山が正常に形成されている部分で且 っネジ山が潰れたり、鲭びたりしている部分の近傍位置を挾持する。又、両ダイス片 2' , 2' は、ボルトの一部分を挾持したときにダイス片 2' , 2' の切り刃 2aがボルト のネジ山と螺合している。 [0029] First, the locking mechanism 6 is operated to bring the holder 3 into the open position, and in this state, the bolts that are intended to correct the two die pieces 2 'held and fixed to the holder pieces 3' in the holder 3 are fixed. The two holder pieces 3 'are piled on the elastic force of the elastic body 5 and closed to the closed position. At this time, both the holder pieces 1, 3 ′ are closed in stages by the locking mechanism 6. [0030] When both holder pieces 1 and 3 'are closed and the holder 3 is moved from the open position to the closed position, the die pieces 2 and 2' held and fixed to the holder pieces 3 and 3 'are formed into an annular shape so that a part of the bolt is removed. At the same time, the holder 3 is held in the closed position by the locking mechanism 6. At this time, the two die pieces 2 'hold the position near the portion where the screw thread of the bolt is normally formed and the screw thread is crushed or cracked. In addition, when the die pieces 2 ′ and 2 ′ hold a part of the bolt, the cutting blades 2a of the die pieces 2 ′ and 2 ′ are screwed into the thread of the bolt.
[0031] 次に、両ダイス片 , 2' がボルトを挾持している状態でホルダー 3を持ち、ネジ 山修正用工具 1全体をボルトを中心にして回し、ボルトと螺合しているダイス 2をボル トの潰れているネジ山ゃ鲭びているネジ山の方へ移動させ、修正を必要とする部分 を通過させる。そうすると、ダイス 2の機能によって、潰れているネジ山ゃ鲭びている ネジ山が正規の形状に修正される。  [0031] Next, hold the holder 3 with the two die pieces 2 'holding the bolt, and rotate the entire thread correction tool 1 around the bolt, and the die 2 screwed with the bolt 2 Move the screw to the side of the screw where the bolt is crushed and pass the part that needs to be corrected. Then, the die 2 function will correct the crushed screw thread and the screw thread that is crushed.
[0032] このネジ山修正用工具 1は、開閉自在な多角形状のホルダー 3の中央部分で半割 り状のダイス 2を着脱自在に保持固定する構成として ヽるため、ダイス 2の周囲へ長く 突出する部分がなぐネジ山修正用工具 1の回転時の最大作業半径を小さくすること ができる。その結果、図 11に示す如ぐ狭い場所であってもボルト 15のネジ山の修正 作業を確実且つ良好に行うことができる。  [0032] This thread correction tool 1 has a structure in which a halved die 2 is detachably held and fixed at the center of a polygonal holder 3 that can be freely opened and closed. It is possible to reduce the maximum working radius during rotation of the thread correction tool 1 where the protruding part is connected. As a result, it is possible to reliably and satisfactorily correct the thread of the bolt 15 even in a narrow place as shown in FIG.
又、このネジ山修正用工具 1は、開閉位置と開放位置とに亘つて開閉自在なホルダ 一 3を弾性体 5により開放位置へ附勢保持し、ホルダー 3に設けた係止機構 6によりホ ルダー 3を閉鎖位置へ保持する構成としているため、ボルトのネジ山を修正する際に は、弾性体 5により開放位置へ附勢保持されたホルダー 3の離間した両ダイス片 , 2' 間にボルトを挿入した後、弾性体 5の附勢力に抗してホルダー 3を閉鎖位置へ 閉じれば、両ダイス片 , 2' がボルトのネジ山を挟むと共に、ホルダー 3が係止機 構 6により閉鎖位置で保持される。その結果、このネジ山修正用工具 1は、ホルダー 3 を弾性体 5の附勢力に抗して閉じたりするだけで良ぐボルトの修正を迅速に簡単且 つ容易に行えると共に、操作性にも優れたものとなる。  In addition, the screw thread correcting tool 1 is configured such that a holder 1 that can be opened and closed between an open / close position and an open position is biased and held by an elastic body 5 to an open position, and a lock mechanism 6 provided on the holder 3 Since the rudder 3 is held in the closed position, when correcting the screw thread of the bolt, the bolt between the two separated die pieces 2 'of the holder 3 which is biased to the open position by the elastic body 5 is used. When the holder 3 is closed to the closed position against the urging force of the elastic body 5, the two die pieces 2 'sandwich the screw thread and the holder 3 is closed by the locking mechanism 6. Held in. As a result, this screw thread correcting tool 1 can quickly and easily fix the bolt, which can be easily closed by simply closing the holder 3 against the urging force of the elastic body 5, and also improves operability. It will be excellent.
更に、このネジ山修正用工具 1は、半割り状のダイス 2と開閉自在なホルダー 3とか ら成るため、長いボルトのネジ山を修正する際に修正を必要とするネジ山がボルトの 先端から遠 、位置にある場合でも、ボルトの修正しょうとするネジ山の近傍位置にダ イス 2を装着することができ、ネジ山修正用工具 1をボルトに対して何十回も回転させ たりする必要がなぐネジ山の修正を短時間で簡単且つ容易に行える。 Furthermore, since this thread correction tool 1 is composed of a half-shaped die 2 and an openable / closable holder 3, the thread that needs to be corrected when correcting the thread of a long bolt is the bolt. Even if it is far from the tip, the screw 2 can be mounted in the vicinity of the screw thread to be corrected, and the screw thread correction tool 1 can be rotated tens of times with respect to the bolt. The thread can be easily and easily corrected in a short time.
そのうえ、このネジ山修正用工具 1は、ダイス 2をボルトの正常なネジ山を形成した 部分に装着しているため、ダイス 2により新たに形成されたネジ山が元々正常に形成 されていたネジ山に連続して形成されることになり、ネジ山の位相がずれると云うこと がなぐボルトのネジ山の修正を正確に行える。  In addition, since this screw thread correcting tool 1 has the die 2 attached to the portion where the normal screw thread of the bolt is formed, the screw thread that was newly formed by the die 2 was originally formed normally. It is formed continuously with the thread, and it is possible to accurately correct the thread of the bolt without the fact that the thread is out of phase.
加えて、このネジ山修正用工具 1は、ホルダー 3の両ホルダ一片 , 3' を略長方 形状に形成し、両ホルダ一片 3' , 3' の長手方向の外側周縁部を波形に形成する 構成としているため、ボルトのネジ山の修正時に作業者がホルダー 3を掴み易くなり、 ネジ山修正用工具 1自体をボルトに対して円滑且つスムースに回転させることができ 、操作性にも優れたものとなる。  In addition, this thread correction tool 1 has both holder pieces 3 'and 3' of the holder 3 formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and the outer peripheral edges in the longitudinal direction of both holder pieces 3 'and 3' are formed in a waveform. Because it is configured, it is easy for the operator to grasp the holder 3 when correcting the screw thread of the bolt, and the screw correcting tool 1 itself can be rotated smoothly and smoothly with respect to the bolt, and the operability is also excellent. It will be a thing.
[0033] そして、修正しょうとするボルトの直径やネジのピッチ等が変わった場合には、ホル ダー 3に保持固定しているダイス 2を取り外し、修正しょうとするボルトに合う新しい半 割り状のダイス 2をホルダー 3のダイス揷着穴 3aに取り付け、当該ダイス 2によりボルト のネジ山を修正する。 [0033] When the diameter of the bolt to be corrected, the pitch of the screw, etc. change, the die 2 that is held and fixed to the holder 3 is removed, and a new half-shaped shape that matches the bolt to be corrected is removed. Attach the die 2 to the die mounting hole 3a of the holder 3 and correct the screw thread of the bolt with the die 2.
[0034] このネジ山修正用工具 1は、ホルダー 3のダイス揷着穴 3aに保持固定しているダイ ス 2をネジのピッチ等が異なる別の半割り状のダイス 2と交換することができるため、修 正するボルトの直径やネジのピッチ、ネジの種類等が変わった場合には、半割り状の ダイス 2のみを交換すれば良ぐ内径やネジのピッチ等が異なる数種類の半割り状の ダイス 2のみを用意しておけば良い。その結果、このネジ山修正用工具 1は、複数の ネジ山修正用工具 1を用意しておく必要もなぐコスト低減を図れると共に、保管や持 ち運びも行い易くなり、取扱性に優れたものとなる。  [0034] In this thread correction tool 1, the die 2 held and fixed in the die mounting hole 3a of the holder 3 can be replaced with another half-shaped die 2 having a different screw pitch or the like. Therefore, if the diameter of the bolt to be modified, the pitch of the screw, the type of screw, etc. are changed, it is sufficient to replace only the half-shaped die 2. You only need to have 2 dice. As a result, this thread correction tool 1 can be reduced in cost without having to prepare a plurality of thread correction tools 1, and is easy to store and carry. It becomes.
又、このネジ山修正用工具 1は、ダイス 2の切り刃 2aが損傷したりした場合には、ダ イス 2のみを新しいものと交換すれば良ぐネジ山修正用工具 1自体を破棄する必要 もなくなり、経済性にも優れたものとなる。  In addition, when the cutting blade 2a of the die 2 is damaged, it is necessary to replace only the die 2 with a new one. It is also excellent in economic efficiency.
更に、このネジ山修正用工具 1は、両ホルダ一片 , 3' の切欠部 3a' の内面に ダイス片 2' , 2' の外周縁部の形状に合致してダイス片 2' , 2' が着脱自在に嵌 合される凹部 3fを夫々形成する構成としているため、ダイス片 , 2' をホルダ一片 3' , 3' の切欠部 3a' に保持固定する際にダイス片 2' , 2' が切欠部 3 力 脱 落し難くなり、ダイス片 , 2' のホルダ一片 , 3' への保持固定を円滑且つス ムースに行える。 Further, the thread thread correcting tool 1 has a die piece 2 ', 2' that conforms to the shape of the outer peripheral edge of the die piece 2 ', 2' on the inner surface of the notch 3a 'of both holder pieces, 3'. Removable fit Since the recessed portions 3f to be joined are formed respectively, the die pieces 2 'and 2' are fixed to the notch portion 3 force when the die pieces 2 and 2 'are held and fixed to the notch portions 3a' of the holder pieces 3 'and 3'. It becomes difficult to drop off, and the die piece 2 'can be held and fixed to the holder piece 3' smoothly and smoothly.
[0035] 尚、上記の実施の形態に於いては、ダイス 2を円形の丸ダイスを直径方向に二分割 して形成した二つのダイス片 2' , 2' 力も構成し、又、両ホルダ一片 3' , 3' に半 円形状の切欠部 3a' を形成すると共に、切欠部 3 の内面に丸形のダイス片 2' , 2' の外周縁部の形状に合致してダイス片 2' , 2' が着脱自在に嵌合される凹部 3 fを形成するようにしたが、他の実施の形態に於いては、ダイス 2を六角形又は四角 形のダイス 2を直径方向に二分割して形成した二つのダイス片 , 2' 力も構成し、 又、両ホルダ一片 3' , 3' に多角形の切欠部 3 を形成すると共に、切欠部 3a' の内面に角形のダイス片 , ' の外周縁部の形状に合致してダイス片 , 2' が着脱自在に嵌合される凹部 3fを形成するようにしても良い。  [0035] In the above-described embodiment, the die 2 is also configured to have two die pieces 2 'and 2' force formed by dividing a circular round die into two in the diametrical direction. 3 ′ and 3 ′ are formed with semicircular cutouts 3a ′, and the inner surface of the cutout 3 is matched with the shape of the outer peripheral edge of the round die pieces 2 ′ and 2 ′. The recess 3f is formed so that the 2 'is detachably fitted. However, in another embodiment, the die 2 is divided into two hexagonal or square dies 2 in the diametrical direction. The formed two die pieces 2 'force also constitutes a polygonal cutout 3 on both holder pieces 3' and 3 ', and a rectangular die piece 3' on the inner surface of the cutout 3a ' A recess 3f in which the die pieces 2 'are detachably fitted in conformity with the shape of the peripheral edge portion may be formed.
[0036] 上記の実施の形態に於いては、ホルダー 3の外形形状を略長方形状に形成するよ うにしたが、他の実施の形態に於いては、ホルダー 3の外形形状を正方形状、六角 形状又は三角形状に形成するようにしても良い。  [0036] In the above embodiment, the outer shape of the holder 3 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape. However, in other embodiments, the outer shape of the holder 3 is a square, hexagon. You may make it form in a shape or a triangle shape.
[0037] 上記の実施の形態に於いては、両ホルダ一片 , 3' を金属製ブロック板 3A及 び二枚の金属製カバー板 3Bにより形成するようにした力 他の実施の形態に於いて は、両ホルダ一片 , 3' を金属材により一体的に形成するようにしても良い。  [0037] In the above embodiment, the force in which both the holder pieces 3 'are formed by the metal block plate 3A and the two metal cover plates 3B. The holders 1 and 3 'may be integrally formed of a metal material.
[0038] 上記の実施の形態に於いては、両ホルダ一片 , 3' を金属材により形成するよ うにしたが、他の実施の形態に於いては、両ホルダ一片 , 3' を合成樹脂製プロ ック板 3A及び二枚の合成樹脂製カバー板 3Bにより形成するようにしても良ぐ或い は両ホルダ一片 , 3' を合成樹脂材により一体的に形成するようにしても良い。  [0038] In the above embodiment, both holder pieces 3 'are made of a metal material. In other embodiments, both holder pieces 3' are made of synthetic resin. It may be formed by the block plate 3A and the two synthetic resin cover plates 3B, or both holder pieces 3 'may be formed integrally by a synthetic resin material.
[0039] 上記の実施の形態に於いては、両ホルダ一片 , 3' を若干異なる形状に形成し たが、他の実施の形態に於いては、両ホルダ一片 , 3' を金属材又は合成樹脂 材により同一の大きさで且つ同一の形状及び同一の構造に形成するようにしても良 い。  [0039] In the above embodiment, both holder pieces 3 'are formed in slightly different shapes. In other embodiments, both holder pieces 3' are made of a metal material or a composite material. The resin material may be the same size, the same shape and the same structure.
[0040] 上記の実施の形態に於いては、ダイス片 , 2' を一本の固定ネジ 4でホルダー 片 , 3' の切欠部 3 に固定するようにした力 他の実施の形態に於いては、ダ イス片 , 2' を複数本の固定ネジ 4でホルダ一片 , 3' の切欠部 3a' に固定 するようにしても良い。 [0040] In the above embodiment, the die pieces 2 'are held by the single fixing screw 4 Force fixed to the notch 3 of the piece 3 'In another embodiment, the die piece 2' is attached to the notch 3a 'of the holder piece 3' by a plurality of fixing screws 4. It may be fixed.
上記の実施の形態に於いては、弾性体 5にコイルスプリングを使用するようにしたが 、他の実施の形態に於いては、弾性体 5に板パネ(図示省略)を使用し、板パネを両 ホルダ一片 , 3' 間に介設するようにしても良い。  In the above embodiment, the coil spring is used for the elastic body 5. However, in the other embodiments, a plate panel (not shown) is used for the elastic body 5, and the plate panel is used. May be inserted between both holder pieces 3 '.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] ネジ山を形成するダイス (2)と、中央部分にダイス (2)を着脱自在に保持するダイス 揷着穴(3a)を有し、当該ダイス揷着穴(3a)を直径方向に二分割するように開閉する 多角形状のホルダー(3)とから構成したネジ山修正用工具(1)であって、前記ダイス (2)は、丸ダイス又は角ダイスを直径方向に二分割して形成した二つのダイス片(2 ' ) , {2' )から成り、又、前記ホルダー(3)は、同一平面上に並列配置され、その基 端部同士が回動自在に連結されていると共に、中央部分の対向する個所に各ダイス 片(2' ) , {2' )を保持してダイス揷着穴(3a)を形成する半円形状又は角形状の切 欠部(3 )を設けた一対の板状のホルダ一片(3' ) , (3' )と、両ホルダ一片(3' ) , (3' )の切欠部(3a' )に保持された各ダイス片(2' ) , {2' )を夫々切欠部(3a ' )へ固定する固定ネジ (4)と、両ホルダ一片(3' ) , (3' )間に介設され、両ホルダ 一片 (3' ) , (3' )を開く方向へ附勢する弾性体 (5)と、両ホルダ一片 ) , (3' ) 間に設けられ、両ホルダ一片(3' ) , (3' )の間隔を所定の間隔に保持して各ホル ダ一片 (3' ) , (3' )に保持固定されたダイス片 ) , {2' )を環状にする係止機 構 (6)とから成り、両ダイス片 ) , (2' )が環状になる閉鎖位置と両ダイス片(2' ) , {2' )が離間する開放位置とに亘つて開閉自在に構成されていることを特徴とす るネジ山修正用工具。  [1] A die (2) for forming a screw thread and a die mounting hole (3a) for detachably holding the die (2) at the center, and the die mounting hole (3a) is arranged in the diameter direction. A screw thread correcting tool (1) composed of a polygonal holder (3) that opens and closes in two parts, wherein the die (2) is obtained by dividing a round die or a square die into two in the diameter direction. It consists of two formed die pieces (2 '), (2'), and the holder (3) is arranged in parallel on the same plane, and its base ends are connected to each other in a freely rotatable manner. In addition, semi-circular or square cutouts (3) that hold the die pieces (2 '), (2') to form the die attachment holes (3a) are provided at opposite locations in the central part. A pair of plate-shaped holder pieces (3 '), (3') and the respective die pieces (2 '), {held in the notches (3a') of both holder pieces (3 '), (3') 2 ') is fixed to the notch (3a') An elastic body (5) interposed between the fixing screw (4) and the holder pieces (3 '), (3') and biasing the holder pieces (3 '), (3') in the opening direction , Holder pieces (3 '), and the holder pieces (3'), (3 ') are held between the holder holder pieces (3'), (3 '). The die piece),, (2 ') is held in a ring and the locking mechanism (6) is made into a ring, and the closed position where both die pieces), (2') are annular and both die pieces (2 ' ), {2 ') A screw thread correcting tool characterized in that it is configured to be openable and closable over an open position where it is separated.
[2] 両ホルダ一片(3' ) , (3' )の切欠部(3 )の内面に、ダイス片(2' ) , {2' )の 外周縁部の形状に合致してダイス片 ) , {2' )が着脱自在に嵌合される凹部(3f )を夫々形成したことを特徴とする請求項 1に記載のネジ山修正用工具。  [2] On the inner surface of the notch (3) of both holder pieces (3 '), (3'), match the shape of the outer peripheral edge of the die pieces (2 '), (2') 2. The thread correction tool according to claim 1, wherein each of the recesses (3f) into which {2 ') is detachably fitted is formed.
[3] 両ホルダ一片(3' ) , (3' )を略長方形状に形成すると共に、両ホルダ一片(3' ) , (3' )の長手方向の外側周縁部を波形に形成したことを特徴とする請求項 1又は 請求項 2に記載のネジ山修正用工具。  [3] Both holder pieces (3 '), (3') are formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and the outer peripheral edges in the longitudinal direction of both holder pieces (3 '), (3') are formed in a waveform. The screw thread correction tool according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by the above.
PCT/JP2005/023167 2005-05-25 2005-12-16 Tool for correcting thread WO2006126299A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2005800511754A CN101227996B (en) 2005-05-25 2005-12-16 Tool for correcting screw thread

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005-151925 2005-05-25
JP2005151925A JP4523486B2 (en) 2005-05-25 2005-05-25 Thread correction tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006126299A1 true WO2006126299A1 (en) 2006-11-30

Family

ID=37451733

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PCT/JP2005/023167 WO2006126299A1 (en) 2005-05-25 2005-12-16 Tool for correcting thread

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Country Link
JP (1) JP4523486B2 (en)
CN (1) CN101227996B (en)
WO (1) WO2006126299A1 (en)

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JP5822219B1 (en) * 2015-02-17 2015-11-24 隆志 浜口 Thread corrector
JP5903721B1 (en) * 2015-02-17 2016-04-13 隆志 浜口 Thread corrector

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KR200445773Y1 (en) * 2008-04-01 2009-09-01 진삼하 Tapping machine
DE202012101740U1 (en) 2012-05-11 2012-07-12 Takashi Hamaguchi Thread Repair Tool
JP2020182994A (en) * 2019-05-01 2020-11-12 清貴 西村 Tool for male screw repair

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5822219B1 (en) * 2015-02-17 2015-11-24 隆志 浜口 Thread corrector
JP5903721B1 (en) * 2015-02-17 2016-04-13 隆志 浜口 Thread corrector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101227996B (en) 2010-05-12
CN101227996A (en) 2008-07-23
JP2006326731A (en) 2006-12-07
JP4523486B2 (en) 2010-08-11

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