WO2006120940A1 - Processing unit - Google Patents

Processing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006120940A1
WO2006120940A1 PCT/JP2006/308982 JP2006308982W WO2006120940A1 WO 2006120940 A1 WO2006120940 A1 WO 2006120940A1 JP 2006308982 W JP2006308982 W JP 2006308982W WO 2006120940 A1 WO2006120940 A1 WO 2006120940A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
recording medium
shaped recording
disc
processing
disk
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/308982
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshimitsu Fukushima
Yusuke Akama
Original Assignee
Pioneer Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pioneer Corporation filed Critical Pioneer Corporation
Priority to JP2007528243A priority Critical patent/JP4335947B2/en
Publication of WO2006120940A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006120940A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B17/00Guiding record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor
    • G11B17/02Details
    • G11B17/04Feeding or guiding single record carrier to or from transducer unit
    • G11B17/05Feeding or guiding single record carrier to or from transducer unit specially adapted for discs not contained within cartridges
    • G11B17/053Indirect insertion, i.e. with external loading means
    • G11B17/056Indirect insertion, i.e. with external loading means with sliding loading means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a processing apparatus that transports a disk-shaped recording medium inside and outside a case by a transport unit and performs a reading process and a recording process by a processing unit.
  • a processing device that appropriately reads information recorded on a disc-shaped recording medium such as a CD (Compact Disc) or a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) and records the information on the disc-shaped recording medium
  • a transport device that transports a disc-shaped recording medium into and out of the processing device, and a transport device that does not operate due to abnormal operation such as stoppage of power supply or impact, for example, can be transported into the processing device.
  • a configuration including a discharge mechanism that discharges the recorded recording medium manually by an operation tool.
  • a lever operated by an operating tool is provided, and the operation of this lever releases the clamp by a clamp mechanism that rotatably supports the disc-shaped recording medium.
  • a configuration is adopted in which the tray for conveying the disc-shaped recording medium is moved in the direction in which the disc-shaped recording medium is ejected.
  • the disc-shaped recording medium In a configuration having a lever that operates by such manual operation while having a force, and having a discharge mechanism that mechanically discharges the disc-shaped recording medium, the disc-shaped recording medium is ejected mechanically. Therefore, there is a risk that the disc-shaped recording medium may be damaged. In other words, since the disc-shaped recording medium can be ejected even when the disc-shaped recording medium is clamped and rotated, such as reading processing or recording processing of the disc-shaped recording medium, manual operation is required during reading processing or recording processing. When the disc-shaped recording medium is ejected, the rotating disc-shaped recording medium comes into contact with a transport device such as a tray that transports the disc-shaped recording medium. The device may be damaged.
  • Patent Document 1 When the disc-shaped recording medium is rotating, it is not ejected! / ⁇ configuration is adopted (for example, see Patent Document 1).
  • the device described in Patent Document 1 also has a force such as a plunger and a tray lock, an electric ejecting means that causes the optical disc to be ejected using an electric means, and a force such as a mechanical ejector button and a tray lock. And a mechanism for mechanically ejecting the optical disk using only mechanical means. When power is supplied and the optical disk is rotating, the mechanical ejecting means prohibits the optical disk from being ejected by the loading mechanism.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-40628 (page 4, right column, page 9, right column)
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a processing apparatus in which a disc-shaped recording medium can be favorably discharged by a manual operation even when power is supplied.
  • the processing apparatus of the present invention includes a case body having an opening, a driving unit provided in the case body, and a disk-shaped recording medium that is driven by the driving unit through the opening.
  • Conveying means for conveying the inside and outside of the body, and reading processing of information recorded on the rotating disk-shaped recording medium provided in the case body, rotatably supporting the disk-shaped recording medium, and the disk-shaped Processing means for performing at least one of the recording processes for recording information on a recording medium and / or the deviation, and the processing means for processing at least one of the reading process and the recording process.
  • a processing position detecting means for detecting a processing position of the disc-shaped recording medium, a rotation state detecting means for detecting the rotating state of the disc-shaped recording medium, and a manually operable operation provided by manual operation.
  • a manual discharge means for transporting the disc-shaped recording medium out of the case body by the transport means, and the disc-shaped recording medium is not positioned at a processing position when the processing means is processed by the processing position detecting means.
  • detecting the rotation state by the rotation state detecting means And a restricting means for restricting the operation of conveying the disk-shaped recording medium by the conveying means by the manual ejecting means in response to a manual operation when detecting that the disk-shaped recording medium is rotating. It is the processing apparatus characterized by this.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a schematic configuration of a disk drive according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a frame body on which the opening / closing driving means is disposed and an outer lay in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a frame provided with opening / closing drive means in the embodiment in relation to a disc tray.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view in which a part of the disk drive showing the relationship between the rotation operation unit and the cam in the embodiment is cut away.
  • FIG. 5 is an end view showing a processing state by the main body in relation to the cam, the main body, and the switch in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is an end view showing an initial state in which the processing state force cam is moved in relation to the cam, the main body, and the switch in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is an end view showing an initial state in which the main body is moved to the retracted state due to the relationship between the cam, the main body, and the switch in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing a regulating operation by the control circuit of the circuit board when the disk tray is advanced by manual operation in the embodiment.
  • Processing position detection switch which is a switch as processing position detection means
  • a disk drive as a disk device that is a processing device that records and reads information on and from an optical disk as a disk-shaped recording medium
  • a portable disk device or a disk drive is provided.
  • various information is recorded on any disk-shaped recording medium such as a magnetic disk or a magneto-optical disk, such as a reproducing apparatus, a recording apparatus, or a game machine that performs processing for recording and reproducing video data.
  • a misaligned disk device it is possible to target a misaligned disk device.
  • a usage mode in which the plane of the disk-shaped recording medium is mounted along a substantially horizontal direction the present invention can also be applied to a usage mode in which a plane is mounted along a substantially vertical direction.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the disk drive of the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the frame and the disk tray in which the opening / closing drive means is arranged.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the frame on which the opening / closing driving means is disposed in relation to the outside ray.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view in which a part of the disk drive showing the relationship between the operation unit and the cam is cut away.
  • FIG. 5 is an end view showing a processing state by the main body in relation to the cam, the main body, and the switch.
  • FIG. 6 is an end view showing an initial state in which the processing state force cam is moved in relation to the cam, the main body, and the switch.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the disk drive of the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the frame and the disk tray in which the opening / closing drive means is arranged.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the frame on
  • FIG. 7 is an end view showing an initial state in which the main body is moved to the retracted state due to the relationship between the cam, the main body, and the switch.
  • reference numeral 100 denotes a disk drive
  • the disk drive 100 has a metal case body 10.
  • the case body 10 includes an upper case 11 having a lower surface and a front surface that open over two surfaces, a lower case 12 that closes the lower surface of the upper case 11, and a makeup that closes the front surface that is the front surface of the upper case 11. It has a plate 13 and is configured in a substantially rectangular shape.
  • the upper case 11 includes a rectangular flat plate-shaped top plate portion 11a, side plate portions 1 lb that are substantially vertically bent on both side edges in the longitudinal direction of the top plate portion 11a, and a top plate portion.
  • 1 la is formed by opening the lower surface and the front surface by an end plate portion (not shown) which is bent in a series of substantially vertical directions in the same direction as the side plate portion ib at one end edge which is a rear end portion in the longitudinal direction.
  • the lower end edge of the side plate portion l ib of the upper case 11 is provided with an attachment piece portion id that is bent inward at a plurality of locations, for example, two locations, and is formed with screw holes (not shown).
  • one side of the upper case 11, for example, the left side plate portion ib in FIG. 1, is provided with a side operation opening as an operation opening (not shown) that is formed in a substantially circular shape at a position displaced forward. ing.
  • the lower case 12 is formed in a rectangular flat plate shape that is substantially the same shape as the top plate portion 11 a of the upper case 11.
  • the lower case 12 is provided with a mounting dowel 12b which is bent so as to bulge upward corresponding to the mounting piece portion id of the top plate portion 11a and has a screw hole 12a.
  • the decorative board 13 is formed in a substantially plate shape made of a synthetic resin such as acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS).
  • ABS acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene
  • the decorative plate 13 protrudes substantially vertically on one surface, and is engaged with the side plate portion l ib of the upper case 11 and the lower case 12 so as to be detachably engageable with the tip portion! It is set up!
  • the decorative plate 13 is formed with an opening 13a as a longitudinal opening in the left-right direction, which is the longitudinal direction.
  • the decorative panel 13 is provided with a switch operation part 13b which is a so-called eject button, an operation check window 13c, and an operation opening part 13d which is formed in a substantially circular shape.
  • the case body 10 includes a frame body 15 made of a synthetic resin such as ABS, which is a member having rigidity and insulation and capable of elastic deformation.
  • a case body 10 is constituted by an upper case 11, a lower case 12, and a decorative panel 13, and a housing space 18 is formed in a compartment.
  • the frame 15 is formed of the side plate portion l ib of the upper case 11.
  • an open / close drive arrangement portion 15d provided so as to bridge the end portion on the front surface side opposite to the end surface portion 15b of the side surface portion 15a, and in a substantially rectangular frame shape opening both end surfaces in the axial direction. Is formed.
  • the side surface portion 15a of the frame body 15 is provided with a mounting rib portion 15e that is held between the mounting piece l id of the upper case 11 and the mounting dowel 12b of the lower case 12 and screwed.
  • a plurality of guide ribs 15fl and 15f2 are provided on the support rib 15c of the frame body 15 so as to protrude.
  • These guide ribs 15fl and 15f2 are linearly positioned along the front-rear direction, which is the longitudinal direction of the frame body 15, on the support rib 15c where the side surface portion 15a of the frame body 15 also projects inward.
  • Plural projections are provided in series.
  • the guide ribs 15fl and 15f2 are arranged in a state in which the distance in the width direction of the frame 15 is a predetermined distance.
  • the guide rib 15fl is projected in a tear-drop-like columnar shape with a predetermined height in a plan view gradually narrowing toward the front opening / closing drive arrangement portion 15d. Further, the guide rib 15f2 is projected at a predetermined height lower than the guide rib 15f1 so that the tip edge protruding in the shape of an elongated wall in the front-rear direction has a substantially arc shape.
  • a restricting claw portion 15i that protrudes inwardly protrudes.
  • These restricting claw portions 15i are formed such that the lower surface facing the support rib 15c is curved in the advancing / retreating direction of the disk tray 50 and the center bulges out.
  • a plurality of the restricting claw portions 15i are provided so as to be in a state where the distance between the tip of the lower surface and the upper surface of the support rib 15c of the frame 15 is a predetermined interval.
  • the frame 15 is provided with a main body 20 as a processing means.
  • the main body portion 20 has a pedestal portion 21 formed, for example, in the shape of a flat plate frame made of metal.
  • the pedestal portion 21 is attached to a support rib 15c protruding from the end surface portion 15b of the frame body 15 with one edge being screwed so that the other edge can be rotated in the vertical direction.
  • a rotation guide portion 22 is attached to one edge of the pedestal portion 21 in a body-like manner.
  • the rotation guide portion 22 includes a longitudinal attachment holding portion 22a along one edge of the pedestal portion 21 to which the pedestal portion 21 is physically attached by screws, and both the longitudinal direction of the attachment holding portion 22a.
  • a pair of rotating arm portions 22b pivotally supported by a supporting rib 15c projecting integrally from the end portion substantially perpendicularly and projecting from a side surface portion 15a of the frame body 15. .
  • the pedestal 21 is guided to rotate by the rotation guide 22.
  • the pedestal portion 21 is provided with a disk rotation driving means 25 as a rotating shaft support means located on one rotating side.
  • the disk rotation drive means 25 includes, for example, a rotating electric motor 26 such as a spindle motor, and a turntable 27 as one holding member integrally provided on an output shaft (not shown) of the rotating electric motor 26.
  • the turntable 27 includes a substantially cylindrical rotary shaft 27a that fits into a shaft hole 210 formed in the center of the optical disc 200, and a flange-like projecting projection on the outer peripheral surface of the rotary shaft 27a. And a flange portion 27b on which the periphery of the hole 210 is placed.
  • a magnet (not shown) is embedded in the tip of the rotating shaft 27a of the turntable 27.
  • a processing moving means 30 as information processing means is arranged on the pedestal portion 21.
  • the processing moving means 30 includes a pair of guide shafts 31 and an electric motor 32 for movement.
  • the pair of guide shafts 31 are disposed with an axial direction in a direction from the other edge of the pedestal portion 21 that is pivotally supported toward one edge of the rotation side.
  • the electric motor 32 for movement is arranged in a state where the axial direction of an output shaft (not shown) is along the axial direction of the guide shaft 31.
  • An engagement groove (not shown in a spiral shape) is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the output shaft of the electric motor 32 for movement.
  • the processing moving means 30 is provided with a recording / reproducing means 40.
  • the recording / reproducing means 40 has a movement holding portion 41 held in a state of being bridged by the pair of guide shafts 31.
  • the movement holding portion 41 is provided with a holding portion (not shown) for movably inserting the guide shaft 31 and a movement restriction claw portion (not shown) that engages with the engagement groove of the output shaft of the electric motor 32 for movement.
  • the movement holding unit 41 of the recording / reproducing means 40 includes a light source (not shown), a lens for converging the light from the light source force, and an optical sensor (not shown) for detecting the light reflected from the optical disc 200.
  • a provided pickup 42 is provided.
  • the frame 15 is provided with a disc tray 50 as a transport body that moves in the horizontal direction on the upper side of the support rib 15c so as to be movable in the horizontal direction.
  • This disc tray As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, 50 has a tray portion 51 which is a tray formed of, for example, a synthetic resin in a substantially rectangular plate shape. On one surface of the tray portion 51, there is provided a mounting recess 5la having a substantially circular concave shape that expands upward and being a flat surface on which the optical disc 200 can be placed and accommodating the optical disc 200. It has been.
  • the substantially central force of the mounting recess 51a is also opened to the tray 51 corresponding to the disk rotation driving means 25 and the recording / reproducing means 40 of the main body 20 over the outer peripheral edge, and the moving pickup 42 is in contact with the tray 51.
  • An opening 51b that is notched in the longitudinal direction along the longitudinal direction of the tray portion 51 is formed so as to be able to enter without being cut.
  • This opening 51b corresponds to the pick-up 42 corresponding to the outermost periphery of the optical disc 200 when reading information recorded on the outermost periphery of the optical disc 200 accommodated in the accommodating space 18 or recording information at the outermost periphery position.
  • the mounting recess 51a is notched in the radial direction and along the longitudinal direction so as not to contact the tray 51.
  • a longitudinal plate-like window closing plate that is formed of the same material as the decorative plate 13 on the front edge in the longitudinal direction of the tray portion 51 and closes the window portion 13a of the decorative plate 13 of the case body 10.
  • Part 52 is detachably attached.
  • guide flange portions 51c projecting in a flange shape toward the side of the lower end edge force are provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the tray portion 51, respectively.
  • the width dimension of the tray portion 51 between the tips of the guide flange portions 5 lc is substantially the same as or slightly narrower than the width dimension between the inner surfaces of the side surface portions 15a of the frame body 15.
  • the back surface along the longitudinal direction is located on the other side in the longitudinal direction (the left side in FIG. 3) on the surface opposite to the surface provided with the mounting recess 51a serving as the back surface of the tray portion 51.
  • a first engaging groove portion 51cl that opens downward on the side is provided.
  • This first engaging groove 51cl is in a state where it opens at the rear end of the disc tray 50, that is, when the disc tray 50 moves back and forth, the guide rib 15fl is engaged and disengaged from the end opening. Yes.
  • the guide rib 15fl of the frame 15 is engaged with the first engaging groove 51cl so as to be disengageable by the forward / backward movement of the disc tray 50.
  • the disc tray 50 is rattled by the first engaging groove 51cl with which the guide rib 15fl is engaged and the guide flange 51c whose movement is restricted by the restricting claw 15i. It is guided so that it can move without notice.
  • the rear surface of the tray portion 51 is located on one side in the longitudinal direction and opens downward on the back surface side along the longitudinal direction, and is substantially parallel to the first engagement groove 51cl.
  • Two engaging grooves 5 lc2 are provided.
  • the second engaging groove 51c2 is open to the rear end of the disk tray 50, that is, when the disk tray 50 moves forward and backward, the guide rib 15fl
  • the guide rib 15f2 located on the opposite side is disengaged from the opening at the end.
  • the second engaging groove 51c2 is formed to have substantially the same dimension as the width of the guide rib 15f2 or substantially wider. Then, the guide rib 15f2 is engaged with the second engaging groove 51c2 so as to be disengageable by the forward and backward movement of the disc tray 50, and the disc tray 50 is guided so as to be movable without rattling.
  • a guide rib 5 Id is provided on the back surface of the tray portion 51 in a wall shape along the longitudinal direction along the opening edge of the first engagement groove 51cl. Then, on the inner surface side of the guide rib 5 Id, the longitudinal direction extends in a state where the guide rib 5 Id is positioned below the first engagement groove 51 c and not below the first engagement groove 51 c 1.
  • a latch 51dl is provided on the guide ribs 15f2 on the guide ribs 15fl side are formed on the outer surface side of the guide ribs 51d so as to be slidable.
  • a third engagement groove 51c3 is provided that opens downwardly on the back surface side so as to be appropriately bent in the longitudinal direction.
  • the third engaging groove 51c3 has a groove-shaped first region 51c3a along the width direction of the tray 51 located on the window closing plate 52 side, which is one end in the longitudinal direction. Yes.
  • the third engaging groove portion 5 lc3 is continuous with one end of the first region 51c3a and is formed in a groove-shaped second region along a direction inclined at about 45 ° with respect to the longitudinal direction of the tray portion 51. 51c3b.
  • the third engaging groove 51c3 has a groove-shaped third region 51c3c that is continuous with one end of the second region 51c3b and extends along the longitudinal direction of the tray 51.
  • the third engagement groove 51c3 has a groove-shaped fourth region 51c3d that is continuous with one end of the third region 51c3c and is inclined toward the side where the second region 51c3b is inclined, and is a concave that is appropriately bent. It is formed in a groove shape.
  • the frame 15 is provided with an opening / closing drive means 60 as a drive means for moving the outer disc 50 in the open / close drive placement portion 15d. Is ing.
  • the opening / closing drive means 60 is engaged with each other and is rotatably supported by the opening / closing drive arrangement portion 15d.
  • the drive transmission pulley 61, the drive transmission gear 62 engaged with the drive transmission pulley 61, and the drive transmission It has a moving gear 63 that constitutes a driving means that engages with the gear 62 and engages with the latch 51dl of the disc tray 50.
  • the opening / closing drive means 60 is provided with an in / out electric motor 64 which is an electric motor constituting a drive means with the moving gear 63.
  • a pulley 65 is provided on the output shaft 64a of the electric motor 64 for entry / exit.
  • An endless belt 66 is stretched between the pulley 65 and the drive transmission pulley 61, and the pulley 65, the drive transmission pulley 61, the drive transmission gear 62, and the moving gear 63 are rotated by the drive of the electric motor 64. 50 is moved from the window 13a of the decorative board 13 so as to be able to advance and retreat.
  • the opening / closing drive arrangement portion 15d of the frame 15 is arranged so as to be movable along the opposing direction of the side surface portion 15a. It has a moving cam 68 as a cam constituting the conveying means of the present invention.
  • the moving cam 68 includes a movement restricting rib 68a that engages with the third engaging groove 5lc3 of the disc tray, a moving latch 68b that engages with the moving gear 63, and as shown in FIGS.
  • the link long hole portion 68c has a first guide region 68cl having a long hole shape along the moving direction of the moving cam 68 located on the upper edge side that is one side in the width direction of the moving cam 68. Further, the link long hole portion 68c has a second guide region 68c2 having a long hole shape that is continuous with one end side of the first guide region 68cl and is inclined to the other side in the width direction.
  • the long link hole 68c is continuous with one end of the second guide region 68c2 and is located on the lower edge side, which is the other side in the width direction of the moving cam 68, along the moving direction of the moving force 68. It has a hole-shaped third guide region 68c3 and is formed in a substantially crank shape.
  • the moving cam 68 is moved along the width direction of the frame body 15 by the rotating moving gear 63, and the rotating cam 68 is rotated. It slides in the long slot 68c where the guide pin 22c of the moving guide 22 engages, that is, the phase
  • the pedestal 21 is moved in the up-and-down direction, which is the axial direction of the frame 15, by moving oppositely.
  • the guide pin 22c is positioned in the first guide area 68cl of the long link hole 68c, the turn table 27 advances into the opening 51b of the disc tray 50 and the main body 20 becomes the processing position. .
  • the turntable 27 advances and retreats into the opening 51b of the disc tray 50.
  • the pedestal portion 21 rotates in the vertical direction of the frame body 15.
  • the guide pin 22c is positioned in the third guide region 68c3 of the link long hole portion 68c, the turn table 27 is in a retracted position where the moving path force of the disc tray 50 is also retracted.
  • the movement restricting rib 68a of the moving cam 68 slides in the third engaging groove 51c3 of the disk tray 50 to be engaged, that is, relatively.
  • the disk tray 50 moves, and a part of the disk tray 50 advances slightly.
  • the drive transmission gear 62 is further rotated, the movement latch 68b and the movement gear 63 are disengaged, the movement of the movement cam 68 is stopped, and the disk tray 50 engaged with the movement gear 63 is advanced. That is, when the moving cam 68 moves and the movement restricting rib 68a moves in the first region 51c3a of the third engaging groove 51c3, the disc tray 50 does not move, and the movement cam 68 further moves to restrict the movement.
  • the moving cam 68 differs from the main body 20 in the movement due to the rotation of the moving gear 63 and the advancing / retreating movement between the home position that is a different crossing direction of the disc tray 50 and the state where a part of the moving cam 68 is advanced. It has a link mechanism that converts it into a movement that pivots in the up-down direction, which is the crossing direction.
  • a processing position detection switch 69 that is a switch as processing position detection means is provided in the opening / closing drive arrangement portion 15d of the frame 15.
  • the processing position detection switch 69 has a rotatable detection operator 69a. Is located in the switch operation recess 68d of the moving cam 68. Then, the processing position detection switch 69 is turned on and off by the movement of the moving cam 68, and the detection operator 69a is turned on and off. To detect.
  • the disc tray 50 is located at the home position and the main body portion 20 is in the processed state, and the guide pin 22c of the rotation guide portion 22 is the first of the link long hole portion 68c.
  • the processing position detection switch 69 When the moving force 68 is located at the end of the guide area 68cl, the processing position detection switch 69 is turned on. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the moving cam 68 is slightly moved, and the guide pin 22c of the rotation guide portion 22 is positioned at the end of the first guide region 68cl of the link long hole portion 68c on the second guide region 68c2 side. When the moving cam 68 is moved to the position, the processing position detection switch 69 is turned on / off. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 7, when the moving cam 68 is moved a little further and the guide pin 22c moves from the first guide area 68cl to the second guide area 68c2 of the link long hole 68c, the processing position The detection switch 69 is also turned off.
  • the guide pin 22c is moved to the third guide region 68c 3 of the long link hole 68c and the disc tray 50 advances, and the movement restricting rib 68a of the moving cam 68 is the third engaging groove portion 5 of the disc tray 50.
  • the processing position detecting switch 69 is rotated in the opposite direction by the end of the switch operating recess 68d of the moving cam 68. It is turned on again after being moved.
  • the frame body 15 is provided with a turning operation portion 70 as manual discharge means so as to be turnable on the lower surface of the opening / closing drive placement portion 15d.
  • the rotation operation unit 70 includes a substantially cylindrical shaft support unit 70a that is rotatably supported by a rib (not shown) protruding from the opening / closing drive arrangement unit 15d, and an outer peripheral surface of the shaft support unit 70a.
  • An operating arm portion 70b that protrudes in the radial direction and has a concave curved surface portion 70b1 at the tip portion and a moving arm portion 70c that protrudes in the radial direction on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft support portion 70a are integrally formed.
  • the rotation operation unit 70 is opposed to the concave surface of the concave curved surface part 70bl so as to substantially cover the operation opening 13d of the decorative board 13, and the distal end part of the operation pin 80 as an operation tool inserted from the operation opening 13d.
  • the movable arm 70c is placed in contact with the end surface of the moving cam 68 in the moving direction corresponding to the storage position of the dis- ister tray 50 so that the moving arm 70c is in contact with the moving position.
  • the operation pin 80 is For example, a hard steel material that is relatively hard to bend and formed into an elongated rod shape is used.
  • the frame body 15 is provided with a rotor support member 17 which is a cover and a support member as a body, which is fixed by screws in a state of being bridged between the side surface portions 15a.
  • the rotor support member 17 is formed, for example, by pressing a metal plate, and is formed in a substantially thin dish shape that is inclined so that the peripheral edge expands to one side. Then, one edge of the rotor support member 17 is formed in an arc shape corresponding to the mounting recess 51a of the disc tray 50, and the housing space 18 in which the optical disc 200 is accommodated is formed so as to substantially cover the mounting recess 51a. .
  • the rotor support member 17 is supported in a concave shape in a substantially central position that is substantially the same as the center of one edge of the circular arc shape, and upwards at a position facing the turntable 27 of the disk rotation drive means 25.
  • a recess 17a is provided.
  • a support hole 17b is formed in the approximate center of the support recess 17a.
  • a rotor 29 as the other holding member is rotatably mounted in the support recess 17a of the rotor support member 17, a rotor 29 as the other holding member is rotatably mounted.
  • the rotor 29 has a substantially disc shape and is formed so that its outer peripheral edge can engage with the peripheral edge of the support hole 17b.
  • a magnetic material (not shown) such as a metal plate is integrally attached to the rotor 29, and the rotor 29 holds or clamps the optical disk 200 with the turntable 27 by the magnetic force of the magnet of the turntable 27.
  • a circuit board 75 is attached to the frame 15 as shown in FIG.
  • the circuit board 75 is detachably attached by a board mounting claw portion (not shown) provided on the frame 15.
  • the circuit board 75 is a flat plate having substantially the same dimensions as the lower case 12 of the case body 10, and is attached so as to cover the main body portion 20 by closing the lower surface of the frame body 15.
  • the circuit board 75 is mounted with a control circuit that functions as a rotation state detecting means and a regulating means for controlling the operation of the electric motor 64 for entering / exiting the main body 20 and the opening / closing drive means 60.
  • the control circuit detects the rotation state of the optical disc 200.
  • the method for detecting the rotation state of the optical disk 200 is, for example, based on the signal output from the Hall element provided in the disk rotation driving means 25, the current value flowing through the disk rotation driving means 25, and the like. For example, various methods can be applied.
  • control circuit determines whether the processing position detection switch 69 is on or off based on the optical disc 2 It is determined whether 00 is positioned at a processing position where the reading process or the recording process is performed in the main body unit 20, and the rotation operation unit 70 is manually operated while the optical disc 200 is rotating. Even if the disc tray 50 is made, it restricts, that is, prohibits a part of the disc tray 50 from moving out of the case body 10. Specifically, when the processing position detection switch 69 is turned off when the rotation operation unit 70 is rotated by manual operation while the optical disc 200 is rotating and the moving cam 68 is moved, The control circuit controls to drive the electric motor 64 for entering / exiting the main body 20 in a state where the processing position is maintained.
  • the drive of the input / output electric motor 64 by this control moves a moving force larger than the moving force by which the moving cam 68 is moved by this manual operation on the side opposite to the direction in which the moving cam 68 is moved by the manual operation
  • the cam 68 is in a state of acting.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing the regulating operation by the control circuit of the circuit board when the disk tray is advanced by manual operation.
  • the moving cam 68 of the opening / closing drive means 60 also moves, and the pedestal portion 21 to which the rotation guide portion 22 engages is moved downward by this moving force 68 and the main body portion 20 faces downward.
  • the moving path force of the disk tray 50 in which the main body 20 advances is also retracted so that it does not interfere and interfere.
  • the optical disc 200 is placed in the mounting recess 51a of the advanced disk tray 50, and the optical disc 2 Place it with the 00 recording surface facing down. Thereafter, the switch operating portion 13b of the decorative panel 13 is operated again, the electric motor 64 for entering / exiting the opening / closing drive means 60 is driven to rotate, and the disc tray 50 is retracted into the window portion 13a to be positioned at the home position.
  • the disc tray 50 is retracted, the pedestal portion 21 with which the rotation guide portion 22 is engaged with the moving cam 68 moved by the moving gear 63 is rotated upward, and the main body portion in the retracted state is lowered downward. 20 is a recording / reproducing position which is a processing position where the pickup 42 faces the optical disc 200.
  • the rotation shaft 27a of the turntable 27 of the disk rotation driving means 25 is fitted in the shaft hole 210 of the optical disk 200. Further, the optical disk 200 is sandwiched and fixed between the turntable 27 and the rotor 29 by the magnetic force of the magnet of the turntable 27. In this holding state, the rotor 29 is slightly lifted from the rotor support member 17 and is not in contact with the rotor support member 17.
  • the control circuit of the circuit board 75 controls the main body 20, the optical disk 200 is appropriately rotated by the electric motor 26 for rotation of the disk rotation driving means 25, and the recording / reproducing means is processed by the processing moving means 30. 40 pick-ups 42 are appropriately moved along the recording surface, and a reading process for reading the recorded information or a recording process for recording the information is performed.
  • the optical disk 200 transported into the disk drive 100 is ejected by manual operation using the operation pin 80.
  • the operation pin 80 is inserted from the operation opening 13d of the decorative board 13 as shown in FIG. 4, and the operation arm 70b is pushed in by engaging with the concave curved surface portion 70bl of the opposing rotation operation portion 70. Operate in the desired state.
  • the rotation operation unit 70 is rotated, and the distal end portion of the moving arm portion 70c of the rotation operation unit 70 comes into contact with the end surface of the moving cam 68, and the moving cam 68 is moved to a state where it is pushed away. Due to the movement of these moving cams 68, as described above, the movement restricting rib 68a of the moving cam 68 slides relatively in the third engaging groove portion 5lc3 of the disc tray 50, and the disc tray 50 The window closing plate portion 52 side partially advances from the window portion 13a, and the main body portion 20 is pivoted downward from the moving path of the disk tray 50 to which the main body portion 20 advances. From this fact, the operation of pulling out a part of the disk tray 50 that has advanced makes the optical disk 2 00 can be taken out.
  • step S101 the control circuit of the circuit board 75 changes the rotation state of the optical disc 200. Detection, that is, the drive state of the electric motor 26 for rotation is detected (step S102). If it is determined in step S102 that the optical disc 200 is not rotating, that is, the electric motor 26 for rotation is not driven, the process is terminated without performing drive control of the electric motor 64 for entry / exit by the control circuit. That is, the moving cam 68 is moved by the turning operation of the turning operation part 70 by manual operation, the main body part 20 is moved from the processing position to the retracted position, and a part of the disc tray 50 is moved out of the case body 10. To be advanced.
  • step S102 when it is determined in step S102 that the optical disc 200 is rotating, the control circuit determines whether or not the processing position detection switch 69 is on-force, that is, whether or not the on-force is switched off ( Step S103). If it is determined in step S103 that the processing position detection switch 69 is on, that is, it has not been switched off, the control circuit determines that the moving cam 68 has not been moved by manual operation, and returns to step S102. On the other hand, in step S103, when the control circuit detects that the processing position detection switch 69 is not on, that is, has been switched off, the control circuit determines that the moving cam 68 has been moved by manual operation, and the optical disc 200 rotates.
  • a process for regulating the unloading operation of the optical disk 200 by manual operation is performed. That is, control is performed to drive the entry / exit electric motor 64 in a state where the main body 20 is maintained in the processing position (step S104). Thereafter, the control circuit determines whether or not the processing position detection switch 69 is on (step S105). If the control circuit determines that the processing position detection switch 69 is not on, the control circuit returns to step S104. That is, the drive control of the in / out electric motor 64 is continued so that the moving cam 68 is not moved manually.
  • step S106 determines whether or not the optical disk 200 is rotating.
  • the rotation electric motor 26 is controlled to stop and the rotation of the optical disk 200 is stopped (step S107).
  • the control circuit drives and controls the electric motor 64 for entry / exit so that the disk tray 50 advances by a predetermined distance.
  • step S108 the process is terminated.
  • the predetermined distance at which the disc tray 50 advances is such that the user can pull out by holding the portion at which the disc tray 50 advances, for example, a force of about lcm to 3 cm. It is set as appropriate, such as the distance to advance by operating part 13b. If it is determined in step S106 that the optical disk 200 is not rotating, the process proceeds to step S108, and similarly, the drive tray is controlled so that a part of the disk tray 50 advances by a predetermined distance, and the process ends.
  • the optical disc 200 is detected to be rotating, and the rotation operation unit 70 is operated manually by the operation pin 80, the disc tray 50 carrying the optical disc 200 is detected. At least a part is controlled to restrict, that is, prohibit the movement of moving out of the case body 10. For this reason, since the processing position state of the optical disc 200 is detected and the carry-out state of the optical disc 200 is appropriately regulated, the optical disc 200 is rotated by rotating the main body portion 20 for the process of advancing the disc tray 50 by manual operation.
  • the member 200 that transports the optical disk 200 such as the optical disk 200 from contacting the disk tray 50 and damaging the optical disk 200.
  • the configuration is such that the partial advance state of the disc tray 50 by manual operation while power is supplied is appropriately regulated, the optical disc 200 is manually removed during maintenance management such as operation check. Even in such cases, damage to the optical disc 200 and the like is reliably prevented, making it easy to use.
  • a main body unit 20 including a disk rotation driving unit 25 that rotatably supports the optical disc 200 for reading processing and recording processing, and a processing moving unit 30 including a recording / reproducing unit 40.
  • control circuit controls the drive of the electric motor 64 for entering / exiting the optical disc 200 so as to be conveyed into the case body 10. For this reason, an output for transporting the optical disc 200 is required. Since the drive control uses the input electric motor 64, it is easy to reliably prevent damage to the optical disc 200 and the like that do not require a separate special configuration.
  • the movement by the manual operation of the disc tray 50 that holds and conveys the optical disc 200 is restricted by the control circuit. For this reason, when the optical disc 200 is transported, the disc tray 50 does not interfere with the main body portion 20 so that the main body portion 20 is rotated so that the movement to advance a part of the disc tray 50 is restricted. By doing so, it is possible to reliably prevent the rotating optical disc 200 and the disc tray 50 from contacting each other to hold the optical disc 200 on the disc tray 50.
  • the control circuit causes the turntable 27 that rotatably supports the optical disc 200 to move the main body 20 in order to advance and retract the transport path force of the optical disc 200, that is, the moving path force of the disc tray 50. Restricts movement. For this reason, the structure which can prevent damage to the optical disk 200 etc. with a simple structure reliably is obtained.
  • the moving cam 68 is also configured to engage with the third engaging groove 51c 3 of the disc tray 50 in order to move a part of the disc tray 50, the movement of the moving cam 68 is restricted. Therefore, the movement restriction of the disk tray 50 can be obtained with certainty, and the damage prevention of the optical disk 200 and the like can be easily obtained with a simple configuration.
  • the control circuit is configured to move the optical disc 200 from the processing state position of the main body 20 which is the processing position where the reading process or the recording process is performed to the retracted position.
  • the moving cam 68 is controlled to move against the movement. For this reason, the state in which the main body portion 20 is positioned in the processing state is reliably maintained, and a configuration that can more reliably prevent damage to the optical disc 200 and the like can be easily obtained.
  • the optical disc 200 is controlled to be maintained at the processing position. For this reason, it is possible to easily prevent damage to the reliable optical disc 200 and the like.
  • the driving of the electric motor 64 for entering / exiting to move the moving cam 68 is controlled.
  • the configuration can be simplified simply by controlling the drive using the electric motor 64 for moving in and out of the disc tray 50 by rotating the main body 20 without using a special configuration such as a brake. Is easily obtained.
  • the moving state of the moving cam 68 is The processing position of the optical disc 200 is detected on the basis of the on / off state of the processing position detection switch 69 for detecting. Therefore, it is possible to determine by detecting the position of the moving cam 68 whether or not the processing position of the optical disc 200 is detected.
  • the configuration can be simplified without using a special configuration that directly detects the position of the optical disc 200 such as an optical sensor. Can be easily done.
  • the processing position detection switch 69 that detects the position of the moving cam 68 is used to control the driving state of the electric motor 64 for input / output by the input operation of the switch operation unit 13b, a special configuration is separately provided. Is unnecessary, and the configuration can be simplified more easily.
  • control circuit controls the driving of the electric motor 64 for entering / exiting the disc tray 50 to advance by a predetermined distance by stopping the rotation of the optical disc 200 when a manual operation is performed. ing. That is, the movement of the disk tray 50 is assisted. For this reason, manual operation can be easily performed. Since Sarakuko advances at a predetermined distance, the advancement state does not fluctuate every manual operation, and a stable optical disk 200 removal state can be obtained by manual operation, improving usability.
  • the processing apparatus of the present invention is not limited to the configuration intended for the optical disk 200, and information can be reproduced or recorded by light or magnetism, such as a magnetic disk or a magneto-optical disk! Target disk drives 100 that process disc-shaped recording media with a discrepancy.
  • a configuration corresponding to the moving cam 68 that is, a structure provided with a link mechanism in which the main body portion 20 advances and retreats in response to the conveyance of the optical disc 200 is provided.
  • a deviation method can be applied, such as restricting the movement of the moving cam 68 or restricting the operation of the member that transports the optical disc 200 with the configuration provided.
  • the disc tray 50 is moved to a state in which it is moved directly.
  • the operation unit 70 is configured to move the disc tray 50 forward and backward. Any configuration can be applied, such as a configuration in which the main body 20 rotates in conjunction with it. Furthermore, the configuration is not limited to the configuration using the operation pin 80. For example, a configuration may be adopted in which a part of the rotation operation unit 70 faces the outside of the case body 10 and the rotation operation unit 70 is directly operated. In addition, the movable cam 68 may be moved directly by manual operation without providing the rotation operation unit 70.
  • the operation opening 13d provided in the case body 10 is not limited to being provided in the decorative panel 13 which is the front of the case body 10, and may be provided in any position where manual operation is possible.
  • the processing position detection switch 69 that detects the position of the moving cam 68 by performing the manual operation has been described as detection of the operation of transporting the optical disc 200 by the disc tray 50 by manual operation.
  • any method can be applied, such as detecting the position of the optical disc 200 with an optical sensor or the like.
  • the control circuit is not limited to the processing operation described above. For example, if it is detected in step S102 that the optical disk 200 is not rotating, the process proceeds to step S108, and the electric motor 64 for entry / exit is driven so that a part of the disk tray 50 advances from the case body 10 by a predetermined distance. You may implement the process to make. Further, the force that has proceeded to step S108 after stopping the rotation of the optical disk 200 in step S107, and the process that has been performed after detecting that the optical disk 200 has not been rotated in step S102. Similarly, the process may be terminated to enable manual operation.
  • the control circuit detects that the optical disc 200 is clamped by the on / off state of the processing position detection switch 69 and becomes a processing position by the main unit 20 when reading processing or recording processing is performed.
  • the rotation operation unit 70 is operated manually by the operation pin 80, and the disk tray 50 carrying the optical disk 200 advances to the outside of the case body 10.
  • the operation that is performed is regulated. For this reason, the processing position state of the optical disc 200 is detected and the unloading state of the optical disc 200 is appropriately regulated. Therefore, the main body 20 is rotated and rotated for processing to advance the disc tray 50 by manual operation.
  • the optical disk 200 contacts the disk tray 50 and the optical disk 2 It is possible to reliably prevent damage to members that transport the optical disk 200 such as 00 and the disk tray 50.
  • the configuration is such that the state of partial advancement of the disc tray 50 by manual operation while power is supplied is appropriately controlled, for example, the optical disc 200 can be manually removed during maintenance management such as operation check. Even in such a case, damage to the optical disc 200 or the like is surely prevented, and it is easy to use.
  • the present invention can be used in a processing apparatus in which a disk-shaped recording medium is transported into and out of the case by a transporting means, and a reading process and a recording process are performed by the processing means.

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Abstract

A control circuit of a circuit board (75) detects that an optical disc (200) is not at a processing position of a main body section (20) for performing reading process and recording process by clamping the optical disc, based on whether a processing position detecting switch for detecting the position of a moving cam (68) is turned on or off, and detects that the optical disc (200) is rotating. A disc tray (50) moves the moving cam (68) by manual operation by using an operation pin and transfers the optical disc (200). The control circuit prohibits an operation of moving a part of the disc tray outside a case main body (10), by controlling drive of a loading/unloading electric motor (64) so that the main body section (20) is in a status where the processing position is maintained.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
処理装置  Processing equipment
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、搬送手段によりディスク状記録媒体をケース体内外へ搬送し処理手段 にて読取処理や記録処理をする処理装置に関する。  TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a processing apparatus that transports a disk-shaped recording medium inside and outside a case by a transport unit and performs a reading process and a recording process by a processing unit.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来、例えば CD (Compact Disc)や DVD (Digital Versatile Disc)などのディスク状 記録媒体に記録された情報を適宜読み出し、ある 、はディスク状記録媒体に情報を 記録する処理をする処理装置が広く利用されている。このような処理装置として、ディ スク状記録媒体を処理装置内外へ搬送する搬送装置と、例えば電力の供給の停止 や衝撃などの異常動作などにより搬送装置が動作しない状態でも処理装置内に搬 送された記録媒体を操作具にて手動操作により排出させる排出機構とを備えた構成 が知られて ヽる。この手動操作によりディスク状記録媒体を排出させる構成としては、 例えば、操作具により動作されるレバーを備え、このレバーの動作により、ディスク状 記録媒体を回転可能に軸支するクランプ機構によるクランプを解除するとともに、ディ スク状記録媒体を搬送するトレイをディスク状記録媒体が排出される方向に移動させ る構成が採られている。  Conventionally, for example, a processing device that appropriately reads information recorded on a disc-shaped recording medium such as a CD (Compact Disc) or a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) and records the information on the disc-shaped recording medium Is widely used. As such a processing device, a transport device that transports a disc-shaped recording medium into and out of the processing device, and a transport device that does not operate due to abnormal operation such as stoppage of power supply or impact, for example, can be transported into the processing device. There is known a configuration including a discharge mechanism that discharges the recorded recording medium manually by an operation tool. As a configuration for ejecting the disc-shaped recording medium by this manual operation, for example, a lever operated by an operating tool is provided, and the operation of this lever releases the clamp by a clamp mechanism that rotatably supports the disc-shaped recording medium. In addition, a configuration is adopted in which the tray for conveying the disc-shaped recording medium is moved in the direction in which the disc-shaped recording medium is ejected.
[0003] し力しながら、このような手動操作により動作するレバーを有し機械的にディスク状 記録媒体を排出させる排出機構を備えた構成では、ディスク状記録媒体の排出が機 械的な動作のみによって実施されるので、ディスク状記録媒体を傷付けるなどの不都 合が生じるおそれがある。すなわち、ディスク状記録媒体の読取処理や記録処理な どのディスク状記録媒体をクランプして回転させている状態でも排出が可能な構成で あることから、読取処理や記録処理などの際に手動操作によりディスク状記録媒体の 排出処理が実施されると、回転しているディスク状記録媒体と、ディスク状記録媒体を 搬送するトレイなどの搬送装置とが接触し、ディスク状記録媒体が傷付いたり、搬送 装置が損傷するなどのおそれがある。そこで、ディスク状記録媒体が回転している際 には排出させな!/ヽ構成が採られて!/ヽる (例えば、特許文献 1参照)。 [0004] 特許文献 1に記載のものは、プランジャとトレイロックなど力もなり、光ディスクの排出 を電気的な手段を用いて実行させる電気的イジェクト手段と、メカニカルイジエタトボ タンとトレイロックなど力もなり、光ディスクの排出を機械的な手段のみを用いて実行さ せる機械的イジェクト手段との両機構を備えている。そして、電源が供給されており光 ディスクが回転している場合には、機械的イジェクト手段はローデイング機構による光 ディスクの排出を禁止して 、る。 [0003] In a configuration having a lever that operates by such manual operation while having a force, and having a discharge mechanism that mechanically discharges the disc-shaped recording medium, the disc-shaped recording medium is ejected mechanically. Therefore, there is a risk that the disc-shaped recording medium may be damaged. In other words, since the disc-shaped recording medium can be ejected even when the disc-shaped recording medium is clamped and rotated, such as reading processing or recording processing of the disc-shaped recording medium, manual operation is required during reading processing or recording processing. When the disc-shaped recording medium is ejected, the rotating disc-shaped recording medium comes into contact with a transport device such as a tray that transports the disc-shaped recording medium. The device may be damaged. Therefore, when the disc-shaped recording medium is rotating, it is not ejected! / ヽ configuration is adopted (for example, see Patent Document 1). [0004] The device described in Patent Document 1 also has a force such as a plunger and a tray lock, an electric ejecting means that causes the optical disc to be ejected using an electric means, and a force such as a mechanical ejector button and a tray lock. And a mechanism for mechanically ejecting the optical disk using only mechanical means. When power is supplied and the optical disk is rotating, the mechanical ejecting means prohibits the optical disk from being ejected by the loading mechanism.
[0005] 特許文献 1 :特開平 10— 40628号公報 (第 4頁右欄 第 9頁右欄)  [0005] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-40628 (page 4, right column, page 9, right column)
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0006] し力しながら、上述した特許文献 1に記載のような従来の構成では、電源が供給さ れている場合には機械的な排出ができない。このため、例えば電源が供給されてい る状態での動作確認などの保守管理が必要な場合、機械的な排出ができず、保守 管理が煩雑となるおそれがある。 However, with the conventional configuration described in Patent Document 1 described above, mechanical discharge cannot be performed when power is supplied. For this reason, for example, when maintenance management such as operation check in a state where power is supplied is necessary, mechanical discharge cannot be performed, and maintenance management may become complicated.
[0007] 本発明は、電源が供給されている場合であっても手動操作によるディスク状記録媒 体の排出が良好に実施される処理装置を提供することを 1つの目的とする。 [0007] An object of the present invention is to provide a processing apparatus in which a disc-shaped recording medium can be favorably discharged by a manual operation even when power is supplied.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0008] 本発明の処理装置は、開口部を有したケース体と、このケース体に設けられた駆動 手段と、この駆動手段の駆動により前記開口部を介してディスク状記録媒体を前記ケ ース体内外へ搬送する搬送手段と、前記ケース体内に設けられ、前記ディスク状記 録媒体を回転可能に軸支し、回転する前記ディスク状記録媒体に記録された情報の 読取処理および前記ディスク状記録媒体に情報を記録する記録処理のうちの少なく とも!/、ずれか一方を実施する処理手段と、この処理手段で前記読取処理および記録 処理のうちの少なくともいずれか一方を処理する際の前記ディスク状記録媒体の処 理位置を検出する処理位置検出手段と、前記ディスク状記録媒体の回転状態を検 出する回転状態検出手段と、手動操作可能に設けられ手動操作により前記搬送手 段にて前記ディスク状記録媒体を前記ケース体外へ搬送させる手動排出手段と、前 記処理位置検出手段により前記ディスク状記録媒体が前記処理手段で処理する際 の処理位置に位置しないことを検出するとともに、前記回転状態検出手段により前記 ディスク状記録媒体が回転していることを検出すると、手動操作に応じて前記手動排 出手段にて前記ディスク状記録媒体を前記搬送手段で搬送させる動作を規制する 規制手段と、を具備したことを特徴とした処理装置である。 [0008] The processing apparatus of the present invention includes a case body having an opening, a driving unit provided in the case body, and a disk-shaped recording medium that is driven by the driving unit through the opening. Conveying means for conveying the inside and outside of the body, and reading processing of information recorded on the rotating disk-shaped recording medium provided in the case body, rotatably supporting the disk-shaped recording medium, and the disk-shaped Processing means for performing at least one of the recording processes for recording information on a recording medium and / or the deviation, and the processing means for processing at least one of the reading process and the recording process. A processing position detecting means for detecting a processing position of the disc-shaped recording medium, a rotation state detecting means for detecting the rotating state of the disc-shaped recording medium, and a manually operable operation provided by manual operation. A manual discharge means for transporting the disc-shaped recording medium out of the case body by the transport means, and the disc-shaped recording medium is not positioned at a processing position when the processing means is processed by the processing position detecting means. And detecting the rotation state by the rotation state detecting means. And a restricting means for restricting the operation of conveying the disk-shaped recording medium by the conveying means by the manual ejecting means in response to a manual operation when detecting that the disk-shaped recording medium is rotating. It is the processing apparatus characterized by this.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0009] [図 1]本発明における実施形態に係るディスクドライブの概略構成を示す分解斜視図 である。  FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a schematic configuration of a disk drive according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[図 2]前記実施形態における開閉駆動手段が配設された枠体およびディス外レイを 示す分解斜視図である。  FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a frame body on which the opening / closing driving means is disposed and an outer lay in the embodiment.
[図 3]前記実施形態における開閉駆動手段が配設された枠体をディスクトレイとの関 係で示す平面図である。  FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a frame provided with opening / closing drive means in the embodiment in relation to a disc tray.
[図 4]前記実施形態における回動操作部とカムとの関係を示すディスクドライブの一 部を切り欠!、た平面図である。  FIG. 4 is a plan view in which a part of the disk drive showing the relationship between the rotation operation unit and the cam in the embodiment is cut away.
[図 5]前記実施形態におけるカムと本体部とスィッチとの関係で本体部による処理状 態を示す端面図である。  FIG. 5 is an end view showing a processing state by the main body in relation to the cam, the main body, and the switch in the embodiment.
[図 6]前記実施形態におけるカムと本体部とスィッチとの関係で処理状態力 カムが 移動された当初の状態を示す端面図である。  FIG. 6 is an end view showing an initial state in which the processing state force cam is moved in relation to the cam, the main body, and the switch in the embodiment.
[図 7]前記実施形態におけるカムと本体部とスィッチとの関係で本体部が待避状態へ 移動された当初の状態を示す端面図である。  FIG. 7 is an end view showing an initial state in which the main body is moved to the retracted state due to the relationship between the cam, the main body, and the switch in the embodiment.
[図 8]前記実施形態における手動操作にてディスクトレィを進出させる際の回路基板 の制御回路による規制動作を示すフローチャートである。  FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing a regulating operation by the control circuit of the circuit board when the disk tray is advanced by manual operation in the embodiment.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0010] 10 ケース体  [0010] 10 case body
13a……開口部としての窓部  13a …… Window as an opening
20 処理手段としての本体部  20 Main body as a processing means
25 回転軸支手段としてのディスク回転駆動手段  25 Disk rotation drive means as rotating shaft support means
27 ターンテープノレ  27 Turn tape glue
30 隋報処理手段としての処理移動手段  30 Processing movement means as intelligence processing means
50 搬送手段を構成するトレイとしてのディスクトレイ 60 搬送手段を構成する開閉駆動手段 50 Disc tray as the tray that constitutes the transport means 60 Opening and closing drive means constituting the conveying means
68 搬送手段を構成するカムである移動カム  68 Moving cam which is a cam constituting the conveying means
69 処理位置検出手段としてスィッチである処理位置検出スィッチ 69 Processing position detection switch which is a switch as processing position detection means
70 回動操作部 70 Rotation operation part
75 回転状態検出手段および規制手段として機能する制御回路を搭載 する回路基板  75 Circuit board equipped with a control circuit that functions as a rotation state detection means and regulation means
80 操作具としての操作ピン  80 Operation pins as operation tools
100 処理装置としてのディスクドライブ  100 Disk drive as a processing unit
200 被搬送物であるディスク状記録媒体としての光ディスク  200 Optical disk as a disk-shaped recording medium that is a transported object
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0011] 以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
本実施形態では、ディスク状記録媒体としての光ディスクに情報を記録および読み 出す処理装置であるディスク装置としてのディスクドライブを例示して説明するが、例 えば携帯型のディスク装置やディスクドライブを備えた例えば映像データの録画など の記録や再生のための処理をする再生装置、記録装置あるいはゲーム機など、光デ イスクに限らず、磁気ディスク、光磁気ディスクなどのいずれのディスク状記録媒体に 各種情報を記録あるいは読み出す 、ずれのディスク装置を対象とすることができる。 また、ディスク状記録媒体の平面が略水平方向に沿って装着される利用形態で説明 するが、平面が略鉛直方向に沿って装着される利用形態でも適用できる。  In this embodiment, a disk drive as a disk device that is a processing device that records and reads information on and from an optical disk as a disk-shaped recording medium will be described as an example. For example, a portable disk device or a disk drive is provided. For example, various information is recorded on any disk-shaped recording medium such as a magnetic disk or a magneto-optical disk, such as a reproducing apparatus, a recording apparatus, or a game machine that performs processing for recording and reproducing video data. In this case, it is possible to target a misaligned disk device. In addition, although a description will be given of a usage mode in which the plane of the disk-shaped recording medium is mounted along a substantially horizontal direction, the present invention can also be applied to a usage mode in which a plane is mounted along a substantially vertical direction.
[0012] 〔ディスクドライブの構造〕  [Structure of disk drive]
図 1は、本実施形態のディスクドライブの構成を示す分解斜視図である。図 2は、開 閉駆動手段が配設された枠体およびディスクトレィを示す分解斜視図である。図 3は 、開閉駆動手段が配設された枠体をデイス外レイとの関係で示す平面図である。図 4は、操作部とカムとの関係を示すディスクドライブの一部を切り欠いた平面図である 。図 5は、カムと本体部とスィッチとの関係で本体部による処理状態を示す端面図で ある。図 6は、カムと本体部とスィッチとの関係で処理状態力 カムが移動された当初 の状態を示す端面図である。図 7は、カムと本体部とスィッチとの関係で本体部が待 避状態へ移動された当初の状態を示す端面図である。 [0013] 図 1において、 100はディスクドライブで、このディスクドライブ 100は、金属製のケ ース体 10を有している。このケース体 10は、下面および前面が 2面に亘つて開口す る上ケース 11と、この上ケース 11の下面を閉塞する下ケース 12と、上ケース 11の正 面となる前面を閉塞する化粧板 13とを有し、略矩形状に構成されている。 FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the disk drive of the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the frame and the disk tray in which the opening / closing drive means is arranged. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the frame on which the opening / closing driving means is disposed in relation to the outside ray. FIG. 4 is a plan view in which a part of the disk drive showing the relationship between the operation unit and the cam is cut away. FIG. 5 is an end view showing a processing state by the main body in relation to the cam, the main body, and the switch. FIG. 6 is an end view showing an initial state in which the processing state force cam is moved in relation to the cam, the main body, and the switch. FIG. 7 is an end view showing an initial state in which the main body is moved to the retracted state due to the relationship between the cam, the main body, and the switch. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 100 denotes a disk drive, and the disk drive 100 has a metal case body 10. The case body 10 includes an upper case 11 having a lower surface and a front surface that open over two surfaces, a lower case 12 that closes the lower surface of the upper case 11, and a makeup that closes the front surface that is the front surface of the upper case 11. It has a plate 13 and is configured in a substantially rectangular shape.
[0014] そして、上ケース 11は、長方形平板状の天板部 11aと、天板部 11aの長手方向の 両側縁に略垂直で一連に折曲形成された側板部 1 lbと、天板部 1 laの長手方向の 後端部となる一端縁に側板部 l ibと同方向に略垂直で一連に折曲形成された図示 しない端板部とにより、下面および前面を開口して形成されている。この上ケース 11 の側板部 l ibの下端縁には、複数箇所、例えば 2箇所内方に向けて折曲形成され 図示しないねじ孔が穿設された取付片部 l idが設けられている。さらに、上ケース 11 の一方、例えば図 1における左側の側板部 l ibには、前側に変位した位置に、略円 形に穿設された図示しない操作開口部としての側面操作開口部が設けられている。  [0014] Then, the upper case 11 includes a rectangular flat plate-shaped top plate portion 11a, side plate portions 1 lb that are substantially vertically bent on both side edges in the longitudinal direction of the top plate portion 11a, and a top plate portion. 1 la is formed by opening the lower surface and the front surface by an end plate portion (not shown) which is bent in a series of substantially vertical directions in the same direction as the side plate portion ib at one end edge which is a rear end portion in the longitudinal direction. Yes. The lower end edge of the side plate portion l ib of the upper case 11 is provided with an attachment piece portion id that is bent inward at a plurality of locations, for example, two locations, and is formed with screw holes (not shown). Further, one side of the upper case 11, for example, the left side plate portion ib in FIG. 1, is provided with a side operation opening as an operation opening (not shown) that is formed in a substantially circular shape at a position displaced forward. ing.
[0015] また、下ケース 12は、上ケース 11の天板部 11aと略同形状の長方形平板状に形成 されている。この下ケース 12には、天板部 11aの取付片部 l idに対応して上方に向 けて膨出するように屈曲され、ねじ孔 12aが穿設された取付ダボ 12bが設けられて 、 る。  The lower case 12 is formed in a rectangular flat plate shape that is substantially the same shape as the top plate portion 11 a of the upper case 11. The lower case 12 is provided with a mounting dowel 12b which is bent so as to bulge upward corresponding to the mounting piece portion id of the top plate portion 11a and has a screw hole 12a. The
[0016] さらに、化粧板 13は、例えばアクリロニトリル一ブタジエン一スチレン (ABS ;Acrylo nitrile-Butadiene-Styrene)などの合成樹脂製の略板状に形成されて 、る。この化粧 板 13には、一面に略垂直に突出され、先端部にそれぞれ上ケース 11の側板部 l ib および下ケース 12に係脱可能に係合する図示しな!、係合爪部が突設されて!/、る。ま た、化粧板 13には、長手方向となる左右方向に長手状の開口部としての窓部 13aが 開口形成されている。さらに、ィ匕粧板 13には、いわゆるイジェクトボタンであるスィッチ 操作部 13bと、動作確認窓 13cと、略円形に穿設された操作開口部 13dと、が設けら れている。  Furthermore, the decorative board 13 is formed in a substantially plate shape made of a synthetic resin such as acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS). The decorative plate 13 protrudes substantially vertically on one surface, and is engaged with the side plate portion l ib of the upper case 11 and the lower case 12 so as to be detachably engageable with the tip portion! It is set up! Further, the decorative plate 13 is formed with an opening 13a as a longitudinal opening in the left-right direction, which is the longitudinal direction. Further, the decorative panel 13 is provided with a switch operation part 13b which is a so-called eject button, an operation check window 13c, and an operation opening part 13d which is formed in a substantially circular shape.
[0017] また、ケース体 10は、剛性および絶縁性を有し弾性変形可能な部材である例えば ABSなどの合成樹脂製の枠体 15を備えている。この枠体 15は、上ケース 11、下ケ ース 12およびィ匕粧板 13とによりケース体 10を構成し、内部に収容空間 18を区画形 成する。そして、枠体 15は、図 1ないし図 3に示すように、上ケース 11の側板部 l ib の内面に密着する側面部 15aと、上ケース 11の端板部の内面に密着する端面部 15 bと、側面部 15aおよび端面部 15bの内面側に内方に向けて突出する支持リブ 15cと 、側面部 15aの端面部 15bと反対側である前面側の端部に架橋するように設けられ た開閉駆動配設部 15dとを有し、軸方向の両端面を開口する略長方形枠状に形成 されている。また、枠体 15の側面部 15aには、上ケース 11の取付片部 l idおよび下 ケース 12の取付ダボ 12b間に挾持されてねじ止めされる取付リブ部 15eが設けられ ている。 [0017] Further, the case body 10 includes a frame body 15 made of a synthetic resin such as ABS, which is a member having rigidity and insulation and capable of elastic deformation. In this frame body 15, a case body 10 is constituted by an upper case 11, a lower case 12, and a decorative panel 13, and a housing space 18 is formed in a compartment. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the frame 15 is formed of the side plate portion l ib of the upper case 11. A side surface portion 15a that is in close contact with the inner surface of the upper case 11, an end surface portion 15b that is in close contact with the inner surface of the end plate portion of the upper case 11, and a support rib 15c that protrudes inward toward the inner surface side of the side surface portion 15a and the end surface portion 15b. And an open / close drive arrangement portion 15d provided so as to bridge the end portion on the front surface side opposite to the end surface portion 15b of the side surface portion 15a, and in a substantially rectangular frame shape opening both end surfaces in the axial direction. Is formed. Further, the side surface portion 15a of the frame body 15 is provided with a mounting rib portion 15e that is held between the mounting piece l id of the upper case 11 and the mounting dowel 12b of the lower case 12 and screwed.
[0018] さらに、枠体 15の支持リブ 15cには、図 2および図 3に示すように、案内リブ 15fl, 15f 2が複数突設されている。これら案内リブ 15fl, 15f2は、枠体 15の側面部 15a 力も内方に向けて突出する部分の支持リブ 15cに、枠体 15の長手方向である前後 方向に沿って直線状に位置する状態にそれぞれ直列状に複数突設されている。そし て、これら案内リブ 15fl, 15f2は、枠体 15の幅方向での間隔が所定の距離となる状 態に配設されている。そして、案内リブ 15flは、前側である開閉駆動配設部 15d〖こ 向けて次第に幅狭となる平面視で涙粒状の柱状に所定の高さ寸法で突設されてい る。さらに、案内リブ 15f2は、前後方向に細長壁状で突出する先端縁が略円弧状と なるように、案内リブ 15f 1より低 、所定の高さ寸法で突設されて!/、る。  Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a plurality of guide ribs 15fl and 15f2 are provided on the support rib 15c of the frame body 15 so as to protrude. These guide ribs 15fl and 15f2 are linearly positioned along the front-rear direction, which is the longitudinal direction of the frame body 15, on the support rib 15c where the side surface portion 15a of the frame body 15 also projects inward. Plural projections are provided in series. The guide ribs 15fl and 15f2 are arranged in a state in which the distance in the width direction of the frame 15 is a predetermined distance. The guide rib 15fl is projected in a tear-drop-like columnar shape with a predetermined height in a plan view gradually narrowing toward the front opening / closing drive arrangement portion 15d. Further, the guide rib 15f2 is projected at a predetermined height lower than the guide rib 15f1 so that the tip edge protruding in the shape of an elongated wall in the front-rear direction has a substantially arc shape.
[0019] そしてさらに、枠体 15の側面部 15aには、内方に向けて突出する規制爪部 15iがそ れぞれ突設されている。これら規制爪部 15iは、支持リブ 15cに対向する下面がディ スクトレイ 50の進退方向で曲面状に中央が膨出する状態に形成されている。そして、 規制爪部 15iは、下面の先端と、枠体 15の支持リブ 15cの上面との間の距離が所定 の間隔となる状態に複数突設されている。  [0019] Further, on the side surface portion 15a of the frame body 15, a restricting claw portion 15i that protrudes inwardly protrudes. These restricting claw portions 15i are formed such that the lower surface facing the support rib 15c is curved in the advancing / retreating direction of the disk tray 50 and the center bulges out. A plurality of the restricting claw portions 15i are provided so as to be in a state where the distance between the tip of the lower surface and the upper surface of the support rib 15c of the frame 15 is a predetermined interval.
[0020] また、この枠体 15には、図 1に示すように、処理手段としての本体部 20が配設され ている。この本体部 20は、例えば金属製の平板枠状に形成された台座部 21を有し ている。この台座部 21は、枠体 15の端面部 15bから突出する支持リブ 15cに一縁が 上下方向に回動可能に他縁がねじ止めされて取り付けられている。この台座部 21の 一縁には、図 1および図 3に示すように、回動案内部 22がー体的に取り付けられてい る。この回動案内部 22は、台座部 21がー体的にねじにて取り付けられる台座部 21 の一縁に沿って長手状の取付保持部 22aと、この取付保持部 22aの長手方向の両 端部に略垂直に一体的に突設され先端が枠体 15の側面部 15aから突出する支持リ ブ 15cに回動可能に軸支される一対の回動腕部 22bとを有している。そして、台座部 21は、回動案内部 22により、回動が案内される。 [0020] Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the frame 15 is provided with a main body 20 as a processing means. The main body portion 20 has a pedestal portion 21 formed, for example, in the shape of a flat plate frame made of metal. The pedestal portion 21 is attached to a support rib 15c protruding from the end surface portion 15b of the frame body 15 with one edge being screwed so that the other edge can be rotated in the vertical direction. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a rotation guide portion 22 is attached to one edge of the pedestal portion 21 in a body-like manner. The rotation guide portion 22 includes a longitudinal attachment holding portion 22a along one edge of the pedestal portion 21 to which the pedestal portion 21 is physically attached by screws, and both the longitudinal direction of the attachment holding portion 22a. And a pair of rotating arm portions 22b pivotally supported by a supporting rib 15c projecting integrally from the end portion substantially perpendicularly and projecting from a side surface portion 15a of the frame body 15. . The pedestal 21 is guided to rotate by the rotation guide 22.
[0021] さらに、台座部 21には、図 1に示すように、回動する一縁側に位置して回転軸支手 段としてのディスク回転駆動手段 25が配設されている。このディスク回転駆動手段 2 5は、例えばスピンドルモータなどの回転用電動モータ 26と、この回転用電動モータ 26の図示しない出力軸に一体的に設けられた一方の挾持部材としてのターンテー ブル 27とを有している。このターンテーブル 27は、光ディスク 200の中心に開口形成 された軸孔 210に嵌揷する略円柱状の回転軸 27aと、この回転軸 27aの外周面にフ ランジ状に突設され光ディスク 200の軸孔 210の周縁が載置される鍔部 27bとを有し ている。そして、ターンテーブル 27の回転軸 27aの先端部には、図示しない磁石が 埋設されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the pedestal portion 21 is provided with a disk rotation driving means 25 as a rotating shaft support means located on one rotating side. The disk rotation drive means 25 includes, for example, a rotating electric motor 26 such as a spindle motor, and a turntable 27 as one holding member integrally provided on an output shaft (not shown) of the rotating electric motor 26. Have. The turntable 27 includes a substantially cylindrical rotary shaft 27a that fits into a shaft hole 210 formed in the center of the optical disc 200, and a flange-like projecting projection on the outer peripheral surface of the rotary shaft 27a. And a flange portion 27b on which the periphery of the hole 210 is placed. A magnet (not shown) is embedded in the tip of the rotating shaft 27a of the turntable 27.
[0022] また、台座部 21には、図 1に示すように、情報処理手段としての処理移動手段 30 が配設されている。この処理移動手段 30は、一対のガイドシャフト 31および移動用 電動モータ 32を備えている。そして、一対のガイドシャフト 31は、台座部 21の軸支さ れた他縁から回動側の一縁へ向けた方向に軸方向を有して配設されて ヽる。さらに 、移動用電動モータ 32は、図示しない出力軸の軸方向がガイドシャフト 31の軸方向 に沿う状態で配設されている。この移動用電動モータ 32の出力軸の外周面には、螺 旋状に図示しな 、係合溝が設けられて 、る。  Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a processing moving means 30 as information processing means is arranged on the pedestal portion 21. The processing moving means 30 includes a pair of guide shafts 31 and an electric motor 32 for movement. Then, the pair of guide shafts 31 are disposed with an axial direction in a direction from the other edge of the pedestal portion 21 that is pivotally supported toward one edge of the rotation side. Further, the electric motor 32 for movement is arranged in a state where the axial direction of an output shaft (not shown) is along the axial direction of the guide shaft 31. An engagement groove (not shown in a spiral shape) is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the output shaft of the electric motor 32 for movement.
[0023] さらに、処理移動手段 30には、記録再生手段 40が配設されている。この記録再生 手段 40は、一対のガイドシャフト 31に架橋する状態で保持された移動保持部 41を 有している。この移動保持部 41には、ガイドシャフト 31を移動可能に嵌挿する図示し ない保持部と移動用電動モータ 32の出力軸の係合溝に係合する図示しない移動規 制爪部が設けられている。また、記録再生手段 40の移動保持部 41には、図示しな い光源と、この光源力ゝらの光を収束するレンズと、光ディスク 200から反射された光を 検出する図示しない光センサとを備えたピックアップ 42が配設されている。  Furthermore, the processing moving means 30 is provided with a recording / reproducing means 40. The recording / reproducing means 40 has a movement holding portion 41 held in a state of being bridged by the pair of guide shafts 31. The movement holding portion 41 is provided with a holding portion (not shown) for movably inserting the guide shaft 31 and a movement restriction claw portion (not shown) that engages with the engagement groove of the output shaft of the electric motor 32 for movement. ing. Further, the movement holding unit 41 of the recording / reproducing means 40 includes a light source (not shown), a lens for converging the light from the light source force, and an optical sensor (not shown) for detecting the light reflected from the optical disc 200. A provided pickup 42 is provided.
[0024] また、枠体 15には、この枠体 15の内側に支持リブ 15cの上方側で水平方向に進退 可能に移動する搬送体としてのディスクトレイ 50が配設されて 、る。このディスクトレイ 50は、図 1ないし図 3に示すように、例えば合成樹脂にて略長方形板状に形成され たトレイであるトレィ部 51を有している。そして、トレィ部 51の一面には、上方に向け て拡開する略円形凹状で光ディスク 200が載置可能な平面部である平面を有し光デ イスク 200を収容する載置凹部 5 laが設けられている。また、トレィ部 51には、載置凹 部 51aの略中央力も外周縁に亘つて本体部 20のディスク回転駆動手段 25および記 録再生手段 40に対応して開口し、移動するピックアップ 42が接触することなく進入 可能にトレィ部 51の長手方向に沿って長手状に切り欠かれた開口部 51bが切欠形 成されている。この開口部 51bは、収容空間 18に収容された光ディスク 200の最外 周に記録された情報を読み取りあるいは最外周の位置に情報を記録する際にピック アップ 42が光ディスク 200の最外周に対応して位置してもトレィ部 51に当接しな 、よ うに載置凹部 51aの径方向でかつ長手方向に沿った長手状に切欠形成されて 、る。 そして、このトレィ部 51の長手方向の前側となる一縁には、化粧板 13と同材質にて 形成され、ケース体 10の化粧板 13の窓部 13aを閉塞する長手板状の窓閉塞板部 5 2が着脱可能に取り付けられて 、る。 In addition, the frame 15 is provided with a disc tray 50 as a transport body that moves in the horizontal direction on the upper side of the support rib 15c so as to be movable in the horizontal direction. This disc tray As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, 50 has a tray portion 51 which is a tray formed of, for example, a synthetic resin in a substantially rectangular plate shape. On one surface of the tray portion 51, there is provided a mounting recess 5la having a substantially circular concave shape that expands upward and being a flat surface on which the optical disc 200 can be placed and accommodating the optical disc 200. It has been. Further, the substantially central force of the mounting recess 51a is also opened to the tray 51 corresponding to the disk rotation driving means 25 and the recording / reproducing means 40 of the main body 20 over the outer peripheral edge, and the moving pickup 42 is in contact with the tray 51. An opening 51b that is notched in the longitudinal direction along the longitudinal direction of the tray portion 51 is formed so as to be able to enter without being cut. This opening 51b corresponds to the pick-up 42 corresponding to the outermost periphery of the optical disc 200 when reading information recorded on the outermost periphery of the optical disc 200 accommodated in the accommodating space 18 or recording information at the outermost periphery position. Thus, the mounting recess 51a is notched in the radial direction and along the longitudinal direction so as not to contact the tray 51. A longitudinal plate-like window closing plate that is formed of the same material as the decorative plate 13 on the front edge in the longitudinal direction of the tray portion 51 and closes the window portion 13a of the decorative plate 13 of the case body 10. Part 52 is detachably attached.
[0025] さらに、トレィ部 51の長手方向の両側部には、図 1ないし図 3に示すように、下端縁 力 側方に向けてフランジ状に突出するガイド鍔部 51cがそれぞれ設けられている。 これらガイド鍔部 5 lcの先端間となるトレィ部 51の幅寸法は、枠体 15の側面部 15a の内面間の幅寸法と略同等もしくは若干幅狭に形成されている。これらガイド鍔部 51 cは、枠体 15の規制爪部 15iにより、ディスクトレイ 50が載置凹部 51aが開口する側 である上方に向けて移動することが規制され、ディスクトレイ 50の脱落が防止される。  Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, guide flange portions 51c projecting in a flange shape toward the side of the lower end edge force are provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the tray portion 51, respectively. . The width dimension of the tray portion 51 between the tips of the guide flange portions 5 lc is substantially the same as or slightly narrower than the width dimension between the inner surfaces of the side surface portions 15a of the frame body 15. These guide flanges 51 c are restricted by the restricting claw portions 15 i of the frame body 15 from moving the disk tray 50 upward, that is, on the side where the mounting recess 51 a is opened, thereby preventing the disk tray 50 from falling off. Is done.
[0026] さらに、トレィ部 51の裏面となる載置凹部 51aが設けられた面と反対側の面に、長 手方向の他側(図 3における左側)に位置して長手方向に沿った裏面側である下方 に向けて開口する第 1の係合凹溝部 51clが設けられている。この第 1の係合凹溝部 51clは、ディスクトレイ 50の後端部で開口する状態、すなわちディスクトレイ 50が進 退する際に、案内リブ 15flが端部の開口から係脱する状態となっている。さらに、第 1の係合凹溝部 51clには、枠体 15の案内リブ 15flがディスクトレイ 50の進退移動 で係脱可能に係合される。案内リブ 15flが契合する第 1の係合凹溝部 51cl、およ び、規制爪部 15iにて移動規制されるガイド鍔部 51cにより、ディスクトレイ 50は、がた つきなく移動可能に案内される。 [0026] Furthermore, the back surface along the longitudinal direction is located on the other side in the longitudinal direction (the left side in FIG. 3) on the surface opposite to the surface provided with the mounting recess 51a serving as the back surface of the tray portion 51. A first engaging groove portion 51cl that opens downward on the side is provided. This first engaging groove 51cl is in a state where it opens at the rear end of the disc tray 50, that is, when the disc tray 50 moves back and forth, the guide rib 15fl is engaged and disengaged from the end opening. Yes. Further, the guide rib 15fl of the frame 15 is engaged with the first engaging groove 51cl so as to be disengageable by the forward / backward movement of the disc tray 50. The disc tray 50 is rattled by the first engaging groove 51cl with which the guide rib 15fl is engaged and the guide flange 51c whose movement is restricted by the restricting claw 15i. It is guided so that it can move without notice.
[0027] また、トレィ部 51の裏面には、長手方向の一側に位置して長手方向に沿った裏面 側である下方に向けて開口し第 1の係合凹溝部 51clと略平行な第 2の係合凹溝部 5 lc2が設けられている。この第 2の係合凹溝部 51c2は、第 1の係合凹溝部 51clと同 様に、ディスクトレイ 50の後端部で開口する状態、すなわちディスクトレイ 50が進退 する際に、案内リブ 15flと反対側に位置する案内リブ 15f2が端部の開口から係脱 する状態となっている。この第 2の係合凹溝部 51c2は、案内リブ 15f2の幅寸法と略 同寸法もしくは略幅広に形成されている。そして、第 2の係合凹溝部 51c2には、案内 リブ 15f2がディスクトレイ 50の進退移動で係脱可能に係合され、ディスクトレイ 50は がたつきなく移動可能に案内される。  [0027] Further, the rear surface of the tray portion 51 is located on one side in the longitudinal direction and opens downward on the back surface side along the longitudinal direction, and is substantially parallel to the first engagement groove 51cl. Two engaging grooves 5 lc2 are provided. Like the first engaging groove 51cl, the second engaging groove 51c2 is open to the rear end of the disk tray 50, that is, when the disk tray 50 moves forward and backward, the guide rib 15fl The guide rib 15f2 located on the opposite side is disengaged from the opening at the end. The second engaging groove 51c2 is formed to have substantially the same dimension as the width of the guide rib 15f2 or substantially wider. Then, the guide rib 15f2 is engaged with the second engaging groove 51c2 so as to be disengageable by the forward and backward movement of the disc tray 50, and the disc tray 50 is guided so as to be movable without rattling.
[0028] さらに、トレィ部 51の裏面には、第 1の係合凹溝部 51clの開口縁に沿って長手方 向に沿った壁状にガイドリブ 5 Idが設けられている。そして、このガイドリブ 5 Idの内 面側には、第 1の係合凹溝部 51clの下方に位置する状態で第 1の係合凹溝部 51c 1の下方に位置しない状態に、長手方向に沿ったラッチ 51dlが設けられている。ま た、ガイドリブ 51dの外面側は、案内リブ 15fl側の案内リブ 15f2が摺接可能に形成 されている。  Furthermore, a guide rib 5 Id is provided on the back surface of the tray portion 51 in a wall shape along the longitudinal direction along the opening edge of the first engagement groove 51cl. Then, on the inner surface side of the guide rib 5 Id, the longitudinal direction extends in a state where the guide rib 5 Id is positioned below the first engagement groove 51 c and not below the first engagement groove 51 c 1. A latch 51dl is provided. Further, the guide ribs 15f2 on the guide ribs 15fl side are formed on the outer surface side of the guide ribs 51d so as to be slidable.
[0029] そしてさらに、トレィ部 51の裏面には、長手方向で適宜屈曲する状態に裏面側であ る下方に向けて開口する第 3の係合凹溝部 51c3が設けられている。この第 3の係合 凹溝部 51c3は、長手方向の一端側である窓閉塞板部 52側に位置して、トレィ部 51 の幅方向に沿った凹溝状の第 1領域 51c3aを有している。また、第 3の係合凹溝部 5 lc3は、第 1の領域 51c3aの一端側に連続しトレィ部 51の長手方向に対して約 45° で傾斜する方向に沿った凹溝状の第 2領域 51c3bを有している。さらに、第 3の係合 凹溝部 51c3は、第 2領域 51c3bの一端側に連続しトレィ部 51の長手方向に沿った 凹溝状の第 3領域 51c3cを有している。そして、第 3の係合凹溝部 51c3は、第 3領域 51c3cの一端側に連続し第 2領域 51c3bが傾斜する側に傾斜した凹溝状の第 4領 域 51c3dを有し、適宜屈曲する凹溝状に形成されて 、る。  [0029] Further, on the back surface of the tray portion 51, a third engagement groove 51c3 is provided that opens downwardly on the back surface side so as to be appropriately bent in the longitudinal direction. The third engaging groove 51c3 has a groove-shaped first region 51c3a along the width direction of the tray 51 located on the window closing plate 52 side, which is one end in the longitudinal direction. Yes. The third engaging groove portion 5 lc3 is continuous with one end of the first region 51c3a and is formed in a groove-shaped second region along a direction inclined at about 45 ° with respect to the longitudinal direction of the tray portion 51. 51c3b. Further, the third engaging groove 51c3 has a groove-shaped third region 51c3c that is continuous with one end of the second region 51c3b and extends along the longitudinal direction of the tray 51. The third engagement groove 51c3 has a groove-shaped fourth region 51c3d that is continuous with one end of the third region 51c3c and is inclined toward the side where the second region 51c3b is inclined, and is a concave that is appropriately bent. It is formed in a groove shape.
[0030] そして、枠体 15には、図 1ないし図 3に示すように、開閉駆動配設部 15dに位置し てデイス外レイ 50を進退移動させる駆動手段としての開閉駆動手段 60が配設され ている。この開閉駆動手段 60は、互いに係合して開閉駆動配設部 15dに回転自在 に軸支された、駆動伝達プーリ 61、この駆動伝達プーリ 61に係合する駆動伝達ギヤ 62、およびこの駆動伝達ギヤ 62に係合するとともにディスクトレイ 50のラッチ 51dlに 係合する駆動手段を構成する移動ギヤ 63を有している。また、開閉駆動手段 60に は、移動ギヤ 63とにて駆動手段を構成する電動モータである出入用電動モータ 64 を備えている。この出入用電動モータ 64の出力軸 64aには、プーリ 65がー体的に設 けられている。このプーリ 65と駆動伝達プーリ 61とには無端ベルト 66が掛け渡され、 出入用電動モータ 64の駆動により、プーリ 65、駆動伝達プーリ 61、駆動伝達ギヤ 62 および移動ギヤ 63が回転し、ディスクトレイ 50が化粧板 13の窓部 13aから進退可能 に移動される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the frame 15 is provided with an opening / closing drive means 60 as a drive means for moving the outer disc 50 in the open / close drive placement portion 15d. Is ing. The opening / closing drive means 60 is engaged with each other and is rotatably supported by the opening / closing drive arrangement portion 15d. The drive transmission pulley 61, the drive transmission gear 62 engaged with the drive transmission pulley 61, and the drive transmission It has a moving gear 63 that constitutes a driving means that engages with the gear 62 and engages with the latch 51dl of the disc tray 50. Further, the opening / closing drive means 60 is provided with an in / out electric motor 64 which is an electric motor constituting a drive means with the moving gear 63. A pulley 65 is provided on the output shaft 64a of the electric motor 64 for entry / exit. An endless belt 66 is stretched between the pulley 65 and the drive transmission pulley 61, and the pulley 65, the drive transmission pulley 61, the drive transmission gear 62, and the moving gear 63 are rotated by the drive of the electric motor 64. 50 is moved from the window 13a of the decorative board 13 so as to be able to advance and retreat.
[0031] また、枠体 15の開閉駆動配設部 15dには、図 1ないし図 4に示すように、側面部 15 aの対向方向に沿って移動可能に配設されディスクトレイ 50とにて本発明の搬送手 段を構成するカムとしての移動カム 68を有している。この移動カム 68には、ディスクト レイの第 3の係合凹溝部 5 lc3に係合する移動規制リブ 68aと、移動ギヤ 63に係合 する移動ラッチ 68bと、図 5ないし図 7に示すような台座部 21に一体的に取り付けら れた回動案内部 22に一体的に突設されたガイドピン 22cが係合する略クランク状の リンク長孔部 68cと、図 4に示すような移動カム 68の移動方向での幅寸法が所定の幅 寸法に設定されたスィッチ動作凹部 68dと、などが設けられている。また、リンク長孔 部 68cは、移動カム 68の幅方向の一側である上縁側に位置して移動カム 68の移動 方向に沿った長孔状の第 1ガイド領域 68clを有している。さらに、リンク長孔部 68c は、第 1ガイド領域 68clの一端側に連続し、幅方向の他側に傾斜する状態に長孔 状の第 2ガイド領域 68c2を有している。また、リンク長孔部 68cは、第 2ガイド領域 68 c2の一端側に連続し、移動カム 68の幅方向の他側である下縁側に位置して移動力 ム 68の移動方向に沿った長孔状の第 3ガイド領域 68c3を有し、略クランク状に形成 されている。  Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the opening / closing drive arrangement portion 15d of the frame 15 is arranged so as to be movable along the opposing direction of the side surface portion 15a. It has a moving cam 68 as a cam constituting the conveying means of the present invention. The moving cam 68 includes a movement restricting rib 68a that engages with the third engaging groove 5lc3 of the disc tray, a moving latch 68b that engages with the moving gear 63, and as shown in FIGS. A substantially crank-shaped link long hole 68c with which a guide pin 22c integrally projected on a rotation guide 22 integrally attached to a pedestal 21 is engaged, and movement as shown in FIG. And a switch operation recess 68d in which the width dimension in the moving direction of the cam 68 is set to a predetermined width dimension. Further, the link long hole portion 68c has a first guide region 68cl having a long hole shape along the moving direction of the moving cam 68 located on the upper edge side that is one side in the width direction of the moving cam 68. Further, the link long hole portion 68c has a second guide region 68c2 having a long hole shape that is continuous with one end side of the first guide region 68cl and is inclined to the other side in the width direction. In addition, the long link hole 68c is continuous with one end of the second guide region 68c2 and is located on the lower edge side, which is the other side in the width direction of the moving cam 68, along the moving direction of the moving force 68. It has a hole-shaped third guide region 68c3 and is formed in a substantially crank shape.
[0032] そして、移動カム 68は、出入用電動モータ 64の駆動にて駆動伝達ギヤ 62が回転 すると、回転する移動ギヤ 63により移動カム 68が枠体 15の幅方向に沿って移動し、 回動案内部 22のガイドピン 22cが係合するリンク長孔部 68c内で摺動、すなわち相 対的に移動して台座部 21を枠体 15の軸方向である上下方向に回動させる。すなわ ち、ガイドピン 22cがリンク長孔部 68cの第 1ガイド領域 68clに位置する状態では、タ ーンテーブル 27がディスクトレイ 50の開口部 51b内に進出し本体部 20が処理状態 の位置となる。また、移動カム 68が移動してガイドピン 22cがリンク長孔部 68cの第 2 ガイド領域 68c2内を相対的に移動する状態では、ターンテーブル 27がディスクトレ ィ 50の開口部 51b内に進退して台座部 21が枠体 15の上下方向に回動する。さらに 、ガイドピン 22cがリンク長孔部 68cの第 3ガイド領域 68c3に位置する状態では、タ ーンテーブル 27がディスクトレイ 50の移動経路力も後退した待避状態の位置となる。 [0032] Then, when the drive transmission gear 62 is rotated by the drive of the electric motor 64, the moving cam 68 is moved along the width direction of the frame body 15 by the rotating moving gear 63, and the rotating cam 68 is rotated. It slides in the long slot 68c where the guide pin 22c of the moving guide 22 engages, that is, the phase The pedestal 21 is moved in the up-and-down direction, which is the axial direction of the frame 15, by moving oppositely. In other words, when the guide pin 22c is positioned in the first guide area 68cl of the long link hole 68c, the turn table 27 advances into the opening 51b of the disc tray 50 and the main body 20 becomes the processing position. . Further, when the moving cam 68 moves and the guide pin 22c relatively moves in the second guide region 68c2 of the long link hole 68c, the turntable 27 advances and retreats into the opening 51b of the disc tray 50. Thus, the pedestal portion 21 rotates in the vertical direction of the frame body 15. Further, when the guide pin 22c is positioned in the third guide region 68c3 of the link long hole portion 68c, the turn table 27 is in a retracted position where the moving path force of the disc tray 50 is also retracted.
[0033] さらに、台座部 21の下方への回動に伴って、移動カム 68の移動規制リブ 68aは係 合するディスクトレイ 50の第 3の係合凹溝部 51c3内を摺動すなわち相対的に移動す る状態となり、ディスクトレイ 50の一部が若干進出する状態となる。さらに駆動伝達ギ ャ 62が回転すると、移動ラッチ 68bと移動ギヤ 63とが外れ、移動カム 68の移動が停 止し、移動ギヤ 63に係合するディスクトレイ 50が進出する状態となる。すなわち、移 動カム 68が移動して移動規制リブ 68aが第 3の係合凹溝部 51c3の第 1領域 51c3a を移動する状態ではディスクトレイ 50は移動せず、移動カム 68のさらなる移動により 移動規制リブ 68aが第 3の係合凹溝部 51c3の第 2領域 51c3bを移動する状態でデ イスタトレイ 50の一部が若干進出する。そして、移動規制リブ 68aが第 3の係合凹溝 部 51c3の第 3領域 51c3cに位置する状態で移動ラッチ 68bと移動ギヤ 63とが外れ、 移動カム 68の移動が停止する。逆に、ディスクトレイ 50が後退して光ディスク 200の 搬入位置である処理状態としてのホームポジションへ移動されると、第 3の係合凹溝 部 51c3により移動規制リブ 68aが移動されて移動ラッチ 68bと移動ギヤ 63とが再び 係合し、台座部 21を上方へ回動させる。このように、移動カム 68は、移動ギヤ 63の 回転による移動を、ディスクトレイ 50を異なる交差した方向であるホームポジションお よび一部が進出する状態の間における進退移動と、本体部 20を異なる交差した方 向である上下方向に回動させる移動とに変換するリンク機構を備えて 、る。  Further, as the pedestal 21 is turned downward, the movement restricting rib 68a of the moving cam 68 slides in the third engaging groove 51c3 of the disk tray 50 to be engaged, that is, relatively. The disk tray 50 moves, and a part of the disk tray 50 advances slightly. When the drive transmission gear 62 is further rotated, the movement latch 68b and the movement gear 63 are disengaged, the movement of the movement cam 68 is stopped, and the disk tray 50 engaged with the movement gear 63 is advanced. That is, when the moving cam 68 moves and the movement restricting rib 68a moves in the first region 51c3a of the third engaging groove 51c3, the disc tray 50 does not move, and the movement cam 68 further moves to restrict the movement. A part of the dis- ister tray 50 slightly advances while the rib 68a moves in the second region 51c3b of the third engaging groove 51c3. Then, the movement latch 68b and the movement gear 63 are disengaged in a state where the movement restriction rib 68a is located in the third region 51c3c of the third engagement groove 51c3, and the movement of the movement cam 68 stops. Conversely, when the disc tray 50 moves backward and is moved to the home position as the processing state, which is the loading position of the optical disc 200, the movement restricting rib 68a is moved by the third engaging groove 51c3, and the movement latch 68b And the moving gear 63 are engaged again, and the pedestal 21 is rotated upward. In this way, the moving cam 68 differs from the main body 20 in the movement due to the rotation of the moving gear 63 and the advancing / retreating movement between the home position that is a different crossing direction of the disc tray 50 and the state where a part of the moving cam 68 is advanced. It has a link mechanism that converts it into a movement that pivots in the up-down direction, which is the crossing direction.
[0034] また、枠体 15の開閉駆動配設部 15dには、図 5ないし図 7に示すように、処理位置 検出手段としてのスィッチである処理位置検出スィッチ 69が配設されている。この処 理位置検出スィッチ 69は、回動可能な検知操作子 69aを有し、この検知操作子 69a が移動カム 68のスィッチ動作凹部 68d内に位置する状態に配設されている。そして 、処理位置検出スィッチ 69は、移動カム 68の移動により検知操作子 69aが回動され てオンオフし、移動カム 68の移動状態、すなわち本体部 20の回動状態である処理 状態の位置か否かを検出する。具体的には、図 5に示すように、ディスクトレイ 50がホ ームポジションに位置し本体部 20が処理状態の位置にあり、回動案内部 22のガイド ピン 22cがリンク長孔部 68cの第 1ガイド領域 68clの端部に位置する状態に移動力 ム 68が位置する場合、処理位置検出スィッチ 69はオンとなる。また、図 6に示すよう に、移動カム 68が若干移動され、回動案内部 22のガイドピン 22cがリンク長孔部 68 cの第 1ガイド領域 68clの第 2ガイド領域 68c2側の端部に位置する状態に移動カム 68が移動された場合、処理位置検出スィッチ 69はオンオフする。さら〖こ、図 7に示す ように、移動カム 68がさらに若干移動され、ガイドピン 22cがリンク長孔部 68cの第 1 ガイド領域 68clから第 2ガイド領域 68c2へ移った際には、処理位置検出スィッチ 69 はオン力もオフとなる。なお、ガイドピン 22cがリンク長孔部 68cの第 3ガイド領域 68c 3に移動されてディスクトレイ 50が進出し、移動カム 68の移動規制リブ 68aがディスク トレイ 50の第 3の係合凹溝部 5 lc3における第 4領域 5 lc3dに位置する状態まで移 動カム 68が移動されると、処理位置検出スィッチ 69は検知操作子 69aが移動カム 6 8のスィッチ動作凹部 68dの端部により逆側に回動されて再びオンする状態となって いる。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, a processing position detection switch 69 that is a switch as processing position detection means is provided in the opening / closing drive arrangement portion 15d of the frame 15. The processing position detection switch 69 has a rotatable detection operator 69a. Is located in the switch operation recess 68d of the moving cam 68. Then, the processing position detection switch 69 is turned on and off by the movement of the moving cam 68, and the detection operator 69a is turned on and off. To detect. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the disc tray 50 is located at the home position and the main body portion 20 is in the processed state, and the guide pin 22c of the rotation guide portion 22 is the first of the link long hole portion 68c. When the moving force 68 is located at the end of the guide area 68cl, the processing position detection switch 69 is turned on. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the moving cam 68 is slightly moved, and the guide pin 22c of the rotation guide portion 22 is positioned at the end of the first guide region 68cl of the link long hole portion 68c on the second guide region 68c2 side. When the moving cam 68 is moved to the position, the processing position detection switch 69 is turned on / off. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 7, when the moving cam 68 is moved a little further and the guide pin 22c moves from the first guide area 68cl to the second guide area 68c2 of the link long hole 68c, the processing position The detection switch 69 is also turned off. The guide pin 22c is moved to the third guide region 68c 3 of the long link hole 68c and the disc tray 50 advances, and the movement restricting rib 68a of the moving cam 68 is the third engaging groove portion 5 of the disc tray 50. When the moving cam 68 is moved to the state where it is located in the fourth region 5 lc3d in lc3, the processing position detecting switch 69 is rotated in the opposite direction by the end of the switch operating recess 68d of the moving cam 68. It is turned on again after being moved.
さらに、枠体 15には、図 4に示すように、開閉駆動配設部 15dの下面に回動可能に 手動排出手段としての回動操作部 70が配設されている。この回動操作部 70は、開 閉駆動配設部 15dに突設された図示しないリブにて回動可能に軸支される略円筒状 の軸支部 70aと、この軸支部 70aの外周面に径方向に突出し先端部に凹曲面部 70b 1を有した操作腕部 70bと、軸支部 70aの外周面に径方向に突出する移動腕部 70c と、を備え、一体形成されている。そして、回動操作部 70は、凹曲面部 70blの凹面 が化粧板 13の操作開口部 13dを略覆うように対向し、操作開口部 13dから挿入され る操作具としての操作ピン 80の先端部にて押し込まれる状態に回動されることで、デ イスタトレイ 50の収納位置に対応した移動カム 68の移動方向の先端部となる端面に 移動腕部 70cが当接して移動させる状態に配設されている。なお、操作ピン 80は、 例えば比較的に曲がりにくい硬質の鋼材にて細長棒状に形成されたものが利用され る。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the frame body 15 is provided with a turning operation portion 70 as manual discharge means so as to be turnable on the lower surface of the opening / closing drive placement portion 15d. The rotation operation unit 70 includes a substantially cylindrical shaft support unit 70a that is rotatably supported by a rib (not shown) protruding from the opening / closing drive arrangement unit 15d, and an outer peripheral surface of the shaft support unit 70a. An operating arm portion 70b that protrudes in the radial direction and has a concave curved surface portion 70b1 at the tip portion and a moving arm portion 70c that protrudes in the radial direction on the outer peripheral surface of the shaft support portion 70a are integrally formed. Then, the rotation operation unit 70 is opposed to the concave surface of the concave curved surface part 70bl so as to substantially cover the operation opening 13d of the decorative board 13, and the distal end part of the operation pin 80 as an operation tool inserted from the operation opening 13d. The movable arm 70c is placed in contact with the end surface of the moving cam 68 in the moving direction corresponding to the storage position of the dis- ister tray 50 so that the moving arm 70c is in contact with the moving position. ing. The operation pin 80 is For example, a hard steel material that is relatively hard to bend and formed into an elongated rod shape is used.
[0036] また、枠体 15には、図 1に示すように、側面部 15a間に架橋する状態でねじにて固 定される覆 、体としての支持部材である回転子支持部材 17が設けられて 、る。この 回転子支持部材 17は、例えば金属板がプレス加工されて形成され、周縁が一面側 に拡開する状態に傾斜して略薄型皿状に形成されている。そして、回転子支持部材 17の一縁がディスクトレイ 50の載置凹部 51aに対応する円弧状に形成され、載置凹 部 51aを略覆って光ディスク 200が収容される収容空間 18を区画形成する。また、回 転子支持部材 17には、円弧状の一縁の中心と略同位置となる略中央に、ディスク回 転駆動手段 25のターンテーブル 27に対向する位置に上方に向けて凹状の支持凹 部 17aが設けられている。この支持凹部 17aの略中央には、支持孔 17bが開口形成 されている。この回転子支持部材 17の支持凹部 17aには、他方の挾持部材としての 回転子 29が回転可能に載置されている。そして、回転子 29は、略円盤状で、外周縁 が支持孔 17bの周縁に係合可能に形成されている。また、この回転子 29には例えば 金属板などの図示しない磁性材料が一体的に取り付けられ、回転子 29はターンテー ブル 27の磁石の磁力にて光ディスク 200をターンテーブル 27とにより挾持すなわち クランプする。  Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the frame body 15 is provided with a rotor support member 17 which is a cover and a support member as a body, which is fixed by screws in a state of being bridged between the side surface portions 15a. Being The rotor support member 17 is formed, for example, by pressing a metal plate, and is formed in a substantially thin dish shape that is inclined so that the peripheral edge expands to one side. Then, one edge of the rotor support member 17 is formed in an arc shape corresponding to the mounting recess 51a of the disc tray 50, and the housing space 18 in which the optical disc 200 is accommodated is formed so as to substantially cover the mounting recess 51a. . Further, the rotor support member 17 is supported in a concave shape in a substantially central position that is substantially the same as the center of one edge of the circular arc shape, and upwards at a position facing the turntable 27 of the disk rotation drive means 25. A recess 17a is provided. A support hole 17b is formed in the approximate center of the support recess 17a. In the support recess 17a of the rotor support member 17, a rotor 29 as the other holding member is rotatably mounted. The rotor 29 has a substantially disc shape and is formed so that its outer peripheral edge can engage with the peripheral edge of the support hole 17b. In addition, a magnetic material (not shown) such as a metal plate is integrally attached to the rotor 29, and the rotor 29 holds or clamps the optical disk 200 with the turntable 27 by the magnetic force of the magnet of the turntable 27.
[0037] また、枠体 15には、図 1に示すように、回路基板 75が取り付けられている。この回 路基板 75は、枠体 15に設けられた図示しない基板取付爪部により係脱可能に取り 付けられる。回路基板 75は、ケース体 10の下ケース 12と略同寸法の平板状で、枠 体 15の下面を閉塞して本体部 20を覆うように取り付けられる。この回路基板 75には 、本体部 20および開閉駆動手段 60の出入用電動モータ 64の動作を制御する回転 状態検出手段および規制手段として機能する制御回路が搭載されている。制御回路 は、光ディスク 200の回転状態を検出する。この光ディスク 200の回転状態の検出方 法は、例えばディスク回転駆動手段 25に設けられたホール素子から出力される信号 やディスク回転駆動手段 25に流れる電流値などにより、ディスク回転駆動手段 25の 駆動状態を検出するなど、各種方法が適用できる。  In addition, a circuit board 75 is attached to the frame 15 as shown in FIG. The circuit board 75 is detachably attached by a board mounting claw portion (not shown) provided on the frame 15. The circuit board 75 is a flat plate having substantially the same dimensions as the lower case 12 of the case body 10, and is attached so as to cover the main body portion 20 by closing the lower surface of the frame body 15. The circuit board 75 is mounted with a control circuit that functions as a rotation state detecting means and a regulating means for controlling the operation of the electric motor 64 for entering / exiting the main body 20 and the opening / closing drive means 60. The control circuit detects the rotation state of the optical disc 200. The method for detecting the rotation state of the optical disk 200 is, for example, based on the signal output from the Hall element provided in the disk rotation driving means 25, the current value flowing through the disk rotation driving means 25, and the like. For example, various methods can be applied.
[0038] さらに、制御回路は、処理位置検出スィッチ 69のオンオフに基づいて、光ディスク 2 00が本体部 20にて読取処理や記録処理が実施される処理位置に位置するか否か を判定し、光ディスク 200が回転している際に手動操作にて回動操作部 70が回動操 作されてもディスクトレイ 50の一部がケース体 10外へ進出されることを規制すなわち 禁止する処理をする。具体的には、光ディスク 200が回転している状態で手動操作 にて回動操作部 70が回動操作されて移動カム 68が移動されることにより処理位置 検出スィッチ 69がオン力もオフとなると、制御回路は本体部 20が処理位置の状態が 維持される状態に出入用電動モータ 64を駆動させる制御をする。この制御による出 入用電動モータ 64の駆動は、手動操作にて移動カム 68が移動される方向と反対側 に、この手動操作にて移動カム 68が移動される移動力より大きな移動力を移動カム 68に作用させる状態となっている。このことにより、手動操作されても、移動カム 68が 移動されない状態となり、本体部 20が処理位置の状態から回動されることが禁止さ れ、光ディスク 200が回転していても、光ディスク 200がディスクトレイ 50と接触するこ とが防止される。 Furthermore, the control circuit determines whether the processing position detection switch 69 is on or off based on the optical disc 2 It is determined whether 00 is positioned at a processing position where the reading process or the recording process is performed in the main body unit 20, and the rotation operation unit 70 is manually operated while the optical disc 200 is rotating. Even if the disc tray 50 is made, it restricts, that is, prohibits a part of the disc tray 50 from moving out of the case body 10. Specifically, when the processing position detection switch 69 is turned off when the rotation operation unit 70 is rotated by manual operation while the optical disc 200 is rotating and the moving cam 68 is moved, The control circuit controls to drive the electric motor 64 for entering / exiting the main body 20 in a state where the processing position is maintained. The drive of the input / output electric motor 64 by this control moves a moving force larger than the moving force by which the moving cam 68 is moved by this manual operation on the side opposite to the direction in which the moving cam 68 is moved by the manual operation The cam 68 is in a state of acting. As a result, even if the manual operation is performed, the movable cam 68 is not moved, and the main body 20 is prohibited from being rotated from the processing position. Even if the optical disk 200 is rotated, the optical disk 200 is not rotated. Contact with the disc tray 50 is prevented.
[0039] 〔ディスクドライブの動作〕  [Disk Drive Operation]
次に、上記実施形態におけるディスクドライブ 100の動作を図面を参照して説明す る。図 8は、手動操作にてディスクトレィを進出させる際の回路基板の制御回路による 規制動作を示すフローチャートである。  Next, the operation of the disk drive 100 in the above embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing the regulating operation by the control circuit of the circuit board when the disk tray is advanced by manual operation.
[0040] まず、ディスクドライブ 100に電力を供給する。そして、利用者は、化粧板 13のスィ ツチ操作部 13bを操作する。このスィッチ操作部 13bの操作により、回路基板 75に配 設された図示しないスィッチが開閉し、回路基板 75の制御回路が開閉駆動手段 60 の出入用電動モータ 64を駆動させる。この出入用電動モータ 64の駆動により、ブー リ 65、駆動伝達プーリ 61、駆動伝達ギヤ 62および移動ギヤ 63が回転し、移動ギヤ 6 3にラッチ 51dlが係合するディスクトレイ 50が化粧板 13の窓部 13aから進出する方 向に移動する。この移動の際、開閉駆動手段 60の移動カム 68も移動し、この移動力 ム 68に回動案内部 22が係合する台座部 21が下方に向けて移動されて本体部 20が 下方に向けて回動し、本体部 20が進出するディスクトレイ 50の移動経路力も後退し て干渉しな 、ように待避状態となる。  First, power is supplied to the disk drive 100. Then, the user operates the switch operation unit 13b of the decorative board 13. By operating the switch operation unit 13b, a switch (not shown) provided on the circuit board 75 is opened and closed, and the control circuit of the circuit board 75 drives the electric motor 64 for opening / closing of the opening / closing drive means 60. By driving the electric motor 64 for entry / exit, the pulley 65, the drive transmission pulley 61, the drive transmission gear 62, and the moving gear 63 are rotated, and the disc tray 50 in which the latch 51dl is engaged with the moving gear 63 is moved to the decorative plate 13. Move in the direction of advancement from window 13a. During this movement, the moving cam 68 of the opening / closing drive means 60 also moves, and the pedestal portion 21 to which the rotation guide portion 22 engages is moved downward by this moving force 68 and the main body portion 20 faces downward. Thus, the moving path force of the disk tray 50 in which the main body 20 advances is also retracted so that it does not interfere and interfere.
[0041] この進出したディスクトレイ 50の載置凹部 51aに光ディスク 200を、この光ディスク 2 00の記録面が下方に向く状態で載置する。この後、再びィ匕粧板 13のスィッチ操作 部 13bを操作し、開閉駆動手段 60の出入用電動モータ 64を回転駆動させ、ディスク トレイ 50を窓部 13a内に後退させホームポジションに位置させる。このディスクトレイ 5 0の後退の際、移動ギヤ 63にて移動する移動カム 68に回動案内部 22が係合する台 座部 21が上方に向けて回動し、下方に待避状態の本体部 20はピックアップ 42が光 ディスク 200に対向して処理位置である記録再生位置となる。この本体部 20の上方 への回動により、ディスク回転駆動手段 25のターンテーブル 27の回転軸 27aが光デ イスク 200の軸孔 210に嵌揷する。さらに、ターンテーブル 27の磁石の磁力により、タ ーンテーブル 27と回転子 29との間に光ディスク 200が挟持固定される。なお、この 挾持する状態では、回転子 29は回転子支持部材 17から若干持ち上げられて回転 子支持部材 17に接触しない状態となっている。この状態で、回路基板 75の制御回 路が本体部 20を制御し、ディスク回転駆動手段 25の回転用電動モータ 26にて光デ イスク 200を適宜回転させるとともに処理移動手段 30にて記録再生手段 40のピック アップ 42を記録面に沿って適宜移動させ、記録された情報を読み取る読取処理、あ るいは情報を記録する記録処理を実施する。 [0041] The optical disc 200 is placed in the mounting recess 51a of the advanced disk tray 50, and the optical disc 2 Place it with the 00 recording surface facing down. Thereafter, the switch operating portion 13b of the decorative panel 13 is operated again, the electric motor 64 for entering / exiting the opening / closing drive means 60 is driven to rotate, and the disc tray 50 is retracted into the window portion 13a to be positioned at the home position. When the disc tray 50 is retracted, the pedestal portion 21 with which the rotation guide portion 22 is engaged with the moving cam 68 moved by the moving gear 63 is rotated upward, and the main body portion in the retracted state is lowered downward. 20 is a recording / reproducing position which is a processing position where the pickup 42 faces the optical disc 200. By rotating the main body 20 upward, the rotation shaft 27a of the turntable 27 of the disk rotation driving means 25 is fitted in the shaft hole 210 of the optical disk 200. Further, the optical disk 200 is sandwiched and fixed between the turntable 27 and the rotor 29 by the magnetic force of the magnet of the turntable 27. In this holding state, the rotor 29 is slightly lifted from the rotor support member 17 and is not in contact with the rotor support member 17. In this state, the control circuit of the circuit board 75 controls the main body 20, the optical disk 200 is appropriately rotated by the electric motor 26 for rotation of the disk rotation driving means 25, and the recording / reproducing means is processed by the processing moving means 30. 40 pick-ups 42 are appropriately moved along the recording surface, and a reading process for reading the recorded information or a recording process for recording the information is performed.
ここで、例えば停電などにより電力供給が停止してしまった場合、あるいはノイズま たは外部衝撃の異常動作などにより、ディスクドライブ 100のスィッチ操作部 13bを操 作してディスクトレイ 50を進出させる動作を実施できな ヽ場合には、操作ピン 80を利 用してディスクドライブ 100内に搬送されている光ディスク 200を手動操作により排出 させる。例えば、化粧板 13の操作開口部 13dから、図 4に示すように操作ピン 80を挿 入し、対向する回動操作部 70の凹曲面部 70blに係合させて操作腕部 70bを押し込 む状態に操作する。この操作により、回動操作部 70が回動して回動操作部 70の移 動腕部 70cの先端部が移動カム 68の端面に当接し、移動カム 68を押し退ける状態 に移動させる。これらの移動カム 68の移動により、上述したように、移動カム 68の移 動規制リブ 68aがディスクトレイ 50の第 3の係合凹溝部 5 lc3内を相対的に摺動して ディスクトレイ 50の窓閉塞板部 52側が窓部 13aから一部進出する状態となるとともに 、本体部 20が進出するディスクトレイ 50の移動経路から下方に回動されて後退する 。このこと〖こより、ディスクトレイ 50の進出する一部を引き出す操作により、光ディスク 2 00が取り出し可能となる。 Here, for example, when the power supply is stopped due to a power failure or the operation of operating the switch operation unit 13b of the disk drive 100 due to abnormal operation of noise or external impact, etc. If the operation cannot be performed, the optical disk 200 transported into the disk drive 100 is ejected by manual operation using the operation pin 80. For example, the operation pin 80 is inserted from the operation opening 13d of the decorative board 13 as shown in FIG. 4, and the operation arm 70b is pushed in by engaging with the concave curved surface portion 70bl of the opposing rotation operation portion 70. Operate in the desired state. By this operation, the rotation operation unit 70 is rotated, and the distal end portion of the moving arm portion 70c of the rotation operation unit 70 comes into contact with the end surface of the moving cam 68, and the moving cam 68 is moved to a state where it is pushed away. Due to the movement of these moving cams 68, as described above, the movement restricting rib 68a of the moving cam 68 slides relatively in the third engaging groove portion 5lc3 of the disc tray 50, and the disc tray 50 The window closing plate portion 52 side partially advances from the window portion 13a, and the main body portion 20 is pivoted downward from the moving path of the disk tray 50 to which the main body portion 20 advances. From this fact, the operation of pulling out a part of the disk tray 50 that has advanced makes the optical disk 2 00 can be taken out.
[0043] この手動操作によるディスクトレイ 50を進出させる操作の際、図 8に示すように電力 が供給された状態で (ステップ S 101)、回路基板 75の制御回路は、光ディスク 200 の回転状態を検出、すなわち回転用電動モータ 26の駆動状態を検出 (ステップ S10 2)。このステップ S102において、光ディスク 200が回転していない、すなわち回転用 電動モータ 26が駆動していないと判断すると、制御回路による出入用電動モータ 64 の駆動制御を実施することなく処理を終了する。すなわち、手動操作にて回動操作 部 70の回動操作により移動カム 68が移動され、本体部 20が処理位置から待避位置 に移動されるとともに、ディスクトレイ 50の一部がケース体 10外へ進出される。  [0043] During the operation of advancing the disc tray 50 by this manual operation, with the power supplied as shown in FIG. 8 (step S101), the control circuit of the circuit board 75 changes the rotation state of the optical disc 200. Detection, that is, the drive state of the electric motor 26 for rotation is detected (step S102). If it is determined in step S102 that the optical disc 200 is not rotating, that is, the electric motor 26 for rotation is not driven, the process is terminated without performing drive control of the electric motor 64 for entry / exit by the control circuit. That is, the moving cam 68 is moved by the turning operation of the turning operation part 70 by manual operation, the main body part 20 is moved from the processing position to the retracted position, and a part of the disc tray 50 is moved out of the case body 10. To be advanced.
[0044] 一方、ステップ S102において、光ディスク 200が回転していると判断すると、制御 回路は処理位置検出スィッチ 69がオン力否かを判断、すなわちオン力もオフに切り 替わったか否かを判断する(ステップ S103)。このステップ S103において、処理位 置検出スィッチ 69がオンである、すなわちオフに切り替わっていないと判断すると、 制御回路は手動操作により移動カム 68が移動されていないと判断し、ステップ S102 に戻る。一方、ステップ S103において、制御回路は、処理位置検出スィッチ 69がォ ンでない、すなわちオフに切り替わつたことを検出すると、手動操作により移動カム 6 8が移動されたと判断し、光ディスク 200が回転していることから、手動操作による光 ディスク 200の搬出動作を規制する処理をする。すなわち、本体部 20が処理位置の 状態が維持される状態に出入用電動モータ 64を駆動させる制御をする (ステップ S1 04)。この後、制御回路は、処理位置検出スィッチ 69がオンか否かを判断し (ステツ プ S105)、処理位置検出スィッチ 69がオンではないと判断すると、ステップ S104に 戻る。すなわち、移動カム 68が手動操作で移動されないように出入用電動モータ 64 の駆動制御を継続させる。  On the other hand, when it is determined in step S102 that the optical disc 200 is rotating, the control circuit determines whether or not the processing position detection switch 69 is on-force, that is, whether or not the on-force is switched off ( Step S103). If it is determined in step S103 that the processing position detection switch 69 is on, that is, it has not been switched off, the control circuit determines that the moving cam 68 has not been moved by manual operation, and returns to step S102. On the other hand, in step S103, when the control circuit detects that the processing position detection switch 69 is not on, that is, has been switched off, the control circuit determines that the moving cam 68 has been moved by manual operation, and the optical disc 200 rotates. Therefore, a process for regulating the unloading operation of the optical disk 200 by manual operation is performed. That is, control is performed to drive the entry / exit electric motor 64 in a state where the main body 20 is maintained in the processing position (step S104). Thereafter, the control circuit determines whether or not the processing position detection switch 69 is on (step S105). If the control circuit determines that the processing position detection switch 69 is not on, the control circuit returns to step S104. That is, the drive control of the in / out electric motor 64 is continued so that the moving cam 68 is not moved manually.
[0045] そして、ステップ S105で処理位置検出スィッチ 69がオンであると判断すると、制御 回路は光ディスク 200が回転している力否かを判断する (ステップ S106)。そして、光 ディスク 200が回転していると判断すると、回転用電動モータ 26を停止させる制御を して光ディスク 200の回転を停止させる処理をする (ステップ S 107)。この後、制御回 路は、出入用電動モータ 64をディスクトレイ 50が所定距離で進出する状態に駆動制 御し (ステップ S 108)、処理を終了する。ここで、ディスクトレイ 50の進出する所定距 離としては、利用者がディスクトレイ 50の進出する部分を持って引き出せる状態とな る、例えば lcm〜3cm程度である力 この移動距離としては、スィッチ操作部 13bが 操作されることにより進出する距離とするなど、適宜設定される。また、ステップ S106 で光ディスク 200が回転していないと判断すると、ステップ S108に進み、同様にディ スクトレイ 50の一部が所定距離で進出する状態に駆動制御して処理が終了する。 If it is determined in step S105 that the processing position detection switch 69 is on, the control circuit determines whether or not the optical disk 200 is rotating (step S106). When it is determined that the optical disk 200 is rotating, the rotation electric motor 26 is controlled to stop and the rotation of the optical disk 200 is stopped (step S107). Thereafter, the control circuit drives and controls the electric motor 64 for entry / exit so that the disk tray 50 advances by a predetermined distance. Processing (step S108), the process is terminated. Here, the predetermined distance at which the disc tray 50 advances is such that the user can pull out by holding the portion at which the disc tray 50 advances, for example, a force of about lcm to 3 cm. It is set as appropriate, such as the distance to advance by operating part 13b. If it is determined in step S106 that the optical disk 200 is not rotating, the process proceeds to step S108, and similarly, the drive tray is controlled so that a part of the disk tray 50 advances by a predetermined distance, and the process ends.
[0046] 〔ディスクドライブの作用効果〕  [0046] [Effect of disk drive]
上述したように、上記実施形態では、回路基板 75の制御回路により、処理位置検 出スィッチ 69のオンオフに基づいて光ディスク 200がクランプされて読取処理や記録 処理される際の本体部 20の処理位置となっていないことを検出するとともに、光ディ スク 200が回転していることを検出すると、操作ピン 80による手動操作にて回動操作 部 70が操作されて光ディスク 200を搬送するディスクトレイ 50の少なくとも一部がケ ース体 10外へ進出される動作を規制、すなわち禁止する制御をしている。このため、 光ディスク 200の処理位置状態を検出して光ディスク 200の搬出状態を適宜規制し ているので、手動操作によりディスクトレイ 50を進出させる処理のために本体部 20が 回動されて回転する光ディスク 200がディスクトレイ 50に接触して光ディスク 200ゃデ イスタトレイ 50などの光ディスク 200を搬送する部材などが損傷することを確実に防止 できる。また、電力が供給された状態での手動操作によるディスクトレイ 50の一部進 出状態を適宜規制する構成であるため、例えば動作確認などの保守管理の際に手 動操作にて光ディスク 200を取り出すなどの場合でも、確実に光ディスク 200などの 損傷が防止され、使い勝手がよい。  As described above, in the above-described embodiment, the processing position of the main body 20 when the optical disk 200 is clamped by the control circuit of the circuit board 75 based on the on / off of the processing position detection switch 69 to perform reading processing or recording processing. If the optical disc 200 is detected to be rotating, and the rotation operation unit 70 is operated manually by the operation pin 80, the disc tray 50 carrying the optical disc 200 is detected. At least a part is controlled to restrict, that is, prohibit the movement of moving out of the case body 10. For this reason, since the processing position state of the optical disc 200 is detected and the carry-out state of the optical disc 200 is appropriately regulated, the optical disc 200 is rotated by rotating the main body portion 20 for the process of advancing the disc tray 50 by manual operation. It is possible to reliably prevent the member 200 that transports the optical disk 200 such as the optical disk 200 from contacting the disk tray 50 and damaging the optical disk 200. In addition, since the configuration is such that the partial advance state of the disc tray 50 by manual operation while power is supplied is appropriately regulated, the optical disc 200 is manually removed during maintenance management such as operation check. Even in such cases, damage to the optical disc 200 and the like is reliably prevented, making it easy to use.
[0047] そして、光ディスク 200を読取処理や記録処理をするために回転可能に軸支する ディスク回転駆動手段 25と、記録再生手段 40を備えた処理移動手段 30とを備えた 本体部 20を、光ディスク 200の搬送経路に対して進退する状態に回動させる構成で 、光ディスク 200の処理位置状態を検出して光ディスク 200の搬出状態を適宜規制し ている。このため、確実に光ディスク 200などの損傷を防止できる。  [0047] Then, a main body unit 20 including a disk rotation driving unit 25 that rotatably supports the optical disc 200 for reading processing and recording processing, and a processing moving unit 30 including a recording / reproducing unit 40. With the configuration in which the optical disk 200 is rotated to move forward and backward with respect to the transport path of the optical disk 200, the processing position state of the optical disk 200 is detected and the unloading state of the optical disk 200 is appropriately regulated. For this reason, it is possible to reliably prevent damage to the optical disc 200 and the like.
[0048] また、制御回路により、光ディスク 200をケース体 10内へ搬送する状態に、出入用 電動モータ 64の駆動を制御している。このため、光ディスク 200を搬送するための出 入用電動モータ 64を利用した駆動制御であることから、別途特別な構成を設ける必 要がなぐ光ディスク 200などの確実な損傷防止が容易にできる。 In addition, the control circuit controls the drive of the electric motor 64 for entering / exiting the optical disc 200 so as to be conveyed into the case body 10. For this reason, an output for transporting the optical disc 200 is required. Since the drive control uses the input electric motor 64, it is easy to reliably prevent damage to the optical disc 200 and the like that do not require a separate special configuration.
[0049] さらに、制御回路により、光ディスク 200を保持して搬送させるディスクトレイ 50の手 動操作による移動を規制している。このため、光ディスク 200を搬送する際にディスク トレイ 50が本体部 20に干渉しな!、ように本体部 20を回動させる構成であることから、 ディスクトレイ 50の一部を進出させる移動を規制することで、光ディスク 200をディスク トレイ 50に保持させるために回転している光ディスク 200とディスクトレイ 50とが接触 することを確実に防止できる。  Furthermore, the movement by the manual operation of the disc tray 50 that holds and conveys the optical disc 200 is restricted by the control circuit. For this reason, when the optical disc 200 is transported, the disc tray 50 does not interfere with the main body portion 20 so that the main body portion 20 is rotated so that the movement to advance a part of the disc tray 50 is restricted. By doing so, it is possible to reliably prevent the rotating optical disc 200 and the disc tray 50 from contacting each other to hold the optical disc 200 on the disc tray 50.
[0050] そして、制御回路は、光ディスク 200を回転可能に軸支するターンテーブル 27を光 ディスク 200の搬送経路すなわちディスクトレイ 50の移動経路力も進退させるために 本体部 20を移動させる移動カム 68の移動を規制している。このため、簡単な構成で 光ディスク 200などの損傷を確実に防止できる構成が得られる。特に、移動カム 68が ディスクトレイ 50の一部を移動させるためにディスクトレイ 50の第 3の係合凹溝部 51c 3にも係合する構成であることから、移動カム 68の移動を規制することで、ディスクトレ ィ 50の移動規制も合わせて確実に得られ、より確実に光ディスク 200などの損傷防 止が簡単な構成で容易に得られる。  [0050] Then, the control circuit causes the turntable 27 that rotatably supports the optical disc 200 to move the main body 20 in order to advance and retract the transport path force of the optical disc 200, that is, the moving path force of the disc tray 50. Restricts movement. For this reason, the structure which can prevent damage to the optical disk 200 etc. with a simple structure reliably is obtained. In particular, since the moving cam 68 is also configured to engage with the third engaging groove 51c 3 of the disc tray 50 in order to move a part of the disc tray 50, the movement of the moving cam 68 is restricted. Therefore, the movement restriction of the disk tray 50 can be obtained with certainty, and the damage prevention of the optical disk 200 and the like can be easily obtained with a simple configuration.
[0051] また、この移動カム 68の移動規制として、制御回路は、光ディスク 200が読出処理 や記録処理される処理位置となる本体部 20の処理状態の位置から待避状態の位置 へ移動させるための移動に抗して移動カム 68を移動させる状態に制御している。こ のため、本体部 20が処理状態に位置する状態が確実に維持され、より確実に光ディ スク 200などの損傷防止ができる構成が容易に得られる。そして、移動カム 68の移動 規制として、光ディスク 200が処理位置で維持するように制御している。このため、確 実な光ディスク 200などの損傷防止が容易にできる。特に、移動カム 68の移動規制 として、移動カム 68を移動させるための出入用電動モータ 64の駆動を制御している 。このため、例えばブレーキなどの特別な構成を用いることなぐ本体部 20を回動さ せてディスクトレイ 50を進退させる出入用電動モータ 64を利用して駆動制御するの みでよぐ構成の簡略化が容易に得られる。  [0051] Further, as a movement restriction of the moving cam 68, the control circuit is configured to move the optical disc 200 from the processing state position of the main body 20 which is the processing position where the reading process or the recording process is performed to the retracted position. The moving cam 68 is controlled to move against the movement. For this reason, the state in which the main body portion 20 is positioned in the processing state is reliably maintained, and a configuration that can more reliably prevent damage to the optical disc 200 and the like can be easily obtained. Then, as a movement restriction of the moving cam 68, the optical disc 200 is controlled to be maintained at the processing position. For this reason, it is possible to easily prevent damage to the reliable optical disc 200 and the like. In particular, as the movement restriction of the moving cam 68, the driving of the electric motor 64 for entering / exiting to move the moving cam 68 is controlled. For this reason, for example, the configuration can be simplified simply by controlling the drive using the electric motor 64 for moving in and out of the disc tray 50 by rotating the main body 20 without using a special configuration such as a brake. Is easily obtained.
[0052] そして、手動操作による光ディスク 200の搬出動作として、移動カム 68の移動状態 を検出する処理位置検出スィッチ 69のオンオフ状態に基づいて光ディスク 200の処 理位置を検出している。このため、光ディスク 200の処理位置か否かの検出力 移動 カム 68の位置の検出により判断でき、例えば光センサなどの光ディスク 200の位置を 直接検出する特別な構成を利用することなぐ構成の簡略化が容易にできる。特に、 スィッチ操作部 13bの入力操作にて出入用電動モータ 64の駆動状態を制御するた めに移動カム 68の位置を検出する処理位置検出スィッチ 69を利用しているので、別 途特別な構成が不要でより構成の簡略化が容易にできる。 [0052] As the unloading operation of the optical disc 200 by manual operation, the moving state of the moving cam 68 is The processing position of the optical disc 200 is detected on the basis of the on / off state of the processing position detection switch 69 for detecting. Therefore, it is possible to determine by detecting the position of the moving cam 68 whether or not the processing position of the optical disc 200 is detected. For example, the configuration can be simplified without using a special configuration that directly detects the position of the optical disc 200 such as an optical sensor. Can be easily done. In particular, since the processing position detection switch 69 that detects the position of the moving cam 68 is used to control the driving state of the electric motor 64 for input / output by the input operation of the switch operation unit 13b, a special configuration is separately provided. Is unnecessary, and the configuration can be simplified more easily.
[0053] また、制御回路は、手動操作が実施された際に光ディスク 200の回転が停止するこ とにより、ディスクトレイ 50が所定距離で進出する状態に出入用電動モータ 64の駆 動を制御している。すなわち、ディスクトレイ 50の移動をアシストする状態としている。 このため、手動操作が容易にできる。さら〖こは、所定距離で進出するので、手動操作 毎に進出状態が変動せず、手動操作による安定した光ディスク 200の取り出し状態 が得られ、使い勝手を向上できる。  [0053] Further, the control circuit controls the driving of the electric motor 64 for entering / exiting the disc tray 50 to advance by a predetermined distance by stopping the rotation of the optical disc 200 when a manual operation is performed. ing. That is, the movement of the disk tray 50 is assisted. For this reason, manual operation can be easily performed. Since Sarakuko advances at a predetermined distance, the advancement state does not fluctuate every manual operation, and a stable optical disk 200 removal state can be obtained by manual operation, improving usability.
[0054] 〔実施形態の変形〕  [Modification of Embodiment]
なお、本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなぐ本発明の目的を達 成できる範囲で以下に示される変形をも含むものである。  It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and includes modifications shown below within a scope that can achieve the object of the present invention.
[0055] すなわち、本発明の処理装置としては、上述したように、光ディスク 200を対象とし た構成に限らず、磁気ディスク、光磁気ディスクなど、光や磁気などにより情報を再生 あるいは記録可能な!/ヽずれのディスク状記録媒体を処理するディスクドライブ 100を 対象とすることができる。さらに、上述したようにディスクトレイ 50を備えないいわゆる ぉ ヽても、光ディスク 200の搬送に対応して本体部 20が移動経路に進退するリンク 機構を備えた構成すなわち移動カム 68に対応する部材を備えた構成で、この移動 カム 68の移動を規制したり、光ディスク 200を搬送する部材の動作を規制するなど、 V、ずれの方法を適用すればよ!、。  That is, as described above, the processing apparatus of the present invention is not limited to the configuration intended for the optical disk 200, and information can be reproduced or recorded by light or magnetism, such as a magnetic disk or a magneto-optical disk! Target disk drives 100 that process disc-shaped recording media with a discrepancy. Further, as described above, even if the disc tray 50 is not provided, a configuration corresponding to the moving cam 68, that is, a structure provided with a link mechanism in which the main body portion 20 advances and retreats in response to the conveyance of the optical disc 200 is provided. V, a deviation method can be applied, such as restricting the movement of the moving cam 68 or restricting the operation of the member that transports the optical disc 200 with the configuration provided.
[0056] そして、手動操作によりディスクトレイ 50の少なくとも一部を進出させる機構としては 、回動操作部 70にて移動カム 68を移動させる構成の他、例えばディスクトレイ 50を 直接移動させる状態に回動操作部 70を構成し、このディスクトレイ 50の進退移動に 連動して本体部 20が回動する構成とするなど、いずれの構成が適用できる。さらに、 操作ピン 80を用いる構成に限らず、例えば回動操作部 70の一部がケース体 10の外 部に臨み、この回動操作部 70を直接操作する構成とするなどしてもよい。また、回動 操作部 70を設けず、直接的に手動操作にて移動カム 68を移動させる構成としてもよ い。そして、ケース体 10に設ける操作開口部 13dとして、ケース体 10の正面となるィ匕 粧板 13に設けるのみに限らず、手動操作可能ないずれの位置に設けてもよい。 [0056] As a mechanism for advancing at least a part of the disc tray 50 by manual operation, in addition to a configuration in which the moving cam 68 is moved by the rotation operation unit 70, for example, the disc tray 50 is moved to a state in which it is moved directly. The operation unit 70 is configured to move the disc tray 50 forward and backward. Any configuration can be applied, such as a configuration in which the main body 20 rotates in conjunction with it. Furthermore, the configuration is not limited to the configuration using the operation pin 80. For example, a configuration may be adopted in which a part of the rotation operation unit 70 faces the outside of the case body 10 and the rotation operation unit 70 is directly operated. In addition, the movable cam 68 may be moved directly by manual operation without providing the rotation operation unit 70. The operation opening 13d provided in the case body 10 is not limited to being provided in the decorative panel 13 which is the front of the case body 10, and may be provided in any position where manual operation is possible.
[0057] また、手動操作により光ディスク 200をディスクトレイ 50で搬送させる動作の検出と して、手動操作の実施による移動カム 68の位置を検出する処理位置検出スィッチ 69 を用 ヽて説明したが、例えば光センサなどにより光ディスク 200の位置を検出するな ど、いずれの方法が適用できる。  [0057] In addition, the processing position detection switch 69 that detects the position of the moving cam 68 by performing the manual operation has been described as detection of the operation of transporting the optical disc 200 by the disc tray 50 by manual operation. For example, any method can be applied, such as detecting the position of the optical disc 200 with an optical sensor or the like.
[0058] そして、制御回路として、上述した処理動作に限られるものではない。例えば、ステ ップ S102で光ディスク 200が回転していないことを検出すると、ステップ S108へ進 んで、ディスクトレイ 50の一部が所定距離でケース体 10から進出する状態に出入用 電動モータ 64を駆動させる処理を実施してもよい。さらには、ステップ S 107で光ディ スク 200の回転を停止した後にステップ S 108に進んだ力 ステップ S 108に進むこと なぐステップ S102で光ディスク 200が回転していないことを検出した後の処理と同 様に、手動操作を可能とすべく処理を終了させるなどしてもよい。  The control circuit is not limited to the processing operation described above. For example, if it is detected in step S102 that the optical disk 200 is not rotating, the process proceeds to step S108, and the electric motor 64 for entry / exit is driven so that a part of the disk tray 50 advances from the case body 10 by a predetermined distance. You may implement the process to make. Further, the force that has proceeded to step S108 after stopping the rotation of the optical disk 200 in step S107, and the process that has been performed after detecting that the optical disk 200 has not been rotated in step S102. Similarly, the process may be terminated to enable manual operation.
[0059] その他、本発明実施の際の具体的な構造および手順は、本発明の目的を達成でき る範囲で他の構造などに適宜変更できる。  In addition, the specific structure and procedure for carrying out the present invention can be appropriately changed to other structures and the like as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved.
[0060] 〔実施形態の効果〕  [Effect of the embodiment]
上述したように、制御回路により、処理位置検出スィッチ 69のオンオフに基づいて 光ディスク 200がクランプされて読取処理や記録処理される際の本体部 20による処 理位置となって ヽな ヽことを検出するとともに、光ディスク 200が回転して ヽることを検 出すると、操作ピン 80による手動操作にて回動操作部 70が操作されて光ディスク 20 0を搬送するディスクトレイ 50がケース体 10外へ進出される動作を規制している。こ のため、光ディスク 200の処理位置状態を検出して光ディスク 200の搬出状態を適宜 規制しているので、手動操作によりディスクトレイ 50を進出させる処理のために本体 部 20が回動されて回転する光ディスク 200がディスクトレイ 50に接触して光ディスク 2 00やディスクトレイ 50などの光ディスク 200を搬送する部材などが損傷することを確 実に防止できる。また、電力が供給された状態での手動操作によるディスクトレイ 50 の一部進出状態を適宜規制する構成であるため、例えば動作確認などの保守管理 の際に手動操作にて光ディスク 200を取り出すなどの場合でも、確実に光ディスク 20 0などの損傷が防止され、使い勝手がよい。 As described above, the control circuit detects that the optical disc 200 is clamped by the on / off state of the processing position detection switch 69 and becomes a processing position by the main unit 20 when reading processing or recording processing is performed. At the same time, when it is detected that the optical disk 200 is rotated, the rotation operation unit 70 is operated manually by the operation pin 80, and the disk tray 50 carrying the optical disk 200 advances to the outside of the case body 10. The operation that is performed is regulated. For this reason, the processing position state of the optical disc 200 is detected and the unloading state of the optical disc 200 is appropriately regulated. Therefore, the main body 20 is rotated and rotated for processing to advance the disc tray 50 by manual operation. The optical disk 200 contacts the disk tray 50 and the optical disk 2 It is possible to reliably prevent damage to members that transport the optical disk 200 such as 00 and the disk tray 50. In addition, since the configuration is such that the state of partial advancement of the disc tray 50 by manual operation while power is supplied is appropriately controlled, for example, the optical disc 200 can be manually removed during maintenance management such as operation check. Even in such a case, damage to the optical disc 200 or the like is surely prevented, and it is easy to use.
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
本発明は、搬送手段によりディスク状記録媒体をケース体内外へ搬送し処理手段 にて読取処理や記録処理をする処理装置に利用できる。  The present invention can be used in a processing apparatus in which a disk-shaped recording medium is transported into and out of the case by a transporting means, and a reading process and a recording process are performed by the processing means.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 開口部を有したケース体と、  [1] a case body having an opening;
このケース体に設けられた駆動手段と、  Driving means provided in the case body;
この駆動手段の駆動により前記開口部を介してディスク状記録媒体を前記ケース 体内外へ搬送する搬送手段と、  Conveying means for conveying the disc-shaped recording medium to the inside and outside of the case through the opening by driving of the driving means;
前記ケース体内に設けられ、前記ディスク状記録媒体を回転可能に軸支し、回転 する前記ディスク状記録媒体に記録された情報の読取処理および前記ディスク状記 録媒体に情報を記録する記録処理のうちの少なくともいずれか一方を実施する処理 手段と、  A process of reading information recorded on the rotating disk-shaped recording medium and recording information recorded on the disk-shaped recording medium provided in the case body and rotatably supporting the disk-shaped recording medium. Processing means for carrying out at least one of them,
この処理手段で前記読取処理および記録処理のうちの少なくともいずれか一方を 処理する際の前記ディスク状記録媒体の処理位置を検出する処理位置検出手段と、 前記ディスク状記録媒体の回転状態を検出する回転状態検出手段と、 手動操作可能に設けられ手動操作により前記搬送手段にて前記ディスク状記録媒 体を前記ケース体外へ搬送させる手動排出手段と、  A processing position detecting means for detecting a processing position of the disc-shaped recording medium when at least one of the reading process and the recording process is processed by the processing means; and a rotational state of the disc-shaped recording medium is detected. A rotation state detection means, a manual discharge means provided so as to be manually operable, and transporting the disc-shaped recording medium out of the case body by the transport means by manual operation;
前記処理位置検出手段により前記ディスク状記録媒体が前記処理手段で処理する 際の処理位置に位置しないことを検出するとともに、前記回転状態検出手段により前 記ディスク状記録媒体が回転していることを検出すると、手動操作に応じて前記手動 排出手段にて前記ディスク状記録媒体を前記搬送手段で搬送させる動作を規制す る規制手段と、  The processing position detection means detects that the disc-shaped recording medium is not positioned at the processing position when the processing means is processed, and the rotation state detection means detects that the disc-shaped recording medium is rotated. When detected, a restricting means for restricting an operation of transporting the disc-shaped recording medium by the transport means by the manual discharge means according to a manual operation;
を具備したことを特徴とした処理装置。  The processing apparatus characterized by comprising.
[2] 請求項 1に記載の処理装置であって、  [2] The processing apparatus according to claim 1,
前記処理手段は、  The processing means includes
前記ケース体内に設けられ前記ディスク状記録媒体を回転可能に軸支する回転軸 支手段と、  A rotating shaft support means provided in the case body and rotatably supporting the disk-shaped recording medium;
この回転軸支手段により軸支されて回転される、前記ディスク状記録媒体に記録さ れた情報の読取処理および前記ディスク状記録媒体に情報を記録する記録処理の うちの少なくともいずれか一方を実施する情報処理手段と、を備え、  At least one of a reading process of information recorded on the disk-shaped recording medium and a recording process of recording information on the disk-shaped recording medium, which are supported and rotated by the rotating shaft support means, is performed. An information processing means for
前記回転状態検出手段は、前記回転軸支手段の駆動状態により前記ディスク状記 録媒体の回転状態を検出する The rotational state detecting means is a disk-shaped recording device according to a driving state of the rotational shaft supporting means. Detecting the rotation status of recording media
ことを特徴とした処理装置。  A processing apparatus characterized by that.
[3] 請求項 1または請求項 2に記載の処理装置であって、  [3] The processing apparatus according to claim 1 or claim 2,
前記規制手段は、前記ディスク状記録媒体を前記ケース体内へ搬送させる状態に 前記駆動手段の駆動を制御する  The restricting means controls the driving of the driving means so that the disc-shaped recording medium is conveyed into the case body.
ことを特徴とした処理装置。  A processing apparatus characterized by that.
[4] 請求項 1な!、し請求項 3の 、ずれかに記載の処理装置であって、 [4] The processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and claim 3,
前記搬送手段は、前記ディスク状記録媒体を保持し前記駆動手段の駆動により前 記開口部を介して前記ケース体内外へ移動されるトレイを備え、  The transport unit includes a tray that holds the disc-shaped recording medium and is moved into and out of the case through the opening by driving the driving unit.
前記手動排出手段は、操作具を利用した手動操作により前記トレィを前記ケース 体外へ移動させることで前記ディスク状記録媒体を前記ケース体外へ搬送させ、 前記規制手段は、前記手動排出手段による前記トレイの前記ケース体外への移動 における前記トレイの移動を規制する  The manual discharge means transports the disc-shaped recording medium to the outside of the case body by moving the tray out of the case body by manual operation using an operating tool, and the restricting means is the tray by the manual discharge means. The movement of the tray in the movement of the case outside the case body
ことを特徴とした処理装置。  A processing apparatus characterized by that.
[5] 請求項 1な!、し請求項 4の 、ずれかに記載の処理装置であって、 [5] The processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and claim 4,
前記処理手段は、前記ディスク状記録媒体を回転可能に軸支するターンテーブル を備え、  The processing means includes a turntable that rotatably supports the disc-shaped recording medium,
前記搬送手段は、前記駆動手段の駆動により移動され、前記ディスク状記録媒体 を搬送する際に搬送される前記ディスク状記録媒体の搬送経路から前記ターンテー ブルが待避する待避状態と、前記読取処理および前記記録処理のうちの少なくとも Vヽずれか一方を実施する際に前記ターンテーブルを前記搬送経路に進出して前記 ディスク状記録媒体を軸支する処理状態とに前記処理手段を移動させるカムを備え 前記手動排出手段は、前記手動操作により動作され、前記処理手段が前記処理 状態力 前記待避状態へ移動される状態に前記手動操作により前記カムを移動させ ることで前記ディスク状記録媒体を前記ケース体外へ搬送させる操作部を備え、 前記規制手段は、前記手動操作により前記操作部が移動されて前記カムが移動さ れることを規制して前記ディスク状記録媒体が搬送される動作を規制する ことを特徴とした処理装置。 The transport means is moved by driving of the drive means, and a retreat state in which the turntable is retracted from a transport path of the disc-shaped recording medium transported when transporting the disc-shaped recording medium; A cam for moving the processing means to a processing state in which the turntable advances to the transport path and pivotally supports the disc-shaped recording medium when performing at least one of the V deviations in the recording processing; The manual ejecting means is operated by the manual operation, and the processing means is moved to the retracted state by moving the cam by the manual operation to move the cam-shaped recording medium to the case. An operating unit for transporting the body out of the body, and the restricting means is configured such that the operating unit is moved by the manual operation and the cam is moved. The disc-shaped recording medium to regulate the regulates the operation to be carried A processing apparatus characterized by that.
[6] 請求項 5に記載の処理装置であって、  [6] The processing apparatus according to claim 5,
前記規制手段は、前記処理手段が前記処理状態から前記待避状態へ移動される 状態に前記カムの前記手動操作に応じた移動に抗して、前記処理手段が前記待避 状態力 前記処理状態へ移動される状態に前記カムを移動させる状態に前記駆動 手段を駆動させる制御をする  The restricting means moves the processing means to the retracted state force against the movement of the cam in response to the manual operation of the cam when the processing means is moved from the processing state to the retracted state. To control the drive means to move the cam to a state where the cam is moved.
ことを特徴とした処理装置。  A processing apparatus characterized by that.
[7] 請求項 5または請求項 6に記載の処理装置であって、 [7] The processing apparatus according to claim 5 or claim 6,
前記処理位置検出手段は、前記カムの移動によりオンオフして前記処理位置を検 出するスィッチを備え、  The processing position detection means includes a switch that detects the processing position by turning on and off by the movement of the cam.
前記規制手段は、前記スィッチのオンオフに基づ!ヽて前記手動操作による前記手 動排出手段にて前記ディスク状記録媒体を前記搬送手段で搬送させる動作を認識 する  The regulation means is based on the on / off of the switch! Recognizing the operation of transporting the disc-shaped recording medium by the transport means by the manual discharge means by the manual operation.
ことを特徴とした処理装置。  A processing apparatus characterized by that.
[8] 請求項 1な!、し請求項 7の 、ずれかに記載の処理装置であって、 [8] The processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7 and claim 7,
前記規制手段は、規制する動作として前記ディスク状記録媒体が前記処理手段で 処理する際の処理位置に位置する状態に維持する制御をする  The restricting unit performs control to maintain the disc-shaped recording medium in a state where the disc-shaped recording medium is positioned at a processing position when the processing unit performs processing.
ことを特徴とした処理装置。  A processing apparatus characterized by that.
[9] 請求項 1な!、し請求項 8の 、ずれかに記載の処理装置であって、 [9] The processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8 and claim 8,
前記規制手段は、前記手動操作に応じて前記手動排出手段にて前記ディスク状 記録媒体を前記搬送手段で搬送させる動作により、前記処理位置検出手段により前 記ディスク状記録媒体が前記処理手段で処理する際の処理位置に位置することを検 出するとともに、前記回転状態検出手段により前記ディスク状記録媒体が回転してい な 、ことを検出すると、前記ディスク状記録媒体を前記ケース体外へ前記搬送手段 により所定距離で搬出させる状態に前記駆動手段の駆動を制御する  The regulating means is configured to process the disk-shaped recording medium by the processing means by the processing position detecting means by an operation of conveying the disk-shaped recording medium by the conveying means by the manual discharging means in response to the manual operation. Detecting that the disk-shaped recording medium is not rotated by the rotation state detecting means, and detecting the disk-shaped recording medium being rotated outside the case body. To control the drive of the drive means to be carried out at a predetermined distance by
ことを特徴とした処理装置。  A processing apparatus characterized by that.
PCT/JP2006/308982 2005-05-13 2006-04-28 Processing unit WO2006120940A1 (en)

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JP2005140519 2005-05-13

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11149686A (en) * 1997-11-17 1999-06-02 Nec Home Electron Ltd Disk driver
JP2002208207A (en) * 2000-11-10 2002-07-26 Kenwood Corp Disk player

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11149686A (en) * 1997-11-17 1999-06-02 Nec Home Electron Ltd Disk driver
JP2002208207A (en) * 2000-11-10 2002-07-26 Kenwood Corp Disk player

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JP4335947B2 (en) 2009-09-30

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