WO2006072836A2 - Systemes et mecanismes utilisables avec des jalousies doubles et des stores doubles - Google Patents
Systemes et mecanismes utilisables avec des jalousies doubles et des stores doubles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006072836A2 WO2006072836A2 PCT/IB2005/004162 IB2005004162W WO2006072836A2 WO 2006072836 A2 WO2006072836 A2 WO 2006072836A2 IB 2005004162 W IB2005004162 W IB 2005004162W WO 2006072836 A2 WO2006072836 A2 WO 2006072836A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- shade
- shades
- window covering
- double
- lift cords
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/262—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with flexibly-interconnected horizontal or vertical strips; Concertina blinds, i.e. upwardly folding flexible screens
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B2009/2423—Combinations of at least two screens
- E06B2009/2447—Parallel screens
- E06B2009/2452—Parallel screens moving independently
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B2009/2423—Combinations of at least two screens
- E06B2009/2447—Parallel screens
- E06B2009/2458—Parallel screens moving simultaneously
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/262—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with flexibly-interconnected horizontal or vertical strips; Concertina blinds, i.e. upwardly folding flexible screens
- E06B2009/2622—Gathered vertically; Roman, Austrian or festoon blinds
Definitions
- the present disclosure is directed to mechanisms, systems and apparatus for use with window coverings and, more particularly, to mechanisms, systems and apparatus for use with shades and/or blinds such that interaction with a single cord or alternative controller functions to simultaneously reposition first and second shade/blind panels.
- a roller shade includes a tubular mandrel and a decorative panel wound on the mandrel.
- the mandrel can be selectively rotated by a user either in one direction or the other causing the panel to be either raised or lowered, depending on how it is wound on the mandrel.
- the roller shade is generally provided at its two ends with mounting structures to facilitate mounting on a window frame or other similar location, using suitable brackets. Normally, one end of the roller shade is a simple rotatable coupling that allows the roller shade to rotate with respect to the bracket.
- Bi-directional clutch mechanisms of this type are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,433,765 to Rude et al. and U.S. Patent No. 4,372,432 to Waine et al., both of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
- the Fraczek '592 design includes a protective guard for securing the window dressing to a stationary structure, a gear box for transmitting rotation to an output member in response to the operation of an elongated operating member such as a cord, and an anti-rotational member that prevents the undesirable operation of the output member.
- the output member is coupled to the window dressing and the gear box includes a gear pulley coupled to the elongated operating member, a planetary gear and a stationary gear.
- the gear box is arranged and constructed to transmit motion to the output member in response to the activation of the elongated operating member, at a predetermined mechanical advantage.
- a first window covering is provided that is fabricated from light, sheer fabric.
- This first window covering frequently takes the form of a drapery that is placed near a window and, when drawn closed, allows light into a room while providing a level of privacy to activities that take place in the room.
- a second window covering fabricated from a fabric with more light blocking properties has traditionally been placed in front of the sheer fabric so that light can be blocked out and complete privacy provided, when desired, such as in the morning in a bedroom. From an interior design standpoint, sheer fabrics generally tend to be less decorative, while heavier (light blocking) fabrics generally offer designers an opportunity to incorporate a broader variety of designs, colors and/or textures.
- window covering treatments that include a first, sheer window covering and a second, heavier window covering
- window covering treatments that include a first, sheer window covering and a second, heavier window covering
- Patent No. 6,712,115 to Judkins describes a double shade system that includes a headrail for a double shade, the headrail having a modular construction in which a portion of the headrail holds a roller shade and a second portion holds a pleated shade.
- the two portions of the Judkin system are separable from one another.
- "Springs Window Fashions” recently introduced a product that has two shades on one headrail (see www. graberblinds.com; the Synergy product).
- the Synergy product includes a solid color roller shade or solar shade in the back for privacy and light control.
- a burnout or sheer fabric Roman or pleated shade is in the front for style and fashion. Both shades are on one headrail and operate separately or in unison to create a variety of light and color statements.
- window covering systems and apparatus that permit multiple window shades (e.g., a pair of window shades) to be operated from a single headrail. It is a further need to provide window covering systems and apparatus that permit multiple window shades (e.g., a pair of window shades) to be operated by a single control mechanism, e.g., a single operating cord. These and other needs are satisfied by the systems and apparatus described herein.
- the current invention provides advantageous window covering mechanisms, systems and apparatus that permit multiple window shades (e.g., a pair of window shades) and/or window blinds to be operated from a single headrail.
- the current invention also provides window covering mechanisms, systems and apparatus that permit multiple window shades (e.g., a pair of window shades) to be operated by a single control mechanism, e.g., a single operating cord.
- a single control mechanism e.g., a single operating cord.
- the current invention offers advantageous mechanisms, systems and apparatus for use with shades (e.g., Roman Shades) such that interaction with a single cord or other control mechanism functions to simultaneously reposition first and second shade panels.
- the first and second shade panels may advantageously be selected to provide varying levels of light blocking and/or privacy properties.
- exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure allow at least two distinct shade panels, e.g., Roman Shades (i.e., shade systems that feature folding fabric shades), to be operated off of a single headrail.
- the lift cord for the shade positioned in front may be drawn up, e.g., on a cylindrical shaft, thereby lifting the front shade, and such lift cord movement is automatically associated with a corresponding, but opposite motion of the lift cord for the rear shade, i.e., the latter lift cord is let out and the rear shade is thereby lowered.
- the simultaneous translation of motion from an operating cord/controller to the front lift cord and rear lift cord may be effectively achieved by providing a continuous cord loop.
- one continuous cord loop may be operated to advantageously draw up the rear shade while lowering the front shade and, conversely, to simultaneously raise the front shade while lowering the rear one.
- a mechanism, system and/or apparatus for translating motion from a cord (or other controller) to at least two distinct shades is positioned in the headrail region.
- the motion translation mechanism/system of the present disclosure may be employed with any of the known drive systems for lifting/lowering shades, as are known by those of ordinary skill in the art.
- the advantageous motion translation mechanism/system of the present disclosure may be employed with conventional shaft/drive systems that include and/or are controlled by a clutch mechanism or other control systems (e.g., motors and/or friction control systems).
- Exemplary drive systems with which the disclosed motion translation mechanism/system may be utilized include, inter alia, shaft systems that traverse on a screw drive mechanism, a traversing shaft mechanism, and/or a drive mechanism with sliding cones (including, inter alia, cone systems that utilize a pair of cones).
- a pair of shades/window coverings are mounted with respect to a headrail.
- a first shade/window covering is mounted with respect to the front of the headrail and the second shade/window covering is mounted with respect to the rear of the headrail.
- Lift cords are associated with each of the first and second shade/window covering, and such lift cords are brought up through the base (underside) of the headrail.
- the lift cords for a first shade are attached relative to the drive mechanism for the window covering system, e.g., a traversing shaft that rotates and moves sideways when activated by a clutch mechanism.
- the lift cords for a second shade are also attached relative to the drive mechanism, e.g., the traversing shaft, but are wound around the shaft (or such element(s) as correspond to a shaft in the particular drive mechanism) in the opposite direction.
- rotational motion of the shaft/drive element will translate to a winding motion for one of the lift cords, but an unwinding motion for the other lift cords.
- the lift cords for a first shade are attached to the shaft/drive element at such point as the lift cords for the other shade have been fully wound around the shaft/drive element.
- the first shade will be in a fully extended position (i.e., all the way down) when the other shade is in a substantially raised position (i.e., all the way up).
- the shades are joined relative to the shaft/drive element such that, when one shade is raised (i.e., drawn toward the headrail), the other shade is correspondingly lowered (i.e., moved toward an orientation where it is fully deployed in front of the window).
- first and second shades are positioned in "opposite" orientations, as described above.
- first and second shades may be of differing lengthwise dimensions, such that movement of the longer shade is limited to partial exposure of the window, even when the other shade is folly deployed downward.
- Alternative implementations of the disclosed motion translation mechanism/system will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art and are expressly encompassed within the scope of the present disclosure.
- the presently disclosed motion translation mechanism/system offers numerous advantages
- the disclosed mechanism/system advantageously offers a balance between the two shades, putting less weight and stress on the operating mechanism and support structure.
- the disclosed motion translation mechanism/system has particular utility in Roman Shade implementations, other type of shades that are raised by lift cord systems also may be benefited through implementations of the disclosed motion translation mechanism/system, including, inter alia, pleated shades, cellular shades and horizontal blinds. Additional functions, benefits and advantages associated with the disclosed motion translation mechanism/system will be apparent from the detailed description which follows, particularly when reviewed in connection with the appended figures.
- Figure 1 is a top schematic view of a headrail that includes a motion translation mechanism/system according to the present disclosure.
- Figure 2 is a top schematic view of the headrail of Fig. 1, with the motion translation mechanism/system of the present disclosure reoriented to a second position.
- Figure 3 is a perspective front view of an exemplary double shade assembly according to the present disclosure.
- Figure 4 is a perspective front view of the exemplary double shade assembly of Fig. 3 in a second orientation. DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS
- the current invention provides advantageous window covering mechanisms, systems and apparatus that permit multiple window shades (e.g., a pair of window shades) and blinds to be operated from a single headrail and controlled by a single control mechanism, e.g., a single operating cord.
- a single control mechanism e.g., a single operating cord.
- interaction with a single cord or other control mechanism functions to simultaneously reposition first and second shade panels.
- Further shade panels may be operated in like manner, such that implementations may be devised wherein more than two panels (e.g., three panels, four panels, etc.) may be advantageously operated with a single control mechanism.
- Individual shade or blind panels may be advantageously selected to provide varying levels of light blocking and/or privacy properties, as well as varying aesthetic effects.
- exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure allow at least two distinct shade or blind panels, e.g., Roman Shades (i.e., shade systems that feature folding fabric shades), to be operated off of a single headrail.
- an exemplary motion translation mechanism/system 100 according to the present disclosure is schematically depicted.
- first and second schematic views of a headrail assembly 102 are provided.
- exemplary headrail assembly 102 shares structural and functional attributes with a commercially available headrail assembly that is marketed by from Rollease, Inc. (Stamford, CT) under the trade name "RollEase VersaRail”.
- the RollEase VersaRail headrail assembly is described in an information booklet that was appended as Appendix 1 to the provisional patent application to which the present application, i.e., Serial No. 60/631,521.
- the contents of the foregoing provisional patent application (including Appendix 1 thereto) were previously incorporated herein by reference and reference is made to RollEase VersaRail information booklet for details concerning the structural design and assembly of a conventional headrail assembly, which forms relevant background information for purposes of the present disclosure.
- headrail assembly 102 includes spaced apertures/holes for passage of lifts cords through the base face of the substantially U- shaped headrail assembly 102.
- the general location of the spaced apertures/holes is indicated by arrows X and Y. Additional apertures/holes may be formed in the base of headrail assembly 102, e.g., if additional shade panels (beyond the two shade panels described with reference to Figs. 1-4) are utilized.
- a clutch or motor 104 is positioned at a first end of headrail assembly 102, as is known in the art.
- the design and operation of clutch/motor 104 generally corresponds to conventional clutch/motor mechanisms, as are known in the art.
- clutch 104 drives shaft 106 (i.e., a rotatable member) via two spears 108 and a drive disk/spear retainer 110.
- a screw drive 112 is associated with and threadingly engages the shaft 106, such that rotation of shaft 106 translates to traversing motion thereof relative to head rail assembly 102. Traversing motion of shaft 106 ensures that lift cords 200a, 200b and 202a, 202b wrap around shaft 106 in a non-overlying manner, i.e., each of the lift cords wind around shaft 206 in a side-by-side, non-overlapping manner.
- lift cords 200a, 200b are associated with a first shade panel 210, whereas lift cords 202a, 202b are associated with a second shade panel 212.
- Shade panels 210, 212 are schematically depicted in Figs. 3 and 4.
- lift cords 200a, 200b are wound in a first direction relative to shaft 106, whereas lift cords 202a, 202b are wound in an opposite direction relative to shaft 106.
- Each of the lift cords is secured relative to shaft 106 by a cord clip 114, as is known in the art (see, e.g., Step 9 of the RollEase VersaRail instruction booklet incorporated herein by reference).
- lift cords 200a, 200b wrap around the "front" of shaft 106, while lift cords 202, 202b wrap around the "rear/back" of shaft 106.
- this arrangement may be reversed without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
- first and second shade panels will move between opposite positions in use. Stated differently, the first shade panel will be in a fully open position when the second shade panel is in a fully closed/extended position, and vice versa.
- double shade panel assembly 300 includes first shade panel 210 and second shade panel 212.
- first shade panel 210 is in its upper-most position. This upper-most position of first shade panel 210 corresponds to a fully wound deployment of lift cords 200a, 200b relative to shaft 106.
- second shade panel 212 is shown in its folly extended position in Fig. 3, which corresponds to a fully unwound deployment of lift cords 202a, 202b.
- the relative positioning of first and second shade panels 210, 212 in Fig. 3 corresponds to the deployment of motion translation mechanism/system 100 as shown in Fig. 1.
- Fig. 3 the relative positioning of first and second shade panels 210, 212 in Fig. 3 corresponds to the deployment of motion translation mechanism/system 100 as shown in Fig. 1.
- double shade panel assembly 300 depicted therein corresponds to the deployment of motion translation mechanism/system 100 as shown in Fig. 2.
- Translation between the orientation of Figs. 1/3 and Figs. 2/4 is generally accomplished according to the present disclosure through interaction with a single operating cord (not pictured).
- the general interaction of the single operating cord with clutch 104 is well within the skill of persons skilled in the art, e.g., as shown in the RollEase VersaRail instruction booklet incorporated herein by reference.
- a single cord loop e.g., a continuous cord loop
- the present disclosure is not limited to drive systems incorporating such structures/features. Rather, the advantageous motion translation mechanism/system of the present disclosure may be utilized with a variety of drive systems, including, inter alia, shaft systems that traverse on a screw drive mechanism (as described herein), a traversing shaft mechanism, and/or a drive mechanism with sliding cones (including, inter alia, cone systems that utilize a pair of cones).
- the lift cords for a shade panel positioned in front may be drawn up, e.g., on a cylindrical shaft positioned within a headrail assembly, thereby lifting the front shade.
- the lift cord movement associated with the front shade panel is automatically associated with a corresponding, but opposite motion of the lift cords for the rear shade.
- the latter lift cords are let out and the rear shade is thereby lowered.
- one continuous cord loop may be operated to advantageously draw up the rear shade while lowering the front shade and, conversely, to simultaneously raise the front shade while lowering the rear one.
- the presently disclosed motion translation mechanism/system offers numerous advantages and benefits.
- first and second shades or blinds are positioned at substantially opposite extremes (i.e., the first shade open when the second shade is closed, and vice versa)
- the disclosed motion translation mechanism/system advantageously offers a balance between the two shades, putting less weight and stress on the operating mechanism and support structure.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne des mécanismes avantageux de couvre-fenêtre, des systèmes et un appareil qui permettent d'actionner de multiples stores (p. ex. une paire de stores de fenêtres) ou jalousies à partir d'un seul rail de retenue. Les mécanismes de couvre-fenêtre permettent d'actionner le multiples stores par un seul mécanisme de commande, p. ex. un seul cordon d'actionnement. Un mécanisme de translation de mouvement est généralement mis en oeuvre pour actionner les multiples stores. Le mécanisme peut comprendre des enroulements à orientation opposée d'un premier et d'un second cordons de levage relativement à un élément rotatif. Les systèmes de l'invention peuvent être utilisés avec des stores (tels que des stores vénitiens) et des jalousies, si bien que l'interaction avec un cordon unique ou autre mécanisme de commande fonctionne pour replacer simultanément le premier et le second panneaux des stores ou des jalousies. Le premier et le second panneaux des stores ou des jalousies peuvent être choisis de façon avantageuse pour fournir divers degrés de blocage de la lumière et/ou des propriétés de protection de la vie privée.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US63152104P | 2004-11-29 | 2004-11-29 | |
US60/631,521 | 2004-11-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006072836A2 true WO2006072836A2 (fr) | 2006-07-13 |
WO2006072836A3 WO2006072836A3 (fr) | 2006-12-21 |
Family
ID=36647847
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2005/004162 WO2006072836A2 (fr) | 2004-11-29 | 2005-11-29 | Systemes et mecanismes utilisables avec des jalousies doubles et des stores doubles |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060151126A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006072836A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4870517B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-09 | 2012-02-08 | トーソー株式会社 | ローマンシェード |
US20070277935A1 (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2007-12-06 | Shih-Ming Lin | Curtain |
US7624785B2 (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2009-12-01 | Teh Yor Co., Ltd. | Self-raising window covering |
US8261807B2 (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2012-09-11 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Dual fabric covering for architectural openings |
US8857493B2 (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2014-10-14 | Horizons Holdings, Llc | Window shade and method of use thereof |
US8851140B2 (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2014-10-07 | Horizons Holdings, Llc | Window shade |
US8505607B2 (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2013-08-13 | Horizons Window Fashions, Inc. | Window shade |
US11459821B2 (en) | 2019-02-05 | 2022-10-04 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Headrail for an architectural-structure covering |
CN112586964B (zh) * | 2020-12-16 | 2022-04-08 | 宁波星宏智能技术有限公司 | 一种智能窗帘 |
US11988037B2 (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2024-05-21 | Tser Wen Chou | Window blind lifting and tilting system |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE733707C (de) * | 1939-11-18 | 1943-08-05 | Ernst Steude | Rollvorhang, bestehend aus zwei verschiedenen, aneinanderhaengenden Vorhangbahnen und einer Rollowelle |
DE202004012778U1 (de) * | 2004-08-14 | 2004-10-28 | Lin, Shih-Ming, Fuquan Li | Vorhang |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3135369A (en) * | 1960-03-15 | 1964-06-02 | Nisenson Jules | Brake for window shades or blinds |
US3920106A (en) * | 1973-11-05 | 1975-11-18 | Jules Nisenson | Reversible single revolution clutch |
US4372432A (en) * | 1981-03-18 | 1983-02-08 | General Clutch Corp. | Bi-directional clutch |
US4433765A (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1984-02-28 | General Clutch Corp. | Spring clutches |
US4953610A (en) * | 1989-03-17 | 1990-09-04 | Ultimate Window Coverings, Inc. | Double window shade assembly with independent shade movement |
US6330899B1 (en) * | 1994-04-06 | 2001-12-18 | Newell Window Furnishings. Inc. | Cordless balanced window covering |
TW348501U (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 1998-12-21 | Shian-De Huang | Winding apparatus for venetian blinds |
US6832641B1 (en) * | 1999-11-17 | 2004-12-21 | Eduardo Sanz | Electric dual shade aircraft window |
AU2001251603A1 (en) * | 2000-04-14 | 2001-10-30 | Ren Judkins | Headrail for double shade |
DE60320913D1 (de) * | 2002-03-20 | 2008-06-26 | Rollease Inc | Kupplung mit innenliegendem getriebe für einen rollvorhang |
US6964291B2 (en) * | 2003-01-14 | 2005-11-15 | Ren Judkins | Double shade headrail with removable cord collection spools |
TWM256434U (en) * | 2004-03-05 | 2005-02-01 | Nien Made Entpr Co Ltd | Curtain Venetian blinds |
US20060027336A1 (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2006-02-09 | Shih-Ming Lin | Double-layer roman shade |
-
2005
- 2005-11-29 US US11/288,507 patent/US20060151126A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-11-29 WO PCT/IB2005/004162 patent/WO2006072836A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE733707C (de) * | 1939-11-18 | 1943-08-05 | Ernst Steude | Rollvorhang, bestehend aus zwei verschiedenen, aneinanderhaengenden Vorhangbahnen und einer Rollowelle |
DE202004012778U1 (de) * | 2004-08-14 | 2004-10-28 | Lin, Shih-Ming, Fuquan Li | Vorhang |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2006072836A3 (fr) | 2006-12-21 |
US20060151126A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
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