WO2006072207A1 - Method and device of producing as well as preserving and transporting for instant food - Google Patents

Method and device of producing as well as preserving and transporting for instant food Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006072207A1
WO2006072207A1 PCT/CN2005/002298 CN2005002298W WO2006072207A1 WO 2006072207 A1 WO2006072207 A1 WO 2006072207A1 CN 2005002298 W CN2005002298 W CN 2005002298W WO 2006072207 A1 WO2006072207 A1 WO 2006072207A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
storage
convenient
transportation
container
temperature
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2005/002298
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yuehai Yu
Zhiming Yu
Original Assignee
Yuehai Yu
Zhiming Yu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yuehai Yu, Zhiming Yu filed Critical Yuehai Yu
Publication of WO2006072207A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006072207A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/34Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for storing, storing and transporting foods and a storage and transportation device. Background technique
  • CN1132034A discloses a convenient beef and mutton foam food and a manufacturing process thereof.
  • This document relates to the preservation of bovine and mutton foam foods. That is, the lumps of small pieces that have been produced by the foaming process are sterilized by ultraviolet irradiation, and then vacuum-packed into bags under aseptic conditions; the beef and mutton pieces produced by the process of making cattle, mutton and soup are carried out. After ultraviolet disinfection, the vacuum is divided into bags, and the concentrated soup is vacuum-packed into bags under aseptic conditions; the fine fans, garlic, coriander, yellow flower, black fungus and other auxiliary materials prepared by the dry side process are mixed.
  • the bags are packed into a bag; the chopped bag, the concentrated soup bag, the cow, the mutton bag and the dried bag are packaged in a 'disposable food bag or a disposable food insulated container.
  • a convenient container When eating, just put the bags in a convenient container together in a container, boil for a while or rush into boiling water and soak for a few minutes.
  • the composition of the ingredients which are convenient for the beef and mutton foam foods is separately packaged and packaged separately, and mixed together when cooked, and the technique of boiling and boiling water is beneficial to facilitate the transportation and storage of the beef and mutton foam food. Maintain a unique flavor to a certain extent when eating.
  • the invention solves the technical problem that the production, transportation and transportation method and the storage and transportation device of the prior art are convenient for the production and storage of the rice cooker, the color of the rice cooker is easy to deteriorate, the color taste is not good, the food is inconvenient, and the fancy variety is difficult to be diversified.
  • Factory production, storage and transportation methods and storage and transportation devices that meet the requirements of traditional eating habits such as color, fragrance, taste, shape and temperature, are not easy to deteriorate, are convenient to eat, and have a variety of convenient and varied foods.
  • the present invention provides a method for facilitating the production, storage and transportation of meals, comprising the following steps:
  • the staple food, the dish, the dish, the different ingredients of the staple food, or a combination of different ingredients, respectively, are separately prepared or pre-made, and then packaged and packaged to obtain a plurality of sealed packages for convenient meals.
  • the plurality of sealed packages are convenient for the food to be suitable for heat preservation, cold storage or partially suitable for heat preservation and suitable for cold preservation;
  • the insulated storage container having at least one of a high temperature storage and transportation chamber and a low temperature storage and transportation chamber, wherein the high temperature storage and transportation chamber is filled with high temperature water of 55 ° C to 95 ° C, and the low temperature storage and transportation Indoors contain 0.5°C ⁇ 10°C low temperature water or -5°C ⁇ 10°C low temperature brine;
  • the sealed package suitable for heat preservation is convenient for the food to be placed in a high temperature storage and transportation room filled with high temperature water, and before or after being placed, the plurality of sealed packages are adjusted or not adjusted to facilitate the proportion of the food to be suspended in the high temperature.
  • the food is conveniently placed in a low-temperature storage and transportation room containing low-temperature water or low-temperature saline solution, and the proportion of the plurality of sealed packages is convenient or not adjusted before being placed. So that it is suspended in the low temperature water or low temperature saline solution;
  • the insulated storage container is closed to store or transport the sealed package contained therein to facilitate the rice cooker.
  • the temperature of the high temperature water is between 60 ° C and 80 ° C.
  • the high temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control heating device
  • the low temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or a combination of an automatic temperature control refrigeration device and an automatic temperature control heating device.
  • the present invention provides a method for facilitating the production, storage and transportation of meals, comprising the following steps:
  • the staple food, the dish, the dish, the different ingredients of the staple food or the combination of different ingredients are separately prepared or pre-made, and then sealed and packaged by using the package to obtain a plurality of sealed package convenient meals, the sealed package is convenient for the food.
  • the sealed package suitable for thermal preservation is convenient for placing the food in a packaging container containing high-temperature water, and before adjusting, adjusting or not adjusting the proportion of the plurality of sealed packages to facilitate the suspension of the food in the high-temperature water, And/or a sealed package suitable for cold storage, convenient for placing the food into a packaging container containing low-temperature water or low-temperature saline solution, adjusting or not adjusting the proportion of the plurality of sealed packages to facilitate the preparation of the food before putting it into Suspended in the low temperature water or low temperature saline solution;
  • the packaging container is closed to store or transport the sealed package contained therein for convenient meals.
  • the packaging container has a heat insulating structure or is composed of an insulating material.
  • the packaging container has different sizes
  • the method further comprises: placing a small-sized packaging container containing high-temperature water and a sealed package suitable for heat preservation into a large-sized packaging container with high-temperature water
  • the packaging container before or after placing, adjust or not adjust the specific gravity of the smaller-sized packaging container so that it is suspended in the water contained in the larger-sized packaging container, and/or will contain low-temperature water or Low-temperature saline solution and sealed package suitable for cold storage.
  • Smaller-sized packaging containers for convenient meals are placed in larger-sized packaging containers containing low-temperature water or low-temperature saline.
  • adjust or not adjust The specific gravity of a smaller-sized packaging container to suspend it in low-temperature water or low-temperature saline contained in a larger-sized packaging container.
  • the method further includes: providing an insulated storage and transportation container, the insulated storage and transportation container having at least one of a high temperature storage and transportation chamber and a low temperature storage and transportation chamber, wherein the high temperature storage and transportation chamber is filled with a high temperature of 55 ° C to 95 ° C Water, the low temperature storage and transportation room is filled with low temperature water of 0.5 ° C ⁇ 10 ° C or low temperature brine of -5 ° C ⁇ 10 ° C; packaging container containing high temperature water and sealing package suitable for heat preservation is convenient for food Put it into a high-temperature storage and transportation room filled with high-temperature water, adjust or not adjust the specific gravity of the packaging container before it is placed, so that it is suspended in the high-temperature water contained in the high-temperature storage and transportation room, and/or will contain low-temperature water.
  • a low-temperature saline solution and a sealed package suitable for cold storage is placed in a low-temperature storage and transportation room containing low-temperature water or low-temperature saline solution, and the specific gravity of the packaging container is adjusted or not adjusted before being placed. Suspending it in low temperature water or low temperature brine contained in a cryogenic storage compartment; or
  • the large packaging container containing high-temperature water suitable for thermal preservation, convenient for meals and small packaging containers, is placed in a high-temperature storage and transportation room filled with high-temperature water, and adjusted or not adjusted before being placed.
  • the specific gravity of the packaging container so that it is suspended in the high temperature water contained in the high temperature storage and transportation room, and / or will be low: warm water or low temperature saline, suitable for cold storage, sealed package convenient for meals, smaller packaging containers
  • the large packaging container is placed in a low-temperature storage and transportation room containing low-temperature water or low-temperature saline solution, and before adjustment, the specific gravity of the larger packaging container is adjusted or not adjusted so as to be suspended in the low temperature storage chamber. In water or low temperature saline;
  • the insulated storage container is closed to store or transport the sealed package contained therein for convenient meals.
  • the high temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control heating device
  • the low temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or a combination of an automatic temperature control refrigeration device and an automatic temperature control heating device.
  • the packaging container has different sizes
  • the method further comprises: combining a plurality of different sizes of packaging containers containing high-temperature water and a sealed package suitable for heat preservation, and placing them in a high temperature In the high temperature storage and transportation room of water, before or after putting in, adjust or not adjust the specific gravity of the plurality of packaging containers to suspend in the high temperature water contained in the high temperature storage and transportation chamber, and/or to hold a plurality of low temperature water or Low-temperature saline solution and sealed package suitable for cold storage. It is convenient for food and packaging containers of different sizes.
  • the high temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control heating device
  • the low temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or a combination of an automatic temperature control refrigeration device and an automatic temperature control heating device.
  • the temperature of the high temperature water is between 60 ° C and 80 ° C.
  • the present invention provides a convenient storage and transportation device for a meal, comprising: a package for sealing and packaging convenient meals, to obtain a plurality of sealed packages for convenient meals; and a heat storage and storage container, the heat preservation
  • the storage and transportation container has at least one of a high temperature storage and transportation chamber and a low temperature storage and transportation chamber.
  • the high temperature storage and transportation chamber is filled with high temperature water of 55 ° C to 95 ° C to facilitate heat preservation of the sealed package, and the low temperature storage
  • the chamber is filled with 0.5 °C ⁇ 10 °C low temperature water or - 5 °C ⁇ 10. C low-temperature salt 'water, to facilitate the cold storage of sealed food.
  • the temperature of the high temperature water is between 60 ° C and 80 ° C.
  • the high temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control heating device
  • the low temperature storage and transportation room has a combination of an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or an automatic temperature control refrigeration device and an automatic temperature control heating device.
  • the present invention provides a convenient storage and transportation device for a meal, comprising: a package for sealing and packaging convenient meals to obtain a plurality of sealed packages for convenient meals; and a packaging container in the packaging container Containing high temperature water from 55 ° C to 95 ° C to heat the sealed package for convenient storage, or to hold low temperature water at 0.5 °C - 10 °C or low temperature brine at -5 °C ⁇ 10 °C, 15 It is convenient to store the food in a sealed package for cold storage.
  • the temperature of the high temperature water is between 60 ° C and 80 ° C.
  • the packaging container has a heat insulating structure or is composed of a heat insulating material.
  • the packaging container has different sizes, wherein the smaller size packaging container can be accommodated in a larger size packaging container
  • the present invention provides a convenient storage and transportation device for a meal, comprising: a package for sealing a package for convenient meals, to obtain a plurality of sealed packages for convenient meals; and a packaging container,
  • the packaging container contains 55 °C ⁇ 95 °C high temperature water to facilitate the heat preservation of the sealed package, or to hold low temperature water of 0.5 °C - 10 °C or low temperature salt of -5 °C ⁇ 10 °C. Water, for cold storage of sealed foods; and
  • the insulated storage and transportation container has at least one of a high temperature storage and transportation room and a low temperature storage and transportation room, and the high temperature storage and transportation room is filled with high temperature water of 55 ° C ⁇ 95 ° C to facilitate the convenient packaging of meals Or
  • the packaging container is thermally stored, and the low temperature storage and transportation room is filled with 0.5 ° C - 10 ° C low temperature water or -5 ° C ⁇
  • the packaging container has a heat insulating structure or is composed of an insulating material.
  • the temperature of the high temperature water is between 60 ° C and 80 ° C.
  • the packaging containers have different sizes, wherein the smaller size packaging containers can accommodate
  • the high temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control heating device
  • the low temperature storage and transportation room has Automatic temperature control refrigeration device or combination of automatic temperature control refrigeration device and automatic temperature control heating device.
  • a package for carrying out a method for producing and storing a convenient meal of the present invention comprising a body and a lid for sealing the body, the cover being a shape in which a depression, a protrusion, or a combination of concave and convex, the shape of the cover and the main
  • the present invention provides an insulated storage container for implementation
  • the insulated storage container comprises a container body having a heat insulating structure and a container cover, the container body having an opening at a top end of the container body, the container body being set to a high temperature a storage and transportation room, and having a seamless structure that does not leak, the high temperature storage and transportation room has automatic control
  • the present invention provides a heat storage storage container for carrying out the production and storage method of the convenient food of the present invention
  • the insulated storage container comprising a container body and a container cover having a heat insulating structure,
  • the container body has an opening at a top end of the container body, and the container body is set
  • Refrigeration unit or combination of automatic temperature control refrigeration unit and automatic temperature control heating unit to control the temperature inside the low temperature storage and transportation room between -5 °C and 10 °C.
  • the present invention provides an insulated storage and transportation container for carrying out the production and storage method of the convenient food of the present invention, the insulated storage container comprising a container body and a container having a heat insulating structure a lid, the container body having an opening at a top end of the container body, the container body being set
  • the room has an automatic temperature control heating device to control the temperature inside the high temperature storage and transportation room at 55 °C ⁇ 95.
  • the low temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or a combination of an automatic temperature control refrigeration device and an automatic temperature control heating device to control the temperature inside the low temperature storage and transportation room at -5 ° C ⁇ 10 ° C ⁇
  • the automatic temperature control heating device controls the temperature inside the high temperature storage and transportation chamber between 60 ° C and 80 ° C.
  • the insulated storage container is provided with a tray for lifting the sealed package for convenient meals.
  • ⁇ . Manufactured or pre-made, and then packaged and packaged to obtain a plurality of sealed packages for convenient meals.
  • it can be used for staple ingredients, dishes, and different ingredients of the staple food.
  • the plurality of sealed packages suitable for heat preservation are conveniently placed in a container containing high temperature water having a temperature of 55 ° C to 95 ° C, the plurality of sealed packages suitable for cold storage are convenient for meals.
  • a plurality of sealed packages can be conveniently placed in an insulated environment suitable for heat preservation or cold storage, thereby making it convenient for the convenient food to be kept in the sealed package.
  • Low-temperature water or saline below 10 °c makes the convenient food in an environment that is not suitable for microbial growth, and is not easy to spoilage.
  • multiple sealed packages are convenient for the food to be suspended in water or brine without squeezing each other. Thereby, the shape of the convenient food in the sealed package convenient food is maintained.
  • the production and storage method and the storage and transportation device for the convenient meals of the present invention not only provide a technical solution that is completely different from the prior art, but also achieves the technical effects that the prior art does not have at all.
  • the staple food, the dish, the dish, the different ingredients of the staple food or the combination of different ingredients stored in the convenient food storage device of the present invention are mass-produced in the factory, and the consumer When eaten, it can be mixed and mixed into a convenient meal by the retailer, or mixed by the consumers and mixed into traditional meals, especially traditional dishes, which can meet the requirements of people who like to change the taste frequently; hot and convenient meals suitable for heat preservation After taking out, mix and mix into a whole square
  • the shape, structure, appearance and flavor of the various meals mixed and blended are maintained; the fresh and tender dishes, the tender tender fish and the heat-preserved convenient meals after the pre-production are mixed with the dishes or dishes prepared with the food.
  • the staple food product can obtain the same or similar effect of the kitchen cooking, which is beneficial to Chinese style.
  • the factory is factoryized and standardized for mass production.
  • the combination of high-temperature water preservation and low-temperature water or low-temperature salt water preservation can basically meet the quality requirements of various convenient food storage, transportation and sales.
  • the sealed package facilitates the storage of the food in the heat storage and transportation container containing high or low temperature water or salt water. Because of the good heat transfer performance of the water, the heat capacity is large, and the sealed package of each part of the container is convenient for the temperature of the food to be even, and the container is frequently opened. When the lid is extracted and sealed, it is convenient for meals.
  • the sealed package inside the container is convenient for the food to be small, which is conducive to the preservation of the sealed bag in the container.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of a package of a convenient food storage device of the present invention. Intention to have a bowl-shaped shell and a concave lid to facilitate the sealing of the food therein;
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the package of the convenient food storage device of the present invention, having a bowl-shaped casing and a convex cover for facilitating the sealing of the food therein;
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the package of the convenient food storage device of the present invention, having a dish-shaped casing and a concave-concave cover for facilitating the sealing of the food therein;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the package of the convenient rice cooker storage and transportation device of the present invention. It is intended that the casing and the cover have a concave-convex shape of a symmetric hemisphere to facilitate the sealing of the food therein;
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the package of the convenient food storage device of the present invention, the package being bag-shaped for facilitating the sealing of the food therein;
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of a heat preservation storage container of the convenient food storage and transportation device of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the heat preservation storage container of the convenient food storage and transportation device of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment 15 of the heat storage and transportation container of the convenient food storage and transportation device of the present invention, wherein the heat storage storage container is provided with an automatic temperature control heating and cooling device;
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing an internal and external air pressure balance of the heat storage container of the storage path device shown in Figure 8;
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a J-shaped water tank and a water tank disposed under the cover of the storage and transportation container of the drum-shaped storage and transportation device;
  • FIG. 20 is a partial enlarged view of the J-shaped water tank and the water tank shown in FIG. 10;
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the condensate deflector provided with a lining cover under the cover of the insulated storage container of the box-removing storage and transportation device;
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of the cable-heating lifting tray for the sealed packaging of the heat storage and transportation container of the storage and transportation device shown in Figure 8;
  • 25 is a partial enlarged structural view of the fork, the control cable and the winch of the sealed package of the electric cable lifting tray of the food cable shown in FIG. 13;
  • Figure 15 is a perspective schematic view of the sealed packaging of the heat storage and transportation container for the storage and transportation device shown in Figure 8 for convenient food handling tray;
  • Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a small packaging container in combination with a packaging container of the convenient food storage device of the present invention
  • Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view showing the embodiment of the heat storage and transportation container of the convenient food storage and transportation device of the present invention in combination with the packaging container;
  • Figure 18 is a view showing another embodiment of the heat storage and transportation container of the convenient food storage and transportation device of the present invention. A schematic cross-sectional view. detailed description
  • the package of the rice cooker 300 of the sealed package of the present invention is combined with the sealed package to facilitate the description of the food 300.
  • the sealed package is convenient for the food.
  • the package is made up of a package and a convenient food package that is sealed and packaged in the package.
  • the package is an integral part of the convenient storage and transportation device for the food.
  • the package of Figures 1 - 4 has a body and a cover.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of a sealed package convenient food of the present invention, the body of the package being a bowl-shaped body (which may also be a cup-shaped body, a disk-shaped body, a can-shaped body, etc.) 311, and the cover is a concave cover. 312, the convenient meal 330 is sealed therein; the package is suitable for convenient meals 330
  • FIG. 15 is full, low trapped, that is, the convenient food 330 is lower than the edge of the bowl 311, and is particularly suitable for the convenience of the food 330 having a liquid such as soup or juice or a semi-liquid such as sputum or porridge.
  • 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the sealed package convenient food of the present invention.
  • the body of the package is a bowl-shaped body (which may also be a dish, a disk, a can, etc.) 313, and the cover is Concave-shaped cover 314, in which convenient food 330 is sealed.
  • This package is suitable for convenient meals 330
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the sealed package convenient food of the present invention.
  • the body of the package is a disk-shaped body (also may be a dish, a bowl, etc.) 315, and the cover is a concave-shaped cover 316, which is convenient.
  • the meal 330 is sealed in it'; this package is suitable for convenient meals 330 has special
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the sealed package convenient food 300 of the present invention, the body of the package being a plurality of hemispherical 317 spaced apart from each other, and the cover is also a plurality of hemispheres 317 spaced apart from each other.
  • the body and the cover have a symmetrical hemispherical concave-convex shape to facilitate the sealing of the food 330 therein.
  • This package is suitable for the case where the food 330 has a special shape.
  • Sealing and packaging is convenient for the relative gravity of the food 300 and water, which is an important issue in the present invention. Sealed and packaged for convenient meals 300 is lighter than water, sealed and easy to eat rice 300 suspended in water
  • the surface is convenient for the sealed package to facilitate the extraction of the food 300, but if the sealed package is convenient for the number of meals 300, the lower layer of the sealed package is convenient for the food 300 to float upward, the total buoyancy will be relatively large, so that the top
  • the upper sealed package is convenient for the food 300, so that some or even all of it is separated from the heat preservation water; the sealed package is convenient for the food 300 to be heavier than the water, and the sealed package is convenient for the food 300 to be suspended in the bottom of the water, which is favorable for sealing.
  • the packaging is convenient for the heat preservation of the food 300, but if The sealed package is convenient for a large number of meals 300.
  • the upper layer of the sealed package facilitates the sinking of the food 300, and the total pressure is relatively large, so that the lower sealed package 5 facilitates the crushing and deformation of the food 300. According to most sealed packages, it is convenient for the food 300. If it is not specially treated or designed, it is a common problem to make the proportion too light. Making the lid of the package into a concave, convex
  • the shape is adapted to the shape of the barrel, the box, the bowl, the dish, the dish, the cup, the bottle, the can and the like, and the shape of the convenient food 330, the purpose is to reduce the cover and the convenience
  • the gap between the food 330 increases the sealing package to facilitate the proportion of the food 300 in the water, which is beneficial to the sealed package.
  • the convenient food 300 is suspended in water or brine; wherein the cover of the package is made into a concave structure, and the convenient food 330 is a liquid, semi-liquid, such as soup, oyster, porridge, etc., in order to avoid liquid overflow, it is convenient to serve 330.
  • the liquid level must be lower than the edge of the package. It is especially suitable for sealing the package after vacuum sealing.
  • the gap in the food 300 can be reduced to a minimum. It is convenient for the sealed package.
  • the food is convenient to be suspended in water or salt water.
  • the sealed package is convenient for 300. Forming atmospheric pressure due to vacuum packaging or
  • Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the sealed package convenient meal 300 of the present invention, the body of the package being a bag 318 in which the convenient food 330 is sealed;
  • Packaging materials are made of non-toxic, water-resistant and resistant to high temperature and low temperature. They can be plastic and plastic, plastic and metal, plastic and paper, plastic and metal and paper composites; or single plastic, or metal , or water resistant paper, or glass, or ceramic. Plastics that are inconvenient to be recycled after sale can be degraded plastic to protect the environment. Forming by injection, molding, blow molding, vacuum or compressed air, pressing, welding, bonding, firing, etc.
  • the general sealed package is convenient for meals 300. Even if the specific gravity is different from the water, it is generally not afraid of overlapping each other in the water. If the sealed package is convenient for the food 300 is very afraid of overlapping each other, or as described above, in order to avoid the sealed package, the gravity of the food 300 is too large, and the accumulated gravity is crushed to seal the lower layer of the sealed package, which is convenient for the food 300, avoiding the sealed package, and the proportion of the food 300 is too small to accumulate. The buoyancy pushes up the upper layer of the sealed package to facilitate the food 300 out of the water surface, it is necessary to adjust the sealed package to facilitate the relative ratio of rice cooker 300 to water.
  • the structure is:
  • Reduce the sealed package to facilitate the air in the food 300 reduce the volume (ie vacuum packaging); or - increase the sealed package to facilitate the air in the food 300, expand the volume (inflatable packaging); or attach the package to the package 340, As shown in Figure 2, Figure 5; or Reducing the sealed package to facilitate the air in the food 300, reducing the volume (ie, vacuum packaging), and attaching the package 340 on the package (inside); or
  • Adding a sealed package facilitates the air in the food 300, expands the volume (inflatable packaging), and attaches a package 340 to the package (inside).
  • the package is intended to be recycled 340, metal blocks such as iron and copper (bars) can be used; the package is not intended to be recycled 340, concrete blocks (bars) can be used. Concrete should also be recycled in terms of environmental protection and resource conservation.
  • metal blocks such as iron and copper (bars)
  • the package is not intended to be recycled 340, concrete blocks (bars) can be used.
  • Concrete should also be recycled in terms of environmental protection and resource conservation.
  • it may be galvanized, nickel, chrome, etc., or coated with plastic to prevent rust.
  • the size is thick (ie, weight). According to the specific conditions of the convenient food 330, the weight of the galvanized iron block and the concrete block is determined by the calculation and experimental determination at the bottom of the body, and the galvanized iron block and the concrete block are determined according to the diameter of the bottom edge of the body. The size is thick, and then the method of fixing the package is determined.
  • the package body is barrel, house shape, box shape, bowl shape, disc shape, dish shape, cup shape, brick shape, bottle shape, pot shape, etc.
  • the package can be installed at the bottom of the body.
  • the object block 340. is fixed under the body by sticking and hot pressing; or when the body is injection molded or stamped, a small hole or groove is reserved at the bottom edge of the 5, and a metal block such as iron or copper is placed. Inlaid under the body.
  • the small hole is more symmetrical in shape and has a small arc at the four corners; if the body is a thin steel plate, it can be used; the magnetic steel is used as a package. If the body is made of plastic, it can also be ultrasonically welded.
  • the body is manufactured by injection molding, when manufacturing the bottom edge of the body, prefabricated 2 to 4 uniformly symmetrical rectangular small holes, the middle of the galvanized iron block is large, and the two ends are small.
  • the size of the two ends is equivalent to the rectangular hole (slightly smaller than the small hole), the length of the two boundaries between the middle and the two small heads (ie the two shoulders) is equal to the diameter of the bottom edge of the body, and the small part of the galvanized iron block
  • the small holes embedded in the bottom edge of the body are installed.
  • the metal and concrete block (strip) on the package If the package is a package, the metal block (strip) and the concrete block (strip) can be wrapped on the side of the package when the package is prefabricated, as shown in Figure 5. Shown.
  • the sealed package is convenient for the proportion of food 300 and water, which is slightly lighter than water.
  • the specific gravity can also be less than 0.98; : .. combined with the protection and specific gravity adjustment of the following packaging containers, a large number of sealed packaging is convenient for the proportion of rice cooker 300 is less than 0.98.
  • convenience meals sealed package 300 In the storage container having a tray holding a case, convenience meals sealed package 300.
  • specific gravity of water preferably at a slightly heavier than water, from 1.01 to 1.02 more appropriate. If the sealed package is convenient for meals 0 300, the specific gravity can also be greater than 1.02; combined with the protection and specific gravity adjustment of the following packaging containers, a large number of sealed packaging is convenient for the proportion of the food 300 is greater than 1.02.
  • a first embodiment of an insulated storage container see FIG. 6, the heat storage container is provided by the body 1010 And the cover 10 2 0 constitutes.
  • the body 1010 is composed of an inner wall 1011, an outer wall 101 2, and an insulating material 1013 filled between the inner wall 1011 and the outer wall 1012.
  • the cover 1020 is composed of a top wall 1022, a bottom wall 1021, and an insulating material 1013 filled between the top wall 1022 and the bottom wall 1021.
  • a plurality of sealed packages facilitate the suspension of the rice cooker 300 in water or brine 200.
  • Insulation storage and transportation containers are mainly in the form of boxes and barrels.
  • the inner wall 1011 and the outer wall 1012 of the body, the top wall 1022 and the bottom wall 1021 of the cover are made of plastic, stainless steel or aluminum alloy plates, etc., insulation material 1013
  • Insulation material such as glass ball 1013;
  • the joint of the cover 1020 and the body 1010 is sealed with a resin soft sealing strip.
  • the heat storage and transportation container can also directly form the body 1010 and the cover 1020 by using the plastic foam molding technology, and the heat preservation material or the box is not separately used.
  • a movable handle 1014 can be mounted on the body 1010 as needed.
  • the cover 1020 of the insulated tub or box may be connected to the body 1010 by a hinge (not shown).
  • the first embodiment of the insulated storage container can also be in the form of a bag.
  • the inner wall 1031 and the outer wall 1032 of the thermal insulation bag 100 are coated with polyester, nylon or polypropylene, and the insulating material is 1013. Polyurethane foam is used. Plastic or space cotton, etc., the bag mouth is sealed with a sealing tape 1015; a plurality of sealed packages are convenient for the food 300 to be suspended in water or brine 200; for convenient storage and transportation, the thermal insulation bag 100 can be
  • the basket is made of plastic injection or braided with stainless steel wire.
  • the above-mentioned insulated storage and transportation containers are small for small-sized customers to carry and a small amount of delivery for operators, and large for the operators to store sealed packages for short meals or short-distance delivery.
  • a second embodiment of the heat storage storage container has an automatic temperature control heating device, or an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or an automatic temperature control heating device;
  • the shape is a box, a shape rejection, a barrel shape, See Figure 8 to Figure 15 9
  • the insulated storage container shown in Figure 8 is a thermal insulation rejection with a rectangular parallelepiped structure, consisting of a body 401 and a cover.
  • the two insulating partitions 403 partition the body 401 into three separate chambers (units), namely, a chamber 404, a chamber 405, and a chamber 406; a partition fence 4041, 4051 is provided in the middle of the chamber 404, the chamber 405, and the chamber 406, respectively. , 4061 , used to separate different types of sealed packaged meals 300 for easy access.
  • cover 402 includes three separate covers, namely cover one 408, cover two 409, and cover three 410.
  • One of the chambers 404 has an automatic temperature control refrigeration unit, and the chambers two 405 and three chambers 406 have automatic temperature control heating means.
  • the body 401 is composed of an inner wall 4011, an outer wall 4013, and a truss 4014 and an insulating material 4012 between the inner wall 4011 and the outer wall 4013.
  • Inner wall 4011 and outer wall 4013 are made of plastic, stainless steel or aluminum Alloy plate and other production.
  • the frame 4014 is made of L, H, C, and square plastic, steel, stainless steel, and aluminum alloy profiles to increase the strength of the body 401; the square profile should be filled with a heat insulating material in the square tube; the plastic profile must be selected for creep. Less, resilient plastic, and sufficient strength to avoid creep under long-term static pressure of water gravity.
  • An insulating material 4012 is filled between the inner wall 4011, the frame 4014, and the outer 5 wall 4013.
  • the heat insulating material 4012 is made of polyurethane foam, polystyrene foam or space cotton.
  • Both of the insulating spacers 403 are composed of a left side wall 4031, a right side wall 4032, and a frame 4034 and a heat insulating material 4012 between the left side wall 4031 and the right side wall 4032.
  • the left side wall 4031 and the right side wall 4032 are made of plastic, stainless steel or aluminum alloy plates.
  • the frame 4034 is made of a plastic, steel, stainless steel or aluminum alloy profile of L shape, H shape, C shape, square 0, etc., to increase the strength of the two insulation partitions 403; the square profile should be filled with the insulation material in the square tube; Profiles must be selected with less snails, good resilience plastics, and sufficient strength to avoid creep under long-term lateral static pressure of water.
  • An insulating material 4012 is filled between the left side wall 4031 and the right side wall 4032. Insulation material 4012 is made of polyurethane foam, polystyrene foam or space cotton.
  • Frame 4014 is fixedly attached to frame 4034.
  • the cover 408, the cover 409 and the cover three 410 each have a top wall 4021 and a bottom wall 4022 made of plastic, stainless steel or aluminum alloy plates. Filled with polyurethane foam 4021 between the top wall and a bottom wall 4022, a polystyrene foam insulation material, such as cotton or space 4012. a tapered protrusion is pressed on the lower surface of the bottom wall '4022 of the cover, and a hydrophobic resin such as Teflon 0 is coated on the tapered surface, that is, the lower surface of each cover; or a liner cover is provided on the lower surface of each cover. The lower surface of the inner liner cover is coated with a hydrophobic resin such as polytetrafluoroethylene. ,
  • the automatic temperature control refrigeration unit of Room 404 is indicated by reference numeral 4045.
  • the automatic temperature-controlled refrigerating device 4045 adopts the existing vapor compression refrigeration technology, and the evaporator 4046 is installed in the lower half of the inner wall 4011, so as to avoid the introduction of a plurality of sealed packages to facilitate the food 300, and the low temperature in the chamber 404 is low.
  • the level of water or brine 200 drops, and the evaporation of the evaporator 4046 is higher than that of the liquid surface.
  • the temperature control range of the 4045 can be set to -4°C ( ⁇ 1 °C), 2°C ( ⁇ 1 °C), 9. C ( ⁇ 1 °C) third gear.
  • the outdoor temperature is very low, for example, the temperature is - 20 ° C, - 30 ° C or even lower, and the water temperature required for cold storage of convenient storage and transportation containers is - 5 ° C ⁇ 10 ° C;
  • automatic temperature control heating device 4056 is installed in the partition fence 4041
  • the lower part in order to avoid the introduction of multiple sealed packages for convenient food 300, the low temperature water or brine 200 liquid level contained in the chamber 404 drops, the heat plate, the tube part is higher than the liquid level and the heat exchange The effect is poor; the self-controlled temperature is fixed by the manufacturer between -5 °C and 10 °C or is determined by the user.
  • the automatic temperature-controlled heating devices of chambers 405 and 406 are indicated by reference numeral 4056.
  • the automatic temperature control heating device 4056 adopts the existing electric heating technology, and the electric heating plate and the tube are installed in the lower half of the partition fences 4051 and 4061, so as to avoid a plurality of sealed packages and convenient meals, and then accommodated in the room 405 or the room.
  • the liquid level of the high-temperature water in the three 406 drops, and the heat exchange plate and the tube portion are higher than the liquid surface, and the heat exchange effect is poor.
  • the temperature control range of the automatic temperature control heating device 4056, the chamber 2405 is set to be between 55 ° C and 75 ° C, and the chamber 3 406 is set to be between 75 ° C and 95 ° C (lower altitude and lower than
  • the local water boiling point is between 2 ° C - 3 ° C ) and is set by the user as needed.
  • a structure for solving the problem of condensed water should be provided under the container cover.
  • the heat storage storage container is in the shape of a barrel, and the lower portion of the cover 408 is mounted on the lower side of the hinge 420, and the lower portion is formed in a semi-circular J shape (it can also be said that the heat storage storage container cover is opened and erected).
  • the C-shaped upwards at the opening is connected to the water tank 421 for condensing water when the cover is opened.
  • a gap is opened in the middle, and a flexible flow tank 422 is disposed at the gap.
  • the elastic flow tank 422 is constrained by the inner wall of the barrel, and is slightly inclined at an angle of 90 degrees with the barrel opening.
  • the elastic flow tank 422 is stretched by more than 15 degrees, and is inclined by more than 5 degrees. Insert into the bucket and introduce the condensate into the bucket.
  • the heat storage container is a box and is rejected.
  • a condensate water deflector 425 may be disposed under the cover 408, and the water deflector 425 may be condensed when the box (reject) is opened. The lower end can be extended into the box (rejected) and the condensed water can be introduced into the box (cabinet).
  • the lower surface of the inner lining cover is full of triangles, diamonds, squares, rectangles, round cones, cone surfaces.
  • Coating hydrophobic resin, such as fluoroplastic, silicone, etc.; or, without the inner liner, directly on the lower surface of the inner wall of the container lid is filled with triangles, diamonds, squares, rectangles, round cones, cone surface coating
  • Water-repellent resin such as fluoroplastic or silicone; or, without a cone, fluoroplastic, silicone or other hydrophobic resin on the lower surface of the lid or liner; or, under the lid or liner
  • the cloth is in the shape of a triangle, a diamond, a square, a rectangle, or a circular cone; this arrangement allows the condensate to drip in time under the container lid. .
  • the food 300 is directly burned to the hot plate, and the heat insulating plate 4057 can be installed on the heating plate 4056; in order to make the water temperature in the heat storage and transportation container hook, To install the stirring propeller 4058, and the motor and reducer 4059; the agitation can also be achieved with a stirring circulating water pump.
  • Insulation storage containers with automatic temperature-controlled cooling or heating devices in outdoor or non-heated rooms in cold areas, it may be difficult to open the container cover due to ice at the junction of the container lid and the container body.
  • an electric heating film 426 having an insulating layer may be disposed at a joint of the container cover 402 with the container body 401, or a surface of the joint between the container cover 402 and the container body 401 may be coated with a hydrophobic resin layer.
  • electrothermal film can be installed either in the container lid or in the container body; the hydrophobic resin coating can be applied to the container lid or the container body, or in the container lid and The container body is coated; preferably, a hydrophobic resin, 10 such as fluoroplastic, silicone or the like is applied at the junction of the container lid and the container body, and an electric heating film 426 is provided at the junction of the container lid and the container body.
  • the silicone rubber sealing strip 427 may also be used on the sealing strip of the container body at the joint with the container lid, or the silicone rubber sealing strip, the electric heating film and the hydrophobic resin may be combined at the joint of the container lid and the container body.
  • a silicone rubber sealing strip 427 is disposed on the container body, and the electrothermal film 426 is placed on the container, and the electrothermal film is coated on the electrothermal film.
  • an inlet pipe (not shown) having an inlet valve is installed on the side wall of the upper portion of the heat storage container body to inject new water;
  • a drain pipe having a drain valve is installed on the bottom of the body or the lower side wall of the body (not shown) ), in order to discharge the old water; drainage can also use a water pump, which in the store can double as a water pump for the packaging container or the insulated storage container that the consumer carries.
  • the heat preservation storage container is provided with a plurality of sealed packages for the convenience of the food bar 300 or the fence 20 (not shown), the fence plate is composed of an aluminum alloy orifice plate, and the fence is composed of an aluminum alloy tube.
  • the electric tray 500 is disposed in each of the chamber 404, the chamber 405, and the chamber 406, as shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, for lifting the chamber 404, the chamber.
  • the sealed package in the second 405 and the chamber three 406 is convenient for the meal 300.
  • the electric pallet 500 has the following structure:
  • a longitudinal beam 501 is horizontally fixedly mounted on the wall of the upper portion of the three chambers of the body 401.
  • a long guide rail 502 is vertically disposed at the center of each chamber. The upper end of the long rail 502 is fixedly coupled to the stringer 501.
  • the stringer 501 has the shape of a channel steel with the opening of the channel facing upward.
  • the long rail 502 is hollow and has an interior that communicates with the channel space of the channel.
  • a pulley 503 is attached to the notch at the lower end side of the long guide rail 502 by the side wall.
  • a tray 505 having a short sleeve 504 is fitted over the long rail 502.
  • a horizontal longitudinal axis 506 is rotatably mounted on the wall of the upper portion of the three chambers of the body 30 401.
  • One end of the horizontal longitudinal axis 506 extends from the outer wall 4013 of the body 401.
  • the horizontal end 4 is coupled by a projecting end of 506 to a known transmission 507 that is driven by a motor.
  • the horizontal longitudinal axis 506 is located above the stringer 501.
  • Three cylindrical winches 508 are slidably fitted over the horizontal longitudinal axis 506.
  • Three cylindrical winches 508 corresponding status It is directly above the fixed connection portion of the three long rails 502 and the longitudinal beams 501.
  • One end of a stainless steel wire 509 is fixed to the cylindrical winch 508, and the other end is fixedly connected to the tray 505 via the inside of the long guide 502, and is passed through the tray 505 and fixed to the cylindrical winch 508.
  • the cylindrical winch 508 can form a clutchable drive link with the horizontal longitudinal axis 506 via a flat key 519 or a sliding key.
  • the cylinder 5 winch 508 and the horizontal longitudinal axis 506 form a clutchable drive link that is controlled by a shift fork 510.
  • one end of the cylindrical winch 508 has a circular groove 511.
  • One end of the fork 510 extends into the annular groove 511, and the other end is mounted with a control cable 512.
  • the tray 505 By controlling the motor to rotate forward or reverse, the tray 505 can be raised or lowered by means of the cylindrical winch 508 and the stainless steel wire 509, and the sealed package in the chamber 404, the chamber 405 and the chamber 406 can be lifted to facilitate the meal 300.
  • the horizontal longitudinal axis 506 and the transmission 507 can also be driven by human power.
  • the volume of the heat storage storage container is relatively small, and the sealed package can be lifted to facilitate the use of the portable tray 15 for the food tray.
  • a portable tray 600 is disposed in each of the chamber 404, the chamber 405 and the chamber 406 for lifting.
  • the sealed package in Room One 404, Room Two 405 and Room Three 406 is convenient for meals: 300.
  • the carrying tray 600 is composed of a grid tray 601 and a handle 602 fixedly connected thereto; the portable storage container 600 shown in Fig. 8 is a hand pallet 600. In a heat storage and storage container room, more than two hand pallets can be set.
  • cover one 408 cover two 40 9 and cover three
  • An internal and external air pressure balancing valve 700 is disposed on each of 410, as shown in FIG. Internal and external air pressure balancing valve 700, ⁇
  • valve body 701 There is a cylindrical valve body 701. In the middle of the cylindrical valve body 701, there is a valve seat 702 integrally formed with the cylindrical valve body 701. An upper support plate 703 and a lower support plate 707 are fixedly attached to both ends of the cylindrical valve body 701. The upper support plate 703 and the lower support plate 707 each have a central hole and a central hole
  • a valve stem 704 passes through the central opening of the two support plates and is defined in the cylindrical wide body 701.
  • valve stem 704 Inside.
  • the center of the valve stem 704 has a valve body 705 that is integral with the valve stem 704.
  • a sealing ring 7 (1 ⁇ 2 bit)
  • a spring 708 is disposed between the upper surface of the spool 705 and the upper support plate 703 and between the lower surface of the spool 705 and the lower support plate 707. Under normal conditions, the upper end of the valve stem 704 extends from the cylindrical valve body 701, and the sealing jaw 706 is located in the valve seat 702.
  • valve ⁇ the dry 704 moves downward, the sealing ring 706 is disengaged from the ground 702, and the valve seat 702 is in an unsealed state.
  • valve stem 704 16 PT/CN2005/002298 Automatically moves up, seal 706 returns to valve seat 702, sealing seat 702.
  • a lock can be arranged between the cover and the body to prevent the water in the storage container from overflowing due to turbulence.
  • the sealed package is convenient for the food 300.
  • the gravity is too large.
  • the gravity is crushed.
  • the lower layer of the sealed package is convenient for the food 300, or the specific gravity is too small.
  • the buoyancy is pushed up and the upper layer is sealed and packaged.
  • the problem of getting out of the water surface is to solve the problem that the sealed package is convenient for the proportion of the food 300 is too small or the specific gravity is too large, and the convenient storage and transportation device for the food is provided with small, medium and 10 large packaging containers.
  • the small packaging container 800 is composed of a wall 801, a cover 802, a bottom 803, and a support 805 (the support legs are also unnecessary), and the wall 801 and the bottom 803 are seamlessly connected. There is no water leakage, and a bottom mounting plate 804 is provided under the bottom 803 with a weight 810 for adjusting the specific gravity.
  • the falling block 810 is made of metal and concrete, and is fixed between the bottom 803 and the falling piece mounting plate 804; 15
  • the weight 810 can also be symmetrically mounted on the lower part of the side wall of the packaging container, and fixed by bolts.
  • the cover 802 is recessed by 10mm ⁇ 30mm.
  • the upper cover prevents too much air from accumulating in the packaging container.
  • the cover 802 is provided with a screw hole and a screw (not shown) for closing and unscrewing the screw when the cover is opened, so that the inside of the container: the external air pressure balance
  • the internal and external air pressure balancing valve shown in FIG. 9 above may also be used; the small packaging container ⁇ is placed in the middle packaging container 850, and the middle packaging container 850 is also composed of the wall l, the cover ⁇ 5 2 , the bottom 8 53 , and the supporting leg 805 (supporting ⁇ may not), and the lower bottom 853 provided with The weight of the weight of the block 810 ....
  • the block 810 is made of metal, concrete, installed and fixed between the bottom 853 and the block mounting plate 854; adjust the weight of the block 810, can also Symmetrically mounted on the lower part of the side wall of the packaging container, bolted; cover 852 recessed 30mm ⁇ 50mm (the same function as the small packaging container 25 mentioned above, the cover also has screw holes, screws for closing, unscrewing the screw when opening the cover Air, can also be used.
  • the packaging container is made of plastic, stainless steel plate, aluminum plate, galvanized steel plate, etc.; the shape is box, the shape is rejected, and it can also be a barrel shape.
  • Packaging container lid and present 17 T N2005/002298 Folds and locks (not shown) are placed between the bodies to prevent water from overflowing inside the container.
  • the lid of the above packaging container is formed into a concave shape, and the purpose is that the liquid level of the water in the packaging container must be 10 mm ⁇ 100 mm below the mouth of the container to avoid water overflowing the container during operation, and the lid is recessed by 10 mm ⁇ 100 mm to make the lid the following table
  • the surface of the water in the container is attached to the surface, and the air content in the packaging container is reduced to reduce the proportion of the packaging container containing the water and the sealed package convenient food 300, so as to facilitate the suspension of the packaging container in water or brine. Therefore, the outer side wall of the recessed portion of the cover, in addition to the necessary manufacturing
  • the process slope and the necessary slope of the opening process should be as steep as possible to fit the inner side wall of the opening of the container body as much as possible. If the opening portion of the container body is an inverted figure-eight opening, the outer side wall of the recessed portion of the cover can also be formed to have a corresponding slope so as to conform to the inner side wall of the opening portion of the container body.
  • the small, medium and large packaging containers of the convenient storage and transportation device have a heat insulating structure or are composed of an insulating material, which is a second embodiment of a packaging container for convenient food storage and transportation devices.
  • the construction is substantially the same as the first embodiment of the above-described heat storage container; the difference is that the weight mounting member of the first embodiment of the packaging container described above and the possible mounting Falling blocks.
  • Packaging containers can also be used for short-term storage and transportation instead of insulated storage containers.
  • the lid of the packaging container can also be used to solve the air problem in the packaging container with a mesh structure.
  • the side wall of the packaging container can be designed to have a certain inclination so that the cross section of the packaging container is large and small, so that the same empty packaging container can be stacked one by one, which is convenient for recycling empty packaging capacity.
  • the size inside the large container is smaller than the size outside the container
  • the size inside the container is smaller than the size outside the small container
  • the height dimension. ⁇ and the length and width Dimensions or diameters are 2 to 4 times plus 20 to 100 mm.
  • the large container can accommodate 8 containers
  • the middle container can accommodate 8 small containers, that is, the large container can accommodate 64 small containers, plus 20 ⁇ 100mm is to stay Put in and put out the container
  • the small, medium and large packaging containers of the convenient storage and transportation device can also be in the form of a flexible bag.
  • the material structure is the same as that of the first embodiment of the above-mentioned thermal storage container, but can be used according to the situation. Or do not use insulation materials.
  • the small, medium and large flexible bag-shaped packaging containers are preferably used in combination with small, medium and large rigid box-shaped and barrel-shaped packaging containers, for example, a small flexible bag 30-shaped packaging container is placed in a rigid box-shaped package. The container, or a small rigid packaging container, is placed in a flexible bag-shaped packaging container.
  • Small, medium and large packaging containers for convenient food storage and transportation devices can also be in the form of mesh bags, which have the advantages of low cost and convenient recycling.
  • the disadvantage is that the net bag with a large number of sealed packages is convenient for the food 300.
  • the packaging container when lifted from the water, will seal the package to the convenience of the food 300, and can only be combined with the rigid '-' small, medium and large packaging containers.
  • a small mesh bag container is placed in a medium rigid packaging container, or a small rigid packaging container is placed in a medium mesh bag packaging container.
  • the weight is increased by 5, and the specific gravity can be directly placed in the packaging container to place the metal and concrete falling blocks; Or install foam, gas, or directly in the upper part of the container wall to place foam and air in the packaging container.
  • the heat storage storage container is a horizontal 'slot type
  • the chamber 901 is filled with low temperature water
  • the water is suspended with a plurality of dense seals suitable for cold storage.
  • a small packaging container 800, a middle packaging container 850, and a large packaging container 880 are conveniently packaged for meals (not shown); or a plurality of sealed packages can be conveniently placed in the chamber 901 or 902 together with packaging containers of different sizes.
  • the water pump 910 for cooling is connected to the chambers 901 and 902 of the heat storage and transportation container by the outflowing cold water pipe 911, the inflow cold water pipe 912, and the cold water pipe is partially turned into the cold water tank 913.
  • the cold water tank (It can also be said that the flow between the cold water pipe and the water pump is provided.
  • the cold water tank; the cold water tank may also be disposed between the inflow cold water pipe 15 and the water pump), and the cold evaporator and the semiconductor refrigeration plate are controlled by a temperature control device (not shown), and are disposed in the cold water tank 913.
  • the cold water pump 910 is controlled by a temperature control device (not shown) to push the circulating low temperature water to the chambers 901 and 902 of the heat storage and storage container to cool the low temperature water in the chambers 901 and 20 902 of the heat storage container. Proper low temperature.
  • the chambers 903, 904, and 905 of the heat storage and storage container are filled with high-temperature water, and a plurality of sealed packages suitable for heat preservation are conveniently suspended in the water (not shown).
  • the small packaging container 800, the medium packaging container 850, large The packaging container 880; the heating water pump 920 is connected to the hot water tank 921, the hot water pipe 922 and the chambers 903, 904, 905 of the heat storage container, and the partial hot water pipe is changed into the hot water tank 923 (also It can be said that there is a hot water tank between the hot water pipe and the water pump; the hot water tank can also be arranged between the hot water pipe and the water pump), the heating device (tube), the steam pipe, the temperature control device for the hot water pipe Control (not shown) is provided in the hot water tank 923; the outer surface of the hot water pipe 921, the hot water pipe 922, the hot water tank 923 is covered with heat insulating material, the polyurethane foam for the heat insulating material, the space cotton, etc.
  • the hot water pump 920 is controlled by a temperature control device (not shown) to push the circulating high temperature water to supply heat to the heat preservation storage container, so that the high temperature water in the chambers 903, 904., 30 905 of the heat storage container is maintained. Proper high temperature.
  • the outflow cold water pipe 911, the inflow cold water pipe 912, the outflow hot water pipe 921, and the inflow hot water pipe 922 are in the chambers 901, 902, 903, 904, and 905 of the heat storage and transportation container, depending on the size, shape, and shape of the container.
  • One or more water pipes are provided, and the position is close to the container wall to facilitate inflow and flow.
  • the cold and hot water convection exchange is uniform; in the figure, the water pipes are relatively large and the position is far away:: the wall is just a sign; if the container is large, the water pipe can be placed in the middle of the container, and the water pipe can double as a separate package.
  • the container is used to sort the extracted fences.
  • the cooling or heating of the above-mentioned insulated storage container may also be by using a distribution valve or a reversing valve and
  • a hot (cold) exchanger can be used in the insulated storage container.
  • the hot (cold) exchanger consists of a hot (cold) exchange water pipe and a hot (cold) exchange plate.
  • the outflow pipe, the inflow pipe and the hot (cold) 10 exchange pipe are sealed. Connection, hot or cold water circulates in the pipeline. As shown in Fig.
  • the chamber 901 and the chamber 902 of the heat storage container are filled with low-temperature water, and a plurality of sealed packages suitable for cold storage are conveniently suspended in the water to facilitate the food and its packaging container (not shown);
  • the temperature control device control (not shown in Fig. 15) is disposed in the cold water tank 913, and the outer cold water pipe 911, the cold water pipe 912, and the cold water tank 913 are covered with an insulating material (not shown) for the heat insulating material.
  • cold water pump 910, reversing valve (or distribution valve) 914 is controlled by temperature control device (not shown) to push circulating low temperature water to heat storage container
  • the internal cooling is performed to maintain a low temperature of the low temperature water in the chambers 901 and 902 of the temperature storage container.
  • Room for heat storage and storage container: 20 903, 904, 905 is filled with high-temperature water, and a plurality of sealed packages suitable for thermal preservation are conveniently suspended in the water and the packaging container (not shown); the water pump 920 ⁇ Dispensing valve 924 ⁇ outflow heat.
  • water pipe 921 ⁇ cold heat exchanger 916 ⁇ inflow hot water pipe 922 ⁇ hot water tank 923 ⁇ water pump 920, circulation connection; heating electric heating plate (tube), steam pipe, hot water pipe
  • the temperature control device control (not shown) is disposed in the hot water tank 923, and the hot water pipe 921, the hot water pipe 922, and the outer surface 25 of the hot water tank 9 are covered with an insulating material (not shown).
  • the heat insulating material is made of polyurethane foam, space cotton, etc.; the hot water pump 920 and the distribution valve 924 are controlled by a temperature control device (not shown) to push the circulating high temperature water into the chambers 903, 904, 905 of the heat storage and transportation container. The heat is maintained at a high temperature in the high temperature water in the chambers 903, 904, and 905 of the heat storage container.
  • the circulating water pump is equipped with a reversing valve or a distribution valve. It can also be used as a drain pump to drain waste water or to inject water into 30 other insulated storage containers or packaging containers.
  • the body and the cover of the insulated storage container shown in Figs. 17 and 18 above, and the partition plate each have: a heat insulating structure, which is not shown in the drawings.
  • the storage temperature of the sashimi is set at - 2 °C ⁇ - 4 °C, you need to keep in the storage container or packaging container containing salt water.
  • the specific temperature of high temperature water, low temperature water or salt water should be considered according to the specific characteristics of the convenient food 330 itself, the length of the target holding time, local climatic conditions, dietary habits of residents, and economic rationality. , after trial and decision.
  • the preferred high temperature is 60 ° C ⁇ 80 ° C
  • the preferred low temperature is 1. C ⁇ 5.
  • the high temperature is most preferably 60 ° C ⁇ 70 ° C.
  • the water or saline can be replaced by other liquids which are non-toxic, safe, low in volatility, and have specific gravity, boiling point, and freezing point suitable for the purpose of the present invention.
  • the method comprises the following steps: 1. Preparing or pre-making the staple food, the dish, the dish, the different ingredients of the staple food or the combination of the different ingredients, and then sealing and packaging the package separately to obtain a sealed package convenient meal:
  • vacuum sealing package can be vacuumed first, then the nitrogen gas is appropriately added to the vacuum packaging room, the air pressure is slightly lower than the atmospheric pressure, and then vacuum sealed package (the following Vacuum packaging of various meals, which can be packaged in this process to reduce the oxygen content in the residual air in the sealed package.
  • the noodles are cooked, and the soup is drained (use the centrifuge Nikon), put into a plastic bag, vacuum: ! , the packaging machine is sealed, or put into a plastic bowl, sealed with a plastic film on a vacuum packaging machine. ;
  • the bamboo shoots of winter bamboo shoots are cooked or cooked in salt water, filled into plastic bags, and sealed with a vacuum packaging machine;
  • the fish soup and the small yellow croaker soup were respectively placed in plastic cups, and the liquid surface was 10 mm away from the cup mouth, and vacuum-sealed with a 5 mm-shaped recessed composite plastic film as shown in Fig. 1;
  • the porridge liquid surface is 10 mm away from the bowl, vacuum sealed;
  • the bowl cover is recessed 20mm along the edge of the bowl body, sealed with a vacuum packaging machine;
  • a Predetermine the shape and size of the cake, make a plastic plate or 30 cover by injection molding or plastic processing.
  • the diameter of the plastic plate is 1 ⁇ 4 cm larger than the cake, the cover is 1 ⁇ 3 cm higher than the cake, and the iron is installed at the bottom of the plate.
  • Soybean ribs soup put into a plastic bowl (liquid surface 15 mm away from the bowl), sealed with a 15 mm aluminum foil plastic composite film on a vacuum packaging machine;
  • Multi-grain porridge put into a plastic bowl (the porridge liquid surface is 15 mm away from the bowl), and sealed with a 15 mm aluminum 5 foil plastic composite film on a vacuum packaging machine;
  • the plurality of sealed packages in the above step 1 are convenient for the food, and the heat storage and storage container containing the high temperature water with the temperature of 55 ° C ⁇ 95 ° C is suitable for the convenient storage of the food, and is suitable for convenient meals.
  • the cold storage is placed in a low temperature water with a temperature of 0.5 ⁇ ⁇ 10 ° C or a temperature of - 5.
  • the C ⁇ 5 10 ° C low temperature saline storage container is suspended in the water to seal the insulated storage container for transporting or storing the sealed package in the convenient food:
  • step 1 is sealed and packaged for convenient meals.
  • a weight-adjusting weight is attached to the sealed package.
  • no falling block is attached.
  • the sealed package suitable for thermal preservation can be easily sorted or combined into an insulated storage container (which can have an automatic temperature control heating device) containing high temperature water at a temperature of 0 55 ° C - 95 ° C, which will be suitable for cold.
  • the sealed package is convenient for sorting or combining the food into a heat storage container with low temperature water at a temperature of 0.5 ° C ⁇ 10 ° C.
  • the container It can have an automatic temperature control refrigeration device, or a group with an automatic temperature control refrigeration device and an automatic temperature control heating device. In the middle, then the insulated storage container is closed for storage or transportation;
  • a plurality of said sealed packages suitable for thermal preservation are convenient for meals, sorted or combined to have a temperature of 55 ° C to 95.
  • the high-temperature water of C has a heat-insulating structure or a small-package container composed of a heat-insulating material, or a medium-package container, or a large-package container; and a plurality of sealed packages 5 suitable for cold storage are conveniently placed, sorted or combined.
  • a small-sized container having a heat-insulating structure or a heat-insulating material, or a medium-package container, or a large-package container, having a temperature of 0.5 ° C to 10 ° C or a low temperature saline solution having a temperature of - 5 ° C to 10 ° C
  • adjust or not adjust the multiple sealed packages Before placing, adjust or not adjust the multiple sealed packages. The proportion of the food is suspended in the water or salt ice, and then the packaging container is closed for short • 'time storage or short-distance transportation.
  • the said plurality of sealed packages are convenient for meals;
  • the small packaging container containing a plurality of sealed packages for convenient meals, or/and the middle packaging container, or/and the large packaging container may be adjusted or not adjusted in proportion, and placed in water having a corresponding temperature or correspondingly
  • the temperature and concentration of the saline storage container are suspended in the water or brine, and then the insulated storage container is closed, and the plurality of sealed packages in the short-term storage or short-distance transportation are convenient for the food.
  • An insulated storage container with high temperature water has an automatic temperature control heating device, which contains low temperature water.
  • the salt water storage container has an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or an automatic temperature control heating device, which can store or transport the plurality of sealed packages in the long-term storage for convenient meals; -. Placing a plurality of small packaging containers with or without adjusting their specific gravity, sorting or combining them into medium-sized packaging containers or/and large-sized packaging containers containing water of corresponding temperature or salt water of corresponding temperature and concentration, ⁇ ⁇ suspending them in In water or salt water; or a plurality of said medium-package containers, adjusted or not adjusted to be more than 20, sorted or combined into a large packaging container containing water of corresponding temperature or salt water of corresponding temperature and concentration, Suspended in water or brine; or a plurality of said small packaging containers, adjusted or not, : adjust their specific gravity, sort or combine into water containing the corresponding temperature or the corresponding temperature and concentration of saline Packaging the container, suspending it in water or saline, and then adjusting or not adjusting the specific gravity of the plurality of said medium packaging
  • the plurality of sealed packages are convenient for meals; the heat storage and transportation container containing high temperature water has an automatic temperature control heating device, and the heat storage and transportation container containing low temperature water or salt 30 water has an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or both automatic temperature control heating
  • the device can store the plurality of sealed packages in the long-term storage or long-distance transportation for convenient meals. For example: - 1.1.
  • the sealed package of step 1 above is convenient for meals (knife-cutting). According to calculations and experiments, a weight-adjusting weight is attached to the sealed package to make the specific gravity 0.98 ⁇ 0.99. Then put it in an incubator with hot water of 80 ° C ⁇ 95 ° C for storage and transportation;
  • step 1 of the sealed package is convenient for meals (white porridge), a group of 5 bowls are placed in the possession.
  • the sealed package of the above step 29 is convenient for meals (beef frozen, mutton frozen, pork frozen), and placed in an incubator with an automatic temperature-controlled refrigeration device containing 1 ° C - 5 ° C cold water for storage, Transport
  • step 1 Loss; - 15 1.5.
  • the above sealed package of step 1 is convenient for meals (sashimi, raw chicken slices, etc.), 6
  • One set of bags is placed in a small packaging container containing -5 ° C ⁇ - 1 ° C cold brine, sealed packaging; small packaging containers are placed in groups of 6 - 5 ° C ⁇ - 1 ° C cold food In the middle packaging container of salt water, sealed packaging; multiple medium packaging containers, small packaging containers are placed in the hot water containing - 5 ° C ⁇ - 1 ° C
  • step 33 Packing convenient meals (winter bamboo shoots fried garlic stems and leaves), c description of the sealed package of step one 29 convenient rice cooker (beef frozen), together with a cold with 5 ° C ⁇ 10 ° C cold, water insulation Plastic boxes (bags, barrels), sealed and packaged into a small package for direct delivery and sale; or, placed in an incubator with automatic temperature-controlled refrigeration with 5 ° C ⁇ 10 ° C cold water For storage and transportation;
  • the sealed package of the above step 1 is convenient for meals (rice rice), b.
  • the sealed package of the above step one is convenient for meals (plate duck stew), c. - 13 (fried small yellow croaker) sealed and convenient for meals, d.
  • step one of 28 (winter melon bacon soup) sealed and packaged for convenient meals, e repeat step 1 of 13 sealed package convenient meals (small yellow croaker soup),
  • the same small plastic box (bag, barrel) containing 62 ° C ⁇ 65 ° C hot water, into a small package of goods; small package of 10 sets of hot water with 62 ° C ⁇ 65 ° C
  • the sealed packaging In the middle packaging container, the sealed packaging; the middle packaging container is placed in a large packaging container containing 62 ° C ⁇ 65 ° C hot water, sealed packaging; multiple large packaging containers, put into the container 62°C ⁇ 65°C hot water in a large horizontal tank-type insulated storage and transportation container with automatic temperature control heating device for storage and transportation;
  • the sealed package described in the above step 1 is convenient for meals. According to the market demand, a group of 4 ⁇ 12 bowls (dish, bag, plate, cup) is placed in a small packaging container containing hot or cold water or cold brine. , sealing packaging, becoming a commodity package for delivery, storage, sales, for example:
  • the large plastic box (bag, barrel) of C hot water it is sealed and packaged to become a large package of goods; or, a small package of 6 pieces is placed in a hot water of 55 ° C ⁇ 95 ° C.
  • sealed packaging is carried out.
  • the middle packaging container is packed into a large plastic box (bag, barrel) containing 55 °C ⁇ 95 °C hot water, and sealed and packaged to become a large commodity.
  • the sealed package of the above step 1 is convenient for meals (sashimi, raw chicken slices, etc.), a group of 4 ⁇ 12 dishes, and is filled with a cold storage containing -3 ° C ⁇ - 1 ° C cold brine. Inside the small plastic box (bag, barrel), it is sealed and packaged into a small package for delivery and sale; or, it is placed at 0 °C ⁇ -1. C cold salt water in an incubator with an automatic temperature control refrigeration device for storage, transportation, and sales;
  • the small packaging container is placed in a middle packaging container, or a large packaging container, or an incubator (barrel) having an automatic temperature control heating or cooling device
  • the middle packaging container is placed in a large packaging container, or has an automatic temperature control heating or cooling device
  • the incubator (barrel) Before placing the large packaging container in the incubator (barrel) with automatic temperature control heating or refrigeration equipment, adjust the specific gravity of the small packaging container, the middle packaging container, and the large packaging container to suspend it.
  • multiple sealed packages can be conveniently mixed into the middle packaging container for meals and small packaging containers; multiple sealed packages are convenient for meals, small packaging containers, and medium packaging.
  • the container is mixed and filled into a large packaging container, and a plurality of sealed packaging sides, such as meals, small packaging containers, medium packaging containers, large packaging containers, are mixed and placed in a large storage box with automatic temperature control plus 0 heat or refrigeration device; Before the container is filled into a large container, the small packaging container, the middle packaging container, and the large packaging container are placed in a large storage box (barrel) with automatic temperature control heating or heating device, and the packaging container is adjusted or not adjusted according to specific conditions. Specific gravity, which is suspended in said water or saline.
  • the insulated storage container with automatic temperature-controlled heating or cooling device in the workshop and warehouse is hoisted to the truck, and the fixed structure of the storage container bottom plate and the container floor of the truck is fixed and transported;
  • a large storage 0 box with an automatic temperature-controlled heating or cooling device for lifting a large packaging container, and/or a medium packaging container, and/or a small packaging container in a large insulated storage box in a workshop or warehouse.
  • a barrel, slot for transportation;
  • the small packaging container and/or the middle packaging container without the heat storage container can be directly delivered; or the bulk sealed package can be convenient for meals, small packaging containers, and/or medium packaging containers.
  • the small packaging container and/or the middle packaging container without the heat storage container can be directly delivered; or the bulk sealed package can be convenient for meals, small packaging containers, and/or medium packaging containers.
  • the temperature is set according to the requirements of the product manual, automatic control
  • the rice meal described in the above step 1 is unsealed; b.
  • the winter bamboo shoots mentioned in the above step 33 are fried garlic stems and leaves, the composite aluminum foil bag is not unsealed, and the hot water is heated at 60 ° C ⁇ 80 ° C Preheating in the container for 3 ⁇ 5 minutes, unsealing, the duck stew stew described in the above step 26 is also unsealed, and the winter bamboo shoots fried garlic stems and leaves are put into the plate duck stew pot and mixed; c.
  • the shallots described in the above step 21. Mix tofu, unsealed, add soy sauce, monosodium glutamate and other seasonings; d.
  • the cabbage mentioned in step 1 above, the plastic bag is not unsealed at 60 °C -
  • the rice meal described in the above step 1 is unsealed; b.
  • the cabbage as described in the above step 1-7, the plastic bag is not unsealed, and is preheated in a hot water container at 60 ° C ⁇ 80 ° C 3 ⁇ 5 Minutes, unsea,
  • the braised pork of the above step 12 is unsealed and put into another bowl; c.
  • the beef frozen in the above step 29 is unsealed; d, the soybean bean ribs soup in the above step 32 is unsealed, and the above steps 1 and 8 are produced.
  • the shallots are unsealed and put into the soy bean ribs soup, stirring slightly;
  • Noodle soup green vegetable noodles
  • step 1 The greens, the pork chops described in step 12, the pork soup described in step 18, unsealed, put the noodles, vegetables, and pork chops into the pork soup bowl, stir them into a large vegetable noodle soup; if you buy noodles, vegetables, Pork soup, it is green noodles; buy noodles, put lard, soy sauce, shallots and other ingredients, it is Yangchun noodles; noodles and beef, beef soup, raw oysters, raw shallots, etc. are beef noodles;
  • Tofu brain The tofu brain mentioned in the above step 1 is unsealed; the sesame oil, the mustard, the shallot, the soy sauce, the MSG and the like are put into the sauce;
  • the rice rice in the above step 1 is unsealed; the fried green vegetables described in the above step 1 is unsealed; the winter bamboo mushroom soup described in the above step 18 is unsealed; the rice is divided into half in the soup bowl, half of the soup In the rice bowl; stir-fried vegetables in half to two bowls, stir into two bowls of rice; in season, stir-fried vegetables can be preheated in a hot water container of 80 ° C - 90 ° for 3 - 5 minutes before unsealing ;

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and device of producing as well as preserving and transporting for instant food. The method comprises: produce or pre-produce respectively the different ingredients and the combination of the ingredients of staple food, dish and the mixing of staple food and dish, then seal them in packages, so as to obtain a plurality of sealing packages of instant food; provide a transport preserve container provided with at least one of high temperature transport preserve chamber and low temperature transport preserve chamber, water is contained in the high temperature transport preserve chamber, wherein the temperature of water is controlled between 55°C-95°C, and water or brine is contained in the low temperature transport preserve chamber, wherein the temperature of water is controlled between 0.5°C-10°C, or the temperature of brine is controlled between -5°C-10°C; put the sealing packages of instant food being suitable to high temperature preservation into the high temperature transport preserve chamber and/or put the sealing packages of instant food being suitable to low temperature preservation into the low temperature transport preserve chamber; seal the transport preserve container, so as to preserve or transport the content in it. According to the invention, it can maintain the colour, smell, taste and appearance of the food, and prevent the food from deterioration.

Description

方便饭菜的生产储运方法及储运装置 技术领域  Convenient food production, storage and transportation method and storage and transportation device
本发明涉及方便饭菜的生产储运方法及储运装置。 背景技术  The invention relates to a method for storing, storing and transporting foods and a storage and transportation device. Background technique
CN1132034A公开一种方便牛、 羊肉泡馍食品及其制作工艺。 该文献涉 及方便牛、 羊肉泡馍食品的保存。 即: 将通过泡馍工序制作的碎成小块的馍 块进行紫外线照射消毒后, 在无菌条件下真空分装成袋; 将通过牛、 羊肉及 汤料制作工序制作的牛、 羊肉片进行紫外线照射消毒后真空分装成袋, 并将 浓缩的汤料在无菌条件下真空分装成袋; 将通过干配菜工序制作的细粉丝、 蒜苗、 香菜、 黄花、 黑木耳等辅料混合, 在无菌条件下真 分装成袋; 将碎 馍块袋、 浓缩汤料袋、 牛、 羊肉片袋和干菜袋配装在一个'一次性食品袋或一 次性食品保温容器内。 食用时, 只需将各袋方便饭菜一起置于一容器内, 煮 制片刻或冲入沸水后浸闷数分钟即可。 这种将构成方便牛、 羊肉泡馍食品的 各个成分分别制作、 分别包装, 食用时混合在一起, 进行煮制和用沸水浸闷 的技术有益于方便牛、 羊肉泡馍食品的运输和储藏, 食用时在一定程度上保 持其特有的风味。 但是, 该技术具有下列缺点: 汤料必须进行浓缩, 这在一 定程度上使其失掉了原汁原味; 所配的菜必须经过干燥, 这在一定程度上使 其失掉了色泽味道; 必须经过煮制或沸水浸闷才能食用, 这在一定程度上进 一步丧失了色泽味道, 又给食用者带来很多不便。 发明内容  CN1132034A discloses a convenient beef and mutton foam food and a manufacturing process thereof. This document relates to the preservation of bovine and mutton foam foods. That is, the lumps of small pieces that have been produced by the foaming process are sterilized by ultraviolet irradiation, and then vacuum-packed into bags under aseptic conditions; the beef and mutton pieces produced by the process of making cattle, mutton and soup are carried out. After ultraviolet disinfection, the vacuum is divided into bags, and the concentrated soup is vacuum-packed into bags under aseptic conditions; the fine fans, garlic, coriander, yellow flower, black fungus and other auxiliary materials prepared by the dry side process are mixed. In a sterile condition, the bags are packed into a bag; the chopped bag, the concentrated soup bag, the cow, the mutton bag and the dried bag are packaged in a 'disposable food bag or a disposable food insulated container. When eating, just put the bags in a convenient container together in a container, boil for a while or rush into boiling water and soak for a few minutes. The composition of the ingredients which are convenient for the beef and mutton foam foods is separately packaged and packaged separately, and mixed together when cooked, and the technique of boiling and boiling water is beneficial to facilitate the transportation and storage of the beef and mutton foam food. Maintain a unique flavor to a certain extent when eating. However, this technique has the following disadvantages: The soup must be concentrated, which to some extent makes it lose its original flavor; the dish must be dried, which to some extent makes it lose its color; it must be cooked It can be eaten by boiling or boiling water, which further loses the color taste to a certain extent, and brings a lot of inconvenience to the consumer. Summary of the invention
本发明要解决用现有技术的生产储运方法及储运装置生产储运方便饭 茱存在的容易变质、 色泽味道不佳、 食用不便, 花式品种难以多样化的技术 问题, 提供一种可以工厂化大量生产, 满足色、 香、 味、 形、 温度等传统饮 食习惯要求, 不易变质、 食用方便, 花式品种多样的方便饭菜的生产储运方 法及储运装置。  The invention solves the technical problem that the production, transportation and transportation method and the storage and transportation device of the prior art are convenient for the production and storage of the rice cooker, the color of the rice cooker is easy to deteriorate, the color taste is not good, the food is inconvenient, and the fancy variety is difficult to be diversified. Factory production, storage and transportation methods and storage and transportation devices that meet the requirements of traditional eating habits such as color, fragrance, taste, shape and temperature, are not easy to deteriorate, are convenient to eat, and have a variety of convenient and varied foods.
根据本发明的一个方面, 本发明提供了一种方便饭菜的生产储运方法, 包括下列步骤:  According to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a method for facilitating the production, storage and transportation of meals, comprising the following steps:
将主食、 菜肴、 菜肴伴主食的不同成分或不同成分的组合, 分别制作或 预制作, 再使用包装物对其进行密封包装, 以得到多个密封包装方便饭菜, 所述多个密封包装方便饭菜适于热保藏、冷保藏或部分适于热保藏部分适于 冷保藏; The staple food, the dish, the dish, the different ingredients of the staple food, or a combination of different ingredients, respectively, are separately prepared or pre-made, and then packaged and packaged to obtain a plurality of sealed packages for convenient meals. The plurality of sealed packages are convenient for the food to be suitable for heat preservation, cold storage or partially suitable for heat preservation and suitable for cold preservation;
提供保温储运容器,所述保温储运容器具有至少高温储运室和低温储运 室之一,所述高温储运室内盛放 55°C ~ 95°C的高温水,所述低温储运室内盛 放 0.5°C ~ 10°C低温水或 -5°C ~ 10°C低温食盐水;  Providing an insulated storage and transportation container, the insulated storage container having at least one of a high temperature storage and transportation chamber and a low temperature storage and transportation chamber, wherein the high temperature storage and transportation chamber is filled with high temperature water of 55 ° C to 95 ° C, and the low temperature storage and transportation Indoors contain 0.5°C ~ 10°C low temperature water or -5°C ~ 10°C low temperature brine;
将适于热保藏的密封包装方便饭菜放入盛有高温水的高温储运室中,放 入前, 调整或不调整所述多个密封包装方便饭菜的比重, 以使其悬浮于所述 高温水中,和 /或将适于冷保藏的密封包装方便饭菜放入盛有低温水或低温食 盐水的低温储运室中, 放入前, 调整或不调整所述多个密封包装方便饭菜的 比重, 以使其悬浮于所述低温水或低温食盐水中;  The sealed package suitable for heat preservation is convenient for the food to be placed in a high temperature storage and transportation room filled with high temperature water, and before or after being placed, the plurality of sealed packages are adjusted or not adjusted to facilitate the proportion of the food to be suspended in the high temperature. In the water, and/or the sealed package suitable for cold preservation, the food is conveniently placed in a low-temperature storage and transportation room containing low-temperature water or low-temperature saline solution, and the proportion of the plurality of sealed packages is convenient or not adjusted before being placed. So that it is suspended in the low temperature water or low temperature saline solution;
封闭所述保温储运容器, 以储藏或运输其内容纳的密封包装方便饭茱。 优选地, 所述高温水的温度位于 60 °C ~ 80°C之间。  The insulated storage container is closed to store or transport the sealed package contained therein to facilitate the rice cooker. Preferably, the temperature of the high temperature water is between 60 ° C and 80 ° C.
优选地, 所述高温储运室具有自动控温加热装置, 所述低温储运室具有 自动控温制冷装置或具有自动控温制冷装置和自动控温加热装置的组合。  Preferably, the high temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control heating device, and the low temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or a combination of an automatic temperature control refrigeration device and an automatic temperature control heating device.
根据本发明另一方面, 本发明提供了一种方便饭菜的生产储运方法, 包 括下列步骤:  According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a method for facilitating the production, storage and transportation of meals, comprising the following steps:
将主食、 菜肴、 菜肴伴主食的不同成分或不同成分的组合, 分别制作或 预制作, 再使用包装物对其进行密封包装, 以得到多个密封包装方便饭菜, 所述密封包装方便饭菜适于热保藏、冷保藏或部分适于热保藏部分适于冷保 藏;  The staple food, the dish, the dish, the different ingredients of the staple food or the combination of different ingredients are separately prepared or pre-made, and then sealed and packaged by using the package to obtain a plurality of sealed package convenient meals, the sealed package is convenient for the food. Thermally preserved, cold-preserved or partially suitable for thermal storage for cold storage;
提供包装容器,所述包装容器内盛放 55 °C ~ 95°C高温水,或盛放 0.5 °C ~ 10°C低温水或 -5°C ~ 10°C低温食盐水;  Providing a packaging container containing 55 ° C ~ 95 ° C high temperature water, or containing 0.5 ° C ~ 10 ° C low temperature water or -5 ° C ~ 10 ° C low temperature saline;
将适于热保藏的密封包装方便饭菜放 Λ盛有高温水的包装容器中,放入 前, 调整或不调整所述多个密封包装方便饭菜的比重, 以使其悬浮于所述高 温水中,和 /或将适于冷保藏的密封包装方便饭菜放入盛有低温水或低温食盐 水的包装容器中,放入前,调整或不调整所述多个密封包装方便饭菜的比重, 以使其悬浮于所述低温水或低温食盐水中;  The sealed package suitable for thermal preservation is convenient for placing the food in a packaging container containing high-temperature water, and before adjusting, adjusting or not adjusting the proportion of the plurality of sealed packages to facilitate the suspension of the food in the high-temperature water, And/or a sealed package suitable for cold storage, convenient for placing the food into a packaging container containing low-temperature water or low-temperature saline solution, adjusting or not adjusting the proportion of the plurality of sealed packages to facilitate the preparation of the food before putting it into Suspended in the low temperature water or low temperature saline solution;
封闭所述包装容器 , 以储藏或运输其内容纳的密封包装方便饭菜。  The packaging container is closed to store or transport the sealed package contained therein for convenient meals.
优选地, 所述包装容器具有保温结构或者由保温材料构成。  Preferably, the packaging container has a heat insulating structure or is composed of an insulating material.
优选地, 所述包装容器具有不同尺寸, 该方法还包括: 将盛有高温水和 适于热保藏的密封包装方便饭菜的、尺寸较小的包装容器放入盛有高温水的 尺寸较大的包装容器中, 放入前, 调整或不调整所述尺寸较小的包装容器的 比重, 以使其悬浮于尺寸较大的包装容器容纳的水中,和 /或将盛有低温水或 低温食盐水和适于冷保藏的密封包装方便饭菜的、尺寸较小的包装容器放入 盛有低温水或低温食盐水的尺寸较大的包装容器中, 放入前, 调整或不调整 所述尺寸较小的包装容器的比重, 以使其悬浮于尺寸较大的包装容器容纳的 低温水或低温食盐水中。 Preferably, the packaging container has different sizes, and the method further comprises: placing a small-sized packaging container containing high-temperature water and a sealed package suitable for heat preservation into a large-sized packaging container with high-temperature water In the packaging container, before or after placing, adjust or not adjust the specific gravity of the smaller-sized packaging container so that it is suspended in the water contained in the larger-sized packaging container, and/or will contain low-temperature water or Low-temperature saline solution and sealed package suitable for cold storage. Smaller-sized packaging containers for convenient meals are placed in larger-sized packaging containers containing low-temperature water or low-temperature saline. Before or after adjustment, adjust or not adjust The specific gravity of a smaller-sized packaging container to suspend it in low-temperature water or low-temperature saline contained in a larger-sized packaging container.
优选地, 该方法还包括: 提供保温储运容器, 所述保温储运容器具有至 少高温储运室和低温储运室之一, 所述高温储运室内盛放 55°C ~ 95°C高温 水, 所述低温储运室内盛放 0.5°C ~ 10°C低温水或 -5°C ~ 10°C低温食盐水; 将盛有高温水和适于热保藏的密封包装方便饭菜的包装容器放入盛有 高温水的高温储运室中, 放入前, 调整或不调整所述包装容器的比重, 以使 其悬浮于高温储运室容纳的高温水中,和 /或将盛有低温水或低温食盐水和适 于冷保藏的密封包装方便饭菜的包装容器放入盛有低温水或低温食盐水的 低温储运室中, 放入前, 调整或不调整所述包装容器的比重, 以使其悬浮于 低温储运室容纳的低温水或低温食盐水中; 或者  Preferably, the method further includes: providing an insulated storage and transportation container, the insulated storage and transportation container having at least one of a high temperature storage and transportation chamber and a low temperature storage and transportation chamber, wherein the high temperature storage and transportation chamber is filled with a high temperature of 55 ° C to 95 ° C Water, the low temperature storage and transportation room is filled with low temperature water of 0.5 ° C ~ 10 ° C or low temperature brine of -5 ° C ~ 10 ° C; packaging container containing high temperature water and sealing package suitable for heat preservation is convenient for food Put it into a high-temperature storage and transportation room filled with high-temperature water, adjust or not adjust the specific gravity of the packaging container before it is placed, so that it is suspended in the high-temperature water contained in the high-temperature storage and transportation room, and/or will contain low-temperature water. Or a low-temperature saline solution and a sealed package suitable for cold storage. The packaging container for convenient food is placed in a low-temperature storage and transportation room containing low-temperature water or low-temperature saline solution, and the specific gravity of the packaging container is adjusted or not adjusted before being placed. Suspending it in low temperature water or low temperature brine contained in a cryogenic storage compartment; or
将盛有高温水、 适于热保藏的密封包装方便饭菜、 较小包装容器的较大 包装容器放入盛有高温水的高温储运室中, 放入前, 调整或不调整所述较大 ' 包装容器的比重, 以使其悬浮于高温储运室容纳的高温水中,和 /或将盛有低 : 温水或低温食盐水、 适于冷保藏的密封包装方便饭菜、 较小包装容器的较大 包装容器放入盛有低温水或低温食盐水的低温储运室中, 放入前, 调整或不 ' 调整所述较大包装容器的比重, 以使其悬浮于低温储运室容纳的低温水或低 温食盐水中; 以及  The large packaging container containing high-temperature water, suitable for thermal preservation, convenient for meals and small packaging containers, is placed in a high-temperature storage and transportation room filled with high-temperature water, and adjusted or not adjusted before being placed. ' The specific gravity of the packaging container, so that it is suspended in the high temperature water contained in the high temperature storage and transportation room, and / or will be low: warm water or low temperature saline, suitable for cold storage, sealed package convenient for meals, smaller packaging containers The large packaging container is placed in a low-temperature storage and transportation room containing low-temperature water or low-temperature saline solution, and before adjustment, the specific gravity of the larger packaging container is adjusted or not adjusted so as to be suspended in the low temperature storage chamber. In water or low temperature saline;
封闭所述保温储运容器 , 以储藏或运输其内容纳的密封包装方便饭菜。 优选地, 所述高温储运室具有自动控温加热装置, 所述低温储运室具有 自动控温制冷装置或具有自动控温制冷装置和自动控温加热装置的组合。  The insulated storage container is closed to store or transport the sealed package contained therein for convenient meals. Preferably, the high temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control heating device, and the low temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or a combination of an automatic temperature control refrigeration device and an automatic temperature control heating device.
优选地, 所述包装容器具有不同尺寸, 该方法还包括: 对多个盛有高温 水和适于热保藏的密封包装方便饭菜的、不同尺寸的包装容器进行组合并将 其放入盛有高温水的高温储运室中, 放入前, 调整或不调整所述多个包装容 器的比重, 以使其悬浮于高温储运室容纳的高温水中,和 /或对多个盛有低温 水或低温食盐水和适于冷保藏的密封包装方便饭菜的、不同尺寸的包装容器 . 进行组合并将其放入盛有低温水或低温食盐水的低温储运室中, 放入前, 调 整或不调整所述多个包装容器的比重, 以使其悬浮于低温储运室容纳的低温 水或低温食盐水中。  Preferably, the packaging container has different sizes, and the method further comprises: combining a plurality of different sizes of packaging containers containing high-temperature water and a sealed package suitable for heat preservation, and placing them in a high temperature In the high temperature storage and transportation room of water, before or after putting in, adjust or not adjust the specific gravity of the plurality of packaging containers to suspend in the high temperature water contained in the high temperature storage and transportation chamber, and/or to hold a plurality of low temperature water or Low-temperature saline solution and sealed package suitable for cold storage. It is convenient for food and packaging containers of different sizes. Combine and put it into the low-temperature storage and transportation room containing low-temperature water or low-temperature saline solution, before putting it in, adjust or not The specific gravity of the plurality of packaging containers is adjusted to be suspended in the low temperature water or the low temperature saline contained in the cryogenic storage compartment.
优选地, 所述高温储运室具有自动控温加热装置, 所述低温储运室具有 自动控温制冷装置或具有自动控温制冷装置和自动控温加热装置的组合。 优选地, 所迷高温水的温度位于 60°C ~ 80°C之间。 Preferably, the high temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control heating device, and the low temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or a combination of an automatic temperature control refrigeration device and an automatic temperature control heating device. Preferably, the temperature of the high temperature water is between 60 ° C and 80 ° C.
根据本发明的一个方面,本发明提供了一种方便饭菜的储运装置,包括: 包装物, 用于密封包装方便饭菜, 以得到多个密封包装方便饭菜; 和 保温储运容器,所述保温储运容器具有至少高温储运室和低温储运室之 5 一,所述高温储运室内盛放 55°C ~ 95 °C高温水, 以对密封包装方便饭菜进行 热保藏, 所述低温储运室内盛放 0.5 °C ~ 10°C低温水或- 5 °C ~ 10。C低温食盐' 水, 以对密封包装方便饭菜进行冷保藏。  According to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a convenient storage and transportation device for a meal, comprising: a package for sealing and packaging convenient meals, to obtain a plurality of sealed packages for convenient meals; and a heat storage and storage container, the heat preservation The storage and transportation container has at least one of a high temperature storage and transportation chamber and a low temperature storage and transportation chamber. The high temperature storage and transportation chamber is filled with high temperature water of 55 ° C to 95 ° C to facilitate heat preservation of the sealed package, and the low temperature storage The chamber is filled with 0.5 °C ~ 10 °C low temperature water or - 5 °C ~ 10. C low-temperature salt 'water, to facilitate the cold storage of sealed food.
优选地, 所述高温水的温度位于 60°C - 80°C之间。  Preferably, the temperature of the high temperature water is between 60 ° C and 80 ° C.
优选地, 所述高温储运室具有自动控温加热装置, 所述低温储运室具有 0 自动控温制冷装置或具有自动控温制冷装置和自动控温加热装置的组合。  Preferably, the high temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control heating device, and the low temperature storage and transportation room has a combination of an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or an automatic temperature control refrigeration device and an automatic temperature control heating device.
根据本发明另一方面, 本发明提供了一种方便饭菜的储运装置, 包括: 包装物, 用于密封包装方便饭菜, 以得到多个密封包装方便饭菜; 和 包装容器,所述包装容器内盛放 55°C ~ 95 °C高温水, 以对密封包装方便 饭菜进行热保藏, 或盛放 0.5 °C - 10°C的低温水或 -5 °C ~ 10°C的低温食盐水, 15 以对密封包装方便饭菜进行冷保藏。  According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a convenient storage and transportation device for a meal, comprising: a package for sealing and packaging convenient meals to obtain a plurality of sealed packages for convenient meals; and a packaging container in the packaging container Containing high temperature water from 55 ° C to 95 ° C to heat the sealed package for convenient storage, or to hold low temperature water at 0.5 °C - 10 °C or low temperature brine at -5 °C ~ 10 °C, 15 It is convenient to store the food in a sealed package for cold storage.
优选地, 所述高温水的温度位于 60°C ~ 80°C之间。  Preferably, the temperature of the high temperature water is between 60 ° C and 80 ° C.
- 优选地, 所述包装容器具有保温结构或者由保温材料构成。 所述包装容 器具有不同尺寸, 其中尺寸较小的包装容器可容纳于尺寸较大的包装容器 Preferably, the packaging container has a heat insulating structure or is composed of a heat insulating material. The packaging container has different sizes, wherein the smaller size packaging container can be accommodated in a larger size packaging container
. 申。 , . 0 根据本发明又一方面, 本发明提供了一种方便饭菜的储运装置, 包括: 包装物, 用于密封包装方便饭菜, 以得到多个密封包装方便饭菜; 和 包装容器,所述包装容器内盛放 55 °C ~ 95 °C高温水, 以对密封包装方便 饭菜进行热保藏, 或盛放 0.5 °C - 10°C的低温水或 -5°C ~ 10°C的低温食盐水, 以对密封包装方便饭菜进行冷保藏; 以及Shen. According to still another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a convenient storage and transportation device for a meal, comprising: a package for sealing a package for convenient meals, to obtain a plurality of sealed packages for convenient meals; and a packaging container, The packaging container contains 55 °C ~ 95 °C high temperature water to facilitate the heat preservation of the sealed package, or to hold low temperature water of 0.5 °C - 10 °C or low temperature salt of -5 °C ~ 10 °C. Water, for cold storage of sealed foods; and
5 保温储运容器, 所述保温储运容器具有至少高温储运室和低温储运室之 一,所述高温储运室内盛放 55°C ~ 95 °C高温水, 以对密封包装方便饭菜或所 5 insulated storage and transportation container, the insulated storage and transportation container has at least one of a high temperature storage and transportation room and a low temperature storage and transportation room, and the high temperature storage and transportation room is filled with high temperature water of 55 ° C ~ 95 ° C to facilitate the convenient packaging of meals Or
.. 述包装容器进行热保藏,所述低温储运室内盛放 0.5°C - 10°C低温水或 -5 °C ~.. The packaging container is thermally stored, and the low temperature storage and transportation room is filled with 0.5 ° C - 10 ° C low temperature water or -5 ° C ~
10°C低温食盐水, 以对密封包装方便饭茱或所述包装容器进行冷保藏。 10 ° C low temperature saline, in order to seal the package convenient rice cooker or the packaging container for cold preservation.
优选地, 所述包装容器具有保温结构或者由保温材料构成。  Preferably, the packaging container has a heat insulating structure or is composed of an insulating material.
30. 优选地, 所述高温水的温度位于 60°C - 80°C之间。  30. Preferably, the temperature of the high temperature water is between 60 ° C and 80 ° C.
优选地, 所述包装容器具有不同尺寸, 其中尺寸较小的包装容器可容纳 Preferably, the packaging containers have different sizes, wherein the smaller size packaging containers can accommodate
_: 于尺寸较大的包装容器中。 _: In a larger container.
优选地, 所述高温储运室具有自动控温加热装置, 所述低温储运室具有 自动控温制冷装置或具有自动控温制冷装置和自动控温加热装置的组合。 根据本发明的一个方面, 本发明提供了一种包装物, 其用于实施本发明 的方便饭菜的生产储运方法, 该包装物包括主体和用于密封所述主体的盖 子, 所述盖子呈凹陷、 凸起或者凹凸结合的形状, 所述盖子的形状与所述主Preferably, the high temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control heating device, and the low temperature storage and transportation room has Automatic temperature control refrigeration device or combination of automatic temperature control refrigeration device and automatic temperature control heating device. According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a package for carrying out a method for producing and storing a convenient meal of the present invention, the package comprising a body and a lid for sealing the body, the cover being a shape in which a depression, a protrusion, or a combination of concave and convex, the shape of the cover and the main
5 体的边沿及拟包装方便饭菜的形状相适应。 5 The edges of the body and the intended packaging are convenient for the shape of the food.
根据本发明的一个方面, 本发明提供了一种保温储运容器, 其用于实施 According to an aspect of the invention, the present invention provides an insulated storage container for implementation
:' 本发明的方便饭菜的生产储运方法,该保温储运容器包括具有保温结构的容 器体和容器盖, 所述容器体具有位于该容器体顶端的开口, 所述容器体被设 置成高温储运室, 并且具有不渗漏的无缝结构, 所述高温储运室具有自动控 : 'The method for producing and storing convenient meals of the present invention, the insulated storage container comprises a container body having a heat insulating structure and a container cover, the container body having an opening at a top end of the container body, the container body being set to a high temperature a storage and transportation room, and having a seamless structure that does not leak, the high temperature storage and transportation room has automatic control
10 温加热装置, 以将高温储运室内部温度控制在 55°C ~ 95 °C之间。 10 Warm heating device to control the temperature inside the high temperature storage and transportation room between 55 °C and 95 °C.
根据本发明另一方面, 本发明提供了一种保温储运容器, 其用于实施本 发明的方便饭菜的生产储运方法,该保温储运容器包括具有保温结构的容器 体和容器盖, 所述容器体具有位于该容器体顶端的开口, 所述容器体被设置 According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a heat storage storage container for carrying out the production and storage method of the convenient food of the present invention, the insulated storage container comprising a container body and a container cover having a heat insulating structure, The container body has an opening at a top end of the container body, and the container body is set
" 成低温储运室, 并且具有不渗漏的无缝结构, 所述低温储运室具有自动控温"Cryogenic storage and transportation room, and has a seamless structure without leakage, the low temperature storage and transportation room has automatic temperature control
15 制冷装置或者具有自动控温制冷装置和自动控温加热装置的组合, 以将低温 储运室内部温度控制在 -5°C ~ 10°C之间。 15 Refrigeration unit or combination of automatic temperature control refrigeration unit and automatic temperature control heating unit to control the temperature inside the low temperature storage and transportation room between -5 °C and 10 °C.
;.. 根据本发明又一方面, 本发明提供了一种保温储运容器, 其用于实施本 发明的方便饭菜的生产储运方法,该保温储运容器包括具有保温结构的容器 体和容器盖, 所述容器体具有位于该容器体顶端的开口, 所述容器体被设置 According to still another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides an insulated storage and transportation container for carrying out the production and storage method of the convenient food of the present invention, the insulated storage container comprising a container body and a container having a heat insulating structure a lid, the container body having an opening at a top end of the container body, the container body being set
20 成至少一个高温储运室和至少一个低温储运室, 并且具有不渗漏的无缝结 构, 所述至少一个高温储运室和至少一个低温储运室彼此独立, 其中所述高 温储运室具有自动控温加热装置,以将高温储运室内部温度控制在 55 °C ~ 95 。C之间; 所述低温储运室具有自动控温制冷装置或者具有自动控温制冷装置 和自动控温加热装置的组合, 以将低温储运室内部温度控制在 -5°C ~ 10°C^20 into at least one high temperature storage compartment and at least one cryogenic storage compartment, and having a seamless structure that does not leak, the at least one high temperature storage compartment and the at least one cryogenic storage compartment being independent of each other, wherein the high temperature storage and transportation The room has an automatic temperature control heating device to control the temperature inside the high temperature storage and transportation room at 55 °C ~ 95. C; the low temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or a combination of an automatic temperature control refrigeration device and an automatic temperature control heating device to control the temperature inside the low temperature storage and transportation room at -5 ° C ~ 10 ° C ^
25 间。 25 rooms.
优选地, 所述自动控温加热装置将所述高温储运室内部温度控制在 60 °C ~ 80°C之间。  Preferably, the automatic temperature control heating device controls the temperature inside the high temperature storage and transportation chamber between 60 ° C and 80 ° C.
优选地,所述保温储运容器内部设置有用于提起密封包装方便饭菜的托 Preferably, the insulated storage container is provided with a tray for lifting the sealed package for convenient meals.
. 盘。 . plate.
30 采用本发明的方便饭菜的生产储运方法, 利用本发明的方便饭菜的储运 装置, 由于将主食、 菜肴、 菜肴伴主食的不同成分或不同成分的组合, 分别 30. The method for producing and storing convenient meals of the present invention, using the convenient storage and transportation device of the present invention, because of the combination of different ingredients or different ingredients of the staple food, the dishes, the dishes and the staple foods, respectively
■.: 制作或预制作, 再使用包装物对其进行密封包装, 以得到多个密封包装方便 饭菜, 这样, 一方面可针对主食、 菜肴、 菜肴伴主食的不同成分的自身的特 性进行制作或预制作, 使其保持自身的色香味乃至形状; 另一方面, 分別密 封包装, 相互之间不受影响, 使其自身的色香味乃至形状得到保持。 由于随 后将适合热保藏的所说的多个密封包装方便饭菜放入盛有温度为 55°C ~ 95 °C的高温水的容器中,将适合冷保藏的所说的多个密封包装方便饭菜放入盛 5 有温度为 0.5 °C ~ 10°C的低温水或温度为 - 5 C ~ 10°C的低温食盐水的容器 中, 放入前, 调整或不调整所述多个密封包装方便饭菜的比重, 使其悬浮在■.: Manufactured or pre-made, and then packaged and packaged to obtain a plurality of sealed packages for convenient meals. Thus, on the one hand, it can be used for staple ingredients, dishes, and different ingredients of the staple food. Sexually made or pre-made to maintain its own color, flavor and even shape; on the other hand, the packaging is sealed separately, and it is not affected by each other, so that its own color, flavor and even shape are maintained. Since the plurality of sealed packages suitable for heat preservation are conveniently placed in a container containing high temperature water having a temperature of 55 ° C to 95 ° C, the plurality of sealed packages suitable for cold storage are convenient for meals. Put it into a container with low temperature water of 0.5 °C ~ 10 °C or low temperature saline solution with temperature of - 5 C ~ 10 °C. It is convenient to adjust or not adjust the multiple sealed packages before putting it into the container. The proportion of the food, so that it is suspended
, 所说的水或食盐水中, 这样, 一方面可使多个密封包装方便饭菜处于适合其 热保藏或冷保藏的保温环境中, 从而, 使方便饭菜在密封的包装物中仍保持 其刚制作好的状态, 具有其自身的色香味, 另外, 55 °C以上的高温水和 10 .In the water or salt water, in this way, on the one hand, a plurality of sealed packages can be conveniently placed in an insulated environment suitable for heat preservation or cold storage, thereby making it convenient for the convenient food to be kept in the sealed package. Good condition, with its own color and fragrance, in addition, high temperature water above 55 °C and 10 .
10 °c以下的低温水或食盐水, 使方便饭菜处于不适合微生物孳长的环境内, 不 易腐败变质; 另一方面, 多个密封包装方便饭菜悬浮在水或食盐水中, 不相 互挤压, 从而, 使方便饭菜在密封包装方便饭菜中的形状得到保持。 本发明 的方便饭菜的生产储运方法和储运装置, 不但提供了技术构思与现有技术完 全不同的技术方案, 而且取得了现有技术根本不具备的技术效果。 Low-temperature water or saline below 10 °c makes the convenient food in an environment that is not suitable for microbial growth, and is not easy to spoilage. On the other hand, multiple sealed packages are convenient for the food to be suspended in water or brine without squeezing each other. Thereby, the shape of the convenient food in the sealed package convenient food is maintained. The production and storage method and the storage and transportation device for the convenient meals of the present invention not only provide a technical solution that is completely different from the prior art, but also achieves the technical effects that the prior art does not have at all.
15 采用本发明的方便饭菜的生产储运方法, 利用本发^的方便饭菜的储运 装置保存的主食、 菜肴、 菜肴伴主食的不同成分或不同成分的组合, 在工厂 中大量生产, 消费者食用时可由零售商搭配、 拌和成整份方便饭菜, 或者由 消费者自行搭配、 拌和成传统饭菜一一特别是传统菜肴, 可以满足人们喜欢 经常换口味的要求; 适合热保藏的热的方便饭菜取出后搭配、 拌和成整份方 15 In the production and storage method of the convenient food of the present invention, the staple food, the dish, the dish, the different ingredients of the staple food or the combination of different ingredients stored in the convenient food storage device of the present invention are mass-produced in the factory, and the consumer When eaten, it can be mixed and mixed into a convenient meal by the retailer, or mixed by the consumers and mixed into traditional meals, especially traditional dishes, which can meet the requirements of people who like to change the taste frequently; hot and convenient meals suitable for heat preservation After taking out, mix and mix into a whole square
20 便饭菜就可食用, 十分方便, .符合人们长期形成的多数情况下喜欢吃热饭菜 的饮食习惯; 适合冷保藏的方便饭菜, 可以保持色泽鲜亮, 鲜嫩脆嫩如常;20 meals can be eaten, very convenient, in line with people's long-term formation of eating habits of hot meals in most cases; suitable for cold preservation of convenient meals, can maintain bright color, fresh and crisp as usual;
> 搭配、 拌和成的各种饭菜的形状、 结构、 外观和风味得以保持; 预制作后冷 保藏的鲜嫩茱肴、生嫩鱼肉与热保藏的方便饭菜临食用时拌和制作成的菜肴 或菜肴伴主食成品, 可获得厨房现做饭茱相同或相近的效果, 有利于中国式> The shape, structure, appearance and flavor of the various meals mixed and blended are maintained; the fresh and tender dishes, the tender tender fish and the heat-preserved convenient meals after the pre-production are mixed with the dishes or dishes prepared with the food. The staple food product can obtain the same or similar effect of the kitchen cooking, which is beneficial to Chinese style.
25 饭菜的工厂化、 标准化大规模生产。 高温水保藏与低温水或低温食盐水保藏 两种方式相结合, 基本上可以满足各种方便饭菜储藏、 运输、 销售的保质要 求。 此外, 密封包装方便饭菜储藏在盛有高温或者低温的水或食盐水的保温 储运容器内, 由于水的热传导性能好, 热容量大, 容器内各部分的密封包装 方便饭菜温度均匀, 频繁开启容器盖提取密封包装方便饭菜时, 外界气温对25 The factory is factoryized and standardized for mass production. The combination of high-temperature water preservation and low-temperature water or low-temperature salt water preservation can basically meet the quality requirements of various convenient food storage, transportation and sales. In addition, the sealed package facilitates the storage of the food in the heat storage and transportation container containing high or low temperature water or salt water. Because of the good heat transfer performance of the water, the heat capacity is large, and the sealed package of each part of the container is convenient for the temperature of the food to be even, and the container is frequently opened. When the lid is extracted and sealed, it is convenient for meals.
30 容器内密封包装方便饭菜影响小, 有利于对容器内密封包方便饭菜的保存。 30 The sealed package inside the container is convenient for the food to be small, which is conducive to the preservation of the sealed bag in the container.
.· .. 附图说明 .. ..
图 1是本发明的方便饭菜的储运装置的包装物的第一个实施例的剖视示 意图, 具有碗形壳体和凹形盖, 方便饭菜被密封在其中; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of a package of a convenient food storage device of the present invention; Intention to have a bowl-shaped shell and a concave lid to facilitate the sealing of the food therein;
图 2是本发明的方便饭菜的储运装置的包装物的第二个实施例的剖视示 意图, 具有碗形壳体和凸形盖, 方便饭菜被密封在其中;  Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the package of the convenient food storage device of the present invention, having a bowl-shaped casing and a convex cover for facilitating the sealing of the food therein;
图 3是本发明的方便饭菜的储运装置的包装物的第三个实施例的剖视杀 5 意图, 具有碟形壳体和凹凸形盖, 方便饭菜被密封在其中;  Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the package of the convenient food storage device of the present invention, having a dish-shaped casing and a concave-concave cover for facilitating the sealing of the food therein;
图 4是本发明的方便饭茱的储运装置的包装物的第四个实施例的剖视示 ' 意图, 壳体和盖具有对称半球的凹凸形状, 方便饭菜被密封在其中;  Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the package of the convenient rice cooker storage and transportation device of the present invention. It is intended that the casing and the cover have a concave-convex shape of a symmetric hemisphere to facilitate the sealing of the food therein;
图 5是本发明的方便饭菜的储运装置的包装物的第五个实施例的剖视示 意图, 包装物是袋形的, 方便饭菜被密封在其中;  Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the package of the convenient food storage device of the present invention, the package being bag-shaped for facilitating the sealing of the food therein;
10 图 6是本发明的方便饭菜的储运装置的保温储运容器的第一种实施例保 温箱 (桶) 的剖视示意图; 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of a heat preservation storage container of the convenient food storage and transportation device of the present invention;
图 7是本发明的方便饭菜的储运装置的保温储运容器的第一种实施例保 温袋的剖视示意图;  Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the heat preservation storage container of the convenient food storage and transportation device of the present invention;
图 8是本发明的方便饭菜的储运装置的保温储运容器的第二种实施例 15 的剖视示意图, 保温储运容器设有自动控温加热、 制冷装置;  Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment 15 of the heat storage and transportation container of the convenient food storage and transportation device of the present invention, wherein the heat storage storage container is provided with an automatic temperature control heating and cooling device;
图 9是用于图 8所示的储道装置的保温储运容器的一种内外气压平衡 - 的剖视示意图;  Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing an internal and external air pressure balance of the heat storage container of the storage path device shown in Figure 8;
图 10是圆桶形的储运装置的保温储运容器盖下面设置 J字形接水槽和 流水槽的剖视示意图;  Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a J-shaped water tank and a water tank disposed under the cover of the storage and transportation container of the drum-shaped storage and transportation device;
20 图 11是图 10所示的 J字形接水槽和流水槽的局部放大示意图; 20 is a partial enlarged view of the J-shaped water tank and the water tank shown in FIG. 10;
图 12是箱拒形的储运装置的保温储运容器盖下面设置内衬盖, 形成冷 ; . 凝水导流板的剖视示意图;. '  Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the condensate deflector provided with a lining cover under the cover of the insulated storage container of the box-removing storage and transportation device;
图 13是用于图 8所示的储运装置的保温储运容器的密封包装方便饭菜 ' 钢索电动提起托盘的结构示意图;  Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of the cable-heating lifting tray for the sealed packaging of the heat storage and transportation container of the storage and transportation device shown in Figure 8;
25 图 14是图 13所示的密封包装方便饭菜钢索电动提起托盘的拨叉、操纵 钢索与绞盘的局部放大结构示意图; 25 is a partial enlarged structural view of the fork, the control cable and the winch of the sealed package of the electric cable lifting tray of the food cable shown in FIG. 13;
图 15是用于图 8所示的储运装置的保温储运容器的密封包装方便饭菜手 提托盘的透视示意图;  Figure 15 is a perspective schematic view of the sealed packaging of the heat storage and transportation container for the storage and transportation device shown in Figure 8 for convenient food handling tray;
图 16是本发明的方便饭菜的储运装置的小包装容器结合中包装容器的 30 一个实施例的剖视示意图;  Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a small packaging container in combination with a packaging container of the convenient food storage device of the present invention;
图 17是本发明的方便饭菜的储运装置的保温储运容器结合包装容器的 - 实施例的剖视示意图;  Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view showing the embodiment of the heat storage and transportation container of the convenient food storage and transportation device of the present invention in combination with the packaging container;
图 18是本发明的方便饭菜的储运装置的保温储运容器另一实施例的局 部剖视示意图。 具体实施方式 Figure 18 is a view showing another embodiment of the heat storage and transportation container of the convenient food storage and transportation device of the present invention. A schematic cross-sectional view. detailed description
下面参照附图描述实施例,对本发明的方便饭菜的生产储运方法及储运 装置的保护范围限制在所描述的实施例范围之内。 ' 、 ' 、 ' The embodiments are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the protection and storage method of the convenient meals of the present invention and the protection range of the storage and transportation device are limited to the scope of the described embodiments. ' , ' , , '
: 先结合图 1 ~图 5 , 对本发明的密封包装方便饭茱 300的包装物, 结合 密封包装方便饭菜 300进行描述。 First, in conjunction with Figs. 1 to 5, the package of the rice cooker 300 of the sealed package of the present invention is combined with the sealed package to facilitate the description of the food 300.
密封包装方便饭菜 300由包装物和被密封包装在包装物内的方便饭菜构 10 成, 包装物是方便饭菜的储运装置的一个组成部分。  The sealed package is convenient for the food. The package is made up of a package and a convenient food package that is sealed and packaged in the package. The package is an integral part of the convenient storage and transportation device for the food.
图 1 -图 4的包装物具有一本体和一盖。  The package of Figures 1 - 4 has a body and a cover.
图 1是本发明的密封包装方便饭菜 300的第一个实施例的剖视示意图, 包装物的本体为碗形体(也可以是杯形体、 盘形体、 罐形体等) 311 , 盖为 凹形盖 312, 方便饭菜 330被密封在其中; 这种包装物适于方便饭菜 330不 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of a sealed package convenient food of the present invention, the body of the package being a bowl-shaped body (which may also be a cup-shaped body, a disk-shaped body, a can-shaped body, etc.) 311, and the cover is a concave cover. 312, the convenient meal 330 is sealed therein; the package is suitable for convenient meals 330
15 是装满的、 低陷的, 即方便饭菜 330低于碗体 311边沿的情况, 特别适合方 便饭菜 330具有汤、 汁等流质或者是羹、 粥等半流质的情况。 ·- , 图 2是本发明的密封包装方便饭菜 300的第二个实施例的剖视示意图 , 包装物的本体为碗形体(也可以是碟形体、 盘形体、 罐形体等) 313, 盖为 凹凸形盖 314, 方便饭菜 330被密封在其中。 这种包装物适于方便饭菜 33015 is full, low trapped, that is, the convenient food 330 is lower than the edge of the bowl 311, and is particularly suitable for the convenience of the food 330 having a liquid such as soup or juice or a semi-liquid such as sputum or porridge. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the sealed package convenient food of the present invention. The body of the package is a bowl-shaped body (which may also be a dish, a disk, a can, etc.) 313, and the cover is Concave-shaped cover 314, in which convenient food 330 is sealed. This package is suitable for convenient meals 330
20 是装满的、 高起的, 即方便饭茱 330的中间高于碗体 313边沿, 四周低于碗 体 313边沿的情况。 20 is full, raised, that is, the middle of the convenient rice cooker 330 is higher than the edge of the bowl 313, and the circumference is lower than the edge of the bowl 313.
图 3是本发明的密封包装方便饭菜 300的第三个实施例的剖视示意图, 包装物的本体为盘形体(也可以是碟形体、 碗形体等) 315 , 盖为凹凸形盖 316, 方便饭菜 330被密封在其中'; 这种包装物适于方便饭菜 330具有特殊 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the sealed package convenient food of the present invention. The body of the package is a disk-shaped body (also may be a dish, a bowl, etc.) 315, and the cover is a concave-shaped cover 316, which is convenient. The meal 330 is sealed in it'; this package is suitable for convenient meals 330 has special
25 形状的情况。 25 shape case.
图 4是本发明的密封包装方便饭菜 300的第四个实施例的剖视示意图, 包装物的本体为相互隔开的多个半球形 317, 盖也为相互隔开的多个半球形 317, 本体和盖具有对称半球形的凹凸形状, 方便饭菜 330被密封在其中。 这种包装物适于方便饭菜 330具有特殊形状的情况。  4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the sealed package convenient food 300 of the present invention, the body of the package being a plurality of hemispherical 317 spaced apart from each other, and the cover is also a plurality of hemispheres 317 spaced apart from each other. The body and the cover have a symmetrical hemispherical concave-convex shape to facilitate the sealing of the food 330 therein. This package is suitable for the case where the food 330 has a special shape.
30 密封包装方便饭菜 300与水的相对比重,在本发明中是一个比较重要的 问题。 密封包装方便饭菜 300比水轻一点, 密封包装方便饭茱 300悬浮在水 30 Sealing and packaging is convenient for the relative gravity of the food 300 and water, which is an important issue in the present invention. Sealed and packaged for convenient meals 300 is lighter than water, sealed and easy to eat rice 300 suspended in water
■ 面, 有利于密封包装方便饭菜 300的提取, 但是如果密封包装方便饭菜 300 数量多, 下层的密封包装方便饭菜 300向上浮, 总的浮力会比较大, 从而顶 起上层的密封包装方便饭菜 300, 使其部分甚至全部脱离保温水; 密封包装 方便饭菜 300比水重一点, 密封包装方便饭菜 300悬浮在水底, 有利于密封 . 包装方便饭菜 300的保温, 但是如果密封包装方便饭菜 300数量多, 上层的 密封包装方便饭菜 300向下沉, 总的压力会比较大, 从而使下层的密封包装 5 方便饭菜 300被压坏变形。 按大多数密封包装方便饭菜 300来说, 如不经特 殊处理或设计, 以比重太轻为常见问题。 将包装物的盖制成凹陷的、 凸起的■ The surface is convenient for the sealed package to facilitate the extraction of the food 300, but if the sealed package is convenient for the number of meals 300, the lower layer of the sealed package is convenient for the food 300 to float upward, the total buoyancy will be relatively large, so that the top The upper sealed package is convenient for the food 300, so that some or even all of it is separated from the heat preservation water; the sealed package is convenient for the food 300 to be heavier than the water, and the sealed package is convenient for the food 300 to be suspended in the bottom of the water, which is favorable for sealing. The packaging is convenient for the heat preservation of the food 300, but if The sealed package is convenient for a large number of meals 300. The upper layer of the sealed package facilitates the sinking of the food 300, and the total pressure is relatively large, so that the lower sealed package 5 facilitates the crushing and deformation of the food 300. According to most sealed packages, it is convenient for the food 300. If it is not specially treated or designed, it is a common problem to make the proportion too light. Making the lid of the package into a concave, convex
;: 或者凹陷与凸起相结合的形状, 该形状与桶、 盒、 碗、 盘、 碟、 杯、 瓶、 罐 形等本体的边沿和方便饭菜 330的形状相适应, 目的在于减少盖与方便饭菜 330之间的空隙, 增加密封包装方便饭菜 300在水中的比重, 有利于密封包;: or the shape of the combination of the depression and the protrusion, the shape is adapted to the shape of the barrel, the box, the bowl, the dish, the dish, the cup, the bottle, the can and the like, and the shape of the convenient food 330, the purpose is to reduce the cover and the convenience The gap between the food 330 increases the sealing package to facilitate the proportion of the food 300 in the water, which is beneficial to the sealed package.
10 装方便饭菜 300悬浮在水或食盐水中; 其中包装物的盖制成凹陷的结构, 对 于方便饭菜 330是汤汁、 羹、 粥等流质、 半流质, 为避免液体溢出, 盛装方 便饭菜 330其液面须低于包装物口沿的情形特别适合,真空密封包装后密封 包装方便饭菜 300内的空隙可以减少到最小, 有利于密封包装方便饭菜 3Q0 悬浮在水或食盐水中, 密封包装方便饭菜 300因真空包装形成大气压力或者10 The convenient food 300 is suspended in water or brine; wherein the cover of the package is made into a concave structure, and the convenient food 330 is a liquid, semi-liquid, such as soup, oyster, porridge, etc., in order to avoid liquid overflow, it is convenient to serve 330. The liquid level must be lower than the edge of the package. It is especially suitable for sealing the package after vacuum sealing. The gap in the food 300 can be reduced to a minimum. It is convenient for the sealed package. The food is convenient to be suspended in water or salt water. The sealed package is convenient for 300. Forming atmospheric pressure due to vacuum packaging or
15 出入热水、 冷水温度变化热胀冷缩造成的包装物本体的变形也明显减少 (盖 制成凸起的或者凹陷与凸起相结合的形状, 也有这个好处)。 15 The deformation of the main body of the package caused by the change of hot water and cold water and the thermal expansion and contraction of the cold water is also significantly reduced (the shape of the cover is convex or the combination of the depression and the protrusion is also advantageous).
图 5是本发明的密封包装方便饭菜 300的第五个实施例的剖视示意图, 包装物的本体为袋体 318, 方便饭菜 330被密封在其中; 这种包装物适于方 Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the sealed package convenient meal 300 of the present invention, the body of the package being a bag 318 in which the convenient food 330 is sealed;
- 便饭菜 330各种形状、 形态, 缺点是多数情况下食用时不太方便。 - Meals 330 Various shapes and shapes, the disadvantage is that it is not convenient to eat in most cases.
20 包装物用无毒、 耐水并耐相应高温、 低温的材料制造, 可以是塑料与塑 料, 塑料与金属, 塑料与纸, 塑料与金属和纸的复合材料; 也可以是单一的 塑料, 或金属, 或耐水纸村料、 或玻璃、 或陶瓷。 出售后不便回收的塑料, 可用降解塑料, 以保护环境。 采用注射, 模压, 吹塑, 真空或压缩空气, 冲 压, 焊接、 粘接, 烧制等工艺方法成型。  20 Packaging materials are made of non-toxic, water-resistant and resistant to high temperature and low temperature. They can be plastic and plastic, plastic and metal, plastic and paper, plastic and metal and paper composites; or single plastic, or metal , or water resistant paper, or glass, or ceramic. Plastics that are inconvenient to be recycled after sale can be degraded plastic to protect the environment. Forming by injection, molding, blow molding, vacuum or compressed air, pressing, welding, bonding, firing, etc.
25 . 一般的密封包装方便饭菜 300, 即使比重与水有些差距, 在水里一般不 怕互相叠压。 如果密封包装方便饭菜 300很怕互相叠压, 或者如上所述, 为 避免密封包装方便饭菜 300比重太大累积的重力压坏下层的密封包装方便饭 菜 300, 避免密封包装方便饭菜 300比重太小累积的浮力顶起上层的密封包 装方便饭菜 300脱离水面, 则需要调节密封包装方便饭茱 300与水的相对比 25 . The general sealed package is convenient for meals 300. Even if the specific gravity is different from the water, it is generally not afraid of overlapping each other in the water. If the sealed package is convenient for the food 300 is very afraid of overlapping each other, or as described above, in order to avoid the sealed package, the gravity of the food 300 is too large, and the accumulated gravity is crushed to seal the lower layer of the sealed package, which is convenient for the food 300, avoiding the sealed package, and the proportion of the food 300 is too small to accumulate. The buoyancy pushes up the upper layer of the sealed package to facilitate the food 300 out of the water surface, it is necessary to adjust the sealed package to facilitate the relative ratio of rice cooker 300 to water.
30 重, 使密封包装方便饭菜 300具有调节的结构; 该结构为: 30 weights, making the sealed package convenient for the meal 300 has an adjusted structure; the structure is:
减少密封包装方便饭菜 300内的空气, 缩小体积(即真空包装); 或者 -. 增加密封包装方便饭菜 300内的空气, 扩大体积 (充气包装); 或者 在包装物上附加包装物坠块 340, 如图 2、 图 5所示; 或者 减少密封包装方便饭菜 300内的空气, 缩小体积 (即真空包装), 并且 在包装物上 (内) 附加包装物坠块 340; 或者 Reduce the sealed package to facilitate the air in the food 300, reduce the volume (ie vacuum packaging); or - increase the sealed package to facilitate the air in the food 300, expand the volume (inflatable packaging); or attach the package to the package 340, As shown in Figure 2, Figure 5; or Reducing the sealed package to facilitate the air in the food 300, reducing the volume (ie, vacuum packaging), and attaching the package 340 on the package (inside); or
增加密封包装方便饭菜 300内的空气, 扩大体积 (充气包装), 并且在 包装物上(内) 附加包装物坠块 340。  Adding a sealed package facilitates the air in the food 300, expands the volume (inflatable packaging), and attaches a package 340 to the package (inside).
5 从成本考虑, 打算回收的包装物坠块 340, 可用铁、 铜等金属块 (条); 打算不回收的包装物坠块 340, 可用混凝土块 (条)。 从环保和节约资源考虑, 混凝土也应该回收。 为防止铁、 铜等金属块 (条)氧化锈蚀, 可以镀锌、 镍、 铬等, 或者涂覆塑料防锈。 其大小厚薄 (即重量), 根据方便饭菜 330的具 体情况, 经计算、 实验确定在本体的底部安装镀锌铁块、 混凝土块的重量, 0 并根据本体的底沿直径, 确定镀锌铁块、 混凝土块的大小厚薄, 然后确定固 定包装物坠块的方法。  5 From the cost considerations, the package is intended to be recycled 340, metal blocks such as iron and copper (bars) can be used; the package is not intended to be recycled 340, concrete blocks (bars) can be used. Concrete should also be recycled in terms of environmental protection and resource conservation. In order to prevent corrosion of iron, copper and other metal blocks (bars), it may be galvanized, nickel, chrome, etc., or coated with plastic to prevent rust. The size is thick (ie, weight). According to the specific conditions of the convenient food 330, the weight of the galvanized iron block and the concrete block is determined by the calculation and experimental determination at the bottom of the body, and the galvanized iron block and the concrete block are determined according to the diameter of the bottom edge of the body. The size is thick, and then the method of fixing the package is determined.
将坠块固定在包装物上, 包装物本体若是桶形、 屋形、 盒形、 碗形、 盘 形、碟形、杯形、砖形、瓶形、罐形等,可在本体的底部安装包装物坠块 340., 用粘贴、 热压的方法固定在本体的底下; 或者在注塑、 冲压加工本体时, 在 5 其底部边沿预留小孔或者槽, 将铁、 铜等金属块 (条)镶嵌在本体底下。 小孔 以对称的长方形并且四角具有小圆弧的比较实用; 如本体是薄钢板的, 可用 ; 磁钢作包装物坠块。 如果本体是塑料的, 也可用超声波焊接; 如果本体是注 塑方法制造的, 则在制造本体的底沿时, 预制 2 ~ 4个均匀对称的长方形小 ' 孔,镀锌铁块的中间大,两头小,两头尺寸与长方形小孔相当 (略小于小孔) , 0 中间与两个小头的两个分界处(即两个台肩)的长度,等于本体底沿的直径, 将镀锌铁块两头小的部分镶嵌进本体底沿的小孔完成安装。  Fix the weight on the package. If the package body is barrel, house shape, box shape, bowl shape, disc shape, dish shape, cup shape, brick shape, bottle shape, pot shape, etc., the package can be installed at the bottom of the body. The object block 340. is fixed under the body by sticking and hot pressing; or when the body is injection molded or stamped, a small hole or groove is reserved at the bottom edge of the 5, and a metal block such as iron or copper is placed. Inlaid under the body. The small hole is more symmetrical in shape and has a small arc at the four corners; if the body is a thin steel plate, it can be used; the magnetic steel is used as a package. If the body is made of plastic, it can also be ultrasonically welded. If the body is manufactured by injection molding, when manufacturing the bottom edge of the body, prefabricated 2 to 4 uniformly symmetrical rectangular small holes, the middle of the galvanized iron block is large, and the two ends are small. The size of the two ends is equivalent to the rectangular hole (slightly smaller than the small hole), the length of the two boundaries between the middle and the two small heads (ie the two shoulders) is equal to the diameter of the bottom edge of the body, and the small part of the galvanized iron block The small holes embedded in the bottom edge of the body are installed.
将金属、 混凝土块(条) 固定在包装物上, 包装物若是包装袋, 可以在 预制包装袋时, 将金属块(条)、 混凝土块(条) 包封在包装袋一侧, 如图 5 所示。 Fix the metal and concrete block (strip) on the package. If the package is a package, the metal block (strip) and the concrete block (strip) can be wrapped on the side of the package when the package is prefabricated, as shown in Figure 5. Shown.
5 一般情况下, 密封包装方便饭菜 300与水的比重, 以稍比水轻为宜, 5 Under normal circumstances, the sealed package is convenient for the proportion of food 300 and water, which is slightly lighter than water.
0.98 ~ 0.99比较适当。如密封包装方便饭菜 300数量少 ,比重也可以小于 0.98; : .. 结合下述包装容器的保护和比重调节, 大量密封包装方便饭茱 300的比重小 于 0.98也可以。 在保温储运容器有托盘的情况下, 密封包装方便饭菜 300 . 与水的比重, 以稍比水重为宜, 1.01 ~ 1.02比较适当。 如密封包装方便饭菜 0 300数量少, 比重也可以大于 1.02; 结合下述包装容器的保护和比重调节, 大量密封包装方便饭菜 300的比重大于 1.02也可以。 0.98 ~ 0.99 is more appropriate. If the sealed package is convenient for the number of meals 300, the specific gravity can also be less than 0.98; : .. combined with the protection and specific gravity adjustment of the following packaging containers, a large number of sealed packaging is convenient for the proportion of rice cooker 300 is less than 0.98. In the storage container having a tray holding a case, convenience meals sealed package 300. And specific gravity of water, preferably at a slightly heavier than water, from 1.01 to 1.02 more appropriate. If the sealed package is convenient for meals 0 300, the specific gravity can also be greater than 1.02; combined with the protection and specific gravity adjustment of the following packaging containers, a large number of sealed packaging is convenient for the proportion of the food 300 is greater than 1.02.
下面结合图 6 ~图 15及图 17、 图 18, 对保温储运容器进行描述。  The heat storage and transportation container will be described below with reference to Figs. 6 to 15 and Figs. 17 and 18.
保温储运容器的第一种实施例, 参见图 6, 保温储运容器由本体 1010 和盖 1020构成。本体 1010由内壁 1011、外壁 1012和填充在内壁 1011和外 壁 1012之间的保温材料 1013构成。盖 1020由顶壁 1022、底壁 1021和填充 在顶壁 1022和底壁 1021之间的保温材料 1013构成。 多个密封包装方便饭 茱 300悬浮在水或食盐水 200中。 A first embodiment of an insulated storage container, see FIG. 6, the heat storage container is provided by the body 1010 And the cover 10 2 0 constitutes. The body 1010 is composed of an inner wall 1011, an outer wall 101 2, and an insulating material 1013 filled between the inner wall 1011 and the outer wall 1012. The cover 1020 is composed of a top wall 1022, a bottom wall 1021, and an insulating material 1013 filled between the top wall 1022 and the bottom wall 1021. A plurality of sealed packages facilitate the suspension of the rice cooker 300 in water or brine 200.
5 保温储运容器主要采用箱、 桶的形式, 本体的内壁 1011和外壁 1012, 盖的顶壁 1022和底壁 1021 ,采用塑料、不锈钢或铝合金板等,保温材料 1013 5 Insulation storage and transportation containers are mainly in the form of boxes and barrels. The inner wall 1011 and the outer wall 1012 of the body, the top wall 1022 and the bottom wall 1021 of the cover are made of plastic, stainless steel or aluminum alloy plates, etc., insulation material 1013
, . 采用聚氨酯泡沫塑料, 制成保温桶或箱; 也可以将内壁 1011和外壁 1012之 间的空间及顶壁 1022和底壁 1021之间的空间抽真空; 平面的盖和底, 箱柜 形本体的侧壁, 抽真空之前填充硅微粒、 开孔微气泡硬质聚氨酯片材、 微玻Using polyurethane foam to make a heat preservation bucket or box; it is also possible to evacuate the space between the inner wall 1011 and the outer wall 1012 and the space between the top wall 1022 and the bottom wall 1021; the flat cover and the bottom, the cabinet shape Side wall of the body, filled with silicon particles, open-cell micro-bubble rigid polyurethane sheet, micro-glass
10 璃球等保温材料 1013; 盖 1020与本体 1010的结合处用树脂软密封条密封。 10 Insulation material such as glass ball 1013; The joint of the cover 1020 and the body 1010 is sealed with a resin soft sealing strip.
保温储运容器, 也可以用塑料发泡成型技术直接成型本体 1010和盖 1020, 不另用保温材料 1013 , 制成保温桶或箱。  The heat storage and transportation container can also directly form the body 1010 and the cover 1020 by using the plastic foam molding technology, and the heat preservation material or the box is not separately used.
保温桶或箱, 可根据需要, 在本体 1010上安装一可活动的提把 1014。 保温桶或箱的盖 1020, 可以折页 (图中未示出)连接本体 1010。  Insulation bucket or box, a movable handle 1014 can be mounted on the body 1010 as needed. The cover 1020 of the insulated tub or box may be connected to the body 1010 by a hinge (not shown).
15 保温储运容器的第一种实施例也可以采用袋的形式, 如图 7所示,保温 袋 100的内壁 1031和外壁 1032采用涤纶、尼龙或丙纶涂膜布,保温材料 1013 . 采用聚氨酯泡沫塑料或太空棉等, 袋口用封口带 1015扎紧; 多个密封包装 方便饭菜 300悬浮在水或食盐水 200中; 为了储运方便牢靠, 保温袋 100可 15 The first embodiment of the insulated storage container can also be in the form of a bag. As shown in FIG. 7, the inner wall 1031 and the outer wall 1032 of the thermal insulation bag 100 are coated with polyester, nylon or polypropylene, and the insulating material is 1013. Polyurethane foam is used. Plastic or space cotton, etc., the bag mouth is sealed with a sealing tape 1015; a plurality of sealed packages are convenient for the food 300 to be suspended in water or brine 200; for convenient storage and transportation, the thermal insulation bag 100 can be
.. . 以装在包装筐 055内, 筐用塑料注塑制成或者用不锈钢丝编成。. . . Installed in the packaging basket 055, the basket is made of plastic injection or braided with stainless steel wire.
0 上述保温储运容器, 小的可供消费者少量携带和经营者少量送货使用, 大的可供经营者短时间储藏密封包装方便饭菜或短途送货。  0 The above-mentioned insulated storage and transportation containers are small for small-sized customers to carry and a small amount of delivery for operators, and large for the operators to store sealed packages for short meals or short-distance delivery.
保温储运容器的第二种实施例, 保温储运容器具有自动控温的加热装 置, 或者具有自动控温的制冷装置或兼有自动控温加热装置; 形状为箱、 拒 形, 桶形, 参见图 8至图 159 A second embodiment of the heat storage storage container, the heat storage storage container has an automatic temperature control heating device, or an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or an automatic temperature control heating device; the shape is a box, a shape rejection, a barrel shape, See Figure 8 to Figure 15 9
5 图 8所示保温储运容器是具有长方体结构的保温拒, 由本体 401和盖 5 The insulated storage container shown in Figure 8 is a thermal insulation rejection with a rectangular parallelepiped structure, consisting of a body 401 and a cover.
402构成。 两保温隔板 403将本体 401隔成三个独立的室 (单元), 即室一 404、 室二 405和室三 406; 室一 404、 室二 405和室三 406的中间分别设分 隔栅栏 4041、 4051、 4061 , 用来分隔不同品种的密封包装饭菜 300, 以方便 存取。相应地,盖 402包括三个单独的盖,即盖一 408、盖二 409和盖三 410。402 constitutes. The two insulating partitions 403 partition the body 401 into three separate chambers (units), namely, a chamber 404, a chamber 405, and a chamber 406; a partition fence 4041, 4051 is provided in the middle of the chamber 404, the chamber 405, and the chamber 406, respectively. , 4061 , used to separate different types of sealed packaged meals 300 for easy access. Accordingly, cover 402 includes three separate covers, namely cover one 408, cover two 409, and cover three 410.
30 其中室一 404具有自动控温的制冷装置, 室二 405和室三 406具有自动控温 的加热装置。 30 One of the chambers 404 has an automatic temperature control refrigeration unit, and the chambers two 405 and three chambers 406 have automatic temperature control heating means.
- 本体 401由内壁 4011、 外壁 4013及在内壁 4011和外壁 4013之间的 ^匡 架 4014和保温材料 4012构成。 内壁 4011和外壁 4013用塑料、 不锈钢或铝 合金板等制作。 框架 4014用 L形、 H形、 C形、 方形等塑料、 钢、 不锈钢、 铝合金的型材制作, 以增加本体 401的强度; 方形型材宜在方形管内填充保 温材料; 使用塑料型材须选择蠕变少, 回弹性好的塑料, 并且具有足够的强 度, 以免在水重力的长期静压下发生蠕变现象。 内壁 4011、 框架 4014、 外 5 壁 4013之间填充保温材料 4012。保温材料 4012采用聚氨酯泡沫塑料、聚苯 乙烯泡沫塑料或太空棉等。 The body 401 is composed of an inner wall 4011, an outer wall 4013, and a truss 4014 and an insulating material 4012 between the inner wall 4011 and the outer wall 4013. Inner wall 4011 and outer wall 4013 are made of plastic, stainless steel or aluminum Alloy plate and other production. The frame 4014 is made of L, H, C, and square plastic, steel, stainless steel, and aluminum alloy profiles to increase the strength of the body 401; the square profile should be filled with a heat insulating material in the square tube; the plastic profile must be selected for creep. Less, resilient plastic, and sufficient strength to avoid creep under long-term static pressure of water gravity. An insulating material 4012 is filled between the inner wall 4011, the frame 4014, and the outer 5 wall 4013. The heat insulating material 4012 is made of polyurethane foam, polystyrene foam or space cotton.
两保温隔板 403都由左侧壁 4031、右侧壁 4032及在左侧壁 4031和右侧 壁 4032之间的框架 4034和保温材料 4012构成。左侧壁 4031和右侧壁 4032 用塑料、 不锈钢或铝合金板等制作。 框架 4034用 L形、 H形、 C形、 方形0 等塑料、 钢、 不锈钢、 铝合佥的型材制作, 以增加两保温隔板 403的强度; 方形型材宜在方形管内填充保温材料; 使用塑料型材须选择螺变少, 回弹性 好的塑料,并且具有足够的强度,以免在水的长期侧向静压下发生蠕变现象。 左侧壁 4031和右侧壁 4032之间填充保温材料 4012。 保温材料 4012采用聚 氨酯泡沫塑料、 聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料或太空棉等。 Both of the insulating spacers 403 are composed of a left side wall 4031, a right side wall 4032, and a frame 4034 and a heat insulating material 4012 between the left side wall 4031 and the right side wall 4032. The left side wall 4031 and the right side wall 4032 are made of plastic, stainless steel or aluminum alloy plates. The frame 4034 is made of a plastic, steel, stainless steel or aluminum alloy profile of L shape, H shape, C shape, square 0, etc., to increase the strength of the two insulation partitions 403; the square profile should be filled with the insulation material in the square tube; Profiles must be selected with less snails, good resilience plastics, and sufficient strength to avoid creep under long-term lateral static pressure of water. An insulating material 4012 is filled between the left side wall 4031 and the right side wall 4032. Insulation material 4012 is made of polyurethane foam, polystyrene foam or space cotton.
5 框架 4014与框架 4034固定相连。 5 Frame 4014 is fixedly attached to frame 4034.
盖一 408、 盖二 409和盖三 410都具有用塑料、 不锈钢或铝合金板等制 ; 作的顶壁 4021和底壁 4022。 在顶壁 4021和底壁 4022之间填充用聚氨酯泡 沫塑料、 聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料或太空棉等制作的保温材料 4012。 在盖的底壁' 4022的下表面上压制锥形突起,在锥形面上即各盖的下表面涂布聚四氟乙烯 0 等憎水性树脂; 或者在各盖下面上设置内衬盖, 内衬盖下表面涂布聚四氟乙 烯等憎水性树脂。 , The cover 408, the cover 409 and the cover three 410 each have a top wall 4021 and a bottom wall 4022 made of plastic, stainless steel or aluminum alloy plates. Filled with polyurethane foam 4021 between the top wall and a bottom wall 4022, a polystyrene foam insulation material, such as cotton or space 4012. a tapered protrusion is pressed on the lower surface of the bottom wall '4022 of the cover, and a hydrophobic resin such as Teflon 0 is coated on the tapered surface, that is, the lower surface of each cover; or a liner cover is provided on the lower surface of each cover. The lower surface of the inner liner cover is coated with a hydrophobic resin such as polytetrafluoroethylene. ,
: 室一 404具有的自动控温的制冷装置用标号 4045表示。 自动控温的制 冷装置 4045采用现有的蒸气压缩式制冷技术, 其蒸发器 4046安装在内壁 4011下半部, 以免提出多个密封包装方便饭菜 300后,盛装在室一 404内的 5 低温的水或食盐水 200液面下降, 蒸发器 4046部分高出液面后冷量交换效 果差。 自动控温的制冷装置 4045的温控范围可设定为 - 4°C ( ±1 °C ), 2°C , ( ±1 °C ), 9。C ( ±1 °C )三档。 : The automatic temperature control refrigeration unit of Room 404 is indicated by reference numeral 4045. The automatic temperature-controlled refrigerating device 4045 adopts the existing vapor compression refrigeration technology, and the evaporator 4046 is installed in the lower half of the inner wall 4011, so as to avoid the introduction of a plurality of sealed packages to facilitate the food 300, and the low temperature in the chamber 404 is low. The level of water or brine 200 drops, and the evaporation of the evaporator 4046 is higher than that of the liquid surface. The temperature control range of the 4045 can be set to -4°C (±1 °C), 2°C (±1 °C), 9. C (±1 °C) third gear.
在寒冷地区, 室外气温很低, 例如气温在 - 20°C、 - 30°C甚至更低, 而 冷保藏方便饭菜的保温储运容器要求的水温是- 5°C ~ 10°C ; 在这种地区, ' 0 具有自动控温制冷装置的保温储运容器, 在室外或无暖气的室内使用, 须同 时具有自动控温的加热装置 4056; 自动控温的加热装置 4056安装在分隔栅 栏 4041的下半部, 以免提出多个密封包装方便饭菜 300后,盛装在室一 404 内的低温的水或食盐水 200液面下降, 电热板、 管部分高出液面后热量交换 效果差; 自控温度在- 5°C ~ 10°C之间由制造商固定设定或者由用户自行选 殳定(实际使用时, 以 2°C ~ 10°C比较适合, 因为容器外气温低, 容器内 - 2°C - - 3 °C的方便饭菜拿到容器外很快就降到 - 5 °C以下了), 以备天气寒 冷时在室外或无暖气的室内使用。 In cold regions, the outdoor temperature is very low, for example, the temperature is - 20 ° C, - 30 ° C or even lower, and the water temperature required for cold storage of convenient storage and transportation containers is - 5 ° C ~ 10 ° C; In the area, ' 0 insulated storage container with automatic temperature control refrigeration device, used outdoors or without heating room, must have automatic temperature control heating device 4056; automatic temperature control heating device 4056 is installed in the partition fence 4041 The lower part, in order to avoid the introduction of multiple sealed packages for convenient food 300, the low temperature water or brine 200 liquid level contained in the chamber 404 drops, the heat plate, the tube part is higher than the liquid level and the heat exchange The effect is poor; the self-controlled temperature is fixed by the manufacturer between -5 °C and 10 °C or is determined by the user. (In actual use, it is suitable for 2 °C ~ 10 °C because the temperature outside the container is low. , inside the container - 2 ° C - - 3 ° C convenient meals quickly get below the container - below 5 ° C), in case of cold weather when used outdoors or no heating indoors.
室二 405和室三 406具有的自动控温的加热装置用标号 4056表示。 自 动控温的加热装置 4056采用的是现有电加热技术, 其电热板、 管安装在分 隔栅栏 4051、 4061下半部, 以免提出多个密封包装方便饭菜 300后, 盛装 在室二 405或室三 406内的高温水 200液面下降, 电热板、 管部分高出液面 后热量交换效果差。 自动控温的加热装置 4056的温控范围, 室二 405设定 为在 55°C ~ 75°C之间, 室三 406设定为在 75°C ~ 95°C (高海拔地区再低于 当地的水沸点 2°C - 3°C )之间, 由用户根据需要设定。  The automatic temperature-controlled heating devices of chambers 405 and 406 are indicated by reference numeral 4056. The automatic temperature control heating device 4056 adopts the existing electric heating technology, and the electric heating plate and the tube are installed in the lower half of the partition fences 4051 and 4061, so as to avoid a plurality of sealed packages and convenient meals, and then accommodated in the room 405 or the room. The liquid level of the high-temperature water in the three 406 drops, and the heat exchange plate and the tube portion are higher than the liquid surface, and the heat exchange effect is poor. The temperature control range of the automatic temperature control heating device 4056, the chamber 2405 is set to be between 55 ° C and 75 ° C, and the chamber 3 406 is set to be between 75 ° C and 95 ° C (lower altitude and lower than The local water boiling point is between 2 ° C - 3 ° C ) and is set by the user as needed.
在具有自动控温加热装置的保温储运容器, 为避免冷凝水滴落到容器 夕卜, 须在容器盖下面设置解决冷凝水问题的结构。  In the insulated storage and transportation container with automatic temperature control heating device, in order to prevent condensation water from falling to the container, a structure for solving the problem of condensed water should be provided under the container cover.
如图 10和图 11所示, 保温储运容器是桶形, 在盖 408安装折页 420— 侧的下面, 设一下部为半圆的 J字形(也可以说是保温储运容器盖开启竖立 时开口处向上的 C字形)接水槽 421,用于开盖时兜接冷凝水。在接水槽 421 : 中间开一个缺口, 缺口处设置一弹性流水槽 422。 在桶盖盖住时, 弹性流水 槽 422受桶内壁约束, 与桶口沿平面略成 90度角, 当掀起盖 408时, 弹性 流水槽 422弹开 15度角以上, 以大于 5度角斜插入桶内, 将冷凝水导入桶 内。  As shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the heat storage storage container is in the shape of a barrel, and the lower portion of the cover 408 is mounted on the lower side of the hinge 420, and the lower portion is formed in a semi-circular J shape (it can also be said that the heat storage storage container cover is opened and erected). The C-shaped upwards at the opening is connected to the water tank 421 for condensing water when the cover is opened. In the water tank 421: a gap is opened in the middle, and a flexible flow tank 422 is disposed at the gap. When the lid is covered, the elastic flow tank 422 is constrained by the inner wall of the barrel, and is slightly inclined at an angle of 90 degrees with the barrel opening. When the lid 408 is lifted, the elastic flow tank 422 is stretched by more than 15 degrees, and is inclined by more than 5 degrees. Insert into the bucket and introduce the condensate into the bucket.
如图 12所示, 保温储运容器是箱、 拒形, 作为一种选择, 可在盖 408 下设置一冷凝水导流板 425, 在打开箱 (拒)盖时冷凝水导流板 425的下端 可伸到箱 (拒) 内, 将冷凝水导入箱 (柜) 内。  As shown in FIG. 12, the heat storage container is a box and is rejected. Alternatively, a condensate water deflector 425 may be disposed under the cover 408, and the water deflector 425 may be condensed when the box (reject) is opened. The lower end can be extended into the box (rejected) and the condensed water can be introduced into the box (cabinet).
解决冷凝水滴落问题,也可^是,在保温储运容器盖 408下面设内衬盖, 内衬盖下表面满布形状为三角形、 菱形、 方形、 长方形、 圆形的锥体, 锥体 表面涂布憎水性树脂, 如氟塑料、 有机硅等; 或者, 不用内衬盖, 直接在容 器盖内壁下表面满布形状为三角形、 菱形、 方形、 长方形、 圆形的锥体, 锥 体表面涂氟塑料、 有机硅等憎水性树脂; 或者, 不设锥体, 单在容器盖或内 衬盖下表面涂氟塑料, 有机硅等憎水性树脂; 或者, 单在容器盖或衬盖下表 面满布形状为三角形、 菱形、 方形、 长方形、 圆形的锥体; 这种设置, 可以 ■ 使冷凝水在容器盖下面及时滴落。 .  To solve the problem of condensed water drop, it is also possible to provide a lining cover under the thermal storage container cover 408. The lower surface of the inner lining cover is full of triangles, diamonds, squares, rectangles, round cones, cone surfaces. Coating hydrophobic resin, such as fluoroplastic, silicone, etc.; or, without the inner liner, directly on the lower surface of the inner wall of the container lid is filled with triangles, diamonds, squares, rectangles, round cones, cone surface coating Water-repellent resin such as fluoroplastic or silicone; or, without a cone, fluoroplastic, silicone or other hydrophobic resin on the lower surface of the lid or liner; or, under the lid or liner The cloth is in the shape of a triangle, a diamond, a square, a rectangle, or a circular cone; this arrangement allows the condensate to drip in time under the container lid. .
如图 10所示, 为避免密封包装方便饭菜 300直接与加热板接触被烫坏, 可在加热板 4056上安装隔热栅栏 4057; 为使保温储运容器内水温均勾, 可. . 以安装搅拌螺旋桨 4058, 以及电机和减速器 4059; 搅拌也可用搅拌循环水 泵实现。 As shown in Fig. 10, in order to avoid the sealing and packaging, the food 300 is directly burned to the hot plate, and the heat insulating plate 4057 can be installed on the heating plate 4056; in order to make the water temperature in the heat storage and transportation container hook, To install the stirring propeller 4058, and the motor and reducer 4059; the agitation can also be achieved with a stirring circulating water pump.
设有自动控温制冷或者加热装置的保温储运容器,在寒冷地区的室外或 无暖气的室内, 可能因容器盖与容器体的结合处结冰而开启容器盖困难。 对 5 此可以如图 10所示, 在容器盖 402的与容器体 401结合处设具有绝缘层的 电热膜 426, 或者在容器盖 402与容器体 401的结合处表面涂布憎水性树脂 层, 如氟塑料, 有机硅等; 电热膜既可以安装在容器盖, 也可以安装在容器 体; 憎水性树脂涂既可以涂布在容器盖, 也可以涂布在容器体, 或者在容器 ^ 盖和容器体都涂布; 最好是, 在容器盖和容器体的结合处涂布憎水性树脂, 10 如氟塑料, 有机硅等, 并且, 在容器盖的与容器体的结合处设电热膜 426; 也可以在容器体的与容器盖结合处的密封条使用硅橡胶密封条 427, 或者, 在容器盖与容器体的结合处用硅橡胶密封条、 电热膜、 憎水性树脂三者相结 . 合, 例如, 在容器体设硅橡胶密封条 427, 在容器盖设电热膜 426, 电热膜- 上涂布憎水性树脂。  Insulation storage containers with automatic temperature-controlled cooling or heating devices, in outdoor or non-heated rooms in cold areas, it may be difficult to open the container cover due to ice at the junction of the container lid and the container body. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, an electric heating film 426 having an insulating layer may be disposed at a joint of the container cover 402 with the container body 401, or a surface of the joint between the container cover 402 and the container body 401 may be coated with a hydrophobic resin layer. Such as fluoroplastics, silicones, etc.; electrothermal film can be installed either in the container lid or in the container body; the hydrophobic resin coating can be applied to the container lid or the container body, or in the container lid and The container body is coated; preferably, a hydrophobic resin, 10 such as fluoroplastic, silicone or the like is applied at the junction of the container lid and the container body, and an electric heating film 426 is provided at the junction of the container lid and the container body. The silicone rubber sealing strip 427 may also be used on the sealing strip of the container body at the joint with the container lid, or the silicone rubber sealing strip, the electric heating film and the hydrophobic resin may be combined at the joint of the container lid and the container body. For example, a silicone rubber sealing strip 427 is disposed on the container body, and the electrothermal film 426 is placed on the container, and the electrothermal film is coated on the electrothermal film.
15 保温储运容器本体上部的侧壁上安装具有进水阀门的进水管(未示出), 以便注入新水; 本体底部或本体下部侧壁上安装具有排水阀门的排水管(未 . 示出), 以便排出旧水; 排水也可以用水泵, 这在店堂可以兼作给消费者携 带的包装容器或保温储运容器中注水的水泵。  15 an inlet pipe (not shown) having an inlet valve is installed on the side wall of the upper portion of the heat storage container body to inject new water; a drain pipe having a drain valve is installed on the bottom of the body or the lower side wall of the body (not shown) ), in order to discharge the old water; drainage can also use a water pump, which in the store can double as a water pump for the packaging container or the insulated storage container that the consumer carries.
保温储运容器本体内设置分隔多个密封包装方便饭菜 300的栏板或栅栏 20 (未示出), 栏板由铝合金孔板构成, 栅栏由铝合金管构成。  The heat preservation storage container is provided with a plurality of sealed packages for the convenience of the food bar 300 or the fence 20 (not shown), the fence plate is composed of an aluminum alloy orifice plate, and the fence is composed of an aluminum alloy tube.
图 8所示保温储运容器的体积比较大时, 在室一 404、 室二 405和室三 406中各设置电动托盘 500, 如图 13和图 14所示, 用于提起在室一 404、 室 二 405和室三 406中的密封包装方便饭菜 300。  When the volume of the heat storage container is relatively large, the electric tray 500 is disposed in each of the chamber 404, the chamber 405, and the chamber 406, as shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14, for lifting the chamber 404, the chamber. The sealed package in the second 405 and the chamber three 406 is convenient for the meal 300.
电动托盘 500具有如下结构:  The electric pallet 500 has the following structure:
25 在本体 401的三个室上部的壁上水平地固定安装一纵梁 501。 在每个室 的中心都垂直地设置一长导轨 502。长导轨 502的上端与纵梁 501固定连接。 纵梁 501具有槽钢的形状, 槽钢的开口朝上。 长导轨 502是中空的, 其内部 与槽钢的槽型空间连通。在长导轨 502的下端一侧的缺口处借助该侧的壁安 装一滑轮 503。 一具有短滑套 504的托盘 505套装在长导轨 502上。 在本体 30 401的三个室上部的壁上可转动地安装一水平纵轴 506。 水平纵轴 506的一 端从本体 401的外壁 4013伸出。 水平纵 4由 506的伸出端与由一电动机驱动 . 的公知的传动装置 507相联。 水平纵轴 506位于纵梁 501的上方。 在水平纵 轴 506 ·上可滑动地套装三个圆筒形绞盘 508。 三个圆筒形绞盘 508相应地位 于三个长导轨 502与纵梁 501固定连接部位的正上方。一不锈钢丝绳 509的 ' 一端固定在圆筒形绞盘 508上, 另一端经长导轨 502的内部绕过滑轮 503后 与托盘 505固定连接, 穿过托盘 505, 固定在圆筒形绞盘 508上。 圆筒形绞 盘 508可通过平键 519或滑键与水平纵轴 506形成可离合的传动连结。 圆筒 5 形绞盘 508与水平纵轴 506形成可离合的传动连结是通过一拨叉 510进行控 制的。 如图 13所示, 圆筒形绞盘 508的一端具有圆环槽 511 , 拨叉 510的一 端伸入圆环槽 511内, 另一端安装一操纵钢索 512, 左、右拉动钢索 512时, 拨叉 510绕固定安装在纵梁 501上的销轴 513摆动,使圆筒形绞盘 508的键 - 槽与水平纵轴 506上的平键 519脱离啮合或啮合, 从而控制圆筒形绞盘 508 10 与水平纵轴 506之间的可离合传动。 25 A longitudinal beam 501 is horizontally fixedly mounted on the wall of the upper portion of the three chambers of the body 401. A long guide rail 502 is vertically disposed at the center of each chamber. The upper end of the long rail 502 is fixedly coupled to the stringer 501. The stringer 501 has the shape of a channel steel with the opening of the channel facing upward. The long rail 502 is hollow and has an interior that communicates with the channel space of the channel. A pulley 503 is attached to the notch at the lower end side of the long guide rail 502 by the side wall. A tray 505 having a short sleeve 504 is fitted over the long rail 502. A horizontal longitudinal axis 506 is rotatably mounted on the wall of the upper portion of the three chambers of the body 30 401. One end of the horizontal longitudinal axis 506 extends from the outer wall 4013 of the body 401. The horizontal end 4 is coupled by a projecting end of 506 to a known transmission 507 that is driven by a motor. The horizontal longitudinal axis 506 is located above the stringer 501. Three cylindrical winches 508 are slidably fitted over the horizontal longitudinal axis 506. Three cylindrical winches 508 corresponding status It is directly above the fixed connection portion of the three long rails 502 and the longitudinal beams 501. One end of a stainless steel wire 509 is fixed to the cylindrical winch 508, and the other end is fixedly connected to the tray 505 via the inside of the long guide 502, and is passed through the tray 505 and fixed to the cylindrical winch 508. The cylindrical winch 508 can form a clutchable drive link with the horizontal longitudinal axis 506 via a flat key 519 or a sliding key. The cylinder 5 winch 508 and the horizontal longitudinal axis 506 form a clutchable drive link that is controlled by a shift fork 510. As shown in FIG. 13, one end of the cylindrical winch 508 has a circular groove 511. One end of the fork 510 extends into the annular groove 511, and the other end is mounted with a control cable 512. When the cable 512 is pulled left and right, The shift fork 510 swings about a pin 513 fixedly mounted on the stringer 501 to disengage or engage the key-slot of the cylindrical winch 508 with the flat key 519 on the horizontal longitudinal axis 506, thereby controlling the cylindrical winch 508 10 A clutchable transmission between the horizontal axis 506 and the horizontal axis 506.
控制电动机正转或反转, 借助圓筒形绞盘 508和不锈钢丝绳 509, 便可 以使托盘 505上升或下降, 提起在室一 404、 室二 405和室三 406中的密封 包装方便饭菜 300。 水平纵轴 506、 传动装置 507也可以用人力驱动。  By controlling the motor to rotate forward or reverse, the tray 505 can be raised or lowered by means of the cylindrical winch 508 and the stainless steel wire 509, and the sealed package in the chamber 404, the chamber 405 and the chamber 406 can be lifted to facilitate the meal 300. The horizontal longitudinal axis 506 and the transmission 507 can also be driven by human power.
保温储运容器的体积比较小时,提起密封包装方便饭菜 300可用手提托 15 盘, 如图 15所示, 在室一 404、 室二 405和室三 406中各设置一手提托盘 600,用于提起在室一 404、室二 405和室三 406中的密封包装方便饭菜:300。 手提托盘 600由网格托盘 601和与其固定连接的提手 602构成; 图 8所示保 温储运容器内的即为手提托盘 600。 一个保温储运容器室内, 可以设 2个以 上的手提托盘。  The volume of the heat storage storage container is relatively small, and the sealed package can be lifted to facilitate the use of the portable tray 15 for the food tray. As shown in FIG. 15, a portable tray 600 is disposed in each of the chamber 404, the chamber 405 and the chamber 406 for lifting. The sealed package in Room One 404, Room Two 405 and Room Three 406 is convenient for meals: 300. The carrying tray 600 is composed of a grid tray 601 and a handle 602 fixedly connected thereto; the portable storage container 600 shown in Fig. 8 is a hand pallet 600. In a heat storage and storage container room, more than two hand pallets can be set.
20 为了使保温储运容器的内、 外气压平衡, 在盖一 408、 盖二 409和盖三20 In order to balance the internal and external pressure of the insulated storage container, cover one 408, cover two 40 9 and cover three
410上各设置一内外气压平衡阀 700, 如图 9所示。 内、 外气压平衡阀 700,·An internal and external air pressure balancing valve 700 is disposed on each of 410, as shown in FIG. Internal and external air pressure balancing valve 700, ·
; 具有一圆筒状阀体 701。 在圆筒状阀体 701的中部具有一与圆筒状阀体 701 形成一体的阀座 702。 在圆筒状阀体 701的两端各固定安装一上支承板 703 和一下支承板 707。 上支承板 703和下支承板 707各有一中心孔和在中心孔 There is a cylindrical valve body 701. In the middle of the cylindrical valve body 701, there is a valve seat 702 integrally formed with the cylindrical valve body 701. An upper support plate 703 and a lower support plate 707 are fixedly attached to both ends of the cylindrical valve body 701. The upper support plate 703 and the lower support plate 707 each have a central hole and a central hole
25 周围的多个孔。一阀杆 704穿过两支承板的中心孔,被限定在圆筒状阔体 70125 multiple holes around. A valve stem 704 passes through the central opening of the two support plates and is defined in the cylindrical wide body 701.
' 内。 阀杆 704的中部有与阀杆 704形成一体的阀芯 705。 一密封圈 7(½位' Inside. The center of the valve stem 704 has a valve body 705 that is integral with the valve stem 704. a sealing ring 7 (1⁄2 bit)
: , 阀芯 705的环形凹槽内。在阀芯 705的上表面和上支承板 703之间及在阀芯 705的下表面和下支承板 707之间各设置一弹簧 708。 在正常情况下, 阀杆 704的上端从圆筒状阀体 701内伸出, 密封圏 706位于阀座 702内, 将阀座: , The inside of the annular groove of the spool 705. A spring 708 is disposed between the upper surface of the spool 705 and the upper support plate 703 and between the lower surface of the spool 705 and the lower support plate 707. Under normal conditions, the upper end of the valve stem 704 extends from the cylindrical valve body 701, and the sealing jaw 706 is located in the valve seat 702.
30 702密封。 当室一 404、 室二 405或室三 406内的气压低于外界大气压时, 阀^ :干 704向下移动, 密封圈 706脱离岡座 702, 阀座 702处于非密封状态,30 702 sealed. When the air pressure in the chamber 404, the chamber 405 or the chamber 406 is lower than the external atmospheric pressure, the valve ^ : the dry 704 moves downward, the sealing ring 706 is disengaged from the ground 702, and the valve seat 702 is in an unsealed state.
..... 外界的空气通过上支承板 703和下支承板 707中心孔周围的多个孔进入室一 404、 室二 405或室三 406内, 室内外的气压一达到大致平衡, 阀杆 704就 16 P T/CN2005/002298 自动向上移动, 密封圈 706回到阀座 702内, 将阀座 702密封。 在打开盖一 • · 408、盖二 409和盖三 410前, 用手向下或向上移动阀杆 704, 可以使室内外 的气压达到完全平衡, 便于打开各盖。 ..... the outside air enters the chamber 404, the chamber 405 or the chamber 406 through a plurality of holes around the central hole of the upper support plate 703 and the lower support plate 707, and the air pressure at the indoor and outdoor reaches a substantially balanced state, the valve stem 704 16 PT/CN2005/002298 Automatically moves up, seal 706 returns to valve seat 702, sealing seat 702. Before opening the cover 408, the cover 409, and the cover 430, moving the valve stem 704 downward or upward by hand, the air pressure inside and outside the room can be completely balanced, and the cover can be easily opened.
对于需要运输、 携带的保温储运容器, 其盖子和本体之间可设锁扣, 以 5 免保温储运容器内的水因动荡而溢出。  For the insulated storage container that needs to be transported and carried, a lock can be arranged between the cover and the body to prevent the water in the storage container from overflowing due to turbulence.
为了解决储运转送便捷、 计数准确的问题, 解决密封包装方便饭菜 300 比重太大累积的重力压坏下层的密封包装方便饭菜 300, 或者比重太小累积 的浮力顶起上层的密封包装方便饭菜 300脱离水面的问题, 解决密封包装方 便饭菜 300比重太小或比重太大的问题, 方便饭菜的储运装置设有小、 中、 10 大包装容器。  In order to solve the problem of convenient operation and accurate counting, the sealed package is convenient for the food 300. The gravity is too large. The gravity is crushed. The lower layer of the sealed package is convenient for the food 300, or the specific gravity is too small. The buoyancy is pushed up and the upper layer is sealed and packaged. The problem of getting out of the water surface is to solve the problem that the sealed package is convenient for the proportion of the food 300 is too small or the specific gravity is too large, and the convenient storage and transportation device for the food is provided with small, medium and 10 large packaging containers.
包装容器的第一种实施例,参见图 16,小包装容器 800由壁 801,盖 802, 底 803, 支 ^ ^ip 805 (支承脚也可以不用)构成, 壁 801和底 803无缝隙连 接使之不漏水,底 803下面设有安装调节比重的坠块 810的坠块安装板 804, -. 坠块 810用金属、 混凝土制作, 安装固定在底 803与坠块安装板 804之间; 15 调节比重的坠块 810,也可以对称安装在包装容器侧壁的下部,用螺栓固定, 盖 802凹陷 10mm ~ 30mm, (使用时盛水液面相应的低于包装容器口沿 ; 10mm ~ 30mm, 合上盖子避免包装容器内积存太多空气), 盖 802上设一螺 孔和螺钉(图中未示出), 用来合盖、 开盖时拧开螺钉出入空气, 使容器内: 外气压平衡, 也可以用上述图 9所示的内外气压平衡阀; 小包装容器 δΟΟ放 20 在中包装容器 850内, 中包装容器 850同样由壁 l , 盖 δ52, 底 853, 支承 脚 805 (支承 ρ也可以不用)构成, 底 853下设有安装调节比重的坠块 810 .... 的坠块安装板 854; 坠块 810用金属、 混凝土制作, 安装固定在底 853与坠 块安装板 854之间; 调节比重的坠块 810, 也可以对称安装在包装容器侧壁 的下部, 用螺栓固定; 盖 852凹陷 30mm ~ 50mm (作用与上述小包装容器 25 相同, 盖上也设螺孔、 螺钉用来合盖、 开盖时拧开螺钉出入空气, 也可以用 . 上述图 9所示的内外气压平衡阀); 多个密封包装方便饭菜 300悬浮在小包 - 装容器 800内的水或食盐水 200中; 小包装容器 800悬浮在中包装容器 850 内的相应温度水或相应温度和浓度食盐水 200中 ("相应"是指与小包装容器 . 内的水或食盐水相应); 小、 中包装容器可以放入构造相同但体积更大的大 30 包装容器内 (大包装容器的盖凹陷 50mm ~ 100mm; 并用图 9所示的内外气 压平衡阀 700保持内外气压平衡), 使它们悬浮在大包装容器内的相应温度 ' 水或相应温度和浓度食盐水 200中。 包装容器采用塑料、 不锈钢板、 铝板、 . 镀锌钢板等制作; 形状为箱、 拒形, 也可以为圆桶形。 包装容器的盖子和本 17 T N2005/002298 体之间设折页、 锁扣 (图中未示出), 以免容器内的水溢出。 In the first embodiment of the packaging container, referring to Fig. 16, the small packaging container 800 is composed of a wall 801, a cover 802, a bottom 803, and a support 805 (the support legs are also unnecessary), and the wall 801 and the bottom 803 are seamlessly connected. There is no water leakage, and a bottom mounting plate 804 is provided under the bottom 803 with a weight 810 for adjusting the specific gravity. - The falling block 810 is made of metal and concrete, and is fixed between the bottom 803 and the falling piece mounting plate 804; 15 The weight 810 can also be symmetrically mounted on the lower part of the side wall of the packaging container, and fixed by bolts. The cover 802 is recessed by 10mm ~ 30mm. (When used, the liquid level is correspondingly lower than the edge of the packaging container; 10mm ~ 30mm, The upper cover prevents too much air from accumulating in the packaging container. The cover 802 is provided with a screw hole and a screw (not shown) for closing and unscrewing the screw when the cover is opened, so that the inside of the container: the external air pressure balance The internal and external air pressure balancing valve shown in FIG. 9 above may also be used; the small packaging container δ is placed in the middle packaging container 850, and the middle packaging container 850 is also composed of the wall l, the cover δ5 2 , the bottom 8 53 , and the supporting leg 805 (supporting ρ may not), and the lower bottom 853 provided with The weight of the weight of the block 810 .... of the block mounting plate 854; the block 810 is made of metal, concrete, installed and fixed between the bottom 853 and the block mounting plate 854; adjust the weight of the block 810, can also Symmetrically mounted on the lower part of the side wall of the packaging container, bolted; cover 852 recessed 30mm ~ 50mm (the same function as the small packaging container 25 mentioned above, the cover also has screw holes, screws for closing, unscrewing the screw when opening the cover Air, can also be used. The internal and external air pressure balancing valve shown in Figure 9 above; multiple sealed packages facilitate the suspension of the food 300 in the water or saline 200 in the packet-packing container 800; the small packaging container 800 is suspended in the medium packaging container Corresponding temperature water in 850 or corresponding temperature and concentration of brine 200 ("corresponding" means corresponding to water or saline in small packaging containers); small and medium packaging containers can be placed in the same configuration but larger In the large 30 packaging container (the cover of the large packaging container is recessed 50mm ~ 100mm; and the internal and external air pressure balancing valve 700 shown in Figure 9 is used to maintain the internal and external air pressure balance), so that they are suspended in the corresponding temperature in the large packaging container 'water or corresponding Brine and concentration of 200. The packaging container is made of plastic, stainless steel plate, aluminum plate, galvanized steel plate, etc.; the shape is box, the shape is rejected, and it can also be a barrel shape. Packaging container lid and present 17 T N2005/002298 Folds and locks (not shown) are placed between the bodies to prevent water from overflowing inside the container.
上述包装容器的盖子制成凹陷的形状, 目的是包装容器内的水的液面须 低于容器口沿 10mm ~ 100mm, 以避免操作时水溢出容器, 盖子相应凹陷 10mm ~ 100mm, 使盖子下表面接贴容器内水的液面, 减少包装容器'内的空 5 气从而降低盛有水和密封包装方便饭菜 300的包装容器的比重, 以利于包装 容器悬浮在水或食盐水中。 因此, 盖子凹陷部分的外侧壁, 除了必要的制造 The lid of the above packaging container is formed into a concave shape, and the purpose is that the liquid level of the water in the packaging container must be 10 mm ~ 100 mm below the mouth of the container to avoid water overflowing the container during operation, and the lid is recessed by 10 mm ~ 100 mm to make the lid the following table The surface of the water in the container is attached to the surface, and the air content in the packaging container is reduced to reduce the proportion of the packaging container containing the water and the sealed package convenient food 300, so as to facilitate the suspension of the packaging container in water or brine. Therefore, the outer side wall of the recessed portion of the cover, in addition to the necessary manufacturing
- ; 工艺斜度和必要的开盖工艺斜度, 宜尽量陡一些, 以便尽量与容器体开口部 分的内侧壁相贴合。 如果容器体开口部分是倒八字形敞口的, 盖子凹陷部分 的外侧壁也可以制造成相应的斜度, 使之与容器体开口部分内侧壁相贴合。- The process slope and the necessary slope of the opening process should be as steep as possible to fit the inner side wall of the opening of the container body as much as possible. If the opening portion of the container body is an inverted figure-eight opening, the outer side wall of the recessed portion of the cover can also be formed to have a corresponding slope so as to conform to the inner side wall of the opening portion of the container body.
10 为了短时间储运的保温需要, 方便饭菜的储运装置的小、 中、 大包装容 器具有保温结构或由保温材料构成,这是方便饭菜的储运装置的包装容器的 第二种实施例, 其构造与上述保温储运容器的第一种实施例基本上相同; 所 不同的是,还具有上述包装容器的第一种实施例中所说的调节比重的坠块安 装板和可能安装的坠块。 这种具有保温结构或由保温材料构成的小、 中、 大10 For the short-time storage and transportation needs, the small, medium and large packaging containers of the convenient storage and transportation device have a heat insulating structure or are composed of an insulating material, which is a second embodiment of a packaging container for convenient food storage and transportation devices. The construction is substantially the same as the first embodiment of the above-described heat storage container; the difference is that the weight mounting member of the first embodiment of the packaging container described above and the possible mounting Falling blocks. This small, medium, and large insulation structure or composed of insulation materials
15 包装容器, 也可代替保温储运容器作短时间储运使用。 15 Packaging containers can also be used for short-term storage and transportation instead of insulated storage containers.
包装容器的盖子也可以用网状结构解决包装容器内的空气问题。  The lid of the packaging container can also be used to solve the air problem in the packaging container with a mesh structure.
: 包装容器的侧壁, 可以设计成一定的斜度, 使包装容器的横截面上大下 小, 从而使相同 ά 空的包装容器可以一个套一个叠起来, 方便回收空包装容 : The side wall of the packaging container can be designed to have a certain inclination so that the cross section of the packaging container is large and small, so that the same empty packaging container can be stacked one by one, which is convenient for recycling empty packaging capacity.
. 器。 .
20 为了计数准确、 转送便捷, 大、 中、 小包装容器具有不同尺寸, 大容器 内的尺寸比中容器外的尺寸, 中容器内的尺寸比小容器外的尺寸, 高度尺寸 .} 和长宽尺寸或直径尺寸是 2 ~ 4倍加 20 ~ 100mm。 例如, 高度尺寸和长宽尺 寸都是 2倍, 则大容器可容纳中容器 8个, 中容器可容纳小容器也是 8个, 即大容器可容纳小容器 64个, 加 20 ~ 100mm是为了留出放入、提出容器的20 In order to accurately count and transfer easily, large, medium and small packaging containers have different sizes, the size inside the large container is smaller than the size outside the container, the size inside the container is smaller than the size outside the small container, the height dimension. } and the length and width Dimensions or diameters are 2 to 4 times plus 20 to 100 mm. For example, the height size and the length and width dimensions are 2 times, the large container can accommodate 8 containers, and the middle container can accommodate 8 small containers, that is, the large container can accommodate 64 small containers, plus 20 ~ 100mm is to stay Put in and put out the container
25 工艺空间。 25 process space.
方便饭菜的储运装置的小、中、大包装容器也可以采用柔性的袋的形式, . 材料结构工艺上与上述保温储运容器的第一种实施例的保温袋相同,但可以 根据情况使用或不使用保温材料。 小、 中、 大柔性的袋形包装容器最好是与 小、 中、 大刚性的箱形、 桶形包装容器互相交叉结合使用, 例如, 小柔性袋 30 形包装容器放入中刚性箱形包装容器中,或者小刚性包装容器放入中柔性袋 形包装容器。  The small, medium and large packaging containers of the convenient storage and transportation device can also be in the form of a flexible bag. The material structure is the same as that of the first embodiment of the above-mentioned thermal storage container, but can be used according to the situation. Or do not use insulation materials. The small, medium and large flexible bag-shaped packaging containers are preferably used in combination with small, medium and large rigid box-shaped and barrel-shaped packaging containers, for example, a small flexible bag 30-shaped packaging container is placed in a rigid box-shaped package. The container, or a small rigid packaging container, is placed in a flexible bag-shaped packaging container.
·. 方便饭菜的储运装置的小、 中、 大包装容器也可以采用网袋的形式, 其 优点是成本低廉, 回收方便, 缺点是装有大量密封包装方便饭菜 300的网袋 包装容器, 在从水里提起时会把密封包装方便饭菜 300挤压坏, 只能与刚性 '- ' 的小、 中、 大包装容器结合使用。 例如, 小网袋包装容器放入中刚性包装容 器中, 或者小刚性包装容器放入中中网袋包装容器。 · Small, medium and large packaging containers for convenient food storage and transportation devices can also be in the form of mesh bags, which have the advantages of low cost and convenient recycling. The disadvantage is that the net bag with a large number of sealed packages is convenient for the food 300. The packaging container, when lifted from the water, will seal the package to the convenience of the food 300, and can only be combined with the rigid '-' small, medium and large packaging containers. For example, a small mesh bag container is placed in a medium rigid packaging container, or a small rigid packaging container is placed in a medium mesh bag packaging container.
调节包装容器的比重, 除了上述在容器底部、 容器侧壁下部安装坠块增 5 加比重之外, 增加比重还可以直接在包装容器内安放金属、 混凝土坠块; 减 少比重可以在包装容器的盖或容器壁中上部安装泡沫塑料、 气嚢, 或者直接 ' 在包装容器内安放泡沫塑料、 气嚢。  Adjusting the specific gravity of the packaging container, in addition to the above-mentioned installation of the weight at the bottom of the container and the lower part of the side wall of the container, the weight is increased by 5, and the specific gravity can be directly placed in the packaging container to place the metal and concrete falling blocks; Or install foam, gas, or directly in the upper part of the container wall to place foam and air in the packaging container.
保温储运容器结合包装容器的实施例,参见图 17,保温储运容器为卧式 ' 槽罐型, 室 901、 室 902盛有低温水, 水中悬浮着装有适合冷保藏的多个密 10 封包装方便饭菜(图中未示出) 的小包装容器 800, 中包装容器 850, 大包 装容器 880; 或者可以将多个密封包装方便饭菜与不同尺寸的包装容器一起 放入室 901或 902中。 供冷的水泵 910用流出冷水管 911、 流入冷水管 912 与保温储运容器的室 901、 902联接, 部分流出冷水管改大成为冷水箱 913 · (也可以说流出冷水管与水泵之间设冷水箱; 冷水箱也可以设在流入冷水管 15 与水泵之间),供冷的蒸发器、半导体制冷板用温控装置控制(图中未示出), 设在冷水箱 913内。 流出冷水管 911、 流入冷水管 912、 冷水箱 913的外面 ; 包覆保温材料(图中未示出), 保温材料用聚氨酯泡沫塑料、 聚苯乙烯泡沫 塑料或太空棉等制作。 冷水泵 910由温控装置(图中未示出)控制, 推动循 环低温水向保温储运容器的室 901、 902内供冷, 使保温储运容器的室 901、 20 902内的低温水保持适当的低温。 保温储运容器的室 903、 904、 905盛有高 温水, 水中悬浮着装有适合热保藏的多个密封包装方便饭菜(图中未示出) . 的小包装容器 800, 中包装容器 850, 大包装容器 880; 供热的水泵 920用流 出热水管 921、 流入热水管 922与保温储运容器的室 903、 904、 905联接, · 部分流出热水管改大成为热水箱 923 (也可以说流出热水管与水泵之间设热 25 水箱; 热水箱也可以设在流入热水管与水泵之间), 供热的电热板(管)、 蒸 汽管、 热水管用温控装置控制 (图中未示出), 设在热水箱 923内; 流出热 水管 921、 流入热水管 922、 热水箱 923的外面包覆保温材料, 保温材料用 聚氨酯泡沫塑料、 太空棉等制作; 热水泵 920由温控装置(图中未示出)控 制,推动循环高温水向保温储运容器内供热,使保温储运容器的室 903、 904.、 30 905内的高温水保持适当的高温。  An embodiment of the heat storage storage container combined with the packaging container, see FIG. 17, the heat storage storage container is a horizontal 'slot type, the chamber 901, the chamber 902 is filled with low temperature water, and the water is suspended with a plurality of dense seals suitable for cold storage. A small packaging container 800, a middle packaging container 850, and a large packaging container 880 are conveniently packaged for meals (not shown); or a plurality of sealed packages can be conveniently placed in the chamber 901 or 902 together with packaging containers of different sizes. The water pump 910 for cooling is connected to the chambers 901 and 902 of the heat storage and transportation container by the outflowing cold water pipe 911, the inflow cold water pipe 912, and the cold water pipe is partially turned into the cold water tank 913. (It can also be said that the flow between the cold water pipe and the water pump is provided. The cold water tank; the cold water tank may also be disposed between the inflow cold water pipe 15 and the water pump), and the cold evaporator and the semiconductor refrigeration plate are controlled by a temperature control device (not shown), and are disposed in the cold water tank 913. Outflow of cold water pipe 911, into the cold water pipe 912, outside the cold water tank 913; covered with insulation material (not shown), the insulation material is made of polyurethane foam, polystyrene foam or space cotton. The cold water pump 910 is controlled by a temperature control device (not shown) to push the circulating low temperature water to the chambers 901 and 902 of the heat storage and storage container to cool the low temperature water in the chambers 901 and 20 902 of the heat storage container. Proper low temperature. The chambers 903, 904, and 905 of the heat storage and storage container are filled with high-temperature water, and a plurality of sealed packages suitable for heat preservation are conveniently suspended in the water (not shown). The small packaging container 800, the medium packaging container 850, large The packaging container 880; the heating water pump 920 is connected to the hot water tank 921, the hot water pipe 922 and the chambers 903, 904, 905 of the heat storage container, and the partial hot water pipe is changed into the hot water tank 923 (also It can be said that there is a hot water tank between the hot water pipe and the water pump; the hot water tank can also be arranged between the hot water pipe and the water pump), the heating device (tube), the steam pipe, the temperature control device for the hot water pipe Control (not shown) is provided in the hot water tank 923; the outer surface of the hot water pipe 921, the hot water pipe 922, the hot water tank 923 is covered with heat insulating material, the polyurethane foam for the heat insulating material, the space cotton, etc. The hot water pump 920 is controlled by a temperature control device (not shown) to push the circulating high temperature water to supply heat to the heat preservation storage container, so that the high temperature water in the chambers 903, 904., 30 905 of the heat storage container is maintained. Proper high temperature.
上述流出冷水管 911、 流入冷水管 912、 流出热水管 921、 流入热水管 922, 在保温储运容器的室 901、 902、 903、 904、 905内, 根据容器的大小 . 高低及形状, 水管口设置 1个或多个, 位置贴近容器壁, 以有利于流入、 流 出的冷、 热水对流交换均匀为度; 图中按比例看水管比较粗大、 位置远离容 :: 器壁, 只是示意而已; 如容器大, 水管口可以设在容器中间, 水管可兼作分 隔包装容器以便分类提取的栅栏。 The outflow cold water pipe 911, the inflow cold water pipe 912, the outflow hot water pipe 921, and the inflow hot water pipe 922 are in the chambers 901, 902, 903, 904, and 905 of the heat storage and transportation container, depending on the size, shape, and shape of the container. One or more water pipes are provided, and the position is close to the container wall to facilitate inflow and flow. The cold and hot water convection exchange is uniform; in the figure, the water pipes are relatively large and the position is far away:: the wall is just a sign; if the container is large, the water pipe can be placed in the middle of the container, and the water pipe can double as a separate package. The container is used to sort the extracted fences.
上述保温储运容器的供冷或供热还可以是, 利用分配阀或者换向阀以及 The cooling or heating of the above-mentioned insulated storage container may also be by using a distribution valve or a reversing valve and
5 相应的分支水管、 温控装置, 一个自动控温制冷装置及供冷循环水泵, 数组 流出水管、 流入水管, 可给数个冷水保温储运容器室供冷; 一个自动控温加 :、 热装置及供热循环水泵, 数组流出水管、 流入水管, 可给数个热水保温储运 容器室供热。 保温储运容器室内可以使用热(冷) 交换器, 热(冷)交换器 由热(冷)交换水管和热(冷)交换板组成, 流出水管、 流入水管与热(冷) 10 交换水管密封连接, 热水或冷水在管道内循环流动。 如图 18所示, 保温储 运容器的室 901、 室 902盛有低温水, 水中悬浮着装有适合冷保藏的多个密 封包装方便饭菜及其包装容器(图中未示出); 供冷的水泵 910→换向阀(或 分配阀) 914→流出冷水管 911→冷热交换器 916→流入冷水管 912→冷水箱 ' 913→水泵 910,循环连接;供冷的蒸发器、半导体制冷板用温控装置控制(图. 15 中未示出)设在冷水箱 913内, 流出冷水管 911、 流入冷水管 912、 冷水箱 913的外面包覆保温材料(图中未示出), 保温材料用聚氨酯泡沫塑料、 聚苯 乙烯泡沫塑料或太空棉等制作; 冷水泵 910、 换向阀 (或分配阀) 914由温 控装置(图中未示出)控制, 推动循环低温水向保温储运容器内供冷, 使译 温储运容器的室 901、 902内的低温水保持适当的低温。 保温储运容器的室: 20 903、 904、 905盛有高温水, 水中悬浮着装有适合热保藏的多个密封包装方 便饭菜及其包装容器(图中未示出); 供热的水泵 920→分配阀 924→流出热. :, 水管 921→冷热交换器 916→流入热水管 922→热水箱 923→水泵 920, 循环 连接; 供热的电热板(管)、 蒸汽管、 热水管用温控装置控制 (图中未示出) 设在热水箱 923内, 流出热水管 921、 流入热水管 922、 热水箱 9 的外面 25 包覆保温材料(图中未示出), 保温材料用聚氨酯泡沫塑料、 太空棉等制作; 热水泵 920、 分配阀 924由温控装置(图中未示出)控制, 推动循环高温水 向保温储运容器的室 903、 904、 905内供热,使保温储运容器的室 903、 904、 905内的高温水保持适当的高温。 5 corresponding branch water pipe, temperature control device, an automatic temperature control refrigeration device and cooling circulating water pump, array outflow water pipe, inflow water pipe, can supply several cold water heat preservation storage and transportation container room for cooling; one automatic temperature control plus: hot The device and the heating circulating water pump, the array of outflow water pipes and the inflow water pipes can supply heat to several hot water storage and transportation container rooms. A hot (cold) exchanger can be used in the insulated storage container. The hot (cold) exchanger consists of a hot (cold) exchange water pipe and a hot (cold) exchange plate. The outflow pipe, the inflow pipe and the hot (cold) 10 exchange pipe are sealed. Connection, hot or cold water circulates in the pipeline. As shown in Fig. 18, the chamber 901 and the chamber 902 of the heat storage container are filled with low-temperature water, and a plurality of sealed packages suitable for cold storage are conveniently suspended in the water to facilitate the food and its packaging container (not shown); Pump 910→Reversing valve (or distribution valve) 914→Outflow cold water pipe 911→Cold heat exchanger 916→Inflow cold water pipe 912→Cold water tank '913→Water pump 910, circulation connection; Cooling evaporator, semiconductor refrigeration plate The temperature control device control (not shown in Fig. 15) is disposed in the cold water tank 913, and the outer cold water pipe 911, the cold water pipe 912, and the cold water tank 913 are covered with an insulating material (not shown) for the heat insulating material. Made of polyurethane foam, polystyrene foam or space cotton; cold water pump 910, reversing valve (or distribution valve) 914 is controlled by temperature control device (not shown) to push circulating low temperature water to heat storage container The internal cooling is performed to maintain a low temperature of the low temperature water in the chambers 901 and 902 of the temperature storage container. Room for heat storage and storage container: 20 903, 904, 905 is filled with high-temperature water, and a plurality of sealed packages suitable for thermal preservation are conveniently suspended in the water and the packaging container (not shown); the water pump 920 → Dispensing valve 924 → outflow heat. :, water pipe 921 → cold heat exchanger 916 → inflow hot water pipe 922 → hot water tank 923 → water pump 920, circulation connection; heating electric heating plate (tube), steam pipe, hot water pipe The temperature control device control (not shown) is disposed in the hot water tank 923, and the hot water pipe 921, the hot water pipe 922, and the outer surface 25 of the hot water tank 9 are covered with an insulating material (not shown). The heat insulating material is made of polyurethane foam, space cotton, etc.; the hot water pump 920 and the distribution valve 924 are controlled by a temperature control device (not shown) to push the circulating high temperature water into the chambers 903, 904, 905 of the heat storage and transportation container. The heat is maintained at a high temperature in the high temperature water in the chambers 903, 904, and 905 of the heat storage container.
循环水泵配置换向阀或分配阀, 还可兼作排水泵, 用来排泄废水或者给 30 其他保温储运容器或包装容器中注水。  The circulating water pump is equipped with a reversing valve or a distribution valve. It can also be used as a drain pump to drain waste water or to inject water into 30 other insulated storage containers or packaging containers.
上述图 17、 图 18所示的保温储运容器的本体和盖, 以及分隔板均具有 : 保温结构, 图中均未示出。  The body and the cover of the insulated storage container shown in Figs. 17 and 18 above, and the partition plate each have: a heat insulating structure, which is not shown in the drawings.
可以在水里添加食盐或者改变食盐与水的比例改变溶液比重; 食盐水除 了可以减少密封包装方便饭菜 300的相对比重外, 还可以降低水的水点, 有 助于保藏需要 0°C以下保藏的方便饭菜 330, 例如, 生鱼片的保藏温度如设 定在- 2°C ~ - 4°C, 就需要在盛有食盐水的保温储运容器或包装容器内保' 藏。 You can add salt in the water or change the ratio of salt to water to change the specific gravity of the solution; It can reduce the relative proportion of the sealed package and convenient food 300, and can also reduce the water point of the water, and help preserve the convenient food 330 which needs to be stored below 0 °C. For example, the storage temperature of the sashimi is set at - 2 °C ~ - 4 °C, you need to keep in the storage container or packaging container containing salt water.
5 高温的水, 低温的水或食盐水的具体的优选温度, 应根据具体的方便饭 菜 330本身的特性, 目标保温时间的长短, 当地气候条件, 居民饮食习惯, - 经济合理性等要求综合考虑, 经过试验决定。 一般情况下, 对于大多数方便 饭菜 330来说,优选的高温温度为 60 °C ~ 80 °C ,优选的低温温度为 1。C ~ 5。C。 为了避免方便饭菜 330过熟, 一般情况下高温温度最优选的是 60 °C ~ 70°C。 10 这是因为, 对大多数造成方便饭菜 330腐败的微生物, 在 60°C ~ 80°C高温, 1 °C ~ 5°C低温的环境下不容易孳生繁殖; 60°C ~ 80°C高温, 特别是 60°C ~ 70°C环境下, 既足以抑止有害微生物的孳生繁殖, 又可以避免除绿色蔬菜之 外的多数方便饭菜过熟。  5 The specific temperature of high temperature water, low temperature water or salt water should be considered according to the specific characteristics of the convenient food 330 itself, the length of the target holding time, local climatic conditions, dietary habits of residents, and economic rationality. , after trial and decision. In general, for most convenient meals 330, the preferred high temperature is 60 ° C ~ 80 ° C, and the preferred low temperature is 1. C ~ 5. C. In order to avoid the convenience of the food 330 over-cooked, in general, the high temperature is most preferably 60 ° C ~ 70 ° C. 10 This is because most microorganisms that cause the spoilage of convenient food 330 are not prone to breeding at temperatures between 60 ° C and 80 ° C and low temperatures of 1 ° C to 5 ° C; 60 ° C ~ 80 ° C high temperature Especially in the environment of 60 ° C ~ 70 ° C, it is enough to inhibit the breeding of harmful microorganisms, and avoid the convenience of most convenient meals except green vegetables.
水或食盐水可以用无毒、 安全、 挥发性低, 并且比重、 沸点、 凝固点适 15 合本发明目的的其它液体代替。  The water or saline can be replaced by other liquids which are non-toxic, safe, low in volatility, and have specific gravity, boiling point, and freezing point suitable for the purpose of the present invention.
下面, 描述本发明的方便饭菜的生产储运方法。 该方法包括以下步骤: 一、 将主食、 菜肴、 菜,看伴主食的不同成分或不同成分的组合, 分别制 作或预制作, 随后用包装物分别密封包装, 得到密封包装方便饭菜:  Next, a method of production, storage and transportation of the convenient meals of the present invention will be described. The method comprises the following steps: 1. Preparing or pre-making the staple food, the dish, the dish, the different ingredients of the staple food or the combination of the different ingredients, and then sealing and packaging the package separately to obtain a sealed package convenient meal:
1、 大米饭, 趁热装入塑料碗, 用图 2所示形状的铝箔塑料复合膜作盖, 0 在真空包装机上用铝箔塑料复合膜密封包装; 或者用图 5所示铝箔塑料复合 膜袋, 在真空包装机上密封包装; 为了保存较长时间减轻米饭氧化, 真空密 封包装时可以先抽真空, 再适当 ^入氮气至真空包装室内气压略低于大气 压, 然后再抽真空密封包装(下述各种饭菜真空包装, 均可用此工艺包装, 以减少密封包装方便饭菜内残余空气中的氧气成分); 1. Rice, hot into plastic bowl, covered with aluminum foil plastic composite film of the shape shown in Figure 2, 0 sealed with aluminum foil plastic composite film on vacuum packaging machine; or aluminum foil plastic composite film bag shown in Figure 5. Sealing the package on the vacuum packaging machine; In order to save the oxidation of the rice for a long time, vacuum sealing package can be vacuumed first, then the nitrogen gas is appropriately added to the vacuum packaging room, the air pressure is slightly lower than the atmospheric pressure, and then vacuum sealed package (the following Vacuum packaging of various meals, which can be packaged in this process to reduce the oxygen content in the residual air in the sealed package.
5 2、 面条, 煮熟, 捞起, 沥净面汤 (可用离心机甩干)或不沥净面汤, 装入塑料袋, 用真空包装机密封包装, 或者装入塑料碗, 用铝箔塑料复合膜 ;, 作盖, 在真空包装机上密封包装;  5 2, noodles, cooked, picked up, drained noodle soup (can be dried with a centrifuge) or not drained soup, filled into plastic bags, sealed with vacuum packaging machine, or filled into plastic bowls, with aluminum foil plastic composite film ;, cover, seal the package on the vacuum packaging machine;
3、 刀切馒头, 趁热装入铝箔塑料袋, 用真空包装机密封包装; 3, knife and cut the steamed bread, hot into the aluminum foil plastic bag, sealed with a vacuum packaging machine;
4、 白粥煮熟, 装入塑料碗(粥液面离碗沿 15mm ), 用图 1所示形状的 30 凹陷 15mm的铝箔塑料复合膜作盖, 在真空包装机上密封包装; ― 4, white porridge cooked, into a plastic bowl (porridge liquid surface 15mm away from the bowl), covered with a 30-h recessed 15mm aluminum foil plastic composite film of the shape shown in Figure 1, sealed on a vacuum packaging machine;
5、 粉条煮熟, 捞起沥净汤水(可用离心机尼干), 装入塑料袋, 用真空 :! , 包装机密封包装,或者装入塑料碗,用复合塑料膜在真空包装机上密封包装; 5. The noodles are cooked, and the soup is drained (use the centrifuge Nikon), put into a plastic bag, vacuum: ! , the packaging machine is sealed, or put into a plastic bowl, sealed with a plastic film on a vacuum packaging machine. ;
6、 炒青菜, 装入塑料袋, 用真空包装机密封包装, 或者装入塑料碟, . 用复合塑料膜在真空包装机上密封包装; 6. Stir-fried vegetables, put them in plastic bags, seal them with vacuum packaging machine, or put them in plastic dishes. Sealing the package on a vacuum packaging machine with a composite plastic film;
7、 白菜沸水烫至八成熟, 装入塑料袋, 用真空包装机密封包装; 7, the cabbage boiling water to eight mature, into the plastic bag, sealed with a vacuum packaging machine;
8、 生菜、 生黄瓜、 生芫荽、 生小葱、 生大葱, 分别洗净、 消毒, 分切, 分别用真空包装机密封包装; 8, lettuce, raw cucumber, raw oysters, raw shallots, raw green onions, washed, disinfected, cut, respectively, sealed with a vacuum packaging machine;
5 9、 冬笋蘑菇切片炒熟或清盐水煮熟, 装入塑料袋, 用真空包装机密封 包装;  5 9. The bamboo shoots of winter bamboo shoots are cooked or cooked in salt water, filled into plastic bags, and sealed with a vacuum packaging machine;
10、 生鱼片、 生鸡肉片、 生猪肉片、 生羊肉片, 300MPa ~ 350MPa超高 压处理 2分钟, 以无菌技术分别用复合铝箔袋(碟)真空密封包装;  10. Sashimi, raw chicken slices, raw pork slices, raw mutton slices, 300MPa ~ 350MPa ultra-high pressure treatment for 2 minutes, vacuum-sealed with composite aluminum foil bags (discs) with aseptic technique;
11、 熟牛肉, 熟羊肉切片, 分别装入复合铝箔袋, 用真空包装机密封包0 装;  11, cooked beef, cooked lamb slices, respectively, into a composite aluminum foil bag, sealed with a vacuum packaging machine 0 package;
12、 炖猪排、 红烧肉, 分别装入复合铝箔袋, 用真空包装机密封包装; 12, stewed pork chops, braised pork, respectively, into a composite aluminum foil bag, sealed with a vacuum packaging machine;
13、 煎带鱼、 煎小黄鱼, 分别趁热装入塑料碟, 用图 3所示形状的铝箔 塑料复合膜盖子, 在真空包装机上密封包装; 13. Frying the octopus and frying the small yellow croaker, respectively, and inserting the plastic dish into the plastic dish, and sealing the package on the vacuum packaging machine with the aluminum foil plastic composite film cover of the shape shown in Fig. 3;
带鱼汤、 小黄鱼汤分别装入塑料杯, 液面离杯口沿 10mm, 用图 1所示 5 形状的凹陷 10mm的复合塑料膜真空密封包装;  The fish soup and the small yellow croaker soup were respectively placed in plastic cups, and the liquid surface was 10 mm away from the cup mouth, and vacuum-sealed with a 5 mm-shaped recessed composite plastic film as shown in Fig. 1;
将煎带鱼和带鱼汤, 煎小黄鱼和小黄鱼汤装入小网袋或小塑料袋使之成 为一组;  Put the fried octopus and octopus soup, fried small yellow croaker and small yellow croaker soup into small net bags or small plastic bags to make them into a group;
14、 红烧鸡腿、 炖鹌鹑, 分别装入复合铝箔袋, 用真空包装机密封包装;. 将鸡汤、 鹌鹑汤分别装入塑料瓶, 液面离瓶口沿 5mm, 用图 1所示形 0 状的凹陷 5mm的瓶盖密封包装;  14. Braised chicken legs and stewed pots, respectively, packed into composite aluminum foil bags and sealed with vacuum packaging machine; Put chicken soup and soup into plastic bottles, the liquid surface is 5mm away from the bottle mouth, and the shape is 0 in Figure 1. The recessed 5mm cap is sealed and packaged;
将红烧鸡腿和鸡汤, 炖鹌鹑和鹌鹑汤装入小网袋或小塑料袋使之成为一 Put braised chicken legs and chicken soup, stew and broth into small net bags or small plastic bags to make it a
V ; 组; V; group;
15、 水氽鱼丸、 清蒸肉丸, 用图 4所示对称半球形凹凸的塑料复合膜, 在真空包装机上密封包装; 15. Water squid pills and steamed meatballs are sealed on a vacuum packaging machine using a symmetrical semi-spherical concave and convex plastic composite film as shown in Fig. 4;
5 16、 炒咸菜, 装入塑料袋, 用真空包装机密封包装;  5 16. Stir-fried pickles, packed in plastic bags, sealed with vacuum packaging machine;
17、 炒肉丝, 装入复合铝箔袋, 用真空包装机密封包装;  17, fried pork, into a composite aluminum foil bag, sealed with a vacuum packaging machine;
: 18、 牛肉汤、 猪肉汤、 鸡肉汤、 鹌鹑汤、 羊肉汤、 冬笋蘑菇汤, 分别装 入塑料碗(液面离碗沿 15mm ), 用图 1所示凹陷 15mm的铝箔塑料复合膜, 在真空包装机上密封包装; : 18, beef soup, pork soup, chicken soup, soup, mutton soup, winter bamboo mushroom soup, respectively, into a plastic bowl (liquid surface 15mm away from the bowl), with a 15mm aluminum foil plastic composite film shown in Figure 1, Sealed packaging on a vacuum packaging machine;
0 19、在树上熟透的软水蜜桃, 摘下后尽快装吊篮中, 在 3 - 5°C流动冷 水中预冷, 超声波清洗, 提起吊篮, 吹去桃表面的水珠, 进行分拣, 大小基 本相同的归为一类; 把水蜜桃放入图 4所示的对称半球形凹凸的塑料复合膜 盒内, 合上另一片图 4所示的对称半球形凹凸的塑料复合膜盖, 真空包装机 上密封包装; 进行射线辐照杀菌消毒; 0 19. Soft peach peach ripe in the tree. After picking it up, put it in the hanging basket as soon as possible, pre-cool in flowing cold water at 3 - 5 °C, ultrasonic cleaning, lift the hanging basket, blow off the water drops on the peach surface, carry out Sorting, the size is basically the same as the classification; Put the peach into the plastic semi-spherical concave and convex plastic composite bellows shown in Figure 4, and close another plastic semi-spherical concave and convex plastic composite film shown in Figure 4. Cover, vacuum packaging machine Upper sealed package; sterilized by radiation;
- 20、 西瓜外皮消毒灭菌, 在无菌车间去皮, 西瓜瓤切片, 装入复合塑料 薄膜袋, 在真空包装机上密封包装;  - 20, disinfection of watermelon skin, peeling in the aseptic workshop, sliced watermelon, into a composite plastic film bag, sealed on a vacuum packaging machine;
21、 小葱拌豆腐, 嫩豆腐切 18mm ~ 20mm的方块, 新鲜小葱切细, 装 5 入塑料碟,用塑料复合膜在真空包装机上密封包装,进行射线辐照杀菌消毒;  21, scallions mixed with tofu, tender tofu cut 18mm ~ 20mm squares, fresh shallots shredded, loaded into a plastic dish, sealed with a plastic composite film on a vacuum packaging machine, radiation sterilization;
22、 羊肉蒸包, 准备图 4所示具有对称半球形凹凸的复合塑料薄片盒, 喷(或刷)花生油, 放入蒸包, 合上另一片具有对称半球形凹凸的复合塑料 薄片盒, 真空包装机上密封包装;  22, mutton steamed bag, prepare a composite plastic sheet box with symmetrical hemispherical concave and convex shown in Figure 4, spray (or brush) peanut oil, put into the steaming bag, close another composite plastic sheet box with symmetrical hemispherical concave and convex, vacuum Sealed packaging on the packaging machine;
23、 羊肉水饺, 煮熟, 沥净汤水, 8个饺子一组, 喷(或刷) 色拉油, 10 装入塑料复合膜盘, 取图 3所示具有 8个饺子型凹陷的密封塑料复合膜, 在 真空包装机上密封包装;  23, mutton dumplings, cooked, drain soup, a group of 8 dumplings, spray (or brush) salad oil, 10 into the plastic composite film tray, take the sealed plastic composite film with 8 dumplings as shown in Figure 3. , sealing the package on a vacuum packaging machine;
24、 肉糜粥煮熟, 抽真空消除粥里的气泡, 冷却至 70°C ~ 75°C ; 用自动 化包装机, 一边吸塑或注塑成形聚丙烯塑料碗, 一边装粥, 一边密封包装; 或者用热成形包装机对于上膜用吸塑工艺同步制成下凹 10mm, 行距、 步进 24, meat porridge cooked, vacuum to eliminate the bubbles in the porridge, cooled to 70 ° C ~ 75 ° C; with an automated packaging machine, while blistering or injection molding polypropylene plastic bowl, while porridge, sealed packaging; or Using a hot forming packaging machine for the upper film by the blister process simultaneously made a concave 10mm, line spacing, stepping
15 距同塑料碗, 装粥液面距碗沿 10 mm, 真空包装密封; 15 from the same plastic bowl, the porridge liquid surface is 10 mm away from the bowl, vacuum sealed;
, 25、 面条煮熟, 捞起沥净面汤 (可用离心机甩干), 过 135°C ~ 150°C食 25, noodles cooked, pick up the clean noodle soup (can be dried by a centrifuge), over 135 ° C ~ 150 ° C food
-, 用油, 装入图 2所示复合塑料碗, 碗盖相应于碗体周边口沿处凹陷 20mm, 用真空包装机密封包装; -, with oil, into the composite plastic bowl shown in Figure 2, the bowl cover is recessed 20mm along the edge of the bowl body, sealed with a vacuum packaging machine;
26、 炒韭菜, 炒韭芽, 分别装入复合铝箔袋, 用真空包装机密封包装; . 20 27、 鳝丝炒香干丝, 装入复合铝箔袋, 用真空包装机密封包装;  26, stir-fried leeks, stir-fried buds, respectively, into a composite aluminum foil bag, sealed with a vacuum packaging machine; 20 27, squid fried fragrant dried silk, into a composite aluminum foil bag, sealed with a vacuum packaging machine;
28、 冬瓜咸肉汤, 装入塑料碗, 液面距碗沿 10 mm, 用凹陷 10 mm, 直 , ·.. 径与碗沿内径相适应的铝箔塑料复合膜热封;  28, winter melon bacon soup, into a plastic bowl, liquid surface 10 mm away from the bowl, with a recess 10 mm, straight, ·.. diameter and the cup along the inner diameter of the aluminum foil plastic composite film heat seal;
29、 牛肉冻、 羊肉冻、 猪肉冻, 采用无菌包装技术, 用自动化热成型包 装机, 装入铝箔塑料复合膜盘, 并用铝箔塑料复合膜密封包装;  29, beef frozen, mutton frozen, pork frozen, using aseptic packaging technology, using automatic thermoforming packaging machine, into the aluminum foil plastic composite film disk, and sealed with aluminum foil plastic composite film;
25 30、板鸭炖芋艿,装入铝箔塑料复合膜椭圆形深盘,液面距盘沿 15 mm , 用凹陷 15 mm、 直径与盘沿内径相适应的铝箔塑料复合膜, 在包装机上密封 . 包装;  25 30. Plate duck stew, filled with aluminum foil plastic composite film oval deep plate, liquid surface distance 15 mm, sealed with aluminum foil plastic composite film with a diameter of 15 mm and diameter along the inner diameter of the disk, sealed on the packaging machine. ;
31、 旅花蛋糕  31, travel flower cake
a、 预先确定裱花蛋糕形状、 大小, 以注塑或吸塑加工方法制作塑料盘、 30 盖, 塑料盘直径比蛋糕大 1 ~ 4厘米, 盖比蛋糕高 1 ~ 3厘米, 盘底设安装铁 条(板)的长方孔, 根据盘和盖的体积, 蛋糕的重量, 估算出悬浮力, 确 '.: 铁条(板) 的最小重量, 铁条(板)预设螺纹孔;  a. Predetermine the shape and size of the cake, make a plastic plate or 30 cover by injection molding or plastic processing. The diameter of the plastic plate is 1 ~ 4 cm larger than the cake, the cover is 1 ~ 3 cm higher than the cake, and the iron is installed at the bottom of the plate. The rectangular hole of the strip (plate), based on the volume of the disc and the lid, the weight of the cake, the estimated levitation force, indeed '.: the minimum weight of the iron strip (plate), the iron thread (plate) preset threaded hole;
b、 制作预定大小的裱花蛋糕, 将裱花蛋糕放入塑料盘, 充入氮气后用 盖密封塑料盘, 进行密封包装; 利用螺钉固定小铁条调整塑料盘的在水中的b. Make a predetermined size of the cake, put the cake in a plastic tray, and fill it with nitrogen. The cover is sealed with a plastic plate for sealing packaging; the small iron bars are fixed by screws to adjust the plastic plate in the water.
- 比重, 再将多个密封包装蛋糕塑料盘投入盛有 62°C ( ±2°C )热水箱中, 进行 密封包装; - Specific gravity, and then put a plurality of sealed packaging cake plastic trays into a hot water tank of 62 ° C ( ± 2 ° C) for sealed packaging;
32、 黄豆排骨汤, 装入塑料碗(液面离碗沿 15 mm ), 用凹陷 15 mm的 5 铝箔塑料复合膜, 在真空包装机上密封包装;  32. Soybean ribs soup, put into a plastic bowl (liquid surface 15 mm away from the bowl), sealed with a 15 mm aluminum foil plastic composite film on a vacuum packaging machine;
33、 冬笋片炒大蒜茎叶, 装入复合铝箔袋, 用真空包装机密封包装; 33. Winter bamboo shoots are fried with garlic stems and leaves, packed into a composite aluminum foil bag, and sealed with a vacuum packaging machine;
34、 炒虾仁, 红烧对虾, 分别装入复合铝箔袋或碟, 用真空包装机密封 包装; 34. Stir-fried shrimp, braised prawn, respectively, packed into a composite aluminum foil bag or dish, sealed with a vacuum packaging machine;
35、 豆腐脑, 装入塑料碗(粥液面离碗沿 15 mm ), 用凹陷 15 mm的塑0 料复合膜, 在真空包装机上密封包装;  35. Tofu brain, put into a plastic bowl (the porridge liquid surface is 15 mm away from the bowl), and seal the package on a vacuum packaging machine with a plastic film of a 15 mm recessed composite material;
36、 炒鸡蛋, 装入复合铝箔碟, 覆盖复合铝箔薄膜, 用真空包装机密封 包装;  36. Scrambled eggs, packed in a composite aluminum foil dish, covered with a composite aluminum foil film, sealed with a vacuum packaging machine;
37、 清蒸鰻鱼, 加汤, 装入两片式椭圆形铝合金浅罐, 密封包装; 37. Steamed squid, add soup, and put into two-piece oval aluminum alloy shallow cans, sealed and packaged;
38、 杂粮粥, 装入塑料碗(粥液面离碗沿 15 mm ), 用凹陷 15 mm的铝5 箔塑料复合膜, 在真空包装机上密封包装; 38. Multi-grain porridge, put into a plastic bowl (the porridge liquid surface is 15 mm away from the bowl), and sealed with a 15 mm aluminum 5 foil plastic composite film on a vacuum packaging machine;
39、 香菇、 金针菜炖乌鸡, 装入塑料大盘(粥液面离盘沿 25 mm ), 用. , 边沿凹陷 25 mm, 中间半球形凸起的铝箔塑料复合膜, 在真空包装机上密封 包装;  39. Mushrooms and broccoli stewed black-bone chicken, packed in a plastic large dish (25 mm from the porridge liquid surface), sealed with 25 mm, edge recessed aluminum foil plastic composite film on the vacuum packaging machine;
40、 冷拌面, 面条煮熟, 捞起, 投入 8°C ( 2士。 C ) 流动的经灭菌处理的0 冷水中冷却, 沥净汤水(可用离心机甩干), 装入塑料袋, 用真空包装机密 封包装。  40, cold noodles, noodles cooked, picked up, put 8 ° C (2 士. C) Flow of sterilized 0 cold water, drain soup (can be dried by a centrifuge), into a plastic bag , Seal the package with a vacuum packaging machine.
二、 随后将上述步骤一中之多个密封包装方便饭菜, 对于方便饭菜适合 热保藏的放入盛有温度为 55°C ~ 95°C的高温水的保温储运容器中,对于方便 饭菜适合冷保藏的放入盛有温度为 0.5Ό ~ 10°C的低温水或温度为 - 5。C ~5 10°C的低温食盐水的保温储运容器中, 使其悬浮在所说的水中, 密封所说的 保温储运容器, 以便运输或储藏其内的密封包装方便饭菜: 2. Subsequently, the plurality of sealed packages in the above step 1 are convenient for the food, and the heat storage and storage container containing the high temperature water with the temperature of 55 ° C ~ 95 ° C is suitable for the convenient storage of the food, and is suitable for convenient meals. The cold storage is placed in a low temperature water with a temperature of 0.5 Ό ~ 10 ° C or a temperature of - 5. The C ~ 5 10 ° C low temperature saline storage container is suspended in the water to seal the insulated storage container for transporting or storing the sealed package in the convenient food:
' 1.将上述步骤一之密封包装方便饭菜, 对于比重较轻的, 预先根据计算 和实验, 在其密封包装物上附设调节比重的坠块, 对于比重与水接近的, 不 附设坠块, 将适合热保藏的密封包装方便饭菜分类或組合放入盛有温度为0 55 °C - 95 °C的高温水的保温储运容器(该容器可具有自动控温加热装置)中, 将适合冷保藏的密封包装方便饭菜分类或组合放入盛有温度为 0.5°C ~ 10°C . . 的低温水或温度为― 5°C ~ 10°C的低温食盐水的保温储运容器 (该容器可具 有自动控温制冷装置,或者具有自动控温制冷装置和自动控温加热装置的组 合) 中, 随后封闭保温储运容器, 进行储藏或运输; ' 1. The above-mentioned step 1 is sealed and packaged for convenient meals. For lighter weight, in advance according to calculation and experiment, a weight-adjusting weight is attached to the sealed package. For the specific gravity close to the water, no falling block is attached. The sealed package suitable for thermal preservation can be easily sorted or combined into an insulated storage container (which can have an automatic temperature control heating device) containing high temperature water at a temperature of 0 55 ° C - 95 ° C, which will be suitable for cold The sealed package is convenient for sorting or combining the food into a heat storage container with low temperature water at a temperature of 0.5 ° C ~ 10 ° C. or a low temperature saline solution with a temperature of ― 5 ° C ~ 10 ° C (the container) It can have an automatic temperature control refrigeration device, or a group with an automatic temperature control refrigeration device and an automatic temperature control heating device. In the middle, then the insulated storage container is closed for storage or transportation;
或者, 将多个适合热保藏的所说的密封包装方便饭菜, 分类或组合放入 盛有温度为 55°C ~ 95。C的高温水的具有保温结构或由保温材料构成的小包 装容器, 或中包装容器, 或大包装容器; 将多个适合冷保藏的所说的密封包 5 装方便饭菜, 分类或组合放入盛有温度为 0.5°C ~ 10°C的低温水或温度为- 5°C ~ 10Ό的低温食盐水的具有保温结构或由保温材料构成的小包装容器, 或中包装容器, 或大包装容器; 放入前, 调整或不调整所述多个密封包装方 . 便饭菜的比重, 使其悬浮在所说的水或食盐氷中, 随后封闭包装容器, 作短 • ' 时间储藏或短途运输其内的所说的多个密封包装方便饭菜;  Alternatively, a plurality of said sealed packages suitable for thermal preservation are convenient for meals, sorted or combined to have a temperature of 55 ° C to 95. C. The high-temperature water of C has a heat-insulating structure or a small-package container composed of a heat-insulating material, or a medium-package container, or a large-package container; and a plurality of sealed packages 5 suitable for cold storage are conveniently placed, sorted or combined. a small-sized container having a heat-insulating structure or a heat-insulating material, or a medium-package container, or a large-package container, having a temperature of 0.5 ° C to 10 ° C or a low temperature saline solution having a temperature of - 5 ° C to 10 ° C Before placing, adjust or not adjust the multiple sealed packages. The proportion of the food is suspended in the water or salt ice, and then the packaging container is closed for short • 'time storage or short-distance transportation. The said plurality of sealed packages are convenient for meals;
10 或者,将所说的装有多个密封包装方便饭菜的小包装容器,或 /和中包装 容器,或 /和大包装容器调整或不调整其比重,放入盛有相应温度的水或相应 温度和浓度的食盐水的保温储运容器内, 使其悬浮在所说的水或食盐水中, 随后封闭保温储运容器,短时间储藏或短途运输其内的所说的多个密封包装 方便饭菜; 盛有高温水的保温储运容器具有自动控温加热装置, 盛有低温水10 Alternatively, the small packaging container containing a plurality of sealed packages for convenient meals, or/and the middle packaging container, or/and the large packaging container may be adjusted or not adjusted in proportion, and placed in water having a corresponding temperature or correspondingly The temperature and concentration of the saline storage container are suspended in the water or brine, and then the insulated storage container is closed, and the plurality of sealed packages in the short-term storage or short-distance transportation are convenient for the food. An insulated storage container with high temperature water has an automatic temperature control heating device, which contains low temperature water.
15 或食盐水的保温储运容器具有自动控温制冷装置或者兼有自动控温加热装 置, 则可以较长时间储藏或长途运输其内的所说的多个密封包装方便饭菜; -. 或者, 将多个小包装容器, 调整或不调整其比重, 分类或组合放入盛有 相应温度的水或者相应温度和浓度的食盐水的中包装容器或 /和大包装容器, • ■ 使其悬浮在水或食盐水中; 或将多个所说的中包装容器, 调整或不调整其比 20 重,分类或组合放入盛有相应温度的水或者相应温度和浓度的食盐水的大包 装容器, 使其悬浮在水或食盐水中; 或将多个所说的小包装容器, 调整或不 , , : 调整其比重,分类或组合放入盛有相应温度的水或者相应温度和浓度的食盐 水的中包装容器, 使其悬浮在水或食盐水中, 再将多个所说的中包装容器, 调整或不调整其比重,分类或组合放入盛有相应温度的水或者相应温度和浓 25 度的食盐水的大包装容器, 使其悬浮在水或食盐水中; 或将多个所说的中包 装容器, 或 /和多个所说的大包装容器, 调整或不调整其比重,放入所说的盛 - 有相应温度的水或相应温度和浓度的食盐水的保温储运容器内,使其悬浮在 水或食盐水中, 短时间储藏或短途运输其内的所说的多个密封包装方便饭 菜; 盛有高温水的保温储运容器具有自动控温加热装置, 盛有低温水或食盐 30 水的保温储运容器具有自动控温制冷装置或者兼有自动控温加热装置, 则可 以较长时间储藏或长途运输其内的所说的多个密封包装方便饭菜。 例如: - 1.1、 将上述步骤一 3之密封包装方便饭菜(刀切馒头), 预先根据计算 和实验, 在其密封包装上附设调节比重的坠块, 使其比重为 0.98 ~ 0.99, 然 后放入盛有 80°C ~ 95°C热水的保温箱内, 以便储藏、 运输; 15 or the salt water storage container has an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or an automatic temperature control heating device, which can store or transport the plurality of sealed packages in the long-term storage for convenient meals; -. Placing a plurality of small packaging containers with or without adjusting their specific gravity, sorting or combining them into medium-sized packaging containers or/and large-sized packaging containers containing water of corresponding temperature or salt water of corresponding temperature and concentration, ■ ■ suspending them in In water or salt water; or a plurality of said medium-package containers, adjusted or not adjusted to be more than 20, sorted or combined into a large packaging container containing water of corresponding temperature or salt water of corresponding temperature and concentration, Suspended in water or brine; or a plurality of said small packaging containers, adjusted or not, : adjust their specific gravity, sort or combine into water containing the corresponding temperature or the corresponding temperature and concentration of saline Packaging the container, suspending it in water or saline, and then adjusting or not adjusting the specific gravity of the plurality of said medium packaging containers, sorting or combining them into water having a corresponding temperature or a large packaging container of the corresponding temperature and concentration of 25 degrees of saline, suspended in water or brine; or a plurality of said medium packaging containers, or / and a plurality of said large packaging containers, adjusted or not adjusted The specific gravity is placed in the insulated storage container with the corresponding temperature or the corresponding temperature and concentration of salt water, suspended in water or brine, stored in short time or transported shortly. The plurality of sealed packages are convenient for meals; the heat storage and transportation container containing high temperature water has an automatic temperature control heating device, and the heat storage and transportation container containing low temperature water or salt 30 water has an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or both automatic temperature control heating The device can store the plurality of sealed packages in the long-term storage or long-distance transportation for convenient meals. For example: - 1.1. The sealed package of step 1 above is convenient for meals (knife-cutting). According to calculations and experiments, a weight-adjusting weight is attached to the sealed package to make the specific gravity 0.98 ~ 0.99. Then put it in an incubator with hot water of 80 ° C ~ 95 ° C for storage and transportation;
..:. 1.2、 将上述步驟一 4之密封包装方便饭菜(白粥), 5碗一组放入盛有. ..:. 1.2, the above step 1 of the sealed package is convenient for meals (white porridge), a group of 5 bowls are placed in the possession.
80°C ~ 90°C热水的小包装容器内, 进行密封包装; 小包装容器 6个一组放入 盛有 80°C - 90°C热水的具有自动控温加热装置的保温箱内,以便储藏、运输; 5 1.3、 将上述步骤一 1之密封包装方便饭菜(大米饭), 8碗一组放入盛 有 80°C ~ 90°C热水的小包装容器内,根据计算和实验,在其小包装容器底部 ; 附设调节比重的坠块, 使其比重为 0.98 ~ 0.99, 进行密封包装; 小包装容器 Sealed and packaged in a small packaging container of hot water of 80 ° C ~ 90 ° C; 6 sets of small packaging containers are placed in an incubator with automatic temperature control heating device containing 80 ° C - 90 ° C hot water For storage and transportation; 5 1.3. The sealed package of the above step 1 is convenient for meals (rice rice), and a set of 8 bowls is placed in a small packaging container containing hot water of 80 ° C ~ 90 ° C, according to calculation and Experiment, at the bottom of its small packaging container; attached a weight-adjusting weight to make the specific gravity of 0.98 ~ 0.99, sealed packaging; small packaging container
6个一组放入盛有 80°C ~ 90°C热水的中包装容器内, 进行密封包装; 中包装 容器 4个一组放入盛有 80°C ~ 90 °C热水的大包装容器内,进行密封包装; 多 10 个大包装容器, 中包装容器, 小包装容器放入盛有 80°C - 90°C热水的具有自. 动控温加热装置的大型卧式槽罐型保温储运容器内, 以便储藏、 运输; 6 sets are placed in medium-package containers with hot water of 80 ° C ~ 90 ° C for sealed packaging; 4 sets of medium-package containers are placed in large packages with hot water of 80 ° C ~ 90 ° C Sealed and packaged in the container; 10 large packaging containers, medium packaging containers, small packaging containers, large horizontal tank type with self-controlled temperature heating device containing 80 °C - 90 °C hot water Insulation storage container for storage and transportation;
1.4、将上述步骤一 29之密封包装方便饭菜(牛肉冻、羊肉冻、猪肉冻), 放入盛有 1 °C - 5°C冷水的具有自动控温制冷装置的保温箱内,以便储藏、运 1.4. The sealed package of the above step 29 is convenient for meals (beef frozen, mutton frozen, pork frozen), and placed in an incubator with an automatic temperature-controlled refrigeration device containing 1 ° C - 5 ° C cold water for storage, Transport
: 输; - 15 1.5、 将上述步骤一 10之密封包装方便饭菜(生鱼片、 生鸡肉片等), 6: Loss; - 15 1.5. The above sealed package of step 1 is convenient for meals (sashimi, raw chicken slices, etc.), 6
. 袋一组放入盛有- 5°C ~ - 1 °C冷食盐水的小包装容器内, 进行密封包装; 小 包装容器 6个一组放入盛有 - 5°C ~ - 1 °C冷食盐水的中包装容器内, 进行密 封包装; 多个中包装容器、 小包装容器放入盛有 - 5°C ~ - 1 °C热食盐水的具One set of bags is placed in a small packaging container containing -5 ° C ~ - 1 ° C cold brine, sealed packaging; small packaging containers are placed in groups of 6 - 5 ° C ~ - 1 ° C cold food In the middle packaging container of salt water, sealed packaging; multiple medium packaging containers, small packaging containers are placed in the hot water containing - 5 ° C ~ - 1 ° C
.. 有自动控温制冷装置(寒热地区附设加热装置)的保温箱内, 以便储藏、 运 20 输; .. There is an automatic temperature control refrigeration device (heating area with heating device) in the incubator, in order to store and transport 20;
2、 将上述步驟一之密封包装方便饭茱, 根据市场需求, 组成保藏条件 ; 相同的密封包装方便饭菜套餐,放入盛有热水或冷水或冷食盐水的小包装容 器内, 进行密封包装, 成为一个商品小包装, 以便直接送货、 销售, 例如: 2.1、 冷拌面组合套餐: 将 a. 上述步驟一 40之密封包装方便饭菜(冷拌 25 面条), b.上述步骤一 33之密封包装方便饭菜(冬笋片炒大蒜茎叶), c丄述 步骤一 29之密封包装方便饭茱(牛肉冻), 共同装入一个盛有 5°C ~ 10°C冷 , . 水的保温的小塑料箱(袋、 桶),进行密封包装, 成为一个商品小包装, 以便 直接送货、 销售; 或者, 放入盛有 5°C ~ 10°C冷水的具有自动控温制冷装置 的保温箱内, 以便储藏、 运输;  2. Seal the package in the above step 1 to facilitate the rice cooker. According to the market demand, the storage conditions are formed. The same sealed package is convenient for the meal package, and is placed in a small packaging container containing hot or cold water or cold brine to seal the package. Become a small package for direct delivery and sale, for example: 2.1, Cold noodle combination package: Will a. The above sealed package of 40 is convenient for meals (cold mix 25 noodles), b. Seal of step 33 above Packing convenient meals (winter bamboo shoots fried garlic stems and leaves), c description of the sealed package of step one 29 convenient rice cooker (beef frozen), together with a cold with 5 ° C ~ 10 ° C cold, water insulation Plastic boxes (bags, barrels), sealed and packaged into a small package for direct delivery and sale; or, placed in an incubator with automatic temperature-controlled refrigeration with 5 ° C ~ 10 ° C cold water For storage and transportation;
30 2.2、米饭二菜一汤组合套餐:将 a.上述步骤一 1之密封包装方便饭菜(大 米饭), b.上述步骤一 30之密封包装方便饭菜(板鸭炖芋艿), c.上述步骤一 - 13之(煎小黄鱼) 密封包装方便饭菜, d.上述步骤一 28之(冬瓜咸肉汤) 密封包装方便饭菜, e丄述步骤一 13之密封包装方便饭菜(小黄鱼汤), 共 同装入一个盛有 62°C ~ 65°C热水的小塑料箱 (袋、 桶), 成为一个商品小包 装; 小包装 10个一组放入盛有 62°C ~ 65°C热水的中包装容器内, 进行密封 包装; 中包装容器 6个一组放入盛有 62°C ~ 65°C热水的大包装容器内,进行 密封包装; 多个大包装容器,放入盛有 62°C ~ 65°C热水的具有自动控温加热 装置的大型卧式槽罐型保温储运容器内, 以便储藏、 运输; 30 2.2. Rice, two dishes and one soup combination package: a. The sealed package of the above step 1 is convenient for meals (rice rice), b. The sealed package of the above step one is convenient for meals (plate duck stew), c. - 13 (fried small yellow croaker) sealed and convenient for meals, d. above step one of 28 (winter melon bacon soup) sealed and packaged for convenient meals, e repeat step 1 of 13 sealed package convenient meals (small yellow croaker soup), The same small plastic box (bag, barrel) containing 62 ° C ~ 65 ° C hot water, into a small package of goods; small package of 10 sets of hot water with 62 ° C ~ 65 ° C In the middle packaging container, the sealed packaging; the middle packaging container is placed in a large packaging container containing 62 ° C ~ 65 ° C hot water, sealed packaging; multiple large packaging containers, put into the container 62°C ~ 65°C hot water in a large horizontal tank-type insulated storage and transportation container with automatic temperature control heating device for storage and transportation;
3、将上述步骤一所述之密封包装方便饭菜,根据市场需求 , 4 ~ 12碗(碟、 袋、 盘、 杯)一组, 装入盛有热水或冷水或冷食盐水的小包装容器内, 进行 密封包装, 成为一个商品包装, 以便送货、 储运、 销售, 例如:  3. The sealed package described in the above step 1 is convenient for meals. According to the market demand, a group of 4 ~ 12 bowls (dish, bag, plate, cup) is placed in a small packaging container containing hot or cold water or cold brine. , sealing packaging, becoming a commodity package for delivery, storage, sales, for example:
3.1、 将上述步驟一 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 30和 38之密封包装方便饭菜(大 米饭、 面条、 刀切馒头、 白粥、粉条、 板鸭炖芋艿和杂粮粥), 6碗(袋、 盘、 杯)一组, 装入一个盛有 55 °C ~ 95 °C热水的保温的小塑料箱 (袋、 桶) 内, . 进行密封包装, 成为一个商品小包装; 或者 36碗(袋、 盘、 杯)一组, 装 入一个盛有 55°C ~ 95Ό热水的保温的中塑料箱(袋、桶)内,进行密封包装, 成为一个商品中包装;或者 200碗(袋、盘、杯)一组,装入一个盛有 55。C ~ 95。C热水的保温的大塑料箱 (袋、 桶) 内, 进行密封包装, 成为一个商品大 包装; 或者,将小包装容器 6个一组放入盛有 55°C ~ 95°C热水的中包装容器 内, 进行密封包装,中包装容器 6个一组装入一个盛有 55 °C ~ 95 °C热水的保 温的大塑料箱 (袋、 桶) 内, 进行密封包装, 成为一个商品大包装; 小包装 容器、 和 /或中包装容器、 和 /或大包装容器直接送货销售, 或者放入盛有 55°C ~ 95°C热水的具有自动控温加热装置的大保温桶内, 以便储藏、 运输、 销售;  3.1, the above steps 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 30 and 38 sealed package convenient meals (rice rice, noodles, knife cut bread, porridge, noodles, plate duck stew and miscellaneous porridge), 6 bowls (bags , a plate, a cup), put into a small plastic box (bag, barrel) containing 55 ° C ~ 95 ° C hot water, sealed packaging, into a small package of goods; or 36 bowls ( a set of bags, plates, cups, filled in a medium-sized plastic box (bag, barrel) containing 55 ° C ~ 95 Ό hot water, sealed and packaged into a commodity package; or 200 bowls (bags, A set of plates, cups, and a holder of 55. C ~ 95. In the large plastic box (bag, barrel) of C hot water, it is sealed and packaged to become a large package of goods; or, a small package of 6 pieces is placed in a hot water of 55 ° C ~ 95 ° C. In the middle packaging container, sealed packaging is carried out. The middle packaging container is packed into a large plastic box (bag, barrel) containing 55 °C ~ 95 °C hot water, and sealed and packaged to become a large commodity. Packaging; small packaging containers, and / or medium packaging containers, and / or large packaging containers for direct delivery, or placed in a large insulated barrel with automatic temperature control heating device with 55 ° C ~ 95 ° C hot water For storage, transportation, and sales;
3.2、 将上述步骤一 6、 7.、 8、 16、 26和 33之密封包装方便饭菜(炒青 菜、 白菜、 生菜、 生黄瓜、 炒咸菜、 炒韭菜和冬笋片炒大蒜茎叶), 4 ~ 12 . 磔(袋、盘、)一组, 装入一个盛有 1 °C - 10Ό冷水的小塑料箱(袋、桶)内,5 进行密封包装,成为一个商品小包装,以便送货、销售;或者,放入盛有 1 °C ~ 10°C冷水的具有自动控温制热装置的保温箱内, 以便储藏、 运输、 销售; 3.2, the above steps one, 6, 7, 8, 16, 26 and 33 sealed package convenient meals (fried vegetables, cabbage, lettuce, raw cucumber, fried pickles, fried leeks and winter bamboo shoots fried garlic stems and leaves), 4 ~ 12. A group of 磔 (bags, plates,), packed in a small plastic box (bag, barrel) containing 1 °C - 10 Ό cold water, 5 sealed packaging, into a small package for delivery, sales Or, put it in an incubator with automatic temperature control heating device containing 1 °C ~ 10 °C cold water for storage, transportation and sales;
- 3.3、将上述步驟一 10之密封包装方便饭菜(生鱼片、生鸡肉片等), 4 ~ 12碟一組,装入一个盛有 - 3°C ~ - 1 °C冷食盐水的保温的小塑料箱(袋、桶) 内, 进行密封包装, 成为一个商品小包装, 以便送货、 销售; 或者, 放入盛0 有- 3°C ~ - 1。C冷食盐水的具有自动控温制冷装置的保温箱内 , 以便储藏、 运输、 销售; - 3.3. The sealed package of the above step 1 is convenient for meals (sashimi, raw chicken slices, etc.), a group of 4 ~ 12 dishes, and is filled with a cold storage containing -3 ° C ~ - 1 ° C cold brine. Inside the small plastic box (bag, barrel), it is sealed and packaged into a small package for delivery and sale; or, it is placed at 0 °C ~ -1. C cold salt water in an incubator with an automatic temperature control refrigeration device for storage, transportation, and sales;
3.4、 将上述步骤一 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 17、 18、 22、 24、 27、 28、 3.4. Steps 11, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 22, 24, 27, 28,
32、 34、 36、 37、 39之密封包装方便饭菜(熟牛肉、 熟羊肉、 炖猪排及猪肉 汤、 红烧肉、 煎带鱼及带鱼汤、 煎小黄鱼及小黄鱼汤、 红烧鸡腿及鸡肉汤、 : 炖鹌鹑及鹌鹑汤、 水氽鱼丸、 炒肉丝、 冬笋蘑菇汤、 羊肉蒸包、 鸡肉粥、 鳝 丝炒香干丝、 冬瓜咸肉汤、 黄豆排骨汤、 炒虾仁、 红烧对虾、 炒鸡蛋、 清蒸 鳗鱼和香菇金针菜炖乌鸡), 4 ~ 12碗(磔、 袋、 盘、 杯)一组, 装入盛有 5 60°C ~ 70°C热水的保温的小塑料箱 (袋、 桶), 进行密封包装, 成为一个商 品小包装,以便送货、销售;或者,再将小包装 9个一组放入盛有 60°C ~ 70°C : 热水的中包装容器内,进行密封包装; 多个中包装容器和 /或小包装容器放入 盛有 60°C ~ 70°C热水的具有自动控温加热装置的大保温桶内, 以便储藏、运 输、 销售; 部分容易过熟的密封包装方便饭菜, 例如上述一 13之煎小黄鱼,0 热水的温度宜控制在 60Ό ~ 62°C之间。 32, 34, 36, 37, 39 sealed package for convenient meals (cooked beef, cooked lamb, stewed pork chop and pork Soup, braised pork, fried octopus and fish soup, fried small yellow croaker and small yellow croaker soup, braised chicken drumstick and chicken broth, stewed broth and broth, water squid balls, fried pork, winter bamboo shoot mushroom soup, mutton steamed bag, chicken porridge,鳝丝炒香丝丝, 冬瓜咸肉汤, soy bean ribs soup, fried shrimp, braised prawn, scrambled eggs, steamed squid and shiitake mushroom broccoli stewed black pheasant), 4 ~ 12 bowls (磔, bag, plate, cup) set, loaded Into a small plastic box (bag, barrel) containing 5 60 ° C ~ 70 ° C hot water, sealed packaging, into a small package for delivery, sales; or, a small package of 9 The group is placed in a medium-package container containing 60 ° C ~ 70 ° C : hot water for sealed packaging; multiple medium-package containers and / or small-package containers are placed in hot water containing 60 ° C ~ 70 ° C Large insulated barrel with automatic temperature control heating device for storage, transportation and sales; some easy-to-cooked sealed package is convenient for food, such as the above-mentioned 13 fried yellow croaker, 0 hot water temperature should be controlled at 60Ό ~ 62 °C between.
上述小包装容器放入中包装容器、 或大包装容器、 或具有自动控温加热 或制冷装置的保温箱 (桶)前, 中包装容器放入大包装容器、 或具有自动控 温加热或制冷装置的保温箱 (桶)前, 大包装容器放入具有自动控温加热或 . 制冷装置的保温箱 (桶)前, 调整小包装容器、 中包装容器、 大包装容器的5 比重, 使其悬浮在所说的热水、 冷水、 冷食盐水中。  The small packaging container is placed in a middle packaging container, or a large packaging container, or an incubator (barrel) having an automatic temperature control heating or cooling device, the middle packaging container is placed in a large packaging container, or has an automatic temperature control heating or cooling device Before the incubator (barrel), before placing the large packaging container in the incubator (barrel) with automatic temperature control heating or refrigeration equipment, adjust the specific gravity of the small packaging container, the middle packaging container, and the large packaging container to suspend it. Said hot water, cold water, cold water in salt water.
为了方便计数,加快运输周转速度,缩短分发的时间,可根据销售需要, 将多个密封包装方便饭菜、 小包装容器混合装入中包装容器; 多个密封包装 方便饭菜、 小包装容器、 中包装容器混合装入大包装容器, 多个密封包装方 „ 便饭菜、 小包装容器、 中包装容器、 大包装容器, 混合放入具有自动控温加0 热或者制冷装置的大储藏箱内; 小的容器装入大的容器前, 小包装容器、 中 包装容器、 大包装容器, 放入具有自动控温加热或者制热装置的大储藏箱 (桶)前, 根据具体情况调整或不调整包装容器的比重, 使其悬浮在所说的 水或食盐水中。  In order to facilitate counting, speed up the transportation turnover and shorten the distribution time, according to the sales needs, multiple sealed packages can be conveniently mixed into the middle packaging container for meals and small packaging containers; multiple sealed packages are convenient for meals, small packaging containers, and medium packaging. The container is mixed and filled into a large packaging container, and a plurality of sealed packaging sides, such as meals, small packaging containers, medium packaging containers, large packaging containers, are mixed and placed in a large storage box with automatic temperature control plus 0 heat or refrigeration device; Before the container is filled into a large container, the small packaging container, the middle packaging container, and the large packaging container are placed in a large storage box (barrel) with automatic temperature control heating or heating device, and the packaging container is adjusted or not adjusted according to specific conditions. Specific gravity, which is suspended in said water or saline.
三、 送货和销售 Third, delivery and sales
5 发货时将车间、仓库内的具有自动控温加热或者制冷装置的保温储藏容 器吊装到货车上,保温储藏容器底板与货车车厢底板用集装箱的固定结构固 定, 进行运输; 5 When transporting, the insulated storage container with automatic temperature-controlled heating or cooling device in the workshop and warehouse is hoisted to the truck, and the fixed structure of the storage container bottom plate and the container floor of the truck is fixed and transported;
或者,将车间、仓库内大保温储藏箱内的大包装容器、和 /或中包装容器、 和 /或小包装容器提吊到货车上的具有自动控温加热或者制冷装置的大储藏0 箱 (桶、 槽) 内, 进行运输;  Alternatively, a large storage 0 box with an automatic temperature-controlled heating or cooling device for lifting a large packaging container, and/or a medium packaging container, and/or a small packaging container in a large insulated storage box in a workshop or warehouse. Within the barrel, slot), for transportation;
对于少量送货, 可将不用保温储运容器的小包装容器和 /或中包装容器, ., . 直接送货; 或者将散装密封包装方便饭菜, 小包装容器、 和 /或中包装容器, 装入较小的具有自动控温加热或者制冷装置的保温储藏箱(桶) 内, 进行运 05 002298 For small delivery, the small packaging container and/or the middle packaging container without the heat storage container can be directly delivered; or the bulk sealed package can be convenient for meals, small packaging containers, and/or medium packaging containers. Into a smaller insulated storage tank (barrel) with an automatic temperature-controlled heating or cooling unit 05 002298
28 输;  28 lose;
送货到学校、 机关、 企事业单位的食堂、 快餐店、 商店等销售处, 用大 保温储藏箱或者货车附设的起重机将上述保温储运容器或包装容器提出交 付食堂、 商店; 食堂、 商店转放入自备的自动控温保温储藏容器的各个单元 Delivered to the sales offices of schools, institutions, enterprises, restaurants, fast food restaurants, shops, etc., and put the above-mentioned insulated storage containers or packaging containers into canteens and shops with large insulated storage boxes or cranes attached to trucks; Put all the units of the self-contained automatic temperature-controlled insulated storage container
5 内, 温度按产品说明书的要求设定, 自动控制; 5, the temperature is set according to the requirements of the product manual, automatic control;
, ,; 上述密封包装方便饭菜, 对于工厂未预先搭配成整份套餐的, 食堂、 快 餐店根据消费者的要求, 搭配、 拌和成整份方便饭茱, 或者由消费者选购回 家之后, 自行搭配、 拌和成整份方便饭菜; 例如: ,,; And the sealed packaging convenience meals, not pre-mix for the plant to the whole package, cafeterias, snack according to the demands of consumers, with, easy mixing into the whole rice dogwood, home or after purchase by the consumer, Mix and mix into a whole convenient meal; for example:
1、 两菜一汤大米饭  1, two dishes, one soup, rice
10 1.1、 a.上述步骤一 1所述之大米饭启封; b.上述步骤一 33所述之冬笋 片炒大蒜茎叶, 复合铝箔袋先不启封, 在 60°C ~ 80°C的热水容器中预热 3 ~ 5分钟, 启封, 上述步骤一 26所述之板鸭炖芋艿也启封, 将冬笋片炒大蒜茎 叶投入板鸭炖芋艿盘内, 拌和; c.上述步骤一 21所述之小葱拌豆腐, 启封, 加酱油、味精等调料; d.上述步骤一 7所述之白菜,塑料袋先不启封,在 60 °C - 10 1.1, a. The rice meal described in the above step 1 is unsealed; b. The winter bamboo shoots mentioned in the above step 33 are fried garlic stems and leaves, the composite aluminum foil bag is not unsealed, and the hot water is heated at 60 ° C ~ 80 ° C Preheating in the container for 3 ~ 5 minutes, unsealing, the duck stew stew described in the above step 26 is also unsealed, and the winter bamboo shoots fried garlic stems and leaves are put into the plate duck stew pot and mixed; c. The shallots described in the above step 21. Mix tofu, unsealed, add soy sauce, monosodium glutamate and other seasonings; d. The cabbage mentioned in step 1 above, the plastic bag is not unsealed at 60 °C -
15 80°C的热水容器中预热 3 ~ 5分钟, 启封, 步骤一 9所述之冬 蘑菇, 步骤 一 18所述之冬笋蘑菇汤启封, 合并搅拌; Preheating in a hot water container at 80 °C for 3 to 5 minutes, unsealing, the winter mushroom described in step 9.1, the winter bamboo mushroom soup described in step 18, unsealing, and mixing;
1.2、 a.上述步骤一 1所述之大米饭启封; b.上述一 6之炒青茱启封; c.上述一 13之煎小黄鱼、 黄鱼汤分别启封, 合并; d.上迷一 7所述之白菜, 上述一 15之清蒸肉丸, 上述步骤一 18之猪肉汤分别启封, 合并;  1.2, a. The rice meal described in the above step 1 is unsealed; b. the above-mentioned 6 fried green barley unsealing; c. the above-mentioned 13 fried yellow croaker and yellow croaker soup are unsealed and merged respectively; d. Cabbage, the above-mentioned 15 steamed meatballs, the pork soup of the above step 18 is unsealed and combined;
20 1.3、 a. 上述步骤一 1所述之大米饭启封; b.上述步骤一 I4之红烧鸡 腿启封; c.上述步骤一 16之炒咸莱, 上述步骤一 17之炒肉丝分别启封, 拌 ' 和; d.上述步驟一 28之冬瓜咸肉汤启封; 20 1.3, a. The rice meal described in the above step 1 is unsealed; b. The above-mentioned step 1 I 4 braised chicken legs are unsealed; c. the above-mentioned step 16 of the fried salty, the above-mentioned step 17 of the fried pork, respectively, unsealed, Mix 'and; d. The above-mentioned step one of the 28 winter melon bacon soup unsealed;
1.4、 a. 上述步骤一 1所述之大米饭启封; b. 上述步骤一 7所述之白 菜, 塑料袋先不启封, 在 60°C ~ 80°C的热水容器中预热 3 ~ 5分钟, 启封, 1.4, a. The rice meal described in the above step 1 is unsealed; b. The cabbage as described in the above step 1-7, the plastic bag is not unsealed, and is preheated in a hot water container at 60 ° C ~ 80 ° C 3 ~ 5 Minutes, unsea,
25 上述步骤一 12之红烧肉启封, 共同投入另备的碗中; c. 上述步骤一 29之 牛肉冻启封; d, 上述步骤一 32之黄豆排骨汤启封,上述步骤一 8之生芫荽、 生小葱启封投入黄豆排骨汤中, 略搅拌; 25 The braised pork of the above step 12 is unsealed and put into another bowl; c. The beef frozen in the above step 29 is unsealed; d, the soybean bean ribs soup in the above step 32 is unsealed, and the above steps 1 and 8 are produced. The shallots are unsealed and put into the soy bean ribs soup, stirring slightly;
1.5、 a. 上述步骤一 1所述之大米饭启封; b. 上述步骤一 36所述之炒鸡 蛋, 启封, 上述步骤一 26所述之炒韭芽, 复合铝箔袋先不启封, 在 60°C ~ 1.5, a. The rice meal described in the above step 1 is unsealed; b. The scrambled egg described in the above step 36, unsealing, the stir-fry bud as described in the above step 26, the composite aluminum foil bag is not unsealed at 60° C ~
30 80°C的热水容器中预热 3 ~ 5分钟, 启封, 倒入鸡蛋碟内, 拌和; c. 上述步 骤一 37所述之蒸鰻鱼启封; d. 上述步骤一 18所述之冬夢蘑菇汤启封,上述 -. . 步骤一 6所述之炒青菜启封投入冬 蘑菇汤碗中; 30 preheated in a hot water container at 80 ° C for 3 ~ 5 minutes, unsealed, poured into the egg dish, mixed; c. Unblocked steamed squid described in step 37 above; d. Winter as described in step 18 Dream mushroom soup unsealed, the above -.. Steps 1 and 6 of the fried green vegetables unsealed into the winter mushroom soup bowl;
2、 汤面 (青菜大排面)上述步骤一 2所述之面条, 步骤一 6所述 之青菜, 步骤一 12所述之猪排, 步骤一 18所述之猪肉汤, 启封, 将面条、 青菜、猪排投入猪肉汤碗内, 稍搅拌即成青菜大排汤面; 如单买面条、青菜、 猪肉汤, 则为青菜面; 单买面条, 放猪油、 酱油、 小葱等佐料, 则为阳春面; 面条和牛肉、 牛肉汤、 生芫荽、 生小葱等则为牛肉面; 2. Noodle soup (green vegetable noodles), the noodles described in the above step 2, step 1 The greens, the pork chops described in step 12, the pork soup described in step 18, unsealed, put the noodles, vegetables, and pork chops into the pork soup bowl, stir them into a large vegetable noodle soup; if you buy noodles, vegetables, Pork soup, it is green noodles; buy noodles, put lard, soy sauce, shallots and other ingredients, it is Yangchun noodles; noodles and beef, beef soup, raw oysters, raw shallots, etc. are beef noodles;
5 3、炒面 上述步骤一 26所述之炒韭菜复合铝箔袋先不启封,在 60°C ~5 3, fried noodles The above-mentioned step one of 26 fried leeks composite aluminum foil bag is not unsealed, at 60 ° C ~
80°C的热水容器中预热 3 ~ 5分钟, 启封, 上述步骤一 27所述之鳝丝炒香 干丝启封, 上述步骤一 25所述之炒面启封, 将炒韭菜和鳝丝炒香干丝投入 炒面盒中拌和; Preheating in a hot water container at 80 ° C for 3 to 5 minutes, unsealing, unsealing the dried silk scented silk as described in the above step 27, and frying the fried noodles as described in the above step 25, and frying the dried leeks and scallions Put into the fried noodle box and mix;
4、 羊肉汤就大葱、 刀切馒头 上述步骤一 3所述之刀切馒头启封; 上0 述步骤一 8所述之生大葱启封; 上述步骤一 18所述之羊肉汤启封; 上述一 8 之生芫荽、 生小葱启封投入羊肉汤碗中;  4, the mutton soup on the green onion, the knife cut the steamed bread, the above-mentioned step 1 3, the knife cut the steamed bread unsealed; the above-mentioned step 1 8 said raw green onion unsealing; the above-mentioned step 18 of the mutton soup unsealing; Raw oysters and raw shallots are unpacked into mutton soup bowls;
5、 生鱼片伴白粥 上述步骤一 4所述之白粥启封; 上述步驟一 10所述 之生鱼片先在 80°C - 90 °C热水中预热 3 - 4分钟, 然后启封投入白粥中稍搅 拌; 入胡椒粉、 精盐、 小葱等调料; 5, sashimi with porridge, the porridge of the above step 1 4 unsealing; the sashimi described in the above step 10 is preheated in hot water at 80 ° C - 90 ° C for 3-4 minutes, then unsealed into the porridge Stir in the middle; add pepper, salt, shallot and other seasonings;
5 6、 牛肉粉条汤 上述步骤一 5所述之粉条启封; 上述步骤一 18所述之 牛肉汤启封;上述步骤一 8所述之生大葱启封,上述步骤一 8所述之生芫荽、 . 生小葱启封, 将粉条、 生大葱、 生芫荽、 生小葱投入牛肉汤碗中拌和; 5, beef noodle soup, the frying of the noodles described in the above step 5; the beef soup described in the above step 18 is unsealed; the raw green onion described in the above step 8 is unsealed, and the raw meal described in the above step VIII is produced. The shallots are unsealed, and the noodles, raw green onions, oysters, and raw shallots are put into the beef soup bowl and mixed;
7、 豆腐脑 上述步骤一 35所述之豆腐脑启封; 投入香油、 榨菜丁、 小 葱、 酱油、 味精等调料即成; 7. Tofu brain The tofu brain mentioned in the above step 1 is unsealed; the sesame oil, the mustard, the shallot, the soy sauce, the MSG and the like are put into the sauce;
0 8、 菜泡饭 上述步骤一 1所述之大米饭启封; 上述步骤一 6所述之炒 青菜启封; 上述步骤一 18所述之冬笋蘑菇汤启封; 米饭分一半到汤碗中, 汤分一半到饭碗中; 炒青菜各分一半到两个碗中, 搅拌即成两碗菜泡饭; 夸 季, 炒青菜在启封前可先在 80°C - 90Ό的热水容器中预热 3 - 5分钟;  0 8. The rice rice in the above step 1 is unsealed; the fried green vegetables described in the above step 1 is unsealed; the winter bamboo mushroom soup described in the above step 18 is unsealed; the rice is divided into half in the soup bowl, half of the soup In the rice bowl; stir-fried vegetables in half to two bowls, stir into two bowls of rice; in season, stir-fried vegetables can be preheated in a hot water container of 80 ° C - 90 ° for 3 - 5 minutes before unsealing ;
9、 上述步骤一 19、 20、 22、 23、 24、 31、 38、 39所述之水蜜桃、 西瓜 5 片、 羊肉蒸包、 羊肉水饺、 鸡肉粥、 裱花蛋糕、 杂粮粥、 香菇金针菜炖乌鸡 等, 启封即可食用, 不再赘述; 其中鸡肉粥加点小葱、 胡椒粉等调料味道会 ; 更好;  9. The above steps 19, 20, 22, 23, 24, 31, 38, 39, peach, watermelon 5, mutton steamed dumplings, mutton dumplings, chicken porridge, 裱 蛋糕 cake, multigrain porridge, shiitake mushroom broccoli stew Black-bone chicken, etc., can be eaten in Kaifeng, no longer repeat them; chicken porridge with some shallots, pepper and other spices will taste; better;
10、 商店销售, 如消费者多买几份带回家储藏, 例如要多买几份青菜大 排面回家储藏,可用一个保温袋或箱盛 1 °C ~ 5°C冷水,放入密封包装炒青菜, 0. 另用一个保温袋或箱盛 65°C ~ 70°C热水, 放入面条、猪排、 肉汤等高温保藏 的密封包装方便饭菜, 交消费者; 消费者带回家后, 将密封包装的面条、 猪 , : 排、 肉汤等放入家里的自动控温热水储藏方便饭菜容器里, 将密封包装的炒 青茱放入家里的自动控温冷水储藏方便饭菜容器里, 需要时取出搭配食用。 10, store sales, such as consumers buy more to take home storage, for example, to buy a few more green vegetables to go home to store, you can use a heat preservation bag or box to hold 1 ° C ~ 5 ° C cold water, put in a seal Packaged stir-fried vegetables, 0. Use another insulated bag or box to hold 65 ° C ~ 70 ° C hot water, put into the sealed package of noodles, pork chops, broth and other high-temperature preservation, convenient for meals, pay consumers; consumers take home after the sealed package of noodles, pork,: row, broth, etc. into the home of automatic temperature control hot water storage convenience food containers, sealed packaging Roasted dogwood into the home of automatic temperature control cold storage convenience food container In the case, take it out when needed.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种方便饭菜的生产储运方法, 包括下列步骤: 1. A method for convenient production, storage and transportation of meals, comprising the following steps:
5 将主食、 菜肴、 菜肴伴主食的不同成分或不同成分的组合, 分别制作或 预制作, 再使用包装物对其进行密封包装, 以得到多个密封包装方便饭菜, 所述多个密封包装方便饭菜适于热保藏、冷保藏或部分适于热保藏部分适于 ' 冷保藏;  5 Prepare or pre-form the staple food, the dish, the dish with different ingredients of the staple food or the combination of different ingredients, and then seal the package with the package to obtain a plurality of sealed packages for convenient meals. The plurality of sealed packages are convenient. The meal is suitable for heat preservation, cold storage or part suitable for heat preservation and is suitable for 'cold preservation;
提供保温储运容器 ,所述保温储运容器具有至少高温储运室和低温储运0 室之一,所述高温储运室内盛放 55°C ~ 95°C高温水,所述低温储运室内盛放 0.5°C - 10Ό低温水或 -5°C ~ 10°C低温食盐水;  Providing an insulated storage and transportation container, the insulated storage container having at least one of a high temperature storage and transportation chamber and a low temperature storage and transportation chamber, wherein the high temperature storage and transportation chamber is filled with high temperature water of 55 ° C to 95 ° C, and the low temperature storage and transportation Indoors contain 0.5°C - 10Ό low temperature water or -5°C ~ 10°C low temperature brine;
将适于热保藏的密封包装方便饭菜放入盛有高温水的高温储运室中,放 入前, 调整或不调整所述多个密封包装方便饭菜的比重, 以使其悬浮于所述 高温水中 ,和 /或将适于冷保藏的密封包装方便饭茱放入盛有低温水或低温食 5 盐水的低温储运室中, 放入前, 调整或不调整所述多个密封包装方便饭菜的 比重, 以使其悬浮于所述低温水或低温食盐水中;  The sealed package suitable for heat preservation is convenient for the food to be placed in a high temperature storage and transportation room filled with high temperature water, and before or after being placed, the plurality of sealed packages are adjusted or not adjusted to facilitate the proportion of the food to be suspended in the high temperature. In the water, and / or the sealed package suitable for cold storage, the rice cooker is placed in a low-temperature storage and storage room containing low-temperature water or low-temperature food 5 brine, and the plurality of sealed packages are conveniently or not adjusted before being placed. Specific gravity, such that it is suspended in the low temperature water or low temperature saline solution;
■: 封闭所述保温储运容器, 以储藏或运输其内容纳的密封包装方便饭菜。  ■: Close the insulated storage container to store or transport the sealed package contained in it to facilitate meals.
2、 按照权利要求 1所述的方便饭菜的生产储运方法, 其特征在于, 所 述高温水的温度位于 60 °C ~ 80Ό之间。 The method of producing and storing convenient meals according to claim 1, wherein the temperature of the high temperature water is between 60 ° C and 80 °.
0 3、 按照权利要求 1或 2所述的方便饭菜的生产储运方法, 其特征在于, 所述高温储运室具有自动控温加热装置, 所述低温储运室具有自动控温制冷 ; 装置或具有自动控温制冷装置和自动控温加热装置的组合。  The method for producing and storing convenient meals according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the high temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control heating device, and the low temperature storage and transportation room has automatic temperature control refrigeration; Or a combination of an automatic temperature control refrigeration device and an automatic temperature control heating device.
4、 一种方便饭菜的生产储运方法, 包括下列步骤:  4. A method for convenient production, storage and transportation of meals, comprising the following steps:
将主食、 茱肴、 菜肴伴主食的不同成分或不同成分的组合, 分别制作或 5 预制作, 再使用包装物对其进行密封包装, 以得到多个密封包装方便饭茱, 所述密封包装方便饭茱适于热保藏、冷保藏或部分适于热保藏部分适于冷保 藏;  The staple food, the leeks, the dishes, the different ingredients of the staple food or the combination of different ingredients are separately prepared or pre-made, and then packaged and packaged to obtain a plurality of sealed packages for convenient rice cooker, the sealed package is convenient The rice cooker is suitable for heat preservation, cold storage or part suitable for heat preservation and is suitable for cold preservation;
提供包装容器,所述包装容器内盛放 55°C ~ 95°C高温水,或盛放 0.5°C ~ 10°C的低温水或 -5。C - 10°C低温食盐水; A packaging container is provided, which contains 55 ° C ~ 95 ° C high temperature water, or 0.5 ° C ~ 10 ° C low temperature water or -5. C - 10 ° C low temperature saline;
0 将适于热保藏的密封包装方便饭菜放入盛有高温水的包装容器中,放入 前, 调整或不调整所述多个密封包装方便饭菜的比重, 以使其悬浮于所述高 . 温水中 ,和 /或将适于冷保藏的密封包装方便饭菜放入盛有低温水或低温食盐 水的包装容器中,放入前,调整或不调整所述多个密封包装方便饭菜的比重, 以使其悬浮于所述低温水或低温食盐水中; 0 The sealed package suitable for thermal preservation is convenient for the food to be placed in a packaging container filled with high-temperature water. Before being placed, the plurality of sealed packages are adjusted or not adjusted to facilitate the proportion of the food to be suspended in the high. In warm water, and/or a sealed package suitable for cold storage, the food is conveniently placed in a packaging container containing low-temperature water or low-temperature saline solution, and the proportion of the plurality of sealed packages is convenient or not adjusted before being placed. Causing it to be suspended in the low temperature water or low temperature saline solution;
; 封闭所述包装容器, 以储藏或运输其内容纳的密封包装方便饭茱。 Closing the packaging container to store or transport the sealed package contained therein to facilitate the rice cooker.
5、 按照权利要求 4所述的方便饭菜的生产储运方法, 其特征在于, 所 述包装容器具有保温结构或者由保温材料构成。  A method of producing and storing convenient meals according to claim 4, wherein said packaging container has a heat insulating structure or is composed of an insulating material.
5 6、 按照权利要求 4所述的方便饭菜的生产储运方法, 其特征在于, 所 述包装容器具有不同尺寸, 该方法还包括:  The method for producing and storing convenient meals according to claim 4, wherein the packaging containers have different sizes, and the method further comprises:
: 将盛有高温水和适于热保藏的密封包装方便饭菜的、尺寸较小的包装容 器放入盛有高温水的尺寸较大的包装容器中, 放入前, 调整或不调整所述尺 寸较小的包装容器的比重, 以使其悬浮于尺寸较大的包装容器容纳的高温水 10 中, 和 /或将盛有低温水或低温食盐水和适于冷保藏的密封包装方便饭菜的、 尺寸较小的包装容器放入盛有低温水或低温食盐水的尺寸较大的包装容器 中, 放入前, 调整或不调整所述尺寸较小的包装容器的比重, 以使其悬浮于 尺寸较大的包装容器容纳的低温水或低温食盐水中。 : Put a small-sized packaging container containing high-temperature water and a sealed package suitable for heat preservation into a large-sized packaging container containing high-temperature water, and adjust or not adjust the size before placing it. The specific gravity of the smaller packaging container is such that it is suspended in the high temperature water 10 contained in the larger packaging container, and/or the sealed package containing low temperature water or low temperature saline solution and suitable for cold storage is convenient for the meal. Smaller-sized packaging containers are placed in larger-sized packaging containers containing low-temperature water or low-temperature saline. Before placing, adjust or not adjust the specific gravity of the smaller-sized packaging containers to suspend them in size. Larger packaging containers contain low temperature water or low temperature saline.
7、 按照权利要求 4所述的方便饭菜的生产储运方法, 还包括: 15 提供保温储运容器,所述保温储运容器具有至少高温储运室和低温储运 室之一,所述高温储运室内盛放 55°C ~ 95°C高温水,所述低温储运室内盛放 - 0.5 °C ~ 10°C低温水或 -5°C ~ 10°C低温食盐水;  7. The method for producing, storing and transporting convenient meals according to claim 4, further comprising: 15 providing an insulated storage and transport container, wherein the insulated storage and transport container has at least one of a high temperature storage and transfer chamber and a low temperature storage and transportation chamber, the high temperature The storage and transportation room is filled with high temperature water of 55 ° C ~ 95 ° C, and the low temperature storage and transportation room is filled with - 0.5 ° C ~ 10 ° C low temperature water or -5 ° C ~ 10 ° C low temperature brine;
将盛有高温水和适于热保藏的密封包装方便饭菜的包装容器放入盛有 高温水的高温储运室中, 放入前, 调整或不调整所述包装容器的比重, 以使 20 其悬浮于高温储运室容纳的高温水中,和 /或将盛有低温水或低温食盐水和适 于冷保藏的密封包装方便饭菜的包装容器放入盛有低温水或低温食盐水的 低温储运室中, 放入前, 调整或不调整所述包装容器的比重, 以使其悬浮于 低温储运室容纳的低温水或低温食盐水中; 以及  The packaging container containing the high-temperature water and the sealed package suitable for heat preservation is placed in a high-temperature storage and transportation room filled with high-temperature water, and the specific gravity of the packaging container is adjusted or not adjusted so as to be 20 Suspended in high-temperature water contained in a high-temperature storage and transportation room, and/or a packaging container containing low-temperature water or low-temperature saline solution and a sealed package suitable for cold storage, which is convenient for food storage, and is placed in low-temperature water or low-temperature saline solution. In the chamber, before or after placing, adjust or not adjust the specific gravity of the packaging container to suspend it in the low temperature water or low temperature brine contained in the cryogenic storage chamber;
封闭所述保温储运容器, 以储藏或运输其内容纳的密封包装方便饭菜。. 25 The insulated storage container is closed to store or transport the sealed package contained therein for convenient meals. . 25
8、 按照权利要求 6所述的方便饭菜的生产储运方法, 还包括: 8. The method for producing, storing and transporting convenient meals according to claim 6, further comprising:
提供保温储运容器,所述保温储运容器具有至少高温储运室和低温储运 室之一,所述高温储运室内盛放 55°C ~ 95°C高温水,所述低温储运室内盛放 0.5°C - 10。C低温水或 -5°C ~ 10°C低温食盐水;  Providing an insulated storage and transportation container, the insulated storage container having at least one of a high temperature storage and transportation chamber and a low temperature storage and transportation chamber, wherein the high temperature storage and transportation chamber is filled with high temperature water of 55 ° C to 95 ° C, and the low temperature storage and transportation room Hold 0.5 ° C - 10. C low temperature water or -5 ° C ~ 10 ° C low temperature saline;
将盛有高温水、 适于热保藏的密封包装方便饭菜、 较小包装容器的较大 30 包装容器放入盛有高温水的高温储运室中, 放入前, 调整或不调整所述较大 包装容器的比重, 以使其悬浮于高温储运室容纳的高温水中,和 /或将盛有低 温水或 温食盐水、 适于冷保藏的密封包装方便饭菜、 较小包装容器的较大 包装容器放入盛有低温水或低温食盐水的低温储运室中, 放入前, 调整或不 调整所述较大包装容器的比重, 以使其悬浮于低温储运室容纳的低温水或低 温食盐水中; 以及 Put a large 30-pack container containing high-temperature water, suitable for heat preservation, convenient for meals and small packaging containers, into a high-temperature storage and transportation room filled with high-temperature water, before or after adjustment, adjust or not adjust the comparison The specific gravity of the large packaging container is such that it is suspended in the high temperature water contained in the high temperature storage and transportation room, and/or the sealed package containing low temperature water or warm salt water, suitable for cold preservation is convenient for meals and smaller packaging containers. The packaging container is placed in a low-temperature storage and transportation room containing low-temperature water or low-temperature saline solution, before being placed, adjusted or not Adjusting a specific gravity of the larger packaging container to suspend it in low temperature water or low temperature saline contained in the cryogenic storage compartment;
封闭所述保温储运容器, 以储藏或运输其内容纳的密封包装方便饭菜。 The insulated storage container is closed to store or transport the sealed package contained therein for convenient meals.
9、 按照权利要求 4或 7或 8所述的方便饭菜的生产储运方法, 其特征 5 在于, 所述高温水的温度位于 60°C ~ 8(TC之间。 9. The method of producing, storing and transporting convenient meals according to claim 4 or 7 or 8, wherein the temperature of the high temperature water is between 60 ° C and 8 (TC).
10、按照权利要求 7或 8所述的方便饭菜的生产储运方法,其特征在于, 10. A method of producing, storing and transporting convenient meals according to claim 7 or 8, wherein
•所述高温储运室具有自动控温加热装置, 所述低温储运室具有自动控温制冷 装置或具有自动控温制冷装置和自动控温加热装置的组合。 The high temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control heating device, and the low temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or a combination of an automatic temperature control refrigeration device and an automatic temperature control heating device.
11、按照权利要求 7或 8所述的方便饭菜的生产储运方法,其特征在于, 0 所述包装容器具有不同尺寸, 该方法还包括:  The method for producing and storing convenient meals according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the packaging container has different sizes, and the method further comprises:
对多个盛有高温水和适于热保藏的密封包装方便饭菜的、不同尺寸的包 装容器进行组合并将其放入盛有高温水的高温储运室中, 放入前, 调整或不 ' 调整所述多个包装容器的比重, 以使其悬浮于高温储运室容纳的高温水中,. 和 /或对多个盛有低温水或低温食盐水和适于冷保藏的密封包装方便饭菜的、 5 不同尺寸的包装容器进行组合并将其放入盛有低温水或低温食盐水的低温 储运室中, 放入前, 调整或不调整所述多个包装容器的比重, 以使其悬浮于 : 低温储运室容纳的低温水或低温食盐水中。  Combine a number of different sizes of packaging containers containing high-temperature water and heat-storage sealed packages for convenient meals and place them in a high-temperature storage and storage room filled with high-temperature water, before placing, adjusting or not Adjusting the specific gravity of the plurality of packaging containers to suspend them in the high temperature water contained in the high temperature storage compartment, and/or facilitating the meals for a plurality of sealed packages containing low temperature water or low temperature saline and suitable for cold preservation. 5, different sizes of packaging containers are combined and placed in a low-temperature storage and transportation room containing low-temperature water or low-temperature saline, before or after placing, adjusting or not adjusting the specific gravity of the plurality of packaging containers to suspend them In: low temperature water or low temperature saline contained in the cryogenic storage and transportation room.
12、 按照权利要求 11所述的方便饭菜的生产储运方法, 其特征在于, 所述高温储运室具有自动控温加热装置, 所述低温储运室具有自动控温制^ 0 装置或具有自动控温制冷装置和自动控温加热装置的组合。  12. The method of producing and storing convenient meals according to claim 11, wherein the high temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control heating device, and the low temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control system or has A combination of an automatic temperature control refrigeration device and an automatic temperature control heating device.
13、 一种方便饭菜的储运装置, 包括:  13. A convenient storage and transportation device for meals, comprising:
包装物, 用于密封包装方便饭菜, 以得到多个密封包装方便饭菜; 和 保温储运容器, 所述保温储运容器具有至少高温储运室和低温储运室之 一,所述高温储运室内盛放 55°C ~ 95°C高温水, 以对密封包装方便饭菜进行 5· 热保藏, 所述低温储运室内盛放 0.5°C - 10°C低温水或 -5°C ~ 10°C低温食盐 水, 以对密封包装方便饭菜进行冷保藏。  a package for sealing and packaging convenient meals to obtain a plurality of sealed packages for convenient meals; and an insulated storage and transportation container, the insulated storage and transportation container having at least one of a high temperature storage and transportation chamber and a low temperature storage and transportation chamber, the high temperature storage and transportation The room is filled with high temperature water of 55 ° C ~ 95 ° C to facilitate the storage of the sealed package for 5 · thermal storage, the low temperature storage and transportation room is filled with 0.5 ° C - 10 ° C low temperature water or -5 ° C ~ 10 ° C low-temperature saline, in order to facilitate the cold storage of sealed food.
14、 按照权利要求 13所述的方便饭菜的储运装置, 其特征在于, 所述 高温水的温度位于 60°C ~ 80°C之间。  The convenient food storage and transportation device according to claim 13, wherein the temperature of the high temperature water is between 60 ° C and 80 ° C.
15、 按照权利要求 13或 14所述的方便饭菜的储运装置, 其特征在于, 30 所述高温储运室具有自动控温加热装置, 所述低温储运室具有自动控温制冷 装置或具有自动控温制冷装置和自动控温加热装置的组合。  The convenient food storage and transportation device according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the high temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control heating device, and the low temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or has A combination of an automatic temperature control refrigeration device and an automatic temperature control heating device.
: , : ,
16、 一种方便饭菜的储运装置, 包括: 16. A convenient storage and transportation device for meals, comprising:
包装物, 用于密封包装方便饭菜, 以得到多个密封包装方便饭菜; 和 包装容器,所述包装容器内盛放 55°C ~ 95°C高温水, 以对密封包装方便 饭菜进行热保藏, 或盛放 0.5°C ~ 10°C低温水或 -5°C ~ 10°C低温食盐水, 以 对密封包装方便饭菜进行冷保藏。 a package for sealing the package for convenient meals to obtain a plurality of sealed packages for convenient meals; a packaging container containing 55 ° C ~ 95 ° C high temperature water to facilitate the heat preservation of the sealed package, or to hold 0.5 ° C ~ 10 ° C low temperature water or -5 ° C ~ 10 ° C low-temperature saline, in order to facilitate the cold storage of sealed food.
17、 按照权利要求 16所述的方便饭茱的储运装置, 其特征在于, 所述 高温水的温度位于 60 °C ~ 80°C之间。  A storage and transportation device for a rice cooker according to claim 16, wherein the temperature of the high temperature water is between 60 ° C and 80 ° C.
18、 按照权利要求 16所述的方便饭菜的储运装置, 其特征在于, 所述 包装容器具有保温结构或者由保温材料构成。  18. The convenient food storage and transportation device according to claim 16, wherein the packaging container has a heat insulating structure or is composed of a heat insulating material.
19、 按照权利要求 16或 17或 18所述的方便饭菜的储运装置, 其特征 在于, 所述包装容器具有不同尺寸, 其中尺寸较小的包装容器可容纳于尺寸 较大的包装容器中。  19. A convenient food storage device according to claim 16 or 17 or 18, wherein said packaging containers have different sizes, and wherein the smaller size packaging containers are accommodated in larger size packaging containers.
20、 一种方便饭菜的储运装置, 包括:  20. A convenient storage and transportation device for meals, comprising:
包装物, 用于密封包装方便饭菜, 以得到多个密封包装方便饭菜; 和 . 包装容器,所述包装容器内盛放 55°C ~ 95°C高温水, 以对密封包装方便 饭茱进行热保藏, 或盛放 0.5°C ~ 10°C低温水或 -5°C ~ 10°C低温食盐水, 以 对密封包装方便饭菜进行冷保藏; 以及  The package is used for sealing and packaging convenient meals to obtain a plurality of sealed packages for convenient meals; and a packaging container for holding high temperature water of 55 ° C ~ 95 ° C to heat the sealed package for convenient rice cooker Preservation, or contain 0.5 ° C ~ 10 ° C low temperature water or -5 ° C ~ 10 ° C low temperature saline, in order to seal the package for convenient food cold storage;
保温储运容器, 所述保温储运容器具有至少高温储运室和低温储运室之 一,所述高温储运室内盛放 55°C ~ 95°C高温水, 以对密封包装方便饭菜或所 迷包装容器进行热保藏,所述低温储运室内盛放 0.5°C - 10°C低温水或 -5°C ~ 10°C低温食盐水, 以对密封包装方便饭菜或所述包装容器进行冷保藏。  The heat storage storage container has at least one of a high temperature storage and transportation room and a low temperature storage and transportation room, and the high temperature storage and transportation room is filled with high temperature water of 55 ° C ~ 95 ° C to facilitate the sealing of the package or The packaging container is thermally stored, and the low temperature storage and transportation room is filled with 0.5 ° C - 10 ° C low temperature water or -5 ° C ~ 10 ° C low temperature saline solution to facilitate sealing of the package or the packaging container. Cold preservation.
21、 按照权利要求 20所述的方便饭菜的储运装置, 其特征在于, 所述 包装容器具有保温结构或者由保温材料构成。  A storage and transportation device for a convenient meal according to claim 20, wherein said packaging container has a heat insulating structure or is made of a heat insulating material.
22、 按照权利要求 20所述的方便饭菜的储运装置, 其特征在于, 所述 高温水的温度位于 60 - 80 °C之间。  22. The convenient food storage and transportation device according to claim 20, wherein the temperature of the high temperature water is between 60 and 80 °C.
23、 按照权利要求 20或 21或 22所述的方便饭菜的储运装置, 其特征 在于, 所述包装容器具有不同尺寸, 其中尺寸较小的包装容器可容纳于尺寸 较大的包装容器中。  A storage and transportation device for a convenient meal according to claim 20 or 21 or 22, wherein said packaging container has a different size, and wherein said packaging container having a smaller size can be accommodated in a packaging container having a larger size.
24、 按照权利要求 20或 21或 22所述的方便饭菜的储运装置, 其特征 在于, 所述高温储运室具有自动控温加热装置, 所述低温储运室具有自动控 温制冷装置或具有自动控温制冷装置和自动控温加热装置的组合。  The convenient food storage and transportation device according to claim 20 or 21 or 22, wherein the high temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control heating device, and the low temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or It has a combination of automatic temperature control refrigeration device and automatic temperature control heating device.
25、一种用于实施权利要求 1或 4所述的方便饭菜的生产储运方法的包 装物, 包括主体和用于密封所述主体的盖子,其特征在于,所述盖子呈凹陷、 凸起或者凹凸结合的形状,所述盖子的形状与所述主体的边沿及拟包装方便 饭菜的形状相适应。 A package for carrying out a method for producing and storing convenient meals according to claim 1 or 4, comprising a main body and a lid for sealing the main body, wherein the cover is concave and convex Or a combination of concave and convex, the shape of the cover is adapted to the edge of the body and the shape of the ready-to-package convenient meal.
26、一种用于实施权利要求 3或 10或 12所'述的方便饭菜的生产储运方. 法的保温储运容器, 包括具有保温结构的容器体和容器盖, 所述容器体具有26. An insulated storage container for carrying out the production and storage of the convenient meals of claim 3 or 10 or 12, comprising a container body having a heat insulating structure and a container lid, the container body having
. 位于该容器体顶端的开口, 其特征在于, 所述容器体被设置成高温储运室, 并且具有不渗漏的无缝结构, 所述高温储运室具有自动控温加热装置, 以将 高温储运室内部温度控制在 55 °C ~ 95 °C之间。 An opening at a top end of the container body, wherein the container body is disposed as a high temperature storage compartment and has a seamless structure that does not leak, the high temperature storage compartment has an automatic temperature control heating device to The temperature inside the high temperature storage and transportation room is controlled between 55 °C and 95 °C.
27、一种用于实施权利要求 3或 10或 12所述的方便饭菜的生产储运方 法的保温储运容器, 包括具有保温结构的容器体和容器盖, 所述容器体具有 位于该容器体顶端的开口, 其特征在于, 所述容器体被设置成低温储运室, 并且具有不渗漏的无缝结构, 所述低温储运室具有自动控温制冷装置或者具 有自动控温制冷装置和自动控温加热装置的组合, 以将低温储运室内部温度 控制在 -5°C ~ 10°C之间。  An insulated storage container for carrying out the production, storage and transportation method of the convenient food of claim 3 or 10 or 12, comprising a container body having a heat insulating structure and a container lid, wherein the container body has the container body a top opening, wherein the container body is disposed as a low temperature storage compartment and has a seamless structure that does not leak, the low temperature storage compartment has an automatic temperature control refrigeration device or has an automatic temperature control refrigeration device and A combination of automatic temperature control heating devices to control the temperature inside the low temperature storage and transportation room between -5 °C and 10 °C.
28、一种用于实施权利要求 3或 10或 12所述的方便饭菜的生产储运方 法的保温储运容器, 包括具有保温结构的容器体和容器盖, 所述容器体具有 位于该容器体顶端的开口, 其特征在于, 所述容器体被设置成至少一个高温 储运室和至少一个低温储运室, 并且具有不渗漏的无缝结构, 所述至少一个 高温储运室和至少一个低温储运室彼此独立,其中所述高温储运室具有自动 控温加热装置, 以将高温储运室内部温度控制在 55°C ~ 95°C之间; 所述低温 储运室具有自动控温制冷装置或者具有自动控温制冷装置和自动控温加热 装置的组合, 以将低温储运室内部温度控制在 -5 °C ~ 10°C之间。  28. An insulated storage container for carrying out the production, storage and transportation method of the convenient food of claim 3 or 10 or 12, comprising a container body having a heat insulating structure and a container lid, wherein the container body has the container body a top opening, characterized in that the container body is disposed as at least one high temperature storage chamber and at least one low temperature storage chamber, and has a seamless structure that does not leak, the at least one high temperature storage chamber and at least one The low temperature storage and transportation chambers are independent of each other, wherein the high temperature storage and transportation room has an automatic temperature control heating device to control the temperature inside the high temperature storage and transportation room between 55 ° C and 95 ° C; the low temperature storage and transportation room has automatic control The temperature refrigeration device or the combination of the automatic temperature control refrigeration device and the automatic temperature control heating device controls the temperature inside the low temperature storage and transportation room to be between -5 °C and 10 °C.
29、 按照权利要求 26或 28所述的方便饭菜的保温储运容器, 其特征在 于,所述自动控温加热装置将所述高温储运室内部温度控制在 60 °C ~ 8(TC之 间。  The insulated storage and transportation container for convenient meals according to claim 26 or 28, wherein the automatic temperature control heating device controls the temperature inside the high temperature storage and transportation chamber between 60 ° C and 8 (TC) .
30、 如权利要求 26-28中任一项所述的保温储运容器, 其特征在于, 所 述容器体内部设置有用于提起密封包装方便饭菜的托盘。  The insulated storage container according to any one of claims 26 to 28, characterized in that the inside of the container body is provided with a tray for lifting the sealed package for convenient meals.
PCT/CN2005/002298 2005-01-07 2005-12-23 Method and device of producing as well as preserving and transporting for instant food WO2006072207A1 (en)

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